Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ceramic roller double-head grinding device which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a pottery roller stick double-end grinder, includes processing platform, pottery roller stick and two sets of processing mechanism, two sets of processing mechanism symmetry sets up in the both sides of processing platform, and two sets of processing mechanism is used for the processing at pottery roller stick both ends respectively, every group processing mechanism is including servo motor one and installation piece, servo motor one fixed mounting is in one side of installation piece, and runs through and rotate on the installation piece and be connected with the drive shaft, the one end of drive shaft and servo motor one's output fixed mounting, and the other end department of drive shaft is provided with the bistrique, be provided with installation protection mechanism between bistrique and the drive shaft, be provided with dust removal mechanism on the processing mechanism, the bilateral symmetry of processing platform is provided with actuating mechanism one and actuating mechanism two, the top fixed mounting of processing platform has three sets of fixed establishment, one set of fixed mounting has rotary mechanism on the fixed establishment.
As a further scheme of the invention: the installation protection mechanism is used for installation and protection between bistrique and the drive shaft, installation protection mechanism is including protector, protector two and installed part, protector fixed mounting is in the one end of drive shaft, and one side of protector offer with protector two assorted buffer tank, the one end of protector two is in the inside of buffer tank, and protector two and buffer tank sliding connection, the one end fixedly connected with spring one that is in buffer tank inside of protector two, and the other end of protector two offered with installed part assorted mounting groove, the one end and the inner wall fixed connection of buffer tank of spring one, four draw-in holes have been seted up to the outer wall of protector two, the one end and the bistrique fixed connection of installed part, and four recesses have been seted up to the outer wall of installed part, the inside sliding connection of recess has the fixture block with draw-in hole assorted, the one end of fixture block is in the outside of recess, and the other end fixedly connected with spring two, the one end and the inner wall fixed connection of recess of spring two.
As still further aspects of the invention: the dust removing mechanism is used for removing dust in the machining process of the machining mechanism and comprises a dust removing cover and a dust removing box, a round hole is formed in the dust removing cover, the grinding head penetrates through the round hole and is located inside the dust removing cover, one side of the dust removing cover is penetrated with a plurality of dust removing suction heads, the bottom of the dust removing box is fixedly provided with a matched box cover, one side upper portion of the dust removing box is penetrated with a plurality of air inlet pipes, the front side of the dust removing box is fixedly provided with an air sucking pump, one side of the dust removing box is penetrated with a plug-in unit fixedly provided with, each dust removing suction head is connected with each air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe is penetrated on the box cover, the exhaust pipe is connected with an air inlet end of the air sucking pump, and one side of the plug-in unit located inside the dust removing box is fixedly provided with a filter element.
As still further aspects of the invention: the first driving mechanism is used for position adjustment of a processing mechanism, through holes are formed in two sides of the processing table, each group of first driving mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a second servo motor, the second servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing table, the mounting seat is located in the through holes, a first lead screw and two transverse shafts penetrate through the mounting seat, one end of the first lead screw is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the through holes, the other end of the first lead screw is fixedly mounted with the output end of the second servo motor, two ends of the transverse shafts are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the through holes respectively, and the mounting seat is in threaded connection with the first lead screw and is in sliding connection with the transverse shafts.
As still further aspects of the invention: the second driving mechanism is used for position adjustment of a processing mechanism, each group of the second driving mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, a third servo motor and a fourth servo motor, the U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the top of a mounting seat, the frame is arranged in the U-shaped frame, the bottom of the frame is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped frame and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped frame, the third servo motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the U-shaped frame, the fourth servo motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, a second screw is penetrated on the frame and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the rear side of the U-shaped frame, the inner wall of the rear end of the second screw is in rotary connection with the rear side of the third servo motor, the mounting block is arranged in the inner side of the frame and is in sliding connection with the frame, the third screw penetrates through the mounting block, the upper end of the third screw is fixedly arranged at the output end of the fourth servo motor, and the mounting block is in threaded connection with the third screw.
