CN118635295B - Tinned wire drawing machine cooling device - Google Patents
Tinned wire drawing machine cooling deviceInfo
- Publication number
- CN118635295B CN118635295B CN202410772414.XA CN202410772414A CN118635295B CN 118635295 B CN118635295 B CN 118635295B CN 202410772414 A CN202410772414 A CN 202410772414A CN 118635295 B CN118635295 B CN 118635295B
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- drawing machine
- wall
- cooling
- wire drawing
- box
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C9/00—Cooling, heating or lubricating drawing material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及拉丝机技术领域，具体的说是一种镀锡铜线拉丝机冷却装置，包括：拉丝机；循环冷却机构，对铜线进行循环冷却降温的所述循环冷却机构设置于拉丝机内；风冷机构，对拉丝后的铜线进行及时降温的所述风冷机构设置于拉丝机内；该装置中的循环冷却机构能够利用导向轮和冷却箱的相互配合，能够实现对铜线的降温作业，且冷却箱中的冷却液是流动的，因此，可避免冷却液温度过高，确保铜线冷却降温的效果，同时与循环冷却液相互配合，做到冷却箱的排液和进液的均衡，实现恒定的冷却液循环作业，三个阻断板和分隔板相互配合，实现冷却液的分区降温，确保冷却液的降温效果，实现冷却液的循环同时降温。
The present invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and specifically to a cooling device for a tinned copper wire drawing machine, comprising: a wire drawing machine; a circulating cooling mechanism, wherein the circulating cooling mechanism for circulating and cooling the copper wire is arranged in the wire drawing machine; and an air cooling mechanism, wherein the air cooling mechanism for timely cooling the copper wire after drawing is arranged in the wire drawing machine; the circulating cooling mechanism in the device can utilize the mutual cooperation of a guide wheel and a cooling box to realize the cooling operation of the copper wire, and the coolant in the cooling box is flowing, so that the coolant temperature can be prevented from being too high, ensuring the cooling effect of the copper wire, and at the same time cooperating with the circulating coolant to achieve a balance between the discharge and the inlet of the cooling box, realizing a constant coolant circulation operation, and the three blocking plates and the partition plate cooperate with each other to realize the zoned cooling of the coolant, ensuring the cooling effect of the coolant, and realizing the circulation and simultaneous cooling of the coolant.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to a cooling device of a tinned copper wire drawing machine.
Background
The wire drawing machine is widely used mechanical equipment in industrial application, the copper wire drawing machine is general equipment for wire drawing of wire and cable product enterprises, and the performance of the copper wire drawing machine directly influences the quality of products such as steel wires. When a manufacturer produces a wire with a smaller wire diameter, the wire is often subjected to preliminary processing, and then drawn according to different specifications after being processed into a wire with a uniform wire diameter. Copper wire all can produce certain temperature at wire drawing in-process, and the temperature is if can't carry out timely dissipation, when copper wire drawing, produces the fracture easily, consequently, need carry out cooling to the copper wire of processing.
The copper wire drawing machine cooling mechanism of China patent grant bulletin number CN216881094U is sprayed out from an air outlet by utilizing air to cool the drawn copper wire, so that breakage of the copper wire is prevented, meanwhile, the copper wire on a second conveying roller is cooled again by the sprayed water through a spray nozzle, and the copper wire is combined with the air cooling, so that the cooling effect is improved, but the copper wire drawing machine continuously runs, no circulating cooling is performed, cooling of a wire drawing part is lacked, industrial production of copper wire drawing is difficult to realize, the copper wire drawing machine cooling device of China patent grant bulletin number CN218656143U enters water for cooling, a water pump is started to pump out water in a second water storage cavity, the pumped water enters a first branch pipe through a water outlet pipe, and is sprayed out by a spray nozzle, the sprayed water cools the copper wire on the second conveying roller again, and is combined with the copper wire to realize circulating cooling, but the filtering mechanism of the copper wire drawing machine does not realize removal of impurities in a cooling liquid in a circulating process, the temperature of the circulating cooling liquid cannot be ensured, and the cooling effect of the cooling device is affected.
