CN118563484A - A textile dust collection device and method for textile machines - Google Patents

A textile dust collection device and method for textile machines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118563484A
CN118563484A CN202410694840.6A CN202410694840A CN118563484A CN 118563484 A CN118563484 A CN 118563484A CN 202410694840 A CN202410694840 A CN 202410694840A CN 118563484 A CN118563484 A CN 118563484A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
textile
filter screen
pipe
textile dust
air suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202410694840.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鹏飞
李雨宸
凌溪遥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Naqiu Textile Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Naqiu Textile Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Naqiu Textile Co ltd filed Critical Nantong Naqiu Textile Co ltd
Priority to CN202410694840.6A priority Critical patent/CN118563484A/en
Publication of CN118563484A publication Critical patent/CN118563484A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03JAUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/002Climatic conditioning or removing lint or dust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/88Replacing filter elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H11/00Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
    • D01H11/005Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种纺织用纺织机纺织尘收集设备,涉及纺织机械设备技术领域,该纺织用纺织机纺织尘收集设备,包括纺织尘收集底座与吸风筒,所述纺织尘收集底座的底端固定安装有支撑架,支撑架的底端四个拐角处均固定安装有具备自锁功能的万向轮,纺织尘收集底座的后端上固定安装有推把手,所述纺织尘收集底座的上表面前端两侧对称固定安装有L形架,两个L形架之间固定连接有固定管,固定管上设置有调节装置,使得该装置便于对吸风筒进行水平旋转调节,进而通过第一伺服电机与第二伺服电机的配合能够有效的实现对吸风筒进行多角度调节,自动化程度高,操作简单,使用方便,减少使用者的劳动强度,进而提高了该装置使用性。

The invention discloses a textile dust collection device for a textile machine for textile use, and relates to the technical field of textile machinery and equipment. The textile dust collection device for a textile machine for textile use comprises a textile dust collection base and an air suction cylinder. A support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the textile dust collection base, and universal wheels with a self-locking function are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the support frame. A push handle is fixedly installed on the rear end of the textile dust collection base, and L-shaped frames are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the front end of the upper surface of the textile dust collection base. A fixed pipe is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped frames, and an adjustment device is arranged on the fixed pipe, so that the device is convenient for horizontal rotation adjustment of the air suction cylinder, and then the cooperation of the first servo motor and the second servo motor can effectively realize multi-angle adjustment of the air suction cylinder, the degree of automation is high, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient, which reduces the labor intensity of the user, and thus improves the usability of the device.

