CN118663620A - Reciprocating type regulation sand washer for sand washing production and use method thereof - Google Patents
Reciprocating type regulation sand washer for sand washing production and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN118663620A CN118663620A CN202410791505.8A CN202410791505A CN118663620A CN 118663620 A CN118663620 A CN 118663620A CN 202410791505 A CN202410791505 A CN 202410791505A CN 118663620 A CN118663620 A CN 118663620A
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- sand
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- assembly
- water
- belt pulley
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sand washers, and provides a reciprocating type regulation sand washer for sand washing production and a use method thereof, wherein the reciprocating type regulation sand washer comprises a frame shell and a collecting box, a driving assembly is arranged on the frame shell, a roller is arranged on the driving assembly, a grid frame is arranged on the roller, and a dispersing assembly is arranged in the roller; the left side end face and the right side end face of the frame shell are fixedly communicated with water inlet pipes. In the using process, the power generated by the driving component drives the dispersing component and the grid frame on the roller to rotate positively and negatively, so that the contact area of the cleaning water and the sand is increased, meanwhile, the water inlet pipes at different positions and the flushing component are utilized to flush the sand, the grid frame is flushed, the adhesion of dirt and impurities to the surface of the grid cylinder is effectively reduced, the cleaning component is used for cleaning the sludge which is positioned in the bottom of the frame shell and cannot be discharged through water flow, and the sand cleaning effect and efficiency of the sand cleaning machine on the sand are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sand washers, in particular to a reciprocating type regulation sand washer for sand washing production and a use method thereof.
Background
Sand and stone aggregate processing enterprises generally increase sand washing operation sections at the tail end of a sand and stone production line, sand washing operation generally adopts water washing, the purpose is to remove soil in sand and stone, and common sand washing equipment comprises a wheel type sand washer, a spiral sand washer and a roller type sand washer.
Among the prior art, chinese patent with publication number of "CN217663875U" discloses an energy-saving drum-type sand washer, through the filter plate that sets up, can filter the impurity such as grit that contains in the water to reach and carry out abluent water to grit and circulate the effect of using, be favorable to the water economy resource, under the operation of second motor, make filter plate control reciprocating motion, thereby can accelerate the filter plate to the filter effect of aquatic grit, the function of filtering to the water after having solved current sand washer, thereby fail to reach the effect of reuse water resource, can cause the problem of water resource waste.
However, the prior art still has great disadvantages, such as:
in the process of sand washing to the grit aggregate, the earth in the grit is got rid of to the sand washer generally, in the scheme of description above, utilize the rotation of rotary drum and the washing of water to accomplish the washing to the grit, but in this technical scheme too much mud can fall in the interior bottom of frame, and the bottom of this frame is in horizontal state, when the velocity of flow of rivers is less, the mud that is in this bottom only utilizes the flow of water can't all drain away mud, when the unable all drain away of mud, mud can pile up more and more along with the operating time of sand washer, so can not only lead to mud to adhere on the rotary drum, still can influence this sand washer to the cleaning performance and the efficiency of grit.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a reciprocating type regulation sand washer for sand washing production and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the reciprocating type regulation sand washer for sand washing production and the use method thereof comprise a frame shell and a collecting box, wherein a driving assembly is arranged on the frame shell, a roller is arranged on the driving assembly, a grid frame is arranged on the roller, and a dispersing assembly is arranged in the roller;
The left end face and the right end face of the frame shell are fixedly communicated with water inlet pipes, the water inlets of the water inlet pipes are positioned on two sides of the roller, and a V-shaped filter screen is fixedly arranged in the collecting box;
the upper end face of the frame shell is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with a flushing assembly, and the flushing assembly is used for flushing the grid frame and sand;
The driving assembly is provided with a reciprocating assembly, and the flushing assembly can flush the grid frame and sand more uniformly through the reciprocating assembly;
The inner bottom of the frame shell is provided with a water outlet, a cleaning component is arranged in the frame shell, and sludge in the inner bottom of the frame shell is cleaned through the cleaning component.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a support plate, a toothed ring and two positioning plates, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged on the support plate, a coupler is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, an output shaft is fixedly arranged on the coupler, a double belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the output shaft, and the toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the roller.
