CN118577566A - A light alloy forging surface treatment device - Google Patents

A light alloy forging surface treatment device Download PDF

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CN118577566A
CN118577566A CN202411073404.3A CN202411073404A CN118577566A CN 118577566 A CN118577566 A CN 118577566A CN 202411073404 A CN202411073404 A CN 202411073404A CN 118577566 A CN118577566 A CN 118577566A
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cleaning
light alloy
sliding
plate
limiting
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CN118577566B (en
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姜永建
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Nantong Xin Ma Light Alloy Technology Co ltd
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Nantong Xin Ma Light Alloy Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid

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  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a surface treatment device for light alloy forging, which relates to the technical field of ultrasonic cleaning equipment, comprising an ultrasonic cleaning machine. The ultrasonic cleaning machine is equipped with a placement rack, and a reflux mechanism for filtering impurities during the process of circulating cleaning agent is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine. A rotating mechanism for rotating and cleaning residual impurities on the reflux mechanism is installed on the reflux mechanism, and a collection mechanism for swinging and adsorbing impurities is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine. The present invention achieves dynamic filtering of non-metallic impurities such as oxide skin generated in the ultrasonic cleaning machine through the filter plate during the cleaning process of light alloy by setting U-shaped tubes, cleaning chambers, filter plates, magnetic suction plates, etc. through the dynamic circulation of cleaning agent in the U-shaped tubes and cleaning chambers. At the same time, metal debris is collected through magnetic suction plates, Preventing collisions during the cleaning process of light alloys, thereby preventing scratches and punching, and improving the production quality of light alloys.

Description

一种轻合金锻造表面处理装置A light alloy forging surface treatment device

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及超声波清洗设备技术领域,具体涉及一种轻合金锻造表面处理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic cleaning equipment, and in particular to a light alloy forging surface treatment device.

背景技术Background Art

轻合金锻造由于加工过程或在腐蚀的作用下会在表面形成氧化皮或附着金属碎屑,需要对轻合金表面进行清洗,在清洗时通常使用超声波清洗机进行清洗工作,其原理是通过高速振动微射流对轻合金进行清洗,中国专利公告号为CN 114345828 B的发明专利中公开了一种立式超声波清洗机,包括清洗箱,混合组件,所述混合组件位于所述清洗箱内,以及晃动组件,所述晃动组件分别与所述清洗箱和混合组件相连接,用于使所述清洗箱内的清水与清洗剂充分混合,其具有可提高清洗的效果和效率,且操作简单,节约了人力并提高了清洗 机的实用性,为工作人员提供了便利的优点。Light alloy forging will form oxide scale or attached metal debris on the surface due to the processing process or the action of corrosion, and the surface of the light alloy needs to be cleaned. An ultrasonic cleaning machine is usually used for cleaning. The principle is to clean the light alloy by high-speed vibrating micro-jets. The invention patent with Chinese patent announcement number CN 114345828 B discloses a vertical ultrasonic cleaning machine, including a cleaning box, a mixing component, the mixing component is located in the cleaning box, and a shaking component, the shaking component is respectively connected to the cleaning box and the mixing component, and is used to fully mix the clean water and the cleaning agent in the cleaning box. It has the advantages of improving the cleaning effect and efficiency, and is simple to operate, saving manpower and improving the practicality of the cleaning machine, providing convenience for the staff.

上述现有技术中,当超声波清洗机运用在轻合金锻造表面清洗时,在清洗过程中产生的氧化皮和金属碎屑等杂质需要在清洗结束后进行清理或收集,但是在清洗过程中,超声波清洗机产生的高速振动微射流在进行轻合金清洗过程中会带动停留在超声波清洗机内的氧化皮和金属碎屑等杂质冲击轻合金,有造成划痕的风险,甚至在轻合金表面形成冲孔,影响产品质量。In the above-mentioned prior art, when an ultrasonic cleaning machine is used to clean the surface of light alloy forgings, impurities such as oxide scale and metal debris generated during the cleaning process need to be cleaned or collected after the cleaning is completed. However, during the cleaning process, the high-speed vibrating micro-jet generated by the ultrasonic cleaning machine will drive the oxide scale and metal debris and other impurities remaining in the ultrasonic cleaning machine to impact the light alloy during the light alloy cleaning process, which may cause scratches and even form punched holes on the surface of the light alloy, affecting product quality.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为解决当超声波清洗机运用在轻合金锻造表面清洗时,在清洗过程中产生的氧化皮和金属碎屑等杂质需要在清洗结束后进行清理或收集,但是在清洗过程中,超声波清洗机产生的高速振动微射流在进行轻合金清洗过程中会带动停留在超声波清洗机内的氧化皮和金属碎屑等杂质冲击轻合金,有造成划痕的风险,甚至在轻合金表面形成冲孔,影响产品质量的问题,本发明提供了一种轻合金锻造表面处理装置。In order to solve the problem that when an ultrasonic cleaning machine is used to clean the surface of light alloy forgings, impurities such as oxide scale and metal debris generated during the cleaning process need to be cleaned or collected after the cleaning is completed, but during the cleaning process, the high-speed vibrating micro-jet generated by the ultrasonic cleaning machine will drive the oxide scale and metal debris and other impurities remaining in the ultrasonic cleaning machine to impact the light alloy during the light alloy cleaning process, which may cause scratches and even form punching holes on the light alloy surface, affecting product quality. The present invention provides a light alloy forging surface treatment device.

