CN118596697A - Printing device for preventing ink diffusion - Google Patents

Printing device for preventing ink diffusion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118596697A
CN118596697A CN202410821351.2A CN202410821351A CN118596697A CN 118596697 A CN118596697 A CN 118596697A CN 202410821351 A CN202410821351 A CN 202410821351A CN 118596697 A CN118596697 A CN 118596697A
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ink
plate
printing
frame
bracket
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CN118596697B (en
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曾龙贵
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Qingdao Xinlirui Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Jiazhou Furniture Materials Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for

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  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,本发明涉及印刷技术领域,包括机架和安装在机架上的刷滚总成,刷滚总成包括夹板架,夹板架的外边侧安装有第一支架,第一支架远离夹板架的一端设有电机,电机靠近夹板架的一端中部连接有细杆,细杆通过电机与第一支架旋转安装,细杆与夹板架插销安装;夹板架的箍环端套装有电动刷辊,电动刷辊的外表面上套装有弹性涂墨套。该印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,使得弹性涂墨套蘸取到足量的油墨,对位于板座前部的印版表面进行及时上墨,时刻保障印版表面的油墨充足,规避缺墨、少墨造成的印刷质量差的问题出现。

The present invention discloses a printing device for preventing ink diffusion, which relates to the field of printing technology and includes a frame and a brush roller assembly installed on the frame. The brush roller assembly includes a clamping plate frame, a first bracket is installed on the outer side of the clamping plate frame, a motor is provided at one end of the first bracket away from the clamping plate frame, a thin rod is connected to the middle of one end of the motor close to the clamping plate frame, the thin rod is rotatably installed with the first bracket through the motor, and the thin rod is installed with a clamping plate frame pin; an electric brush roller is sleeved on the hoop end of the clamping plate frame, and an elastic ink coating sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the electric brush roller. The printing device for preventing ink diffusion allows the elastic ink coating sleeve to dip into sufficient ink, and timely apply ink to the surface of the printing plate located in front of the plate seat, so as to ensure that the ink on the surface of the printing plate is sufficient at all times, and avoid the problem of poor printing quality caused by lack of ink or insufficient ink.

Description

一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置Printing device for preventing ink diffusion

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及印刷技术领域,具体为一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置。The invention relates to the technical field of printing, in particular to a printing device for preventing ink from diffusing.

背景技术Background Art

凸版印刷是使用图文部分凸起的印版进行的印刷,简称凸印;是主要印刷工艺之一,历史最久,在长期发展过程中不断得到改进,最初是把文字或图像雕刻在木板上,剔除非图文部分使图文凸出,然后涂墨,覆纸刷印,这是最原始的凸印方法,凸版印刷的原理比较简单,在凸版印刷中,印刷机的给墨装置先使油墨分配均匀,然后通过墨辊将油墨转移到印版上,由于凸版上的图文部分远高于印版上的非图文部分,因此,墨辊上的油墨只能转移到印版的图文部分,而非图文部分则没有油墨,印刷机的给纸机构将纸输送到印刷机的印刷部件,在印版装置和压印装置的共同作用下,印版图文部分的油墨则转移到承印物上,从而完成一件印刷品的印刷。Letterpress printing is a type of printing that uses a printing plate with raised image and text parts, also known as relief printing for short. It is one of the main printing processes with the longest history and has been continuously improved during its long-term development. Initially, text or images were carved on a wooden board, and the non-image and text parts were removed to make the images and texts protrude. Then ink was applied and the paper was covered and printed. This is the most primitive relief printing method. The principle of letterpress printing is relatively simple. In letterpress printing, the inking device of the printing press first distributes the ink evenly, and then transfers the ink to the printing plate through the ink roller. Since the image and text part on the relief plate is much higher than the non-image and text part on the printing plate, the ink on the ink roller can only be transferred to the image and text part of the printing plate, while the non-image and text part has no ink. The paper feeding mechanism of the printing press transports the paper to the printing part of the printing press. Under the joint action of the printing plate device and the embossing device, the ink on the image and text part of the printing plate is transferred to the substrate, thereby completing the printing of a printed product.

现有的凸版印刷装置,大都无法自动帮助弹性涂墨套蘸取足量的油墨,无法自动补墨,无法时刻保障印版表面的油墨充足,这就会导致凸版印刷后的成品出现缺墨、少墨的印刷质量差的问题出现。Most of the existing letterpress printing devices cannot automatically help the elastic ink sleeve to dip into a sufficient amount of ink, cannot automatically replenish ink, and cannot always ensure that there is sufficient ink on the surface of the printing plate. This will cause the finished product after letterpress printing to have poor printing quality due to lack of ink or insufficient ink.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,包括机架,所述机架的顶端左侧安装有刷滚总成,所述刷滚总成包括夹板架,所述夹板架的外边侧安装有第一支架,且所述第一支架的底部固定连接在机架的顶端,所述第一支架远离夹板架的一端固定安装有电机,所述电机的靠近夹板架的一端中部固定连接有细杆,且所述细杆通过电机与第一支架旋转安装,所述细杆与夹板架插销安装,并且所述夹板架通过细杆和第一支架配合与电机旋转安装;所述夹板架的箍环端套装有电动刷辊,所述电动刷辊的外表面上套装有弹性涂墨套,用于蘸取油墨。To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a printing anti-ink diffusion printing device, including a frame, a brush roller assembly is installed on the left side of the top of the frame, the brush roller assembly includes a clamping plate frame, a first bracket is installed on the outer side of the clamping plate frame, and the bottom of the first bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a motor is fixedly installed at the end of the first bracket away from the clamping plate frame, a thin rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the end of the motor close to the clamping plate frame, and the thin rod is rotatably installed with the first bracket through the motor, the thin rod is installed with a clamping plate frame pin, and the clamping plate frame is rotatably installed with the motor through the thin rod and the first bracket; an electric brush roller is mounted on the hoop end of the clamping plate frame, and an elastic ink coating sleeve is mounted on the outer surface of the electric brush roller for dipping ink.

优选的,还包括压印总成,该压印总成安装在刷滚总成的内侧,且安装在机架的顶端左侧,所述压印总成包括导板,且所述导板安装在夹板架远离电机的一侧,所述导板的表面贯穿开设有矩形腔,所述导板表面开设的矩形腔内插装有气动推杆一,且所述气动推杆一的伸缩端通过矩形腔连接在导板上。Preferably, it also includes a stamping assembly, which is installed on the inner side of the brush roller assembly and on the left side of the top end of the frame. The stamping assembly includes a guide plate, and the guide plate is installed on the side of the clamping frame away from the motor. A rectangular cavity is opened through the surface of the guide plate, and a pneumatic push rod is inserted in the rectangular cavity opened on the surface of the guide plate, and the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod is connected to the guide plate through the rectangular cavity.

优选的,还包括给墨总成,该给墨总成组装在机架的左端中部,所述给墨总成包括嵌合安装在机架左端中部的C字墨斗,且C字墨斗的整体呈C字形状设置,所述C字墨斗的内侧边棱处安装有回流管,用于回收多余的油墨,且所述C字墨斗的内侧并列安装有若干输墨管,用于向多孔储墨体内输送油墨,所述C字墨斗的自由端中部开设有蘸墨腔室,为电动刷辊在夹板架的旋转摆动下进入蘸墨腔室内侧蘸取油墨提供独立的蘸取空间。Preferably, it also includes an ink supply assembly, which is assembled in the middle of the left end of the frame. The ink supply assembly includes a C-shaped ink fountain embedded in the middle of the left end of the frame, and the C-shaped ink fountain is arranged in a C shape as a whole. A reflux pipe is installed at the inner edge of the C-shaped ink fountain for recovering excess ink, and a plurality of ink supply tubes are installed in parallel on the inner side of the C-shaped ink fountain for conveying ink into a porous ink storage body. An ink dipping chamber is opened in the middle of the free end of the C-shaped ink fountain, which provides an independent dipping space for the electric brush roller to enter the inner side of the ink dipping chamber to dip in ink under the rotation and swing of the clamping plate frame.

