CN118663732A - Aluminium alloy straightener - Google Patents
Aluminium alloy straightener Download PDFInfo
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- CN118663732A CN118663732A CN202410890125.XA CN202410890125A CN118663732A CN 118663732 A CN118663732 A CN 118663732A CN 202410890125 A CN202410890125 A CN 202410890125A CN 118663732 A CN118663732 A CN 118663732A
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- aluminum profile
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
- B21D3/10—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts between rams and anvils or abutments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及铝型材矫直技术领域，且公开了一种铝型材矫直装置，包括底板，所述底板的顶部固定连接有滑板，所述滑板的顶部设置有固定部件，所述底板的顶部设置有挤压部件，所述底板的上方设置有矫直部件；所述矫直部件包括液压杆，所述液压杆的底部与底板的表面固定连接。本发明将铝型材放置在底板的上方后，利用固定部件对铝型材进行挤压固定，对铝型材固定完成之后，启动液压杆向下移动，液压杆在下移时通过支撑架推动电推杆向下移动，电推杆向下移动时通过移动架推动挤压盘对铝型材进行矫直加工，提高铝型材在矫直处理时的便捷性，电推杆在工作时可以通过移动架对挤压盘的位置进行调节，可以对铝型材不同弯曲的地方进行矫直处理，提高实用性。The present invention relates to the technical field of straightening aluminum profiles, and discloses an aluminum profile straightening device, comprising a bottom plate, a slide plate fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a fixing component arranged on the top of the slide plate, an extrusion component arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and a straightening component arranged above the bottom plate; the straightening component comprises a hydraulic rod, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate. After placing the aluminum profile on the top of the bottom plate, the aluminum profile is extruded and fixed by the fixing component, and after the aluminum profile is fixed, the hydraulic rod is started to move downward, and the hydraulic rod pushes the electric push rod to move downward through the support frame when moving downward, and the electric push rod pushes the extrusion plate through the moving frame to straighten the aluminum profile, thereby improving the convenience of the aluminum profile during straightening. When the electric push rod is working, the position of the extrusion plate can be adjusted by the moving frame, and different bending places of the aluminum profile can be straightened, thereby improving practicality.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及铝型材矫直技术领域，具体为一种铝型材矫直装置。The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile straightening, in particular to an aluminum profile straightening device.
背景技术Background Art
铝型材，就是铝棒通过热熔、挤压、从而得到不同截面形状的铝材料。铝型材的生产流程主要包括熔铸、挤压和上色三个过程。其中，上色主要包括：氧化、电泳涂装、氟炭喷涂、粉末喷涂、木纹转印等过程。铝型材就是铝棒通过热熔、挤压，从而得到不同截面形状的铝材料；Aluminum profiles are aluminum materials with different cross-sectional shapes obtained by hot melting and extrusion of aluminum rods. The production process of aluminum profiles mainly includes three processes: melting, extrusion and coloring. Among them, coloring mainly includes: oxidation, electrophoretic coating, fluorocarbon spraying, powder spraying, wood grain transfer and other processes. Aluminum profiles are aluminum materials with different cross-sectional shapes obtained by hot melting and extrusion of aluminum rods;
部分铝型材在制造时会出现弯曲的情况，需要使用矫直装置对铝型材进行矫直处理，目前的矫直装置对铝型材进行矫直时需要对其进行夹紧固定，现有的固定装置需要操作人员进行手动的调节，当铝型材完成矫直之后需要手动进行拆卸卸料，铝型材在上料与卸料时都需要对固定装置进行调节，从而影响铝型材矫直的工作效率。Some aluminum profiles will bend during manufacturing and need to be straightened using a straightening device. The current straightening device needs to clamp and fix the aluminum profile when straightening it. The existing fixing device requires manual adjustment by the operator. After the aluminum profile is straightened, it needs to be manually disassembled and unloaded. The fixing device needs to be adjusted when loading and unloading the aluminum profile, which affects the work efficiency of the aluminum profile straightening.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种铝型材矫直装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum profile straightening device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本发明为一种铝型材矫直装置，包括底板，所述底板的顶部固定连接有滑板，所述滑板的顶部设置有固定部件，所述底板的顶部设置有挤压部件，所述底板的上方设置有矫直部件；The present invention is an aluminum profile straightening device, comprising a bottom plate, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a fixing component is arranged on the top of the slide plate, an extrusion component is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and a straightening component is arranged above the bottom plate;
所述矫直部件包括液压杆，所述液压杆的底部与底板的表面固定连接，所述液压杆的顶部固定连接有连接块，所述连接块的表面固定连接有支撑架，所述支撑架的表面固定连接有限位架，所述限位架的下表面固定连接有电推杆，所述电推杆远离限位架的一端固定连接有移动架，所述移动架的底部固定连接有挤压盘。The straightening component includes a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate, the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a supporting frame, the surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the lower surface of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the end of the electric push rod away from the limiting frame is fixedly connected to a moving frame, and the bottom of the moving frame is fixedly connected to an extrusion disk.
