CN118589316B - Electrical control cabinet convenient for disassembling and assembling circuit parts - Google Patents

Electrical control cabinet convenient for disassembling and assembling circuit parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118589316B
CN118589316B CN202410808382.4A CN202410808382A CN118589316B CN 118589316 B CN118589316 B CN 118589316B CN 202410808382 A CN202410808382 A CN 202410808382A CN 118589316 B CN118589316 B CN 118589316B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
control cabinet
mounting
movable
slidably
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Active
Application number
CN202410808382.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118589316A (en
Inventor
陈健
陈皆名
丁来燕
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Daqing Hongming Technology Co ltd
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Jianhe Automation Engineering Jiangsu Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410808382.4A priority Critical patent/CN118589316B/en
Publication of CN118589316A publication Critical patent/CN118589316A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/18Construction of rack or frame

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及控制柜技术领域,具体为一种便于拆装电路零件的电气控制柜,包括有控制柜外壳和设置在控制柜外壳中的内壳,所述控制柜外壳上转动设置有柜门;还包括有:安装机构,所述安装机构的数量有多个,所述安装机构滑动设置在内壳上,将电路零件安装在安装机构上;解锁机构一,所述解锁机构一设置在内壳上,通过解锁机构一与安装机构配合,使得安装机构控制柜外壳外侧靠近,此便于拆装电路零件的电气控制柜,通过解锁机构一可使得对应的安装机构中的U形杆移动而出,进而方便对U形杆对应导轨上的电气零件进行拆卸,并且在关闭柜门时,通过顶动复位机构使得U形杆复位,避免导轨过于靠外,使得控制柜外壳不能对其中的电气零件进行良好的保护。

The present invention relates to the technical field of control cabinets, and specifically to an electrical control cabinet that is convenient for disassembling and assembling circuit parts, comprising a control cabinet shell and an inner shell arranged in the control cabinet shell, wherein a cabinet door is rotatably arranged on the control cabinet shell; and further comprising: a mounting mechanism, wherein there are multiple mounting mechanisms, wherein the mounting mechanism is slidably arranged on the inner shell, and the circuit parts are mounted on the mounting mechanism; and an unlocking mechanism, wherein the unlocking mechanism is arranged on the inner shell, and the unlocking mechanism cooperates with the mounting mechanism so that the mounting mechanism is close to the outer side of the control cabinet shell, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the circuit parts of the electrical control cabinet, wherein the unlocking mechanism can move a U-shaped rod in the corresponding mounting mechanism out, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the electrical parts on the guide rail corresponding to the U-shaped rod, and when the cabinet door is closed, the U-shaped rod is reset by pushing a reset mechanism, thereby preventing the guide rail from being too close to the outside, so that the control cabinet shell cannot provide good protection for the electrical parts therein.

Description

Electrical control cabinet convenient for disassembling and assembling circuit parts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of control cabinets, in particular to an electrical control cabinet convenient for disassembling and assembling circuit parts.
Background
The electrical control cabinet is equipment for assembling electrical parts such as switch equipment, measuring instruments, protection appliances, auxiliary equipment and the like in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to electrical wiring requirements, and the arrangement of the electrical control cabinet meets the requirements of normal operation of an electric power system, is convenient to overhaul and does not endanger the safety of personnel and surrounding equipment.
However, the electrical parts in the electrical control cabinet in the stage are mainly fixed in the electrical control cabinet in a row by virtue of the guide rails, so that the electrical control cabinet is immovable and relatively dense, and in a limited space, the electrical parts are inconvenient to disassemble by personnel, therefore, the electrical control cabinet convenient for disassembling and assembling the circuit parts is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the embodiment of the application provides an electrical control cabinet convenient for disassembling and assembling circuit parts, which comprises a control cabinet outer shell and an inner shell arranged in the control cabinet outer shell, wherein a cabinet door is rotatably arranged on the control cabinet outer shell;
the method also comprises the following steps:
The mounting mechanisms are arranged on the inner shell in a sliding manner, and circuit parts are mounted on the mounting mechanisms;
The first unlocking mechanism is arranged on the inner shell, and is matched with the mounting mechanism to enable the outer side of the mounting mechanism control cabinet to be close to the outer side of the outer shell;
the top-moving reset mechanism is arranged on the control cabinet shell and is matched with the cabinet door, so that the installation mechanism is reset when the cabinet door is closed.