本发明为了实现上述目的具体采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

一种轻合金锻造表面处理装置,包括超声清洗机,超声清洗机上活动安装有放置架,所述超声清洗机上安装有用于循环清理剂过程中过滤杂质的回流机构,回流机构上安装有用于转动清理回流机构上残留杂质的转动机构,超声清洗机上安装有用于摆动吸附杂质的收集机构,转动机构上安装有用于制动收集机构往复滑动的摆动机构,转动机构上安装有用于往复滑动清理回流机构部件残留杂质的滑动机构,回流机构上安装有用于取出和安装过滤部件的升降机构,回流机构上安装有用于取出杂质的清理机构,在通过超声清洗机对锻造轻合金表面进行清洗氧化皮和金属碎屑等杂质时,将轻合金放置在放置架上,启动回流机构,对清洗机中的清洗剂通过回流机构进行循环,循环过程中对动态产生的杂质进行过滤,防止超声清洗机中杂质停留在振动过程中对轻合金表面造成划痕,同时回流机构运动时带动转动机构转动对回流机构内的部件进行转动清理,防止堵塞,保持回流机构的正常工作,转动机构运动时带动摆动机构运动,从而带动收集机构在放置架底侧往复滑动对清洗下的金属碎屑进行收集,进一步防止金属碎屑在振动清洗轻合金过程中对轻合金造成划痕,同时,转动机构运动带动滑动机构往复滑动对回流机构的部件内壁进行滑动清理,防止杂质沉降在内壁上,保证回流机构的正常工作,此外,当回流机构启动时带动升降机构自动带动回流机构的过滤部件安装并在使用完毕后复位,方便过滤部件的更换和维护,进一步提高了结构的科学性和实用性,通过清理机构方便了杂质的取出,提高了结构的使用便捷性。A light alloy forging surface treatment device comprises an ultrasonic cleaning machine, a placing rack is movably installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a reflux mechanism for filtering impurities in the process of circulating cleaning agent is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a rotating mechanism for rotating and cleaning residual impurities on the reflux mechanism is installed on the reflux mechanism, a collecting mechanism for swinging and adsorbing impurities is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine, a swinging mechanism for braking the collecting mechanism to slide back and forth is installed on the rotating mechanism, a sliding mechanism for reciprocatingly sliding and cleaning residual impurities in the reflux mechanism parts is installed on the rotating mechanism, a lifting mechanism for taking out and installing filtering components is installed on the reflux mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism for taking out impurities is installed on the reflux mechanism. When the surface of the forged light alloy is cleaned of impurities such as oxide scale and metal debris by the ultrasonic cleaning machine, the light alloy is placed on the placing rack, the reflux mechanism is started, the cleaning agent in the cleaning machine is circulated through the reflux mechanism, and the dynamically generated impurities are filtered during the circulation process. Prevent impurities in the ultrasonic cleaning machine from staying in the vibration process and causing scratches on the surface of the light alloy. At the same time, when the reflux mechanism moves, it drives the rotating mechanism to rotate and clean the components in the reflux mechanism to prevent blockage and maintain the normal operation of the reflux mechanism. When the rotating mechanism moves, it drives the swinging mechanism to move, thereby driving the collecting mechanism to slide back and forth on the bottom side of the placement rack to collect the metal debris under cleaning, further preventing the metal debris from scratching the light alloy during the vibration cleaning of the light alloy. At the same time, the movement of the rotating mechanism drives the sliding mechanism to slide back and forth to slide and clean the inner wall of the components of the reflux mechanism to prevent impurities from settling on the inner wall, ensuring the normal operation of the reflux mechanism. In addition, when the reflux mechanism is started, it drives the lifting mechanism to automatically drive the installation of the filter component of the reflux mechanism and reset it after use, which is convenient for the replacement and maintenance of the filter component, further improving the scientificity and practicality of the structure, facilitating the removal of impurities through the cleaning mechanism, and improving the ease of use of the structure.

进一步地,所述回流机构包括U型管,超声清洗机上开设有连通孔,连通孔位于放置架的顶侧,U型管安装在连通孔内,U型管上安装有吸泵,U型管上安装有清理仓,吸泵位于清理仓的一侧,清理仓内活动安装有过滤板,过滤板与连通孔相适配,在轻合金放置完成后,启动吸泵,吸泵将超声清洗机内的清洗剂通过连通孔流入清理仓通过过滤板完成过滤后,再经U型管重新回流进超声清洗机中,实现在超声清洗机进行清洗过程中动态清理杂质。Furthermore, the reflux mechanism includes a U-shaped tube, a connecting hole is opened on the ultrasonic cleaning machine, the connecting hole is located on the top side of the placement rack, the U-shaped tube is installed in the connecting hole, a suction pump is installed on the U-shaped tube, a cleaning bin is installed on the U-shaped tube, the suction pump is located on one side of the cleaning bin, a filter plate is movably installed in the cleaning bin, the filter plate is adapted to the connecting hole, after the light alloy is placed, the suction pump is started, the suction pump flows the cleaning agent in the ultrasonic cleaning machine through the connecting hole into the cleaning bin, after filtering through the filter plate, and then flows back into the ultrasonic cleaning machine through the U-shaped tube, thereby realizing dynamic cleaning of impurities during the cleaning process of the ultrasonic cleaning machine.

