CN118651001B

CN118651001B - Panel plane sculpture equipment of multitool group

Info

Publication number: CN118651001B
Application number: CN202411124707.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘新年
Original assignee: Foshan Xiangyuan Furniture Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Xiangyuan Furniture Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-08-16
Filing date: 2024-08-16
Publication date: 2024-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2044-08-16
Also published as: CN118651001A

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of plate engraving, in particular to plate plane engraving equipment with multiple knife groups, which comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is connected with a support frame, the support frame is detachably connected with a support plate, and one side of the support plate is provided with a dovetail groove; the multiple groups of engraving mechanisms are used for engraving the plates; the longitudinal sliding mechanisms are used for enabling each group of carving mechanisms to move longitudinally independently, the carving mechanisms are arranged on the longitudinal sliding mechanisms, and the longitudinal sliding mechanisms are connected with the supporting plates in a sliding mode through dovetail grooves; a transverse sliding mechanism for enabling each group of carving mechanisms to independently and transversely move; and the anti-collision mechanism is used for preventing the carving mechanisms which are adjacently arranged from collision. The application has the effect of improving the engraving efficiency of the plate.

Description

Panel plane sculpture equipment of multitool group

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of plate engraving, in particular to a plate plane engraving device with multiple knife groups.

Background

The plate plane engraving equipment plays an extremely important role in the fields of modern industry and handcraft, is widely applied to a plurality of fields such as advertisement manufacture, furniture manufacture, decoration industry, mould manufacture and the like, and has wide market demands.

The prior plane engraving equipment comprises a workbench, engraving mechanisms, transverse sliding mechanisms and longitudinal sliding mechanisms, wherein four groups of engraving mechanisms are arranged, the four groups of engraving mechanisms are connected through engraving boxes, the transverse sliding mechanisms drive the engraving mechanisms to transversely slide along the width direction of the workbench, so that the four engraving mechanisms synchronously transversely move, the longitudinal sliding mechanisms drive the transverse sliding mechanisms to longitudinally slide along the length direction of the workbench, the four groups of engraving mechanisms synchronously slide, the four engraving mechanisms engrave in the same longitudinal direction, the transverse sliding mechanisms and the longitudinal sliding mechanisms drive the engraving mechanisms to move to the engraving positions of the plates, the engraving mechanisms engrave the plates on the workbench, however, for the engraving of the plates, patterns needed to be engraved on the plates are different, engraving difficulties of the same longitudinal positions on the plates are different, when some engraving mechanisms in the same longitudinal direction do not need to be used, the engraving mechanisms at the positions, but the engraving difficulties of the other positions of the plates are large, the engraving mechanisms continuously work, the other engraving mechanisms waste idle time, and the efficiency of the plates is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the plate engraving efficiency, the application provides plate plane engraving equipment with multiple knife groups.

The application provides a multi-cutter-group plate plane engraving device, which adopts the following technical scheme:

a multi-knife set plate plane engraving apparatus comprising:

the workbench is characterized in that the top of the workbench is connected with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is detachably connected with a supporting plate, and a dovetail groove is formed in one side of the supporting plate;

The multiple groups of engraving mechanisms are used for engraving the plates;

the longitudinal sliding mechanisms are used for enabling each group of carving mechanisms to move longitudinally independently, the carving mechanisms are arranged on the longitudinal sliding mechanisms, and the longitudinal sliding mechanisms are connected with the supporting plates in a sliding mode through dovetail grooves;

The horizontal sliding mechanism is used for enabling each group of carving mechanisms to independently and transversely move and comprises a horizontal guide table and a horizontal driving piece, the horizontal guide table is fixed at the top of the workbench, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the horizontal guide table, the longitudinal sliding mechanism is propped against the groove wall of the sliding groove, the extending section of the sliding groove is rectangular, the horizontal driving piece is connected with the supporting frame, and the output end of the horizontal driving piece is connected with the longitudinal sliding mechanism;

and the anti-collision mechanism is used for preventing the carving mechanisms which are adjacently arranged from collision.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, panel is placed on the workstation, and engraving mechanism carries out vertical slip under vertical slipping mechanism's effect, carries out horizontal slipping under horizontal slipping mechanism's effect, makes every group engraving mechanism carry out vertical or lateral shifting alone, improves engraving mechanism's removal degree of freedom, reduces panel and has not yet carved and end idle possibility, sets up anticollision institution, reduces adjacent engraving mechanism and bumps against the possibility that leads to damaging at the removal in-process, improves engraving mechanism's engraving efficiency, and then improves panel's engraving efficiency.

