CN118663659A - Vertical kitchen garbage processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and specifically is a vertical kitchen waste treatment device, comprising a packing shell, wherein a transfer mechanism and a waste treatment mechanism are arranged inside the packing shell, wherein the waste treatment mechanism cooperates with the transfer mechanism, wherein a garbage bucket is arranged on the outer wall of the packing shell, wherein a flushing groove is arranged on the outer wall of the packing shell, wherein a connecting pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the flushing groove, and wherein the cooperation of two semi-moon cylinders is used to control the discharge and stop of a garbage delivery component, wherein the first semi-moon cylinder and the second semi-moon cylinder have half of a base respectively located on the left and right sides of the garbage delivery component, wherein the initial state of the garbage delivery component is closed, wherein solid waste located therein will not fall downward, and if a device is provided to toggle a closing component and an opening component to control the rotation of the first semi-moon cylinder or the second semi-moon cylinder, so that the openings of the two semi-moon cylinders overlap, then the waste in the garbage delivery component will fall downward due to its own gravity.

Description

A vertical kitchen waste treatment device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of restaurant kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a vertical restaurant kitchen waste treatment device.

Background Art

As people's quality of life continues to improve, the amount of food waste in life is also increasing, so people are gradually paying attention to the treatment of food waste. At present, each country has its own way of treating food waste. For example, the United States first separates the oil and water from the food waste generated by the catering industry or community, and the waste oil and water are placed in containers for unified recycling by relevant government departments. The main treatment technology for food waste is composting or feed.

In the existing technology for treating household kitchen waste, some methods are to mix liquid and solid together, put them into garbage bags and discard them. If it is in summer, it is easy to pollute the residential environment and produce odor. Another method is to separate the kitchen waste into solid and liquid and then discard them separately. Some solid residues in the solids can easily cause damage to the garbage bags, causing some of the garbage residues in them to flow into the trash can.

To this end: the present invention provides a vertical kitchen waste treatment device.

Summary of the invention

In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the vertical kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention comprises a packaging shell, a transfer mechanism and a waste treatment mechanism are arranged inside the packaging shell, and the waste treatment mechanism and the transfer mechanism cooperate with each other;

The outer wall of the dispensing shell is provided with a garbage bucket, the outer wall of the dispensing shell is provided with a flushing groove, the outer wall of the flushing groove is provided with a connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the dispensing shell is provided with a garbage outlet;

The packaging shell is relatively speaking the workbench in the kitchen at home. All garbage sorting and garbage disposal are completed in the packaging shell. The transfer mechanism is used to collect kitchen waste and transport it to the next procedure for processing. The garbage disposal mechanism separates the dry and wet garbage in the kitchen waste and crushes the dry garbage until the dry garbage can be sent to the garbage station without damaging the garbage bag. When family members wash items in the rinse tank, the waste water will flow down through the connecting pipe and be collected, and the processed fruit peels, vegetable leaves and waste water will be thrown into the garbage bin. Finally, the processed garbage is put into the garbage bag and taken out through the garbage outlet. The wet and dry kitchen waste is collected through the garbage bin and the connecting pipe, which prevents the waste of water resources.

Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes a solid-liquid separator, which is located at the bottom of the flushing trough, an inlet pipe is installed between the outer wall of the garbage hopper and the outer wall of the solid-liquid separator, a solid conveying pipe is arranged inside the solid-liquid separator, a Jiaolong blade is arranged inside the solid conveying pipe, a transmission column is fixedly connected to the axis of the Jiaolong blade, a solid feeding piece is arranged on the outer wall of the solid-liquid separator, a garbage delivery piece is arranged on the outer wall of the solid conveying pipe, and the kitchen waste flows into the solid-liquid separator through the inlet pipe and the connecting pipe, wherein the liquid will flow downward along the small holes on the solid-liquid separator, and the dry garbage will fall into the solid feeding piece, and then the dry garbage will be controlled by the rotation of the transmission column to carry the dry garbage along the solid conveying pipe to gradually move obliquely upward, and the liquid that has not yet flowed dry during the transportation process will flow downward along the solid conveying pipe due to gravity, and the dry garbage transported to the top of the solid conveying pipe will fall into the garbage delivery piece, and the solid and liquid in the kitchen waste will be separated by the solid-liquid separator, thereby achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dispensing shell, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a main control, one end of the transmission column is fixedly connected to a controlled component, the teeth of the main control and the teeth of the controlled component are meshed with each other, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dispensing shell. Before separating the solids and liquids in the kitchen waste, the motor is started first, and the output shaft of the motor controls the rotation of the main control, the main control controls the rotation of the controlled component, and the controlled component controls the rotation of the Jiaolong blade by controlling the transmission column. The above structure has the effect of transferring and separating the solid waste in the liquid.

Preferably, the inner wall of the garbage delivery member is rotatably connected to a first semi-moon cylinder, the inner part of the first semi-moon cylinder is rotatably connected to a second semi-moon cylinder, the outer wall of the first semi-moon cylinder is provided with an opening member, the outer wall of the second semi-moon cylinder is provided with a closing member, the outer wall of the garbage delivery member is provided with an opening chute and a closing chute, the outer wall of the opening member is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening chute, the outer wall of the closing member is slidably connected to the inner wall of the closing chute, the first semi-moon cylinder and the second semi-moon cylinder are both devices with half fan-shaped holes opened at the bottom, when solid garbage is transferred to the garbage delivery member At this time, since there is no device to move the closing part and the opening part, half of the base of the first semi-moon cylinder and the second semi-moon cylinder are respectively located on the left and right sides of the garbage delivery part. Therefore, the initial state of the garbage delivery part is closed, and the solid garbage located therein will not fall downward. If there is a device to move the closing part and the opening part to control the rotation of the first semi-moon cylinder or the second semi-moon cylinder, so that the openings of the two semi-moon cylinders overlap, the garbage in the garbage delivery part will fall downward due to its own gravity. The rotation of the semi-moon cylinder can control the discharge and stop of the garbage delivery part.

Preferably, the garbage disposal mechanism includes a triangular transfer member, the three ends of the triangular transfer member are each provided with a treatment barrel, a plurality of adjusting columns are installed on the outer wall of the treatment barrel, one of the adjusting columns is in contact with the opening member, and another of the adjusting columns is in contact with the closing member, and treatment barrels are placed on the three ports of the triangular transfer member. When the triangular transfer member rotates, an adjusting column on one of the treatment barrels touches the opening member and controls the rotation of the opening member. When the opening member rotates, solid garbage falls into the treatment barrel, and as the treatment barrel gradually becomes heavier, the downward pressure causes the triangular transfer member to rotate, thereby causing another adjusting column to drive the closing member to rotate. At this time, the solid garbage stops falling, and the opening member and the closing member are driven by the adjusting column, thereby controlling the solid garbage from falling and stopping.

Preferably, a crushing column is provided on the outer wall of the packaging shell, a crushing piece is provided on one end of the crushing column, a rolling piece is provided on the outer wall of the crushing column, and a slave transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the other end of the crushing column. When the treatment cylinder filled with solid waste is rotated to the bottom of the crushing device through the control of the triangular transfer piece, the crushing column rotates to control the rolling piece to crush the solid waste first, and then controls the crushing piece to finely crush the crushed solid residue, thereby achieving the effect of crushing the solid waste.

Preferably, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the packaging shell, a transmission control component is provided at one end of the fixing column, the teeth of the transmission control component are meshed with the teeth of the main control component, a main transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing column, a transmission belt is connected between the outer walls of the main transmission wheel and the slave transmission wheel, the motor controls the rotation of the driving wheel through the meshing of the transmission control component with the main control component, the main transmission wheel controls the rotation of the slave transmission wheel through the transmission belt, and the slave transmission wheel controls the rotation of the crushing column.