In some embodiments, the installation mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod, the U-shaped rod runs through the slip setting on the inner shell, the sliding tray has been seted up on the inner shell, U-shaped rod both ends pass through sliding tray and inner shell sliding connection, U-shaped rod one end is provided with the gyro wheel, the U-shaped rod other end is provided with holds the power subassembly, the last slip of U-shaped rod is provided with the guide rail, be provided with reset spring one between guide rail and the U-shaped rod, the guide rail both ends are provided with the rubber pad, and electrical parts installs through the guide rail, the guide rail lower surface slip is provided with movable baffle, be provided with elastic component one between movable baffle and the guide rail, the movable baffle both ends are provided with the pressure receiving pole, the pressure receiving pole runs through the guide rail lower extreme, the inclined plane has been seted up to the pressure receiving pole upper end, be provided with the extrusion piece on the U-shaped rod, the extrusion piece is last to have seted up with the inclined plane parallel with the pressure receiving pole top, the switch board internal surface is provided with the track, the gyro wheel is walked on the track, be provided with limited piece on the U-shaped rod, be provided with between limited piece and the U-shaped rod, be provided with the rubber pad, two elastic components are provided with the upper and lower limit piece, be provided with the upper and lower connecting plate.
In some embodiments, the force accumulating assembly comprises a rolling disc, the rolling disc walks on a track, the rolling disc is rotationally arranged at one end of the U-shaped rod, a fixed disc is rotationally arranged on the rolling disc, a spring is arranged between the fixed disc and the rolling disc, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the rolling disc, a polygonal rod is arranged on the fixed disc, and the fixed disc is slidably arranged on the control cabinet shell through the polygonal rod.
In some embodiments, the top moves canceling release mechanical system including installation pole one, installation pole one sets up on the switch board shell, cabinet door fixed setting is on installation pole one, be provided with the sprocket on the installation pole one, both ends are provided with installation pole two about the switch board shell internal surface, installation pole two sets up and is close to both ends position on the switch board shell, be provided with the sprocket on the installation pole two, be provided with the chain between, be connected with the chain through the sprocket between the adjacent installation pole two, rotate on the switch board shell and be provided with first one end of connecting rod, be provided with the bevel gear between connecting rod one and the installation pole two, first other end of connecting rod is provided with second one end of connecting rod, sliding in the switch board shell is provided with top movable plate, top movable plate and second swivelling joint of connecting rod, top movable plate and U-shaped pole swing joint.
In some embodiments, the unlocking mechanism I comprises an extrusion rod I, one end of the extrusion rod I is provided with an inclined plane, the other end of the extrusion rod I is provided with a movable handle, the movable handle penetrates through the inner shell, a sliding groove is formed in the inner shell, the movable handle is slidably connected with the inner shell through the sliding groove, a limiting rod I is arranged on the outer shell of the control cabinet in a penetrating and sliding manner, an inclined plane parallel to the inclined plane of the extrusion rod I is arranged at the upper end of the limiting rod I, an inclined plane is arranged at one side of the lower end of the limiting rod, an elastic piece III is arranged between the limiting rod I and the outer shell of the control cabinet, and the limiting rod I can be embedded between tooth protrusions.
In some embodiments, the second release mechanism is arranged on the control cabinet shell and comprises a movable rod, the movable rod is arranged on the control cabinet shell in a sliding mode, a second reset spring is arranged between the movable rod and the control cabinet shell, the movable rod is provided with a second limiting rod in a sliding penetrating mode, one side of the upper end of the second limiting rod is provided with an inclined surface, an elastic piece IV is arranged between the second limiting rod and the movable rod, the lower end of the movable rod is provided with an inclined surface, the control cabinet shell is provided with a second extrusion rod in a penetrating and sliding mode, one end of the second extrusion rod is provided with an inclined surface parallel to the inclined surface of the lower end of the movable rod, and the second extrusion rod is in butt joint with the movable rod.
In some embodiments, the second limiting rod is arranged on the track in a penetrating and sliding manner, and the upper end of the second limiting rod can be embedded between the teeth.
In some embodiments, a plurality of wire-binding grooves are formed in the control cabinet shell, the wire-binding grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the mounting mechanism, a wire-collecting roller is rotatably arranged in the wire-binding grooves, a through groove is formed in the wire-collecting roller, a first gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the wire-collecting roller, the first gear is arranged on one side of the wire-binding grooves, and the first gear is meshed with the rack.
In some embodiments, a positioning rod is slidably arranged on the control cabinet shell, the positioning rod is arranged on one side of the cabinet door, a return spring III is arranged between the positioning rod and the control cabinet shell, and the upper end of the positioning rod is arranged in a sphere shape.