Optionally, anticollision institution is located adjacently between the vertical sliding mechanism, anticollision institution includes displacement sensor, slider and elastic component, the slider slides and connects in the backup pad, and two sliders are connected respectively at the both ends of elastic component, and displacement sensor installs in the slider, displacement sensor is used for real-time supervision symmetry to set up the distance between the sliders, and when being close to collision each other, displacement sensor to transverse driving piece transmission stop signal, the slider with the backup pad passes through the dovetail slides and connects, the slider symmetry set up in the both ends of elastic component, the slider with the elastic component is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the engraving machine that adjacent set up is close to each other, engraving machine promotes the slider, makes the slider promote to adjacent engraving machine, when two adjacent engraving machine extrudees the slider that the symmetry set up, the elastic component compresses, the elastic component has cushioning effect to engraving machine's removal, carry out the speed reduction buffering to adjacent engraving machine's removal, when two adjacent engraving machine are about to collide each other, displacement sensor transmits stop signal to transverse driving piece, thereby reduce adjacent engraving machine that sets up and collide each other and lead to the possibility of damage.

Optionally, the displacement sensor is mounted on a side of the sliding member close to the elastic member.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to carry out anticollision operation, two sliding parts are close to each other, when the sliding parts that until two symmetries set up are about to collide each other, displacement sensor transmits stop signal to horizontal driving piece to reduce the mutual collision of carving mechanism that sets up adjacently and lead to the possibility of damage.

Optionally, a roller is arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal sliding mechanism, the roller is positioned in the sliding groove, and the roller rolls with the groove wall of the sliding groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the longitudinal sliding mechanism stably slides on the transverse guide table, and the movement stability of the engraving mechanism is improved.

Optionally, the vertical sliding mechanism includes lifting unit, vertical driving piece, direction lead screw, vertical direction spare and supporting component, lifting unit with horizontal direction platform slides mutually, lifting unit with vertical driving piece is connected, vertical driving piece's output with the direction lead screw is connected, the direction lead screw with engraving mechanism threaded connection, the one end that vertical driving piece was kept away from to the direction lead screw with supporting component rotates to be connected, vertical direction spare with engraving mechanism slides to be connected, vertical direction spare both ends connect respectively in lifting unit with supporting component, supporting component with the support frame slides to be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs carry out vertical slip to engraving machine, start vertical driving piece, vertical driving piece drive direction lead screw rotates, direction lead screw rotates and drives engraving machine and carry out vertical slip under the effect of vertical direction piece, start lifting unit, lifting unit drive engraving machine descends, make engraving unit press close to panel, can engrave the panel, set up lifting unit on horizontal guide table, vertical direction piece bending leads to engraving machine to slide the possibility of clamping the shell when reducing engraving machine and sliding, and then improve panel wobbling stability and smoothness.

Optionally, the lifting assembly includes the case that slides, lift driving piece, lift lead screw and lifting piece, slide the case with horizontal direction platform slides, lift driving piece with slide the case and be connected, lift driving piece's output with the lift lead screw is connected, the lift lead screw is kept away from the one end of lift driving piece with slide the case and rotate to be connected, the lifting piece with lift lead screw threaded connection, the lifting piece with slide the case and slide to be connected, the lifting piece with vertical direction driving piece is connected, vertical direction guiding piece with the lifting piece is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs go on going up and down to engraving mechanism, start the lift driving piece, lift driving piece drive lift lead screw rotates, and lift lead screw rotates and drives the lifter and go up and down along the case that slides and slide, and the lifter drives vertical driving piece and goes up and down to the realization is to engraving mechanism's lift operation, improves engraving mechanism lifting stability.

Optionally, the supporting component includes supporting box, support driving piece, support lead screw, support piece, connecting piece and clamping part, the supporting box with the support frame slides and is connected, support driving piece with the supporting box is connected, support driving piece's output with the support lead screw is connected, the support lead screw with the supporting box rotates to be connected, the support piece with support lead screw threaded connection, the support piece with the supporting box slides and is connected, the supporting groove has been seted up to one side of supporting box, the support piece is located in the supporting groove, the connecting piece with the supporting box slides and is connected, the support piece with the connecting piece offsets, clamping part is used for making the connecting piece press from both sides tightly in the support piece, the direction lead screw with the connecting piece rotates to be connected, vertical direction piece with the connecting piece is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when supporting component supports engraving mechanism's lift, start the support driving piece, support driving piece drive support piece and remove, when the guide screw goes up and down under the drive action of vertical driving piece, the guide screw drives the connecting piece and goes up and down, the connecting piece carries out high support to the connecting piece under the lift action of support piece simultaneously, make the height of guide screw extend in the horizontal direction, reduce the guide screw slope and lead to engraving mechanism position accurate possibility, when engraving mechanism stops going up and down, start clamping part, clamping part presss from both sides tightly the connecting piece, make the guide screw carry out steady rotation on the horizontal plane, improve panel engraving stability, reduce panel damage's possibility, and then improve panel engraving efficiency.