Preferably, the two locating plates are fixedly arranged on the frame shell, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the two locating plates, a gear and a first belt pulley are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the gear is meshed with the toothed ring, and the first belt pulley is in transmission with the double belt pulleys through a first transmission belt.
Preferably, the dispersion assembly comprises a stabilizing rod, the stabilizing rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the roller, a bearing is fixedly arranged on the stabilizing rod, a stirring shaft is fixedly arranged in the bearing, one end of the stirring shaft is fixedly arranged with the output shaft, and stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft.
Preferably, the flushing assembly comprises an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the L-shaped plate, a shunt tube is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft, and a drainage head is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the shunt tube.
Preferably, the side end face of the shunt tube is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe away from the shunt tube is fixedly communicated with a telescopic hose, one end of the telescopic hose away from the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with a water pipe, and one end of the water pipe away from the telescopic hose is communicated with a water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a first reciprocating thread and a positioning block, the first reciprocating thread is arranged on the driving shaft, a sliding block is movably arranged on the reciprocating thread, a first crescent pin is movably arranged on the sliding block, and a pushing rod is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the sliding block;
the locating block is fixedly arranged on the shunt pipe, a pushing groove matched with the pushing rod is formed in the locating block, and the pushing groove is inclined.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame shell, a second reciprocating thread is arranged on the rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, which is positioned on the second reciprocating thread, and the second belt pulley is driven by the double belt pulleys through a second driving belt;
The second reciprocating screw thread is movably provided with a pushing plate, the pushing plate is movably provided with a second crescent pin, and the pushing plate is slidably arranged at the inner bottom of the frame shell.
Preferably, the side end face of the frame shell is fixedly provided with a supporting rod, the frame shell is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate, and one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped plate.
A method for reciprocally controlling a sand washer for sand washing production is based on the reciprocally controlling the sand washer for sand washing production, and comprises the following steps;
s1, when the sand and stone washing machine is used, sand and stone to be washed are poured into the drum through the inlet, so that the sand and stone are positioned at the grid frame, then washing water is sprayed to the inside of the grid frame from two sides of the machine frame shell through the water inlet pipe under the action of the water pump, part of washing water in the water inlet pipe can enter the inside of the shunt pipe in the washing assembly, and the sand and stone can be washed while the sand and stone are washed through the spraying of the water discharge head on the shunt pipe, so that the adhesion of dirt and impurities to the surface of the grid drum is effectively reduced;
S2, when the stirring blades in the dispersing assembly are driven to rotate by the output shaft through the action of the driving assembly, the output shaft drives a first belt pulley on the driving shaft to rotate through a double belt pulley by using a transmission belt, a gear on the driving shaft and a toothed ring on the rotating drum are driven to rotate through the rotation of the first belt pulley, the contact area of cleaning water and sand stone is increased through the opposite rotation of the rotating drum and the stirring blades, stronger scouring force is generated, and dirt and impurities are thoroughly cleaned;
S3, when the driving shaft rotates, the sliding block in the reciprocating assembly is driven to reciprocate, when the sliding block reciprocates, the sliding block slides reciprocally in the pushing groove on the positioning block through the pushing rod, and the inclined pushing groove is utilized to enable the shunt pipe arranged on the positioning block when the pushing rod reciprocates to be in a swinging state through the connecting shaft, so that cleaning water sprayed by the water discharge head can be uniformly dropped on the grid frame and sand;
S4, when the double belt pulleys rotate, the second belt pulleys in the cleaning assembly are driven to rotate through the second transmission belt, when the second belt pulleys rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the pushing plate is enabled to reciprocate on the second reciprocating threads under the action of the second reciprocating threads and the second crescent pins, and sludge and impurities falling into the inner bottom of the frame shell are conveniently discharged into the collecting box through the water outlet under the action of the pushing plate;
S5, filtering the sewage falling into the collecting box through a V-shaped filter screen, filtering the sludge and impurities, and reusing the filtered cleaning water.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the invention, the output shaft drives the stirring blades in the dispersing assembly to rotate under the action of the driving assembly, the output shaft drives the first belt pulley on the driving shaft to rotate through the double belt pulleys by using the transmission belt, the gear on the driving shaft and the toothed ring on the rotary drum are driven to rotate through the rotation of the first belt pulley, and the contact area of the cleaning water and sand stone is increased through the opposite rotation of the rotary drum and the stirring blades, so that stronger scouring force is generated, and dirt and impurities are thoroughly cleaned;
