CN118648514A - An irrigation device - Google Patents

An irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118648514A
CN118648514A CN202410956196.5A CN202410956196A CN118648514A CN 118648514 A CN118648514 A CN 118648514A CN 202410956196 A CN202410956196 A CN 202410956196A CN 118648514 A CN118648514 A CN 118648514A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
collecting
plate
baffle
irrigation device
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Inventor
姚志杰
李芳松
马英武
张江辉
白云岗
李越
马忠业
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Xinjiang Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
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Xinjiang Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
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Priority to CN202410956196.5A priority Critical patent/CN118648514A/en
Publication of CN118648514A publication Critical patent/CN118648514A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/06Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种灌溉装置,属于灌溉装置技术领域,现提出如下方案,其包括灌溉装置本体,所述灌溉装置本体包括可拆卸安装于地面的安装基座,所述安装基座的顶部固定连接有存放桶;通过设置第一收集结构和驱动结构,扇叶在外界风力的作用下,通过旋转轴带动主动轮进行旋转,在皮带和从动轮的配合下,使得连接轴带动冷凝板进行旋转,当冷凝板进行旋转时,其表面不断与空气中的水汽接触,促使水汽在冷凝板上凝结成水滴,这些凝结的水滴随后在重力作用下,沿着冷凝板的特定结构滑落,最终收集到存放桶内部,收集到的水资源可用于后续的灌溉处理,有效缓解水资源短缺问题,同时降低灌溉成本,实现可持续的农业发展。

The invention discloses an irrigation device, belonging to the technical field of irrigation devices, and now proposes the following scheme, which includes an irrigation device body, wherein the irrigation device body includes a mounting base that can be detachably mounted on the ground, and a storage bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base; by arranging a first collecting structure and a driving structure, the fan blade drives the driving wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft under the action of external wind force, and the connecting shaft drives the condensation plate to rotate under the cooperation of the belt and the driven wheel. When the condensation plate rotates, its surface is constantly in contact with water vapor in the air, so that the water vapor is condensed into water droplets on the condensation plate, and these condensed water droplets then slide down along the specific structure of the condensation plate under the action of gravity, and are finally collected in the storage bucket. The collected water resources can be used for subsequent irrigation treatment, effectively alleviating the problem of water resource shortage, while reducing irrigation costs and achieving sustainable agricultural development.

Description

一种灌溉装置An irrigation device

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及灌溉装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种灌溉装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, and in particular to an irrigation device.

背景技术Background Art

在一些地区,特别是干旱或半干旱地区,由于地理、气候等多重因素的制约,长期缺乏有效降水,导致土壤水分严重不足,这成为制约农业发展的主要瓶颈。土壤水分的匮乏使得农作物生长受限,产量低下,给当地农业生产和经济带来了巨大压力。In some areas, especially arid or semi-arid areas, due to the constraints of multiple factors such as geography and climate, there has been a long-term lack of effective precipitation, resulting in a serious lack of soil moisture, which has become a major bottleneck restricting agricultural development. The lack of soil moisture has restricted the growth of crops and low yields, bringing tremendous pressure to local agricultural production and economy.

面对这样的挑战,现有的灌溉装置在设计和功能上的局限性逐渐凸显,尤其是在对空气中水汽的收集利用方面。首先,许多灌溉装置仍然主要依赖于固定水源,如地下水、河流或水库,这些水源的供应往往受到季节、气候和地理位置等多种因素的影响,使得灌溉的可靠性和可持续性受到严重挑战。更为关键的是,这些装置对于空气中的水汽缺乏有效的收集和利用机制,即使在春季和夏季等空气湿度较高的时段,以及在雾霾天气等特定条件下,空气中的水汽含量增加,但现有的灌溉装置往往无法有效捕捉和利用这些宝贵的水资源,导致水资源的浪费。Faced with such challenges, the limitations of existing irrigation devices in design and function have gradually become apparent, especially in the collection and utilization of water vapor in the air. First of all, many irrigation devices still rely mainly on fixed water sources, such as groundwater, rivers or reservoirs. The supply of these water sources is often affected by multiple factors such as season, climate and geographical location, which poses serious challenges to the reliability and sustainability of irrigation. More importantly, these devices lack an effective mechanism for collecting and utilizing water vapor in the air. Even during periods of high humidity such as spring and summer, and under specific conditions such as haze weather, the water vapor content in the air increases, but existing irrigation devices often cannot effectively capture and utilize these precious water resources, resulting in a waste of water resources.

其次,虽然一些灌溉装置已经尝试了对空气中水汽的收集,但由于技术限制,其收集效率往往较低。目前的技术手段主要包括通过带电的冷凝板,以及通过洗水棉吸附等方法,但这些方法普遍存在能耗高、收集速度慢、收集量有限等问题。因此,这些装置往往难以满足大规模灌溉的需求,无法为干旱地区的农业生产提供有效的支持。这不仅增加了灌溉的成本,还限制了其在干旱地区的广泛应用。针对上述问题,本发明文件提出了一种灌溉装置。Secondly, although some irrigation devices have tried to collect water vapor in the air, due to technical limitations, their collection efficiency is often low. Current technical means mainly include methods such as using charged condensation plates and washing cotton adsorption, but these methods generally have problems such as high energy consumption, slow collection speed, and limited collection volume. Therefore, these devices often find it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale irrigation and cannot provide effective support for agricultural production in arid areas. This not only increases the cost of irrigation, but also limits its widespread application in arid areas. In response to the above problems, the present invention document proposes an irrigation device.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种能促使水汽在冷凝板上凝结成水滴,这些凝结的水滴随后在重力作用下,沿着冷凝板的特定结构滑落,最终收集到存放桶内部,收集到的水资源可用于后续的灌溉处理,有效缓解水资源短缺问题,同时降低灌溉成本,实现可持续的农业发展用灌溉装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose an irrigation device that can cause water vapor to condense into water droplets on a condensation plate. These condensed water droplets then slide down along the specific structure of the condensation plate under the action of gravity and are finally collected in a storage barrel. The collected water resources can be used for subsequent irrigation treatment, effectively alleviating the problem of water shortage, while reducing irrigation costs and realizing sustainable agricultural development.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种灌溉装置,包括灌溉装置本体,所述灌溉装置本体包括可拆卸安装于地面的安装基座,所述安装基座的顶部固定连接有存放桶,所述存放桶的顶部固定连接有第一连通管道,且所述第一连通管道的顶部通过密闭结构固定连接有第二连通管道,所述存放桶的顶部设置有对水进行收集的第一收集结构,所述第一收集结构上安装有对空气中水汽进行冷凝处理的第二收集结构,所述第二连通管道和第二收集结构上均设置有驱动结构,且所述驱动结构驱动第二收集结构进行旋转,所述第二收集结构上设置有汇集结构;An irrigation device, comprising an irrigation device body, the irrigation device body comprising a mounting base detachably mounted on the ground, a storage bucket fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, a first connecting pipe fixedly connected to the top of the storage bucket, and a second connecting pipe fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe via a closed structure, a first collecting structure for collecting water is arranged on the top of the storage bucket, a second collecting structure for condensing water vapor in the air is installed on the first collecting structure, a driving structure is arranged on both the second connecting pipe and the second collecting structure, and the driving structure drives the second collecting structure to rotate, and a collecting structure is arranged on the second collecting structure;

