CN118665008A - Automatic printing equipment - Google Patents

Automatic printing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118665008A
CN118665008A CN202310240040.2A CN202310240040A CN118665008A CN 118665008 A CN118665008 A CN 118665008A CN 202310240040 A CN202310240040 A CN 202310240040A CN 118665008 A CN118665008 A CN 118665008A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
automatic
print head
printing
material tray
oil cup
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310240040.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘露露
周运国
王平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Jingwei Electronic Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Jingwei Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Jingwei Electronic Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hefei Jingwei Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310240040.2A priority Critical patent/CN118665008A/en
Publication of CN118665008A publication Critical patent/CN118665008A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • B41F17/02Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing books or manifolding sets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F31/00Inking arrangements or devices
    • B41F31/02Ducts, containers, supply or metering devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F35/00Cleaning arrangements or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2235/00Cleaning
    • B41P2235/10Cleaning characterised by the methods or devices
    • B41P2235/20Wiping devices

Landscapes

  • Dot-Matrix Printers And Others (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及自动化设备技术领域,具体涉及一种自动印刷设备,包括自动上下料机构、自动翻转机构、油盅机构、擦拭机构和印刷机构,自动上下料机构由吸盘安装在机械手上构成;自动翻转机构由夹具安装在第一电机上构成;油盅机构包括呈上下活动连接的油盅和印刷板;擦拭机构包括设在导板两端的第一料盘轮和第二料盘轮,在第一料盘轮上设有胶带,与第二料盘轮相连的是第二电机;印刷机构包括XY伺服滑台、第二气缸及印头。本发明采用将印头安装在XY伺服滑台上,可以满足印头在X轴及Y轴方向的任意移动,擦拭机构满足对印头的清洁,油盅机构实现对印头加墨,自动翻转机构满足对待加工产品的固定并能实现360度旋转。本设备自动化程度高,生产效率快。

The present invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, and specifically to an automatic printing device, including an automatic loading and unloading mechanism, an automatic flipping mechanism, an oil cup mechanism, a wiping mechanism and a printing mechanism. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism is composed of a suction cup installed on a manipulator; the automatic flipping mechanism is composed of a fixture installed on a first motor; the oil cup mechanism includes an oil cup and a printing plate that are movably connected up and down; the wiping mechanism includes a first material tray wheel and a second material tray wheel arranged at both ends of a guide plate, a tape is arranged on the first material tray wheel, and a second motor is connected to the second material tray wheel; the printing mechanism includes an XY servo slide, a second cylinder and a print head. The present invention adopts the method of installing the print head on the XY servo slide, which can meet the arbitrary movement of the print head in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, the wiping mechanism meets the cleaning of the print head, the oil cup mechanism realizes the ink filling of the print head, and the automatic flipping mechanism meets the fixation of the product to be processed and can achieve 360-degree rotation. The equipment has a high degree of automation and high production efficiency.

Description

自动印刷设备Automatic printing equipment

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及自动化设备技术领域,具体涉及一种自动印刷设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, and in particular to an automatic printing equipment.

背景技术Background Art

印刷是将文字、图画、照片、防伪等原稿经制版、施墨、加压等工序,使油墨转移到纸张、织品、塑料品、皮革等材料表面上,批量复制原稿内容的技术。Printing is a technology that transfers ink from originals such as text, pictures, photos, anti-counterfeiting, etc. to the surface of materials such as paper, fabrics, plastics, leather, etc. through processes such as plate making, inking, and pressurization, in order to batch reproduce the content of the originals.

笔记本壳体上也需要印刷很多图案、文字等,现有技术的印刷设备都是单台作业,每次只能在产品规定的地方印刷一个图案,然而笔记本壳体上很多位置都要印刷,且印刷的文字都不一样,采用现有设备就没办法高效率且精准的实施。Many patterns and texts need to be printed on the notebook shell. The printing equipment in the existing technology is single-unit operation, and can only print one pattern at a specified place on the product each time. However, many positions on the notebook shell need to be printed, and the printed texts are different. It is impossible to implement it efficiently and accurately using existing equipment.

发明内容Summary of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明提出一种能够满足笔记本壳体不同位置且印刷不同文字或图案的自动印刷设备。In view of this, the present invention proposes an automatic printing device capable of printing different texts or patterns at different positions of a notebook housing.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采取如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