优选的,还包括拨印总成,该拨印总成安装在机架的顶端右侧,所述拨印总成包括拨印筒,所述拨印筒的外表面上呈圆形阵列连接有六组待印体,所述待印体的两边侧对称安装有第三支架,且所述第三支架的底部固定连接在机架上,所述第三支架上固定安装有DD马达,且所述拨印筒通过DD马达与第三支架旋转安装。Preferably, it also includes a printing assembly, which is installed on the top right side of the frame. The printing assembly includes a printing cylinder, and six groups of bodies to be printed are connected in a circular array on the outer surface of the printing cylinder. A third bracket is symmetrically installed on both sides of the bodies to be printed, and the bottom of the third bracket is fixedly connected to the frame. A DD motor is fixedly installed on the third bracket, and the printing cylinder is rotatably installed with the third bracket through the DD motor.

优选的,还包括给料总成,该给料总成安装在机架的边棱上,所述给料总成包括固定连接在机架边棱上的第四支架,所述第四支架的顶端连接有放置框,用于叠放承印板,且所述放置框与第四支架之间的夹角为120度,并与此时图中,位于拨印筒底部左侧的待印体,将此处的待印体,记为第一印体,与该位置上的待印体与第三支架之间的夹角相同,此时,位于拨印筒左端中部的处于水平位置上的待印体与板座正向对应,将此处的待印体,记为第二印体,能够在此时,启动气动推杆一,带动板座上被均匀涂了油墨的印版与第二印体上的承印板压印,在此期间,可通过控制气动推杆二带动载板件伸展,使得贴合安装在斜托板上的承印板抵达至与第一印体顺时针旋转相重合的路径上,随着DD马达带动拨印筒在两组第三支架之间的顺时针旋转,来通过侧夹板沿着导槽的引导,将放置在斜托板上的承印板顺势填塞进方形装槽中,待承印板被顺利填塞进方形装槽内之后,通过气动推杆二带动载板件回缩,再重新取出新的承印板放置在斜托板上,等待向下一个待印体内侧的自动填塞,由此能够在对拨印总成不停机的情况下,实现承印板在待印体内侧的自动上料,所述放置框的底端中部安装有气动推杆二,所述气动推杆二远离放置框的一端伸缩安装有载板件,所述载板件通过气动推杆二能够在放置框的内侧底部伸入伸出。Preferably, it also includes a feeding assembly, which is installed on the edge of the frame, and the feeding assembly includes a fourth bracket fixedly connected to the edge of the frame, and the top of the fourth bracket is connected to a placement frame for stacking the printing plate, and the angle between the placement frame and the fourth bracket is 120 degrees, and the angle between the body to be printed located on the left side of the bottom of the printing cylinder in the figure at this time is the same as the angle between the body to be printed at this position and the third bracket. At this time, the body to be printed located in the middle of the left end of the printing cylinder in a horizontal position corresponds to the plate seat in a positive direction, and the body to be printed here is recorded as the second printing body. At this time, the pneumatic push rod 1 can be started to drive the printing plate evenly coated with ink on the plate seat to be pressed against the printing plate on the second printing body. During this period, the pneumatic push rod 2 can be controlled to drive the carrier to extend so that the pasting The printing plate installed on the inclined support plate arrives at a path that coincides with the clockwise rotation of the first printing body. As the DD motor drives the printing cylinder to rotate clockwise between the two sets of third brackets, the printing plate placed on the inclined support plate is guided by the side clamping plate along the guide groove to be filled into the square slot. After the printing plate is successfully filled into the square slot, the pneumatic push rod 2 drives the plate carrier to retract, and then the new printing plate is taken out and placed on the inclined support plate, waiting to be automatically filled into the inner side of the next printing body to be printed. In this way, the printing plate can be automatically loaded on the inner side of the printing body without stopping the printing assembly. A pneumatic push rod 2 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the placement frame, and a plate carrier is telescopically installed at the end of the pneumatic push rod 2 away from the placement frame. The plate carrier can extend in and out of the inner bottom of the placement frame through the pneumatic push rod 2.

优选的,所述导板远离夹板架的一侧安装有第二支架,且所述第二支架的底端固定连接在机架的顶端左侧,所述气动推杆一的两侧对称连接有横杆,且所述横杆远离夹板架的一端与第二支架固定连接,所述横杆远离第二支架的一端套装有隔盘,且所述横杆远离第二支架的一端与细杆相插装,且所述细杆能够在横杆中部旋转,所述隔盘阻挡在夹板架与导板之间,所述导板通过气动推杆一和横杆配合与第二支架伸缩安装。Preferably, a second bracket is installed on the side of the guide plate away from the splint frame, and the bottom end of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the frame, cross bars are symmetrically connected to both sides of the pneumatic push rod 1, and the end of the cross bar away from the splint frame is fixedly connected to the second bracket, a partition plate is mounted on the end of the cross bar away from the second bracket, and the end of the cross bar away from the second bracket is inserted with a thin rod, and the thin rod can rotate in the middle of the cross bar, the partition plate is blocked between the splint frame and the guide plate, and the guide plate is telescopically mounted with the second bracket through the cooperation of the pneumatic push rod 1 and the cross bar.

优选的,所述导板远离第二支架的一端固定连接有板座,所述板座的表面两侧对称连接有卡条,所述板座的表面通过卡条卡装有印版,且印版的表面设置有凸出于印版表面的印刷体,所述板座面朝导板的一面顶边棱中部固定连接有螺纹筒。Preferably, one end of the guide plate away from the second bracket is fixedly connected to a plate seat, and clamping strips are symmetrically connected to the surface of the plate seat on both sides. The surface of the plate seat is clamped with a printing plate through the clamping strips, and the surface of the printing plate is provided with a printing body protruding from the surface of the printing plate, and a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the top edge of one side of the plate seat facing the guide plate.

优选的,所述螺纹筒的内部螺纹安装有丝杆,所述板座背离导板的一面顶边棱中部安装有夹块,且所述夹块通过丝杆和螺纹筒配合与板座螺纹安装,其中,夹块用于对印版的顶端中部进行限位夹持,将印版整体限位安装在板座的正前方。Preferably, a screw is installed on the internal thread of the threaded barrel, and a clamp is installed on the middle of the top edge of the plate seat facing away from the guide plate, and the clamp is installed on the plate seat thread through the cooperation of the screw and the threaded barrel, wherein the clamp is used to limit and clamp the middle of the top of the printing plate, and limit the entire printing plate to be installed directly in front of the plate seat.

优选的,所述C字墨斗两个自由端中部开设的蘸墨腔室内侧嵌合安装有多孔储墨体,用于暂时存储输墨管输送的油墨,所述多孔储墨体的上下边棱上均固定连接有分支墨板,且两个分支墨板为同心圆设计,且分支墨板贴合安装在蘸墨腔室的曲面壁上。Preferably, a porous ink storage body is embedded in the inner side of the ink dipping chamber opened in the middle of the two free ends of the C-shaped ink fountain, which is used to temporarily store the ink transported by the ink supply tube. Branch ink plates are fixedly connected to the upper and lower edges of the porous ink storage body, and the two branch ink plates are concentric circle designed, and the branch ink plates are fitted on the curved wall of the ink dipping chamber.

优选的,所述蘸墨腔室的两曲面壁上均连接有倒钩体,数量为两组,且整体由弹性金属材料制成,所述倒钩体的内侧壁面上嵌合安装有吸墨扁管,且吸墨扁管远离倒钩体的一端与回流管相连通,其中,倒钩体的横截面呈鱼钩状,并且倒钩体的钩棱处呈倒圆角加工。Preferably, two curved walls of the ink dipping chamber are connected with barb bodies, the number of which is two groups and the whole is made of elastic metal material, an ink absorbing flat tube is embedded and installed on the inner wall surface of the barb body, and the end of the ink absorbing flat tube away from the barb body is connected to the return pipe, wherein the cross-section of the barb body is in the shape of a fishhook, and the hook edge of the barb body is chamfered.

