CN118616937B - Metal sheet recovery heat cutting treatment equipment - Google Patents
Metal sheet recovery heat cutting treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN118616937B CN118616937B CN202411087490.3A CN202411087490A CN118616937B CN 118616937 B CN118616937 B CN 118616937B CN 202411087490 A CN202411087490 A CN 202411087490A CN 118616937 B CN118616937 B CN 118616937B
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- supporting
- laser cutting
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/16—Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a metal plate recycling heat cutting treatment device, which relates to the technical field of metal plate heat cutting, and comprises a laser cutting mechanism and further comprises: the workpiece is positioned below the laser cutting mechanism; the moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the laser cutting mechanism and is used for driving the laser cutting mechanism to move in a universal way; the first laser head protection mechanism is arranged on the laser cutting mechanism and used for pressing the tilted workpiece in the moving process; the laser head protection mechanism II is arranged on the moving mechanism and the laser head protection mechanism I and is used for reducing light reflection of the workpiece; the application cleans the supporting piece, does not delay normal use in the cleaning process, ensures the cutting efficiency, reduces the reflection intensity of the high-reflection material, reduces the influence on the laser cutting machine, presses the tilted workpiece when the laser head moves, ensures that the workpiece is lower than the height of the laser head, and avoids damage caused by collision.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal plate hot cutting, in particular to metal plate recovery hot cutting treatment equipment.
Background
The metal plate is a metal product widely used in the fields of construction, decoration, manufacturing and the like, and has excellent strength, corrosion resistance and wear resistance.
When the metal plate is processed, the laser cutting equipment is required to cut the metal plate according to the shape requirements of different projects, so that a machined part is formed.
When using laser cutting equipment to cut sheet metal, mostly keep flat the sheet metal and cut on the operation panel, probably cut out a plurality of work pieces when cutting same piece sheet metal, the work piece can be because the reason of frictional force and below bearing piece leads to partial work piece to remain in cutting the inslot and the circumstances of slight perk in one side appears in the work piece, the work piece perk can lead to the laser head of the nearer normal work of work surface to contact with perk work piece, thereby the circumstances of collision damage appears, in addition because sheet metal belongs to in the aspect of the building decoration, so belong to high-reflection material, the reflectivity is stronger, but high-reflection material is reflected light for laser cutting machine at laser emission's in-process, influence laser cutting head and laser instrument, in addition because the surface of work piece is comparatively smooth, then the bearing piece that has the waste residue can lead to the work piece surface to have slight recess and mar because of the atress is unbalanced, influence the aesthetic property of work piece.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a metal plate recycling and hot cutting treatment device, which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sheet metal recovery heat cutting treatment facility, includes laser cutting mechanism, still includes:
The workpiece is positioned below the laser cutting mechanism;
the moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the laser cutting mechanism and is used for driving the laser cutting mechanism to move in a universal way;
the first laser head protection mechanism is arranged on the laser cutting mechanism and used for pressing the tilted workpiece in the moving process;
the laser head protection mechanism II is arranged on the moving mechanism and the laser head protection mechanism I and is used for reducing light reflection of the workpiece;
the support mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the moving mechanism and used for carrying out installation support on the moving mechanism;
The bearing piece overturning mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism and used for replacing the contact surface with the workpiece;
The movable cleaning mechanism is arranged outside the support overturning mechanism and is used for cleaning the support overturning mechanism;
and the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism and is used for controlling the operation of the bearing piece overturning mechanism and the movable cleaning mechanism.
Further, the supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting legs, wherein a mounting frame is fixed to the tops of the supporting legs, and two supporting plates are fixed to the tops of the mounting frame.
Further, the moving mechanism comprises a rodless cylinder I fixed at the tops of the two supporting plates, a rodless cylinder II is fixed at the bottom of a moving block of the rodless cylinder I, and the moving mechanism is used for driving the laser cutting mechanism, the laser head protection mechanism I and the laser head protection mechanism II to move.
Further, the laser cutting mechanism is fixed in the pole cylinder of the movable block bottom of pole-free cylinder two, there is the laser cutting machine piston rod bottom mounting of pole cylinder, laser cutting machine electricity is connected with the controller, pole-free cylinder one, pole-free cylinder two and the external air supply of pole cylinder and with controller electric connection, laser cutting mechanism cuts the work piece through the transmission laser.