进一步地,所述转动机构包括限位转环,限位转环转动安装在连通孔内,限位转环上安装有桨叶,桨叶上安装有制动杆,制动杆上安装有刮板,刮板与过滤板相接触,在清洗剂经过连通孔时,由于吸泵的吸力,会带动桨叶转动,桨叶转动带动制动杆和限位转环转动,制动杆转动带动刮板转动,刮板转动对过滤板表面过滤的杂质进行刮取落入清理仓的底侧,防止过滤板堵塞,使得过滤板能够正常连续进行过滤工作。Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a limit swivel, which is rotatably installed in the connecting hole, a paddle is installed on the limit swivel, a brake rod is installed on the paddle, a scraper is installed on the brake rod, and the scraper is in contact with the filter plate. When the cleaning agent passes through the connecting hole, the suction force of the suction pump drives the paddle to rotate, and the rotation of the paddle drives the brake rod and the limit swivel to rotate. The rotation of the brake rod drives the scraper to rotate. The rotation of the scraper scrapes the impurities filtered on the surface of the filter plate and drops them into the bottom side of the cleaning bin to prevent the filter plate from being blocked, so that the filter plate can perform filtering work normally and continuously.

进一步地,所述收集机构包括磁吸板,磁吸板位于放置架的底侧,磁吸板滑动安装在超声清洗机上,磁吸板上安装有适配滑轴,适配滑轴上安装有T型滑块,超声清洗机上开设有T型滑槽,T型滑块滑动安装在T型滑槽内,在清洗过程中,通过磁吸板在放置架底侧往复滑动对清洗下的金属碎屑进行吸附收集,防止在清洗过程中撞击轻合金,从而防止冲孔和划痕的产生,有利于提高轻合金的质量。Furthermore, the collection mechanism includes a magnetic plate, which is located on the bottom side of the placement rack. The magnetic plate is slidably installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine. An adaptor slide shaft is installed on the magnetic plate, and a T-shaped slider is installed on the adaptor slide shaft. A T-shaped slide groove is opened on the ultrasonic cleaning machine, and the T-shaped slider is slidably installed in the T-shaped slide groove. During the cleaning process, the magnetic plate slides back and forth on the bottom side of the placement rack to adsorb and collect the metal debris under cleaning, thereby preventing the light alloy from being hit during the cleaning process, thereby preventing the generation of punching and scratches, which is beneficial to improving the quality of the light alloy.

进一步地,所述摆动机构包括限位轴块,限位轴块安装在超声清洗机上,限位轴块位于限位转环的顶侧,限位轴块上转动安装有摆动板,摆动板上开设有限位滑槽,限位滑槽内滑动安装有制动轴块,制动轴块安装在限位转环上,摆动板上开设有适配滑槽,适配滑轴滑动安装在适配滑槽内,在限位转环转动过程中,带动制动轴块转动,制动轴块在限位滑槽内随着限位转环转动过程中,使得受到限位轴块限制的摆动板往复摆动,摆动板往复摆动过程中带动适配滑槽内的适配滑轴运动,适配滑轴在T型滑块和T型滑槽的配合限制下实现磁吸板往复滑动,均匀对放置架上产生的金属屑进行吸附收集。Furthermore, the swing mechanism includes a limit shaft block, which is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine, and the limit shaft block is located at the top side of the limit swivel. A swing plate is rotatably installed on the limit shaft block, and a limit slide groove is provided on the swing plate. A brake shaft block is slidably installed in the limit slide groove, and the brake shaft block is installed on the limit swivel. An adaptor slide groove is provided on the swing plate, and the adaptor slide shaft is slidably installed in the adaptor slide groove. During the rotation of the limit swivel, the brake shaft block is driven to rotate, and the brake shaft block makes the swing plate restricted by the limit shaft block swing back and forth in the limit slide groove as the limit swivel rotates. During the reciprocating swing of the swing plate, the adaptor slide shaft in the adaptor slide groove is driven to move, and the adaptor slide shaft realizes the reciprocating sliding of the magnetic suction plate under the cooperation restriction of the T-shaped slider and the T-shaped slide groove, so as to evenly absorb and collect the metal chips generated on the placement rack.

进一步地,所述滑动机构包括方孔滑环,制动杆上开设有方形滑槽,方孔滑环滑动安装在方形滑槽上,方孔滑环上安装有连接轴,连接轴上安装有刮环,刮环与U型管内径相适配,刮环,U型管上开设有椭圆滑槽,刮环上安装有限位滑柱,限位滑柱滑动安装在椭圆滑槽,制动杆转动过程中,带动方孔滑环在方形滑槽上转动,方孔滑环转动时通过连接轴带动刮环对连通孔至清理仓件的U型管内壁进行清理,防止氧化皮等杂质附着在内壁上,影响过滤效果,进一步提高了结构的科学性和实用性。Furthermore, the sliding mechanism includes a square hole slip ring, a square slot is provided on the brake rod, the square hole slip ring is slidably installed on the square slot, a connecting shaft is installed on the square hole slip ring, a scraper ring is installed on the connecting shaft, the scraper ring is adapted to the inner diameter of the U-shaped tube, the scraper ring, an elliptical slot is provided on the U-shaped tube, a limiting slide column is installed on the scraper ring, the limiting slide column is slidably installed in the elliptical slot, during the rotation of the brake rod, the square hole slip ring is driven to rotate on the square slot, and when the square hole slip ring rotates, the scraper ring is driven by the connecting shaft to clean the inner wall of the U-shaped tube from the connecting hole to the cleaning bin, so as to prevent impurities such as oxide scale from adhering to the inner wall and affecting the filtering effect, thereby further improving the scientificity and practicality of the structure.