进一步地，所述连接块远离支撑架的一端固定连接有防护架，所述防护架的底部延伸至连接块的下方，所述滑板的数量设置有两个，两个所述滑板以底板为中心对称设置。Furthermore, one end of the connecting block away from the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a protective frame, the bottom of the protective frame extends to the bottom of the connecting block, and the number of the sliding plates is two, and the two sliding plates are symmetrically arranged with the bottom plate as the center.
进一步地，所述液压杆的数量设置有两个，两个所述液压杆以支撑架为中心对称设置，所述限位架设置在支撑架的下方，所述移动架以挤压盘为中心对称设置。Furthermore, the number of the hydraulic rods is two, the two hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged with the support frame as the center, the limit frame is arranged below the support frame, and the movable frame is symmetrically arranged with the extrusion disk as the center.
进一步地，所述固定部件包括伸缩架，所述伸缩架的端部与支撑架的表面固定连接，所述伸缩架远离支撑架的一端固定连接有弹性杆，所述支撑架的顶部固定连接有伸缩杆，所述伸缩杆的顶部固定连接有弹性架，所述弹性架的端部与弹性杆的上表面固定连接，所述弹性杆的上表面固定连接有伸缩弯板，所述伸缩弯板的底部固定连接有矩形架，所述矩形架的端部固定连接有滑架，所述滑架的表面固定连接有支撑底座，所述弹性杆的底部固定连接有限位板，所述限位板的底部固定连接有夹紧板，所述限位板的端部固定连接有顶板，所述顶板的内壁底部固定连接有接触板。Further, the fixing component includes a telescopic frame, an end of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame, an end of the telescopic frame away from the supporting frame is fixedly connected to an elastic rod, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the elastic frame, the end of the elastic frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the elastic rod, the upper surface of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic bent plate, the bottom of the telescopic bent plate is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame, the end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a slide, the surface of the slide is fixedly connected to a supporting base, the bottom of the elastic rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the bottom of the inner wall of the top plate is fixedly connected to a contact plate.
进一步地，所述伸缩架的数量设置有两个，两个所述伸缩架以支撑架为中心对称设置，所述弹性杆的底部延伸至伸缩架的下方，所述伸缩弯板设置在弹性杆远离伸缩架的一端。Furthermore, there are two telescopic frames, which are symmetrically arranged with the support frame as the center, the bottom of the elastic rod extends to the bottom of the telescopic frame, and the telescopic bent plate is arranged at one end of the elastic rod away from the telescopic frame.
进一步地，所述滑架的内壁与滑板的表面滑动连接，所述支撑底座设置在夹紧板的下方，所述顶板的表面与支撑底座的端部为垂直设置。Furthermore, the inner wall of the slide is slidably connected to the surface of the slide, the support base is arranged below the clamping plate, and the surface of the top plate and the end of the support base are vertically arranged.
进一步地，所述挤压部件包括稳定架，所述稳定架与矩形架的表面固定连接，所述稳定架的内壁固定连接有圆柱杆，所述稳定架的顶部套接有直角板，所述直角板远离稳定架的一端固定连接有夹持块，所述圆柱杆的表面固定连接有弹片，所述弹片远离圆柱杆的一端与直角板的表面固定连接。Furthermore, the extrusion component includes a stabilizing frame, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular frame, a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing frame, a right-angle plate is sleeved on the top of the stabilizing frame, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the right-angle plate away from the stabilizing frame, a spring sheet is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod, and one end of the spring sheet away from the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the right-angle plate.
进一步地，所述直角板位于稳定架的表面中心，所述稳定架设置在矩形架的顶部，所述夹持块的底部与支撑底座的内壁底部接触。Furthermore, the right-angle plate is located at the center of the surface of the stabilizing frame, the stabilizing frame is arranged on the top of the rectangular frame, and the bottom of the clamping block contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting base.
