CN118615594A - An intelligent and safe infrared treatment device and treatment method - Google Patents
An intelligent and safe infrared treatment device and treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/08—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
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- A61N2005/0635—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
- A61N2005/0636—Irradiating the whole body
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种智能安全的红外治疗装置及治疗方法，包括工作平台，所述工作平台两侧均固定连接有移动滑道，所述移动滑道内壁通过电子滑块滑动连接有固定支架，所述工作平台顶部开设有支撑凹槽，还包括：治疗机构，该治疗机构设置在固定支架上，所述治疗机构用于对工作平台上的患者进行治疗，所述治疗机构顶部与固定支架内壁顶部固定连接；支撑装置，该支撑装置设置在支撑凹槽内部，所述支撑装置用于对工作平台上方的患者进行支撑，本发明涉及红外治疗技术领域。该一种智能安全的红外治疗装置及治疗方法，方便时照射温度能够保持在一定区间内部，避免温度较低时治疗效果较差，温度较高时产生烫伤的情况。
The present invention discloses an intelligent and safe infrared treatment device and treatment method, including a working platform, both sides of which are fixedly connected with movable slideways, the inner wall of the movable slideway is slidably connected with a fixed bracket through an electronic slider, and the top of the working platform is provided with a support groove, and also includes: a treatment mechanism, which is arranged on the fixed bracket, and the treatment mechanism is used to treat patients on the working platform, and the top of the treatment mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed bracket; a support device, which is arranged inside the support groove, and the support device is used to support the patient above the working platform. The present invention relates to the field of infrared treatment technology. This intelligent and safe infrared treatment device and treatment method can keep the irradiation temperature within a certain range when convenient, so as to avoid the situation where the treatment effect is poor when the temperature is low and burns occur when the temperature is high.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及红外治疗技术领域，具体为一种智能安全的红外治疗装置及治疗方法。The invention relates to the technical field of infrared treatment, and in particular to an intelligent and safe infrared treatment device and treatment method.
背景技术Background Art
红外线疗法亦称热射线疗法，是利用红外线照射人体来治疗疾病的方法。红外线是不可见光线，医用波长在760nm～15μm之间。其生物效应主要是热。红外线辐射人体能改善局部血液循环和组织代谢，促进局部渗出物的吸收，降低肌张力，以及消炎、镇痛等，主要用于治疗各种类型的慢性关节炎，肌肉劳损，挫伤，血栓闭塞性脉管炎．较浅的神经炎和神经痛等。红外线的照射量以病人有舒适温和感为准，一般辐射器与皮肤面的距离为45cm～60cm，每次照射20～30分钟，每日1～2次，中医临床常把红外线照射与推拿综合应用，或在照射面上涂以中药（大多系活血化瘀止痛之品）溶剂以提高疗效，或进行穴位照射（红外线灸）。Infrared therapy, also known as heat ray therapy, is a method of treating diseases by irradiating the human body with infrared rays. Infrared rays are invisible rays, and the medical wavelength is between 760nm and 15μm. Its biological effect is mainly heat. Infrared radiation to the human body can improve local blood circulation and tissue metabolism, promote the absorption of local exudates, reduce muscle tension, and reduce inflammation and analgesia. It is mainly used to treat various types of chronic arthritis, muscle strain, contusion, thromboangiitis obliterans, shallow neuritis and neuralgia, etc. The amount of infrared irradiation is based on the patient's comfortable and gentle feeling. Generally, the distance between the radiator and the skin surface is 45cm to 60cm, and each irradiation lasts 20 to 30 minutes, 1 to 2 times a day. Infrared irradiation is often combined with massage in clinical Chinese medicine, or Chinese medicine (mostly blood circulation, blood stasis and pain relief products) solvents are applied on the irradiated surface to improve the efficacy, or acupoint irradiation (infrared moxibustion) is performed.
目前使用的红外治疗装置在使用过程中由于环境等其他因素的影响，使得照射到患者身体上的温度容易发生变化，容易导致治疗效果差或者烫伤的情况，同时照射角度也不方便调节。During use, the infrared treatment device currently used is affected by environmental and other factors, which makes the temperature irradiated to the patient's body easily change, which may easily lead to poor treatment effect or burns. At the same time, the irradiation angle is not easy to adjust.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为实现以上目的，本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现：一种智能安全的红外治疗装置及治疗方法，包括工作平台，所述工作平台两侧均固定连接有移动滑道，所述移动滑道内壁通过电子滑块滑动连接有固定支架，所述工作平台顶部开设有支撑凹槽，还包括：To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an intelligent and safe infrared treatment device and treatment method, comprising a working platform, both sides of which are fixedly connected to a movable slideway, the inner wall of the movable slideway is slidably connected to a fixed bracket through an electronic slider, and a support groove is opened on the top of the working platform, and also includes:
治疗机构，该治疗机构设置在固定支架上，所述治疗机构用于对工作平台上的患者进行治疗，所述治疗机构顶部与固定支架内壁顶部固定连接；A treatment mechanism, which is arranged on a fixed support and is used to treat a patient on the working platform, and a top of the treatment mechanism is fixedly connected to a top of an inner wall of the fixed support;
支撑装置，该支撑装置设置在支撑凹槽内部，所述支撑装置用于对工作平台上方的患者进行支撑，所述支撑装置底部与支撑凹槽内壁底部固定连接；A supporting device, which is arranged inside the supporting groove and is used to support the patient above the working platform, and the bottom of the supporting device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting groove;
温度检测器，该温度检测器设置在治疗机构上，所述温度检测器用于检测治疗部位的温度；A temperature detector, which is arranged on the treatment mechanism and is used to detect the temperature of the treatment site;
控制面板，该控制面板设置在工作平台一侧，所述控制面板用于对红外治疗装置内部的电子设备进行控制，所述控制面板侧面与工作平台侧面固定连接；A control panel, which is arranged on one side of the working platform and is used to control the electronic equipment inside the infrared treatment device, and a side of the control panel is fixedly connected to a side of the working platform;
所述控制面板包括信号接收模块、信号处理模块、控制模块、信号发送模块和操作模块，所述信号接收模块与信号处理模块电性连接，所述信号处理模块与控制模块和信号发送模块电性连接，方便使照射温度能够保持在一定区间内部，避免温度较低时治疗效果较差，温度较高时产生烫伤的情况。The control panel includes a signal receiving module, a signal processing module, a control module, a signal sending module and an operation module. The signal receiving module is electrically connected to the signal processing module, and the signal processing module is electrically connected to the control module and the signal sending module, so that the irradiation temperature can be kept within a certain range to avoid poor treatment effect when the temperature is low and burns when the temperature is high.