优选的,所述待印体远离拨印筒的一面对称连接有侧夹板,数量为两块,且两块侧夹板之间形成方形装槽,所述待印体远离拨印筒的一面中部贴合安装有橡胶垫,且所述橡胶垫整体贴合安装在方形装槽的内壁面上,用于增大承印板在方形装槽内卡装时的阻力,防止承印板轻易的从方形装槽中滑落。Preferably, the side of the body to be printed away from the printing cylinder is symmetrically connected with two side clamps, and a square groove is formed between the two side clamps. A rubber pad is fittedly installed in the middle of the side of the body to be printed away from the printing cylinder, and the rubber pad is integrally fittedly installed on the inner wall surface of the square groove, so as to increase the resistance of the printing plate when it is clamped in the square groove, so as to prevent the printing plate from easily slipping out of the square groove.

优选的,所述方形装槽内插装有承印板,且承印板通过侧夹板嵌合安装在方形装槽中,所述第三支架远离DD马达的侧壁面上螺纹安装有定位杆,用于对载板件的伸展端限位遮挡。Preferably, a printing plate is inserted into the square groove, and the printing plate is mounted in the square groove through side clamps, and a positioning rod is threadedly mounted on the side wall surface of the third bracket away from the DD motor for limiting and shielding the extended end of the carrier.

优选的,所述载板件包括安装在气动推杆二伸缩端的斜托板,所述斜托板的顶边棱中部固定连接有挡条,所述斜托板的顶面贴合安装有橡胶贴板,用于承印板在斜托板顶面贴合放置时,不会轻易滑落,所述斜托板的两宽边棱中部均开设有导槽,能够与侧夹板对应配合,使得待印体能够在导槽和侧夹板的配合引导下,将斜托板顶面放置的承印板顺势刮走,所述斜托板靠近放置框一边的宽边棱设置有倒圆角部,且斜托板靠近放置框一边底部贴合在气动推杆二的表面设置,并且气动推杆二自身的伸缩端连接部也采用倒圆角加工,方便斜托板靠近放置框的一边,能够贴合在气动推杆二的表面顺畅引导进放置框的内侧底部,以便于快速取出放置框底部的承印板。Preferably, the plate carrier comprises an inclined support plate installed at the telescopic end of the second pneumatic push rod, the middle part of the top edge of the inclined support plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the top surface of the inclined support plate is fitted with a rubber patch, which is used to prevent the printing plate from sliding off easily when it is fitted and placed on the top surface of the inclined support plate, and the middle part of the two wide edges of the inclined support plate are provided with guide grooves, which can cooperate with the side clamping plates accordingly, so that the printing body to be printed can be scraped away by the printing plate placed on the top surface of the inclined support plate under the guidance of the cooperation of the guide grooves and the side clamping plates, and the wide edge of the inclined support plate close to the placing frame is provided with a chamfered portion, and the bottom of the inclined support plate close to the placing frame is arranged to fit on the surface of the second pneumatic push rod, and the telescopic end connecting part of the second pneumatic push rod itself is also processed with chamfered corners, which is convenient for the inclined support plate close to the placing frame, and can fit on the surface of the second pneumatic push rod to smoothly guide it into the inner bottom of the placing frame, so as to quickly remove the printing plate at the bottom of the placing frame.

本发明提供了一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,具备以下有益效果:The present invention provides a printing device for preventing ink diffusion, which has the following beneficial effects:

通过电机借助夹板架带动电动刷辊,在C字墨斗两自由端处开设的两个蘸墨腔室之间,做往返式旋转运动,使得电动刷辊无论是做顺时针旋转进入C字墨斗底端口位置上的蘸墨腔室内,还是逆时针旋转进入C字墨斗底顶端口位置上的蘸墨腔室内,都能够使得弹性涂墨套蘸取到足量的油墨,对位于板座前部的印版表面进行及时上墨,时刻保障印版表面的油墨充足,规避缺墨、少墨造成的印刷质量差的问题出现。The electric brush roller is driven by a motor with the help of a clamping plate frame to make a reciprocating rotational motion between two ink dipping chambers opened at the two free ends of the C-shaped ink fountain, so that no matter the electric brush roller rotates clockwise to enter the ink dipping chamber at the bottom port of the C-shaped ink fountain, or rotates counterclockwise to enter the ink dipping chamber at the bottom top port of the C-shaped ink fountain, the elastic ink coating sleeve can be dipped into sufficient ink to timely apply ink to the surface of the printing plate located in front of the plate seat, thereby ensuring that there is sufficient ink on the surface of the printing plate at all times and avoiding the problem of poor printing quality caused by lack of ink or insufficient ink.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置的外部结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a printing device for preventing ink diffusion according to the present invention;

图2为本发明刷滚总成和压印总成的拆解结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the brush roller assembly and the stamping assembly of the present invention;

图3为本发明刷滚总成和压印总成的组装结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the brush roller assembly and the stamping assembly of the present invention;

图4为本发明给墨总成的端部剖面结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the end cross-sectional structure of the ink supply assembly of the present invention;

图5为本发明蘸墨腔室的内部结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the ink dipping chamber of the present invention;

图6为本发明拨印总成的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of the printing assembly of the present invention;

图7为本发明拨印筒和待印体的结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a printing cylinder and a body to be printed according to the present invention;

图8为本发明拨印总成和给料总成的组装结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the printing assembly and the feeding assembly of the present invention;

图9为本发明给料总成的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding assembly of the present invention;

图10为本发明承印板在载板件上的安装结构示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the printing plate on the carrier member of the present invention;

图11为本发明刷滚总成在蘸墨腔室内侧的取墨过程结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the ink taking process of the brush roller assembly of the present invention inside the ink dipping chamber.

图中:1、机架;2、刷滚总成;21、夹板架;22、第一支架;23、电机;24、细杆;25、电动刷辊;26、弹性涂墨套;3、压印总成;31、导板;32、矩形腔;33、气动推杆一;34、横杆;35、第二支架;36、隔盘;37、板座;38、卡条;39、印版;310、螺纹筒;311、丝杆;312、夹块;4、给墨总成;41、C字墨斗;42、回流管;43、输墨管;44、蘸墨腔室;45、多孔储墨体;46、分支墨板;47、倒钩体;48、吸墨扁管;5、拨印总成;51、拨印筒;52、待印体;53、第三支架;54、DD马达;55、侧夹板;56、橡胶垫;57、承印板;6、给料总成;61、第四支架;62、放置框;63、气动推杆二;64、载板件;641、斜托板;642、挡条;643、橡胶贴板;644、导槽;645、倒圆角部;7、定位杆。In the figure: 1, frame; 2, brush roller assembly; 21, clamping plate frame; 22, first bracket; 23, motor; 24, thin rod; 25, electric brush roller; 26, elastic ink sleeve; 3, stamping assembly; 31, guide plate; 32, rectangular cavity; 33, pneumatic push rod 1; 34, cross bar; 35, second bracket; 36, partition plate; 37, plate seat; 38, card strip; 39, printing plate; 310, threaded cylinder; 311, screw rod; 312, clamping block; 4, ink supply assembly; 41, C-shaped ink fountain; 42, return pipe; 43, ink delivery pipe; 44 , ink dipping chamber; 45, porous ink storage body; 46, branch ink plate; 47, hook body; 48, ink absorbing flat tube; 5, printing assembly; 51, printing cylinder; 52, body to be printed; 53, third bracket; 54, DD motor; 55, side clamp; 56, rubber pad; 57, printing plate; 6, feeding assembly; 61, fourth bracket; 62, placement frame; 63, pneumatic push rod 2; 64, plate carrier; 641, inclined support plate; 642, stop bar; 643, rubber plate; 644, guide groove; 645, chamfered corner; 7, positioning rod.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图1至图11所示,本实施例所述的一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,包括机架1,机架1的顶端左侧安装有刷滚总成2,刷滚总成2包括夹板架21,夹板架21的外边侧安装有第一支架22,且第一支架22的底部固定连接在机架1的顶端,第一支架22远离夹板架21的一端固定安装有电机23,电机23的靠近夹板架21的一端中部固定连接有细杆24,且细杆24通过电机23与第一支架22旋转安装,细杆24与夹板架21插销安装,并且夹板架21通过细杆24和第一支架22配合与电机23旋转安装;夹板架21的箍环端套装有电动刷辊25,电动刷辊25的外表面上套装有弹性涂墨套26,用于蘸取油墨,其中,具体使用过程中,弹性涂墨套26的厚度分为多种,可根据每次印版39表面凸出的文字或图画的平均需墨总量,来选择合适厚度的弹性涂墨套26,确保弹性涂墨套26在被倒钩体47刮掉多余油墨之后,能够将剩余附着在弹性涂墨套26上的油墨均匀涂抹在印版39上,不多也不少,即,通过控制弹性涂墨套26的具体厚度,来实现对弹性涂墨套26上所能有效附着的油墨总量的把控,来适应不同油墨需求总量的印版39的搭配使用,实现对油墨的精准把控。As shown in Figures 1 to 11, a printing anti-ink diffusion printing device described in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a brush roller assembly 2 is installed on the left side of the top of the frame 1, the brush roller assembly 2 includes a clamping plate frame 21, a first bracket 22 is installed on the outer side of the clamping plate frame 21, and the bottom of the first bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, a motor 23 is fixedly installed on the end of the first bracket 22 away from the clamping plate frame 21, a thin rod 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the end of the motor 23 close to the clamping plate frame 21, and the thin rod 24 is rotatably installed with the first bracket 22 through the motor 23, the thin rod 24 is installed with a latch on the clamping plate frame 21, and the clamping plate frame 21 is rotatably installed with the motor 23 through the thin rod 24 and the first bracket 22; the hoop end of the clamping plate frame 21 is sleeved with an electric The dynamic brush roller 25 has an elastic ink coating sleeve 26 mounted on its outer surface for dipping ink. In specific use, the thickness of the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 is classified into multiple types. The elastic ink coating sleeve 26 of appropriate thickness can be selected according to the average total amount of ink required for the text or picture protruding on the surface of the printing plate 39 each time, to ensure that after the excess ink is scraped off by the barb body 47, the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 can evenly spread the remaining ink attached to the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 on the printing plate 39, neither too much nor too little. That is, by controlling the specific thickness of the elastic ink coating sleeve 26, the total amount of ink that can be effectively attached to the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 can be controlled to adapt to the combination of printing plates 39 with different total amounts of ink requirements, thereby achieving precise control of the ink.