Optionally, the clamping part includes clamping driving piece and compresses tightly the piece, clamping driving piece with the supporting box is connected, clamping driving piece's output with compress tightly the piece and be connected, compress tightly the piece with the connecting piece offsets.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pressing from both sides tightly the connecting piece, start the centre gripping driving piece, the clamping driving piece drives compresses tightly the connecting piece, makes the connecting piece fix under support piece and compressing tightly the piece effect, reduces the possibility that the connecting piece rocked, and then improves the guide screw rotation stability, further reduces the impaired possibility of panel.

Optionally, the engraving mechanism includes removes seat, sculpture driving piece and carving tool, vertical sliding mechanism drive remove seat longitudinal movement, the output of sculpture driving piece with the carving tool is connected, the sculpture driving piece is connected with the dust absorption pipe, the dust inlet orientation of dust absorption pipe the bottom of carving tool, the dust outlet intercommunication of dust absorption pipe has the dust absorption piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the carving tool is carved to panel, the dust absorption piece is inhaled the piece to the piece of carving of panel position, reduces the piece and gathers and lead to the possibility that the carving tool removed the jam at the carving position, improves panel carved stability and smoothness nature.

Optionally, the plane engraving device further comprises a control mechanism for controlling the operation of the plane engraving device, and the control mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the control mechanism can accurately control the moving direction and speed of the engraving mechanism, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of the engraving process of the engraving mechanism.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the plate is placed on the workbench, the engraving mechanism longitudinally slides under the action of the longitudinal sliding mechanism and transversely slides under the action of the transverse sliding mechanism, so that each group of engraving mechanisms can independently longitudinally or transversely move, the movement freedom degree of the engraving mechanisms is improved, the possibility that the plate is idle because the engraving is not finished is reduced, the anti-collision mechanism is arranged, the possibility that adjacent engraving mechanisms collide in the moving process to cause damage is reduced, the engraving efficiency of the engraving mechanisms is improved, and the engraving efficiency of the plate is further improved;

2. When the adjacent carving mechanisms are close to each other, the carving mechanisms push the sliding parts to enable the sliding parts to be pushed to the adjacent carving mechanisms, when the two adjacent carving mechanisms squeeze the symmetrically arranged sliding parts, the elastic parts compress, the elastic parts have buffer effects on movement of the carving mechanisms, the movement of the adjacent carving mechanisms is buffered in a decelerating manner, and when the two adjacent carving mechanisms are about to collide with each other, the displacement sensor transmits a stop signal to the transverse driving part, so that the possibility of damage caused by collision of the adjacent carving mechanisms is reduced;