优选的，所述温度检测器与控制面板电性连接，所述信号接收模块用于接收温度检测器传递的温度数据，所述信号处理模块用于对信号接收模块接收的信号进行处理，所述控制模块用于对治疗机构中的电子设备进行控制，所述信号发送模块用于将信号处理模块处理后的信号发送出去，所述操作模块用于对移动滑道以及支撑装置内部的电子设备进行操作。Preferably, the temperature detector is electrically connected to the control panel, the signal receiving module is used to receive temperature data transmitted by the temperature detector, the signal processing module is used to process the signal received by the signal receiving module, the control module is used to control the electronic equipment in the treatment mechanism, the signal sending module is used to send the signal processed by the signal processing module, and the operating module is used to operate the electronic equipment inside the movable slide and the supporting device.
优选的，所述治疗机构包括固定底座，所述固定底座底部固定连接有角度调节装置，所述角度调节装置底部固定连接有伸缩套筒，所述伸缩套筒内壁螺纹连接有连接支杆，所述连接支杆一端延伸至伸缩套筒外部并固定连接有固定壳，所述固定壳内壁固定连接有红外治疗仪，所述红外治疗仪内壁侧面固定连接有示廓灯，所述连接支杆顶部固定连接有拉紧弹簧，所述拉紧弹簧远离连接支杆的一端与伸缩套筒内壁顶部固定连接，可调节红外治疗仪上下移动，调节红外治疗仪与照射部位之间的距离，方便根据不同使用情况进行自由调节，并且调节时直接转动固定壳即可，使用比较方便。Preferably, the treatment mechanism includes a fixed base, the bottom of the fixed base is fixedly connected to an angle adjustment device, the bottom of the angle adjustment device is fixedly connected to a telescopic sleeve, the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve is threadedly connected to a connecting support rod, one end of the connecting support rod extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve and is fixedly connected to a fixed shell, the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to an infrared therapeutic device, the side of the inner wall of the infrared therapeutic device is fixedly connected to a marker light, the top of the connecting support rod is fixedly connected to a tensioning spring, the end of the tensioning spring away from the connecting support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve, the infrared therapeutic device can be adjusted to move up and down, and the distance between the infrared therapeutic device and the irradiation part can be adjusted, so that it is convenient to freely adjust according to different usage conditions, and the fixed shell can be directly rotated for adjustment, which is convenient to use.
优选的，所述固定壳的截面为圆柱形，所述示廓灯设置有多组并且均匀分布在固定壳内壁四周，所述固定底座顶部与固定支架内壁顶部固定连接。Preferably, the cross-section of the fixed shell is cylindrical, the position marker lights are provided in multiple groups and are evenly distributed around the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed bracket.
优选的，所述角度调节装置包括调节球壳，所述调节球壳内壁滑动连接有调节球，所述调节球顶部滑动连接有弧形挤压板，所述弧形挤压板顶部固定连接有弹性伸缩杆，所述弹性伸缩杆顶部与调节球壳内壁固定连接，所述调节球壳内壁位于调节球下方的部分固定连接有第一摩擦垫，所述调节球底部固定连接有调节支杆，所述调节球底部位于调节支杆外侧的部分固定连接有第二摩擦垫，使得红外治疗仪的角度调节比较方便，调节时只需挤压固定壳，并将其朝向需要调节的方向拨动即可，并且调节过程中第一摩擦垫与第二摩擦垫不会产生磨损，因此可延长摩擦垫的使用寿命，方便降低使用以及维护成本。Preferably, the angle adjustment device includes an adjusting ball shell, an adjusting ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ball shell, an arc-shaped extrusion plate is slidably connected to the top of the adjusting ball, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped extrusion plate, the top of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ball shell, a first friction pad is fixedly connected to a portion of the inner wall of the adjusting ball shell below the adjusting ball, an adjusting support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting ball, and a second friction pad is fixedly connected to a portion of the bottom of the adjusting ball outside the adjusting support rod, so that the angle adjustment of the infrared therapeutic device is relatively convenient. When adjusting, you only need to squeeze the fixed shell and move it in the direction to be adjusted. In addition, the first friction pad and the second friction pad will not wear out during the adjustment process, thereby extending the service life of the friction pad and conveniently reducing the use and maintenance costs.