还包括压印总成3,该压印总成3安装在刷滚总成2的内侧,且安装在机架1的顶端左侧,压印总成3包括导板31,且导板31安装在夹板架21远离电机23的一侧,导板31的表面贯穿开设有矩形腔32,导板31表面开设的矩形腔32内插装有气动推杆一33,且气动推杆一33的伸缩端通过矩形腔32连接在导板31上;导板31远离夹板架21的一侧安装有第二支架35,且第二支架35的底端固定连接在机架1的顶端左侧,气动推杆一33的两侧对称连接有横杆34,且横杆34远离夹板架21的一端与第二支架35固定连接,横杆34远离第二支架35的一端套装有隔盘36,且横杆34远离第二支架35的一端与细杆24相插装,且细杆24能够在横杆34中部旋转,隔盘36阻挡在夹板架21与导板31之间,导板31通过气动推杆一33和横杆34配合与第二支架35伸缩安装;The stamping assembly 3 is also included, which is installed on the inner side of the brush roller assembly 2 and on the left side of the top of the frame 1. The stamping assembly 3 includes a guide plate 31, and the guide plate 31 is installed on the side of the clamping plate frame 21 away from the motor 23. The surface of the guide plate 31 is penetrated by a rectangular cavity 32, and a pneumatic push rod 33 is inserted into the rectangular cavity 32 opened on the surface of the guide plate 31, and the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod 33 is connected to the guide plate 31 through the rectangular cavity 32; a second bracket 35 is installed on the side of the guide plate 31 away from the clamping plate frame 21, and the second bracket 35 is The bottom end is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the frame 1, and the two sides of the pneumatic push rod 1 33 are symmetrically connected with cross bars 34, and the end of the cross bar 34 away from the clamping plate frame 21 is fixedly connected to the second bracket 35, and the end of the cross bar 34 away from the second bracket 35 is sleeved with a partition plate 36, and the end of the cross bar 34 away from the second bracket 35 is inserted with the thin rod 24, and the thin rod 24 can rotate in the middle of the cross bar 34, and the partition plate 36 is blocked between the clamping plate frame 21 and the guide plate 31, and the guide plate 31 is telescopically installed with the second bracket 35 through the cooperation of the pneumatic push rod 1 33 and the cross bar 34;

导板31远离第二支架35的一端固定连接有板座37,板座37的表面两侧对称连接有卡条38,板座37的表面通过卡条38卡装有印版39,且印版39的表面设置有凸出于印版39表面的印刷体,板座37面朝导板31的一面顶边棱中部固定连接有螺纹筒310;螺纹筒310的内部螺纹安装有丝杆311,板座37背离导板31的一面顶边棱中部安装有夹块312,且夹块312通过丝杆311和螺纹筒310配合与板座37螺纹安装,其中,夹块312用于对印版39的顶端中部进行限位夹持,将印版39整体限位安装在板座37的正前方。One end of the guide plate 31 away from the second bracket 35 is fixedly connected to a plate seat 37, and clamping strips 38 are symmetrically connected to the surface of the plate seat 37 on both sides. A printing plate 39 is clamped on the surface of the plate seat 37 through the clamping strips 38, and a printing body protruding from the surface of the printing plate 39 is provided on the surface of the printing plate 39. A threaded barrel 310 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top edge of the side of the plate seat 37 facing the guide plate 31; a screw rod 311 is installed on the internal thread of the threaded barrel 310, and a clamping block 312 is installed in the middle of the top edge of the side of the plate seat 37 away from the guide plate 31, and the clamping block 312 is threadedly installed with the plate seat 37 through the cooperation of the screw rod 311 and the threaded barrel 310, wherein the clamping block 312 is used to limit and clamp the middle of the top of the printing plate 39, and limit the printing plate 39 as a whole to be installed just in front of the plate seat 37.

给墨总成4,该给墨总成4组装在机架1的左端中部,给墨总成4包括嵌合安装在机架1左端中部的C字墨斗41,且C字墨斗41的整体呈C字形状设置,C字墨斗41的内侧边棱处安装有回流管42,用于回收多余的油墨,且C字墨斗41的内侧并列安装有若干输墨管43,用于向多孔储墨体45内输送油墨,C字墨斗41的自由端中部开设有蘸墨腔室44,为电动刷辊25在夹板架21的旋转摆动下进入蘸墨腔室44内侧蘸取油墨提供独立的蘸取空间;The ink supply assembly 4 is assembled at the middle of the left end of the frame 1. The ink supply assembly 4 includes a C-shaped ink fountain 41 which is mounted in the middle of the left end of the frame 1. The C-shaped ink fountain 41 is arranged in a C-shaped shape. A return pipe 42 is installed at the inner edge of the C-shaped ink fountain 41 for recovering excess ink. A plurality of ink delivery pipes 43 are installed in parallel on the inner side of the C-shaped ink fountain 41 for delivering ink to a porous ink storage body 45. An ink dipping chamber 44 is provided at the middle of the free end of the C-shaped ink fountain 41 to provide an independent dipping space for the electric brush roller 25 to enter the ink dipping chamber 44 and dip the ink under the rotation and swing of the clamping plate frame 21.