Therefore, the combination of air cooling and water cooling is a common means for solving the problem of breakage of the copper wire due to temperature, but the realization of circulating cooling in the wire drawing process, the removal of impurities in the circulating process and the assurance of cooling effect are the barriers affecting the industrialization of the copper wire.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of recycling the cooling liquid, removing impurities in the recycling process and ensuring the cooling effect.
The cooling device of the tinned wire drawing machine comprises a drawing machine, wherein a circulating cooling mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drawing machine, an air cooling mechanism is arranged on the inner top wall of the drawing machine, the circulating cooling mechanism comprises a collecting box arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drawing machine, an impurity guiding component is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box, a cooling box is arranged on the inner wall of the drawing machine, a treatment box is arranged on the top end of the drawing machine, an impurity treatment component is arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box, a circulating tank is arranged on the inner top wall of the drawing machine, two partition plates are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the circulating tank, three blocking plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the circulating tank, and a plurality of radiating fins are arranged on the inner wall of the circulating tank.
Preferably, the circulating cooling mechanism further comprises a guide wheel arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box, a first conveying pump is arranged on one side of the collecting box, a first connecting pipe is arranged between the processing box and the first conveying pump, a second connecting pipe is arranged between one end of the circulating tank and the processing box, a third connecting pipe is arranged between the other end of the circulating tank and the cooling box, and three blocking plates are sequentially increased from left to right in height.
Preferably, the impurity guiding component comprises a transverse frame fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, the inner wall of the transverse frame is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, a motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the collecting box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a power rod, the other end of the power rod penetrates through the collecting box and extends into the transverse frame, the other end of the power rod and the surface of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with second bevel gears, the two bevel gears are meshed and connected, the inner wall of the transverse frame is rotationally connected with a plurality of vertical rods, the top ends of the vertical rods and the surface of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with first bevel gears, the two bevel gears are meshed and connected with each other, the bottom ends of the vertical rods penetrate through the transverse frame and are fixedly connected with a cross rod, the surface of the vertical rods is connected with a suspension plate in a sliding mode, the surface of the cross rod is hinged with a first connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the first connecting rod, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block, the surface of the sliding block is hinged with a second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod and the suspension plate bottom end is meshed with the second connecting rod, the inner wall of the sliding block is connected with the suspension plate, the first conical gears are meshed with the first bevel gears, the first bevel gears and the second bevel gears, the second bevel gears are connected with the second bevel gears, the second bevel gears and the sliding rod, the sliding rod and the sliding rod.
Preferably, the impurity guiding assembly further comprises a plurality of guiding rollers which are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the collecting box, one end of each guiding roller penetrates through the collecting box and is fixedly connected with a first gear, the front end of the collecting box is rotationally connected with a plurality of second gears which are meshed with and connected with the adjacent first gears, one end of each first gear and the surface of the power rod are fixedly connected with second belt pulleys, two second belt pulleys are connected with second synchronous belts in a transmission mode, and the cooling liquid in mixing can be synchronously rotated under the action of motors of the guiding rollers to one side, so that normal conveying operation of the remixed cooling liquid is guaranteed.
Preferably, the air cooling mechanism comprises a fan arranged at the top end of the wire drawing machine, an air outlet head is arranged on the inner top wall of the wire drawing machine, an air conveying pipe is arranged between the fan and the air outlet head, a second conveying pump is arranged at the top end of the wire drawing machine, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged between the second conveying pump and the other end of the circulating tank, a liquid conveying pipe is arranged on the surface of the second conveying pump, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe penetrates through the wire drawing machine and is provided with an atomizing nozzle, the air cooling mechanism in the device can utilize external air to perform air cooling operation on copper wires, the circulating cooling mechanism is matched with each other, the cooling effect on the copper wires is better, the breaking risk of the copper wires in the processing operation is reduced, the working efficiency of the copper wires processed by the wire drawing machine is improved, the protective cover and the protective plate are matched with each other, impurities are prevented from entering the fan, and meanwhile, the middle part of the air inlet pipe is spiral can utilize cooling liquid to perform cooling operation on the air, and further strengthen the cooling operation on the copper wires.