优选的，所述调节球壳顶部与固定底座底部固定连接，所述调节球壳底部设置为开口状，所述调节支杆底部穿过调节球壳底部的开口并与伸缩套筒顶部固定连接。Preferably, the top of the adjusting ball shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base, the bottom of the adjusting ball shell is configured to be open, and the bottom of the adjusting support rod passes through the opening at the bottom of the adjusting ball shell and is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic sleeve.
优选的，所述支撑装置包括支撑底座，所述支撑底座两侧均固定连接有支撑架，所述支撑架顶部远离支撑底座的部分贯穿并固定连接有弧形伸缩杆，所述弧形伸缩杆的活动端固定连接有转动座的固定部，所述转动座的转动部固定连接有抬升板，所述支撑底座和抬升板顶部均固定连接有支撑垫，所述支撑底座顶部开设有支撑槽，所述支撑槽内壁固定连接有伸缩推杆，所述伸缩推杆顶部固定连接有顶板，方便推动患者身体翻转，并且能够对倾斜的患者身体进行支撑，提高舒适感。Preferably, the support device includes a support base, both sides of the support base are fixedly connected to support frames, the top of the support frame away from the support base is penetrated by and fixedly connected with an arc-shaped telescopic rod, the movable end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixed part of the rotating seat, the rotating part of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the support base and the top of the lifting plate are both fixedly connected to a support pad, a support groove is provided on the top of the support base, a telescopic push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support groove, and the top of the telescopic push rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, which is convenient for pushing the patient's body to flip over and can support the tilted patient's body to improve comfort.
优选的，所述支撑底座设置在支撑凹槽内部并与支撑凹槽内壁底部固定连接，所述弧形伸缩杆远离转动座的一端与支撑凹槽内壁底部固定连接。Preferably, the support base is arranged inside the support groove and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support groove, and one end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod away from the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support groove.
优选的，所述弧形伸缩杆设置有多组并且均匀分布在支撑架上，所述弧形伸缩杆和伸缩推杆均设置为电动驱动。Preferably, the arc-shaped telescopic rods are provided in multiple groups and are evenly distributed on the support frame, and the arc-shaped telescopic rods and the telescopic push rods are both configured to be electrically driven.
一种智能安全的红外治疗方法，包括以下步骤：An intelligent and safe infrared treatment method includes the following steps:
S1、使用时患者躺在工作平台上的支撑装置上；S1. When in use, the patient lies on the support device on the working platform;
S2、转动固定壳可带动连接支杆一同转动，连接支杆转动时通过伸缩套筒内壁的内螺纹推动连接支杆在伸缩套筒内部上下移动，通过连接支杆带动固定壳以及固定壳内部的红外治疗仪上下移动，将红外治疗仪移动至合适高度；S2. Rotating the fixed shell can drive the connecting rod to rotate together. When the connecting rod rotates, the internal thread of the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve pushes the connecting rod to move up and down inside the telescopic sleeve. The fixed shell and the infrared therapeutic device inside the fixed shell are driven up and down by the connecting rod to move the infrared therapeutic device to a suitable height.
S3、向上挤压固定壳，固定壳带动连接支杆向上移动，连接支杆带动伸缩套筒向上移动，伸缩套筒带动调节支杆向上移动，调节支杆推动调节球向上移动，调节球向上移动时带动弧形挤压板向上移动，弧形挤压板挤压弹性伸缩杆使弹性伸缩杆收缩，同时调节球带动第二摩擦垫向上移动并与第一摩擦垫分开，此时即可向一侧转动固定壳，固定壳即可带动红外治疗仪转动，将红外治疗仪转动至合适角度；S3, squeeze the fixed shell upward, the fixed shell drives the connecting rod to move upward, the connecting rod drives the telescopic sleeve to move upward, the telescopic sleeve drives the adjusting rod to move upward, the adjusting rod pushes the adjusting ball to move upward, the adjusting ball drives the arc-shaped squeezing plate to move upward when it moves upward, the arc-shaped squeezing plate squeezes the elastic telescopic rod to shrink the elastic telescopic rod, and at the same time the adjusting ball drives the second friction pad to move upward and separate from the first friction pad, at this time the fixed shell can be rotated to one side, the fixed shell can drive the infrared therapeutic device to rotate, and the infrared therapeutic device is rotated to a suitable angle;
S4、通过控制面板控制弧形伸缩杆的活动端伸长，弧形伸缩杆带动转动座移动，转动座带动抬升板上升，抬升板上升的过程中推动患者一侧身体上升，使患者身体倾斜至合适角度；S4. Control the movable end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod to extend through the control panel, so that the arc-shaped telescopic rod drives the rotating seat to move, and the rotating seat drives the lifting plate to rise. During the lifting process, the lifting plate pushes one side of the patient's body to rise, so that the patient's body is tilted to a suitable angle;
S5、打开红外治疗仪，通过红外治疗仪对患者进行照射治疗。S5. Turn on the infrared therapy device and use it to irradiate the patient.
本发明提供了一种智能安全的红外治疗装置及治疗方法。具备以下有益效果：The present invention provides an intelligent and safe infrared treatment device and treatment method, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该一种智能安全的红外治疗装置及治疗方法，治疗过程中通过温度检测器检测照射部位的温度，并将照射部位的温度实时传递到控制面板中的信号接收模块中，信号接收模块将接收到的温度信息传递到信号处理模块内部，经过信号处理模块处理之后传递到控制模块内部，控制模块通过接收到的信号对治疗机构进行控制，当温度较低时，控制模块控制治疗机构提高温度，当温度较高时，控制模块控制治疗机构降低温度，方便时照射温度能够保持在一定区间内部，避免温度较低时治疗效果较差，温度较高时产生烫伤的情况。1. An intelligent and safe infrared treatment device and treatment method. During the treatment process, the temperature of the irradiated part is detected by a temperature detector, and the temperature of the irradiated part is transmitted in real time to a signal receiving module in the control panel. The signal receiving module transmits the received temperature information to the inside of the signal processing module, and after being processed by the signal processing module, it is transmitted to the inside of the control module. The control module controls the treatment mechanism through the received signal. When the temperature is low, the control module controls the treatment mechanism to increase the temperature. When the temperature is high, the control module controls the treatment mechanism to lower the temperature. When convenient, the irradiation temperature can be maintained within a certain range to avoid poor treatment effect when the temperature is low and burns when the temperature is high.