进一步地,所述升降机构包括浮板,浮板安装在过滤板上,浮板上滑动安装有固定轴,固定轴安装在清理仓的底侧内壁上,固定轴上活动套接有复位弹簧,复位弹簧的一端安装在浮板上,复位弹簧的另一端安装在清理仓上,启动吸泵后,U型管内充满清洗剂,使得浮板在浮力的作用下在固定轴上滑动上升,浮板上升带动过滤板上升覆盖在U型管上进行过滤并压缩复位弹簧,在清洗过程结束后,在复位弹簧的复位弹力作用下带动过滤板复位,落在清理机构的一侧,方便在清理机构清理后对过滤板进行维护或更换,进一步提高了结构的实用性和使用便捷性。Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a floating plate, which is mounted on the filter plate, and a fixed shaft is slidably mounted on the floating plate, which is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin, and a return spring is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft, one end of the return spring is mounted on the floating plate, and the other end of the return spring is mounted on the cleaning bin. After the suction pump is started, the U-shaped tube is filled with cleaning agent, so that the floating plate slides and rises on the fixed shaft under the action of buoyancy, and the rise of the floating plate drives the filter plate to rise and cover the U-shaped tube for filtering and compresses the return spring. After the cleaning process is completed, the filter plate is reset under the action of the return elastic force of the return spring and falls on one side of the cleaning mechanism, which is convenient for maintenance or replacement of the filter plate after cleaning by the cleaning mechanism, further improving the practicality and ease of use of the structure.

进一步地,所述清理机构包括收集盒,收集盒活动安装在清理仓内,收集盒位于浮板的一侧,收集盒上安装有密封垫,密封垫由橡胶材料制成,收集盒上安装有拉手,当清洗过程结束后,通过拉手取出清理仓上的收集盒,即可将刮板刮下的氧化皮等杂质进行收集清理,进一步提高了结构的实用性和科学性。Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a collecting box, which is movably installed in the cleaning bin. The collecting box is located on one side of the floating plate. A sealing gasket is installed on the collecting box. The sealing gasket is made of rubber material. A handle is installed on the collecting box. When the cleaning process is completed, the collecting box on the cleaning bin is taken out by the handle, and impurities such as oxide scale scraped off by the scraper can be collected and cleaned, which further improves the practicality and scientificity of the structure.

本发明的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

本发明,通过U型管、清理仓、过滤板、磁吸板等的设置,实现在通过超声波清洗机对轻合金进行清洗过程中,通过清洗剂在U型管和清理仓中的动态循环将超声波清洗机内产生的氧化皮等非金属杂质通过过滤板进行动态过滤同时通过磁吸板对金属碎屑等进行收集,防止撞击清洗过程中的轻合金,从而防止划痕和冲孔的产生,提高了轻合金的生产质量。The present invention, through the arrangement of a U-shaped tube, a cleaning chamber, a filter plate, a magnetic suction plate, etc., realizes that during the cleaning process of the light alloy by the ultrasonic cleaning machine, non-metallic impurities such as oxide scale generated in the ultrasonic cleaning machine are dynamically filtered through the filter plate through the dynamic circulation of the cleaning agent in the U-shaped tube and the cleaning chamber, and metal debris and the like are collected through the magnetic suction plate, so as to prevent the light alloy from being hit during the cleaning process, thereby preventing the generation of scratches and punching holes, and improving the production quality of the light alloy.

本发明,通过刮板、限位转环、桨叶等的设置,在刮板转动时对过滤板表面过滤的杂质进行刮取落入清理仓的底侧,防止过滤板堵塞,使得过滤板能够正常连续进行过滤工作。The present invention, through the arrangement of the scraper, the limiting swivel, the paddle and the like, scrapes the impurities filtered on the surface of the filter plate and drops them into the bottom side of the cleaning bin when the scraper rotates, thereby preventing the filter plate from being blocked and enabling the filter plate to perform filtering work normally and continuously.

本发明,通过摆动板、限位轴块等的设置,实现在限位转环转动过程中,使得受到限位轴块限制的摆动板往复摆动,摆动板往复摆动过程中带动适配滑槽内的适配滑轴运动,适配滑轴在T型滑块和T型滑槽的配合限制下实现磁吸板往复滑动,均匀对放置架上产生的金属屑进行吸附收集,提高了结构的实用性。The present invention realizes that during the rotation of the limit swivel ring, the swing plate restricted by the limit shaft block swings back and forth, and the adapting sliding shaft in the adapting sliding groove is driven to move during the reciprocating swing of the swing plate. The adapting sliding shaft realizes the reciprocating sliding of the magnetic suction plate under the cooperation restriction of the T-shaped slider and the T-shaped sliding groove, and evenly absorbs and collects the metal chips generated on the placement rack, thereby improving the practicality of the structure.

本发明,通过方孔滑环、连接轴等的设置,实现在制动杆转动过程中,带动方孔滑环在方形滑槽上转动,从而带动刮环对连通孔至清理仓件的U型管内壁进行清理,防止氧化皮等杂质附着在内壁上,影响过滤效果,进一步提高了结构的科学性和实用性。The present invention, through the arrangement of the square hole slip ring, the connecting shaft, etc., realizes that during the rotation of the brake rod, the square hole slip ring is driven to rotate on the square slide groove, thereby driving the scraper ring to clean the inner wall of the U-shaped tube from the connecting hole to the cleaning bin, preventing impurities such as oxide scale from adhering to the inner wall and affecting the filtering effect, thereby further improving the scientificity and practicality of the structure.