Preferably, the impurity treatment assembly comprises a bar frame arranged at the top end of the treatment box, the inner wall of the bar frame is rotationally connected with a water poking wheel, one end of the water poking wheel penetrates through the bar frame, the inner top wall of the treatment box is hinged with a filter plate, the inner wall of the treatment box is rotationally connected with a cam in contact with the bottom end of the filter plate, one end of the cam penetrates through the treatment box, one end of the cam and one end of the water poking wheel are fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, two first belt pulleys are in transmission connection, the impurity treatment assembly is arranged, the water poking wheel can be driven to operate by utilizing gravity in cooling liquid circulation, impurities of cooling liquid in circulation can be removed by utilizing the filter plate, the impurities on the surface of the filter plate can be removed by utilizing the filter plate to reciprocate, the impurity content in circulating cooling liquid is reduced, the cooling liquid can be used for multiple times, the smoothness of cooling liquid circulation is guaranteed, the maintenance times are reduced, and meanwhile the cooling effect of the cooling liquid on copper wires can be better ensured.
Preferably, the lower end of the inner wall of the cooling box is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the top end of the circular plate is provided with liquid discharge ports distributed in a ring shape, the bottom end of the circular plate is rotated with a rotating plate, and the top end of the rotating plate penetrates through the circular plate and is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate matched with the liquid discharge ports.
Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with two strip shaped plates of montant, the inner edge fixedly connected with of suspension board is spacing frame, spacing frame slides in strip shaped plate surface.
Preferably, the inside of circulation jar is provided with the intake pipe, the one end of intake pipe runs through circulation jar and wire drawing machine in proper order and is connected with the fan, the other end of intake pipe runs through circulation jar and wire drawing machine in proper order and is provided with the protection casing, the inner wall of protection casing is provided with the guard plate.
Preferably, the inner top wall of the treatment box is provided with two strip-shaped grooves, one end of the inner wall of each strip-shaped groove is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and a hinge rod is hinged between the bottom end of each sliding block and the filter plate.
Preferably, one side of handling the case is provided with impurity case, the guide board of the inner wall one end fixedly connected with slope installation of handling the case, the one end of guide board runs through handling the case and extends to impurity incasement, the inner wall of impurity case is provided with the division board, be provided with the back flow between impurity case and the handling case, the surface of back flow is provided with the check valve.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. The circulating cooling mechanism in the device can utilize the mutual matching of the guide wheel and the cooling box, can realize the cooling operation of copper wires, and the cooling liquid in the cooling box flows, so that the overhigh temperature of the cooling liquid can be avoided, the cooling effect of the copper wires is ensured, the circulating cooling mechanism is matched with the circulating cooling liquid, the liquid discharging and liquid feeding of the cooling box are balanced, the constant cooling liquid circulating operation is realized, the three blocking plates and the partition plates are mutually matched, the partition cooling of the cooling liquid is realized, the cooling effect of the cooling liquid is ensured, the circulating simultaneous cooling of the cooling liquid is realized, the impurity guiding assembly is arranged, a plurality of vertical rods can be driven to operate simultaneously by a motor, the cooling liquid collected in the collecting box is stirred by a cross rod, the fluidity of the cooling liquid is increased, the situation that the impurities in the cooling liquid are settled is avoided, the suspending plate which can be automatically regulated according to the buoyancy is further enhanced, the impurity is synchronously conveyed in the conveying process, and the cooling liquid in the mixing process can also rotate synchronously to one side under the action of the plurality of guiding motors, so that the cooling liquid in the mixing process is normally operated to ensure the conveying operation of the cooling liquid;
2. the impurity treatment assembly is arranged, so that gravity in the cooling liquid circulation can be utilized to drive the water poking wheel to operate, impurities of the cooling liquid in the circulation are removed by utilizing the filter plate, the impurities on the surface of the filter plate can be removed by the filter plate which swings reciprocally, the impurity content in the circulating cooling liquid is reduced, the cooling liquid is used for a plurality of times, the circulation smoothness of the cooling liquid is ensured, the maintenance times are reduced, and meanwhile, the cooling effect of the cooling liquid on copper wires can be better ensured;