所述第一收集结构包括收集罩,所述收集罩固定连接于第二连通管道的顶部,所述第二收集结构包括安装架,所述安装架内部转动连接有连接轴,所述连接轴的顶部固定连接有冷凝板;The first collecting structure comprises a collecting hood, which is fixedly connected to the top of the second communicating pipe; the second collecting structure comprises a mounting frame, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, and a condensing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft;

所述驱动结构包括固定连接于第二连通管道外壁的安装板,以及固定连接于连接轴外壁的从动轮,所述安装板内部转动连接有旋转轴,所述旋转轴的顶部固定连接有扇叶,所述旋转轴外壁固定连接有主动轮,所述主动轮和从动轮上设置有进行传动的皮带。The driving structure includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe, and a driven wheel fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and belts for transmission are provided on the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

优选的,所述存放桶的底部通过排水管连接有滴灌头本体,且所述存放桶的顶部连接有进水管,所述进水管选择性与外界水管连接。Preferably, the bottom of the storage bucket is connected to the drip irrigation head body through a drainage pipe, and the top of the storage bucket is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is selectively connected to an external water pipe.

优选的,所述扇叶的高度高于冷凝板的高度,所述主动轮的直径小于从动轮的直径。Preferably, the height of the fan blades is higher than the height of the condensation plate, and the diameter of the driving wheel is smaller than the diameter of the driven wheel.

优选的,所述收集罩的顶部固定连接有过滤板,所述连接轴转动连接于过滤板。Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting cover, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the filter plate.

优选的,所述冷凝板内部设置有若干个导风槽,所述导风槽的形状设置为S字形。Preferably, a plurality of air guide grooves are arranged inside the condensation plate, and the shape of the air guide grooves is set to be S-shaped.

优选的,所述汇集结构包括两组分别固定连接于冷凝板两端的限位组件,所述限位组件包括第一挡板和第二挡板,同一组的所述第一挡板和第二挡板分别固定连接于冷凝板的两侧面。Preferably, the collecting structure includes two groups of limit assemblies respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the condensing plate, and the limit assemblies include a first baffle and a second baffle, and the first baffle and the second baffle of the same group are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the condensing plate.

优选的,所述第一挡板和第二挡板的底部均设置有汇集板,所述汇集板与第一挡板以及第二挡板的形状均设置为L字形。Preferably, a collecting plate is provided at the bottom of the first baffle and the second baffle, and the collecting plate, the first baffle and the second baffle are all in an L-shape.

优选的,所述第一挡板表面的若干个进气孔上均固定连接有集风罩,所述集风罩端部的截面形状设置为圆台形状,所述冷凝板进行旋转时,使得外界空气通过集风罩进入到导风槽内部,再通过第二挡板表面的排气孔排出。Preferably, a wind collecting hood is fixedly connected to the several air inlet holes on the surface of the first baffle plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the end of the wind collecting hood is set to a truncated cone shape. When the condensation plate rotates, the outside air enters the air guide groove through the wind collecting hood and is then discharged through the exhaust holes on the surface of the second baffle plate.

优选的,所述集风罩和第二挡板上均设置有防护结构,所述防护结构包括第一防护网和第二防护网,所述第一防护网固定连接于集风罩内部,所述第二防护网固定连接于第二挡板的排气孔内部。Preferably, the wind collecting hood and the second baffle are both provided with a protective structure, and the protective structure includes a first protective net and a second protective net, the first protective net is fixedly connected to the inside of the wind collecting hood, and the second protective net is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust hole of the second baffle.

优选的,所述密闭结构包括固定连接于第一连通管道顶部的安装桶,所述安装桶的顶部与第二连通管道的底部固定连接,所述安装桶内部固定连接有若干个伸缩杆,所有的所述伸缩杆顶部连接有同一个浮力板,所述浮力板位于安装桶内部,所述浮力板的直径小于安装桶内径,且所述浮力板的直径大于第二连通管道的直径,所述浮力板与安装桶的顶部贴合后,能对第二连通管道底端进行密封。Preferably, the enclosed structure includes a mounting barrel fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe, the top of the mounting barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting pipe, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected inside the mounting barrel, the tops of all the telescopic rods are connected to the same buoyancy plate, the buoyancy plate is located inside the mounting barrel, the diameter of the buoyancy plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting barrel, and the diameter of the buoyancy plate is larger than the diameter of the second connecting pipe, and after the buoyancy plate is in contact with the top of the mounting barrel, the bottom end of the second connecting pipe can be sealed.

