CN118577333B - Wood tray crusher - Google Patents

Wood tray crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118577333B
CN118577333B CN202410679129.3A CN202410679129A CN118577333B CN 118577333 B CN118577333 B CN 118577333B CN 202410679129 A CN202410679129 A CN 202410679129A CN 118577333 B CN118577333 B CN 118577333B
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Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
motor
frame body
threaded rod
fragments
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CN118577333A (en
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张祥
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Kunshan Xinde Packaging Products Co ltd
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Kunshan Xinde Packaging Products Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B02C23/12Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a wood tray crusher, which comprises a workbench, wherein a collecting box is arranged at one side of the upper end of the workbench, and a circulating charging type crushing mechanism for crushing a wood tray is also arranged at the upper end of the workbench; the circulating charging type crushing mechanism comprises a frame body III fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the workbench, one end of the upper side of the frame body III is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the invention realizes that crushed wood pallet fragments can be screened by utilizing the circulating charging type crushing mechanism, whether it is thorough to be convenient for judge the wood tray piece to, can carry the inside crushing box again of unbroken thorough wood tray piece to smash again, until wood tray piece all accessible filter screen, and then guaranteed that wood tray piece is little cubic, the follow-up reuse of being convenient for.

Description

一种木托盘破碎机A wooden pallet crusher

技术领域Technical Field

本发明属于破碎机技术领域,具体的说是一种木托盘破碎机。The invention belongs to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a wood pallet crusher.

背景技术Background Art

木托盘在使用一段时间后,可能会因为磨损或损坏而不再适合继续使用,通过破碎机,可将木托盘破碎成小块或碎片,这些碎片可以被再次利用。After a period of use, wooden pallets may no longer be suitable for continued use due to wear or damage. A crusher can break the wooden pallets into small pieces or fragments, which can be reused.

公告号为CN209987115U的实用新型专利公开了一种木托盘破碎机,包括粉碎箱、进料斗、进料辊和刀辊,所述进料斗连接在粉碎箱的入口处,所述刀辊转动安装在粉碎箱内,所述进料辊转动安装在粉碎箱的入口处,所述粉碎箱内设置有压辊,所述压辊位于进料辊与刀辊之间,所述压辊为偏心辊并转动安装在粉碎箱内,所述压辊的下方设置有托辊,所述托辊与压辊之间具有挤压间隙,该实用新型的压辊为偏心辊,在转动时与下方的托辊产生周期性的冲击和挤压作用,使木料进入刀辊破碎前进行预破碎处理,减轻刀辊的工作压力,提高使用寿命;压辊表面的螺旋压条能够减小压辊与木料的接触面积,从而增大压强,提高压辊挤压的破碎效果。The utility model patent with announcement number CN209987115U discloses a wood pallet crusher, including a crushing box, a feed hopper, a feed roller and a knife roller, the feed hopper is connected to the entrance of the crushing box, the knife roller is rotatably installed in the crushing box, the feed roller is rotatably installed at the entrance of the crushing box, a pressure roller is arranged in the crushing box, the pressure roller is located between the feed roller and the knife roller, the pressure roller is an eccentric roller and is rotatably installed in the crushing box, a support roller is arranged below the pressure roller, and an extrusion gap is provided between the support roller and the pressure roller, the pressure roller of the utility model is an eccentric roller, which produces periodic impact and extrusion with the support roller below when rotating, so that the wood enters the knife roller for pre-crushing before being crushed, reducing the working pressure of the knife roller and improving the service life; the spiral layering strips on the surface of the pressure roller can reduce the contact area between the pressure roller and the wood, thereby increasing the pressure and improving the crushing effect of the pressure roller.

但是,上述技术方案在实际应用过程中还存在以下不足:However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in practical application:

对木托盘进行破碎时,由于木托盘的材质、湿度、厚度等因素,可能会影响木托盘的破碎效果,导致出现木托盘未得到彻底破碎的情况,而经过破碎的木托盘在收集时,木托盘碎片会集中堆积在一起,而一些未被破碎彻底的大块木托盘碎片可能被其余木托盘碎片遮盖住,进而不易对木托盘破碎程度进行判断,导致在后续利用过程中,部分木托盘碎片可能因体积较大而无法被有效利用。When wooden pallets are crushed, factors such as the material, humidity, and thickness of the wooden pallets may affect the crushing effect of the wooden pallets, resulting in the wooden pallets not being completely crushed. When the crushed wooden pallets are collected, the wooden pallet fragments will be concentrated together, and some large wooden pallet fragments that are not completely crushed may be covered by other wooden pallet fragments, making it difficult to judge the degree of crushing of the wooden pallets. As a result, in the subsequent utilization process, some wooden pallet fragments may not be effectively utilized due to their large size.

为此,本发明提供一种木托盘破碎机。To this end, the present invention provides a wood pallet crusher.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为了弥补现有技术的不足,解决背景技术中所提出的至少一个技术问题,本发明提出了一种木托盘破碎机。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the present invention proposes a wood pallet crusher.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种木托盘破碎机,包括工作台,所述工作台上端一侧设置有收集箱,所述工作台上端还设置有用于对木托盘进行破碎的循环加料式破碎机构;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a wood pallet crusher, comprising a workbench, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the upper end of the workbench, and a circulating feeding type crushing mechanism for crushing the wood pallet is also arranged on the upper end of the workbench;