3. When the support assembly supports the lifting of the engraving mechanism, the support driving piece is started to drive the support piece to move, the guide screw rod drives the connecting piece to lift under the driving action of the longitudinal driving piece, meanwhile, the connecting piece highly supports the connecting piece under the lifting action of the support piece, the height of the guide screw rod extends in the horizontal direction, the possibility that the inclination of the guide screw rod leads to the accurate position of the engraving mechanism is reduced, when the engraving mechanism stops lifting, the clamping part is started to clamp the connecting piece, the guide screw rod stably rotates on a horizontal plane, the stability of engraving of a plate is improved, the possibility of damage of the plate is reduced, and the engraving efficiency of the plate is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a longitudinal sliding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a roller structure according to an embodiment of the application.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. A work table; 2. carving mechanism; 21. a movable seat; 22. engraving a driving piece; 23. a graver; 3. a longitudinal sliding mechanism; 31. a lifting assembly; 311. a slip box; 3111. a roller; 312. a lifting driving member; 313. lifting the screw rod; 314. a lifting member; 32. a longitudinal driving member; 33. a guide screw rod; 34. a longitudinal guide; 35. a support assembly; 351. a supporting box; 352. a support driving member; 353. supporting a screw rod; 354. a support; 355. a connecting piece; 356. a clamping member; 3561. clamping the driving member; 3562. a pressing member; 357. an auxiliary sliding rod; 4. a transverse guide table; 41. a slip groove; 42. a lateral drive member; 5. a support frame; 51. a support plate; 511. a dovetail groove; 6. an auxiliary pushing driving piece; 7. an anti-collision mechanism; 71. a displacement sensor; 72. a sliding member; 73. an elastic member; 8. a control mechanism; 9. a dust collection pipe; 91. a dust collection piece.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses a multi-cutter-group plate plane engraving device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a multi-knife-set plate plane engraving device comprises a workbench 1, a plurality of groups of engraving mechanisms 2, a longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 and a transverse sliding mechanism, wherein a supporting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the workbench 1, the supporting frame 5 is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the workbench 1 in the length direction, the supporting frame 5 is 匚 -shaped with a downward opening, the supporting frame 5 is detachably connected with a supporting plate 51, one side of the supporting plate 51 is provided with a dovetail groove 511, the plurality of groups of engraving mechanisms 2 are used for engraving plates and are arranged on the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3, one group of engraving mechanisms 2 is matched with one longitudinal sliding mechanism 3, the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 is used for enabling each group of engraving mechanisms 2 to move longitudinally independently, the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 is connected with the supporting plate 51 in a sliding manner through the dovetail groove 511, the sliding direction of the engraving mechanisms 2 on the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 is consistent with the length direction of the workbench 1, the transverse sliding mechanism is used for enabling each group of engraving mechanism 2 to independently and transversely move, the transverse sliding mechanism is perpendicular to the moving direction of the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 for driving the engraving mechanism 2, the transverse sliding mechanism comprises a transverse guide table 4 and a transverse driving piece 42, the bottom wall of the transverse guide table 4 is fixed with the top wall of the workbench 1, the length direction of the transverse guide table 4 is consistent with the longitudinal moving direction of the engraving mechanism 2, a sliding groove 41 is formed in the top wall of the transverse guide table 4, the bottom of the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 is positioned in the sliding groove 41, the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 abuts against the groove wall of the sliding groove 41, the extending section of the sliding groove 41 is rectangular, the transverse driving piece 42 is connected with the supporting frame 5, the output end of the transverse driving piece 42 is connected with the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3, the supporting plate 51 is detachably connected with the supporting frame 5 through bolts in the embodiment, the lateral drive member 42 employs a hydraulic cylinder.

When the plate is engraved, the plate is placed on the workbench 1, the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 is started, the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 drives the engraving mechanism 2 to move in the longitudinal direction, the engraving mechanism 2 is moved to a designated position in the longitudinal direction, the transverse driving piece 42 is started, the transverse driving piece 42 drives the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 to move, the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 moves directionally under the action of the dovetail groove 511 and the sliding groove 41, thereby driving the engraving mechanism 2 to move in the transverse direction, the engraving mechanism 2 is moved to the designated position in the transverse direction, when other engraving mechanisms 2 are required to move, each group of engraving mechanisms 2 is independently moved longitudinally through the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3, each group of engraving mechanisms 2 is independently moved transversely by the transverse sliding mechanism, thus the independent adjustment of each group of engraving mechanisms 2 is realized, the engraving mechanism 2 is conveniently moved to a position where engraving needs to be performed, waiting is not needed, the movement freedom degree of the engraving mechanisms 2 is improved, the possibility that the plate is not engraved yet is finished, the engraving efficiency of the engraving mechanism 2 is improved, and the plate engraving efficiency is further improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the longitudinal sliding mechanism 3 includes a lifting assembly 31, a longitudinal driving member 32, a guide screw 33, a longitudinal guiding member 34 and a supporting assembly 35, the lifting assembly 31 slides with the transverse guiding table 4, an output end of the transverse driving member 42 is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 31, the longitudinal driving member 32 is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 31, an output end of the longitudinal driving member 32 is fixedly connected with the guide screw 33, the guide screw 33 is in threaded connection with the engraving mechanism 2, one end of the guide screw 33 far away from the longitudinal driving member 32 is rotationally connected with the supporting assembly 35, the longitudinal guiding member 34 slides with the engraving mechanism 2, two ends of the longitudinal guiding member 34 are respectively fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 31 and the supporting assembly 35, the supporting assembly 35 slides with the supporting frame 5, and the longitudinal driving member 32 adopts a driving motor in the embodiment.