拨印总成5,该拨印总成5安装在机架1的顶端右侧,拨印总成5包括拨印筒51,拨印筒51的外表面上呈圆形阵列连接有六组待印体52,待印体52的两边侧对称安装有第三支架53,且第三支架53的底部固定连接在机架1上,第三支架53上固定安装有DD马达54,且拨印筒51通过DD马达54与第三支架53旋转安装;The printing assembly 5 is installed on the right side of the top of the frame 1. The printing assembly 5 includes a printing cylinder 51. Six groups of printing bodies 52 are connected to the outer surface of the printing cylinder 51 in a circular array. The two sides of the printing bodies 52 are symmetrically installed with third brackets 53, and the bottom of the third bracket 53 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. A DD motor 54 is fixedly installed on the third bracket 53, and the printing cylinder 51 is rotatably installed with the third bracket 53 through the DD motor 54;

给料总成6,该给料总成6安装在机架1的边棱上,给料总成6包括固定连接在机架1边棱上的第四支架61,第四支架61的顶端连接有放置框62,用于叠放承印板57,且放置框62与第四支架61之间的夹角为60度;A feeding assembly 6, which is mounted on the edge of the frame 1, and includes a fourth bracket 61 fixedly connected to the edge of the frame 1, and a placement frame 62 is connected to the top of the fourth bracket 61 for stacking the printing plate 57, and the angle between the placement frame 62 and the fourth bracket 61 is 60 degrees;

此时,图8中,将位于拨印筒51底部左侧的待印体52,记为第一印体;此时,位于拨印筒51左端中部的处于水平位置上的待印体52与板座37正向对应,将此处的待印体52,记为第二印体。At this time, in Figure 8, the body to be printed 52 located on the left side of the bottom of the printing cylinder 51 is recorded as the first printing body; at this time, the body to be printed 52 located in the horizontal position in the middle of the left end of the printing cylinder 51 is positively corresponding to the plate base 37, and the body to be printed 52 here is recorded as the second printing body.

即放置框62与第四支架61之间的60度夹角,与图8中第一印体与第三支架53之间的夹角相同;能够在此时,启动气动推杆一33,带动板座37上被均匀涂了油墨的印版39与第二印体上的承印板57压印,放置框62的底端中部安装有气动推杆二63,气动推杆二63远离放置框62的一端伸缩安装有载板件64,载板件64通过气动推杆二63能够在放置框62的内侧底部伸入伸出。That is, the 60-degree angle between the placement frame 62 and the fourth bracket 61 is the same as the angle between the first printing body and the third bracket 53 in Figure 8; at this time, the pneumatic push rod 1 33 can be started to drive the printing plate 39 evenly coated with ink on the plate seat 37 to be pressed against the printing plate 57 on the second printing body, and a pneumatic push rod 2 63 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the placement frame 62. A carrier member 64 is telescopically installed at one end of the pneumatic push rod 2 63 away from the placement frame 62, and the carrier member 64 can be extended in and out of the inner bottom of the placement frame 62 through the pneumatic push rod 2 63.

使用时,通过事先将叠放整齐的承印板57嵌合安装在放置框62内侧,经由气动推杆二63的伸展,将贴合放置在斜托板641顶面的承印板57从放置框62的底部右端带出,经由气动推杆二63将斜托板641向右伸展至被定位杆7限位阻挡的位置,此时通过启动DD马达54,带动待印体52绕拨印筒51顺时针旋转,并以顺时针旋转60度为一个运动单位,进行间歇性短暂停顿,利用顺时针旋转的待印体52将承印板57顺势承接进承印板57内,方便压印总成3对第二印体上的承印板57进行压印的同时,为斜托板641在待印体52将贴合放置在斜托板641顶面的承印板57顺势刮走,并在DD马达54的顺时针的继续旋转带动下,使得待印体52再次顺时针转动一个60度,使得待印体52带着承印板57来到与板座37对应的水平位置上;When in use, the printing plate 57 which is neatly stacked is inserted and installed inside the placement frame 62 in advance, and the printing plate 57 which is placed on the top surface of the inclined support plate 641 is brought out from the bottom right end of the placement frame 62 by the extension of the pneumatic push rod 63, and the inclined support plate 641 is extended to the right by the pneumatic push rod 63 to the position where it is limited and blocked by the positioning rod 7. At this time, the DD motor 54 is started to drive the printing body 52 to rotate clockwise around the printing cylinder 51, and the clockwise rotation of 60 degrees is a movement unit, and intermittent short Pause, use the clockwise rotating body to be printed 52 to receive the printing plate 57 into the printing plate 57, so that the stamping assembly 3 can stamp the printing plate 57 on the second printing body. At the same time, the inclined support plate 641 scrapes away the printing plate 57 placed on the top surface of the inclined support plate 641 on the body to be printed 52, and driven by the clockwise rotation of the DD motor 54, the body to be printed 52 is rotated clockwise by 60 degrees again, so that the body to be printed 52 and the printing plate 57 come to the horizontal position corresponding to the plate seat 37;

然后通过启动气动推杆一33带动导板31最前端的板座37向待印体52水平靠拢,经由印版39对承印板57进行压印,完成之后,板座37被重新回缩至初始位置,并在板座37带着印版39回归至初始位置之后,通过启动电机23带动电动刷辊25从蘸墨腔室44内旋转出来,利用弹性涂墨套26将油墨均匀涂抹在印版39表面凸起的文字或壁画上,然后电动刷辊25在电机23带动下顺势进入C字墨斗41另一端的蘸墨腔室44中,而板座37上的印版39则对应等待对下一个承印板57的压印;最后压印完成后的承印板57,被待印体52顺时针旋转至拨印筒51的右侧面,通过手动将承印板57从待印体52内侧抽出,即可完成对承印板57的自动上料、自动压印和手动出料的加工过程。Then, the plate seat 37 at the front end of the guide plate 31 is driven to move horizontally toward the object to be printed 52 by starting the pneumatic push rod 1 33, and the printing plate 57 is pressed by the printing plate 39. After the completion, the plate seat 37 is retracted to the initial position, and after the plate seat 37 and the printing plate 39 return to the initial position, the electric brush roller 25 is driven to rotate out of the ink dipping chamber 44 by starting the motor 23, and the ink is evenly applied to the raised text or mural on the surface of the printing plate 39 by the elastic ink coating sleeve 26. Then, the electric brush roller 25 is driven by the motor 23 to enter the ink dipping chamber 44 at the other end of the C-shaped ink fountain 41, and the printing plate 39 on the plate seat 37 is correspondingly waiting for the next printing plate 57 to be printed; finally, the printing plate 57 after the printing is completed is rotated clockwise by the body to be printed 52 to the right side of the printing cylinder 51, and the printing plate 57 is manually pulled out from the inner side of the body to be printed 52, thereby completing the processing process of automatic loading, automatic printing and manual discharge of the printing plate 57.

期间,通过拨印筒51在DD马达54带动下的不停机顺时针旋转,以及在给料总成6的自动上料配合下,能够实现压印总成3对承印板57的连续压印加工,印刷效率高,上料速度快,解决人工手动上料慢、易出错的安全隐患,仅需要人工进行手动抽出压印完成的承印板57,即可完成承印板57的流水式印刷加工,印刷效果高,且印刷质量有保障。During this period, the printing cylinder 51 rotates clockwise without stopping under the drive of the DD motor 54, and with the cooperation of the automatic loading of the feeding assembly 6, the continuous printing processing of the printing plate 57 by the stamping assembly 3 can be realized, the printing efficiency is high, the loading speed is fast, and the safety hazards of slow manual loading and easy errors are solved. Only manual extraction of the printed printing plate 57 is required to complete the flow-type printing processing of the printing plate 57, and the printing effect is high and the printing quality is guaranteed.

通过控制气动推杆二63带动载板件64伸展,使得贴合安装在斜托板641上的承印板57抵达至与第一印体顺时针旋转相重合的路径上,随着DD马达54带动拨印筒51在两组第三支架53之间的顺时针旋转,来通过侧夹板55沿着导槽644的引导,将放置在斜托板641上的承印板57顺势填塞进方形装槽中,待承印板57被顺利填塞进方形装槽内之后,通过气动推杆二63带动载板件64回缩,再重新取出新的承印板57放置在斜托板641上,等待向下一个待印体52内侧的自动填塞,由此能够在对拨印总成5不停机的情况下,实现承印板57在待印体52内侧的自动上料。By controlling the pneumatic push rod 2 63 to drive the carrier 64 to extend, the printing plate 57 mounted on the inclined support plate 641 reaches a path that coincides with the clockwise rotation of the first printing body. As the DD motor 54 drives the printing cylinder 51 to rotate clockwise between the two sets of third brackets 53, the printing plate 57 placed on the inclined support plate 641 is guided into the square groove by the side clamping plate 55 along the guide groove 644. After the printing plate 57 is successfully filled into the square groove, the pneumatic push rod 2 63 drives the carrier 64 to retract, and then a new printing plate 57 is taken out and placed on the inclined support plate 641, waiting to be automatically filled into the inner side of the next body 52 to be printed. In this way, the printing plate 57 can be automatically loaded on the inner side of the body 52 to be printed without stopping the printing assembly 5.