The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
Compared with the prior art, the U-shaped rod in the corresponding installation mechanism can be moved out through the first unlocking mechanism in actual use, so that the electric parts on the guide rails corresponding to the U-shaped rod can be conveniently detached, and when the cabinet door is closed, the U-shaped rod is reset through the pushing reset mechanism, the guide rails are prevented from being too far outside, and the control cabinet shell cannot well protect the electric parts therein.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control cabinet housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-section of a control cabinet housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5B according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6D according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9E according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a wire harness slot structure of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a partial cross-section of a rolling disc according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the U-shaped bar construction of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the partial cross-section of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 14 at F according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a control cabinet shell; 2, inner shell, 3, cabinet door, 4, mounting mechanism, 41, U-shaped rod, 42, force accumulating component, 421, rolling disc, 422, fixed disc, 423, polygonal rod, 424, spring, 425, tooth protrusion, 43, roller, 44, guide rail, 441, movable baffle, 442, compression rod, 443, elastic element I, 444, pressing block, 445, return spring I, 45, connecting plate, 451, rack, 46, limiting block, 461, elastic element II, 462, handle, 47, track, 5, wire harness slot, 51, wire winding roller, 511, through slot, 52, gear I, 6, pushing return mechanism, 61, mounting rod I, 62, sprocket, 63, chain, 64, mounting rod II, 65, connecting rod I, 66, connecting rod II, 67, pushing plate, 68, bevel gear, 7, unlocking mechanism I, 71, pressing rod I, 711, movable handle I, 72, limiting rod I, 721, elastic element III, 8, releasing mechanism II, 81, moving rod II, 82, limiting rod II, 821, elastic element IV, 83, spring II, 84, return spring II, 91, positioning spring II, 91.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-15, the invention provides a technical scheme that an electrical control cabinet convenient for disassembling and assembling circuit parts comprises a control cabinet outer shell 1, an inner shell 2 arranged in the control cabinet outer shell 1, a cabinet door 3 rotatably arranged on the control cabinet outer shell 1, a plurality of mounting mechanisms 4 arranged on the inner shell 2 in a sliding manner, a first unlocking mechanism 7 arranged on the inner shell 2 and matched with the mounting mechanisms 4, the outer side of the control cabinet outer shell 1 of the mounting mechanism 4 is close, and a top-moving reset mechanism 6 arranged on the control cabinet outer shell 1 and matched with the cabinet door 3, so that the mounting mechanisms 4 are reset when the cabinet door 3 is closed.
The installation mechanism 4 comprises a U-shaped rod 41, a guide rail 44 can be embedded between the wire-binding grooves 5 through the U-shaped rod 41, the wire-binding grooves 5 can be positioned above and below electrical parts, the structure is compact, the U-shaped rod 41 is arranged on the inner shell 2 in a penetrating and sliding way, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner shell 2, two ends of the U-shaped rod 41 are in sliding connection with the inner shell 2 through the sliding groove, one end of the U-shaped rod 41 is provided with a roller 43, the other end of the U-shaped rod 41 is provided with a force storage component 42, the U-shaped rod 41 is provided with a guide rail 44, the U-shaped rod 41 can be fixed on the guide rail 44 through a clamping groove on the electrical parts, a return spring I445 is arranged between the guide rail 44 and the U-shaped rod 41, rubber pads are arranged at two ends of the guide rail 44, a movable baffle 441 is arranged on the lower surface of the guide rail 44 in a sliding way, an elastic piece I443 is arranged between the movable baffle 441 and the guide rail 44, two ends of the movable baffle 441 are provided with a compression bar 442, the pressure receiving rod 442 penetrates through the lower end of the guide rail 44, the upper end of the pressure receiving rod 442 is provided with an inclined surface, the U-shaped rod 41 is provided with a squeezing block 444, the squeezing block 444 is provided with an inclined surface parallel to the top end of the pressure receiving rod 442, so that when the squeezing block 444 squeezes the pressure receiving rod 442, the movable baffle 441 can be lifted, the fixing effect on electric parts is weakened, the electric parts can be easily detached, the inner surface of the control cabinet shell 1 is provided with a track 47, the roller 43 walks on the track 47, the track 47 has certain friction force, the roller 43 can roll when walking on the track 47, the U-shaped rod 41 is slidably provided with a limiting block 46, an elastic piece II 461 is arranged between the limiting block 46 and the U-shaped rod 41, the limiting block 46 is provided with a handle 462, the position of the guide rail 44 can be fixed through the limiting block 46, so that a plurality of electric parts can be conveniently detached, the U-shaped rod 41 is provided with a connecting plate 45, and racks 451 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the connecting plate 45.