与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种灌溉装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an irrigation device having the following beneficial effects:

1、该灌溉装置,通过设置第一收集结构和驱动结构,当操作人员需要使用该装置进行浇灌处理时,先依据实际情况,将该装置安装到合适位置,扇叶在外界风力的作用下,通过旋转轴带动主动轮进行旋转,在皮带和从动轮的配合下,使得连接轴带动冷凝板进行旋转,当冷凝板进行旋转时,其表面不断与空气中的水汽接触,促使水汽在冷凝板上凝结成水滴,这些凝结的水滴随后在重力作用下,沿着冷凝板的特定结构滑落,最终收集到存放桶内部,收集到的水资源可用于后续的灌溉处理,有效缓解水资源短缺问题,同时降低灌溉成本,实现可持续的农业发展。1. The irrigation device is provided with a first collecting structure and a driving structure. When the operator needs to use the device for irrigation, the device is first installed in a suitable position according to the actual situation. Under the action of external wind force, the fan blade drives the driving wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft. With the cooperation of the belt and the driven wheel, the connecting shaft drives the condensation plate to rotate. When the condensation plate rotates, its surface is constantly in contact with water vapor in the air, causing the water vapor to condense into water droplets on the condensation plate. These condensed water droplets then slide along the specific structure of the condensation plate under the action of gravity and are finally collected in the storage barrel. The collected water resources can be used for subsequent irrigation treatment, effectively alleviating the problem of water shortage, while reducing irrigation costs and achieving sustainable agricultural development.

2、该灌溉装置,通过设置导风槽、汇集结构和集风罩,当扇叶带动冷凝板进行旋转时,使得外界的空气经过集风罩的汇集后,流通到导风槽内部,再通过第二挡板表面的排气孔排出,由于集风罩的端部形状设置为圆台形状,能降低内部流通的空气的温度,通过这种设计,冷凝板能够保持较低的温度,从而更容易使空气中的水汽在其表面凝结成水滴,这些凝结的水滴随后在重力作用下滑落至收集区域,实现了对空气中水分的有效收集,这一创新设计提高了该灌溉装置对水分的收集效果,为后续的灌溉处理提供了可靠的保障。2. The irrigation device is provided with an air guide groove, a collecting structure and an air collecting hood. When the fan blades drive the condensation plate to rotate, the external air is collected by the air collecting hood, flows into the air guide groove, and then is discharged through the exhaust holes on the surface of the second baffle. Since the end shape of the air collecting hood is set to be a truncated cone, the temperature of the air circulating inside can be reduced. Through this design, the condensation plate can maintain a lower temperature, thereby making it easier for water vapor in the air to condense into water droplets on its surface. These condensed water droplets then slide to the collection area under the action of gravity, thereby realizing the effective collection of water in the air. This innovative design improves the water collection effect of the irrigation device and provides a reliable guarantee for subsequent irrigation treatment.

3、该灌溉装置,通过设置密闭结构,当空气中的水汽量较少时,操作人员可以将进水管与外界的水管连接,从而通过外界的水进行浇灌,且当外界的水能引流到存放桶内部,随着存放桶内部汇集的水增多后,在水的浮力下,使得浮力板在伸缩杆外壁做远离地面的运动,当浮力板与安装桶的底部紧密贴合后,起到密封的作用,使得存放桶内部能存储水,且存储的水不会通过顶部喷出,通过边浇灌边补充的方式,可以在一定程度上应对,如水管破裂、水泵故障等,导致供水中断的突发情况,确保浇灌作业不会完全停止,便于后续进行浇灌处理,适用性较强。3. The irrigation device is provided with a closed structure. When the amount of water vapor in the air is small, the operator can connect the water inlet pipe to the external water pipe, so as to irrigate with the external water. When the external water can be drained into the storage barrel, as the amount of water collected in the storage barrel increases, the buoyancy of the water causes the buoyancy plate to move away from the ground on the outer wall of the telescopic rod. When the buoyancy plate fits tightly with the bottom of the installation barrel, it plays a sealing role, so that water can be stored in the storage barrel, and the stored water will not be sprayed out through the top. By replenishing water while irrigating, it can cope with emergencies such as water pipe rupture, water pump failure, etc., which lead to water supply interruption, to a certain extent, and ensure that the irrigation operation will not be completely stopped, which is convenient for subsequent irrigation treatment, and has strong applicability.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明提出的一种灌溉装置的立体视图;FIG1 is a three-dimensional view of an irrigation device proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明的灌溉装置本体、第一收集结构、第二收集结构、密闭结构和驱动结构连接结构的视图;FIG2 is a view of the connection structure of the irrigation device body, the first collecting structure, the second collecting structure, the sealing structure and the driving structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明的收集罩、过滤板、第二收集结构和驱动结构连接结构的视图;FIG3 is a view of the connection structure of the collecting cover, the filter plate, the second collecting structure and the driving structure of the present invention;

图4为本发明的冷凝板、第一挡板和第二挡板拆卸结构的视图;FIG4 is a view of a disassembly structure of a condensation plate, a first baffle plate, and a second baffle plate according to the present invention;

图5为本发明的第一挡板、汇集板、集风罩和第一防护网连接结构的视图;FIG5 is a view of the connection structure of the first baffle, the collecting plate, the wind collecting cover and the first protective net of the present invention;

图6为本发明的集风罩剖面结构的视图;FIG6 is a view of the cross-sectional structure of the air collecting cover of the present invention;

图7为本发明的第二挡板、汇集板和第二防护网连接结构的视图;FIG7 is a view of the connection structure of the second baffle, the collecting plate and the second protection net of the present invention;

图8为本发明的第一连通管道、安装桶、第二连通管道和浮力板连接结构的视图;FIG8 is a view of the first communicating pipe, the mounting barrel, the second communicating pipe and the buoyancy plate connection structure of the present invention;

图9为本发明的伸缩杆和浮力板连接结构的视图。FIG. 9 is a view of the connection structure of the telescopic rod and the buoyancy plate of the present invention.