所述循环加料式破碎机构包括固定连接于工作台上端面一侧的架体三,所述架体三上侧一端固定连接有破碎箱,所述破碎箱两侧均转动设置有破碎辊,所述工作台上端面一侧固定连接有架体一,所述架体一滑动连接有升降板,所述升降板左端面两侧均固定连接有电推杆一,所述电推杆一活塞端固定连接有架体四,所述架体四两端均转动设置有安装板,所述安装板左侧均设置有多个弹簧阻尼器,所述弹簧阻尼器活塞端固定连接有振动框,所述振动框底部设置有滤网,所述振动框前侧设置有电磁振动器,所述振动框左侧滑动连接有挡板。The circulating feeding crushing mechanism includes a frame body three fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench, one end of the upper side of the frame body three is fixedly connected to a crushing box, crushing rollers are rotatably arranged on both sides of the crushing box, a frame body one is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the frame body one, both sides of the left end surface of the lifting plate are fixedly connected to an electric push rod one, the piston end of the electric push rod one is fixedly connected to a frame body four, both ends of the frame body four are rotatably arranged with mounting plates, a plurality of spring dampers are arranged on the left side of the mounting plate, a vibration frame is fixedly connected to the piston end of the spring damper, a filter is arranged at the bottom of the vibration frame, an electromagnetic vibrator is arranged on the front side of the vibration frame, and a baffle is slidably connected to the left side of the vibration frame.

优选的,所述破碎辊固定连接有齿轮一,两个所述齿轮一相互啮合,所述破碎箱前端面一侧固定连接有电机三,所述电机三输出端与左侧所述破碎辊固定相连。Preferably, the crushing roller is fixedly connected to gear one, the two gears one are meshed with each other, one side of the front end surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected to motor three, and the output end of motor three is fixedly connected to the crushing roller on the left side.

优选的,所述架体一上端固定连接有电机一,所述电机一输出端固定连接有螺纹杆一,所述螺纹杆一两端均转动设置于架体一上下两端,所述螺纹杆一与升降板螺纹相连。Preferably, the upper end of the frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably disposed at the upper and lower ends of the frame, and the threaded rod is threadably connected to the lifting plate.

优选的,所述架体四前端面一侧固定连接有电机五,所述电机五输出端与安装板一侧固定相连。Preferably, a motor five is fixedly connected to one side of the front end surface of the frame body four, and an output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate.

优选的,所述振动框右端面两侧均固定连接有电推杆二,所述电推杆二活塞端固定连接有推板一,所述推板一与振动框内侧滑动相连。Preferably, both sides of the right end surface of the vibration frame are fixedly connected with electric push rods 2, the piston ends of the electric push rods 2 are fixedly connected with push plates 1, and the push plates 1 are slidably connected to the inner side of the vibration frame.

优选的,所述挡板一侧螺纹连接有螺纹杆三,所述振动框左端一侧固定连接有电机四,所述电机四输出端固定连接有螺纹杆三,所述螺纹杆三与挡板螺纹相连。Preferably, a threaded rod three is threadedly connected to one side of the baffle, a motor four is fixedly connected to the left end of the vibration frame, a threaded rod three is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor four, and the threaded rod three is threadedly connected to the baffle.

优选的,所述架体三一侧固定连接有固定环,所述固定环滑动连接有多个推板二。Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body 3, and a plurality of push plates 2 are slidably connected to the fixing ring.

优选的,所述固定环内侧转动设置有齿圈,所述固定环外侧固定连接有多个支撑块,所述支撑块一侧转动设置有转轴,所述转轴套设并固定连接有齿轮二和连杆一,所述转轴一侧设置有扭簧,所述扭簧用于驱使转轴复位,所述连杆一一端转动设置有连杆二,所述连杆二一端与推板二一侧转动相连,左侧所述支撑块上端面一侧固定连接有电机六,所述电机六输出端固定连接有齿轮三,所述齿圈外侧设置有均匀分布的齿块,所述齿圈内侧设置有不均匀分布的齿块,所述齿轮三与齿圈外侧相互啮合,所述齿轮二与齿圈内侧相互啮合。Preferably, a gear ring is rotatably provided on the inner side of the fixing ring, a plurality of support blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on one side of the support block, a gear 2 and a connecting rod 1 are sleeved and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a torsion spring is provided on one side of the rotating shaft, the torsion spring is used to drive the rotating shaft to reset, a connecting rod 2 is rotatably provided on one end of the connecting rod 1, one end of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate 2, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the left support block, a gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, evenly distributed tooth blocks are provided on the outer side of the gear ring, and unevenly distributed tooth blocks are provided on the inner side of the gear ring, the gear 3 is meshed with the outer side of the gear ring, and the gear 2 is meshed with the inner side of the gear ring.

优选的,所述架体三上端一侧固定连接有架体二,所述架体二滑动连接有防溅罩。Preferably, one side of the upper end of the frame body 3 is fixedly connected to the frame body 2, and the frame body 2 is slidably connected to a splash guard.

优选的,所述防溅罩一侧螺纹连接有螺纹杆二,所述螺纹杆二上端转动设置于架体二上端,所述螺纹杆二下端转动设置于架体三上端,所述架体二上端固定连接有电机二,所述电机二输出端与螺纹杆二上端固定相连。Preferably, a threaded rod 2 is threadedly connected to one side of the splash shield, the upper end of the threaded rod 2 is rotatably set on the upper end of the frame 2, the lower end of the threaded rod 2 is rotatably set on the upper end of the frame 3, the upper end of the frame 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 2, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 2.