When carrying out vertical slip to engraving machine 2, start vertical driving piece 32, vertical driving piece 32 drive guide screw 33 rotates, guide screw 33 rotates and drives engraving machine 2 and carry out vertical slip under the effect of vertical guide piece 34, start lifting unit 31, lifting unit 31 drive engraving machine 2 descends, make engraving unit press close to panel, can engrave the panel, place lifting unit 31 in the groove 41 that slides, the possibility that vertical guide piece 34 crooked leads to engraving machine 2 to slide the card shell when reducing engraving machine 2 and slide, and then improve panel glyptic stability and smoothness.

The lifting assembly 31 comprises a sliding box 311, a lifting driving piece 312, a lifting screw 313 and a lifting piece 314, the sliding box 311 slides with the transverse guide table 4, the lifting driving piece 312 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the sliding box 311, the output end of the lifting driving piece 312 is vertically downward and fixedly connected with the lifting screw 313, one end of the lifting screw 313, which is far away from the lifting driving piece 312, is rotationally connected with the sliding box 311, the lifting piece 314 is in threaded connection with the lifting screw 313, the lifting piece 314 slides with the sliding box 311, the side wall of the lifting piece 314 abuts against the sliding box 311, the longitudinal driving piece 32 is fixedly connected with the lifting piece 314, the longitudinal guide piece 34 is fixedly connected with the lifting piece 314, and one end, which is far away from the lifting piece 314, of the sliding box 311 is in sliding connection with the supporting frame 5.

When the engraving mechanism 2 is lifted, the lifting driving piece 312 is started, the lifting driving piece 312 drives the lifting screw rod 313 to rotate, the lifting screw rod 313 rotates to drive the lifting piece 314 to lift and slide along the sliding box 311, and the lifting piece 314 drives the longitudinal driving piece 32 to lift, so that lifting operation of the engraving mechanism 2 is realized, and lifting stability of the engraving mechanism 2 is improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the support assembly 35 includes a support case 351, a support driving member 352, a support screw 353, a support 354, a connecting member 355 and a clamping member 356, the support 5 at one end of the working table 1 far away from the sliding case 311 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary sliding rod 357, the length direction of the auxiliary sliding rod 357 is parallel to the length direction of the transverse guiding table 4, the support case 351 is slidably connected with the support 5 at one end of the working table 1 far away from the sliding case 311 through the auxiliary sliding rod 357, the support driving member 352 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the support case 351, the output end of the support driving member 352 is fixedly connected with the support screw 353, one end of the support screw 353 far away from the support driving member 352 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the support case 351, the support 354 is in threaded connection with the support screw 353, the support 354 is slidably connected with the support case 351, one side of the support case 351 is provided with a support groove, the support 354 is located in the support groove, the support 354 is abutted against the groove wall of the support groove, the connecting member 355 is slidably connected with the support case 351, the outer wall of the support groove 355 is abutted against the bottom wall of the connecting member 355, the clamping member 356 is used for clamping the connecting member 355 to the support screw 33, and the connecting member 33 is fixedly connected with the support screw 33 in the driving member 34.

When the engraving mechanism 2 goes up and down, the vertical guide 34 and the guide screw 33 go up and down along with the lifting of the lifting piece 314, the connecting piece 355 goes up and down along the cell wall of the supporting cell in the supporting cell, start the supporting driving piece 352, the supporting driving piece 352 drives the supporting screw 353 to rotate, the supporting screw 353 rotates and drives the supporting piece 354 to go up and down along the cell wall of the supporting cell, the top wall of the supporting piece 354 is propped against the bottom wall of the connecting piece 355, the supporting piece 354 supports the lifting of the connecting piece 355, the height of the guide screw 33 is extended in the horizontal direction, the possibility that the inclination of the guide screw 33 leads to the accurate position of the engraving mechanism 2 is reduced, when the engraving mechanism 2 stops lifting, the guide screw 33 is horizontally arranged, the clamping part 356 is started, the connecting piece 355 is clamped on the top wall of the supporting piece 354, the guide screw 33 is stably rotated on the horizontal plane, the stability of the engraving of the plate is improved, the possibility of the damage of the plate is reduced, and the engraving efficiency of the plate is further improved.

When the longitudinal guide 34 moves transversely, in order to make the longitudinal guide 34 move parallel in the transverse direction, the supporting frame 5 of the end of the workbench 1 far away from the lifting member 314 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary pushing driving member 6, and the output end of the auxiliary pushing driving member 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting box 351, in this embodiment, the auxiliary pushing driving member 6 adopts an air cylinder.