图中:1、灌溉装置本体;101、安装基座;102、存放桶;103、第一连通管道;104、第二连通管道;105、排水管;106、滴灌头本体;107、进水管;2、第一收集结构;201、收集罩;202、过滤板;3、第二收集结构;301、安装架;302、连接轴;303、冷凝板;4、导风槽;5、汇集结构;501、第一挡板;502、第二挡板;503、汇集板;6、集风罩;7、防护结构;701、第一防护网;702、第二防护网;8、密闭结构;801、安装桶;802、伸缩杆;803、浮力板;9、驱动结构;901、安装板;902、旋转轴;903、扇叶;904、主动轮;905、从动轮;906、皮带。In the figure: 1. irrigation device body; 101. mounting base; 102. storage bucket; 103. first connecting pipe; 104. second connecting pipe; 105. drainage pipe; 106. drip irrigation head body; 107. water inlet pipe; 2. first collection structure; 201. collection cover; 202. filter plate; 3. second collection structure; 301. mounting frame; 302. connecting shaft; 303. condensation plate; 4. air guide groove; 5. collection Structure; 501, first baffle; 502, second baffle; 503, collecting plate; 6, wind collecting hood; 7, protection structure; 701, first protection net; 702, second protection net; 8, closed structure; 801, mounting barrel; 802, telescopic rod; 803, buoyancy plate; 9, driving structure; 901, mounting plate; 902, rotating shaft; 903, fan blades; 904, driving wheel; 905, driven wheel; 906, belt.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

实施例1:参照图1-7,一种灌溉装置,包括灌溉装置本体1,灌溉装置本体1包括可拆卸安装于地面的安装基座101,安装基座101的顶部固定连接有存放桶102,存放桶102的顶部固定连接有第一连通管道103,且第一连通管道103的顶部通过密闭结构8固定连接有第二连通管道104,存放桶102的顶部设置有对水进行收集的第一收集结构2,第一收集结构2上安装有对空气中水汽进行冷凝处理的第二收集结构3,第二连通管道104和第二收集结构3上均设置有驱动结构9,且驱动结构9驱动第二收集结构3进行旋转,第二收集结构3上设置有汇集结构5;Embodiment 1: Referring to FIGS. 1-7 , an irrigation device includes an irrigation device body 1, the irrigation device body 1 includes a mounting base 101 detachably mounted on the ground, a storage bucket 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 101, a first connecting pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage bucket 102, and a second connecting pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe 103 through a closed structure 8, a first collecting structure 2 for collecting water is provided on the top of the storage bucket 102, a second collecting structure 3 for condensing water vapor in the air is installed on the first collecting structure 2, a driving structure 9 is provided on both the second connecting pipe 104 and the second collecting structure 3, and the driving structure 9 drives the second collecting structure 3 to rotate, and a collecting structure 5 is provided on the second collecting structure 3;

第一收集结构2包括收集罩201,收集罩201固定连接于第二连通管道104的顶部,第二收集结构3包括安装架301,安装架301内部转动连接有连接轴302,连接轴302的顶部固定连接有冷凝板303;The first collecting structure 2 includes a collecting cover 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the second communicating pipe 104. The second collecting structure 3 includes a mounting frame 301, in which a connecting shaft 302 is rotatably connected, and a condensation plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 302.

驱动结构9包括固定连接于第二连通管道104外壁的安装板901,以及固定连接于连接轴302外壁的从动轮905,安装板901内部转动连接有旋转轴902,旋转轴902的顶部固定连接有扇叶903,旋转轴902外壁固定连接有主动轮904,主动轮904和从动轮905上设置有进行传动的皮带906。The driving structure 9 includes a mounting plate 901 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe 104, and a driven wheel 905 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 302. The mounting plate 901 is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating shaft 902, the top of the rotating shaft 902 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 903, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 902 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 904, and the driving wheel 904 and the driven wheel 905 are provided with a belt 906 for transmission.

本发明中,存放桶102的底部通过排水管105连接有滴灌头本体106,且存放桶102的顶部连接有进水管107,进水管107选择性与外界水管连接,通过设置进水管107,当空气中的水汽含量较低,无法满足灌溉需求时,操作人员通过将进水管107与外接水管相连接,实现备用水源补给,从而直接引入外部水源进行灌溉,适用性较强。In the present invention, the bottom of the storage bucket 102 is connected to the drip head body 106 through the drainage pipe 105, and the top of the storage bucket 102 is connected to the water inlet pipe 107, and the water inlet pipe 107 is selectively connected to the external water pipe. By setting the water inlet pipe 107, when the water vapor content in the air is low and cannot meet the irrigation demand, the operator connects the water inlet pipe 107 to the external water pipe to realize the backup water source replenishment, thereby directly introducing the external water source for irrigation, which has strong applicability.

本发明中,扇叶903的高度高于冷凝板303的高度,主动轮904的直径小于从动轮905的直径,通过将主动轮904的直径设置为小于从动轮905的直径,能起到省力的效果,便于扇叶903带动冷凝板303进行旋转,同时能降低冷凝板303的旋转速度,便于其对空气中的水汽进行收集处理。In the present invention, the height of the fan blades 903 is higher than the height of the condensation plate 303, and the diameter of the driving wheel 904 is smaller than the diameter of the driven wheel 905. By setting the diameter of the driving wheel 904 to be smaller than the diameter of the driven wheel 905, it can achieve a labor-saving effect, making it easier for the fan blades 903 to drive the condensation plate 303 to rotate, and at the same time, it can reduce the rotation speed of the condensation plate 303, making it easier for it to collect and process water vapor in the air.

本发明中,收集罩201的顶部固定连接有过滤板202,连接轴302转动连接于过滤板202,通过设置过滤板202,防止外界异物进入到收集罩201内部,起到防堵的效果。In the present invention, a filter plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection cover 201, and a connecting shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the filter plate 202. By setting the filter plate 202, foreign matter from the outside is prevented from entering the interior of the collection cover 201, thereby achieving an anti-blocking effect.