本发明的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1.本发明所述的一种木托盘破碎机,利用循环加料式破碎机构,可对破碎的木托盘碎片进行筛选,来便于判断木托盘碎片是否破碎彻底,并且,可将未破碎彻底的木托盘碎片重新输送至破碎箱内部进行再次粉碎,直至木托盘碎片均可通过滤网,进而保证了木托盘碎片均为小块状,便于后续再次利用,并且,可在振动框对木托盘碎片进行输送工作前,可对伸出振动框边缘位置的木托盘碎片进行推动,使伸出振动框边缘位置的木托盘碎片向振动框中心方向移动,即可有效的防止振动框在移动时,出现木托盘碎片提前从振动框边缘掉落的情况,保证了木托盘碎片输送工作的顺利进行,并且,可在振动框将木托盘碎片倒出时,对其内部的木托盘碎片进行推动,防止出现因木托盘碎片卡在振动框内侧,而影响木托盘碎片正常掉落的情况。1. The wood pallet crusher described in the present invention utilizes a circulating feeding crushing mechanism to screen the crushed wood pallet fragments to facilitate judging whether the wood pallet fragments are completely crushed, and the wood pallet fragments that are not completely crushed can be re-transported to the crushing box for re-crushing until the wood pallet fragments can pass through the filter screen, thereby ensuring that the wood pallet fragments are all in small pieces, which are convenient for subsequent reuse, and before the vibration frame conveys the wood pallet fragments, the wood pallet fragments extending out of the edge of the vibration frame can be pushed to move the wood pallet fragments extending out of the edge of the vibration frame toward the center of the vibration frame, which can effectively prevent the wood pallet fragments from falling off the edge of the vibration frame in advance when the vibration frame moves, thereby ensuring the smooth conveying of the wood pallet fragments, and when the vibration frame pours out the wood pallet fragments, the wood pallet fragments inside it can be pushed to prevent the wood pallet fragments from being stuck inside the vibration frame and affecting the normal falling of the wood pallet fragments.

2.本发明所述的一种木托盘破碎机,可在木托盘加入至破碎箱后,在电机二的作用下带动螺纹杆二转动,使防溅罩下降并将破碎箱上端盖住,即可防止破碎过程中,出现碎屑飞溅的情况,避免了碎屑污染周边环境以及危及人员的情况。2. The wood pallet crusher described in the present invention can, after the wood pallet is added to the crushing box, drive the threaded rod 2 to rotate under the action of the motor 2, so that the splash cover descends and covers the upper end of the crushing box, thereby preventing debris from splashing during the crushing process, avoiding the debris from polluting the surrounding environment and endangering personnel.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1是本发明立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

图2是破碎箱局部立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a crushing box;

图3是固定环处局部立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a fixed ring;

图4是图3中A处局部放大图;FIG4 is a partial enlarged view of point A in FIG3 ;

图5是推动板二处局部立体结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of two locations of a push plate;

图6是防溅罩处局部立体结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a splash shield;

图7是滤网处局部立体结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the filter screen;

图8是挡板处局部立体结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a baffle.

图中:1、工作台;2、收集箱;3、螺纹杆一;4、架体一;5、电机一;6、防溅罩;7、电机二;8、架体二;9、螺纹杆二;10、破碎箱;11、电机三;12、破碎辊;13、齿轮一;14、架体三;15、电推杆一;16、升降板;17、架体四;18、安装板;19、电磁振动器;20、齿圈;21、推板一;22、振动框;23、电推杆二;24、挡板;25、电机四;26、螺纹杆三;27、弹簧阻尼器;28、电机五;29、滤网;30、固定环;31、支撑块;32、扭簧;33、齿轮二;34、连杆一;35、连杆二;36、推板二;37、电机六;38、齿轮三;39、转轴。In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, collection box; 3, threaded rod 1; 4, frame 1; 5, motor 1; 6, splash cover; 7, motor 2; 8, frame 2; 9, threaded rod 2; 10, crushing box; 11, motor 3; 12, crushing roller; 13, gear 1; 14, frame 3; 15, electric push rod 1; 16, lifting plate; 17, frame 4; 18, mounting plate; 19, electromagnetic vibrator; 20, Ring gear; 21. Push plate 1; 22. Vibration frame; 23. Electric push rod 2; 24. Baffle; 25. Motor 4; 26. Threaded rod 3; 27. Spring damper; 28. Motor 5; 29. Filter; 30. Fixed ring; 31. Support block; 32. Torsion spring; 33. Gear 2; 34. Connecting rod 1; 35. Connecting rod 2; 36. Push plate 2; 37. Motor 6; 38. Gear 3; 39. Rotating shaft.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合附图,对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

请参照图1-图8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种木托盘破碎机,包括工作台1,工作台1上端一侧设置有收集箱2,工作台1上端还设置有用于对木托盘进行破碎的循环加料式破碎机构;Referring to FIGS. 1 to 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a wood pallet crusher, comprising a workbench 1, a collecting box 2 is provided on one side of the upper end of the workbench 1, and a circulating feeding type crushing mechanism for crushing wood pallets is also provided on the upper end of the workbench 1;

循环加料式破碎机构包括固定连接于工作台1上端面一侧的架体三14,架体三14上侧一端固定连接有破碎箱10,破碎箱10两侧均转动设置有破碎辊12,工作台1上端面一侧固定连接有架体一4,架体一4滑动连接有升降板16,升降板16左端面两侧均固定连接有电推杆一15,电推杆一15活塞端固定连接有架体四17,架体四17两端均转动设置有安装板18,安装板18左侧均设置有多个弹簧阻尼器27,弹簧阻尼器27活塞端固定连接有振动框22,振动框22底部设置有滤网29,振动框22前侧设置有电磁振动器19,振动框22左侧滑动连接有挡板24。The circulating feeding crushing mechanism includes a frame body 3 14 fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, one end of the upper side of the frame body 3 14 is fixedly connected to a crushing box 10, both sides of the crushing box 10 are rotatably provided with crushing rollers 12, one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a frame body 4, the frame body 4 is slidably connected to a lifting plate 16, both sides of the left end surface of the lifting plate 16 are fixedly connected to electric push rods 15, the piston end of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to a frame body 4 17, both ends of the frame body 4 17 are rotatably provided with mounting plates 18, a plurality of spring dampers 27 are provided on the left side of the mounting plate 18, the piston end of the spring damper 27 is fixedly connected to a vibration frame 22, a filter screen 29 is provided at the bottom of the vibration frame 22, an electromagnetic vibrator 19 is provided on the front side of the vibration frame 22, and a baffle 24 is slidably connected to the left side of the vibration frame 22.