2. in the invention, the cleaning water is sprayed into the grid frame from the two sides of the rack shell through the water inlet pipe, part of the cleaning water in the water inlet pipe can enter the shunt pipe in the flushing assembly, and the sand and the stone can be flushed while the grid frame is flushed through the spraying of the water discharge head on the shunt pipe, so that the adhesion of dirt and impurities to the surface of the grid cylinder is effectively reduced;
3. According to the invention, when the driving shaft rotates, the sliding block in the reciprocating assembly is driven to reciprocate, and when the sliding block reciprocates, the pushing rod slides reciprocally in the pushing groove on the positioning block, and the inclined pushing groove is utilized, so that the shunt pipe arranged on the positioning block when the pushing rod reciprocates can be in a swinging state through the connecting shaft, and the cleaning water sprayed by the water discharge head can be uniformly dropped on the grid frame and the sand stone;
4. according to the invention, when the double belt pulleys rotate, the second belt pulleys in the cleaning assembly are driven to rotate through the second transmission belt, and when the second belt pulleys rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the pushing plate is enabled to reciprocate on the second reciprocating screw thread by utilizing the action of the second reciprocating screw thread and the second crescent pin on the rotating shaft, and sludge and impurities at the inner bottom of the rack shell are conveniently discharged into the collecting box through the water outlet by virtue of the action of the pushing plate, so that excessive sludge cannot be discharged through the flowing of water flow, and excessive sludge in the rack shell is prevented from influencing the cleaning of sand and stone.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the frame body according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a flushing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 5;
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. a housing shell; 2. a collection box; 3. a roller; 4. a grid frame; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a filter screen; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a water outlet; 9. a support plate; 10. a toothed ring; 11. a positioning plate; 12. a motor; 13. a coupling; 14. an output shaft; 15. a double belt pulley; 16. a drive shaft; 17. a gear; 18. a first pulley; 19. a stabilizing rod; 20. a bearing; 21. a stirring shaft; 22. stirring blades; 23. an L-shaped plate; 24. a connecting shaft; 25. a shunt; 26. a water discharge head; 27. a connecting pipe; 28. a flexible hose; 29. a water pipe; 30. a first reciprocating thread; 31. a positioning block; 32. a slide block; 33. a first lunar pin; 34. a push rod; 35. a pushing groove; 36. a rotating shaft; 37. a second reciprocating thread; 38. a second pulley; 39. a pushing plate; 40. a second lunar pin; 41. a support rod; 42. u-shaped board.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution:
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 8-9, a reciprocating type regulation sand washer for sand washing production comprises a frame shell 1 and a collecting box 2, wherein the collecting box 2 is positioned right below a frame, a drain pipe is arranged on the side end face of the collecting box 2, the drain pipe can be used for discharging cleaning water, a driving assembly is arranged on the frame shell 1, a roller 3 is arranged on the driving assembly, a grid frame 4 is arranged on the roller 3, a dispersing assembly is arranged in the roller 3, support rods 41 are fixedly arranged on the side end face of the frame shell 1, and the number of the support rods 41 is at least four, so that the stability of the frame shell 1 is ensured;
the left end face and the right end face of the frame shell 1 are fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 5, the water inlet of the water inlet pipe 5 is positioned on two sides of the roller 3, a V-shaped filter screen 6 is fixedly arranged in the collecting box 2, the filter screen 6 is an iron screen support, certain firmness is achieved, the number of the water inlet pipes 5 can be multiple, one water inlet pipe 5 can be arranged at the discharge hole of the roller 3, water discharged by the water inlet pipe 5 can be sprayed in the roller 3, sand and stone cleaning is completed, the position of the water inlet pipe 5 can be installed according to the requirements of personnel, and the sand washer can work normally only;
the upper end surface of the frame shell 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 7, the mounting frame 7 is provided with a flushing assembly, and the grid frame 4 and sand are flushed through the flushing assembly;
The driving component is provided with a reciprocating component, and the flushing component can flush the grid frame 4 and sand more uniformly through the reciprocating component;
The inner bottom of the machine frame shell 1 is provided with a water outlet 8, the interior of the machine frame shell 1 is provided with a cleaning component, the interior bottom sludge of the machine frame shell 1 is cleaned through the cleaning component, the number of the water outlets 8 is two, the water outlets 8 are symmetrically arranged, sealing plates can be arranged at the positions of the water outlets 8, the sealing plates are installed in a hinge mode, and when sand and stone are cleaned, certain water volume can be filled into the machine frame shell 1, and then sand and stone are cleaned;
The driving assembly comprises a support plate 9, a toothed ring 10 and two positioning plates 11, wherein the support plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the machine frame shell 1, a motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 9, a coupler 13 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 12, an output shaft 14 is fixedly arranged on the coupler 13, a double belt pulley 15 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft 14, the toothed ring 10 is fixedly arranged on the roller 3, and the coupler 13 can be fixed on the machine frame shell 1 through a U-shaped support, so that the coupler 13 can be used normally only.