本发明中,冷凝板303内部设置有若干个导风槽4,导风槽4的形状设置为S字形,汇集结构5包括两组分别固定连接于冷凝板303两端的限位组件,限位组件包括第一挡板501和第二挡板502,同一组的第一挡板501和第二挡板502分别固定连接于冷凝板303的两侧面,第一挡板501和第二挡板502的底部均设置有汇集板503,汇集板503与第一挡板501以及第二挡板502的形状均设置为L字形,第一挡板501表面的若干个进气孔上均固定连接有集风罩6,集风罩6端部的截面形状设置为圆台形状,冷凝板303进行旋转时,使得外界空气通过集风罩6进入到导风槽4内部,再通过第二挡板502表面的排气孔排出,通过设置导风槽4、汇集结构5和集风罩6,当扇叶903带动冷凝板303进行旋转时,使得外界的空气经过集风罩6的汇集后,流通到导风槽4内部,再通过第二挡板502表面的排气孔排出,由于集风罩6的端部形状设置为圆台形状,能降低内部流通的空气的温度,通过这种设计,冷凝板303能够保持较低的温度,从而更容易使空气中的水汽在其表面凝结成水滴,这些凝结的水滴随后在重力作用下滑落至收集区域,实现了对空气中水分的有效收集,这一创新设计提高了该灌溉装置对水分的收集效果,为后续的灌溉处理提供了可靠的保障。In the present invention, a plurality of air guide grooves 4 are arranged inside the condensing plate 303, and the shape of the air guide grooves 4 is set to be S-shaped. The collecting structure 5 includes two groups of limit components respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the condensing plate 303, and the limit components include a first baffle 501 and a second baffle 502. The first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502 of the same group are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the condensing plate 303. The bottoms of the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502 are both provided with collecting plates 503. The shapes of the collecting plates 503, the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502 are all set to be L-shaped. A plurality of air inlet holes on the surface of the first baffle 501 are fixedly connected with an air collecting hood 6, and the cross-sectional shape of the end of the air collecting hood 6 is set to be a truncated cone shape. When the condensing plate 303 rotates, the outside air enters the air guide through the air collecting hood 6. The air flows into the air duct 4 and then is discharged through the exhaust holes on the surface of the second baffle 502. By setting the air guide duct 4, the collecting structure 5 and the wind collecting hood 6, when the fan blades 903 drive the condensation plate 303 to rotate, the outside air is collected by the wind collecting hood 6, flows into the air guide duct 4, and then is discharged through the exhaust holes on the surface of the second baffle 502. Since the end shape of the wind collecting hood 6 is set to a truncated cone shape, the temperature of the air circulating inside can be reduced. Through this design, the condensation plate 303 can maintain a relatively low temperature, thereby making it easier for the water vapor in the air to condense into water droplets on its surface. These condensed water droplets then slide down to the collection area under the action of gravity, thereby realizing the effective collection of water in the air. This innovative design improves the water collection effect of the irrigation device and provides a reliable guarantee for subsequent irrigation treatment.

实施例2:参照图1-9,一种灌溉装置,包括灌溉装置本体1,灌溉装置本体1包括可拆卸安装于地面的安装基座101,安装基座101的顶部固定连接有存放桶102,存放桶102的顶部固定连接有第一连通管道103,且第一连通管道103的顶部通过密闭结构8固定连接有第二连通管道104,存放桶102的顶部设置有对水进行收集的第一收集结构2,第一收集结构2上安装有对空气中水汽进行冷凝处理的第二收集结构3,第二连通管道104和第二收集结构3上均设置有驱动结构9,且驱动结构9驱动第二收集结构3进行旋转,第二收集结构3上设置有汇集结构5;Embodiment 2: Referring to FIGS. 1-9, an irrigation device comprises an irrigation device body 1, the irrigation device body 1 comprises a mounting base 101 detachably mounted on the ground, a storage bucket 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 101, a first connecting pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage bucket 102, and a second connecting pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe 103 via a closed structure 8, a first collecting structure 2 for collecting water is arranged on the top of the storage bucket 102, a second collecting structure 3 for condensing water vapor in the air is installed on the first collecting structure 2, a driving structure 9 is arranged on the second connecting pipe 104 and the second collecting structure 3, and the driving structure 9 drives the second collecting structure 3 to rotate, and a collecting structure 5 is arranged on the second collecting structure 3;

第一收集结构2包括收集罩201,收集罩201固定连接于第二连通管道104的顶部,第二收集结构3包括安装架301,安装架301内部转动连接有连接轴302,连接轴302的顶部固定连接有冷凝板303;The first collecting structure 2 includes a collecting cover 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the second communicating pipe 104. The second collecting structure 3 includes a mounting frame 301, in which a connecting shaft 302 is rotatably connected, and a condensation plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft 302.

驱动结构9包括固定连接于第二连通管道104外壁的安装板901,以及固定连接于连接轴302外壁的从动轮905,安装板901内部转动连接有旋转轴902,旋转轴902的顶部固定连接有扇叶903,旋转轴902外壁固定连接有主动轮904,主动轮904和从动轮905上设置有进行传动的皮带906。The driving structure 9 includes a mounting plate 901 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe 104, and a driven wheel 905 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 302. The mounting plate 901 is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating shaft 902, the top of the rotating shaft 902 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 903, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 902 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 904, and the driving wheel 904 and the driven wheel 905 are provided with a belt 906 for transmission.

本发明中,存放桶102的底部通过排水管105连接有滴灌头本体106,且存放桶102的顶部连接有进水管107,进水管107选择性与外界水管连接,通过设置进水管107,当空气中的水汽含量较低,无法满足灌溉需求时,操作人员通过将进水管107与外接水管相连接,实现备用水源补给,从而直接引入外部水源进行灌溉,适用性较强。In the present invention, the bottom of the storage bucket 102 is connected to the drip head body 106 through the drainage pipe 105, and the top of the storage bucket 102 is connected to the water inlet pipe 107, and the water inlet pipe 107 is selectively connected to the external water pipe. By setting the water inlet pipe 107, when the water vapor content in the air is low and cannot meet the irrigation demand, the operator connects the water inlet pipe 107 to the external water pipe to realize the backup water source replenishment, thereby directly introducing the external water source for irrigation, which has strong applicability.

本发明中,扇叶903的高度高于冷凝板303的高度,主动轮904的直径小于从动轮905的直径,通过将主动轮904的直径设置为小于从动轮905的直径,能起到省力的效果,便于扇叶903带动冷凝板303进行旋转,同时能降低冷凝板303的旋转速度,便于其对空气中的水汽进行收集处理。In the present invention, the height of the fan blades 903 is higher than the height of the condensation plate 303, and the diameter of the driving wheel 904 is smaller than the diameter of the driven wheel 905. By setting the diameter of the driving wheel 904 to be smaller than the diameter of the driven wheel 905, it can achieve a labor-saving effect, making it easier for the fan blades 903 to drive the condensation plate 303 to rotate, and at the same time can reduce the rotation speed of the condensation plate 303, making it easier for it to collect and process water vapor in the air.