As still further aspects of the invention: the utility model discloses a ceramic roller, including fixed establishment, screw thread axle's one end fixed mounting has the hand wheel, and the other end is provided with the mounting, be provided with the bearing two between screw thread axle and the mounting, screw thread axle passes through the bearing two with the mounting and is connected, fixed establishment is used for the fixed of ceramic roller, every group fixed establishment is including ring and fixed cover, the bottom fixedly connected with installation pole of ring, installation pole fixed mounting is at the top of processing platform, the ceramic roller passes fixed cover, the outer wall cover of fixed cover is equipped with bearing one, and fixed cover passes the ring, fixed cover passes through bearing one with the ring and is connected, the equal symmetrical fixedly connected with of both sides outer wall of fixed cover has four L type spare, run through on the L type spare and threaded connection has the screw thread axle, the one end fixed mounting of screw thread axle has the hand wheel, and the other end of screw thread axle is provided with the mounting, be provided with the bearing two between screw thread axle and the mounting.
As still further aspects of the invention: the rotary mechanism is used for rotating the ceramic roller and comprises a large gear, a pinion and a servo motor five, wherein the large gear is sleeved on the fixed sleeve and fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve, the servo motor five is fixedly installed on the installation rod, the output end of the servo motor five is fixedly installed with the pinion, and the large gear is meshed with the pinion.
As still further aspects of the invention: one side fixedly connected with four dead levers of dust excluding hood, the one end and the installation piece fixed mounting that the dust excluding hood was kept away from to the dead lever, dust removal case fixed mounting is in the bottom of mount pad.
As still further aspects of the invention: the front side of the processing table is provided with a controller, and the controller is used for controlling the working of the processing mechanism, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the dust removing mechanism and the rotating mechanism.
As still further aspects of the invention: the outer edge of processing platform bottom department fixedly connected with a plurality of landing leg, the bottom of landing leg is provided with the slipmat.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
Through exerting the inside power to the recess to the fixture block, make fixture block extrusion spring two and get into the inside of recess completely, then insert the end of installed part to the mounting groove in, when recess and draw-in hole align, drive the fixture block through the elasticity of spring two and reset, make the one end of fixture block pass the draw-in hole, can make things convenient for the quick installation and the dismantlement of bistrique, increase the convenience that the bistrique was changed, and through the guard piece two with buffer groove sliding connection, when the bistrique feeds too soon, guard piece two can slide and extrude spring one, realize the bistrique and feed buffer function, prevent that the bistrique from feeding too soon and causing the damage that bistrique and ceramic roller caused.
Through the dust excluding hood that establishes at the outside cover of bistrique, reducible bistrique course of working produces the dust leak outward, and can carry the dust to the dust removal case through dust removal suction head and intake pipe through the aspiration pump, and the dust can be filtered by the filter core and blockked, and the air is discharged through the blast pipe at last, has realized the dust control function in the ceramic roller rod course of working, has guaranteed the operational environment in the processing workshop.
Through passing the ceramic roller rod through the fixed sleeve, then rotating the hand wheel to drive the threaded shaft to rotate, the threaded shaft can be driven to move until the fixing piece is in contact with and offset with the ceramic roller rod, the ceramic roller rod is fixed, the ceramic roller rod is prevented from being displaced in the processing process, the stability in the processing process is improved, and the fixing piece can be kept to correspond to the fit of the ceramic roller rod in the threaded shaft rotating process due to the second bearing between the fixing piece and the threaded shaft.