The power storage component 42 comprises a rolling disc 421, the rolling disc 421 walks on a track 47, the rolling disc 421 is rotationally arranged at one end of a U-shaped rod 41, a fixed disc 422 is rotationally arranged on the rolling disc 421, a spring 424 is arranged between the fixed disc 422 and the rolling disc 421, a plurality of tooth protrusions 425 are arranged on the rolling disc 421, a polygonal rod 423 is arranged on the fixed disc 422, the fixed disc 422 is slidably arranged on a control cabinet shell 1 through the polygonal rod 423, the fixed disc 422 cannot rotate through the polygonal rod 423, thereby the spring 424 can store power when the rolling disc 421 rotates, and objects can be blocked in the tooth protrusions 425 through the tooth protrusions 425, so that the rolling disc 421 cannot move.
The jacking reset mechanism 6 comprises a first mounting rod 61, the first mounting rod 61 is arranged on the control cabinet shell 1, the cabinet door 3 is fixedly arranged on the first mounting rod 61, when the cabinet door 3 rotates, the first mounting rod 61 can be driven to rotate, a sprocket 62 is arranged on the first mounting rod 61, two mounting rods 64 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner surface of the control cabinet shell 1, the second mounting rod 64 is arranged on the control cabinet shell 1 and close to two ends, the sprocket 62 is arranged on the second mounting rod 64, a chain 63 is arranged between the two mounting rods 64, adjacent mounting rods 64 are connected with the chain 63 through the sprocket 62, one end of a connecting rod 65 is rotatably arranged on the control cabinet shell 1, a bevel gear 68 is arranged between the first connecting rod 65 and the second mounting rod 64, one end of the connecting rod 66 is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 65, a jacking plate 67 is slidably arranged in the control cabinet shell 1 and is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 66, and the jacking plate 67 is movably connected with the U-shaped rod 41.
The unlocking mechanism I7 comprises a first extrusion rod 71, an inclined surface is arranged at one end of the first extrusion rod 71, a movable handle 711 is arranged at the other end of the first extrusion rod 71, the movable handle 711 penetrates through the inner shell 2, a sliding groove is formed in the inner shell 2, the movable handle 711 is slidably connected with the inner shell 2 through the sliding groove, a first limiting rod 72 is arranged on the control cabinet outer shell 1 in a penetrating and sliding mode, an inclined surface parallel to the inclined surface of the first extrusion rod 71 is arranged at the upper end of the first limiting rod 72, an inclined surface is arranged at one side of the lower end of the first limiting rod 72, an elastic piece III 721 is arranged between the first limiting rod 72 and the control cabinet outer shell 1, and the first limiting rod 72 can be embedded between the tooth protrusions 425. The inclined surface provided at the upper end of the first limiting rod 72 allows the first limiting rod 72 to rise after the upper end of the first limiting rod 72 is pressed, and the inclined surface provided at the lower end of the first limiting rod 72 allows the first limiting rod 72 to limit the unidirectional movement of the rolling disc 421, so that the spring 424 is not easily released after the first limiting rod 72 is embedded into the tooth 425.
The control cabinet shell 1 is provided with a release mechanism II 8, the release mechanism II 8 comprises a movable rod 81, the movable rod 81 is arranged on the control cabinet shell 1 in a sliding mode, a return spring II 83 is arranged between the movable rod 81 and the control cabinet shell 1, a limiting rod II 82 is arranged on the movable rod 81 in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, an inclined face is arranged on one side of the upper end of the limiting rod II 82, an elastic piece IV 821 is arranged between the limiting rod II 82 and the movable rod 81, an inclined face is arranged at the lower end of the movable rod 81, an extrusion rod II 84 is arranged on the control cabinet shell 1 in a penetrating mode, one end of the extrusion rod II 84 is provided with an inclined face parallel to the inclined face at the lower end of the movable rod 81, the extrusion rod II 84 is abutted to the movable rod 81, the movable rod 81 can be pushed when the movable rod 81 is penetrated through the control cabinet shell 1 in a penetrating mode when the cabinet door 3 extrudes the movable rod 81, the limiting rod 82 is extruded, the upper end of the limiting rod II 82 is provided with an inclined face on one side, one-way movement of the rolling disc 421 can be limited, after the U-shaped rod 41 is moved, the position can be fixed, and thus electric parts on the guide rails 44 can be conveniently operated.