本发明中,收集罩201的顶部固定连接有过滤板202,连接轴302转动连接于过滤板202,通过设置过滤板202,防止外界异物进入到收集罩201内部,起到防堵的效果。In the present invention, a filter plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection cover 201, and a connecting shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the filter plate 202. By setting the filter plate 202, foreign matter from the outside is prevented from entering the interior of the collection cover 201, thereby achieving an anti-blocking effect.

本发明中,冷凝板303内部设置有若干个导风槽4,导风槽4的形状设置为S字形,汇集结构5包括两组分别固定连接于冷凝板303两端的限位组件,限位组件包括第一挡板501和第二挡板502,同一组的第一挡板501和第二挡板502分别固定连接于冷凝板303的两侧面,第一挡板501和第二挡板502的底部均设置有汇集板503,汇集板503与第一挡板501以及第二挡板502的形状均设置为L字形,第一挡板501表面的若干个进气孔上均固定连接有集风罩6,集风罩6端部的截面形状设置为圆台形状,冷凝板303进行旋转时,使得外界空气通过集风罩6进入到导风槽4内部,再通过第二挡板502表面的排气孔排出,通过设置导风槽4、汇集结构5和集风罩6,当扇叶903带动冷凝板303进行旋转时,使得外界的空气经过集风罩6的汇集后,流通到导风槽4内部,再通过第二挡板502表面的排气孔排出,由于集风罩6的端部形状设置为圆台形状,能降低内部流通的空气的温度,通过这种设计,冷凝板303能够保持较低的温度,从而更容易使空气中的水汽在其表面凝结成水滴,这些凝结的水滴随后在重力作用下滑落至收集区域,实现了对空气中水分的有效收集,这一创新设计提高了该灌溉装置对水分的收集效果,为后续的灌溉处理提供了可靠的保障。In the present invention, a plurality of air guide grooves 4 are arranged inside the condensing plate 303, and the shape of the air guide grooves 4 is set to be S-shaped. The collecting structure 5 includes two groups of limit components respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the condensing plate 303, and the limit components include a first baffle 501 and a second baffle 502. The first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502 of the same group are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the condensing plate 303. The bottoms of the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502 are both provided with collecting plates 503. The shapes of the collecting plates 503, the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502 are all set to be L-shaped. A plurality of air inlet holes on the surface of the first baffle 501 are fixedly connected with an air collecting hood 6, and the cross-sectional shape of the end of the air collecting hood 6 is set to be a truncated cone shape. When the condensing plate 303 rotates, the outside air enters the air guide through the air collecting hood 6. The air flows into the air duct 4 and then is discharged through the exhaust holes on the surface of the second baffle 502. By setting the air guide duct 4, the collecting structure 5 and the wind collecting hood 6, when the fan blades 903 drive the condensation plate 303 to rotate, the outside air is collected by the wind collecting hood 6, flows into the air guide duct 4, and then is discharged through the exhaust holes on the surface of the second baffle 502. Since the end shape of the wind collecting hood 6 is set to a truncated cone shape, the temperature of the air circulating inside can be reduced. Through this design, the condensation plate 303 can maintain a relatively low temperature, thereby making it easier for the water vapor in the air to condense into water droplets on its surface. These condensed water droplets then slide down to the collection area under the action of gravity, thereby realizing the effective collection of water in the air. This innovative design improves the water collection effect of the irrigation device and provides a reliable guarantee for subsequent irrigation treatment.

本发明中,集风罩6和第二挡板502上均设置有防护结构7,防护结构7包括第一防护网701和第二防护网702,第一防护网701固定连接于集风罩6内部,第二防护网702固定连接于第二挡板502的排气孔内部,通过设置第一防护网701和第二防护网702,防止外界异物进入到导风槽4内部,保证导风槽4对冷凝板303的降温效果,从而保证冷凝板303对空气中水汽的收集效果。In the present invention, a protective structure 7 is provided on the wind collecting hood 6 and the second baffle 502, and the protective structure 7 includes a first protective net 701 and a second protective net 702. The first protective net 701 is fixedly connected to the inside of the wind collecting hood 6, and the second protective net 702 is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust hole of the second baffle 502. By providing the first protective net 701 and the second protective net 702, foreign matter from the outside is prevented from entering the inside of the air guide groove 4, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the air guide groove 4 on the condensation plate 303, thereby ensuring the collection effect of the condensation plate 303 on water vapor in the air.

本发明中,密闭结构8包括固定连接于第一连通管道103顶部的安装桶801,安装桶801的顶部与第二连通管道104的底部固定连接,安装桶801内部固定连接有若干个伸缩杆802,所有的伸缩杆802顶部连接有同一个浮力板803,浮力板803位于安装桶801内部,浮力板803的直径小于安装桶801内径,且浮力板803的直径大于第二连通管道104的直径,浮力板803与安装桶801的顶部贴合后,能对第二连通管道104底端进行密封,通过设置密闭结构8,当空气中的水汽量较少时,操作人员可以将进水管107与外界的水管连接,从而通过外界的水进行浇灌,且当外界的水能引流到存放桶102内部,随着存放桶102内部汇集的水增多后,在水的浮力下,使得浮力板803在伸缩杆802外壁做远离地面的运动,当浮力板803与安装桶801的底部紧密贴合后,起到密封的作用,使得存放桶102内部能存储水,且存储的水不会通过顶部喷出,通过边浇灌边补充的方式,可以在一定程度上应对,如水管破裂、水泵故障等,导致供水中断的突发情况,确保浇灌作业不会完全停止,便于后续进行浇灌处理,适用性较强。In the present invention, the closed structure 8 includes a mounting barrel 801 fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe 103, the top of the mounting barrel 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting pipe 104, a plurality of telescopic rods 802 are fixedly connected inside the mounting barrel 801, and the tops of all the telescopic rods 802 are connected to the same buoyancy plate 803, the buoyancy plate 803 is located inside the mounting barrel 801, the diameter of the buoyancy plate 803 is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting barrel 801, and the diameter of the buoyancy plate 803 is larger than the diameter of the second connecting pipe 104, and after the buoyancy plate 803 is fitted with the top of the mounting barrel 801, the bottom end of the second connecting pipe 104 can be sealed. By setting the closed structure 8, when the amount of water vapor in the air is small, the operator can The water inlet pipe 107 is connected to the external water pipe, so that irrigation is carried out with the external water, and when the external water can flow into the storage barrel 102, as the water collected in the storage barrel 102 increases, under the buoyancy of the water, the buoyancy plate 803 moves away from the ground on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 802, and when the buoyancy plate 803 fits tightly with the bottom of the installation barrel 801, it plays a sealing role, so that the storage barrel 102 can store water, and the stored water will not spray out through the top. By replenishing water while irrigating, it can to a certain extent cope with emergencies such as water pipe rupture, water pump failure, etc. that lead to water supply interruption, ensure that the irrigation operation will not be completely stopped, and facilitate subsequent irrigation treatment, and it has strong applicability.