The first lead screw and the first lead screw can be driven to rotate through the second servo motor, the first lead screw and the first lead screw can drive the mounting seat to transversely move along the through hole, so that the machining mechanism can be transversely adjusted, the second lead screw can be driven to rotate through the third servo motor, the frame can longitudinally move, the third lead screw can be driven to rotate through the fourth servo motor, the mounting block can be driven to vertically move, the machining mechanism can be longitudinally and vertically adjusted, the pinion is driven to rotate through the fifth servo motor, the large gear can be driven to rotate, the fixing sleeve and the ceramic roller are driven to rotate, the machining position of the ceramic roller can be quickly adjusted, and the working efficiency is improved.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a ceramic roller double-end grinding device, including processing platform 1, ceramic roller 2 and two sets of processing mechanism 3, two sets of processing mechanism 3 symmetry set up in the both sides of processing platform 1, and two sets of processing mechanism 3 are used for the processing at ceramic roller 2 both ends respectively, every group processing mechanism 3 is including servo motor one 31 and installation piece 32, servo motor one 31 fixed mounting is in one side of installation piece 32, and install piece 32 and run through and rotate and be connected with drive shaft 34, the one end of drive shaft 34 and the output fixed mounting of servo motor one 31, and the other end department of drive shaft 34 is provided with bistrique 33, be provided with installation protection mechanism 6 on bistrique 33 and the drive shaft 34 between, installation protection mechanism 6 is used for the installation and the protection between bistrique 33 and the drive shaft 34, be provided with dust removal mechanism 7 on the processing mechanism 3, dust removal mechanism 7 is used for the dust removal of processing mechanism 3 course;
The installation protection mechanism 6 comprises a protection piece 61, a protection piece II 62 and an installation piece 63, wherein the protection piece 61 is fixedly installed at one end of the driving shaft 34, a buffer groove 64 matched with the protection piece II 62 is formed in one side of the protection piece 61, one end of the protection piece II 62 is positioned in the buffer groove 64, the protection piece II 62 is in sliding connection with the buffer groove 64, one end of the protection piece II 62 positioned in the buffer groove 64 is fixedly connected with a spring I65, the other end of the protection piece II 62 is provided with an installation groove 66 matched with the installation piece 63, one end of the spring I65 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffer groove 64, the outer wall of the protection piece II 62 is provided with four clamping holes 67, one end of the installation piece 63 is fixedly connected with the grinding head 33, four grooves 68 are formed in the outer wall of the installation piece 63, clamping blocks 69 matched with the clamping holes 67 are in sliding connection, one end of each clamping block 69 is positioned outside the grooves 68, the other end of each clamping block 69 is fixedly connected with a spring II 610, and one end of each spring II 610 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the grooves 68;
through exerting the internal power to recess 68 to fixture block 69, make fixture block 69 extrude spring two 610 and get into recess 68's inside completely, then insert the end of mounting 63 in mounting groove 66, when recess 68 aligns with draw-in groove 67, drive fixture block 69 through the elasticity of spring two 610 and reset, make the one end of fixture block 69 pass draw-in groove 67, can make things convenient for the quick installation and the dismantlement of bistrique 33, increase the convenience of bistrique 33 change, and through the guard piece two 62 with buffer groove 64 sliding connection, when bistrique 33 feeds too soon, guard piece two 62 can slide and extrude spring one 65, realize bistrique 33 and feed buffer function, prevent that bistrique 33 and ceramic roller 2 from causing the damage that bistrique 33 and ceramic roller 2 feed too soon.
The dust removing mechanism 7 comprises a dust removing cover 71 and a dust removing box 72, a round hole 711 is formed in the dust removing cover 71, a grinding head 33 penetrates through the round hole 711 and is positioned in the dust removing cover 71, a plurality of dust removing suction heads 74 penetrate through one side of the dust removing cover 71, a matched box cover 75 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust removing box 72, a plurality of air inlet pipes 76 penetrate through the upper part of one side of the dust removing box 72, an air sucking pump 73 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the dust removing box 72, an insert 77 penetrates through the middle of one side of the dust removing box 72, each dust removing suction head 74 is connected with each air inlet pipe 76 in a pipe joint, an exhaust pipe 78 penetrates through the box cover 75, the exhaust pipe 78 is connected with the air inlet end of the air sucking pump 73 in a pipe joint, and a filter element 79 is fixedly arranged on one side of the insert 77 positioned in the dust removing box 72;
Through the dust hood 71 that covers in the bistrique 33 outside, the dust that reducible bistrique 33 course of working produced leaks outward, and can carry dust to dust collection box 72 through dust removal suction head 74 and intake pipe 76 through aspiration pump 73, and the dust can be filtered by filter core 79 and blockked, and the air is discharged through blast pipe 78 at last, has realized the dust control function in the ceramic roller stick 2 course of working, has guaranteed the operational environment in the processing vehicle.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the two sides of the processing table 1 are symmetrically provided with a first driving mechanism 4 and a second driving mechanism 5, and the first driving mechanism 4 and the second driving mechanism 5 are used for adjusting the position of the processing mechanism 3;
the two sides of the processing table 1 are provided with through holes 10, each group of driving mechanisms I4 comprises a mounting seat 41 and a servo motor II 42, the servo motor II 42 is fixedly arranged on one side of the processing table 1, the mounting seat 41 is positioned in the through holes 10, a first lead screw 43 and two transverse shafts 44 penetrate through the mounting seat 41, one end of the first lead screw 43 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the through holes 10, the other end of the first lead screw 43 is fixedly arranged with the output end of the servo motor II 42, the two ends of the transverse shafts 44 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the through holes 10, the mounting seat 41 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 43, and the mounting seat 41 is in sliding connection with the transverse shafts 44;
The first screw rod 43 can be driven to rotate by the second servo motor 42, and the mounting seat 41 can be driven to transversely move along the through hole 10 due to the threaded connection and the sliding connection of the mounting seat 41 and the first screw rod 43 respectively, so that the machining mechanism 3 can be transversely adjusted.