Further, first including fixing a plurality of mounting panels in the piston rod outside of having the pole cylinder of laser head protection machanism, the bottom of mounting panel is fixed with spring one, laser cutting machine's outer wall rotates and is connected with a plurality of connecting rods, and is a plurality of the one end rotation of connecting rod is connected with the ball mounting disc, run through on the ball mounting disc and install a plurality of ball installing ports, the inside rotation of ball installing port is connected with the ball, and laser head protection machanism protects the laser head, avoids the work piece of perk to collide with the laser head to cause the influence.
Further, the second laser head protection mechanism comprises a coating temporary storage box fixed at the top of the ball mounting plate, the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected with the coating temporary storage box, the coating temporary storage box is communicated with a plurality of ball mounting ports, a plurality of feeding pipes are communicated with the top of the coating temporary storage box, a coating box is fixed at the top of the rodless cylinder I, the bottom of the coating box is communicated with a plurality of feeding pipes, a matte anti-corrosion coating is filled in the coating box, the second laser head protection mechanism coats a workpiece cutting path, and damage to the workpiece due to reflection of light in the laser emission process is avoided.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixed on one side of the mounting frame, and a first gear is fixed at the output end of the motor.
Further, the bearing piece tilting mechanism is including being located a plurality of double-sided tooth acceptors between the installing frame, the top at double-sided tooth acceptors is placed to the work piece, the both ends of double-sided tooth acceptors all are fixed with the pivot, the pivot runs through and rotates the inside of connecting at the installing frame, is located one side the one end of pivot is fixed with gear two, a plurality of mesh between the gear two, be close to the externally mounted of pivot of motor one side has unidirectional gear one, unidirectional gear one meshes with gear one, and bearing piece tilting mechanism is cleared up the bearing position upset that has waste residue after will using towards removing clearance mechanism, is used for the work piece contact with the clean position orientation of below, in time clears up the waste residue, avoids later stage to be difficult to clear up, also avoids the waste residue to scratch the work piece, and bearing piece tilting mechanism combines to remove clearance mechanism to carry out not to delay the clearance, and guarantee the clean of bearing piece when cutting efficiency.
Further, remove clearance mechanism is including rotating the reciprocal screw rod of connection in installing frame one side, unidirectional gear two is installed to the one end of reciprocal screw rod, unidirectional gear two meshes with gear one mutually, the opposite side of installing frame is fixed with the guide bar, the outside of reciprocal screw rod is fixed with movable plate one, the outside cover of guide bar is equipped with movable plate two, the spout has been seted up to movable plate one and movable plate two relative one side, the inner wall of spout is fixed with spring two, the inside cover of spout is equipped with the slide, slide and spring two fixed connection, two be fixed with the clearance board between the slide, clearance groove corresponding with two-sided tooth carrier has been seted up at the top of clearance board, two axial grooves have been seted up to the bottom of clearance board, the inside rotation of axial groove is connected with the roller bearing, the bottom of installing frame is fixed with two track framves, the track frame is located the below of roller bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the laser head is protected by installing the laser head protection mechanism, so that the influence of tilted workpieces on the collision of the laser head is avoided;
2. According to the invention, the second laser head protection mechanism is arranged to coat the cutting path of the workpiece, so that the damage to the workpiece caused by the reflection of the workpiece during laser emission is avoided, and the service life of the workpiece is influenced;
3. according to the invention, the used supporting position with the waste residue is turned towards the movable cleaning mechanism for cleaning by installing the supporting member turning mechanism, the clean position below is used for contacting with the workpiece upwards, the waste residue is cleaned timely, the later difficulty in cleaning is avoided, the waste residue is prevented from scraping the workpiece, the supporting member turning mechanism is combined with the movable cleaning mechanism for cleaning the supporting member without delay, and the cleaning of the supporting member is ensured while the cutting efficiency is ensured.