The second limiting rod 82 is slidably disposed on the track 47, and the upper end of the second limiting rod 82 can be inserted between the teeth 425, so that the limiting of the rolling disc 421 is released when the second limiting rod 82 moves downward.
The control cabinet shell 1 is provided with a plurality of wire harness grooves 5, the wire harness grooves 5 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting mechanism 4, the wire collecting rollers 51 are rotatably arranged in the wire harness grooves 5, through grooves 511 are formed in the wire collecting rollers 51, a first gear 52 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the wire collecting rollers 51, the first gear 52 is arranged on one side of the wire harness grooves 5, the first gear 52 is meshed with the rack 451, and a power wire can be wound or unwound by penetrating the power wire through the through grooves 511 in the wire collecting rollers 51 when the wire collecting rollers 51 rotate.
The control cabinet shell 1 is provided with a locating rod 9 in a sliding mode, the locating rod 9 is arranged on one side of the cabinet door 3, a reset spring III 91 is arranged between the locating rod 9 and the control cabinet shell 1, the upper end of the locating rod 9 is arranged to be spherical, the cabinet door 3 extrudes the locating rod 9 until the cabinet door 3 passes through the locating rod 9, and the locating rod 9 is utilized to limit the position of the cabinet door 3 to a certain extent.
In use, the control cabinet shell 1 is opened by reversing the cabinet door 3, when the cabinet door 3 is reversed for 180 degrees, the cabinet door 3 pushes the extrusion rod two 84, the extrusion rod two 84 extrudes the movable rod 81 to be lifted, the limiting rod two 82 is exposed on the track 47, in the process of reversing the cabinet door 3, the cabinet door 3 extrudes the positioning rod 9 until the cabinet door 3 passes through the positioning rod 9, the positioning rod 9 is utilized to limit the position of the cabinet door 3 to a certain extent, when the electric parts on the guide rail 44 are required to be replaced, the movable handle 711 is pushed inwards to enable the extrusion rod one 71 to extrude the limiting rod one 72, the limiting rod one 72 is driven to lift until the limiting rod one 72 is separated from the space between the teeth 425, the spring 424 with the accumulated force is released, the rolling disc 421 is driven to roll on the track 47 until the limiting rod two 82 is embedded between the teeth 425, the position of the U-shaped rod 41 is fixed, and the corresponding U-shaped rod 41 is moved to a worker by pushing the extrusion rod one 71, so that the electric parts are convenient to be replaced;
In the moving process of the U-shaped rod 41, the connecting plate 45 moves along, the first gear 52 is rotated through the rack 451, the electric wire wound on the wire winding roller 51 is rotated, the electric wire length wound on the wire winding roller 51 is reduced, the situation that the electric wire length is not long enough when the U-shaped rod 41 moves is avoided, when the U-shaped rod 41 moves out, the movable baffle 441 on the guide rail 44 is pressed to lift and separate from the mounting groove of an electric part, the electric part on the guide rail 44 can be quickly dismounted, when the electric part on the guide rail 44 needs to be dismounted, the guide rail 44 can be pulled outwards for a certain distance through the guide rail 44 until the guide rail 44 is limited by the limiting block 46, the extrusion block 444 extrudes the compression bar 442 at the moment, the extrusion block 442 is lifted, the elastic piece 443 is lifted and the position of the elastic piece 443 is fixed, and therefore the electric part on the guide rail 44 can be conveniently dismounted;