自动印刷设备,包括机架及设在所述机架上的自动上下料机构、自动翻转机构、油盅机构、擦拭机构和印刷机构,所述自动上下料机构由吸盘安装在机械手上构成;所述自动翻转机构由夹具安装在第一电机上构成;所述油盅机构包括呈上下活动连接的油盅和印刷板,所述油盅连接于第一气缸;所述擦拭机构包括设在导板两端的第一料盘轮和第二料盘轮,在所述第一料盘轮上设有胶带,与所述第二料盘轮相连的是第二电机;所述印刷机构包括XY伺服滑台、第二气缸及印头,所述第二气缸安装在所述XY伺服滑台上,所述印头安装在所述第二气缸上。An automatic printing device comprises a frame and an automatic loading and unloading mechanism, an automatic flipping mechanism, an oil cup mechanism, a wiping mechanism and a printing mechanism arranged on the frame, wherein the automatic loading and unloading mechanism is composed of a suction cup installed on a manipulator; the automatic flipping mechanism is composed of a fixture installed on a first motor; the oil cup mechanism comprises an oil cup and a printing plate movably connected up and down, and the oil cup is connected to a first cylinder; the wiping mechanism comprises a first material tray wheel and a second material tray wheel arranged at both ends of a guide plate, a tape is provided on the first material tray wheel, and a second motor is connected to the second material tray wheel; the printing mechanism comprises an XY servo slide, a second cylinder and a print head, the second cylinder is installed on the XY servo slide, and the print head is installed on the second cylinder.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明自动印刷设备,采用将印头安装在XY伺服滑台上,可以满足印头在X轴及Y轴方向的任意移动,擦拭机构满足对印头的清洁,油盅机构实现对印头加墨,自动翻转机构满足对待加工产品的固定并能实现360度旋转,自动上下料机构满足待加工产品的自动上下料。本设备自动化程度高,生产效率快。The automatic printing equipment of the present invention adopts the method of installing the printing head on the XY servo slide, which can meet the requirements of any movement of the printing head in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, the wiping mechanism meets the requirements of cleaning the printing head, the ink cup mechanism realizes the ink filling of the printing head, the automatic flipping mechanism meets the requirements of fixing the product to be processed and can realize 360-degree rotation, and the automatic loading and unloading mechanism meets the requirements of automatic loading and unloading of the product to be processed. The equipment has a high degree of automation and high production efficiency.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明第一方向立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention in the first direction;

图2为本发明A处局部放大结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of location A of the present invention;

图3为本发明第二方向立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention in the second direction;

图4为本发明B处局部放大结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of position B of the present invention;

图5为本发明主视结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

图6为本发明后视结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the present invention;

图7为本发明左视结构示意图;FIG7 is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

图8为本发明右视结构示意图。FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from the right side.

实施方式Implementation

参见附图1-8所示,自动印刷设备,包括机架1及设在所述机架1上的自动上下料机构、自动翻转机构、油盅机构、擦拭机构和印刷机构,所述自动上下料机构由吸盘2安装在机械手3上构成;所述自动翻转机构由夹具4安装在第一电机5上构成;所述油盅机构包括呈上下活动连接的油盅6和印刷板7,所述油盅6连接于第一气缸8;所述擦拭机构包括设在导板9两端的第一料盘轮10和第二料盘轮11,在所述第一料盘轮10上设有胶带12,与所述第二料盘轮11相连的是第二电机13;所述印刷机构包括XY伺服滑台14、第二气缸15及印头16,所述第二气缸15安装在所述XY伺服滑台14上,所述印头16安装在所述第二气缸15上。Referring to Figures 1-8, the automatic printing equipment includes a frame 1 and an automatic loading and unloading mechanism, an automatic flipping mechanism, an oil cup mechanism, a wiping mechanism and a printing mechanism arranged on the frame 1, wherein the automatic loading and unloading mechanism is composed of a suction cup 2 installed on a manipulator 3; the automatic flipping mechanism is composed of a fixture 4 installed on a first motor 5; the oil cup mechanism includes an oil cup 6 and a printing plate 7 that are movably connected up and down, and the oil cup 6 is connected to a first cylinder 8; the wiping mechanism includes a first material tray wheel 10 and a second material tray wheel 11 arranged at both ends of a guide plate 9, a tape 12 is provided on the first material tray wheel 10, and a second motor 13 is connected to the second material tray wheel 11; the printing mechanism includes an XY servo slide 14, a second cylinder 15 and a print head 16, the second cylinder 15 is installed on the XY servo slide 14, and the print head 16 is installed on the second cylinder 15.