In summary, the device has novel design and simple operation, the device cleans the supporting piece, normal use is not delayed in the cleaning process, cutting efficiency is guaranteed, the reflective intensity of high-reflection materials is reduced, the influence on a laser cutting machine is reduced, and the tilted workpiece is pressed when the laser head moves, so that the workpiece is lower than the height of the laser head, and damage caused by collision is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a metal sheet recovery hot cutting treatment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a supporting member turnover mechanism of a metal plate recovery hot cutting treatment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a movable cleaning mechanism of a metal plate recovery hot cutting treatment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a laser head protection mechanism of a metal sheet recovery thermal cutting treatment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a paint temporary storage box of a metal plate recycling and hot cutting treatment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second view angle structure of a laser head protection mechanism of a metal sheet recovery thermal cutting treatment device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 11. support legs; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a support plate; 2. a moving mechanism; 21. a rodless cylinder I; 22. a rodless cylinder II; 3. a laser cutting mechanism; 31. a rod cylinder; 32. a laser cutting machine; 4. a first laser head protection mechanism; 41. a mounting plate; 42. a first spring; 43. a ball mounting plate; 44. a ball mounting port; 45. a ball; 46. a connecting rod; 5. a second laser head protection mechanism; 51. a coating box; 52. a paint temporary storage box; 53. a feed pipe; 6. a driving mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. a first gear; 7. a support turnover mechanism; 71. a double-sided tooth carrier; 72. a rotating shaft; 73. a second gear; 74. one-way gear I; 8. a movable cleaning mechanism; 81. a reciprocating screw; 82. a second unidirectional gear; 83. a guide rod; 84. a first moving plate; 85. a second moving plate; 86. a cleaning plate; 87. a shaft groove; 88. a roller; 89. cleaning the groove; 810. a track frame; 811. a slide plate; 9. a workpiece.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-7: the utility model provides a sheet metal recovery heat cutting treatment facility, includes laser cutting mechanism 3, still includes:
a workpiece 9, the workpiece 9 being located below the laser cutting mechanism 3;
the moving mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the laser cutting mechanism 3 and is used for driving the laser cutting mechanism 3 to move in a universal way;
the first laser head protection mechanism 4 is arranged on the laser cutting mechanism 3 and is used for pressing the tilted workpiece in the moving process;
the laser head protection mechanism II 5 is arranged on the moving mechanism 2 and the laser head protection mechanism I4 and is used for reducing light reflection of the workpiece;
a support mechanism 1 mounted at the bottom of the moving mechanism 2 for mounting and supporting the moving mechanism 2;
a bearing turnover mechanism 7 which is arranged on the supporting mechanism 1 and is used for replacing the contact surface with the workpiece;
the movable cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged outside the support overturning mechanism 7 and is used for cleaning the support overturning mechanism 7;
a driving mechanism 6 which is arranged at one side of the supporting mechanism 1 and is used for controlling the operation of the bearing piece overturning mechanism 7 and the movable cleaning mechanism 8;
the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a plurality of supporting legs 11, wherein a mounting frame 12 is fixed at the top of the supporting legs 11, and two supporting plates 13 are fixed at the top of the mounting frame 12;
The moving mechanism 2 comprises a rodless cylinder I21 fixed at the top of the two supporting plates 13, a rodless cylinder II 22 is fixed at the bottom of a moving block of the rodless cylinder I21, and the moving mechanism 2 is used for driving the laser cutting mechanism 3, the laser head protection mechanism I4 and the laser head protection mechanism II 5 to move;
the laser cutting mechanism 3 is fixed on a rod cylinder 31 at the bottom of the moving block of the rod-free cylinder II 22, a laser cutting machine 32 is fixed at the bottom end of a piston rod of the rod cylinder 31, the laser cutting machine 32 is electrically connected with a controller, the rod-free cylinder I21, the rod-free cylinder II 22 and the rod cylinder 31 are externally connected with an air source and are electrically connected with the controller, and the laser cutting mechanism 3 cuts a workpiece by emitting laser;
The first laser head protection mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of mounting plates 41 fixed outside a piston rod of the rod cylinder 31, a first spring 42 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plates 41, a plurality of connecting rods 46 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the laser cutting machine 32, one ends of the connecting rods 46 are rotatably connected with ball mounting plates 43, a plurality of ball mounting holes 44 are penetratingly arranged on the ball mounting plates 43, balls 45 are rotatably connected to the inner parts of the ball mounting holes 44, the first laser head protection mechanism protects the laser head, and the tilted workpiece is prevented from affecting the laser head;