本发明,通过浮板、复位弹簧等的设置,启动吸泵后,浮板在浮力的作用下在固定轴上滑动上升,带动过滤板上升覆盖在U型管上进行过滤并压缩复位弹簧,在清洗过程结束后,在复位弹簧的复位弹力作用下带动过滤板复位,落在清理机构的一侧,方便在清理机构清理后对过滤板进行维护或更换。The present invention, through the arrangement of the floating plate, the reset spring and the like, after the suction pump is started, the floating plate slides up on the fixed shaft under the action of buoyancy, drives the filter plate to rise and cover the U-tube for filtering and compresses the reset spring; after the cleaning process is completed, the filter plate is reset under the action of the reset elastic force of the reset spring and falls on one side of the cleaning mechanism, so that it is convenient to maintain or replace the filter plate after cleaning by the cleaning mechanism.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本发明立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

图2是本发明U型管的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a U-shaped tube according to the present invention;

图3是本发明磁吸板的局部结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a magnetic attraction plate of the present invention;

图4是本发明清理仓的剖视结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning chamber of the present invention;

图5是本发明制动杆的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a brake lever of the present invention;

图6是本发明过滤板的结构示意图:FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate of the present invention:

图7是本发明制动轴块的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the brake shaft block of the present invention.

附图标记:1、超声清洗机;2、放置架;3、回流机构;301、连通孔;302、U型管;303、吸泵;304、清理仓;305、过滤板;4、转动机构;401、限位转环;402、桨叶;403、制动杆;404、刮板;5、摆动机构;501、限位轴块;502、摆动板;503、限位滑槽;504、制动轴块;505、适配滑槽;6、滑动机构;601、方孔滑环;602、方形滑槽;603、连接轴;604、刮环;605、限位滑柱;606、椭圆滑槽;7、升降机构;701、浮板;702、固定轴;703、复位弹簧;8、清理机构;801、收集盒;802、密封垫;803、拉手;9、收集机构;901、磁吸板;902、适配滑轴;903、T型滑块;904、T型滑槽。Figure numerals: 1, ultrasonic cleaning machine; 2, placement rack; 3, reflux mechanism; 301, connecting hole; 302, U-shaped tube; 303, suction pump; 304, cleaning chamber; 305, filter plate; 4, rotating mechanism; 401, limit swivel; 402, paddle; 403, brake rod; 404, scraper; 5, swing mechanism; 501, limit shaft block; 502, swing plate; 503, limit slide groove; 504, brake shaft block; 505, adapter slide groove; 6, slide Driving mechanism; 601, square hole slip ring; 602, square slide; 603, connecting shaft; 604, scraper ring; 605, limit slide; 606, elliptical slide; 7, lifting mechanism; 701, floating plate; 702, fixed shaft; 703, reset spring; 8, cleaning mechanism; 801, collection box; 802, sealing gasket; 803, handle; 9, collection mechanism; 901, magnetic plate; 902, adapter slide; 903, T-shaped slider; 904, T-shaped slide.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

在本发明实施方式的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“内”、“外”、“上”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该发明产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

参照图1-图7,一种轻合金锻造表面处理装置,包括超声清洗机1,超声清洗机1上活动安装有放置架2,超声清洗机1上安装有用于循环清理剂过程中过滤杂质的回流机构3,回流机构3上安装有用于转动清理回流机构3上残留杂质的转动机构4,超声清洗机1上安装有用于摆动吸附杂质的收集机构9,转动机构4上安装有用于制动收集机构9往复滑动的摆动机构5,转动机构4上安装有用于往复滑动清理回流机构3部件残留杂质的滑动机构6,回流机构3上安装有用于取出和安装过滤部件的升降机构7,回流机构3上安装有用于取出杂质的清理机构8,在通过超声清洗机1对锻造轻合金表面进行清洗氧化皮和金属碎屑等杂质时,将轻合金放置在放置架2上,启动回流机构3,对清洗机中的清洗剂通过回流机构3进行循环,循环过程中对动态产生的杂质进行过滤,防止超声清洗机1中杂质停留在振动过程中对轻合金表面造成划痕,同时回流机构3运动时带动转动机构4转动对回流机构3内的部件进行转动清理,防止堵塞,保持回流机构3的正常工作,转动机构4运动时带动摆动机构5运动,从而带动收集机构9在放置架2底侧往复滑动对清洗下的金属碎屑进行收集,进一步防止金属碎屑在振动清洗轻合金过程中对轻合金造成划痕,同时,转动机构4运动带动滑动机构6往复滑动对回流机构3的部件内壁进行滑动清理,防止杂质沉降在内壁上,保证回流机构3的正常工作,此外,当回流机构3启动时带动升降机构7自动带动回流机构3的过滤部件安装并在使用完毕后复位,方便过滤部件的更换和维护,进一步提高了结构的科学性和实用性,通过清理机构8方便了杂质的取出,提高了结构的使用便捷性。1 to 7, a light alloy forging surface treatment device comprises an ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, a placing rack 2 is movably mounted on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, a reflux mechanism 3 for filtering impurities in the process of circulating cleaning agent is mounted on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, a rotating mechanism 4 for rotating and cleaning residual impurities on the reflux mechanism 3 is mounted on the reflux mechanism 3, a collecting mechanism 9 for swinging and adsorbing impurities is mounted on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, a swinging mechanism 5 for braking the collecting mechanism 9 to slide back and forth is mounted on the rotating mechanism 4, a sliding mechanism 6 for reciprocatingly sliding and cleaning residual impurities in the reflux mechanism 3 is mounted on the rotating mechanism 4, a lifting mechanism 7 for taking out and installing a filtering component is mounted on the reflux mechanism 3, and a cleaning mechanism 8 for taking out impurities is mounted on the reflux mechanism 3. When the surface of the forged light alloy is cleaned of impurities such as oxide scale and metal debris by the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, the light alloy is placed on the placing rack 2, the reflux mechanism 3 is started, the cleaning agent in the cleaning machine is circulated through the reflux mechanism 3, and the impurities generated dynamically during the circulation are removed. The reflux mechanism 3 is used for filtering the metal, so as to prevent the impurities in the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1 from staying in the vibration process and causing scratches on the surface of the light alloy. At the same time, when the reflux mechanism 3 moves, it drives the rotating mechanism 4 to rotate and clean the components in the reflux mechanism 3 to prevent blockage and maintain the normal operation of the reflux mechanism 3. When the rotating mechanism 4 moves, it drives the swinging mechanism 5 to move, thereby driving the collecting mechanism 9 to slide back and forth on the bottom side of the placement rack 2 to collect the metal debris under cleaning, further preventing the metal debris from scratching the light alloy during the vibration cleaning process. At the same time, the movement of the rotating mechanism 4 drives the sliding mechanism 6 to slide back and forth to slide and clean the inner wall of the components of the reflux mechanism 3, preventing impurities from settling on the inner wall, and ensuring the normal operation of the reflux mechanism 3. In addition, when the reflux mechanism 3 is started, it drives the lifting mechanism 7 to automatically drive the installation of the filtering component of the reflux mechanism 3 and reset it after use, which is convenient for the replacement and maintenance of the filtering component, further improving the scientificity and practicality of the structure, and facilitating the removal of impurities through the cleaning mechanism 8, thereby improving the convenience of use of the structure.