本实施例中,如图1-图5、图7-图8所示,破碎辊12固定连接有齿轮一13,两个齿轮一13相互啮合,破碎箱10前端面一侧固定连接有电机三11,电机三11输出端与左侧破碎辊12固定相连;In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 and Figures 7 to 8, the crushing roller 12 is fixedly connected to a gear 13, the two gears 13 are meshed with each other, a motor 3 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the front end surface of the crushing box 10, and the output end of the motor 3 11 is fixedly connected to the left crushing roller 12;

架体一4上端固定连接有电机一5,电机一5输出端固定连接有螺纹杆一3,螺纹杆一3两端均转动设置于架体一4上下两端,螺纹杆一3与升降板16螺纹相连;The upper end of the frame 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, and the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 13. Both ends of the threaded rod 3 are rotatably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the frame 14, and the threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected with the lifting plate 16;

架体四17前端面一侧固定连接有电机五28,电机五28输出端与安装板18一侧固定相连;A motor 5 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the front end surface of the frame body 4 17, and the output end of the motor 5 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 18;

振动框22右端面两侧均固定连接有电推杆二23,电推杆二23活塞端固定连接有推板一21,推板一21与振动框22内侧滑动相连;Both sides of the right end surface of the vibration frame 22 are fixedly connected with electric push rods 23, and the piston end of the electric push rods 23 is fixedly connected with a push plate 1 21, and the push plate 1 21 is slidably connected to the inner side of the vibration frame 22;

挡板24一侧螺纹连接有螺纹杆三26,振动框22左端一侧固定连接有电机四25,电机四25输出端固定连接有螺纹杆三26,螺纹杆三26与挡板24螺纹相连;A threaded rod 3 26 is threadedly connected to one side of the baffle 24, a motor 4 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the left end of the vibration frame 22, a threaded rod 3 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4 25, and the threaded rod 3 26 is threadedly connected to the baffle 24;

架体三14一侧固定连接有固定环30,固定环30滑动连接有多个推板二36;A fixing ring 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body 3 14 , and a plurality of push plates 2 36 are slidably connected to the fixing ring 30 ;

固定环30内侧转动设置有齿圈20,固定环30外侧固定连接有多个支撑块31,支撑块31一侧转动设置有转轴39,转轴39套设并固定连接有齿轮二33和连杆一34,转轴39一侧设置有扭簧32,扭簧32用于驱使转轴39复位,连杆一34一端转动设置有连杆二35,连杆二35一端与推板二36一侧转动相连,左侧支撑块31上端面一侧固定连接有电机六37,电机六37输出端固定连接有齿轮三38,齿圈20外侧设置有均匀分布的齿块,齿圈20内侧设置有不均匀分布的齿块,齿轮三38与齿圈20外侧相互啮合,齿轮二33与齿圈20内侧相互啮合;A gear ring 20 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the fixing ring 30, and a plurality of support blocks 31 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 30. A rotating shaft 39 is rotatably provided on one side of the support block 31. A gear 2 33 and a connecting rod 1 34 are sleeved and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 39. A torsion spring 32 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 39. The torsion spring 32 is used to drive the rotating shaft 39 to reset. A connecting rod 2 35 is rotatably provided on one end of the connecting rod 1 34. One end of the connecting rod 2 35 is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate 2 36. A motor 6 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the left support block 31, and a gear 3 38 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6 37. Evenly distributed tooth blocks are provided on the outer side of the gear ring 20, and unevenly distributed tooth blocks are provided on the inner side of the gear ring 20. The gear 3 38 meshes with the outer side of the gear ring 20, and the gear 2 33 meshes with the inner side of the gear ring 20.

具体的,木托盘在使用一段时间后,可能会因为磨损或损坏而不再适合继续使用,通过破碎机,可将木托盘破碎成小块或碎片,这些碎片可以被再次利用;现有的木托盘破碎机在使用时,由于木托盘的材质、湿度、厚度等因素,可能会影响木托盘的破碎效果,导致出现木托盘未得到彻底破碎的情况,而经过破碎的木托盘在收集时,木托盘碎片会集中堆积在一起,而一些未被破碎彻底的大块木托盘碎片可能被其余木托盘碎片遮盖住,进而不易对木托盘破碎程度进行判断,导致在后续利用过程中,部分木托盘碎片可能因体积较大而无法被有效利用;Specifically, after a period of use, a wooden pallet may no longer be suitable for continued use due to wear or damage. A crusher can be used to break the wooden pallet into small pieces or fragments, which can be reused. When using an existing wooden pallet crusher, factors such as the material, humidity, and thickness of the wooden pallet may affect the crushing effect of the wooden pallet, resulting in the wooden pallet not being completely crushed. When the crushed wooden pallet is collected, the wooden pallet fragments will be concentrated and piled together, and some large wooden pallet fragments that have not been completely crushed may be covered by the other wooden pallet fragments, making it difficult to judge the degree of crushing of the wooden pallet, resulting in some wooden pallet fragments being unable to be effectively utilized due to their large size in the subsequent utilization process.