2、该一种智能安全的红外治疗装置及治疗方法，由于治疗机构内部设置有角度调节装置，可通过角度调节装置调节固定壳以及固定壳内部的红外治疗仪的角度，并且设置有示廓灯，由于示廓灯呈圆形环绕在红外治疗仪外侧分布，因此能够通过示廓灯显示红外治疗仪的照射位置，从而使得调解时能够使得红外治疗仪精准照射在需要治疗的部位，避免照射位置偏移导致治疗效果较差的情况，由于设置有伸缩套筒和连接支杆，转动固定壳可带动连接支杆一同转动，连接支杆转动时通过伸缩套筒内壁的内螺纹推动连接支杆在伸缩套筒内部上下移动，因此可通过连接支杆带动固定壳以及固定壳内部的红外治疗仪上下移动，从而调节红外治疗仪与照射部位之间的距离，方便根据不同使用情况进行自由调节，并且调节时直接转动固定壳即可，使用比较方便。2. This intelligent and safe infrared therapeutic device and treatment method, since an angle adjustment device is provided inside the treatment mechanism, the angle of the fixed shell and the infrared therapeutic device inside the fixed shell can be adjusted by the angle adjustment device, and a clearance light is provided. Since the clearance lights are distributed in a circular shape around the outside of the infrared therapeutic device, the irradiation position of the infrared therapeutic device can be displayed by the clearance lights, so that the infrared therapeutic device can be accurately irradiated on the part that needs to be treated during adjustment, avoiding the situation where the irradiation position is offset and causing poor treatment effect. Since a telescopic sleeve and a connecting support rod are provided, rotating the fixed shell can drive the connecting support rod to rotate together. When the connecting support rod rotates, the internal thread of the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve pushes the connecting support rod to move up and down inside the telescopic sleeve. Therefore, the fixed shell and the infrared therapeutic device inside the fixed shell can be driven to move up and down by the connecting support rod, thereby adjusting the distance between the infrared therapeutic device and the irradiation part, which is convenient for free adjustment according to different usage conditions, and the fixed shell can be directly rotated during adjustment, which is convenient to use.
3、该一种智能安全的红外治疗装置及治疗方法，调节红外治疗仪的角度时只需挤压固定壳，并将其朝向需要调节的方向拨动即可，调节结束之后松开固定壳，可通过弹性伸缩杆的弹力，推动调节球再次带动第二摩擦垫挤压到第一摩擦垫上，从而将调节球固定住，调节操作比较方便，并且由于调节时第一摩擦垫与第二摩擦垫处于脱离状态，调节过程中第一摩擦垫与第二摩擦垫不会产生磨损，因此可延长摩擦垫的使用寿命，方便降低使用以及维护成本。3. An intelligent and safe infrared therapeutic device and treatment method. When adjusting the angle of the infrared therapeutic device, one only needs to squeeze the fixed shell and move it in the direction that needs to be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the fixed shell is released. The elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod can be used to push the adjusting ball to drive the second friction pad to be squeezed onto the first friction pad again, thereby fixing the adjusting ball. The adjustment operation is relatively convenient. In addition, since the first friction pad and the second friction pad are in a disengaged state during adjustment, the first friction pad and the second friction pad will not be worn during the adjustment process, thereby extending the service life of the friction pad and conveniently reducing the use and maintenance costs.
4、该一种智能安全的红外治疗装置及治疗方法，由于弧形伸缩杆设置为弧形，因此抬升板呈弧形移动并推动患者一侧的身体呈弧形移动，方便推动患者身体翻转，并且能够对倾斜的患者身体进行支撑，当患者需要保持不方便位置的倾斜姿势时，可通过抬升板进行支撑，使得患者在治疗期间更加舒适更加放松，从而在一定程度上提高治疗效果，并且抬升板还能够通过转动座在弧形伸缩杆端部转动，使得抬升板始终能够与患者身体保持平行，避免抬升过程中板边缘硌着患者背部的情况，并且支撑装置内部还设置有伸缩推杆，由于人的躯体中间重力较大，因此患者躺卧时支撑底座上的支撑垫更容易被压的塌陷，此时可通过伸缩推杆伸长带动顶板上升并将支撑底座上的支撑垫撑起，使其与两侧的抬升板上的支撑垫平齐，提高舒适感。4. This is an intelligent and safe infrared treatment device and treatment method. Since the arc-shaped telescopic rod is set in an arc shape, the lifting plate moves in an arc shape and pushes one side of the patient's body to move in an arc shape, which is convenient for pushing the patient's body to turn over, and can support the tilted patient's body. When the patient needs to maintain a tilted posture in an inconvenient position, the lifting plate can be supported, so that the patient is more comfortable and relaxed during treatment, thereby improving the treatment effect to a certain extent. The lifting plate can also be rotated at the end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod through a rotating seat, so that the lifting plate can always remain parallel to the patient's body, avoiding the situation where the edge of the plate hits the patient's back during the lifting process. A telescopic push rod is also arranged inside the support device. Since the gravity in the middle of the human body is larger, the support pad on the support base is more easily compressed and collapsed when the patient lies down. At this time, the telescopic push rod can be extended to drive the top plate to rise and prop up the support pad on the support base, so that it is flush with the support pads on the lifting plates on both sides, thereby improving comfort.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明智能安全的红外治疗装置结构示意图；FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent and safe infrared therapeutic device according to the present invention;
图2为本发明控制面板的模块示意图；FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a module of a control panel of the present invention;
图3为本发明治疗机构结构示意图；FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the treatment mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本发明治疗机构底部结构示意图；FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the treatment mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明治疗机构内部结构示意图；FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the treatment mechanism of the present invention;
图6为本发明角度调节装置内部结构示意图；FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the angle adjustment device of the present invention;
图7为本发明支撑装置安装位置结构示意图；FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation position of the support device of the present invention;
图8为本发明支撑装置内部结构示意图；FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support device of the present invention;
图9为本发明智能安全的红外治疗方法流程图。FIG. 9 is a flow chart of the intelligent and safe infrared treatment method of the present invention.