本发明具有以下有益效果：The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明将铝型材放置在底板的上方后，利用固定部件对铝型材进行挤压固定，对铝型材固定完成之后，启动液压杆向下移动，液压杆在下移时通过支撑架推动电推杆向下移动，电推杆向下移动时通过移动架推动挤压盘对铝型材进行矫直加工，提高铝型材在矫直处理时的便捷性，电推杆在工作时可以通过移动架对挤压盘的位置进行调节，可以对铝型材不同弯曲的地方进行矫直处理，提高实用性。After the aluminum profile is placed on the bottom plate, the aluminum profile is extruded and fixed by a fixing component. After the aluminum profile is fixed, the hydraulic rod is started to move downward. When the hydraulic rod moves downward, it pushes the electric push rod to move downward through the support frame. When the electric push rod moves downward, it pushes the extrusion plate through the moving frame to straighten the aluminum profile, thereby improving the convenience of the aluminum profile during straightening. When the electric push rod is working, the position of the extrusion plate can be adjusted by the moving frame, and different curved parts of the aluminum profile can be straightened, thereby improving practicality.
本发明支撑架向下移动时通过弹性杆与限位板的连接推动夹紧板与支撑底座的内壁接触，将铝型材放置入支撑底座的内部后，利用夹紧板将铝型材固定在支撑底座的内部，提高铝型材在矫直安装时的便捷性，此时顶板会与支撑底座的端部接触，避免铝型材在矫直加工时在支撑底座的内部滑动，而铝型材在矫直通过顶板推动滑架在滑板的表面移动，避免铝型材在矫直处理时被顶住使其可以在底板的上方延伸，进一步的提高铝型材在矫直处理时的稳定性。When the support frame of the present invention moves downward, the connection between the elastic rod and the limit plate pushes the clamping plate to contact the inner wall of the support base. After the aluminum profile is placed inside the support base, the clamping plate is used to fix the aluminum profile inside the support base, thereby improving the convenience of the aluminum profile during straightening installation. At this time, the top plate will contact the end of the support base to prevent the aluminum profile from sliding inside the support base during the straightening process. During straightening, the aluminum profile pushes the slide to move on the surface of the slide through the top plate, thereby preventing the aluminum profile from being blocked during the straightening process so that it can extend above the bottom plate, thereby further improving the stability of the aluminum profile during the straightening process.
本发明将铝型材放置入支撑底座的内部时，铝型材会挤压夹持块向上移动，此时夹持块会通过直角板挤压弹片产生形变，夹持块利用弹片的弹性对铝型材进行挤压固定，提高铝型材在安装时的便捷性，避免将铝型材放置入支撑底座的内部后滑落。When the aluminum profile is placed into the interior of the support base, the aluminum profile will squeeze the clamping block to move upward. At this time, the clamping block will deform by squeezing the spring sheet through the right-angle plate. The clamping block uses the elasticity of the spring sheet to squeeze and fix the aluminum profile, thereby improving the convenience of the aluminum profile during installation and preventing the aluminum profile from slipping after being placed into the interior of the support base.
当然，实施本发明的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本发明整体结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明矫直部件整体结构示意图；FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the straightening component of the present invention;
图4为本发明固定部件整体结构示意图；FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing component of the present invention;
图5为本发明图4中的A部放大示意图；FIG5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG4 of the present invention;
图6为本发明挤压部件整体结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the extrusion component of the present invention.