Preferably, a limiting member is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the processing cylinder, and an opening and closing plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting member, and opening and closing handles are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the opening and closing plate, one end of one of the opening and closing handles is provided with a convex control, and the outer wall of the other opening and closing handle is provided with a concave control, and the concave control is meshed with the convex control, and one end of one of the opening and closing handles is provided with a control plate member, when the processing cylinder filled with crushed solid waste is rotated to be located directly above the circulation pipe, the extrusion member inside the device will squeeze the solid crushed material downward, at this time, a small handle on the crushing column moves the opening and closing handle, and the opening and closing handle controls the movement of the opening and closing plate, and the concave and convex controls mesh with each other to control the other half of the opening and closing plate to move in the opposite direction to the first opening and closing plate, and the meshing of the concave and convex controls achieves the effect of controlling the opening of the bottom of the processing cylinder.

Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting member is slidably connected with a screen, and the outer wall of the screen is in contact with the outer wall of the opening and closing plate. The outer wall of the screen is provided with a control screen member. When the opening and closing plate is opened, the liquid flowing out of the processing cylinder due to squeezing will flow downward along the screen. When the processing cylinder is rotated to the last step, the control plate member drives the control screen member to rotate, and the control screen member controls the screen to open outward. At this time, the solids inside the processing cylinder will fall downward. Through the above structure, the effect of separately controlling the opening of the opening and closing plate and the screen is achieved.

Preferably, a liquid storage component and a solid storage component are provided inside the packaging shell, and a circulation pipe is provided between the outer walls of the liquid storage component and the solid storage component. The crushed and compacted solid garbage in the processing cylinder will fall into the solid storage component loaded with a garbage bag, and the solid storage component will be pulled out from the garbage outlet, and then the garbage will be packed and sent to the garbage station. At this time, the dry garbage will not cause damage to the garbage bag, and it is beneficial to subsequently make the dry garbage into fertilizer or feed. The liquid will flow to the liquid storage component through the circulation pipe, and then flow to the recycling station through the liquid storage component for processing, completing an environmentally friendly and pollution-free operation process.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1. The vertical kitchen waste treatment device described in the present invention has the effect of controlling the discharge and stop of the garbage delivery member through the cooperation of two semi-lunar cylinders. The first semi-lunar cylinder and the second semi-lunar cylinder are both devices with half of a fan-shaped hole opened at the bottom. When solid garbage is transmitted to the garbage delivery member, since there is no device to move the closing member and the opening member, half of the base of the first semi-lunar cylinder and the second semi-lunar cylinder are respectively located on the left and right sides of the garbage delivery member. Therefore, the initial state of the garbage delivery member is closed, and the solid garbage is located therein and will not fall downward. If there is a device to move the closing member and the opening member to control the rotation of the first semi-lunar cylinder or the second semi-lunar cylinder, so that the openings of the two semi-lunar cylinders overlap, the garbage in the garbage delivery member will fall downward due to its own gravity.

2. The vertical food waste treatment device described in the present invention controls the falling and stopping of solid waste by adjusting the column to move the opening piece and the closing piece. Treatment barrels are placed on the three ports of the triangular transfer member. When the triangular transfer member rotates, the adjusting column on one of the treatment barrels touches the opening piece and controls the rotation of the opening piece. When the opening piece rotates, the solid waste falls into the treatment barrel. As the treatment barrel gradually becomes heavier, the downward pressure causes the triangular transfer member to rotate, thereby causing another adjusting column to move the closing piece to rotate, and the solid waste stops falling at this time.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solid-liquid separator according to the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solid delivery pipe according to the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the garbage delivery member of the present invention;

FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the half-moon tube structure of the present invention;

6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor and its output shaft component of the present invention;

FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a triangular transfer member of the present invention;

FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a solid pulverization structure of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing plate and the screen structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 100, packaging shell; 101, garbage bucket; 102, flushing tank; 103, connecting pipe; 104, garbage outlet; 200, transfer mechanism; 201, solid-liquid separation part; 202, introduction pipe; 203, solid conveying pipe; 204, dragon blade; 205, transmission column; 206, solid feeding part; 207, garbage delivery part; 208, motor; 209, main control unit; 210, controlled unit; 211, fixed block; 212, first semi-lunar cylinder; 213, second semi-lunar cylinder; 214, opening part; 215, closing part; 216, opening chute; 217, closed chute; 300, garbage disposal mechanism; 301, triangular transfer member; 302, treatment cylinder; 303, adjustment column; 304, crushing column; 305, crushing member; 306, rolling member; 307, slave transmission wheel; 308, fixed column; 309, transmission control member; 310, main transmission wheel; 311, transmission belt; 312, limiting member; 313, opening and closing plate; 314, opening and closing handle; 315, convex control member; 316, concave control member; 317, control plate member; 318, screen; 319, control mesh member; 320, liquid storage member; 321, solid storage.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a vertical kitchen waste treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a packaging housing 100 , wherein a transfer mechanism 200 and a waste treatment mechanism 300 are disposed inside the packaging housing 100 , and the waste treatment mechanism 300 cooperates with the transfer mechanism 200 ;

The outer wall of the dispensing shell 100 is provided with a garbage bucket 101, the outer wall of the dispensing shell 100 is provided with a flushing groove 102, the outer wall of the flushing groove 102 is provided with a connecting pipe 103, and the outer wall of the dispensing shell 100 is provided with a garbage outlet 104;

When working, the packaging shell 100 is relatively speaking the workbench of the kitchen at home. All garbage classification and garbage disposal are completed in the packaging shell 100. The transfer mechanism 200 is used to collect kitchen waste and transport the kitchen waste to the next procedure for processing. The garbage disposal mechanism 300 separates the dry and wet garbage in the kitchen waste and crushes the dry garbage until the dry garbage can be sent to the garbage station without damaging the garbage bag. When family members wash items in the rinse tank 102, the waste water will flow downward through the connecting pipe 103 and be collected, and the processed fruit peels, vegetable leaves and waste water will be thrown into the garbage bin 101. Finally, the processed garbage is put into the garbage bag and taken out through the garbage outlet 104. The kitchen dry and wet garbage are collected through the garbage bin 101 and the connecting pipe 103, which has the effect of preventing the waste of water resources.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the transfer mechanism 200 includes a solid-liquid separator 201, which is located at the bottom of the flushing tank 102. An introduction pipe 202 is installed between the outer wall of the garbage bucket 101 and the outer wall of the solid-liquid separator 201. A solid conveying pipe 203 is arranged inside the solid-liquid separator 201, and a Jiaolong blade 204 is arranged inside the solid conveying pipe 203. A transmission column 205 is fixedly connected to the axis of the Jiaolong blade 204. A solid feeding part 206 is arranged on the outer wall of the solid-liquid separator 201, and a garbage delivery part 207 is arranged on the outer wall of the solid conveying pipe 203.

During operation, the kitchen waste flows into the solid-liquid separator 201 through the inlet pipe 202 and the connecting pipe 103, and the liquid therein will flow downward along the small holes on the solid-liquid separator 201, while the dry waste will fall into the solid feeding part 206. Then, the dry waste will be controlled by the rotation of the transmission column 205 and the dragon blade 204 will gradually move obliquely upward along the solid conveying pipe 203. During the transportation process, the liquid that has not yet flowed dry will flow downward along the solid conveying pipe 203 due to gravity, and the dry waste transported to the top of the solid conveying pipe 203 will fall into the garbage delivery part 207. The solid and liquid in the kitchen waste will be separated by the solid-liquid separator 201, thereby achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation.