The two positioning plates 11 are fixedly arranged on the frame shell 1, a driving shaft 16 is rotatably arranged between the two positioning plates 11, a gear 17 and a first belt pulley 18 are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 16, the gear 17 is meshed with the toothed ring 10, and the first belt pulley 18 is in transmission with the double belt pulley 15 through a first transmission belt;
The dispersion subassembly includes firm pole 19, firm pole 19 fixed mounting is at the medial surface of cylinder 3, fixed mounting has bearing 20 on the firm pole 19, the inside fixed mounting of bearing 20 has (mixing) shaft 21, the one end and the output shaft 14 fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft 21 are last fixed mounting has (mixing) blade 22, be provided with the tooth's socket that uses with the ring gear 10 cooperation in the inside of frame shell 1, guarantee that cylinder 3 utilizes ring gear 10 can normally rotate, firm pole 19 comprises four connecting rods and circular piece, four connecting rod fixed mounting is in the inside of cylinder 3, the one end and the circular piece fixed mounting of cylinder 3 are kept away from to four connecting rods, the position of bearing 20 is in on the circular piece.
In this embodiment, the output shaft 14 drives the stirring blades 22 in the dispersing assembly to rotate through the action of the driving assembly, the output shaft 14 drives the first belt pulley 18 on the driving shaft 16 to rotate through the double belt pulley 15 by using the transmission belt, the gear 17 on the driving shaft 16 and the toothed ring 10 on the roller 3 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the first belt pulley 18, and the contact area of the cleaning water and sand is increased through the opposite rotation of the roller 3 and the stirring blades 22, so that stronger scouring force is generated, and the dirt and impurities can be thoroughly cleaned.
Embodiment two:
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 6, in the first embodiment, the flushing assembly includes an L-shaped plate 23, the L-shaped plate 23 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 7, a connecting shaft 24 is rotatably mounted on the L-shaped plate 23, a shunt tube 25 is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft 24, and a drainage head 26 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the shunt tube 25;
the side end face of the shunt tube 25 is fixedly provided with a connecting tube 27, one end of the connecting tube 27 away from the shunt tube 25 is fixedly communicated with a telescopic hose 28, one end of the telescopic hose 28 away from the connecting tube 27 is fixedly communicated with a water through tube 29, and one end of the water through tube 29 away from the telescopic hose 28 is communicated with the water inlet tube 5.
In this embodiment, the cleaning water is sprayed to the inside of the grid frame 4 from two sides of the rack housing 1 through the water inlet pipe 5, and part of the cleaning water in the water inlet pipe 5 can enter the inside of the shunt pipe 25 in the flushing assembly, and the sand can be flushed while the grid frame 4 is flushed through the spraying of the water discharge head 26 on the shunt pipe 25, so that the adhesion of dirt and impurities to the surface of the grid cylinder is effectively reduced.
Embodiment III:
Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 7, on the basis of the second embodiment, the reciprocating assembly includes a first reciprocating thread 30 and a positioning block 31, the first reciprocating thread 30 is disposed on the driving shaft 16, a sliding block 32 is movably mounted on the reciprocating thread, a first crescent pin 33 is movably mounted on the sliding block 32, a pushing rod 34 is fixedly mounted on a side end surface of the sliding block 32, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the sliding block 32, a sliding groove matched with the sliding rod is formed in the lower end surface of the mounting frame 7, and the sliding block 32 is ensured to be in a horizontal moving state;
the positioning block 31 is fixedly arranged on the shunt tube 25, a pushing groove 35 matched with the pushing rod 34 is formed in the positioning block 31, and the pushing groove 35 is inclined.