3. The air cooling mechanism in the device can utilize external gas to carry out air cooling operation on the copper wire, and is matched with the circulating cooling mechanism, so that the cooling effect on the copper wire is better, the risk of breakage of the copper wire in the processing operation is reduced, and the working efficiency of the wire drawing machine for processing the copper wire is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air cooling mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the cooling tank, first transfer pump and impurity treatment module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the connection of a process tank and impurity processing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 7 at C;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the collection tank and the impurity directing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the impurity guiding assembly of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the connection of a plurality of guide rollers according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a wire drawing machine; 2, a circulating cooling mechanism; 201, a cooling box; 2011, circular plates, 2012, drain ports, 2013, rotating plates, 2014, adjusting plates, 202, guide wheels, 203, collecting tanks, 204, treatment tanks, 205, first delivery pumps, 206, first connecting pipes, 207, circulation tanks, 208, second connecting pipes, 209, separating plates, 210, blocking plates, 211, radiating fins, 212, third connecting pipes, 213, impurity guiding components, 2131, transverse frames, 2132, rotating rods, 2133, first conical gears, 2134, motors, 2135, power rods, 2136, second conical gears, 2137, vertical rods, 2138, cross rods, 2139, first connecting rods, 21310, sliding grooves, 21311, sliding blocks, 21312, second belt pulleys, 21313, second synchronous belts, 21314, second connecting rods, 21315, suspension plates, 21316, limit frames, 21317, 21318, guide rolls, 21319, first gears, 20, second gears, 214, impurity handling components, 2141, 2142, 2143, 2138, cross rods, 2139, first connecting rods, 21310, sliding grooves, 21311, sliding blocks, 21312, second belt pulleys, 21313, second connecting rods, 21315, suspension plates, 21316, limit frames, 21317, 21418, guide rolls, 21319, first gears, 214, impurity handling components, 2141, 2142, 2144, 214, guide plates, 214, guide plates, 214, guide rails, 214, 214, guide roll, 214, guide,.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1-12, the cooling device of the tinned copper wire drawing machine comprises a drawing machine 1, a circulating cooling mechanism 2, an air cooling mechanism 3 and an air cooling mechanism 3, wherein the circulating cooling mechanism 2 is arranged in the drawing machine 1, the air cooling mechanism 2 is arranged in the drawing machine 1 and comprises a collecting box 203 arranged at the inner bottom wall of the drawing machine 1, an impurity guiding component 213 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 203, a cooling box 201 is arranged on the inner wall of the drawing machine 1, a guide wheel 202 is arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box 201, a first conveying pump 205{ the inner wall of the collecting box 203 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 203 at the same time, a liquid level sensor is arranged on one side of the collecting box 203 at the same time, so that the liquid level in the collecting box 203 is more reasonable to be conveyed, the liquid level sensor is a conventional technical means, and therefore no reference mark is made, a clear finding is made in fig. 10, a first connecting pipe 206 is arranged between the collecting box 204 and the first conveying pump 205, an inner wall of the collecting box 204, an impurity guiding component 213 is arranged on the top end of the drawing machine, a third connecting pipe 208 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 204, a third connecting pipe 207 is arranged on the side of the collecting box 203, a third connecting pipe 207 is arranged on the side of the circulating box, a third connecting pipe 207 is connected to the upper wall 207, a third connecting pipe 207 is arranged on the side of the circulating box 207, a third connecting pipe 207 is arranged on the circulating plate, a third connecting pipe 207 is arranged on the side, and a connecting pipe is connected to the upper end of the circulating tank 207, and a lower connecting pipe is arranged in turn, and a lower connecting plate is arranged. The wire drawing machine 1 can realize the wire drawing operation of the copper wire by normal operation, and the cross section of fig. 2 shows that the copper wire is transferred to the process to realize the wire drawing operation, in the wire drawing process, the copper wire can enter into the cooling tank 201 under the action of the guide wheel 202, the cooling liquid is utilized to realize the cooling and cooling of the copper wire, the cooling liquid in the cooling tank 201 can be discharged into the collecting tank 203, the cooling liquid collected in the collecting tank 203 can enter into the processing tank 204 under the action of the impurity guiding component 213 by utilizing the first conveying pump 205 and the first connecting pipe 206, the collected mixed cooling liquid can be conveyed into the circulating tank 207 by utilizing the second