the second laser head protection mechanism 5 comprises a coating temporary storage box 52 fixed at the top of the ball mounting disc 43, the bottom end of the first spring 42 is fixedly connected with the coating temporary storage box 52, the coating temporary storage box 52 is communicated with the ball mounting ports 44, the top of the coating temporary storage box 52 is communicated with a plurality of feeding pipes 53, the top of the rodless cylinder 21 is fixedly provided with a coating box 51, the bottom of the coating box 51 is communicated with the feeding pipes 53, the interior of the coating box 51 is filled with matte anti-corrosion coating, the second laser head protection mechanism coats a workpiece cutting path, and damage to the workpiece due to reflection of light during laser emission is avoided;
The driving mechanism 6 comprises a motor 61 fixed on one side of the mounting frame 12, and a first gear 62 is fixed at the output end of the motor 61;
The supporting piece overturning mechanism 7 comprises a plurality of double-sided tooth supporting pieces 71 positioned between the mounting frames 12, the workpiece 9 is placed at the top of the double-sided tooth supporting pieces 71, two ends of the double-sided tooth supporting pieces 71 are respectively fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 72, the rotating shaft 72 penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frames 12, one end of one side of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly provided with a gear II 73, the gears II 73 are meshed, a one-way gear I74 is installed outside the rotating shaft 72 close to one side of the motor 61, the one-way gear I74 is meshed with the gear I62, the supporting piece overturning mechanism overturns the used supporting position with waste residues towards the movable cleaning mechanism, the lower clean position is used for contacting the workpiece upwards, waste residues are cleaned timely, later difficult cleaning is avoided, waste residues are prevented from scraping the workpiece, the supporting piece is not delayed in cleaning by the supporting piece overturning mechanism, and the supporting piece is ensured to be clean when the cutting efficiency is ensured.
The movable cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a reciprocating screw 81 rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame 12, a one-way gear II 82 is mounted at one end of the reciprocating screw 81, the one-way gear II 82 is meshed with the gear I62, a guide rod 83 is fixed to the other side of the mounting frame 12, a movable plate I84 is fixed to the outer portion of the reciprocating screw 81, a movable plate II 85 is sleeved on the outer portion of the guide rod 83, a sliding groove is formed in one side, opposite to the movable plate I84, of the movable plate II, a spring II is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sliding plate 811 is sleeved on the inner portion of the sliding groove, the sliding plate 811 is fixedly connected with the spring II, a cleaning plate 86 is fixed between the two sliding plates 811, a cleaning groove 89 corresponding to the double-sided tooth bearing 71 is formed in the top of the cleaning plate 86, two shaft grooves 87 are formed in the bottom of the cleaning plate 86, rollers 88 are rotatably connected to the inner portions of the shaft grooves 87, two track frames 810 are fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame 12, and the track frames 810 are located below the rollers 88.
Working principle:
The starting motor 61 drives the first gear 62 to rotate positively, the first gear 62 rotates positively to meet the requirement that the first unidirectional gear 74 drives the rotating shaft 72 to rotate, so that the first unidirectional gear 74 drives the rotating shaft 72 and the second gear 73 connected with the first unidirectional gear 74, the second gear 73 drives the second other gears 73 and the rotating shaft 72 to rotate, the rotating shaft 72 drives the double-sided tooth bearing piece 71 to rotate, the top of the double-sided tooth bearing piece 71, which is adhered with metal waste residues after being used, faces downwards, the cleaned bottom faces upwards, then the workpiece 9 is placed on the top of the double-sided tooth bearing piece 71, and then a cleaning and cutting program is started through a controller;
Cleaning: the motor 61 drives the gear one 62 to rotate reversely, so that the gear one 62 can drive the unidirectional gear two 82 to drive the reciprocating screw 81 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 81 can drive the first moving plate 84, the cleaning plate 86, the rolling shaft 88 and the second moving plate 85 to move, the rolling shaft 88 moves on the track frame 810 in the moving process, the rolling shaft 88 moves upwards after meeting the gradient of the track frame 810 when moving to drive the cleaning plate 86 and the sliding plate 811 to move upwards, the sliding plate 811 moves in the sliding groove and presses the spring two at the top, the cleaning plate 86 moves upwards to enable the cleaning groove 89 to be sleeved outside the double-sided tooth bearing piece 71, waste residues at the bottom of the double-sided tooth bearing piece 71 are scraped when the cleaning plate 86 moves, excessive waste residues are prevented from being difficult to clean in the later stage, and the waste residues are prevented from being scratched on the workpiece 9;