在实施例一的基础上,请参阅图1、图4、图5和图11所示,C字墨斗41两个自由端中部开设的蘸墨腔室44内侧嵌合安装有多孔储墨体45,用于暂时存储输墨管43输送的油墨,多孔储墨体45的上下边棱上均固定连接有分支墨板46,且两个分支墨板46为同心圆设计,且分支墨板46贴合安装在蘸墨腔室44的曲面壁上;蘸墨腔室44的两曲面壁上均连接有倒钩体47,数量为两组,且整体由弹性金属材料制成,倒钩体47的内侧壁面上嵌合安装有吸墨扁管48,且吸墨扁管48远离倒钩体47的一端与回流管42相连通,其中,倒钩体47的横截面呈鱼钩状,并且倒钩体47的钩棱处呈倒圆角加工,其中,蘸墨腔室44的两曲面壁上安装的倒钩体47之间的间距稍小于弹性涂墨套26的最大直径,方便弹性涂墨套26从两排倒钩体47之间通过时,能够与倒钩体47发生剐蹭,将弹性涂墨套26表面多余的油墨刮掉,从而防止过多的油墨涂抹在印版39上,而导致油墨被压印至承印板57上后,多余的油墨在承印板57上出现扩散现象,保障承印板57上的油墨压印均匀,上墨均匀,避免出现承印板57的局部有黑点或局部油墨浓厚的现象发生。On the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 1, 4, 5 and 11. A porous ink storage body 45 is embedded and installed on the inner side of the ink dipping chamber 44 opened in the middle of the two free ends of the C-shaped ink fountain 41, which is used to temporarily store the ink transported by the ink supply tube 43. Branch ink plates 46 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower edges of the porous ink storage body 45, and the two branch ink plates 46 are concentric circle designs, and the branch ink plates 46 are fitted on the curved wall of the ink dipping chamber 44; barbs 47 are connected to the two curved walls of the ink dipping chamber 44, and the number is two groups, and the whole is made of elastic metal material, and an ink absorption flat tube 48 is embedded and installed on the inner wall surface of the barb body 47, and the end of the ink absorption flat tube 48 away from the barb body 47 is connected to the return pipe 42 The cross section of the barb body 47 is in the shape of a fishhook, and the hook edge of the barb body 47 is chamfered, wherein the spacing between the barb bodies 47 installed on the two curved walls of the ink dipping chamber 44 is slightly smaller than the maximum diameter of the elastic ink coating sleeve 26, so that the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 can be scraped against the barb bodies 47 when passing between the two rows of barb bodies 47, and the excess ink on the surface of the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 is scraped off, thereby preventing too much ink from being smeared on the printing plate 39, which causes the excess ink to diffuse on the printing plate 57 after the ink is pressed onto the printing plate 57, thereby ensuring that the ink on the printing plate 57 is evenly pressed and inked, and avoiding the occurrence of black spots or local thick ink on the printing plate 57.

使用时,通过电机23借助夹板架21带动电动刷辊25,在C字墨斗41两自由端处开设的两个蘸墨腔室44之间,做往返式旋转运动,使得电动刷辊25无论是做顺时针旋转进入C字墨斗41底端口位置上的蘸墨腔室44内,还是逆时针旋转进入C字墨斗41底顶端口位置上的蘸墨腔室44内,都能够使得弹性涂墨套26蘸取到足量的油墨,对位于板座37前部的印版39表面进行及时上墨,时刻保障印版39表面的油墨充足,规避缺墨、少墨造成的印刷质量差的问题出现。When in use, the motor 23 drives the electric brush roller 25 with the help of the clamping plate frame 21, and makes a reciprocating rotation motion between the two ink dipping chambers 44 opened at the two free ends of the C-shaped ink fountain 41, so that no matter the electric brush roller 25 rotates clockwise to enter the ink dipping chamber 44 at the bottom port position of the C-shaped ink fountain 41, or rotates counterclockwise to enter the ink dipping chamber 44 at the bottom top port position of the C-shaped ink fountain 41, the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 can be dipped into a sufficient amount of ink to timely apply ink to the surface of the printing plate 39 located in front of the plate seat 37, thereby ensuring that there is sufficient ink on the surface of the printing plate 39 at all times and avoiding the problem of poor printing quality caused by lack of ink or insufficient ink.

利用分支墨板46扩大倒钩体47与电动刷辊25上的弹性涂墨套26接触面积的同时,还能够通过启动电动刷辊25,带动弹性涂墨套26在蘸墨腔室44内侧自转,来将油墨均匀的涂抹在弹性涂墨套26上,防止油墨在弹性涂墨套26局部过量堆积,而为后期的压印带来油墨扩散的质量隐患。While utilizing the branch ink plate 46 to expand the contact area between the barb body 47 and the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 on the electric brush roller 25, the electric brush roller 25 can also be started to drive the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 to rotate inside the ink dipping chamber 44, so as to evenly apply the ink on the elastic ink coating sleeve 26, thereby preventing the ink from excessively accumulating locally on the elastic ink coating sleeve 26, which would cause quality risks of ink diffusion in subsequent printing.

能够通过两排倒钩体47在对电动刷辊25带动弹性涂墨套26从蘸墨腔室44内腔中出去时,以及结合弹性涂墨套26被电机23旋转带出与倒钩体47发生剐蹭期间,经由电动刷辊25带动弹性涂墨套26与倒钩体47剐蹭时做自转运动,使得弹性涂墨套26表面多余的油墨,在自身的旋转运动下,能够被倒钩体47统一剐蹭收集至倒钩体47内,即:将多余的油墨剐蹭收集至倒钩体47的沟槽中,然后通过吸墨扁管48可将刮落的油墨在回流管42的回吸作用下,重新回收进C字墨斗41内,实现对弹性涂墨套26表面多余油墨的多重剐蹭回收,有效规避油墨在印版39以及在承印板57上的扩散现象。When the electric brush roller 25 drives the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 out of the inner cavity of the ink dipping chamber 44, and when the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 is rotated and carried out by the motor 23 and rubs against the barb bodies 47, the two rows of barb bodies 47 can make the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 rotate when it rubs against the barb bodies 47, so that excess ink on the surface of the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 can be uniformly scraped and collected into the barb bodies 47 by the barb bodies 47 under its own rotational movement, that is, the excess ink is scraped and collected into the grooves of the barb bodies 47, and then the scraped ink can be recovered into the C-shaped ink fountain 41 through the ink absorption flat tube 48 under the back-suction action of the reflux pipe 42, thereby realizing multiple scraping recovery of excess ink on the surface of the elastic ink coating sleeve 26, and effectively avoiding the diffusion of ink on the printing plate 39 and the printing plate 57.

C字墨斗41的两个端口内开设的蘸墨腔室44,以及多孔储墨体45和分支墨板46的供墨功能配合下,实现给墨总成4对弹性涂墨套26的双向供墨功能,不仅有效提高给墨总成4对弹性涂墨套26的供墨效率,以及有效将供墨环境单独隔离在蘸墨腔室44内侧,规避了异物对油墨质量的影响,还有效避免了蘸取油墨时油墨的挥洒问题,同时,还使得弹性涂墨套26能够在电机23的周期式反复旋转带动下,对印版39的高效补墨功能,使得印版39在对承印板57的连续印刷过程中,不会出现断墨现象,为承印板57被连续印刷提供源源不断的墨源。The ink dipping chamber 44 opened in the two ports of the C-shaped ink fountain 41, and the ink supply function of the porous ink storage body 45 and the branch ink plate 46 cooperate to realize the bidirectional ink supply function of the ink supply assembly 4 to the elastic ink coating sleeve 26, which not only effectively improves the ink supply efficiency of the ink supply assembly 4 to the elastic ink coating sleeve 26, and effectively isolates the ink supply environment separately on the inner side of the ink dipping chamber 44, thereby avoiding the influence of foreign matter on the ink quality, and effectively avoiding the problem of ink spillage when dipping ink. At the same time, the elastic ink coating sleeve 26 can be driven by the periodic and repeated rotation of the motor 23 to efficiently replenish ink for the printing plate 39, so that the printing plate 39 will not be out of ink during the continuous printing process of the printing plate 57, thereby providing a continuous ink source for the continuous printing of the printing plate 57.