The clamping member 356 includes a clamping driving member 3561 and a pressing member 3562, wherein the clamping driving member 3561 is fixedly connected with a top wall of the supporting box 351, an output end of the clamping driving member 3561 faces downward and is fixedly connected with a top wall of the pressing member 3562, and a bottom wall of the pressing member 3562 abuts against the top wall of the connecting member 355, and in this embodiment, the clamping driving member 3561 adopts a driving motor.

When the connecting piece 355 stops going up and down, start clamping driving piece 3561, clamping driving piece 3561 drive compresses tightly piece 3562 to connecting piece 355, makes connecting piece 355 fixed under the effect of support piece 354 and compressing piece 3562, reduces the possibility that connecting piece 355 rocked, and then improves the guide screw 33 rotation stability, further reduces the impaired possibility of panel.

To reduce the possibility of collision between adjacent engraving members 2 when the engraving members 2 are moved, the planar engraving apparatus further comprises an anti-collision mechanism 7, the anti-collision mechanism 7 being for preventing collision between the adjacently arranged engraving members 2.

Referring to fig. 5, the anti-collision mechanism 7 is located between adjacent sliding boxes 311, the anti-collision mechanism 7 includes a displacement sensor 71, sliding pieces 72 and an elastic piece 73, the displacement sensor 71 is located between adjacent sliding boxes 311, the sliding pieces 72 are connected to the supporting plate 51 in a sliding manner through a dovetail groove 511, two ends of the elastic piece 73 are respectively and fixedly connected to one side of the two sliding pieces 72 close to each other, the displacement sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding pieces 72 close to each other, the displacement sensor 71 is used for monitoring a distance between the two sliding pieces 72 in real time, a limit value between the two sliding pieces 72 is set according to actual conditions, specifically, in the embodiment, one side of the engraving mechanism 2 protrudes out of one side of the adjacent sliding boxes 311, the limit value is a compression value of the elastic piece 73 when the adjacent engraving mechanism 2 is attached to each other in the same longitudinal direction, and when the adjacent engraving mechanism 2 is in a collision, that is, the elastic piece 73 is compressed to reach the limit value, the displacement sensor 71 transmits a stop signal 354 to the transverse driving piece 42, and the sliding piece 72 is connected to the elastic piece 73 through the dovetail groove 511, and the elastic piece 73 is symmetrically arranged in the embodiment.

Under the driving action of the transverse driving piece 42, the sliding pieces 311 move at the top of the transverse guiding table, the sliding pieces 72 are located between the adjacent sliding pieces 311, when the adjacent sliding pieces 311 are close to each other, the sliding pieces 72 are pushed by the sliding pieces 311, the sliding pieces 72 are pushed to the adjacent sliding pieces 311, when the two adjacent sliding pieces 311 push the two sliding pieces 72, the sliding pieces 72 slide on the supporting plate 51, the two sliding pieces 72 are close to each other, the elastic piece 73 compresses, the elastic piece 73 has a buffering action on the movement of the sliding pieces 311, the movement of the adjacent sliding pieces 311 is slowed down and buffered, and when the elastic piece 73 compresses to reach a limit value, namely, when the adjacent two engraving mechanisms 2 are about to collide with each other, the displacement sensor 71 transmits a stop signal to the transverse driving piece 42, so that the possibility of damage caused by the mutual collision of the adjacent engraving mechanisms 2 is reduced.

The displacement sensor 71 is arranged on one side of the sliding piece 72, which is close to the elastic piece 73, the displacement sensor 71 is positioned between the symmetrically arranged sliding pieces 72, when the sliding pieces 72 move, the displacement sensor 71 can synchronously move along with the sliding pieces 72, the possibility of displacement difference caused by the separation of the displacement sensor 71 and the sliding pieces 72 is reduced, and the displacement measurement accuracy of the displacement sensor 71 is further improved, so that the possibility of collision of the sliding box 311 and the engraving mechanism 2 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 6, in order to improve the moving smoothness of the sliding box 311, a roller 3111 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding box 311, the roller 3111 is located in the sliding slot 41, and the roller 3111 rolls with the slot wall of the sliding slot 41.

Referring to fig. 1, the plate plane engraving device further includes a control mechanism 8 for controlling the operation of the plane engraving device, the control mechanism 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame 5 far away from one end of the sliding box 311, when engraving the plate, a moving track of each group of engraving mechanisms 2 is set on the control mechanism 8, and the control mechanism 8 controls the moving position and speed of each group of engraving mechanisms 2, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the engraving process of the engraving mechanisms 2.