In this embodiment, when the driving shaft 16 rotates, the sliding block 32 in the reciprocating assembly is driven to reciprocate, and when the sliding block 32 reciprocates, the pushing rod 34 slides reciprocally in the pushing groove 35 on the positioning block 31, and the inclined pushing groove 35 is utilized to make the shunt tube 25 mounted on the positioning block 31 by the pushing rod 34 in a swinging state through the connecting shaft 24 during reciprocating movement, so that the cleaning water sprayed by the drainage head 26 can uniformly fall on the grid frame 4 and the sand.
Embodiment four:
Referring to fig. 1-5 and 10, in the third embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes a rotation shaft 36, the rotation shaft 36 is rotatably mounted on the frame shell 1, a second reciprocating thread 37 is disposed on the rotation shaft 36, a second belt pulley 38 is fixedly mounted on the rotation shaft 36 and located at one side of the second reciprocating thread 37, and the second belt pulley 38 is driven by the double belt pulley 15 through a second driving belt;
The movable mounting has push plate 39 on the second reciprocal screw thread 37, movable mounting has second moon tooth round pin 40 on the push plate 39, push plate 39 and the interior bottom slidable mounting of frame shell 1, fixed mounting has U template 42 on the frame shell 1, the one end rotation of axis of rotation 36 is installed on U template 42, the one end that U template 42 was kept away from to axis of rotation 36 extends to the inside of frame shell 1, push plate 39's position is in the below of grid frame 4, when push plate 39 moves in frame shell 1, can not influence the normal rotation of grid frame 4.
In this embodiment, when the double belt pulley 15 rotates, the second belt pulley 38 in the cleaning assembly is driven to rotate by the second belt pulley, when the second belt pulley 38 rotates, the rotating shaft 36 is driven to rotate, the pushing plate 39 is made to reciprocate on the second reciprocating thread 37 by the action of the second reciprocating thread 37 and the second crescent pin 40, and by the action of the pushing plate 39, sludge and impurities falling at the inner bottom of the rack housing 1 are conveniently discharged into the collecting tank 2 through the water outlet 8, so that excessive sludge cannot be discharged through the flow of water flow, and excessive sludge in the rack housing 1 is caused, and the cleaning of sand and gravel is affected.
A method for reciprocally controlling a sand washer for sand washing production is based on the reciprocally controlling the sand washer for sand washing production, and comprises the following steps;
S1, when the sand and gravel washing machine is used, sand and gravel to be washed are poured into the drum 3 through the inlet, so that the sand and gravel are located at the positions of the grid frames 4, then washing water is sprayed to the inner parts of the grid frames 4 from two sides of the machine frame shell 1 through the water inlet pipe 5 under the action of the water pump, part of washing water in the water inlet pipe 5 enters the inner parts of the shunt pipes 25 in the washing assembly, and the sand and gravel can be washed while being washed through the spraying of the water discharge heads 26 on the shunt pipes 25, so that the adhesion of dirt and impurities to the surface of the grid cylinders is effectively reduced;
S2, the output shaft 14 drives the stirring blades 22 in the dispersing assembly to rotate under the action of the driving assembly, the output shaft 14 drives the first belt pulley 18 on the driving shaft 16 to rotate through the double belt pulley 15 by using a transmission belt, the gear 17 on the driving shaft 16 and the toothed ring 10 on the roller 3 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the first belt pulley 18, the contact area of the cleaning water and sand is increased through the opposite rotation of the roller 3 and the stirring blades 22, and stronger scouring force is generated, so that dirt and impurities can be thoroughly cleaned;
s3, when the driving shaft 16 rotates, the sliding block 32 in the reciprocating assembly is driven to reciprocate, when the sliding block 32 reciprocates, the pushing rod 34 slides reciprocally in the pushing groove 35 on the positioning block 31, and the inclined pushing groove 35 is utilized to enable the shunt tube 25 of the pushing rod 34 mounted on the positioning block 31 to swing through the connecting shaft 24 during reciprocating movement, so that the cleaning water sprayed by the water discharge head 26 can uniformly fall on the grid frame 4 and sand;
S4, when the double belt pulley 15 rotates, a second belt pulley 38 in the cleaning assembly is driven to rotate through a second transmission belt, when the second belt pulley 38 rotates, the rotating shaft 36 is driven to rotate, the pushing plate 39 moves back and forth on the second reciprocating thread 37 under the action of the second reciprocating thread 37 and the second crescent pin 40 on the rotating shaft 36, and sludge and impurities falling on the inner bottom of the frame shell 1 are conveniently discharged into the collecting box 2 through the water outlet 8 under the action of the pushing plate 39;
s5, filtering the sewage falling into the collecting box 2 through the V-shaped filter screen 6, filtering the sludge and impurities, and reusing the filtered cleaning water.