Each group of driving mechanism II 5 comprises a U-shaped frame 51, a frame 52, a servo motor III 53 and a servo motor IV 54, wherein the U-shaped frame 51 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting seat 41, the frame 52 is positioned in the U-shaped frame 51, the bottom of the frame 52 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped frame 51 and is in sliding connection, the servo motor III 53 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the U-shaped frame 51, the servo motor IV 54 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 52, a screw II 55 penetrates through the frame 52 and is in threaded connection, a screw III 56 is rotatably connected in the frame 52, the rear end of the screw II 55 is in rotational connection with the inner wall of the rear side of the U-shaped frame 51, the front end of the screw II 55 is fixedly arranged with the output end of the servo motor III 53, the mounting block 32 is positioned in the interior of the frame 52, the mounting block 32 is in sliding connection with the frame 52, the screw III 56 penetrates through the mounting block 32, the upper end of the screw III 56 is fixedly arranged with the output end of the servo motor IV 54, and the mounting block 32 is in threaded connection with the screw III 56;
The second screw rod 55 can be driven to rotate through the third servo motor 53, the frame 52 can longitudinally move due to the sliding connection and threaded connection of the frame 52 and the U-shaped frame 51 and the second screw rod 55 respectively, the third screw rod 56 can be driven to rotate through the fourth servo motor 54, and the mounting block 32 can be driven to vertically move due to the sliding connection and threaded connection of the mounting block 32 and the frame 52 and the third screw rod 56 respectively, so that the machining mechanism 3 can be longitudinally and vertically adjusted.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: three groups of fixing mechanisms 8 are fixedly arranged at the top of the processing table 1, a rotating mechanism 9 is fixedly arranged on one group of fixing mechanisms 8, the fixing mechanism 8 is used for fixing the ceramic roller 2, and the rotating mechanism 9 is used for rotating the ceramic roller 2;
Each group of fixing mechanism 8 comprises a circular ring 81 and a fixing sleeve 82, the bottom of the circular ring 81 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 89, the mounting rod 89 is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing table 1, a ceramic roller 2 passes through the fixing sleeve 82, a first bearing 83 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 82, the fixing sleeve 82 passes through the circular ring 81, the fixing sleeve 82 is connected with the circular ring 81 through the first bearing 83, four L-shaped pieces 84 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the fixing sleeve 82, threaded shafts 85 penetrate through the L-shaped pieces 84 and are in threaded connection with the L-shaped pieces, a hand wheel 86 is fixedly arranged at one end of each threaded shaft 85, a fixing piece 87 is arranged at the other end of each threaded shaft 85, a second bearing 88 is arranged between each threaded shaft 85 and each fixing piece 87, and each threaded shaft 85 and each fixing piece 87 are connected through the second bearing 88;
Through passing ceramic roller 2 fixed cover 82, then rotatory hand wheel 86 drives screw thread shaft 85 and rotates, owing to screw thread shaft 85 and the threaded connection of L type spare 84, can drive screw thread shaft 85 and remove, until mounting 87 offsets with ceramic roller 2 contact, fix ceramic roller 2, prevent that ceramic roller 2 from taking place the displacement in the course of working, increase the stability in the course of working, and owing to the bearing two 88 between mounting 87 and the screw thread shaft 85, make mounting 87 also can keep corresponding with the laminating of ceramic roller 2 at screw thread shaft 85 pivoted in-process.