所以,本实施例在使用时,启动电机三11,在齿轮一13的作用下使两侧破碎辊12同时不同向转动,然后将木托盘加入至两个破碎辊12之间,利用破碎辊12对木托盘进行挤压破碎,经破碎后的木托盘碎片落入至振动框22底部的滤网29上,然后启动电磁振动器19,在弹簧阻尼器27的作用下,使得振动框22产生振动,即可对处于滤网29上方的木托盘碎片进行筛选,小块的木托盘碎片可经过滤网29掉落至收集箱2进行收集,大块的木托盘碎片则停留在滤网29上方;Therefore, when the present embodiment is used, the motor 3 11 is started, and the crushing rollers 12 on both sides are rotated in different directions at the same time under the action of the gear 1 13, and then the wooden pallet is added between the two crushing rollers 12, and the crushing rollers 12 are used to squeeze and crush the wooden pallet, and the crushed wooden pallet fragments fall onto the filter screen 29 at the bottom of the vibration frame 22, and then the electromagnetic vibrator 19 is started, and under the action of the spring damper 27, the vibration frame 22 vibrates, and the wooden pallet fragments above the filter screen 29 can be screened, and small wooden pallet fragments can fall into the collection box 2 through the filter screen 29 for collection, and large wooden pallet fragments stay above the filter screen 29;

当大块的木托盘碎片停留在滤网29上方时,由于木托盘碎片是在重力的作用下掉落,所以可能出现部分木托盘碎片堆积或倚靠在振动框22边缘位置的情况,甚至一些较长条的木托盘碎片,其端部可能会伸出振动框22的边缘,导致后续振动框22的移动过程中,部分木托盘碎片具有从振动框22边缘掉落的风险,所以,为了避免此情况,可在振动框22对木托盘碎片进行输送前,通过启动电机六37带动齿轮三38持续转动,使得齿圈20持续转动,当齿圈20持续转动时,可利用其内侧的齿块带动多个齿轮二33轮流转动,当齿轮二33转动时,即可使连杆一34和连杆二35转动,当两者之间的夹角发生变化时,使得推板二36在固定环30上滑动,并且,当齿圈20内侧的齿块不再与齿轮二33接触时,推板二36会在扭簧32的作用下复原,即可使四个推板二36轮流移动,当推板二36在齿圈20的作用下移动时,会向齿圈20的轴心移动,即可对堆积或伸出振动框22边缘位置的木托盘碎片进行四个方向的轮流推动,使其远离振动框22的边缘并向振动框22中部移动,即可防止后续振动框22在移动过程中,出现部分木托盘碎片提前掉落的情况,进而保证了木托盘碎片的稳定输送;当处于振动框22内侧边缘位置的木托盘碎片被向振动框22中部推动后,可通过启动电推杆一15带动架体四17向右移动,使振动框22不再对准破碎箱10的出料口,然后启动电机一5带动螺纹杆一3转动,使得升降板16上升,直至振动框22高于破碎箱10,然后在电推杆一15的作用下使振动框22横向移动至破碎箱10上方,然后启动电机五28带动安装板18转动,使得振动框22倾斜,并且,利用电机四25带动螺纹杆三26转动,使挡板24向下滑动,直至与滤网29上表面平齐,即可使木托盘碎片在重力的作用下再次掉落至破碎箱10中,进行再次破碎,并且,可在木托盘碎片往破碎箱10掉落的过程中,启动两侧的电推杆二23带动推板一21移动,使推板一21沿滤网29上表面移动,对处于滤网29上表面的木托盘碎片进行推动,来促进木托盘碎片的掉落,即可防止木托盘碎片卡在振动框22内腔的情况,进一步提高了下料效果;重复上升操作,直至滤网29上方不再具有木托盘碎片,即可确保木托盘碎片均为小块状,便于后续循环利用;When large pieces of wood pallet fragments stay on the filter screen 29, since the wood pallet fragments fall under the action of gravity, some of the wood pallet fragments may accumulate or lean on the edge of the vibration frame 22, and even some longer wood pallet fragments may have their ends extending out of the edge of the vibration frame 22, resulting in the risk of some wood pallet fragments falling from the edge of the vibration frame 22 during the subsequent movement of the vibration frame 22. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, before the vibration frame 22 conveys the wood pallet fragments, the motor 6 37 can be started to drive the gear 3 38 to rotate continuously, so that the gear ring 20 rotates continuously. When the gear ring 20 rotates continuously, the gear blocks inside the gear ring 20 can be used to drive the multiple gears 2 33 When the gear 2 33 rotates, the connecting rod 1 34 and the connecting rod 2 35 can be rotated. When the angle between the two changes, the push plate 2 36 slides on the fixed ring 30, and when the tooth block inside the gear ring 20 is no longer in contact with the gear 2 33, the push plate 2 36 will be restored under the action of the torsion spring 32, so that the four push plates 2 36 can move in turn. When the push plate 2 36 moves under the action of the gear ring 20, it will move toward the axis of the gear ring 20, and the wooden pallet fragments accumulated or extending out of the edge of the vibration frame 22 can be pushed in four directions in turn, so that it moves away from the edge of the vibration frame 22 and moves to the middle of the vibration frame 22, so as to prevent the subsequent vibration frame 22 from being partially moved during the movement. The wooden pallet fragments can be prevented from falling prematurely, thereby ensuring the stable transportation of the wooden pallet fragments; when the wooden pallet fragments at the inner edge of the vibration frame 22 are pushed to the middle of the vibration frame 22, the electric push rod 15 can be started to drive the frame body 4 17 to move to the right, so that the vibration frame 22 is no longer aligned with the discharge port of the crushing box 10, and then the motor 15 is started to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 16 rises until the vibration frame 22 is higher than the crushing box 10, and then the vibration frame 22 is moved horizontally to the top of the crushing box 10 under the action of the electric push rod 15, and then the motor 5 28 is started to drive the mounting plate 18 to rotate, so that the vibration frame 22 is tilted, and the motor 4 25 is used to drive the threaded rod 3 26 to rotate, so that The baffle plate 24 slides downward until it is flush with the upper surface of the filter screen 29, so that the wood pallet fragments can fall into the crushing box 10 again under the action of gravity and be crushed again. In addition, in the process of the wood pallet fragments falling into the crushing box 10, the electric push rods 23 on both sides can be started to drive the push plate 1 21 to move, so that the push plate 1 21 moves along the upper surface of the filter screen 29, and the wood pallet fragments on the upper surface of the filter screen 29 are pushed to promote the falling of the wood pallet fragments, so as to prevent the wood pallet fragments from being stuck in the inner cavity of the vibration frame 22, and further improve the material feeding effect; repeat the rising operation until there are no more wood pallet fragments above the filter screen 29, so as to ensure that the wood pallet fragments are all small pieces, which is convenient for subsequent recycling;