As shown in FIG6 , a motor 208 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sub-packaging housing 100, the output shaft of the motor 208 is fixedly connected to a main control 209, one end of the transmission column 205 is fixedly connected to a controlled component 210, the teeth of the main control 209 and the teeth of the controlled component 210 are meshed with each other, and a fixing block 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sub-packaging housing 100;

During operation, to separate the solid and liquid in the kitchen waste, the motor 208 is first started, and the output shaft of the motor 208 controls the main control 209 to rotate, the main control 209 controls the controlled component 210 to rotate, and the controlled component 210 controls the rotation of the dragon blade 204 by controlling the transmission column 205. The above structure achieves the effect of transferring and separating the solid waste in the liquid.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the inner wall of the garbage delivery member 207 is rotatably connected to the first semi-moon cylinder 212, the inner part of the first semi-moon cylinder 212 is rotatably connected to the second semi-moon cylinder 213, the outer wall of the first semi-moon cylinder 212 is provided with an opening member 214, the outer wall of the second semi-moon cylinder 213 is provided with a closing member 215, the outer wall of the garbage delivery member 207 is provided with an opening chute 216 and a closing chute 217, the outer wall of the opening member 214 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening chute 216, and the outer wall of the closing member 215 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the closing chute 217;

During operation, the first semi-moon cylinder 212 and the second semi-moon cylinder 213 are devices with half of a fan-shaped hole opened at the bottom. When solid garbage is transferred to the garbage delivery member 207, since there is no device to move the closing member 215 and the opening member 214, half of the base of the first semi-moon cylinder 212 and the second semi-moon cylinder 213 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the garbage delivery member 207. Therefore, the initial state of the garbage delivery member 207 is closed, and the solid garbage is located therein and will not fall downward. If there is a device to move the closing member 215 and the opening member 214 to control the rotation of the first semi-moon cylinder 212 or the second semi-moon cylinder 213, so that the openings of the two semi-moon cylinders overlap, the garbage in the garbage delivery member 207 will fall downward due to its own gravity. The rotation of the semi-moon cylinders can control the discharge and stop of the garbage delivery member 207.

As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the garbage disposal mechanism 300 includes a triangular transfer member 301, and the three ends of the triangular transfer member 301 are provided with a processing cylinder 302. The outer wall of the processing cylinder 302 is provided with a plurality of adjustment columns 303, one of which is in contact with the opening member 214, and the other is in contact with the closing member 215.

During operation, treatment barrels 302 are placed on the three ports of the triangular transfer member 301. When the triangular transfer member 301 rotates, the adjusting column 303 on one of the treatment barrels 302 touches the opening member 214 and controls the opening member 214 to rotate. When the opening member 214 rotates, solid waste falls into the treatment barrel 302. As the treatment barrel 302 gradually becomes heavier, the downward pressure causes the triangular transfer member 301 to rotate, thereby causing another adjusting column 303 to drive the closing member 215 to rotate. At this time, the solid waste stops falling. By driving the opening member 214 and the closing member 215 through the adjusting column 303, the falling of the solid waste is controlled and stopped.

As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , a crushing column 304 is disposed on the outer wall of the dispensing shell 100, a crushing piece 305 is disposed at one end of the crushing column 304, a rolling piece 306 is disposed on the outer wall of the crushing column 304, and a slave transmission wheel 307 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the crushing column 304;

During operation, when the processing barrel 302 filled with solid waste is rotated to the bottom of the crushing device through the control of the triangular transfer part 301, the crushing column 304 rotates to control the crushing part 306 to crush the solid waste first, and then controls the crushing part 305 to finely crush the crushed solid residue, thereby achieving the effect of crushing the solid waste.