Cutting: the controller controls the rodless cylinder I21 and the rodless cylinder II 22 to drive the laser cutting mechanism 3, the laser head protection mechanism I4 and the laser head protection mechanism II 5 to move to a cutting point according to cutting data, then starts the rod cylinder 31 to enable the laser head protection mechanism I4, the laser head protection mechanism II 5 and the laser cutting machine 32 to move downwards so as to enable the ball 45 to be in contact with the workpiece 9, then starts the rodless cylinder I21 and the rodless cylinder II 22 according to a cutting path required, enables the laser cutting mechanism 3, the laser head protection mechanism I4 and the laser head protection mechanism II 5 to move, enables the ball 45 and the workpiece 9 to rotate in a friction way to bring out the matte anticorrosive paint in the ball mounting opening 44 and cover the cutting path, resets to a preliminary cutting point after finishing coating, then starts the rod cylinder 31 to shrink so as to enable the ball 45 and the surface of the workpiece 9 to generate slight gaps, the rolling of the ball 45 is avoided to continuously take out the paint in the cutting process, then the laser cutting machine 32 is started to send out a cutting light beam to the workpiece 9, the light reflection is reduced after the cutting light beam contacts with the matte anti-corrosion paint, the damage to the laser head is reduced, the anti-corrosion paint is used for carrying out anti-corrosion treatment on the edge of the cutting top, the workpiece is remained in a cutting groove and the workpiece 9 is slightly tilted on one side due to friction force and a lower supporting piece in the cutting process, the laser head which is nearer to the surface of the workpiece is contacted with the tilted workpiece due to the tilting of the workpiece, so that collision damage occurs, the laser cutting machine 32 continuously moves after the ball 45 contacts with a tilting surface in the moving process, the ball 45 rotates, the ball mounting disc 43 is tilted by a spring 42 above the extrusion side of the ball 45, so that the ball 45 passes over the tilted cutting piece and is positioned above the cutting piece, then the first spring 42, the ball mounting disc 43 and the balls 45 press the cutting member, the tilting position of the workpiece is pressed down, and collision is avoided when the laser head passes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The metal sheet recovery heat cutting treatment equipment comprises a laser cutting mechanism (3), and is characterized by further comprising:
a workpiece (9), wherein the workpiece (9) is positioned below the laser cutting mechanism (3);
The moving mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the laser cutting mechanism (3) and is used for driving the laser cutting mechanism (3) to move in a universal way;
the first laser head protection mechanism (4) is arranged on the laser cutting mechanism (3) and is used for pressing the tilted workpiece in the moving process;
The laser head protection mechanism II (5) is arranged on the moving mechanism (2) and the laser head protection mechanism I (4) and is used for reducing light reflection of a workpiece;
the supporting mechanism (1) is arranged at the bottom of the moving mechanism (2) and is used for carrying out installation and support on the moving mechanism (2);
The bearing piece overturning mechanism (7) is arranged on the supporting mechanism (1) and is used for replacing the contact surface with the workpiece;
the movable cleaning mechanism (8) is arranged outside the supporting piece overturning mechanism (7) and is used for cleaning the supporting piece overturning mechanism (7);
The driving mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism (1) and is used for controlling the operation of the supporting piece overturning mechanism (7) and the movable cleaning mechanism (8);
the first laser head protection mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of mounting plates (41) fixed outside a piston rod of a rod cylinder (31), a first spring (42) is fixed at the bottom of each mounting plate (41), a plurality of connecting rods (46) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of each laser cutting machine (32), one ends of the connecting rods (46) are rotatably connected with a ball mounting plate (43), a plurality of ball mounting openings (44) are penetratingly arranged on each ball mounting plate (43), and balls (45) are rotatably connected to the inner parts of the ball mounting openings (44);
The second laser head protection mechanism (5) comprises a coating temporary storage box (52) fixed at the top of the ball mounting disc (43), the bottom end of the first spring (42) is fixedly connected with the coating temporary storage box (52), the coating temporary storage box (52) is communicated with a plurality of ball mounting ports (44), the top of the coating temporary storage box (52) is communicated with a plurality of feeding pipes (53), the top of the first rodless cylinder (21) is fixedly provided with a coating box (51), the bottom of the coating box (51) is communicated with a plurality of feeding pipes (53), and the interior of the coating box (51) is filled with matte anticorrosive coating;
The supporting mechanism (1) comprises a plurality of supporting legs (11), wherein a mounting frame (12) is fixed at the top of each supporting leg (11), and two supporting plates (13) are fixed at the top of each mounting frame (12).