从而利用循环加料式破碎机构,可对破碎的木托盘碎片进行筛选,来便于判断木托盘碎片是否破碎彻底,并且,可将未破碎彻底的木托盘碎片重新输送至破碎箱10内部进行粉碎,直至木托盘碎片均可通过滤网29,进而保证了木托盘碎片均为小块状,便于后续再次利用,并且,可在振动框22对木托盘碎片进行输送工作前,可对伸出振动框22边缘位置的木托盘碎片进行推动,使伸出振动框22边缘位置的木托盘碎片得以向振动框22中心位置移动,即可有效的防止振动框22在移动时,出现木托盘碎片提前从振动框22边缘掉落的情况,保证了木托盘碎片输送工作的顺利进行,并且,可在振动框22将木托盘碎片倒出时,对其内部的木托盘碎片进行推动,防止出现因木托盘碎片卡在振动框22内侧,而影响木托盘碎片正常掉落的情况。The cyclic feeding crushing mechanism can be used to screen the crushed wood pallet fragments to facilitate judging whether the wood pallet fragments are completely crushed, and the wood pallet fragments that are not completely crushed can be re-transported to the crushing box 10 for crushing until the wood pallet fragments can pass through the filter screen 29, thereby ensuring that the wood pallet fragments are all in small pieces, which is convenient for subsequent reuse. Moreover, before the vibration frame 22 conveys the wood pallet fragments, the wood pallet fragments extending out of the edge of the vibration frame 22 can be pushed so that the wood pallet fragments extending out of the edge of the vibration frame 22 can be moved toward the center of the vibration frame 22, which can effectively prevent the wood pallet fragments from falling from the edge of the vibration frame 22 in advance when the vibration frame 22 moves, thereby ensuring the smooth conveying of the wood pallet fragments. Moreover, when the vibration frame 22 pours out the wood pallet fragments, the wood pallet fragments inside it can be pushed to prevent the wood pallet fragments from being stuck inside the vibration frame 22 and affecting the normal falling of the wood pallet fragments.

本实施例中,如图1和图6所示,架体三14上端一侧固定连接有架体二8,架体二8滑动连接有防溅罩6;In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 , a frame body 2 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame body 3 14 , and the frame body 2 8 is slidably connected to a splash shield 6 ;

防溅罩6一侧螺纹连接有螺纹杆二9,螺纹杆二9上端转动设置于架体二8上端,螺纹杆二9下端转动设置于架体三14上端,架体二8上端固定连接有电机二7,电机二7输出端与螺纹杆二9上端固定相连;One side of the splash shield 6 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 2 9, the upper end of the threaded rod 2 9 is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the frame 2 8, the lower end of the threaded rod 2 9 is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the frame 3 14, the upper end of the frame 2 8 is fixedly connected with a motor 2 7, and the output end of the motor 2 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 2 9;

具体的,可在木托盘加入至破碎箱10后,在电机二7的作用下带动螺纹杆二9转动,使防溅罩6下降并将破碎箱10上端盖住,即可防止破碎过程中,出现碎屑飞溅的情况,避免了碎屑污染周边环境以及危及人员的情况,并且,可在振动框22移动至破碎箱10处时,防溅罩6再次上升,不会出现振动框22与防溅罩6相互干扰的情况。Specifically, after the wooden pallet is added to the crushing box 10, the threaded rod 29 is driven to rotate under the action of the motor 27, so that the splash shield 6 is lowered and the upper end of the crushing box 10 is covered, so as to prevent the debris from splashing during the crushing process, thereby avoiding the debris from polluting the surrounding environment and endangering personnel. Moreover, when the vibration frame 22 moves to the crushing box 10, the splash shield 6 rises again, and there will be no mutual interference between the vibration frame 22 and the splash shield 6.