As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 , a fixed column 308 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sub-packaging housing 100, a transmission control member 309 is disposed at one end of the fixed column 308, the teeth of the transmission control member 309 mesh with the teeth of the main control member 209, a main transmission wheel 310 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed column 308, and a transmission belt 311 is connected between the main transmission wheel 310 and the outer wall of the slave transmission wheel 307;

During operation, the motor 208 controls the rotation of the driving wheel through the engagement of the transmission control member 309 with the main control member 209 , and the main transmission wheel 310 controls the rotation of the slave transmission wheel 307 through the transmission belt 311 , and the slave transmission wheel 307 controls the rotation of the crushing column 304 .

As shown in FIG9 , a limiting member 312 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the treatment cylinder 302, and an opening and closing plate 313 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting member 312. The outer wall of the opening and closing plate 313 is symmetrically provided with opening and closing handles 314, one end of which is provided with a convex control 315, and the outer wall of the other opening and closing handle 314 is provided with a concave control 316, which is engaged with the convex control 315, and one end of the opening and closing handle 314 is provided with a control plate 317;

During operation, when the treatment cylinder 302 filled with crushed solid waste rotates to a position directly above the circulation pipe, the extrusion part inside the device will squeeze the solid crushed material downward. At this time, a small handle on the crushing column 304 moves the opening and closing handle 314, and the opening and closing handle 314 controls the movement of the opening and closing plate 313. The concave and convex control components 315 engage with each other to control the other half of the opening and closing plate 313 to move in the opposite direction to the first opening and closing plate 313. The engagement of the concave and convex control components 315 achieves the effect of controlling the bottom of the treatment cylinder 302 to open.

As shown in FIG9 , the outer wall of the limiting member 312 is slidably connected with a screen 318, the outer wall of the screen 318 is in contact with the outer wall of the opening and closing plate 313, and the outer wall of the screen 318 is provided with a screen control member 319;

During operation, when the opening and closing plate 313 is opened, the liquid flowing out of the processing cylinder 302 due to squeezing will flow downward along the screen 318. When the processing cylinder 302 is rotated to the last step, the control plate 317 drives the control mesh part 319 to rotate, and the control mesh part 319 controls the screen 318 to open outward. At this time, the solid inside the processing cylinder 302 will fall downward. Through the above structure, the opening of the opening and closing plate 313 and the screen 318 are controlled separately.

As shown in FIG1 , the interior of the dispensing housing 100 is provided with a liquid storage element 320 and a solid storage element 321 ;

During operation, the crushed and compacted solid waste in the processing cylinder 302 will fall into the solid storage 321 loaded with a garbage bag. The solid storage 321 will be pulled out from the garbage outlet 104, and then the garbage will be packed and sent to the garbage station. The dry garbage at this time will not cause damage to the garbage bag, and it is conducive to the subsequent production of dry garbage into fertilizer or feed. The liquid will flow to the liquid storage part 320 through the circulation pipe, and then flow to the recycling station through the liquid storage part 320 for processing, completing an environmentally friendly and pollution-free operation process.