When the electrical parts are replaced, the cabinet door 3 can be directly closed, in the process of turning and closing the cabinet door 3, the cabinet door 3 does not squeeze the movable rod 81 any more, the limiting rod 82 is separated from the rail 47 and does not limit the rolling disc 421 any more, along with the turning and closing of the cabinet door 3, the sprocket 62 on the first mounting rod 61 rotates, the second mounting rod 64 rotates through the chain 63, the second mounting rod 64 rotates the first connecting rod 65 upwards through the bevel gear 68, when the cabinet door 3 is closed, the movable plate 67 moves backwards through the second connecting rod 66 by 180 degrees, in the process, the movable plate 67 pushes the U-shaped rod 41 until the limiting rod 72 is limited in the tooth boss 425 in a rewriting manner, and in the process of moving backwards the U-shaped rod 41, the rolling disc 421 walks on the rail 47, and the spring 424 can not store force again because the fixed disc 422 rotates through the polygonal rod 423.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种便于拆装电路零件的电气控制柜,包括有控制柜外壳(1)和设置在控制柜外壳(1)中的内壳(2),其特征在于:所述控制柜外壳(1)上转动设置有柜门(3);1. An electrical control cabinet for facilitating assembly and disassembly of circuit components, comprising a control cabinet housing (1) and an inner housing (2) arranged in the control cabinet housing (1), characterized in that a cabinet door (3) is rotatably arranged on the control cabinet housing (1); 还包括有:Also included are: 安装机构(4),所述安装机构(4)的数量有多个,所述安装机构(4)滑动设置在内壳(2)上,将电路零件安装在安装机构(4)上;A mounting mechanism (4), wherein the mounting mechanism (4) is provided in a plurality of numbers, the mounting mechanism (4) being slidably disposed on the inner shell (2), and the circuit components are mounted on the mounting mechanism (4); 解锁机构一(7),所述解锁机构一(7)设置在内壳(2)上,通过解锁机构一(7)与安装机构(4)配合,使得安装机构(4)控制柜外壳(1)外侧靠近;An unlocking mechanism (7), wherein the unlocking mechanism (7) is arranged on the inner shell (2), and the unlocking mechanism (7) cooperates with the mounting mechanism (4) so that the mounting mechanism (4) is brought close to the outside of the control cabinet outer shell (1); 顶动复位机构(6),所述顶动复位机构(6)设置在控制柜外壳(1)上,通过顶动复位机构(6)与柜门(3)配合,使得柜门(3)关闭时将安装机构(4)复位;A push-up reset mechanism (6), wherein the push-up reset mechanism (6) is arranged on the control cabinet housing (1), and the push-up reset mechanism (6) cooperates with the cabinet door (3) so that the installation mechanism (4) is reset when the cabinet door (3) is closed; 所述安装机构(4)包括有U形杆(41),所述U形杆(41)贯穿滑动设置在内壳(2)上,所述内壳(2)上开设有滑动槽,所述U形杆(41)两端通过滑动槽与内壳(2)滑动连接,所述U形杆(41)一端设置有滚轮(43),所述U形杆(41)另一端设置有蓄力组件(42),所述U形杆(41)上滑动设置有导轨(44),所述导轨(44)与U形杆(41)之间设置有复位弹簧一(445),所述导轨(44)两端设置有橡胶垫,电气零件通过导轨(44)进行安装,所述导轨(44)下表面滑动设置有活动挡板(441),所述活动挡板(441)与导轨(44)之间设置有弹性件一(443),所述活动挡板(441)两端设置有受压杆(442),所述受压杆(442)贯穿导轨(44)下端,所述受压杆(442)上端开设有斜面,所述U形杆(41)上设置有挤压块(444),所述挤压块(444)上开设有与受压杆(442)顶端平行的斜面,所述控制柜外壳(1)内表面设置有轨道(47),所述滚轮(43)在轨道(47)上行走,所述U形杆(41)上滑动设置有限制块(46),所述限制块(46)与U形杆(41)之间设置有弹性件二(461) ,所述限制块(46)上设置有把手(462),所述U形杆(41)上设置有连接板(45),所述连接板(45)上下两端设置有齿条(451);The mounting mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped rod (41), the U-shaped rod (41) is slidably arranged on the inner shell (2), the inner shell (2) is provided with a sliding groove, both ends of the U-shaped rod (41) are slidably connected to the inner shell (2) through the sliding groove, one end of the U-shaped rod (41) is provided with a roller (43), the other end of the U-shaped rod (41) is provided with a power storage component (42), a guide rail (44) is slidably arranged on the U-shaped rod (41), a return spring (445) is arranged between the guide rail (44) and the U-shaped rod (41), rubber pads are arranged at both ends of the guide rail (44), the electrical parts are mounted via the guide rail (44), a movable baffle (441) is slidably arranged on the lower surface of the guide rail (44), An elastic member 1 (443) is provided between the movable baffle (441) and the guide rail (44); pressure rods (442) are provided at both ends of the movable baffle (441); the pressure rods (442) penetrate the lower end of the guide rail (44); an inclined surface is provided at the upper end of the pressure rod (442); an extrusion block (444) is provided on the U-shaped rod (41); an inclined surface parallel to the top of the pressure rod (442) is provided on the extrusion block (444); a track (47) is provided on the inner surface of the control cabinet housing (1); the roller (43) travels on the track (47); a limiting