工作原理:启动电机三11,在齿轮一13的作用下使两侧破碎辊12同时不同向转动,然后将木托盘加入至两个破碎辊12之间,利用破碎辊12对木托盘进行挤压破碎,并且,可在木托盘加入至破碎箱10后,在电机二7的作用下带动螺纹杆二9转动,使防溅罩6下降并将破碎箱10上端盖住,即可防止破碎过程中,出现碎屑飞溅的情况,避免了碎屑污染周边环境以及危及人员的情况,经破碎后的木托盘碎片落入至振动框22底部的滤网29上,然后启动电磁振动器19,在弹簧阻尼器27的作用下,使得振动框22产生振动,即可对处于滤网29上方的木托盘碎片进行筛选,小块的木托盘碎片可经过滤网29掉落至收集箱2进行收集,大块的木托盘碎片则停留在滤网29上方;当大块的木托盘碎片停留在滤网29上方时,由于木托盘碎片是在重力的作用下掉落,所以可能出现部分木托盘碎片堆积或倚靠在振动框22边缘位置的情况,甚至一些较长条的木托盘碎片,其端部可能会伸出振动框22的边缘,导致后续振动框22的移动过程中,部分木托盘碎片具有从振动框22边缘掉落的风险,所以,为了避免此情况,可在振动框22对木托盘碎片进行输送前,通过启动电机六37带动齿轮三38持续转动,使得齿圈20持续转动,当齿圈20持续转动时,可利用其内侧的齿块带动多个齿轮二33轮流转动,当齿轮二33转动时,即可使连杆一34和连杆二35转动,当两者之间的夹角发生变化时,使得推板二36在固定环30上滑动,并且,当齿圈20内侧的齿块不再与齿轮二33接触时,推板二36会在扭簧32的作用下复原,即可使四个推板二36轮流移动,当推板二36在齿圈20的作用下移动时,会向齿圈20的轴心移动,即可对堆积在振动框22边缘位置的木托盘碎片进行推动,使其远离振动框22的边缘并向振动框22中部移动,即可防止后续振动框22在移动过程中,出现部分木托盘碎片提前掉落的情况,进而保证了木托盘碎片的稳定输送;当处于振动框22内侧边缘位置的木托盘碎片被向振动框22中部推动后,可通过启动电推杆一15带动架体四17向右移动,使振动框22不再对准破碎箱10的出料口,然后启动电机一5带动螺纹杆一3转动,使得升降板16上升,直至振动框22高于破碎箱10,然后在电推杆一15的作用下使振动框22横向移动至破碎箱10上方,然后启动电机五28带动安装板18转动,使得振动框22倾斜,并且,利用电机四25带动螺纹杆三26转动,使挡板24向下滑动,直至与滤网29上表面平齐,即可使木托盘碎片在重力的作用下再次掉落至破碎箱10中,进行再次破碎,并且,可在木托盘碎片往破碎箱10掉落的过程中,启动两侧的电推杆二23带动推板一21移动,使推板一21沿滤网29上表面移动,对处于滤网29上表面的木托盘碎片进行推动,来促进木托盘碎片的掉落,即可防止木托盘碎片卡在振动框22内腔的情况,进一步提高了下料效果;重复上升操作,直至滤网29上方不再具有木托盘碎片,即可确保木托盘碎片均为小块状,便于后续循环利用;从而利用循环加料式破碎机构,可对破碎的木托盘碎片进行筛选,来便于判断木托盘碎片是否破碎彻底,并且,可将未破碎彻底的木托盘碎片重新输送至破碎箱10内部进行粉碎,直至木托盘碎片均可通过滤网29,进而保证了木托盘碎片均为小块状,便于后续再次利用,并且,可在振动框22对木托盘碎片进行输送工作前,可对伸出振动框22边缘位置的木托盘碎片进行推动,使伸出振动框22边缘位置的木托盘碎片得以向振动框22中心位置移动,即可有效的防止振动框22在移动时,出现木托盘碎片提前从振动框22边缘掉落的情况,保证了木托盘碎片输送工作的顺利进行,并且,可在振动框22将木托盘碎片倒出时,对其内部的木托盘碎片进行推动,防止出现因木托盘碎片卡在振动框22内侧,而影响木托盘碎片正常掉落的情况。Working principle: start the motor 3 11, and under the action of the gear 1 13, the crushing rollers 12 on both sides rotate in different directions at the same time, and then add the wooden pallet between the two crushing rollers 12, and use the crushing rollers 12 to squeeze and crush the wooden pallet. Moreover, after the wooden pallet is added to the crushing box 10, the motor 2 7 drives the threaded rod 2 9 to rotate, so that the splash shield 6 descends and covers the upper end of the crushing box 10, so as to prevent the debris from splashing during the crushing process, avoid the debris from polluting the surrounding environment and endangering personnel, and the crushed wooden pallet fragments fall into the bottom of the vibration frame 22. The electromagnetic vibrator 19 is then started. Under the action of the spring damper 27, the vibration frame 22 is vibrated to screen the wooden pallet fragments above the filter screen 29. Small wooden pallet fragments can fall through the filter screen 29 to the collection box 2 for collection, while large wooden pallet fragments remain above the filter screen 29. When large wooden pallet fragments remain above the filter screen 29, since the wooden pallet fragments fall under the action of gravity, some wooden pallet fragments may accumulate or lean on the edge of the vibration frame 22, and even some longer wooden pallet fragments may fall. , its end may extend out of the edge of the vibration frame 22, resulting in the risk of some wood pallet fragments falling from the edge of the vibration frame 22 during the subsequent movement of the vibration frame 22. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, before the vibration frame 22 transports the wood pallet fragments, the motor 6 37 can be started to drive the gear 3 38 to rotate continuously, so that the ring gear 20 rotates continuously. When the ring gear 20 rotates continuously, the tooth blocks inside the gear 20 can be used to drive multiple gears 2 33 to rotate in turn. When the gear 2 33 rotates, the connecting rod 1 34 and the connecting rod 2 35 can be rotated. When the angle between the two changes, The push plate 2 36 is made to slide on the fixed ring 30, and when the tooth block inside the gear ring 20 is no longer in contact with the gear 2 33, the push plate 2 36 will be restored under the action of the torsion spring 32, so that the four push plates 2 36 can move in turn. When the push plate 2 36 moves under the action of the gear ring 20, it will move toward the axis of the gear ring 20, so as to push the wooden pallet fragments accumulated at the edge of the vibration frame 22, so that it moves away from the edge of the vibration frame 22 and moves to the middle of the vibration frame 22, so as to prevent the subsequent vibration frame 22 from falling off in advance during the movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the wooden pallet. The stable transportation of the wood pallet fragments is ensured; when the wood pallet fragments at the inner edge of the vibration frame 22 are pushed to the middle of the vibration frame 22, the electric push rod 15 can be started to drive the frame body 17 to move to the right, so that the vibration frame 22 is no longer aligned with the discharge port of the crushing box 10, and then the motor 5 is started to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 16 rises until the vibration frame 22 is higher than the crushing box 10, and then the vibration frame 22 is moved horizontally to the top of the crushing box 10 under the action of the electric push rod 15, and then the motor 5 28 is started to drive the mounting plate 18 to rotate, so that the vibration frame 22 is tilted, and Furthermore, the motor 4 25 is used to drive the threaded rod 3 26 to rotate, so that the baffle 24 slides downward until it is flush with the upper surface of the filter screen 29, so that the wood pallet fragments can fall into the crushing box 10 again under the action of gravity and be crushed again. In addition, in the process of the wood pallet fragments falling into the crushing box 10, the electric push rods 23 on both sides can be started to drive the push plate 1 21 to move, so that the push plate 1 21 moves along the upper surface of the filter screen 29, and the wood pallet fragments on the upper surface of the filter screen 29 are pushed to promote the falling of the wood pallet fragments, so as to prevent the wood pallet fragments from being stuck in the inner cavity of the vibration frame 22, and further The feeding effect is further improved; the rising operation is repeated until there are no more wood pallet fragments above the filter screen 29, so that the wood pallet fragments are all in small pieces, which are convenient for subsequent recycling; thus, the broken wood pallet fragments can be screened by the circulating feeding crushing mechanism to facilitate the judgment of whether the wood pallet fragments are completely crushed, and the wood pallet fragments that are not completely crushed can be re-transported to the crushing box 10 for crushing until the wood pallet fragments can pass through the filter screen 29, thereby ensuring that the wood pallet fragments are all in small pieces, which are convenient for subsequent reuse, and the wood pallet fragments can be crushed in the vibration frame 22. Before the conveying work is carried out, the wood pallet fragments extending out of the edge of the vibration frame 22 can be pushed so that the wood pallet fragments extending out of the edge of the vibration frame 22 can be moved toward the center of the vibration frame 22, which can effectively prevent the wood pallet fragments from falling from the edge of the vibration frame 22 in advance when the vibration frame 22 moves, thereby ensuring the smooth conveying of the wood pallet fragments. In addition, when the vibration frame 22 pours out the wood pallet fragments, the wood pallet fragments inside it can be pushed to prevent the wood pallet fragments from being stuck inside the vibration frame 22 and affecting the normal falling of the wood pallet fragments.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a wood tray breaker, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: a collecting box (2) is arranged at one side of the upper end of the workbench (1), and a circulating charging type crushing mechanism for crushing the wood pallet is also arranged at the upper end of the workbench (1);