参照图1-图6,本发明实施例中,回流机构3包括U型管302,超声清洗机1上开设有连通孔301,连通孔301位于放置架2的顶侧,U型管302安装在连通孔301内,U型管302上安装有吸泵303,U型管302上安装有清理仓304,吸泵303位于清理仓304的一侧,清理仓304内活动安装有过滤板305,过滤板305与连通孔301相适配,在轻合金放置完成后,启动吸泵303,吸泵303将超声清洗机1内的清洗剂通过连通孔301流入清理仓304通过过滤板305完成过滤后,再经U型管302重新回流进超声清洗机1中,实现在超声清洗机1进行清洗过程中动态清理杂质。1 to 6 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the reflux mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped tube 302, a connecting hole 301 is provided on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, the connecting hole 301 is located on the top side of the placement rack 2, the U-shaped tube 302 is installed in the connecting hole 301, a suction pump 303 is installed on the U-shaped tube 302, a cleaning chamber 304 is installed on the U-shaped tube 302, the suction pump 303 is located on one side of the cleaning chamber 304, a filter plate 305 is movably installed in the cleaning chamber 304, and the filter plate 305 is adapted to the connecting hole 301. After the light alloy is placed, the suction pump 303 is started, and the suction pump 303 flows the cleaning agent in the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1 through the connecting hole 301 into the cleaning chamber 304, and after filtering through the filter plate 305, the cleaning agent is refluxed into the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1 through the U-shaped tube 302, so as to realize dynamic cleaning of impurities during the cleaning process of the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1.

参照图1-图7,本发明实施例中,转动机构4包括限位转环401,限位转环401转动安装在连通孔301内,限位转环401上安装有桨叶402,桨叶402上安装有制动杆403,制动杆403上安装有刮板404,刮板404与过滤板305相接触,在清洗剂经过连通孔301时,由于吸泵303的吸力,会带动桨叶402转动,桨叶402转动带动制动杆403和限位转环401转动,制动杆403转动带动刮板404转动,刮板404转动对过滤板305表面过滤的杂质进行刮取落入清理仓304的底侧,防止过滤板305堵塞,使得过滤板305能够正常连续进行过滤工作。1 to 7 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a limiting swivel 401, which is rotatably installed in the connecting hole 301, a paddle 402 is installed on the limiting swivel 401, a brake rod 403 is installed on the paddle 402, a scraper 404 is installed on the brake rod 403, and the scraper 404 is in contact with the filter plate 305. When the cleaning agent passes through the connecting hole 301, the suction force of the suction pump 303 drives the paddle 402 to rotate, and the rotation of the paddle 402 drives the brake rod 403 and the limiting swivel 401 to rotate, and the rotation of the brake rod 403 drives the scraper 404 to rotate. The scraper 404 rotates to scrape the impurities filtered on the surface of the filter plate 305 and drop them into the bottom side of the cleaning bin 304 to prevent the filter plate 305 from being blocked, so that the filter plate 305 can perform filtering work normally and continuously.

参照图1-图3,本发明实施例中,收集机构9包括磁吸板901,磁吸板901位于放置架2的底侧,磁吸板901滑动安装在超声清洗机1上,磁吸板901上安装有适配滑轴902,适配滑轴902上安装有T型滑块903,超声清洗机1上开设有T型滑槽904,T型滑块903滑动安装在T型滑槽904内,在清洗过程中,通过磁吸板901在放置架2底侧往复滑动对清洗下的金属碎屑进行吸附收集,防止在清洗过程中撞击轻合金,从而防止冲孔和划痕的产生,有利于提高轻合金的质量。1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the collecting mechanism 9 includes a magnetic plate 901, which is located at the bottom side of the placement rack 2. The magnetic plate 901 is slidably installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1. An adaptor slide shaft 902 is installed on the magnetic plate 901, and a T-shaped slider 903 is installed on the adaptor slide shaft 902. A T-shaped slide groove 904 is provided on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, and the T-shaped slider 903 is slidably installed in the T-shaped slide groove 904. During the cleaning process, the magnetic plate 901 slides back and forth on the bottom side of the placement rack 2 to adsorb and collect the metal debris under cleaning, thereby preventing the light alloy from being hit during the cleaning process, thereby preventing the generation of punching and scratches, which is beneficial to improving the quality of the light alloy.