Working principle:
when the sand and gravel washing machine is used, sand and gravel to be washed are poured into the drum 3 through the inlet, so that the sand and gravel are positioned at the grid frame 4, washing water is sprayed to the inside of the grid frame 4 from two sides of the machine frame shell 1 through the water inlet pipe 5 under the action of the water pump, part of the washing water in the water inlet pipe 5 enters the inside of the shunt pipe 25 in the washing assembly, and the grid frame 4 can be washed while the sand and gravel are washed through the spraying of the water discharge head 26 on the shunt pipe 25, so that the adhesion of dirt and impurities to the surface of the grid cylinder is effectively reduced, and the water pump is a technology well known to the person in the art and is not specifically repeated;
Then, the motor 12 is started, the output shaft 14 is driven to rotate by the action of the coupler 13, when the output shaft 14 rotates, the output shaft 14 drives the stirring shaft 21 to rotate through the bearing 20 on the stabilizing rod 19, the stirring blades 22 on the stirring shaft 21 are used for stirring sand in the grid frame 4, when the output shaft 14 rotates, the double belt pulleys 15 are synchronously driven to rotate, the double belt pulleys 15 can drive the first belt pulley 18 on the driving shaft 16 to rotate by using the driving belt, the gear 17 on the driving shaft 16 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first belt pulley 18, the toothed ring 10 is meshed with the toothed ring 17 to drive the roller 3 to rotate, at the moment, the rotation of the stirring blades 22 can not influence the rotation of the roller 3 by the action of the bearing 20, the opposite rotation of the roller 3 and the stirring blades 22 is used for increasing the contact area of cleaning water and sand, stronger scouring force is generated, and dirt and impurities can be thoroughly cleaned;
When the driving shaft 16 rotates, the first reciprocating screw thread 30 on the driving shaft 16 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 32 on the first reciprocating screw thread 30 can reciprocate under the action of the crescent pin, when the sliding block 32 reciprocates, the sliding block 34 slides reciprocally in the pushing groove 35 on the positioning block 31, and the inclined pushing groove 35 is utilized to enable the shunt tube 25 of the pushing rod 34 arranged on the positioning block 31 to swing through the connecting shaft 24 during reciprocating, so that the cleaning water sprayed by the water discharge head 26 can uniformly fall on the grid frame 4 and sand;
When the double belt pulley 15 rotates, a second belt pulley 38 on the rotating shaft 36 is driven to rotate by a second transmission belt, when the second belt pulley 38 rotates, the rotating shaft 36 is driven to rotate, the pushing plate 39 moves back and forth on the second reciprocating screw thread 37 by utilizing the action of the second reciprocating screw thread 37 on the rotating shaft 36 and the second crescent pin 40, and sludge and impurities falling at the inner bottom of the rack shell 1 are conveniently discharged into the collecting box 2 through the water outlet 8 by the action of the pushing plate 39, so that excessive sludge cannot be discharged through the flow of water flow, and excessive sludge in the rack shell 1 is caused, and the cleaning of sand and stones is influenced;
The sewage in the collecting box 2 is filtered by the V-shaped filter screen 6 to filter the sludge and impurities in the sewage, the filtered washing water can be reused, and the washed sand and stone can be directly discharged through the outlet of the roller 3.
In this embodiment, the first reciprocating screw 30 on the driving shaft 16 and the second reciprocating screw 37 on the connecting shaft 24 are the same as those of the prior art reciprocating screw, slider and crescent pin.