在实施例一、二的基础上,请参阅图6至图10所示,待印体52远离拨印筒51的一面对称连接有侧夹板55,数量为两块,且两块侧夹板55之间形成方形装槽,待印体52远离拨印筒51的一面中部贴合安装有橡胶垫56,且橡胶垫56整体贴合安装在方形装槽的内壁面上,用于增大承印板57在方形装槽内卡装时的阻力,防止承印板57轻易的从方形装槽中滑落;方形装槽内插装有承印板57,且承印板57通过侧夹板55嵌合安装在方形装槽中,第三支架53远离DD马达54的侧壁面上螺纹安装有定位杆7,用于对载板件64的伸展端限位遮挡;载板件64包括安装在气动推杆二63伸缩端的斜托板641,斜托板641的顶边棱中部固定连接有挡条642,斜托板641的顶面贴合安装有橡胶贴板643,用于承印板57在斜托板641顶面贴合放置时,不会轻易滑落,斜托板641的两宽边棱中部均开设有导槽644,能够与侧夹板55对应配合,使得待印体52能够在导槽644和侧夹板55的配合引导下,将斜托板641顶面放置的承印板57顺势刮走,斜托板641靠近放置框62一边的宽边棱设置有倒圆角部645,且斜托板641靠近放置框62一边底部贴合在气动推杆二63的表面设置,并且气动推杆二63自身的伸缩端连接部也采用倒圆角加工,方便斜托板641靠近放置框62的一边,能够贴合在气动推杆二63的表面顺畅引导进放置框62的内侧底部,以便于快速取出放置框62底部的承印板57。On the basis of the first and second embodiments, please refer to Figures 6 to 10. The side clamping plates 55 are symmetrically connected to the side of the body 52 to be printed away from the printing cylinder 51. There are two side clamping plates 55, and a square groove is formed between the two side clamping plates 55. A rubber pad 56 is fitted and installed in the middle of the side of the body 52 to be printed away from the printing cylinder 51, and the rubber pad 56 is integrally fitted and installed on the inner wall surface of the square groove to increase the resistance of the printing plate 57 when it is clamped in the square groove to prevent the printing plate 57 from easily slipping out of the square groove; the printing plate 57 is inserted in the square groove, and the printing plate 57 is embedded and installed in the square groove through the side clamping plates 55. A positioning rod 7 is threadedly installed on the side wall surface of the third bracket 53 away from the DD motor 54, which is used to limit and block the extended end of the carrier member 64; the carrier member 64 includes an inclined support plate 641 installed at the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod 2 63, and a blocking bar 642 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top edge of the inclined support plate 641 The top surface of the inclined support plate 641 is fitted with a rubber plate 643, which is used to prevent the printing plate 57 from sliding off easily when it is placed on the top surface of the inclined support plate 641. The middle parts of the two wide edges of the inclined support plate 641 are provided with guide grooves 644, which can be matched with the side clamps 55, so that the printing body 52 can scrape the printing plate 57 placed on the top surface of the inclined support plate 641 under the guidance of the guide grooves 644 and the side clamps 55. The inclined support plate 641 is close to the placement frame 6 The wide edge of one side is provided with a chamfered portion 645, and the bottom of the inclined support plate 641 close to the placement frame 62 is attached to the surface of the second pneumatic push rod 63, and the telescopic end connecting portion of the second pneumatic push rod 63 itself is also chamfered, so that the inclined support plate 641 close to the placement frame 62 can be attached to the surface of the second pneumatic push rod 63 and smoothly guided into the inner bottom of the placement frame 62, so as to quickly take out the printing plate 57 at the bottom of the placement frame 62.

使用时,当印版39对第二印体上的承印板57压印时,可通过启动气动推杆二63,利用斜托板641将新的承印板57推移至第一印体顺时针旋转的必经路径上,在第一印体的顺时针旋转运动,能够顺势将贴放在斜托板641上的承印板57填塞进两侧夹板55之间的方形装槽内,并在挡条642对承印板57顶边侧的半遮挡作用下,使得承印板57的整体能够完全进入到方形装槽最底部,并且在此期间,通过气动推杆二63快速回缩斜托板641,使得挡条642快速脱离对承印板57顶边侧的遮挡,确保承印板57完全进入方形装槽内侧之后,挡条642的最前端也恰好从承印板57的顶边棱一侧脱离,从而实现给料总成6与拨印总成5的自动配合上料。When in use, when the printing plate 39 is imprinting the printing plate 57 on the second printing body, the pneumatic push rod 2 63 can be started to use the inclined support plate 641 to push the new printing plate 57 to the necessary path for the clockwise rotation of the first printing body. The clockwise rotation of the first printing body can take advantage of the situation to fill the printing plate 57 placed on the inclined support plate 641 into the square groove between the two side clamps 55, and under the semi-shielding effect of the baffle 642 on the top side of the printing plate 57, the entire printing plate 57 can completely enter the bottom of the square groove, and during this period, the pneumatic push rod 2 63 quickly retracts the inclined support plate 641, so that the baffle 642 quickly disengages from the obstruction of the top side of the printing plate 57, ensuring that after the printing plate 57 completely enters the inner side of the square groove, the front end of the baffle 642 also just disengages from the top edge of the printing plate 57, thereby realizing the automatic coordination and feeding of the feeding assembly 6 and the printing assembly 5.

显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments.

Claims (10)