本发明自动印刷设备,适用于笔记本对笔记壳体件正面及侧面字符的印刷,如开关键符号、USB孔符号及麦克风插孔符号等。使用时,自动上下料机构中的机械手3通过与之相连的吸盘2将自动将待加工产品上料到自动翻转机构的夹具4内,在所述夹具4上设有限位块及侧挡,侧挡连接于气缸,气缸带动侧挡即可实现对待加工产品有效固定,将夹具4安装在第一电机5,当第一电机5转动将带动与之相连的夹具4及固定在所述夹具4上的待加工产品实现360度转动,以满足对待加工产品正面及侧面的印刷操作。印刷机构的XY伺服滑台14安装在所述机架1的上方,XY伺服滑台14采用的是两套滚珠丝杆直线模组呈垂直安装构成,XY伺服滑台14能够在X及Y轴方向的直线运动,印头16安装到第二气缸15,第二气缸15启动将带动与之相连的印头16延伸到工作位。初始位置,XY伺服滑台14将印头16移动到擦拭机构位置,擦拭机构的第一料盘轮10上设有胶带12,胶带12的一端固定于第二料盘轮11上,胶带12置于导板9上,胶带12的粘胶面朝上,第二气缸15启动将带动与之相连的印头16下压到胶带12的粘胶面上,胶带12的粘胶面将会对印头16的余墨进行粘接掉,以保证印头16的清洁,印头16清理完毕以后,第二气缸15复位印头16随之上升,擦拭机构的第二电机13启动并带动与之相连的第二料盘轮11转动,将已使用的胶带12收纳到第二料盘轮11内。清理干净的印头16在XY伺服滑台14的驱动下移动到油盅机构的印刷板7位置上,此时,第一气缸8启动带动与之相连的油盅6滑动到印刷板7进行加墨,印头16下降吸取印刷板7上的墨,然后在XY伺服滑台14的驱动下移动自动翻转机构位置,印头16在此位置完成已安装到夹具4上的待加工产品的印刷操作。本设备自动化程度高,生产效率快。The automatic printing device of the present invention is suitable for printing characters on the front and side of the notebook shell, such as the switch key symbol, USB port symbol and microphone jack symbol. When in use, the manipulator 3 in the automatic loading and unloading mechanism will automatically load the product to be processed into the fixture 4 of the automatic flipping mechanism through the suction cup 2 connected thereto. The fixture 4 is provided with a limit block and a side block, and the side block is connected to the cylinder. The cylinder drives the side block to effectively fix the product to be processed. The fixture 4 is installed on the first motor 5. When the first motor 5 rotates, it will drive the fixture 4 connected thereto and the product to be processed fixed on the fixture 4 to achieve 360-degree rotation to meet the printing operation on the front and side of the product to be processed. The XY servo slide 14 of the printing mechanism is installed above the frame 1. The XY servo slide 14 adopts two sets of ball screw linear modules to be installed vertically. The XY servo slide 14 can move linearly in the X and Y axis directions. The print head 16 is installed on the second cylinder 15. When the second cylinder 15 is started, it will drive the print head 16 connected thereto to extend to the working position. In the initial position, the XY servo slide 14 moves the print head 16 to the wiping mechanism position. The first material tray wheel 10 of the wiping mechanism is provided with a tape 12. One end of the tape 12 is fixed to the second material tray wheel 11. The tape 12 is placed on the guide plate 9, and the adhesive surface of the tape 12 faces upward. The second cylinder 15 is started to drive the print head 16 connected thereto to be pressed down onto the adhesive surface of the tape 12. The adhesive surface of the tape 12 will adhere to the residual ink of the print head 16 to ensure the cleanliness of the print head 16. After the print head 16 is cleaned, the second cylinder 15 resets the print head 16 and it rises accordingly. The second motor 13 of the wiping mechanism is started and drives the second material tray wheel 11 connected thereto to rotate, and the used tape 12 is stored in the second material tray wheel 11. The cleaned print head 16 moves to the printing plate 7 position of the ink cup mechanism under the drive of the XY servo slide 14. At this time, the first cylinder 8 starts to drive the oil cup 6 connected thereto to slide to the printing plate 7 for ink filling. The print head 16 descends to absorb the ink on the printing plate 7, and then moves to the automatic flip mechanism position under the drive of the XY servo slide 14. The print head 16 completes the printing operation of the product to be processed installed on the fixture 4 at this position. The equipment has a high degree of automation and high production efficiency.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1.自动印刷设备,包括机架及设在所述机架上的自动上下料机构、自动翻转机构、油盅机构、擦拭机构和印刷机构,其特征在于:所述自动上下料机构由吸盘安装在机械手上构成;所述自动翻转机构由夹具安装在第一电机上构成;所述油盅机构包括呈上下活动连接的油盅和印刷板,所述油盅连接于第一气缸;所述擦拭机构包括设在导板两端的第一料盘轮和第二料盘轮,在所述第一料盘轮上设有胶带,与所述第二料盘轮相连的是第二电机;所述印刷机构包括XY伺服滑台、第二气缸及印头,所述第二气缸安装在所述XY伺服滑台上,所述印头安装在所述第二气缸上。1. Automatic printing equipment, comprising a frame and an automatic loading and unloading mechanism, an automatic flipping mechanism, an oil cup mechanism, a wiping mechanism and a printing mechanism arranged on the frame, characterized in that: the automatic loading and unloading mechanism is composed of a suction cup installed on a manipulator; the automatic flipping mechanism is composed of a fixture installed on a first motor; the oil cup mechanism includes an oil cup and a printing plate that are movably connected up and down, and the oil cup is connected to a first cylinder; the wiping mechanism includes a first material tray wheel and a second material tray wheel arranged at both ends of a guide plate, a tape is provided on the first material tray wheel, and a second motor is connected to the second material tray wheel; the printing mechanism includes an XY servo slide, a second cylinder and a print head, the second cylinder is installed on the XY servo slide, and the print head is installed on the second cylinder.
CN202310240040.2A 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Automatic printing equipment Pending CN118665008A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310240040.2A CN118665008A (en) 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Automatic printing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310240040.2A CN118665008A (en) 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Automatic printing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118665008A true CN118665008A (en) 2024-09-20

Family

ID=92719874

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310240040.2A Pending CN118665008A (en) 2023-03-14 2023-03-14 Automatic printing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118665008A (en)

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