Referring to fig. 3, the engraving mechanism 2 includes a movable seat 21, an engraving driving member 22 and an engraving blade 23, the movable seat 21 is slidably connected with a longitudinal guide member 34, the movable seat 21 is in threaded connection with a guide screw 33, the engraving driving member 22 is fixedly mounted on the movable seat 21, an output end of the engraving driving member 22 is fixedly connected with the engraving blade 23, and the engraving driving member 22 is used for driving the engraving blade 23 to engrave a plate, in this embodiment, the engraving driving member 22 adopts a driving motor.

When the engraving knife 23 moves to the position where the plate needs to be engraved, the lifting driving piece 312 is started, the lifting driving piece 312 drives the lifting screw 313 to rotate, the lifting screw 313 rotates to drive the lifting piece 314 to descend, the engraving knife 23 is attached to the plate, and the engraving knife 23 is convenient to engrave the plate.

The engraving driving piece 22 is fixedly connected with a dust absorption pipe 9, a dust inlet of the dust absorption pipe 9 faces the bottom of the engraving knife 23, a dust outlet of the dust absorption pipe 9 is communicated with a dust absorption piece 91, and the dust absorption piece 91 is used for absorbing scraps at the engraving position of the plate through the dust absorption pipe 9.

When the panel is carved, there is the piece in the sculpture department of panel, easily separates the direction of movement of carving tool 23 and keeps off, is unfavorable for the steady operation of carving tool 23, and the dust catcher 91 is inhaled the piece to the sculpture position of panel, reduces the piece and gathers and lead to the possibility that carving tool 23 removed the jam in the sculpture position, improves panel wobbling stability and smoothness nature.

The implementation principle of the plate plane engraving equipment with the multiple knife groups provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the plate needs to be engraved, the transverse driving piece 42 is started, the transverse driving piece 42 drives the sliding box 311 to slide in the sliding groove 41, meanwhile, the auxiliary pushing driving piece 6 is started to synchronously push the supporting box 351 until the auxiliary pushing driving piece moves to the appointed position in the transverse direction, the longitudinal driving piece 32 is started, the longitudinal driving piece 32 drives the guide screw 33 to rotate, the guide screw 33 rotates to drive the movable seat 21 to longitudinally move until the auxiliary pushing driving piece moves to the appointed position in the longitudinal direction, the lifting driving piece 312 is started to drive the lifting piece 314 to descend, meanwhile, the supporting driving piece 352 is driven to drive the supporting piece 354 to descend, the clamping driving piece 3561 synchronously drives the pressing piece 3562 to press tightly, so that the engraving knife 23 is stably attached to the plate, the engraving position of the plate is adjusted by the engraving driving piece 22, the positions of other engraving knives 23 can be adjusted through the operation, the convenience and the flexibility of the engraving knife 23 are improved, and when the plate is engraved, the efficiency of engraving the plate needs to be lowered, and the plate engraving efficiency of the engraving can be improved.

The foregoing is illustrative of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims

1. A multi-knife set plate plane engraving apparatus, comprising: the workbench (1) is connected with a supporting frame (5) at the top, the supporting frame (5) is detachably connected with a supporting plate (51), and a dovetail groove (511) is formed in one side of the supporting plate (51); the multiple groups of engraving mechanisms (2) are used for engraving the plates; the longitudinal sliding mechanisms (3) are used for enabling each group of carving mechanisms (2) to move longitudinally independently, the carving mechanisms (2) are arranged on the longitudinal sliding mechanisms (3), and the longitudinal sliding mechanisms (3) are connected with the supporting plate (51) in a sliding mode through dovetail grooves (511); the horizontal sliding mechanism is used for enabling each group of carving mechanisms (2) to independently and transversely move and comprises a horizontal guide table (4) and a horizontal driving piece (42), the horizontal guide table (4) is fixed at the top of the workbench (1), a sliding groove (41) is formed in the top of the horizontal guide table (4), the longitudinal sliding mechanism (3) abuts against the groove wall of the sliding groove (41), the extending section of the sliding groove (41) is rectangular, the horizontal driving piece (42) is connected with the supporting frame (5), and the output end of the horizontal driving piece (42) is connected with the longitudinal sliding mechanism (3); an anti-collision mechanism (7) for preventing collision of the carving mechanisms (2) adjacently arranged;