In the technical scheme, the sand washer is provided with the reciprocating regulation system, and the reciprocating regulation system can regulate the reciprocating motion frequency and amplitude of the sand washer so as to adapt to raw materials of different types and specifications and control the washing force and efficiency in the sand washing process. The control system is generally composed of a motor, a transmission device and a control system, and the operation and adjustment of the sand washer are realized by controlling the rotating speed and the motion track of the motor, and the technology is well known to the person skilled in the art and is not described in detail herein.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sand washer is regulated and control in reciprocating type for sand washing production, includes frame shell (1) and collection box (2), its characterized in that: a driving assembly is arranged on the frame shell (1), a roller (3) is arranged on the driving assembly, a grid frame (4) is arranged on the roller (3), and a dispersing assembly is arranged inside the roller (3);
the left end face and the right end face of the frame shell (1) are fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (5), a water inlet of the water inlet pipe (5) is positioned at two sides of the roller (3), and a V-shaped filter screen (6) is fixedly arranged in the collecting box (2);
the sand washing machine is characterized in that an installation frame (7) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the machine frame shell (1), a washing assembly is arranged on the installation frame (7), and the grid frame (4) and sand are washed through the washing assembly;
The driving assembly is provided with a reciprocating assembly, and the flushing assembly can flush the grid frame (4) and sand more uniformly through the reciprocating assembly;
The sludge cleaning device is characterized in that a water outlet (8) is formed in the inner bottom of the machine frame shell (1), a cleaning assembly is arranged in the machine frame shell (1), and sludge in the inner bottom of the machine frame shell (1) is cleaned through the cleaning assembly.
2. The reciprocating controlled sand washer for sand washing production of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a support plate (9), a toothed ring (10) and two positioning plates (11), wherein a motor (12) is fixedly installed on the support plate (9), a coupler (13) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (12), an output shaft (14) is fixedly installed on the coupler (13), a double belt pulley (15) is fixedly installed on the output shaft (14), and the toothed ring (10) is fixedly installed on the roller (3).
3. The reciprocating controlled sand washer for sand washing production of claim 2, wherein: the two locating plates (11) are fixedly arranged on the frame shell (1), a driving shaft (16) is rotatably arranged between the two locating plates (11), a gear (17) and a first belt pulley (18) are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (16), the gear (17) is meshed with the toothed ring (10), and the first belt pulley (18) is driven by a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley (15) through a driving belt.
4. The reciprocating controlled sand washer for sand washing production of claim 2, wherein: the dispersing assembly comprises a stabilizing rod (19), the stabilizing rod (19) is fixedly arranged on the inner side face of the roller (3), a bearing (20) is fixedly arranged on the stabilizing rod (19), a stirring shaft (21) is fixedly arranged in the bearing (20), one end of the stirring shaft (21) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft (14), and stirring blades (22) are fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft (21).
5. The reciprocating controlled sand washer for sand washing production of claim 1, wherein: the flushing assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (23), the L-shaped plate (23) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (7), a connecting shaft (24) is rotatably arranged on the L-shaped plate (23), a shunt tube (25) is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft (24), and a drainage head (26) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the shunt tube (25).
6. The reciprocating controlled sand washer for sand washing production of claim 5, wherein: the side terminal surface fixed mounting of shunt tubes (25) has connecting pipe (27), the one end fixed intercommunication that shunt tubes (25) were kept away from to connecting pipe (27) has flexible hose (28), the one end fixed intercommunication that connecting pipe (27) was kept away from to flexible hose (28) has water pipe (29), the one end and inlet tube (5) intercommunication that flexible hose (28) were kept away from to water pipe (29).
7. A reciprocating controlled sand washer for sand washer production as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the reciprocating assembly comprises a first reciprocating thread (30) and a positioning block (31), wherein the first reciprocating thread (30) is arranged on a driving shaft (16), a sliding block (32) is movably arranged on the reciprocating thread, a first crescent pin (33) is movably arranged on the sliding block (32), and a pushing rod (34) is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the sliding block (32);
The positioning block (31) is fixedly arranged on the shunt tube (25), a pushing groove (35) matched with the pushing rod (34) is formed in the positioning block (31), and the pushing groove (35) is inclined.