附图中，各标号所代表的部件列表如下：In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
图中：1、底板；2、防护架；3、矫直部件；4、固定部件；5、挤压部件；6、滑板；10、液压杆；11、限位架；12、支撑架；13、连接块；14、挤压盘；15、电推杆；16、移动架；20、伸缩杆；21、弹性架；22、伸缩架；23、伸缩弯板；24、滑架；25、支撑底座；26、矩形架；27、弹性杆；28、限位板；29、夹紧板；30、顶板；31、接触板；40、稳定架；41、圆柱杆；42、直角板；43、弹片；44、夹持块。In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. protective frame; 3. straightening component; 4. fixing component; 5. extrusion component; 6. slide plate; 10. hydraulic rod; 11. limit frame; 12. support frame; 13. connection block; 14. extrusion plate; 15. electric push rod; 16. moving frame; 20. telescopic rod; 21. elastic frame; 22. telescopic frame; 23. telescopic bending plate; 24. slide frame; 25. supporting base; 26. rectangular frame; 27. elastic rod; 28. limit plate; 29. clamping plate; 30. top plate; 31. contact plate; 40. stabilizing frame; 41. cylindrical rod; 42. right-angle plate; 43. spring piece; 44. clamping block.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
请参阅图1-图6所示，本发明为一种铝型材矫直装置，包括底板1，底板1的顶部固定连接有滑板6，滑板6的顶部设置有固定部件4，底板1的顶部设置有挤压部件5，底板1的上方设置有矫直部件3；Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , the present invention is an aluminum profile straightening device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a slide plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a fixing component 4 is arranged on the top of the slide plate 6, an extrusion component 5 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a straightening component 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 1;
矫直部件3包括液压杆10，液压杆10的底部与底板1的表面固定连接，液压杆10的顶部固定连接有连接块13，连接块13的表面固定连接有支撑架12，支撑架12的表面固定连接有限位架11，本发明将铝型材放置在底板1的上方后，利用固定部件4对铝型材进行挤压固定，对铝型材固定完成之后，启动液压杆10向下移动，液压杆10在下移时通过支撑架12推动电推杆15向下移动，电推杆15向下移动时通过移动架16推动挤压盘14对铝型材进行矫直加工，提高铝型材在矫直处理时的便捷性，电推杆15在工作时可以通过移动架16对挤压盘14的位置进行调节，可以对铝型材不同弯曲的地方进行矫直处理，提高实用性，限位架11的下表面固定连接有电推杆15，电推杆15远离限位架11的一端固定连接有移动架16，移动架16的底部固定连接有挤压盘14。The straightening component 3 includes a hydraulic rod 10, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1, the top of the hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 13, the surface of the connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to a support frame 12, and the surface of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 11. After the aluminum profile is placed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the fixing component 4 is used to squeeze and fix the aluminum profile. After the aluminum profile is fixed, the hydraulic rod 10 is started to move downward. When the hydraulic rod 10 moves downward, it pushes the electric push rod 15 to move downward through the support frame 12. When the electric push rod 15 moves downward, it pushes the extrusion disk 14 through the mobile frame 16 to straighten the aluminum profile, thereby improving the convenience of the aluminum profile during straightening. When the electric push rod 15 is working, the position of the extrusion disk 14 can be adjusted through the mobile frame 16, and different bending places of the aluminum profile can be straightened to improve practicality. The lower surface of the limit frame 11 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 15, and the end of the electric push rod 15 away from the limit frame 11 is fixedly connected with the mobile frame 16, and the bottom of the mobile frame 16 is fixedly connected with the extrusion disk 14.
连接块13远离支撑架12的一端固定连接有防护架2，防护架2的底部延伸至连接块13的下方，滑板6的数量设置有两个，两个滑板6以底板1为中心对称设置。One end of the connecting block 13 away from the supporting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the protective frame 2 , and the bottom of the protective frame 2 extends to the bottom of the connecting block 13 . There are two slide plates 6 , which are symmetrically arranged with the base plate 1 as the center.
液压杆10的数量设置有两个，两个液压杆10以支撑架12为中心对称设置，限位架11设置在支撑架12的下方，移动架16以挤压盘14为中心对称设置。There are two hydraulic rods 10 , which are symmetrically arranged with the support frame 12 as the center. The limit frame 11 is arranged below the support frame 12 , and the moving frame 16 is symmetrically arranged with the extrusion plate 14 as the center.