the circulating charging type crushing mechanism comprises a frame body III (14) fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of a workbench (1), a crushing box (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper side of the frame body III (14), crushing rollers (12) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the crushing box (10), a frame body I (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the workbench (1), a lifting plate (16) is slidably connected to the frame body I (4), an electric push rod I (15) is fixedly connected to two sides of the left end face of the lifting plate (16), a frame body IV (17) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the electric push rod I (15), mounting plates (18) are rotatably arranged at two ends of the frame body IV (17), a plurality of spring dampers (27) are arranged on the left side of the mounting plates (18), a vibrating frame (22) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the spring dampers, a filter screen (29) is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating frame (22), an electromagnetic vibrator (19) is arranged on the front side of the vibrating frame (22), a motor (22) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the vibrating frame IV (17), a plurality of spring dampers (27), a vibrating motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing roller (13), the output end of the motor III (11) is fixedly connected with the left crushing roller (12), a threaded rod III (26) is connected to one side of the baffle (24) in a threaded manner, a motor IV (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the left end of the vibrating frame (22), the output end of the motor IV (25) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod III (26), the threaded rod III (26) is connected with the baffle (24) in a threaded manner, a fixed ring (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body III (14), a plurality of push plates II (36) are slidingly connected to the fixed ring (30), a gear ring (20) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring (30) in a rotating manner, a plurality of supporting blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring (30), a rotating shaft (39) is arranged on one side of the supporting block (31) in a rotating manner, a gear II (33) and a first connecting rod (34) are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (39), the torsion spring (32) is used for driving the rotating shaft (39) to reset, one end of the first connecting rod (34) is rotatably provided with a fixed ring (30), one end of the second connecting rod (35) is rotatably connected to one side of the six end faces (35) of the push plates (37), the output end of the motor six (37) is fixedly connected with a gear three (38), uniformly distributed tooth blocks are arranged on the outer side of the gear ring (20), unevenly distributed tooth blocks are arranged on the inner side of the gear ring (20), the gear three (38) is meshed with the outer side of the gear ring (20), and the gear two (33) is meshed with the inner side of the gear ring (20).
2. A wooden pallet crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device is characterized in that the upper end of the first frame body (4) is fixedly connected with the first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod (3), the two ends of the first threaded rod (3) are rotatably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first frame body (4), and the first threaded rod (3) is connected with the lifting plate (16) through threads.
3. A wooden pallet crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a motor five (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the front end face of the frame body four (17), and the output end of the motor five (28) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate (18).
4. A wooden pallet crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the right end face of the vibrating frame (22) are fixedly connected with an electric push rod II (23), the piston end of the electric push rod II (23) is fixedly connected with a push plate I (21), and the push plate I (21) is slidably connected with the inner side of the vibrating frame (22).
5. A wooden pallet crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and one side of the upper end of the third frame body (14) is fixedly connected with a second frame body (8), and the second frame body (8) is slidably connected with a splash guard (6).
6. A wooden pallet crusher as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the splash guard is characterized in that one side of the splash guard (6) is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod (9), the upper end of the second threaded rod (9) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of a second threaded rod (8), the lower end of the second threaded rod (9) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of a third threaded rod (14), the upper end of the second threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected with a second motor (7), and the output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second threaded rod (9).
CN202410679129.3A 2024-05-29 2024-05-29 Wood tray crusher Active CN118577333B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215702513U (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-02-01 鄂尔多斯市君正能源化工有限公司 Chemical industry is with wooden tray reducing mechanism
CN118061401A (en) * 2024-04-10 2024-05-24 沧州金辉包装装潢有限公司 Smashing device for plastic smashing machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4961539A (en) * 1989-08-01 1990-10-09 Deem K Michael Truck-mounted pallet chipper

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN215702513U (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-02-01 鄂尔多斯市君正能源化工有限公司 Chemical industry is with wooden tray reducing mechanism
CN118061401A (en) * 2024-04-10 2024-05-24 沧州金辉包装装潢有限公司 Smashing device for plastic smashing machine

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