1.一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,其特征在于:包括机架和安装在机架上的刷滚总成,刷滚总成包括夹板架,夹板架的外边侧安装有第一支架,第一支架远离夹板架的一端设有电机,电机靠近夹板架的一端中部连接有细杆,细杆通过电机与第一支架旋转安装,细杆与夹板架插销安装;夹板架的箍环端套装有电动刷辊,电动刷辊的外表面上套装有弹性涂墨套。1. A printing device for preventing ink diffusion, characterized in that it includes a frame and a brush roller assembly installed on the frame, the brush roller assembly includes a clamping plate frame, a first bracket is installed on the outer side of the clamping plate frame, a motor is provided at the end of the first bracket away from the clamping plate frame, a thin rod is connected to the middle of the end of the motor close to the clamping plate frame, the thin rod is rotatably installed with the first bracket through the motor, and the thin rod is installed with a clamp pin on the clamping plate frame; an electric brush roller is mounted on the hoop end of the clamping plate frame, and an elastic ink coating sleeve is mounted on the outer surface of the electric brush roller. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,其特征在于:还包括安装在刷滚总成内侧的压印总成,压印总成包括导板,且导板安装在夹板架远离电机的一侧,导板的表面贯穿开设有矩形腔,矩形腔内插装有气动推杆一,气动推杆一的伸缩端通过矩形腔连接在导板上。2. A printing device for preventing ink diffusion according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a stamping assembly installed on the inner side of the brush roller assembly, the stamping assembly includes a guide plate, and the guide plate is installed on the side of the clamping plate frame away from the motor, a rectangular cavity is opened through the surface of the guide plate, a pneumatic push rod is inserted in the rectangular cavity, and the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod is connected to the guide plate through the rectangular cavity. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,其特征在于:还包括给墨总成,该给墨总成组装在机架的左端中部,给墨总成包括嵌合安装在机架左端中部的C字墨斗,且C字墨斗的整体呈C字形状设置,C字墨斗的内侧边棱处安装有回流管,且C字墨斗的内侧并列安装有输墨管,C字墨斗的自由端中部开设有蘸墨腔室。3. A printing device for preventing ink diffusion according to claim 2, characterized in that it also includes an ink supply assembly, which is assembled in the middle of the left end of the frame, and the ink supply assembly includes a C-shaped ink fountain embedded in the middle of the left end of the frame, and the C-shaped ink fountain is arranged in a C shape as a whole, a return pipe is installed at the inner edge of the C-shaped ink fountain, and ink supply pipes are installed in parallel on the inner side of the C-shaped ink fountain, and an ink dipping chamber is opened in the middle of the free end of the C-shaped ink fountain. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,其特征在于:还包括拨印总成,该拨印总成安装在机架的顶端右侧,拨印总成包括拨印筒,拨印筒的外表面上呈圆形阵列连接有待印体,待印体的两边侧对称安装有第三支架,且第三支架的底部固定连接在机架上,第三支架上固定安装有DD马达,且拨印筒通过DD马达与第三支架旋转安装。4. A printing device for preventing ink diffusion according to claim 3, characterized in that it also includes a printing assembly, which is installed on the top right side of the frame, and the printing assembly includes a printing cylinder, and the outer surface of the printing cylinder is connected to the body to be printed in a circular array, and the third bracket is symmetrically installed on both sides of the body to be printed, and the bottom of the third bracket is fixedly connected to the frame, and a DD motor is fixedly installed on the third bracket, and the printing cylinder is rotatably installed with the third bracket through the DD motor. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,其特征在于:还包括给料总成,该给料总成安装在机架的边棱上,给料总成包括固定连接在机架边棱上的第四支架,第四支架的顶端连接有放置框,放置框的底端中部安装有气动推杆二,气动推杆二远离放置框的一端伸缩安装有载板件,载板件通过气动推杆二能够在放置框的内侧底部伸入伸出。5. A printing anti-ink diffusion printing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: it also includes a feeding assembly, which is installed on the edge of the frame, the feeding assembly includes a fourth bracket fixedly connected to the edge of the frame, the top of the fourth bracket is connected to a placement frame, a pneumatic push rod 2 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the placement frame, and a carrier plate is telescopically installed at one end of the pneumatic push rod 2 away from the placement frame, and the carrier plate can be extended in and out of the inner bottom of the placement frame through the pneumatic push rod 2. 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,其特征在于:导板远离夹板架的一侧安装有第二支架,且第二支架的底端固定连接在机架的顶端左侧,气动推杆一的两侧对称连接有横杆,且横杆远离夹板架的一端与第二支架固定连接,横杆远离第二支架的一端套装有隔盘,且横杆远离第二支架的一端与细杆相插装,且细杆能够在横杆中部旋转,隔盘阻挡在夹板架与导板之间,导板通过气动推杆一和横杆配合与第二支架伸缩安装。6. A printing device for preventing ink diffusion as described in claim 2, characterized in that: a second bracket is installed on the side of the guide plate away from the splint frame, and the bottom end of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the frame, cross bars are symmetrically connected on both sides of the pneumatic push rod 1, and the end of the cross bar away from the splint frame is fixedly connected to the second bracket, a partition plate is mounted on the end of the cross bar away from the second bracket, and the end of the cross bar away from the second bracket is inserted with a thin rod, and the thin rod can rotate in the middle of the cross bar, the partition plate is blocked between the splint frame and the guide plate, and the guide plate is telescopically installed with the second bracket through the cooperation of the pneumatic push rod 1 and the cross bar. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,其特征在于:导板远离第二支架的一端固定连接有板座,板座的表面两侧对称连接有卡条,板座的表面通过卡条卡装有印版,板座面朝导板的一面顶边棱中部固定连接有螺纹筒;7. A printing device for preventing ink diffusion according to claim 6, characterized in that: a plate seat is fixedly connected to one end of the guide plate away from the second bracket, clamping strips are symmetrically connected to the surface of the plate seat on both sides, a printing plate is clamped on the surface of the plate seat through the clamping strips, and a threaded tube is fixedly connected to the middle of the top edge of one side of the plate seat facing the guide plate; 螺纹筒的内部螺纹安装有丝杆,板座背离导板的一面顶边棱中部安装有夹块,且夹块通过丝杆和螺纹筒配合与板座螺纹安装。A screw rod is installed on the internal thread of the threaded barrel, a clamping block is installed on the middle of the top edge of the plate seat away from the guide plate, and the clamping block is installed with the plate seat thread through the cooperation of the screw rod and the threaded barrel. 8.根据权利要求3所述的一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,其特征在于:C字墨斗两个自由端中部开设的蘸墨腔室内侧嵌合安装有多孔储墨体,多孔储墨体的上下边棱上均固定连接有分支墨板,且分支墨板贴合安装在蘸墨腔室的曲面壁上;8. The printing device for preventing ink diffusion according to claim 3 is characterized in that: a porous ink storage body is embedded and installed inside the ink dipping chamber opened in the middle of the two free ends of the C-shaped ink fountain, and branch ink plates are fixedly connected to the upper and lower edges of the porous ink storage body, and the branch ink plates are fitted on the curved wall of the ink dipping chamber; 蘸墨腔室的两曲面壁上均连接有倒钩体,倒钩体的内侧壁面上嵌合安装有吸墨扁管,且吸墨扁管远离倒钩体的一端与回流管相连通。The two curved walls of the ink dipping chamber are both connected with barb bodies, an ink absorbing flat tube is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the barb body, and one end of the ink absorbing flat tube away from the barb body is connected with the return pipe. 9.根据权利要求4所述的一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,其特征在于:待印体远离拨印筒的一面对称连接有侧夹板,且两块侧夹板之间形成方形装槽,待印体远离拨印筒的一面中部贴合安装有橡胶垫,且橡胶垫整体贴合安装在方形装槽的内壁面上;9. The printing device for preventing ink diffusion according to claim 4, characterized in that: a side clamping plate is symmetrically connected to a side of the printing body away from the printing cylinder, and a square groove is formed between the two side clamping plates, a rubber pad is fitted and installed in the middle of the side of the printing body away from the printing cylinder, and the rubber pad is integrally fitted and installed on the inner wall surface of the square groove; 方形装槽内插装有承印板,且承印板通过侧夹板嵌合安装在方形装槽中。A printing plate is inserted in the square groove, and the printing plate is embedded in the square groove through side clamping plates. 10.根据权利要求5所述的一种印刷防油墨扩散印刷装置,其特征在于:载板件包括安装在气动推杆二伸缩端的斜托板,斜托板的顶边棱中部固定连接有挡条,斜托板的顶面贴合安装有橡胶贴板,斜托板的两宽边棱中部均开设有导槽,能够与侧夹板对应配合,斜托板靠近放置框一边的宽边棱设置有倒圆角部。10. A printing device for preventing ink diffusion according to claim 5, characterized in that: the carrier plate includes an inclined support plate installed at the two telescopic ends of the pneumatic push rod, a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the top edge of the inclined support plate, a rubber patch is fitted on the top surface of the inclined support plate, guide grooves are provided in the middle of the two wide edges of the inclined support plate, which can correspond to the side clamping plates, and a chamfered corner is provided on the wide edge of the inclined support plate close to the placement frame.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2681895Y (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-03-02 汕头市东源轻工机械厂有限公司 Offset machine ink vibrator pressure adjusting device
CN201009512Y (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-01-23 上海新闵太阳机械有限公司 Compression roller device for uniforming ink
CN204367575U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-06-03 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 For the novel supplied ink device of cigarette machine print system
CN211106325U (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-07-28 武汉市华康印务有限责任公司 Mounting structure of even ink roller of printing machine
CN211662794U (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-10-13 景德镇市中景印机有限公司 Cylinder driving type ink transmission mechanism in ink conveying system of offset press

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2681895Y (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-03-02 汕头市东源轻工机械厂有限公司 Offset machine ink vibrator pressure adjusting device
CN201009512Y (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-01-23 上海新闵太阳机械有限公司 Compression roller device for uniforming ink
CN204367575U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-06-03 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 For the novel supplied ink device of cigarette machine print system
CN211106325U (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-07-28 武汉市华康印务有限责任公司 Mounting structure of even ink roller of printing machine
CN211662794U (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-10-13 景德镇市中景印机有限公司 Cylinder driving type ink transmission mechanism in ink conveying system of offset press

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