图中：1、工作平台；2、移动滑道；3、固定支架；4、支撑凹槽；5、治疗机构；51、固定底座；52、角度调节装置；521、调节球壳；522、调节球；523、弧形挤压板；524、弹性伸缩杆；525、第一摩擦垫；526、调节支杆；527、第二摩擦垫；53、伸缩套筒；54、连接支杆；55、固定壳；56、红外治疗仪；57、示廓灯；58、拉紧弹簧；6、支撑装置；61、支撑底座；62、支撑架；63、弧形伸缩杆；64、转动座；65、抬升板；66、支撑垫；67、支撑槽；68、伸缩推杆；69、顶板；7、控制面板；8、温度检测器。In the figure: 1. working platform; 2. moving slide; 3. fixed bracket; 4. supporting groove; 5. treatment mechanism; 51. fixed base; 52. angle adjustment device; 521. adjusting ball shell; 522. adjusting ball; 523. arc-shaped extrusion plate; 524. elastic telescopic rod; 525. first friction pad; 526. adjusting support rod; 527. second friction pad; 53. telescopic sleeve; 54. connecting support rod; 55. fixed shell; 56. infrared therapeutic device; 57. clearance light; 58. tension spring; 6. supporting device; 61. supporting base; 62. supporting frame; 63. arc-shaped telescopic rod; 64. rotating seat; 65. lifting plate; 66. supporting pad; 67. supporting groove; 68. telescopic push rod; 69. top plate; 7. control panel; 8. temperature detector.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
请参阅图1-图2，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种智能安全的红外治疗装置，包括工作平台1，工作平台1两侧均固定连接有移动滑道2，移动滑道2内壁通过电子滑块滑动连接有固定支架3，工作平台1顶部开设有支撑凹槽4，还包括：Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent and safe infrared treatment device, comprising a working platform 1, both sides of the working platform 1 are fixedly connected with a movable slide 2, the inner wall of the movable slide 2 is slidably connected with a fixed bracket 3 through an electronic slider, and a supporting groove 4 is opened on the top of the working platform 1, and further comprising:
治疗机构5，该治疗机构5设置在固定支架3上，治疗机构5用于对工作平台1上的患者进行治疗，治疗机构5顶部与固定支架3内壁顶部固定连接；A treatment mechanism 5, which is disposed on the fixed support 3 and is used to treat the patient on the working platform 1, and the top of the treatment mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed support 3;
支撑装置6，该支撑装置6设置在支撑凹槽4内部，支撑装置6用于对工作平台1上方的患者进行支撑，支撑装置6底部与支撑凹槽4内壁底部固定连接；A supporting device 6, which is arranged inside the supporting groove 4, and is used to support the patient above the working platform 1, and the bottom of the supporting device 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting groove 4;
温度检测器8，该温度检测器8设置在治疗机构5上，温度检测器8用于检测治疗部位的温度；A temperature detector 8, which is disposed on the treatment mechanism 5 and is used to detect the temperature of the treatment site;
控制面板7，该控制面板7设置在工作平台1一侧，控制面板7用于对红外治疗装置内部的电子设备进行控制，控制面板7侧面与工作平台1侧面固定连接；A control panel 7, which is arranged on one side of the working platform 1, and is used to control the electronic equipment inside the infrared treatment device, and a side of the control panel 7 is fixedly connected to a side of the working platform 1;
控制面板7包括信号接收模块、信号处理模块、控制模块、信号发送模块和操作模块，信号接收模块与信号处理模块电性连接，信号处理模块与控制模块和信号发送模块电性连接；The control panel 7 includes a signal receiving module, a signal processing module, a control module, a signal sending module and an operation module. The signal receiving module is electrically connected to the signal processing module, and the signal processing module is electrically connected to the control module and the signal sending module.