工作原理:当操作人员需要使用该装置进行浇灌处理时,先依据实际情况,将该装置安装到合适位置,扇叶903在外界风力的作用下,通过旋转轴902带动主动轮904进行旋转,在皮带906和从动轮905的配合下,使得连接轴302带动冷凝板303进行旋转,冷凝板303进行旋转时,能与空气中的水汽进行接触,使空气中的水汽在塑料板上凝结成水滴,然后收集到存放桶102内部,且当降雨时,雨水在收集罩201的作用下,也能汇集到存放桶102内部,从而用于后续灌溉处理;Working principle: When the operator needs to use the device for irrigation, the device is first installed in a suitable position according to the actual situation. Under the action of external wind force, the fan blade 903 drives the driving wheel 904 to rotate through the rotating shaft 902. With the cooperation of the belt 906 and the driven wheel 905, the connecting shaft 302 drives the condensation plate 303 to rotate. When the condensation plate 303 rotates, it can contact with the water vapor in the air, so that the water vapor in the air condenses into water droplets on the plastic plate, and then is collected in the storage barrel 102. When it rains, the rainwater can also be collected in the storage barrel 102 under the action of the collection cover 201, so as to be used for subsequent irrigation treatment;

当扇叶903带动冷凝板303进行旋转时,使得外界的空气经过集风罩6的汇集后,流通到导风槽4内部,再通过第二挡板502表面的排气孔排出,由于集风罩6的端部形状设置为圆台形状,使得能降低内部流通的空气的温度,从而通过导风槽4降低冷凝板303的温度;When the fan blades 903 drive the condensation plate 303 to rotate, the outside air is collected by the air collecting cover 6, flows into the air guide groove 4, and then discharged through the exhaust holes on the surface of the second baffle 502. Since the end shape of the air collecting cover 6 is set to be a truncated cone shape, the temperature of the air circulating inside can be reduced, thereby reducing the temperature of the condensation plate 303 through the air guide groove 4.

操作人员可以将进水管107与外界的水管连接,从而通过外界的水进行浇灌,且当外界的水能引流到存放桶102内部,随着存放桶102内部汇集的水增多后,在水的浮力下,使得浮力板803在伸缩杆802外壁做远离地面的运动,当浮力板803与安装桶801的底部紧密贴合后,起到密封的作用,使得存放桶102内部存储的水,便于后续进行浇灌处理;The operator can connect the water inlet pipe 107 to the external water pipe, so as to irrigate with the external water. When the external water can flow into the storage barrel 102, as the water collected in the storage barrel 102 increases, the buoyancy of the water causes the buoyancy plate 803 to move away from the ground on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 802. When the buoyancy plate 803 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the installation barrel 801, it plays a sealing role, so that the water stored in the storage barrel 102 is convenient for subsequent irrigation.

操作人员将滴灌头本体106插在所需浇灌的植物侧面合适位置的土壤中,存放桶102内部的水,通过排水管105转运到滴灌头本体106内部,从而完成滴灌处理。The operator inserts the drip irrigation head body 106 into the soil at a suitable position on the side of the plant to be irrigated, and the water in the storage barrel 102 is transferred to the inside of the drip irrigation head body 106 through the drainage pipe 105, thereby completing the drip irrigation process.