参照图1-图7,本发明实施例中,摆动机构5包括限位轴块501,限位轴块501安装在超声清洗机1上,限位轴块501位于限位转环401的顶侧,限位轴块501上转动安装有摆动板502,摆动板502上开设有限位滑槽503,限位滑槽503内滑动安装有制动轴块504,制动轴块504安装在限位转环401上,摆动板502上开设有适配滑槽505,适配滑轴902滑动安装在适配滑槽505内,在限位转环401转动过程中,带动制动轴块504转动,制动轴块504在限位滑槽503内随着限位转环401转动过程中,使得受到限位轴块501限制的摆动板502往复摆动,摆动板502往复摆动过程中带动适配滑槽505内的适配滑轴902运动,适配滑轴902在T型滑块903和T型滑槽904的配合限制下实现磁吸板901往复滑动,均匀对放置架2上产生的金属屑进行吸附收集。1 to 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, the swing mechanism 5 includes a limit shaft block 501, the limit shaft block 501 is installed on the ultrasonic cleaning machine 1, the limit shaft block 501 is located on the top side of the limit rotating ring 401, a swing plate 502 is rotatably installed on the limit shaft block 501, a limit slide groove 503 is provided on the swing plate 502, a brake shaft block 504 is slidably installed in the limit slide groove 503, the brake shaft block 504 is installed on the limit rotating ring 401, an adapting slide groove 505 is provided on the swing plate 502, and the adapting slide shaft 902 is slidably installed in the adapting slide groove 505. 05, during the rotation of the limit ring 401, the brake shaft block 504 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the limit ring 401 in the limit slide groove 503, the brake shaft block 504 causes the swing plate 502 restricted by the limit shaft block 501 to swing back and forth. During the reciprocating swing of the swing plate 502, the adapting slide shaft 902 in the adapting slide groove 505 is driven to move. Under the cooperation restriction of the T-shaped slider 903 and the T-shaped slide groove 904, the adapting slide shaft 902 realizes the reciprocating sliding of the magnetic suction plate 901, and evenly absorbs and collects the metal chips generated on the placement rack 2.

参照图1-图7,本发明实施例中,滑动机构6包括方孔滑环601,制动杆403上开设有方形滑槽602,方孔滑环601滑动安装在方形滑槽602上,方孔滑环601上安装有连接轴603,连接轴603上安装有刮环604,刮环604与U型管302内径相适配,刮环604,U型管302上开设有椭圆滑槽606,刮环604上安装有限位滑柱605,限位滑柱605滑动安装在椭圆滑槽606,制动杆403转动过程中,带动方孔滑环601在方形滑槽602上转动,方孔滑环601转动时通过连接轴603带动刮环604对连通孔301至清理仓304件的U型管302内壁进行清理,防止氧化皮等杂质附着在内壁上,影响过滤效果,进一步提高了结构的科学性和实用性。1 to 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sliding mechanism 6 includes a square hole slip ring 601, a square slide groove 602 is provided on the brake rod 403, the square hole slip ring 601 is slidably mounted on the square slide groove 602, a connecting shaft 603 is installed on the square hole slip ring 601, a scraper ring 604 is installed on the connecting shaft 603, the scraper ring 604 is adapted to the inner diameter of the U-shaped tube 302, the scraper ring 604, the U-shaped tube 302 is provided with an elliptical slide groove 606, and the scraper ring 604 is installed A limit slide 605 is provided, and the limit slide 605 is slidably installed in the elliptical slide groove 606. During the rotation of the brake rod 403, the square hole slide ring 601 is driven to rotate on the square slide groove 602. When the square hole slide ring 601 rotates, the scraper ring 604 is driven through the connecting shaft 603 to clean the inner wall of the U-shaped tube 302 from the connecting hole 301 to the cleaning bin 304, so as to prevent impurities such as oxide scale from adhering to the inner wall and affecting the filtering effect, thereby further improving the scientificity and practicality of the structure.

参照图1-图6,本发明实施例中,升降机构7包括浮板701,浮板701安装在过滤板305上,浮板701上滑动安装有固定轴702,固定轴702安装在清理仓304的底侧内壁上,固定轴702上活动套接有复位弹簧703,复位弹簧703的一端安装在浮板701上,复位弹簧703的另一端安装在清理仓304上,启动吸泵303后,U型管302内充满清洗剂,使得浮板701在浮力的作用下在固定轴702上滑动上升,浮板701上升带动过滤板305上升覆盖在U型管302上进行过滤并压缩复位弹簧703,在清洗过程结束后,在复位弹簧703的复位弹力作用下带动过滤板305复位,落在清理机构8的一侧,方便在清理机构8清理后对过滤板305进行维护或更换,进一步提高了结构的实用性和使用便捷性。1 to 6 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a floating plate 701, which is mounted on the filter plate 305. A fixed shaft 702 is slidably mounted on the floating plate 701. The fixed shaft 702 is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning chamber 304. A return spring 703 is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft 702. One end of the return spring 703 is mounted on the floating plate 701, and the other end of the return spring 703 is mounted on the cleaning chamber 304. After the suction pump 303 is started, the U-shaped tube 302 is filled with cleaning agent, so that the floating plate 701 slides and rises on the fixed shaft 702 under the action of buoyancy. The floating plate 701 rises and drives the filter plate 305 to rise and cover the U-shaped tube 302 for filtering and compressing the return spring 703. After the cleaning process is completed, the filter plate 305 is reset under the action of the return elastic force of the return spring 703 and falls on one side of the cleaning mechanism 8, which is convenient for the maintenance or replacement of the filter plate 305 after cleaning by the cleaning mechanism 8, further improving the practicality and convenience of use of the structure.