使用时患者躺在工作平台1上的支撑装置6上，然后通过固定支架3上的治疗机构5对患部进行照射治疗，治疗过程中通过温度检测器8检测照射部位的温度，并将照射部位的温度实时传递到控制面板7中的信号接收模块中，信号接收模块将接收到的温度信息传递到信号处理模块内部，经过信号处理模块处理之后传递到控制模块内部，控制模块通过接收到的信号对治疗机构5进行控制，当温度较低时，控制模块控制治疗机构5提高温度，当温度较高时，控制模块控制治疗机构5降低温度，方便使照射温度能够保持在一定区间内部，避免温度较低时治疗效果较差，温度较高时产生烫伤的情况。During use, the patient lies on the supporting device 6 on the working platform 1, and then the affected part is irradiated and treated by the treatment mechanism 5 on the fixed bracket 3. During the treatment, the temperature of the irradiated part is detected by the temperature detector 8, and the temperature of the irradiated part is transmitted to the signal receiving module in the control panel 7 in real time. The signal receiving module transmits the received temperature information to the signal processing module, and after being processed by the signal processing module, it is transmitted to the control module. The control module controls the treatment mechanism 5 according to the received signal. When the temperature is low, the control module controls the treatment mechanism 5 to increase the temperature. When the temperature is high, the control module controls the treatment mechanism 5 to lower the temperature, so that the irradiation temperature can be kept within a certain range to avoid poor treatment effect when the temperature is low and burns when the temperature is high.
请参阅图1-图5，本发明提供一种技术方案：治疗机构5包括固定底座51，固定底座51底部固定连接有角度调节装置52，角度调节装置52底部固定连接有伸缩套筒53，伸缩套筒53内壁螺纹连接有连接支杆54，连接支杆54一端延伸至伸缩套筒53外部并固定连接有固定壳55，固定壳55内壁固定连接有红外治疗仪56，红外治疗仪56内壁侧面固定连接有示廓灯57，连接支杆54顶部固定连接有拉紧弹簧58，拉紧弹簧58远离连接支杆54的一端与伸缩套筒53内壁顶部固定连接，固定壳55的截面为圆柱形，示廓灯57设置有多组并且均匀分布在固定壳55内壁四周，固定底座51顶部与固定支架3内壁顶部固定连接；Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The present invention provides a technical solution: the treatment mechanism 5 includes a fixed base 51, an angle adjustment device 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base 51, a telescopic sleeve 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle adjustment device 52, a connecting rod 54 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 53, one end of the connecting rod 54 extends to the outside of the telescopic sleeve 53 and is fixedly connected to a fixed shell 55, an infrared therapeutic device 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 55, a clearance light 57 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the infrared therapeutic device 56, a tension spring 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 54, one end of the tension spring 58 away from the connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 53, the cross-section of the fixed shell 55 is cylindrical, a plurality of clearance lights 57 are arranged and are evenly distributed around the inner wall of the fixed shell 55, and the top of the fixed base 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed bracket 3;
设置有治疗机构5，由于治疗机构5内部设置有角度调节装置52，可通过角度调节装置52调节固定壳55以及固定壳55内部的红外治疗仪56的角度，并且设置有示廓灯57，由于示廓灯57呈圆形环绕在红外治疗仪56外侧分布，因此能够通过示廓灯57显示红外治疗仪56的照射位置，从而使得调解时能够使得红外治疗仪56精准照射在需要治疗的部位，避免照射位置偏移导致治疗效果较差的情况，由于设置有伸缩套筒53和连接支杆54，转动固定壳55可带动连接支杆54一同转动，连接支杆54转动时通过伸缩套筒53内壁的内螺纹推动连接支杆54在伸缩套筒53内部上下移动，因此可通过连接支杆54带动固定壳55以及固定壳55内部的红外治疗仪56上下移动，从而调节红外治疗仪56与照射部位之间的距离，方便根据不同使用情况进行自由调节，并且调节时直接转动固定壳55即可，使用比较方便。A treatment mechanism 5 is provided. Since an angle adjustment device 52 is provided inside the treatment mechanism 5, the angle of the fixed shell 55 and the infrared therapeutic device 56 inside the fixed shell 55 can be adjusted by the angle adjustment device 52. A clearance lamp 57 is provided. Since the clearance lamp 57 is distributed in a circular shape around the outside of the infrared therapeutic device 56, the irradiation position of the infrared therapeutic device 56 can be displayed by the clearance lamp 57, so that the infrared therapeutic device 56 can be accurately irradiated on the part that needs to be treated during adjustment, avoiding the situation where the irradiation position is offset and causing poor treatment effect. A telescopic sleeve 53 and a connecting rod 54 are provided. Rotating the fixed shell 55 can drive the connecting rod 54 to rotate together. When the connecting rod 54 rotates, the internal thread on the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 53 pushes the connecting rod 54 to move up and down inside the telescopic sleeve 53. Therefore, the fixed shell 55 and the infrared therapeutic device 56 inside the fixed shell 55 can be driven by the connecting rod 54 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the infrared therapeutic device 56 and the irradiation part, which is convenient for free adjustment according to different usage conditions, and the fixed shell 55 can be directly rotated for adjustment, which is convenient to use.