connecting pipe 208 after being processed by the impurity processing component 214, the three blocking plates 210 and the two partition plates 209 realize the partition cooling of the cooling liquid, the heights of the three blocking plates 210 are sequentially reduced, so that liquid level differences can be produced in different partitions, the sequential cooling of different cooling liquids is realized, the radiating fins 211 can also play a role in accelerating heat dissipation in the conveying process, the cooled cooling liquid can enter the cooling box 201 from the third connecting pipe 212, the circulating cooling operation of the cooling liquid is realized, meanwhile, the cooling operation is also carried out by the air cooling mechanism 3 at the rear section, the fan 301 is started, external air firstly enters the air inlet pipe 308 from the protective cover 309 and the protective plate 310, the air inlet pipe 308 with the spiral middle part is cooled by the circulating tank 207, and then the fan 301 is reused, The gas-supply pipe 303 and the head 302 of giving vent to anger cool down the copper line, and second delivery pump 304 simultaneously utilizes feed liquor pipe 305, transfer line 306 and atomizer 307 to carry the cooling liquid in the circulation tank 207 inside the wire drawing machine 1, cool down the copper line in the processing, cooperate with the head 302 of giving vent to anger simultaneously, and the cooling effect is better. A circular plate 2011 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the cooling box 201, liquid drain ports 2012 distributed in a ring shape are formed in the top end of the circular plate 2011, a rotating plate 2013 is rotated at the bottom end of the circular plate 2011, and an adjusting plate 2014 matched with the liquid drain ports 2012 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating plate 2013 and penetrates through the circular plate 2011.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the impurity guiding assembly 213 includes a horizontal frame 2131 fixedly connected to an inner wall of the collecting box 203, a rotating rod 2132 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the horizontal frame 2131, a motor 2134 is fixedly mounted at a top end of the collecting box 203, an output shaft of the motor 2134 is fixedly connected to a power rod 2135, the other end of the power rod 2135 penetrates through the collecting box 203 and extends into the horizontal frame 2131, a second bevel gear 2136 is fixedly connected to the other end of the power rod 2135 and a surface of the rotating rod 2132, two second bevel gears 2136 are in meshed connection, a plurality of vertical rods 2137 are rotatably connected to an inner wall of the horizontal frame 2131, a first bevel gear 2133 is fixedly connected to a top end of the vertical rod 2137 and a surface of the rotating rod 2132, a cross rod 2138 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the vertical rod 2137, a suspending plate 21315 is slidingly connected to a surface of the vertical rod 2137, a first connecting rod 2139 is hinged to a surface of the vertical rod 2138, a sliding groove 21310 is formed in a surface of the first connecting rod 2139, a sliding block 21310 is slidingly connected to an inner wall 11 of the sliding block, and a second connecting rod 21314 is hinged to a bottom end of the sliding block 11 is hinged to the second connecting rod 21314. The surface of the vertical rod 2137 is fixedly connected with two strip-shaped plates 21317, the inner edge of the suspension plate 21315 is fixedly connected with two limiting frames 21316, and the limiting frames 21316 slide on the surface of the strip-shaped plates 21317. The impurity guiding assembly 213 further comprises a plurality of guiding rollers 21318 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 203, one end of each guiding roller 21318 penetrates through the collecting box 203 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 21319, the front end of the collecting box 203 is rotatably connected with a plurality of second gears 21320 meshed with and connected with adjacent first gears 21319, one end of one first gear 21319 and the surface of the power rod 2135 are fixedly connected with second pulleys 21312, and a second synchronous belt 21313 is connected between the two second pulleys 21312 in a transmission manner. Starting the motor 2134, synchronously rotating the power rod 2135, synchronously rotating the rotating rod 2132 under the action of the two second bevel gears 2136, driving the vertical rod 2137 and the cross rod 2138 to rotate by utilizing a plurality of groups of first bevel gears 2133, stirring the cooling liquid, meanwhile, enabling the suspended plate 21315 to float on the surface of the cooling liquid, and enabling the first connecting rod 2139 and the second connecting rod 21314 to change in connection when the height of the suspended plate 21315 changes, and simultaneously enabling the first connecting rod 2139 and the second connecting rod 21314 to rotate along with the vertical rod 2137, so as to stir the cooling liquid, and enabling one guide roller 21318 to rotate under the action of the two second pulleys 21312 and the second synchronous belt 21313, and enabling a plurality of guide rollers 21318 to rotate in the same direction under the action of the plurality of first gears 21319 and the second gears 21320, so as to guide the cooling liquid.