block (46) is slidably provided on the U-shaped rod (41); and an elastic member 2 (461) is provided between the limiting block (46) and the U-shaped rod (41). The limiting block (46) is provided with a handle (462), the U-shaped rod (41) is provided with a connecting plate (45), and the connecting plate (45) is provided with racks (451) at the upper and lower ends; 所述蓄力组件(42)包括有滚动盘(421),所述滚动盘(421)在轨道(47)上行走,滚动盘(421)在所述滚动盘(421)转动设置在U形杆(41)一端,所述滚动盘(421)中转动设置有固定盘(422),所述固定盘(422)与滚动盘(421)之间设置有发条弹簧(424),所述滚动盘(421)上开设有多个齿凸(425),所述固定盘(422)上设置有多边形杆(423),所述固定盘(422)通过多边形杆(423)滑动设置在控制柜外壳(1)上;The power storage component (42) comprises a rolling disk (421), the rolling disk (421) moves on a track (47), the rolling disk (421) is rotatably arranged at one end of a U-shaped rod (41) on the rolling disk (421), a fixed disk (422) is rotatably arranged in the rolling disk (421), a spring spring (424) is arranged between the fixed disk (422) and the rolling disk (421), a plurality of teeth (425) are provided on the rolling disk (421), a polygonal rod (423) is arranged on the fixed disk (422), and the fixed disk (422) is slidably arranged on the control cabinet housing (1) via the polygonal rod (423); 顶动复位机构(6)包括有安装杆一(61),所述安装杆一(61)设置在控制柜外壳(1)上,所述柜门(3)固定设置在安装杆一(61)上,所述安装杆一(61)上设置有链轮(62),所述控制柜外壳(1)内表面上下两端设置有安装杆二(64),所述安装杆二(64)设置在控制柜外壳(1)上靠近两端位置,所述安装杆二(64)上设置有链轮(62),所述之间设置有链条(63),相邻安装杆二(64)之间通过链轮(62)与链条(63)进行连接,所述控制柜外壳(1)上转动设置有连杆一(65)一端,所述连杆一(65)与安装杆二(64)之间设置有锥齿轮(68),所述连杆一(65)另一端设置有连杆二(66)一端,所述控制柜外壳(1)中滑动设置有顶动板(67),所述顶动板(67)与连杆二(66)转动连接,所述顶动板(67)与U形杆(41)活动连接;The push-reset mechanism (6) comprises a first mounting rod (61), the first mounting rod (61) being arranged on the control cabinet housing (1), the cabinet door (3) being fixedly arranged on the first mounting rod (61), the first mounting rod (61) being provided with a sprocket (62), a second mounting rod (64) being arranged at upper and lower ends of the inner surface of the control cabinet housing (1), the second mounting rod (64) being arranged on the control cabinet housing (1) near the two ends, the second mounting rod (64) being provided with a sprocket (62), and a chain (63) being arranged between the two mounting rods. The adjacent mounting rods (64) are connected to each other via a sprocket (62) and a chain (63); one end of a connecting rod (65) is rotatably arranged on the control cabinet housing (1); a bevel gear (68) is arranged between the connecting rod (65) and the mounting rod (64); one end of a connecting rod (66) is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (65); a push plate (67) is slidably arranged in the control cabinet housing (1); the push plate (67) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (66); and the push plate (67) is movably connected to the U-shaped rod (41); 所述解锁机构一(7)包括有挤压杆一(71),所述挤压杆一(71)一端设置有倾斜面,所述挤压杆一(71)另一端设置有活动柄(711),所述活动柄(711)贯穿内壳(2),所述内壳(2)开设有滑动槽,所述活动柄(711)与通过滑动槽与内壳(2)滑动连接,所述控制柜外壳(1)上贯穿滑动设置有限制杆一(72),所述限制杆一(72)上端设置有与挤压杆一(71)倾斜面平行的斜面,所述限制杆一(72)下端一侧设置有斜面,所述限制杆一(72)与控制柜外壳(1)之间设置有弹性件三(721),所述限制杆一(72)可嵌入齿凸(425)之间。The unlocking mechanism (7) comprises an extrusion rod (71), one end of which is provided with an inclined surface, and the other end of which is provided with a movable handle (711), the movable handle (711) passes through the inner shell (2), the inner shell (2) is provided with a sliding groove, and the movable handle (711) is slidably connected to the inner shell (2) through the sliding groove, and a limiting rod (72) is slidably provided on the control cabinet outer shell (1), the upper end of the limiting rod (72) is provided with an inclined surface parallel to the inclined surface of the extrusion rod (71), and one side of the lower end of the limiting rod (72) is provided with an inclined surface, and an elastic member (721) is provided between the limiting rod (72) and the control cabinet outer shell (1), and the limiting rod (72) can be embedded between the tooth protrusions (425). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种便于拆装电路零件的电气控制柜,其特征在于:所述控制柜外壳(1)上设置有解除机构二(8),所述解除机构二(8)包括有活动杆(81),所述活动杆(81)滑动设置在控制柜外壳(1)上,所述活动杆(81)与控制柜外壳(1)之间设置有复位弹簧二(83),所述活动杆(81)上滑动贯穿设置有过个限制杆二(82),所述限制杆二(82)上端一侧设置有倾斜面,所述限制杆二(82)与活动杆(81)之间设置有弹性件四(821),所述活动杆(81)下端开设有斜面,所述控制柜外壳(1)上贯穿滑动设置有挤压杆二(84),所述挤压杆二(84)一端设置有与活动杆(81)下端斜面平行的倾斜面,所述挤压杆二(84)与活动杆(81)抵接。