参照图1-图6,本发明实施例中,清理机构8包括收集盒801,收集盒801活动安装在清理仓304内,收集盒801位于浮板701的一侧,收集盒801上安装有密封垫802,密封垫802由橡胶材料制成,收集盒801上安装有拉手803,当清洗过程结束后,通过拉手803取出清理仓304上的收集盒801,即可将刮板404刮下的氧化皮等杂质进行收集清理,进一步提高了结构的实用性和科学性。1 to 6 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 8 includes a collecting box 801, which is movably installed in the cleaning chamber 304. The collecting box 801 is located on one side of the floating plate 701. A sealing gasket 802 is installed on the collecting box 801. The sealing gasket 802 is made of rubber material. A handle 803 is installed on the collecting box 801. When the cleaning process is completed, the collecting box 801 on the cleaning chamber 304 is taken out by the handle 803, and the impurities such as oxide scale scraped off by the scraper 404 can be collected and cleaned, thereby further improving the practicality and scientificity of the structure.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明的范围内。本发明要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a light alloy forges surface treatment device, includes ultrasonic cleaner (1), and movable mounting has rack (2), its characterized in that on ultrasonic cleaner (1): install on ultrasonic cleaner (1) and be used for circulating back flow mechanism (3) of cleaning agent in-process filtration impurity, install on back flow mechanism (3) and be used for rotating the rotary mechanism (4) of remaining impurity on cleaning back flow mechanism (3), install on ultrasonic cleaner (1) and be used for the swing to adsorb collection mechanism (9) of impurity, install on rotary mechanism (4) and be used for braking collection mechanism (9) reciprocal gliding swing mechanism (5), install on rotary mechanism (4) and be used for reciprocal slip to clear up sliding mechanism (6) of remaining impurity of back flow mechanism (3) part, install on back flow mechanism (3) and be used for taking out and install elevating system (7) of filtering part, install on back flow mechanism (3) and be used for taking out clearance mechanism (8) of impurity.
2. The light alloy forging surface treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the reflow mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped tube (302), the ultrasonic cleaner (1) is provided with a communication hole (301), the communication hole (301) is positioned at the top side of the placing frame (2), the U-shaped tube (302) is installed in the communication hole (301), the U-shaped tube (302) is provided with a suction pump (303), the U-shaped tube (302) is provided with a cleaning bin (304), the suction pump (303) is positioned at one side of the cleaning bin (304), the cleaning bin (304) is internally provided with a filter plate (305) in a movable manner, and the filter plate (305) is matched with the communication hole (301).
3. The light alloy forging surface treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a limiting rotating ring (401), the limiting rotating ring (401) is rotatably installed in the communication hole (301), a blade (402) is installed on the limiting rotating ring (401), a brake rod (403) is installed on the blade (402), a scraper (404) is installed on the brake rod (403), and the scraper (404) is in contact with the filter plate (305).
4. The light alloy forging surface treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism (9) comprises a magnetic suction plate (901), the magnetic suction plate (901) is located at the bottom side of the placing frame (2), the magnetic suction plate (901) is slidably mounted on the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), an adaptive sliding shaft (902) is mounted on the magnetic suction plate (901), a T-shaped sliding block (903) is mounted on the adaptive sliding shaft (902), a T-shaped sliding groove (904) is formed in the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), and the T-shaped sliding block (903) is slidably mounted in the T-shaped sliding groove (904).
5. A light alloy forging surface treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that the swinging mechanism (5) comprises a limiting shaft block (501), the limiting shaft block (501) is arranged on the ultrasonic cleaning machine (1), the limiting shaft block (501) is positioned on the top side of the limiting swivel (401), a swinging plate (502) is rotatably arranged on the limiting shaft block (501), a limiting sliding groove (503) is formed in the swinging plate (502), a brake shaft block (504) is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove (503), the brake shaft block (504) is arranged on the limiting swivel (401), an adapting sliding groove (505) is formed in the swinging plate (502), and the adapting sliding shaft (902) is slidably arranged in the adapting sliding groove (505).
6. A light alloy forging surface treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that the sliding mechanism (6) comprises a square hole sliding ring (601), a square sliding groove (602) is formed in the brake rod (403), the square hole sliding ring (601) is slidably mounted on the square sliding groove (602), a connecting shaft (603) is mounted on the square hole sliding ring (601), a scraping ring (604) is mounted on the connecting shaft (603), the scraping ring (604) is matched with the inner diameter of the U-shaped tube (302), an elliptical sliding groove (606) is formed in the U-shaped tube (302), a limiting sliding column (605) is mounted on the scraping ring (604), and the limiting sliding column (605) is slidably mounted on the elliptical sliding groove (606).
7. The light alloy forging surface treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a floating plate (701), the floating plate (701) is installed on the filter plate (305), a fixed shaft (702) is slidably installed on the floating plate (701), the fixed shaft (702) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the cleaning bin (304), a reset spring (703) is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft (702), one end of the reset spring (703) is installed on the floating plate (701), and the other end of the reset spring (703) is installed on the cleaning bin (304).
8. The light alloy forging surface treatment device according to claim 7, wherein the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a collecting box (801), the collecting box (801) is movably mounted in the cleaning bin (304), the collecting box (801) is located on one side of the floating plate (701), a sealing gasket (802) is mounted on the collecting box (801), the sealing gasket (802) is made of rubber materials, and a handle (803) is mounted on the collecting box (801).
CN202411073404.3A 2024-08-06 2024-08-06 A light alloy forging surface treatment device Active CN118577566B (en)

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