As shown in fig. 1-12, the impurity treatment assembly 214 includes a bar frame 2141 disposed at the top end of the treatment tank 204, a water-stirring wheel 2143 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the bar frame 2141, one end of the water-stirring wheel 2143 penetrates through the bar frame 2141, a filter plate 2142 is hinged to an inner top wall of the treatment tank 204, a cam 2144 contacting with the bottom end of the filter plate 2142 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the treatment tank 204, one end of the cam 2144 penetrates through the treatment tank 204, one end of the cam 2144 and one end of the water-stirring wheel 2143 are both fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 2145, and a first synchronization belt 2146 is connected between the two first belt pulleys 2145 in a transmission manner. Two strip-shaped grooves are formed in the inner top wall of the treatment box 204, one end of the inner wall of each strip-shaped groove is fixedly connected with a spring 2149, the other end of each spring 2149 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 2148, and a hinge rod 2147 is hinged between the bottom end of each sliding block 2148 and the filter plate 2142. An impurity tank 21410 is arranged on one side of the treatment tank 204, a guide plate 21412 which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the treatment tank 204, one end of the guide plate 21412 penetrates through the treatment tank 204 and extends into the impurity tank 21410, a separation plate 21411 is arranged on the inner wall of the impurity tank 21410, a return pipe 21413 is arranged between the impurity tank 21410 and the treatment tank 204, and a one-way valve 21414 is arranged on the surface of the return pipe 21413. Under the delivery of the cooling liquid, the water-poking wheel 2143 rotates clockwise to deliver the cooling liquid to the filter plate 2142, meanwhile, the cam 2144 is driven to rotate under the action of the two first pulleys 2145 and the first synchronous belt 2146, the filter plate 2142 fluctuates, the hinge rod 2147 is utilized to push the slide block 2148, the compression and the extension of the spring 2149 are utilized to realize the reciprocating operation of the filter plate 2142, the guide plate 21412 is utilized to guide the impurities into the impurity box 21410, the separation plate 21411 is utilized to separate the impurities, and the cooling liquid enters the treatment box 204 from the return pipe 21413.
As shown in fig. 1-12, the air cooling mechanism 3 comprises a fan 301 arranged at the top end of the wire drawing machine 1, an air outlet head 302 is arranged on the inner top wall of the wire drawing machine 1, an air pipe 303 is arranged between the fan 301 and the air outlet head 302, a second conveying pump 304 is arranged at the top end of the wire drawing machine 1, a liquid inlet pipe 305 is arranged between the second conveying pump 304 and the other end of the circulating tank 207, an infusion pipe 306 is arranged on the surface of the second conveying pump 304, and the other end of the infusion pipe 306 penetrates through the wire drawing machine 1 and is provided with an atomizing nozzle 307. The inside of circulation jar 207 is provided with intake pipe 308, and circulation jar 207 and wire drawing machine 1 are run through in proper order to the one end of intake pipe 308 and are connected with fan 301, and the other end of intake pipe 308 runs through circulation jar 207 and wire drawing machine 1 in proper order and is provided with protection casing 309, and the inner wall of protection casing 309 is provided with guard plate 310. After the fan 301 is started, external wind is cooled by the air inlet pipe 308 and the cooling liquid, the air delivery pipe 303 and the air outlet head 302 are utilized to perform air cooling operation on the copper wire, meanwhile, the atomizing nozzle 307 is utilized to perform atomizing spraying of the cooling liquid, and the air cooling operation is further performed on the copper wire by combining with each other.