2. A sheet metal recycling thermal cutting processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (2) comprises a rodless cylinder one (21) fixed on top of two support plates (13), and a rodless cylinder two (22) is fixed on the bottom of a moving block of the rodless cylinder one (21).
3. The metal plate recycling, heat cutting and processing device according to claim 2, wherein the laser cutting mechanism (3) is fixed on a rod cylinder (31) at the bottom of a moving block of a rod-free cylinder II (22), a laser cutting machine (32) is fixed at the bottom end of a piston rod of the rod cylinder (31), the laser cutting machine (32) is electrically connected with a controller, and the rod-free cylinder I (21), the rod-free cylinder II (22) and the rod cylinder (31) are externally connected with an air source and are electrically connected with the controller.
4. A sheet metal recycling thermal cutting treating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61) fixed to one side of the mounting frame (12), and a gear one (62) is fixed to an output end of the motor (61).
5. The metal plate recycling and hot cutting treatment equipment according to claim 4, wherein the supporting piece overturning mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of double-sided tooth supporting pieces (71) arranged between the mounting frames (12), the workpiece (9) is placed on the top of the double-sided tooth supporting pieces (71), rotating shafts (72) are fixed at two ends of the double-sided tooth supporting pieces (71), the rotating shafts (72) are connected inside the mounting frames (12) in a penetrating and rotating mode, two gears (73) are fixed at one end of the rotating shafts (72) on one side, a plurality of the two gears (73) are meshed with each other, one-way gears (74) are installed outside the rotating shafts (72) close to one side of the motor (61), and the one-way gears (74) are meshed with the first gears (62).
6. The metal sheet recycling hot cutting treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the movable cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a reciprocating screw (81) rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame (12), one end of the reciprocating screw (81) is provided with a one-way gear II (82), the one-way gear II (82) is meshed with the gear I (62), the other side of the mounting frame (12) is fixedly provided with a guide rod (83), the outer part of the reciprocating screw (81) is fixedly provided with a movable plate I (84), the outer part of the guide rod (83) is sleeved with a movable plate II (85), one side opposite to the movable plate I (84) is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly provided with a spring II, the inner part of the sliding groove is sleeved with a sliding plate (811), the sliding plate (811) is fixedly connected with the spring II, a cleaning plate (86) is fixedly arranged between the two sliding plates (811), the top of the mounting frame (86) is provided with a cleaning groove (89) corresponding to the double-sided tooth bearing piece (71), the bottom of the reciprocating screw (81) is fixedly provided with a movable plate II (85), the sliding shaft (84) is fixedly provided with a rolling shaft (88) and the two rolling shafts (88) are fixedly connected with the rolling shafts (88), the track frame (810) is positioned below the roller (88).
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| CN202411087490.3A CN118616937B (en) | 2024-08-09 | 2024-08-09 | Metal sheet recovery heat cutting treatment equipment |
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| CN118768765B (en) * | 2024-09-12 | 2024-11-15 | 佛山市铝翼新型建材有限公司 | Metal sheet laser cutting equipment |
| CN119237916B (en) * | 2024-12-03 | 2025-03-07 | 佛山市宏略铝业有限公司 | Metal sheet cutting equipment |
| CN119794614B (en) * | 2025-03-11 | 2025-06-06 | 广东永锢电子机械科技有限公司 | Quick fiber laser cutting machine equipment |
| CN120572164B (en) * | 2025-07-05 | 2025-12-09 | 佛山市意广铝业有限公司 | Laser marking machine for aluminum material processing |
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