The rotating mechanism 9 comprises a large gear 91, a small gear 92 and a servo motor five 93, wherein the large gear 91 is sleeved on the fixed sleeve 82, the large gear 91 is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve 82, the servo motor five 93 is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod 89, the output end of the servo motor five 93 is fixedly arranged with the small gear 92, and the large gear 91 is meshed and connected with the small gear 92;
The pinion 92 is driven to rotate by the servo motor five 93, and the large gear 91 can be driven to rotate due to the meshed connection of the large gear 91 and the pinion 92, so that the fixing sleeve 82 and the ceramic roller 2 are driven to rotate, and the machining position of the ceramic roller 2 can be quickly adjusted.
One side fixedly connected with four dead levers 710 of dust excluding hood 71, the one end that the dead lever 710 kept away from the dust excluding hood 71 and installation piece 32 fixed mounting, dust removal case 72 fixed mounting is in the bottom of mount pad 41, and the front side of processing platform 1 is provided with controller 11, and controller 11 is used for controlling processing mechanism 3, actuating mechanism one 4, actuating mechanism two 5, dust removal mechanism 7 and rotary mechanism 9 work, and the outer department fixedly connected with a plurality of landing leg 12 of outer edge of processing platform 1 bottom, and the bottom of landing leg 12 is provided with the slipmat.
Working principle: the ceramic roller 2 is fixed by penetrating the fixing sleeve 82 and then rotating the hand wheel 86 to drive the threaded shaft 85 to rotate, and because the threaded shaft 85 is in threaded connection with the L-shaped piece 84, the threaded shaft 85 can be driven to move until the fixing piece 87 is contacted and abutted with the ceramic roller 2, the ceramic roller 2 is prevented from being displaced in the processing process, the stability in the processing process is improved, the clamping block 69 is enabled to squeeze the second spring 610 and completely enter the groove 68 by applying force to the clamping block 69, then the end head of the mounting piece 63 is inserted into the mounting groove 66, and when the groove 68 is aligned with the clamping hole 67, the clamping block 69 is driven to reset by the elastic force of the second spring 610, so that one end of the clamping block 69 penetrates through the clamping hole 67, the grinding head 33 can be conveniently and rapidly mounted and dismounted, and the convenience of replacing the grinding head 33 is improved;
the screw rod one 43 can be driven to rotate through the servo motor two 42, the mounting seat 41 can be driven to transversely move along the through hole 10 due to the threaded connection and the sliding connection of the screw rod one 43 and the screw rod one 43 respectively, the machining mechanism 3 can be transversely adjusted, the screw rod two 55 can be driven to rotate through the servo motor three 53, the frame 52 can longitudinally move due to the sliding connection and the threaded connection of the frame 52 and the U-shaped frame 51 and the screw rod two 55 respectively, the screw rod three 56 can be driven to rotate through the servo motor four 54, the mounting block 32 can be driven to vertically move due to the sliding connection and the threaded connection of the frame 52 and the screw rod three 56 respectively, the machining mechanism 3 can be longitudinally and vertically adjusted, the pinion 92 can be driven to rotate through the servo motor five 93, the large gear 91 can be driven to rotate due to the meshed connection of the large gear 91 and the pinion 92, the fixing sleeve 82 and the ceramic roller rod 2 can be driven to rotate, the machining position of the ceramic roller rod 2 can be rapidly adjusted, and machining efficiency can be increased;
Through the guard piece two 62 with buffer tank 64 sliding connection, when bistrique 33 feeds too fast, guard piece two 62 can slide and squeeze spring one 65, realize bistrique 33 and feed buffer function, prevent bistrique 33 and ceramic roller stick 2 the damage that causes that bistrique 33 feeds too fast, and through the dust excluding hood 71 that covers in bistrique 33 outside, reducible bistrique 33 course of working produced, and can carry dust to dust collection box 72 through dust removal suction head 74 and intake pipe 76 through aspiration pump 73, the dust can be filtered by filter core 79 and blockked, the air is discharged through blast pipe 78 at last, the dust control function in the course of working of ceramic roller stick 2 has been realized, the safe environment in the processing workshop has been guaranteed.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.