固定部件4包括伸缩架22，伸缩架22的端部与支撑架12的表面固定连接，伸缩架22远离支撑架12的一端固定连接有弹性杆27，支撑架12的顶部固定连接有伸缩杆20，伸缩杆20的顶部固定连接有弹性架21，弹性架21的端部与弹性杆27的上表面固定连接，弹性杆27的上表面固定连接有伸缩弯板23，伸缩弯板23的底部固定连接有矩形架26，矩形架26的端部固定连接有滑架24，滑架24的表面固定连接有支撑底座25，本发明支撑架12向下移动时通过弹性杆27与限位板28的连接推动夹紧板29与支撑底座25的内壁接触，将铝型材放置入支撑底座25的内部后，利用夹紧板29将铝型材固定在支撑底座25的内部，提高铝型材在矫直安装时的便捷性，此时顶板30会与支撑底座25的端部接触，避免铝型材在矫直加工时在支撑底座25的内部滑动，而铝型材在矫直通过顶板30推动滑架24在滑板6的表面移动，避免铝型材在矫直处理时被顶住使其可以在底板1的上方延伸，进一步的提高铝型材在矫直处理时的稳定性，弹性杆27的底部固定连接有限位板28，限位板28的底部固定连接有夹紧板29，限位板28的端部固定连接有顶板30，顶板30的内壁底部固定连接有接触板31。The fixing component 4 includes a telescopic frame 22, the end of the telescopic frame 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 12, the end of the telescopic frame 22 away from the support frame 12 is fixedly connected to an elastic rod 27, the top of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 20, the top of the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the elastic frame 21, the end of the elastic frame 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the elastic rod 27, the upper surface of the elastic rod 27 is fixedly connected to a telescopic bent plate 23, the bottom of the telescopic bent plate 23 is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame 26, the end of the rectangular frame 26 is fixedly connected to a slide 24, the surface of the slide 24 is fixedly connected to a support base 25, when the support frame 12 of the present invention moves downward, the connection between the elastic rod 27 and the limit plate 28 pushes the clamping plate 29 to contact the inner wall of the support base 25, and the aluminum profile is fixedly connected to the support frame 12. After the aluminum profile is placed into the interior of the support base 25, the clamping plate 29 is used to fix the aluminum profile inside the support base 25, thereby improving the convenience of the aluminum profile during straightening installation. At this time, the top plate 30 will contact the end of the support base 25 to prevent the aluminum profile from sliding inside the support base 25 during the straightening process. During straightening, the aluminum profile pushes the slide 24 to move on the surface of the slide plate 6 through the top plate 30, thereby preventing the aluminum profile from being blocked during the straightening process so that it can extend above the bottom plate 1, further improving the stability of the aluminum profile during the straightening process. The bottom of the elastic rod 27 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 28, the bottom of the limiting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 29, the end of the limiting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top plate 30, and the bottom of the inner wall of the top plate 30 is fixedly connected to the contact plate 31.
伸缩架22的数量设置有两个，两个伸缩架22以支撑架12为中心对称设置，弹性杆27的底部延伸至伸缩架22的下方，伸缩弯板23设置在弹性杆27远离伸缩架22的一端。There are two telescopic frames 22 , which are symmetrically arranged around the support frame 12 . The bottom of the elastic rod 27 extends to the bottom of the telescopic frame 22 , and the telescopic bent plate 23 is arranged at one end of the elastic rod 27 away from the telescopic frame 22 .
滑架24的内壁与滑板6的表面滑动连接，支撑底座25设置在夹紧板29的下方，顶板30的表面与支撑底座25的端部为垂直设置。The inner wall of the slide 24 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate 6 , the support base 25 is arranged below the clamping plate 29 , and the surface of the top plate 30 and the end of the support base 25 are vertically arranged.
挤压部件5包括稳定架40，稳定架40与矩形架26的表面固定连接，稳定架40的内壁固定连接有圆柱杆41，稳定架40的顶部套接有直角板42，直角板42远离稳定架40的一端固定连接有夹持块44，本发明将铝型材放置入支撑底座25的内部时，铝型材会挤压夹持块44向上移动，此时夹持块44会通过直角板42挤压弹片43产生形变，夹持块44利用弹片43的弹性对铝型材进行挤压固定，提高铝型材在安装时的便捷性，避免将铝型材放置入支撑底座25的内部后滑落，圆柱杆41的表面固定连接有弹片43，弹片43远离圆柱杆41的一端与直角板42的表面固定连接。The extrusion component 5 includes a stabilizing frame 40, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular frame 26. A cylindrical rod 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing frame 40. A right-angle plate 42 is sleeved on the top of the stabilizing frame 40. A clamping block 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the right-angle plate 42 away from the stabilizing frame 40. When the aluminum profile is placed into the interior of the supporting base 25 of the present invention, the aluminum profile will squeeze the clamping block 44 and move upward. At this time, the clamping block 44 will deform by squeezing the spring sheet 43 through the right-angle plate 42. The clamping block 44 uses the elasticity of the spring sheet 43 to extrude and fix the aluminum profile, thereby improving the convenience of the aluminum profile during installation and preventing the aluminum profile from slipping after being placed into the interior of the supporting base 25. The surface of the cylindrical rod 41 is fixedly connected to the spring sheet 43, and one end of the spring sheet 43 away from the cylindrical rod 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the right-angle plate 42.