The anti-collision mechanism (7) is located between the adjacent longitudinal sliding mechanisms (3), the anti-collision mechanism (7) comprises a displacement sensor (71), sliding pieces (72) and elastic pieces (73), the sliding pieces (72) are connected to the supporting plate (51) in a sliding mode, two sliding pieces (72) are connected to two ends of the elastic pieces (73) respectively, the displacement sensor (71) is installed on the sliding pieces (72), the displacement sensor (71) is used for monitoring the distance between the sliding pieces (72) which are symmetrically arranged in real time, and when the sliding pieces are close to collision with each other, the displacement sensor (71) transmits a stop signal to the transverse driving piece (42), the sliding pieces (72) are connected with the supporting plate (51) in a sliding mode through the dovetail grooves (511), the sliding pieces (72) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the elastic pieces (73), and the sliding pieces (72) are connected with the elastic pieces (73).

The vertical sliding mechanism (3) comprises a lifting assembly (31), a vertical driving piece (32), a guide screw (33), a vertical guide piece (34) and a supporting assembly (35), wherein the lifting assembly (31) is in sliding connection with the transverse guide table (4), the lifting assembly (31) is connected with the vertical driving piece (32), the output end of the vertical driving piece (32) is connected with the guide screw (33), the guide screw (33) is in threaded connection with the engraving mechanism (2), one end, far away from the vertical driving piece (32), of the guide screw (33) is in rotary connection with the supporting assembly (35), the vertical guide piece (34) is in sliding connection with the engraving mechanism (2), two ends of the vertical guide piece (34) are respectively connected with the lifting assembly (31) and the supporting assembly (35), and the supporting assembly (35) is in sliding connection with the supporting frame (5);

Lifting assembly (31) are including sliding case (311), lift driving piece (312), lift lead screw (313) and lifting piece (314), slide case (311) with horizontal direction platform (4) are slided, lift driving piece (312) with slide case (311) are connected, the output of lift driving piece (312) with lift lead screw (313) are connected, lift lead screw (313) are kept away from one end of lift driving piece (312) with slide case (311) rotation connection, lifting piece (314) with lift lead screw (313) threaded connection, lifting piece (314) with slide case (311) and slide and be connected, lifting piece (314) with vertical driving piece (32) are connected, vertical direction piece (34) with lifting piece (314) are connected.

2. The multi-knife set plate engraving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said displacement sensor (71) is mounted on a side of said slider (72) close to said elastic member (73).

3. The multi-knife set plate plane engraving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a roller (3111) is provided at the bottom of said longitudinal sliding mechanism (3), said roller (3111) is located in said sliding groove (41), and said roller (3111) rolls with the groove wall of said sliding groove (41).

4. The multi-knife set plate engraving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said support assembly (35) comprises a support box (351), a support driving member (352), a support screw (353), a support member (354), a connecting member (355) and a clamping member (356), said support box (351) being slidably connected to said support frame (5), said support driving member (352) being connected to said support box (351), an output end of said support driving member (352) being connected to said support screw (353), said support screw (353) being rotatably connected to said support box (351), said support member (354) being threadedly connected to said support screw (353), said support member (354) being slidably connected to said support box (351), a support groove being provided on one side of said support box (351), said support member (354) being located in said support groove, said connecting member (355) being slidably connected to said support box (351), said support member (354) being rotatably connected to said support box (351), said connecting member (354) being rotatably connected to said clamping member (355) for clamping said connection member (355) against said support screw (33), the longitudinal guide (34) is connected to the connecting element (355).

5. The multi-knife set plate engraving apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the clamping member (356) comprises a clamping driving member (3561) and a pressing member (3562), said clamping driving member (3561) being connected to said supporting box (351), an output end of said clamping driving member (3561) being connected to said pressing member (3562), said pressing member (3562) being in abutment with said connecting member (355).

6. The multi-knife-set plate plane engraving equipment according to claim 1, wherein the engraving mechanism (2) comprises a movable seat (21), an engraving driving piece (22) and a engraving knife (23), the longitudinal sliding mechanism (3) drives the movable seat (21) to longitudinally move, the output end of the engraving driving piece (22) is connected with the engraving knife (23), the engraving driving piece (22) is connected with a dust collection pipe (9), a dust inlet of the dust collection pipe (9) faces to the bottom of the engraving knife (23), and a dust outlet of the dust collection pipe (9) is communicated with the dust collection piece (91).

7. The multi-knife set plate plane engraving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a control mechanism (8) for controlling the operation of the plane engraving apparatus, the control mechanism (8) being mounted on one side of the support frame (5).