以上,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种灌溉装置,包括灌溉装置本体(1),其特征在于,所述灌溉装置本体(1)包括可拆卸安装于地面的安装基座(101),所述安装基座(101)的顶部固定连接有存放桶(102),所述存放桶(102)的顶部固定连接有第一连通管道(103),且所述第一连通管道(103)的顶部通过密闭结构(8)固定连接有第二连通管道(104),所述存放桶(102)的顶部设置有对水进行收集的第一收集结构(2),所述第一收集结构(2)上安装有对空气中水汽进行冷凝处理的第二收集结构(3),所述第二连通管道(104)和第二收集结构(3)上均设置有驱动结构(9),且所述驱动结构(9)驱动第二收集结构(3)进行旋转,所述第二收集结构(3)上设置有汇集结构(5);1. An irrigation device, comprising an irrigation device body (1), characterized in that the irrigation device body (1) comprises a mounting base (101) detachably mounted on the ground, a storage bucket (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (101), a first connecting pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage bucket (102), and a second connecting pipe (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe (103) via a closed structure (8), a first collecting structure (2) for collecting water is arranged on the top of the storage bucket (102), a second collecting structure (3) for condensing water vapor in the air is installed on the first collecting structure (2), a driving structure (9) is arranged on both the second connecting pipe (104) and the second collecting structure (3), and the driving structure (9) drives the second collecting structure (3) to rotate, and a collecting structure (5) is arranged on the second collecting structure (3); 所述第一收集结构(2)包括收集罩(201),所述收集罩(201)固定连接于第二连通管道(104)的顶部,所述第二收集结构(3)包括安装架(301),所述安装架(301)内部转动连接有连接轴(302),所述连接轴(302)的顶部固定连接有冷凝板(303);The first collecting structure (2) comprises a collecting hood (201), the collecting hood (201) being fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting pipe (104), and the second collecting structure (3) comprises a mounting frame (301), a connecting shaft (302) being rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (301), and a condensation plate (303) being fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (302); 所述驱动结构(9)包括固定连接于第二连通管道(104)外壁的安装板(901),以及固定连接于连接轴(302)外壁的从动轮(905),所述安装板(901)内部转动连接有旋转轴(902),所述旋转轴(902)的顶部固定连接有扇叶(903),所述旋转轴(902)外壁固定连接有主动轮(904),所述主动轮(904)和从动轮(905)上设置有进行传动的皮带(906)。The driving structure (9) comprises a mounting plate (901) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe (104), and a driven wheel (905) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (302); the mounting plate (901) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (902) inside, a fan blade (903) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (902), a driving wheel (904) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (902), and belts (906) for transmission are provided on the driving wheel (904) and the driven wheel (905). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种灌溉装置,其特征在于,所述存放桶(102)的底部通过排水管(105)连接有滴灌头本体(106),且所述存放桶(102)的顶部连接有进水管(107),所述进水管(107)选择性与外界水管连接。2. An irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the storage bucket (102) is connected to the drip irrigation head body (106) through a drainage pipe (105), and the top of the storage bucket (102) is connected to a water inlet pipe (107), and the water inlet pipe (107) is selectively connected to an external water pipe. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种灌溉装置,其特征在于,所述扇叶(903)的高度高于冷凝板(303)的高度,所述主动轮(904)的直径小于从动轮(905)的直径。3. An irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the height of the fan blade (903) is higher than the height of the condensation plate (303), and the diameter of the driving wheel (904) is smaller than the diameter of the driven wheel (905). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种灌溉装置,其特征在于,所述收集罩(201)的顶部固定连接有过滤板(202),所述连接轴(302)转动连接于过滤板(202)。4. An irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that a filter plate (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting cover (201), and the connecting shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the filter plate (202). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种灌溉装置,其特征在于,所述冷凝板(303)内部设置有若干个导风槽(4),所述导风槽(4)的形状设置为S字形。5. An irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of air guide grooves (4) are arranged inside the condensation plate (303), and the shape of the air guide grooves (4) is set to be S-shaped. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种灌溉装置,其特征在于,所述汇集结构(5)包括两组分别固定连接于冷凝板(303)两端的限位组件,所述限位组件包括第一挡板(501)和第二挡板(502),同一组的所述第一挡板(501)和第二挡板(502)分别固定连接于冷凝板(303)的两侧面。6. An irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the collecting structure (5) includes two groups of limit assemblies respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the condensation plate (303), and the limit assemblies include a first baffle (501) and a second baffle (502), and the first baffle (501) and the second baffle (502) of the same group are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the condensation plate (303). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种灌溉装置,其特征在于,所述第一挡板(501)和第二挡板(502)的底部均设置有汇集板(503),所述汇集板(503)与第一挡板(501)以及第二挡板(502)的形状均设置为L字形。7. An irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that a collecting plate (503) is provided at the bottom of the first baffle (501) and the second baffle (502), and the shape of the collecting plate (503) and the first baffle (501) and the second baffle (502) are all set to be L-shaped. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种灌溉装置,其特征在于,所述第一挡板(501)表面的若干个进气孔上均固定连接有集风罩(6),所述集风罩(6)端部的截面形状设置为圆台形状,所述冷凝板(303)进行旋转时,使得外界空气通过集风罩(6)进入到导风槽(4)内部,再通过第二挡板(502)表面的排气孔排出。8. An irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that a wind collecting hood (6) is fixedly connected to the several air inlet holes on the surface of the first baffle (501), and the cross-sectional shape of the end of the wind collecting hood (6) is set to a truncated cone shape. When the condensation plate (303) rotates, the outside air enters the air guide groove (4) through the wind collecting hood (6) and is then discharged through the exhaust holes on the surface of the second baffle (502). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种灌溉装置,其特征在于,所述集风罩(6)和第二挡板(502)上均设置有防护结构(7),所述防护结构(7)包括第一防护网(701)和第二防护网(702),所述第一防护网(701)固定连接于集风罩(6)内部,所述第二防护网(702)固定连接于第二挡板(502)的排气孔内部。9. An irrigation device according to claim 8, characterized in that a protective structure (7) is provided on the wind collecting hood (6) and the second baffle (502), and the protective structure (7) includes a first protective net (701) and a second protective net (702), the first protective net (701) is fixedly connected to the inside of the wind collecting hood (6), and the second protective net (702) is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust hole of the second baffle (502). 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种灌溉装置,其特征在于,所述密闭结构(8)包括固定连接于第一连通管道(103)顶部的安装桶(801),所述安装桶(801)的顶部与第二连通管道(104)的底部固定连接,所述安装桶(801)内部固定连接有若干个伸缩杆(802),所有的所述伸缩杆(802)顶部连接有同一个浮力板(803),所述浮力板(803)位于安装桶(801)内部,所述浮力板(803)的直径小于安装桶(801)内径,且所述浮力板(803)的直径大于第二连通管道(104)的直径,所述浮力板(803)与安装桶(801)的顶部贴合后,能对第二连通管道(104)底端进行密封。10. An irrigation device according to claim 9, characterized in that the enclosed structure (8) comprises a mounting barrel (801) fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe (103), the top of the mounting barrel (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting pipe (104), a plurality of telescopic rods (802) are fixedly connected inside the mounting barrel (801), the tops of all the telescopic rods (802) are connected to the same buoyancy plate (803), the buoyancy plate (803) is located inside the mounting barrel (801), the diameter of the buoyancy plate (803) is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting barrel (801), and the diameter of the buoyancy plate (803) is larger than the diameter of the second connecting pipe (104), and after the buoyancy plate (803) is in contact with the top of the mounting barrel (801), the bottom end of the second connecting pipe (104) can be sealed.
CN202410956196.5A 2024-07-17 2024-07-17 An irrigation device Withdrawn CN118648514A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119321155A (en) * 2024-09-18 2025-01-17 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Device and method for improving plant moisture utilization efficiency in arid region

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119321155A (en) * 2024-09-18 2025-01-17 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Device and method for improving plant moisture utilization efficiency in arid region

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