8. The reciprocating controlled sand washer for sand washing production of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating shaft (36), the rotating shaft (36) is rotatably arranged on the machine frame shell (1), a second reciprocating thread (37) is arranged on the rotating shaft (36), a second belt pulley (38) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (36) and positioned on one side of the second reciprocating thread (37), and the second belt pulley (38) is driven by the double belt pulley (15) through a second driving belt;
a pushing plate (39) is movably mounted on the second reciprocating thread (37), a second crescent pin (40) is movably mounted on the pushing plate (39), and the pushing plate (39) is slidably mounted on the inner bottom of the frame shell (1).
9. The reciprocating controlled sand washer for sand washer production of claim 8, wherein; the side end face of the frame shell (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (41), the frame shell (1) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate (42), and one end of the rotating shaft (36) is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped plate (42).
10. A method of a reciprocating type regulation and control sand washer for sand washing production, based on any one of the above claims 1-9, characterized by comprising the following steps of;
S1, when the sand and stone washing machine is used, sand and stone to be washed are poured into the drum (3) through the inlet, so that the sand and stone are positioned at the positions of the grid frames (4), then washing water is sprayed to the inner parts of the grid frames (4) from two sides of the machine frame shell (1) through the water inlet pipe (5) by the action of the water pump, part of the washing water in the water inlet pipe (5) enters the inner parts of the shunt pipes (25) in the washing assembly, and the sand and stone can be washed while being washed by the spraying of the water discharge heads (26) on the shunt pipes (25), so that the adhesion of dirt and impurities to the surface of the grid cylinders is effectively reduced;
S2, the output shaft (14) is utilized to drive the stirring blades (22) in the dispersing assembly to rotate under the action of the driving assembly, the output shaft (14) drives the first belt pulley (18) on the driving shaft (16) to rotate through the double belt pulley (15) by utilizing the driving belt, the gear (17) on the driving shaft (16) and the toothed ring (10) on the roller (3) are driven to rotate through the rotation of the first belt pulley (18), and the contact area of the cleaning water and sand is increased through the opposite rotation of the roller (3) and the stirring blades (22), so that stronger scouring force is generated, and dirt and impurities are thoroughly cleaned;
S3, when the driving shaft (16) rotates, the sliding block (32) in the reciprocating assembly is driven to reciprocate, when the sliding block (32) reciprocates, the pushing rod (34) slides reciprocally in the pushing groove (35) on the positioning block (31), and the inclined pushing groove (35) is utilized, so that the shunt tube (25) arranged on the positioning block (31) when the pushing rod (34) reciprocates can swing through the connecting shaft (24), and cleaning water sprayed by the water discharge head (26) can uniformly fall on the grid frame (4) and sand;
S4, when the double belt pulley (15) rotates, a second belt pulley (38) in the cleaning assembly is driven to rotate through a second transmission belt, when the second belt pulley (38) rotates, the rotating shaft (36) is driven to rotate, a pushing plate (39) reciprocates on the second reciprocating thread (37) by utilizing the action of a second reciprocating thread (37) on the rotating shaft (36) and a second crescent pin (40), and sludge and impurities falling at the inner bottom of the frame shell (1) are conveniently discharged into the collecting box (2) through a water outlet (8) by the action of the pushing plate (39);
S5, filtering the sewage falling into the collecting box (2) through a V-shaped filter screen (6), filtering the sludge and impurities, and reusing the filtered cleaning water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410791505.8A CN118663620A (en) | 2024-06-18 | 2024-06-18 | Reciprocating type regulation sand washer for sand washing production and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410791505.8A CN118663620A (en) | 2024-06-18 | 2024-06-18 | Reciprocating type regulation sand washer for sand washing production and use method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118663620A true CN118663620A (en) | 2024-09-20 |
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ID=92724084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410791505.8A Withdrawn CN118663620A (en) | 2024-06-18 | 2024-06-18 | Reciprocating type regulation sand washer for sand washing production and use method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN118663620A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118950580A (en) * | 2024-10-12 | 2024-11-15 | 米脂冀东水泥有限公司 | A cement slag cleaning device for cement production |
-
2024
- 2024-06-18 CN CN202410791505.8A patent/CN118663620A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118950580A (en) * | 2024-10-12 | 2024-11-15 | 米脂冀东水泥有限公司 | A cement slag cleaning device for cement production |
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Application publication date: 20240920 |
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