2. An electrical control cabinet for facilitating the disassembly and assembly of circuit parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: a release mechanism 2 (8) is provided on the control cabinet housing (1), the release mechanism 2 (8) comprises a movable rod (81), the movable rod (81) is slidably provided on the control cabinet housing (1), a return spring 2 (83) is provided between the movable rod (81) and the control cabinet housing (1), a limiting rod 2 (82) is slidably provided through the movable rod (81), an inclined surface is provided on one side of the upper end of the limiting rod 2 (82), an elastic member 4 (821) is provided between the limiting rod 2 (82) and the movable rod (81), an inclined surface is provided at the lower end of the movable rod (81), a squeezing rod 2 (84) is slidably provided through the control cabinet housing (1), one end of the squeezing rod 2 (84) is provided with an inclined surface parallel to the inclined surface of the lower end of the movable rod (81), and the squeezing rod 2 (84) abuts against the movable rod (81). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种便于拆装电路零件的电气控制柜,其特征在于:所述限制杆二(82)贯穿滑动设置在轨道(47)上,所述限制杆二(82)上端可嵌入齿凸(425)之间。3. An electrical control cabinet for easy disassembly and assembly of circuit parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second limiting rod (82) is slidably arranged on the track (47), and the upper end of the second limiting rod (82) can be embedded between the tooth protrusions (425). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种便于拆装电路零件的电气控制柜,其特征在于:所述控制柜外壳(1)中设置有多个束线槽(5),所述束线槽(5)设置在安装机构(4)上下两端,所述束线槽(5)中转动设置有收线辊(51),所述收线辊(51)上开设有贯穿槽(511),所述收线辊(51)转动轴上设置有齿轮一(52),所述齿轮一(52)设置在束线槽(5)一侧,所述齿轮一(52)与齿条(451)咬合。4. An electrical control cabinet for easy disassembly and assembly of circuit parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of wire harness grooves (5) are arranged in the control cabinet housing (1), the wire harness grooves (5) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the mounting mechanism (4), a wire take-up roller (51) is rotatably arranged in the wire harness groove (5), a through groove (511) is opened on the wire take-up roller (51), a gear 1 (52) is arranged on the rotating shaft of the wire take-up roller (51), the gear 1 (52) is arranged on one side of the wire harness groove (5), and the gear 1 (52) is engaged with the rack (451). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种便于拆装电路零件的电气控制柜,其特征在于:所述控制柜外壳(1)上滑动设置有定位杆(9),定位杆(9)设置在柜门(3)一侧,所述定位杆(9)与控制柜外壳(1)之间设置有复位弹簧三(91),所述定位杆(9)上端设置为圆球状。5. An electrical control cabinet for facilitating disassembly and assembly of circuit parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: a positioning rod (9) is slidably arranged on the control cabinet housing (1), the positioning rod (9) is arranged on one side of the cabinet door (3), a return spring (91) is arranged between the positioning rod (9) and the control cabinet housing (1), and the upper end of the positioning rod (9) is arranged in a spherical shape.
CN202410808382.4A 2024-06-21 2024-06-21 Electrical control cabinet convenient for disassembling and assembling circuit parts Active CN118589316B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN217581688U (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-10-14 上海万控柜架有限公司 Door lock convenient to disassemble and assemble for electric appliance cabinet
CN118123395A (en) * 2024-05-07 2024-06-04 江苏民安节能设备有限公司 Welding positioning device for control cabinet shell

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN221127634U (en) * 2023-09-28 2024-06-11 新疆禹拓物联科技有限公司 Motor-pumped well control cabinet with waterproof structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN217581688U (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-10-14 上海万控柜架有限公司 Door lock convenient to disassemble and assemble for electric appliance cabinet
CN118123395A (en) * 2024-05-07 2024-06-04 江苏民安节能设备有限公司 Welding positioning device for control cabinet shell

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