Working principle: The packaging shell 100 is relatively the operating table of the kitchen at home. All garbage classification and garbage disposal are completed in the packaging shell 100. The transfer mechanism 200 is used to collect kitchen waste and transport the kitchen waste to the next procedure for processing. The garbage disposal mechanism 300 is used to separate the dry and wet garbage in the kitchen waste and crush the dry garbage until the dry garbage can be sent to the garbage station without damaging the garbage bag. When the family washes the items in the flushing tank 102, the waste water will flow downward through the connecting pipe 103 and be The processed fruit peels, vegetable leaves and waste water are thrown into the garbage bin 101. The processed garbage is finally put into the garbage bag and taken out through the garbage outlet 104. The inlet pipe 202 and the connecting pipe 103 flow into the kitchen waste in the solid-liquid separator 201. The liquid will flow downward along the small holes on the solid-liquid separator 201, and the dry garbage will fall into the solid feed part 206. Before separating the solid and liquid in the kitchen waste, the motor 208 is started first. The output shaft of the motor 208 controls the main control unit 209 to rotate, and the main control unit 209 controls the controlled unit 210 The control unit 210 controls the rotation of the dragon blade 204 by controlling the transmission column 205, and then the dry garbage will be controlled by the rotation of the transmission column 205 to control the dragon blade 204 to carry the dry garbage along the solid conveying pipe 203 to gradually move obliquely upward. During the transportation process, the liquid that has not yet flowed out will flow downward along the solid conveying pipe 203 due to gravity, and the dry garbage transported to the top of the solid conveying pipe 203 will fall into the garbage delivery member 207. The first semi-lunar cylinder 212 and the second semi-lunar cylinder 213 are devices with half fan-shaped holes opened at the bottom. When the solid garbage When being transferred to the garbage delivery member 207, since there is no device to toggle the closing member 215 and the opening member 214, the first semi-moon cylinder 212 and the second semi-moon cylinder 213 have half of the base located on the left and right sides of the garbage delivery member 207 respectively. Therefore, the initial state of the garbage delivery member 207 is closed, and the solid garbage is located therein and will not fall downward. The three ports of the triangular transfer member 301 are all placed with processing cylinders 302. When the triangular transfer member 301 rotates, the adjustment column 303 on one of the processing cylinders 302 touches the opening member 214, and The opening member 214 is controlled to rotate. When the opening member 214 rotates, the first semi-moon cylinder 212 or the second semi-moon cylinder 213 rotates, and the openings of the two semi-moon cylinders overlap. At this time, the garbage in the garbage delivery member 207 will fall downward due to its own gravity, and the solid garbage falls into the processing cylinder 302. As the processing cylinder 302 gradually becomes heavier, the downward pressure causes the triangular transfer member 301 to rotate, so that the other adjustment column 303 drives the closing member 215 to rotate, and the solid garbage stops falling. When the processing cylinder 302 filled with solid garbage is controlled by the triangular transfer member 301, the solid garbage stops falling. When the motor 208 rotates to the bottom of the crushing device, the motor 208 controls the rotation of the driving wheel through the meshing of the transmission control part 309 and the main control part 209, and the main transmission wheel 310 controls the rotation of the slave transmission wheel 307 through the transmission belt 311, and the slave transmission wheel 307 controls the rotation of the crushing column 304. The crushing column 304 rotates to control the crushing part 306 to crush the solid waste first, and then controls the crushing part 305 to finely crush the crushed solid residue. When the processing cylinder 302 filled with crushed solid waste rotates to the position directly above the circulation pipe, the extrusion part inside the device will move downward. The solid material is squeezed and crushed. At this time, a small handle on the crushing column 304 moves the opening and closing handle 314, and the opening and closing handle 314 controls the movement of the opening and closing plate 313. The concave and convex controls 315 engage with each other to control the other half of the opening and closing plate 313 to move in the opposite direction to the first opening and closing plate 313. When the opening and closing plate 313 is opened, the liquid flowing out of the processing cylinder 302 due to the squeezing will flow downward along the screen 318. When the processing cylinder 302 is rotated to the last step, the control plate 317 drives the control mesh 319 to rotate, and the control mesh 319 controls the screen 318 to open outward. At this time, The solids inside the treatment barrel 302 will fall downwards, and the crushed and compacted solid waste in the treatment barrel 302 will fall into the solid storage 321 loaded with a garbage bag. The solid storage 321 will be pulled out from the garbage outlet 104, and then the garbage will be packed and sent to the garbage station. The dry garbage at this time will not cause damage to the garbage bag, and it is beneficial to subsequently make the dry garbage into fertilizer or feed. The liquid will flow through the circulation pipe to the liquid storage part 320, and then flow to the recycling station through the liquid storage part 320 for processing, completing an environmentally friendly and pollution-free operation process.