直角板42位于稳定架40的表面中心，稳定架40设置在矩形架26的顶部，夹持块44的底部与支撑底座25的内壁底部接触。The right-angle plate 42 is located at the center of the surface of the stabilizing frame 40 . The stabilizing frame 40 is disposed on the top of the rectangular frame 26 . The bottom of the clamping block 44 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting base 25 .
使用时，将铝型材放置在底板1的上方后，利用固定部件4对铝型材进行挤压固定，对铝型材固定完成之后，启动液压杆10向下移动，液压杆10在下移时通过支撑架12推动电推杆15向下移动，电推杆15向下移动时通过移动架16推动挤压盘14对铝型材进行矫直加工，提高铝型材在矫直处理时的便捷性，电推杆15在工作时可以通过移动架16对挤压盘14的位置进行调节，可以对铝型材不同弯曲的地方进行矫直处理，提高实用性，支撑架12向下移动时通过弹性杆27与限位板28的连接推动夹紧板29与支撑底座25的内壁接触，将铝型材放置入支撑底座25的内部后，利用夹紧板29将铝型材固定在支撑底座25的内部，提高铝型材在矫直安装时的便捷性，此时顶板30会与支撑底座25的端部接触，避免铝型材在矫直加工时在支撑底座25的内部滑动，而铝型材在矫直通过顶板30推动滑架24在滑板6的表面移动，避免铝型材在矫直处理时被顶住使其可以在底板1的上方延伸，进一步的提高铝型材在矫直处理时的稳定性，将铝型材放置入支撑底座25的内部时，铝型材会挤压夹持块44向上移动，此时夹持块44会通过直角板42挤压弹片43产生形变，夹持块44利用弹片43的弹性对铝型材进行挤压固定，提高铝型材在安装时的便捷性，避免将铝型材放置入支撑底座25的内部后滑落。When in use, after placing the aluminum profile on the top of the base plate 1, the aluminum profile is extruded and fixed by the fixing component 4. After the aluminum profile is fixed, the hydraulic rod 10 is started to move downward. When the hydraulic rod 10 moves downward, it pushes the electric push rod 15 to move downward through the support frame 12. When the electric push rod 15 moves downward, it pushes the extrusion plate 14 through the moving frame 16 to straighten the aluminum profile, thereby improving the convenience of the aluminum profile during straightening. When working, the electric push rod 15 can adjust the position of the extrusion plate 14 through the moving frame 16, and can straighten the different curved parts of the aluminum profile, thereby improving practicality. When the support frame 12 moves downward, the connection between the elastic rod 27 and the limit plate 28 pushes the clamping plate 29 to contact the inner wall of the support base 25. After the aluminum profile is placed inside the support base 25, the clamping plate 29 is used to clamp the aluminum profile. The profile is fixed inside the support base 25, which improves the convenience of the aluminum profile during straightening and installation. At this time, the top plate 30 will contact the end of the support base 25 to prevent the aluminum profile from sliding inside the support base 25 during the straightening process. The aluminum profile pushes the slide 24 to move on the surface of the slide plate 6 through the top plate 30 during straightening, which prevents the aluminum profile from being blocked during the straightening process so that it can extend above the bottom plate 1, further improving the stability of the aluminum profile during the straightening process. When the aluminum profile is placed inside the support base 25, the aluminum profile will squeeze the clamping block 44 to move upward. At this time, the clamping block 44 will squeeze the spring piece 43 through the right-angle plate 42 to produce deformation. The clamping block 44 uses the elasticity of the spring piece 43 to squeeze and fix the aluminum profile, thereby improving the convenience of the aluminum profile during installation and preventing the aluminum profile from sliding after being placed inside the support base 25.
以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节，也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然，根据本说明书的内容，可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例，是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用，从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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| CN114558910A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-31 | 李东艳 | Aluminum profile straightening device and method for eliminating distortion of aluminum profile |
| CN219401770U (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-07-25 | 山东一林精工科技有限公司 | Aluminium alloy straightening structure |
| CN117637334A (en) * | 2024-01-23 | 2024-03-01 | 淮安市昊天磁业有限公司 | Magnet double-sided tectorial membrane equipment is with magnet steel compression fittings |
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| CN114558910A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-31 | 李东艳 | Aluminum profile straightening device and method for eliminating distortion of aluminum profile |
| CN219401770U (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-07-25 | 山东一林精工科技有限公司 | Aluminium alloy straightening structure |
| CN117637334A (en) * | 2024-01-23 | 2024-03-01 | 淮安市昊天磁业有限公司 | Magnet double-sided tectorial membrane equipment is with magnet steel compression fittings |
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