When the invention is used, the wire drawing machine 1 can realize wire drawing operation on copper wires in normal operation, the sectional view of fig. 2 shows that the wire drawing operation is realized in the copper wire transmission process, in the wire drawing process, copper wires can enter into the cooling box 201 under the action of the guide wheel 202, cooling liquid is utilized to realize cooling of the copper wires, the cooling liquid in the cooling box 201 can be discharged into the collecting box 203, the cooling liquid collected in the collecting box 203 can enter into the processing box 204 under the action of the impurity guiding component 213 by utilizing the first conveying pump 205 and the first connecting pipe 206, the motor 2134 is started, the power rod 2135 synchronously rotates, the rotating rod 2132 synchronously rotates under the action of the two second conical gears 2136, the plurality of groups of first conical gears 2133 are utilized to drive the vertical rod 2137 and the cross rod 2138 to rotate to stir the cooling liquid, meanwhile, the suspension plate 21315 can float on the surface of the cooling liquid, when the height of the suspending plate 21315 changes, the first connecting rod 2139 and the second connecting rod 21314 are connected and simultaneously rotate along with the vertical rod 2137, so as to stir the cooling liquid, one guide roller 21318 rotates under the action of the two second pulleys 21312 and the second synchronous belt 21313, the plurality of guide rollers 21318 rotate in the same direction under the action of the plurality of first gears 21319 and the second gears 21320, so as to guide the cooling liquid, the water poking wheel 2143 rotates clockwise under the delivery of the cooling liquid, the cooling liquid is delivered to the filter plate 2142, the cam 2144 is driven to rotate under the action of the two first pulleys 2145 and the first synchronous belt 2146, the filter plate 2142 fluctuates, the slide block 2148 is pushed by the hinge rod 2147, the reciprocating operation of the filter plate 2142 is realized by the compression and the extension of the spring 2149, the impurity is guided into the impurity box 21410 by the guide plate 21412, the isolation plate 21411 isolates impurities, wherein the cooling liquid enters the treatment tank 204 from the return pipe 21413, the collected mixed cooling liquid is treated by the impurity treatment assembly 214 and then is conveyed into the circulation tank 207 by the second connecting pipe 208, the three blocking plates 210 and the two partition plates 209 realize the partition cooling of the cooling liquid, the heights of the three blocking plates 210 are sequentially reduced, so that different partitions can produce liquid level differences, thereby realizing the sequential cooling of different cooling liquids, the radiating fins 211 can also play a role of accelerating heat dissipation in the conveying process, the cooled cooling liquid enters the cooling tank 201 from the third connecting pipe 212, the circulating cooling operation of the cooling liquid is realized, meanwhile, the cooling operation is carried out by the air cooling mechanism 3 at the rear section, the fan 301 is started, the external air firstly enters the air inlet pipe 308 from the protective cover 309 and the protective plate 310, the air inlet pipe 308 with the middle part in a spiral shape is cooled by the circulation tank 207, and then the fan 301 is reused, The gas-supply pipe 303 and the head 302 of giving vent to anger cool down the copper line, and second delivery pump 304 simultaneously utilizes feed liquor pipe 305, transfer line 306 and atomizer 307 to carry the cooling liquid in the circulation tank 207 inside the wire drawing machine 1, cool down the copper line in the processing, cooperate with the head 302 of giving vent to anger simultaneously, and the cooling effect is better.
It should be noted that, in the above description, the wire drawing machine, the first delivery pump, the radiating fin, the motor, the one-way valve, the fan, the second delivery pump, the atomizing nozzle, and the like are relatively mature devices in the prior art, the specific model can be selected according to actual needs, meanwhile, the wire drawing machine, the first delivery pump, the radiating fin, the motor, the one-way valve, the fan, the second delivery pump, and the atomizing nozzle can be powered by a built-in power supply, and also can be powered by a commercial power, and a specific power supply mode is optionally selected { wherein the wire drawing machine is generally composed of a group of rollers and a wire drawing mechanism. The copper material is first heated, then gradually thinned and lengthened to a required length by the stretching and drawing of the rollers, which belongs to the known technology in the field, is not a technical problem to be solved by the application, and therefore, is drawn only in the drawings of the specification, and the internal structure of the copper material is not led out for illustration, and is not repeated here.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN207308595U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-05-04 | 诸暨搏远网络科技有限公司 | A kind of cooled cable wire drawing machine |
| JP2019141982A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | 株式会社ジェイピーシー | Coolant processing apparatus |
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| CN216347322U (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-04-19 | 成渝钒钛科技有限公司 | Turnover device for iron standard steel cooling equipment |
| CN218982696U (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2023-05-09 | 嘉兴市永康五金机械股份有限公司 | Wire drawing machine with coolant circulation cooling system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN207308595U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-05-04 | 诸暨搏远网络科技有限公司 | A kind of cooled cable wire drawing machine |
| JP2019141982A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | 株式会社ジェイピーシー | Coolant processing apparatus |
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