The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A vertical kitchen waste treatment device, characterized in that: it comprises a dispensing shell (100), wherein a transfer mechanism (200) and a waste treatment mechanism (300) are arranged inside the dispensing shell (100), and the waste treatment mechanism (300) and the transfer mechanism (200) cooperate with each other; The outer wall of the dispensing shell (100) is provided with a garbage bucket (101), the outer wall of the dispensing shell (100) is provided with a flushing groove (102), the outer wall of the flushing groove (102) is provided with a connecting pipe (103), and the outer wall of the dispensing shell (100) is provided with a garbage outlet (104). 2. The vertical kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the transfer mechanism (200) comprises a solid-liquid separator (201), the solid-liquid separator (201) is located at the bottom of the flushing tank (102), an introduction pipe (202) is installed between the outer wall of the garbage bucket (101) and the outer wall of the solid-liquid separator (201), a solid conveying pipe (203) is arranged inside the solid-liquid separator (201), a Jiaolong blade (204) is arranged inside the solid conveying pipe (203), a transmission column (205) is fixedly connected to the axis of the Jiaolong blade (204), a solid feeding piece (206) is arranged on the outer wall of the solid-liquid separator (201), and a garbage delivery piece (207) is arranged on the outer wall of the solid conveying pipe (203). 3. The vertical kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: a motor (208) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dispensing shell (100), the output shaft of the motor (208) is fixedly connected to a main control (209), one end of the transmission column (205) is fixedly connected to a controlled control (210), the teeth of the main control (209) and the teeth of the controlled control (210) are meshed with each other, and a fixing block (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dispensing shell (100). 4. The vertical kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the inner wall of the garbage delivery member (207) is rotatably connected to a first semi-moon cylinder (212), the inner part of the first semi-moon cylinder (212) is rotatably connected to a second semi-moon cylinder (213), the outer wall of the first semi-moon cylinder (212) is provided with an opening member (214), the outer wall of the second semi-moon cylinder (213) is provided with a closing member (215), the outer wall of the garbage delivery member (207) is provided with an opening chute (216) and a closing chute (217), the outer wall of the opening member (214) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening chute (216), and the outer wall of the closing member (215) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the closing chute (217). 5. The vertical kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the waste treatment mechanism (300) comprises a triangular transfer member (301), the three ends of the triangular transfer member (301) are each provided with a treatment cylinder (302), and the outer wall of the treatment cylinder (302) is provided with a plurality of adjustment columns (303), one of the adjustment columns (303) is in contact with the opening member (214), and the other adjustment column (303) is in contact with the closing member (215). 6. The vertical kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: a crushing column (304) is provided on the outer wall of the dispensing shell (100), a crushing piece (305) is provided at one end of the crushing column (304), a rolling piece (306) is provided on the outer wall of the crushing column (304), and a slave transmission wheel (307) is fixedly installed at the other end of the crushing column (304). 7. The vertical kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: a fixing column (308) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the packaging shell (100), a transmission control component (309) is provided at one end of the fixing column (308), the teeth of the transmission control component (309) are meshed with the teeth of the main control component (209), a main transmission wheel (310) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing column (308), and a transmission belt (311) is connected between the main transmission wheel (310) and the outer wall of the slave transmission wheel (307). 8. The vertical kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: a limiting member (312) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the treatment cylinder (302), an opening and closing plate (313) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting member (312), and an opening and closing handle (314) is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the opening and closing plate (313), one end of one of the opening and closing handles (314) is provided with a convex control member (315), and the outer wall of the other opening and closing handle (314) is provided with a concave control member (316), the concave control member (316) is engaged with the convex control member (315), and one end of one of the opening and closing handles (314) is provided with a control plate member (317). 9. The vertical kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the outer wall of the limiting member (312) is slidably connected with a screen (318), the outer wall of the screen (318) is in contact with the outer wall of the opening and closing plate (313), and the outer wall of the screen (318) is provided with a mesh control member (319). 10. The vertical kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that a liquid storage component (320) and a solid storage component (321) are arranged inside the packaging shell (100), and a flow pipe is arranged between the outer walls of the liquid storage component (320) and the solid storage component (321).