请参阅图1-图6，本发明提供一种技术方案：角度调节装置52包括调节球壳521，调节球壳521内壁滑动连接有调节球522，调节球522顶部滑动连接有弧形挤压板523，弧形挤压板523顶部固定连接有弹性伸缩杆524，弹性伸缩杆524顶部与调节球壳521内壁固定连接，调节球壳521内壁位于调节球522下方的部分固定连接有第一摩擦垫525，调节球522底部固定连接有调节支杆526，调节球522底部位于调节支杆526外侧的部分固定连接有第二摩擦垫527，调节球壳521顶部与固定底座51底部固定连接，调节球壳521底部设置为开口状，调节支杆526底部穿过调节球壳521底部的开口并与伸缩套筒53顶部固定连接；Please refer to Figures 1 to 6. The present invention provides a technical solution: the angle adjustment device 52 includes an adjusting ball shell 521, an adjusting ball 522 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ball shell 521, an arc-shaped extrusion plate 523 is slidably connected to the top of the adjusting ball 522, an elastic telescopic rod 524 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped extrusion plate 523, the top of the elastic telescopic rod 524 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ball shell 521, a first friction pad 525 is fixedly connected to the part of the inner wall of the adjusting ball shell 521 located below the adjusting ball 522, an adjusting support rod 526 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting ball 522, a second friction pad 527 is fixedly connected to the part of the bottom of the adjusting ball 522 located outside the adjusting support rod 526, the top of the adjusting ball shell 521 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base 51, the bottom of the adjusting ball shell 521 is set to an opening shape, the bottom of the adjusting support rod 526 passes through the opening at the bottom of the adjusting ball shell 521 and is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic sleeve 53;
设置有角度调节装置52，当需要调节红外治疗仪56的角度时，向上挤压固定壳55，固定壳55带动连接支杆54向上移动，连接支杆54带动伸缩套筒53向上移动，伸缩套筒53带动调节支杆526向上移动，调节支杆526推动调节球522向上移动，调节球522向上移动时带动弧形挤压板523向上移动，弧形挤压板523挤压弹性伸缩杆524使弹性伸缩杆524收缩，同时调节球522带动第二摩擦垫527向上移动并与第一摩擦垫525分开，此时即可向一侧转动固定壳55，固定壳55即可带动红外治疗仪56转动，从而实现调节红外治疗仪56的角度的目的，调节时只需挤压固定壳55，并将其朝向需要调节的方向拨动即可，调节结束之后松开固定壳55，可通过弹性伸缩杆524的弹力，推动调节球522再次带动第二摩擦垫527挤压到第一摩擦垫525上，从而将调节球522固定住，调节操作比较方便，并且由于调节时第一摩擦垫525与第二摩擦垫527处于脱离状态，调节过程中第一摩擦垫525与第二摩擦垫527不会产生磨损，因此可延长摩擦垫的使用寿命，方便降低使用以及维护成本。An angle adjustment device 52 is provided. When the angle of the infrared therapeutic device 56 needs to be adjusted, the fixed shell 55 is squeezed upward, the fixed shell 55 drives the connecting rod 54 to move upward, the connecting rod 54 drives the telescopic sleeve 53 to move upward, the telescopic sleeve 53 drives the adjusting rod 526 to move upward, the adjusting rod 526 pushes the adjusting ball 522 to move upward, and when the adjusting ball 522 moves upward, it drives the arc-shaped squeezing plate 523 to move upward, the arc-shaped squeezing plate 523 squeezes the elastic telescopic rod 524 to make the elastic telescopic rod 524 contract, and at the same time, the adjusting ball 522 drives the second friction pad 527 to move upward and separate from the first friction pad 525. At this time, the fixed shell 55 can be rotated to one side, and the fixed shell 55 can drive The infrared therapeutic device 56 rotates to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the infrared therapeutic device 56. When adjusting, you only need to squeeze the fixed shell 55 and move it in the direction that needs to be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, release the fixed shell 55. The elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 524 can be used to push the adjusting ball 522 to drive the second friction pad 527 to be squeezed onto the first friction pad 525 again, thereby fixing the adjusting ball 522. The adjustment operation is relatively convenient. In addition, since the first friction pad 525 and the second friction pad 527 are in a disengaged state during adjustment, the first friction pad 525 and the second friction pad 527 will not be worn during the adjustment process, thereby extending the service life of the friction pad and conveniently reducing the use and maintenance costs.
请参阅图1-图8，本发明提供一种技术方案：支撑装置6包括支撑底座61，支撑底座61两侧均固定连接有支撑架62，支撑架62顶部远离支撑底座61的部分贯穿并固定连接有弧形伸缩杆63，弧形伸缩杆63的活动端固定连接有转动座64的固定部，转动座64的转动部固定连接有抬升板65，支撑底座61和抬升板65顶部均固定连接有支撑垫66，支撑底座61顶部开设有支撑槽67，支撑槽67内壁固定连接有伸缩推杆68，伸缩推杆68顶部固定连接有顶板69，支撑底座61设置在支撑凹槽4内部并与支撑凹槽4内壁底部固定连接，弧形伸缩杆63远离转动座64的一端与支撑凹槽4内壁底部固定连接，弧形伸缩杆63设置有多组并且均匀分布在支撑架62上，弧形伸缩杆63和伸缩推杆68均设置为电动驱动；Please refer to Figures 1 to 8. The present invention provides a technical solution: the support device 6 includes a support base 61, both sides of the support base 61 are fixedly connected to a support frame 62, the top of the support frame 62 away from the support base 61 is penetrated and fixedly connected with an arc-shaped telescopic rod 63, the movable end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 63 is fixedly connected to the fixed part of the rotating seat 64, the rotating part of the rotating seat 64 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 65, the support base 61 and the top of the lifting plate 65 are fixedly connected to a support pad 66, a support groove 67 is opened at the top of the support base 61, a telescopic push rod 68 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support groove 67, and a top plate 69 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic push rod 68, the support base 61 is arranged inside the support groove 4 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support groove 4, one end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 63 away from the rotating seat 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support groove 4, a plurality of arc-shaped telescopic rods 63 are arranged and evenly distributed on the support frame 62, and the arc-shaped telescopic rod 63 and the telescopic push rod 68 are both arranged to be electrically driven;
设置有支撑装置6，使用时患者躺在支撑底座61和抬升板65上，当需要患者侧身时，通过控制面板7控制弧形伸缩杆63的活动端伸长，弧形伸缩杆63带动转动座64移动，转动座64带动抬升板65上升，抬升板65上升的过程中推动患者一侧身体上升，由于弧形伸缩杆63设置为弧形，因此抬升板65呈弧形移动并推动患者一侧的身体呈弧形移动，方便推动患者身体翻转，并且能够对倾斜的患者身体进行支撑，当患者需要保持不方便位置的倾斜姿势时，可通过抬升板65进行支撑，使得患者在治疗期间更加舒适更加放松，从而在一定程度上提高治疗效果，并且抬升板65还能够通过转动座在弧形伸缩杆63端部转动，使得抬升板65始终能够与患者身体保持平行，避免抬升过程中板边缘硌着患者背部的情况，并且支撑装置6内部还设置有伸缩推杆68，由于人的躯体中间重力较大，因此患者躺卧时支撑底座61上的支撑垫66更容易被压的塌陷，此时可通过伸缩推杆68伸长带动顶板69上升并将支撑底座61上的支撑垫66撑起，使其与两侧的抬升板65上的支撑垫66平齐，提高舒适感。A support device 6 is provided. When in use, the patient lies on the support base 61 and the lifting plate 65. When the patient needs to turn sideways, the control panel 7 is used to control the movable end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 63 to extend, and the arc-shaped telescopic rod 63 drives the rotating seat 64 to move, and the rotating seat 64 drives the lifting plate 65 to rise. During the rising process of the lifting plate 65, the patient's body on one side is pushed to rise. Since the arc-shaped telescopic rod 63 is set to an arc, the lifting plate 65 moves in an arc and pushes the patient's body on one side to move in an arc, which is convenient for pushing the patient's body to turn over and can support the tilted patient's body. When the patient needs to maintain a tilted posture in an inconvenient position, the lifting plate 65 can be used to support the patient. The patient feels more comfortable and relaxed during treatment, thereby improving the treatment effect to a certain extent. The lifting plate 65 can also be rotated at the end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 63 through the rotating seat, so that the lifting plate 65 can always remain parallel to the patient's body, avoiding the edge of the plate from hitting the patient's back during the lifting process. A telescopic push rod 68 is also provided inside the support device 6. Since the gravity in the middle of the human body is greater, the support pad 66 on the support base 61 is more easily compressed and collapsed when the patient lies down. At this time, the telescopic push rod 68 can be extended to drive the top plate 69 to rise and prop up the support pad 66 on the support base 61, so that it is flush with the support pad 66 on the lifting plates 65 on both sides, thereby improving comfort.
请参阅图1-图9，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种智能安全的红外治疗方法，包括以下步骤：Please refer to Figures 1 to 9. The present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent and safe infrared treatment method, comprising the following steps:
S1、使用时患者躺在工作平台上的支撑装置上；S1. When in use, the patient lies on the support device on the working platform;
S2、转动固定壳可带动连接支杆一同转动，连接支杆转动时通过伸缩套筒内壁的内螺纹推动连接支杆在伸缩套筒内部上下移动，通过连接支杆带动固定壳以及固定壳内部的红外治疗仪上下移动，将红外治疗仪移动至合适高度；S2. Rotating the fixed shell can drive the connecting rod to rotate together. When the connecting rod rotates, the internal thread of the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve pushes the connecting rod to move up and down inside the telescopic sleeve. The fixed shell and the infrared therapeutic device inside the fixed shell are driven up and down by the connecting rod to move the infrared therapeutic device to a suitable height.
S3、向上挤压固定壳，固定壳带动连接支杆向上移动，连接支杆带动伸缩套筒向上移动，伸缩套筒带动调节支杆向上移动，调节支杆推动调节球向上移动，调节球向上移动时带动弧形挤压板向上移动，弧形挤压板挤压弹性伸缩杆使弹性伸缩杆收缩，同时调节球带动第二摩擦垫向上移动并与第一摩擦垫分开，此时即可向一侧转动固定壳，固定壳即可带动红外治疗仪转动，将红外治疗仪转动至合适角度；S3, squeeze the fixed shell upward, the fixed shell drives the connecting rod to move upward, the connecting rod drives the telescopic sleeve to move upward, the telescopic sleeve drives the adjusting rod to move upward, the adjusting rod pushes the adjusting ball to move upward, the adjusting ball drives the arc-shaped squeezing plate to move upward when it moves upward, the arc-shaped squeezing plate squeezes the elastic telescopic rod to shrink the elastic telescopic rod, and at the same time the adjusting ball drives the second friction pad to move upward and separate from the first friction pad, at this time the fixed shell can be rotated to one side, the fixed shell can drive the infrared therapeutic device to rotate, and the infrared therapeutic device is rotated to a suitable angle;
S4、通过控制面板控制弧形伸缩杆的活动端伸长，弧形伸缩杆带动转动座移动，转动座带动抬升板上升，抬升板上升的过程中推动患者一侧身体上升，使患者身体倾斜至合适角度；S4. Control the movable end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod to extend through the control panel, so that the arc-shaped telescopic rod drives the rotating seat to move, and the rotating seat drives the lifting plate to rise. During the lifting process, the lifting plate pushes one side of the patient's body to rise, so that the patient's body is tilted to a suitable angle;
S5、打开红外治疗仪，通过红外治疗仪对患者进行照射治疗。S5. Turn on the infrared therapy device and use it to irradiate the patient.
显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域及相关领域的普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应属于本发明保护的范围。本发明中未具体描述和解释说明的结构、装置以及操作方法，如无特别说明和限定，均按照本领域的常规手段进行实施。Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
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