Description

Textile machine textile dust collecting device and method for textile machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric processing equipment, in particular to textile dust collection equipment and a method thereof for a textile machine.
Background
Spinning is a multi-scale structure processing technology of fibers or fiber assemblies, and is generally performed by processing raw materials such as threads, filaments, hemp and the like into silk threads through a spinning machine and then weaving the silk threads into cloth, but when the spinning machine performs spinning work, a large amount of fiber dust is usually caused, so that the textile dust in the air needs to be treated and collected.
Existing publication No.: CN113577967a discloses a textile machine textile dust collecting device for textile, which comprises a chassis, an adjusting structure is arranged at the top end of the chassis, a dust collection structure is arranged at the side end of the adjusting structure, a cleaning structure is arranged inside the dust collection structure, a filtering structure is arranged inside the chassis, a positioning structure is arranged at the top end of the chassis, and a limiting structure is arranged inside the chassis; through installing the regulation structure on the top of chassis, can carry out the multi-angle with dust extraction and adjust to can handle the textile dust of different angles, can absorb the textile dust through dust extraction simultaneously, can also prevent that bulky cotton fibre from leading to the fact the jam to dust extraction, also can be convenient for reuse under the clearance of bulky cotton fibre, prevent the wasting of resources, through installing the clearance structure at dust extraction side, thereby can clear up the bulky cotton fibre that will attach on dust extraction, prevent to block up and cause dust extraction efficiency to become low.
However, the patent has the following defects: this equipment needs to adjust through manual to the multi-angle of section of thick bamboo that induced drafts for the degree of automation of this equipment is low, and increases user's intensity of labour, can't be effectual realization this equipment inhale the weaving dirt while rotating, and then reduced the usability of this equipment, and because brush and bull stick are fixed connection, and then are inconvenient for changing the brush, and then reduced the work efficiency to the brush change, and then can influence the availability factor of this equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the textile machine textile dust collecting equipment for spinning, which solves the problems that the equipment needs to manually adjust the multi-angle of the air suction tube, so that the automation degree of the equipment is low, the labor intensity of a user is increased, the equipment can not be effectively realized to suck textile dust while rotating, the usability of the equipment is further reduced, and the brush is not convenient to replace due to the fact that the brush is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the working efficiency of replacing the brush is further reduced, and the use efficiency of the equipment is further influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The textile machine textile dust collecting device for spinning comprises a textile dust collecting base and an air suction cylinder, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the textile dust collecting base, universal wheels with a self-locking function are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the supporting frame, and a pushing handle is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the textile dust collecting base;
Preferably, the two sides of the front end of the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base are symmetrically and fixedly provided with L-shaped frames, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped frames, an adjusting device is arranged on the fixed pipe, and the adjusting device is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the air suction cylinder;
The front side of the air suction barrel is fixedly connected with an annular box, a first discharging pipe communicated with the inside of the annular box is fixedly arranged on the annular box, a pipe cover is connected to the bottom end of the first discharging pipe in a threaded manner, and one end, far away from the air suction barrel, of the annular box is fixedly connected with a conical cover;
the inside of the air suction barrel is provided with a second filter screen, the inside of the air suction barrel is provided with a dust suction device and a cleaning device, the dust suction device is used for sucking textile dust, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning the outer surface of the second filter screen;
the textile dust collecting base is internally provided with a collecting tank and a water tank respectively, the collecting tank is positioned at the rear end of the textile dust collecting base, and the collecting tank is communicated with the water tank through communicating pipes which are uniformly arranged;
the middle position of the bottom end of the textile dust collecting base corresponding to the collecting tank is fixedly provided with a second discharging pipe communicated with the inside of the textile dust collecting base, and the bottom end of the second discharging pipe is in threaded connection with the same pipe cover;
the textile dust collecting base is provided with a second rectangular hole at a position corresponding to the collecting groove, a first filter screen is movably inserted in the second rectangular hole, two sides of the front end of the interior of the second rectangular hole are correspondingly provided with first rectangular sliding grooves, and clamping devices are arranged in the two first rectangular sliding grooves and used for mounting or dismounting the first filter screen;
the inside of the collecting tank is higher than the middle position on four sides, the inside of the water tank is higher on the right and lower on the left, a drain pipe communicated with the inside of the collecting tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom end position of the textile dust collecting base corresponding to the water tank, and a filtering device is arranged on the drain pipe and used for filtering fine cotton wool in water;
The front end of the right side of the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base is fixedly provided with a water injection pipe communicated with the inside of the textile dust collecting base, the water injection pipe is provided with a protective cover, and the diameter of a drain hole on the first filter screen is smaller than that of a drain hole on the second filter screen.
Preferably, the first rotating pipe of the adjusting device is rotatably arranged in the fixed pipe, the outer surface of the first rotating pipe is attached to the inner surface of the fixed pipe, the upper end and the lower end of the first rotating pipe extend out of the upper end and the lower end of the fixed pipe, and a U-shaped rotating frame and a second worm wheel are fixedly sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed pipe respectively;
The front end of the right side of a second worm wheel on the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base is fixedly provided with a second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a second worm, and the second worm is meshed with the second worm wheel;
The inner part of the first rotary pipe is rotatably provided with a second rotary pipe, the outer surface of the second rotary pipe is attached to the inner surface of the first rotary pipe, the upper end and the lower end of the second rotary pipe extend out of the upper end and the lower end of the first rotary pipe respectively and fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear;
The upper surface of the textile dust collecting base is fixedly provided with a first servo motor at the rear end on the left side of a first worm wheel, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a first worm, and the first worm is meshed with the first worm wheel.
Preferably, a rotary rod is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates of the U-shaped rotary frame, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotary rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
The middle position of the outer surface of the rotary rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block, the top end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and one end of the connecting column, which is far away from the fixed block, is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped supporting plate;
Wherein, be provided with the protection casing on the surface of first servo motor and second servo motor, and the protection casing passes through screw fixed mounting at the upper surface of weaving dirt collection base, the inner wall of arc backup pad and the surface fixed connection of induced draft section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the dust collection device comprises three support columns, the three support columns are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air suction barrel at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, one end, far away from the inner wall of the air suction barrel, of each support column is fixedly connected with a third servo motor, and the axial lead of each third servo motor is overlapped with the axial lead of the air suction barrel;
The output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is respectively and fixedly sleeved with a suction fan and a support rod, the suction fan is positioned at the rear end of the support rod, and both ends of the support rod are attached to the inner wall of the suction cylinder;
Wherein, fixed mounting has the stainless steel hose rather than inside communicating on the rear end central point of inhaling the dryer put, and stainless steel hose keeps away from inhaling dryer one end and runs through into the inside of collecting vat, and pivot keeps away from the surface that third servo motor one end extended the inhaling dryer.
Preferably, the cleaning device comprises four clamping blocks, the four clamping blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second filter screen in a circumferential equidistant manner, and the diameter of the second filter screen is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the air suction cylinder;
The front end of the air suction cylinder is provided with clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are movably inserted into the inner walls of the clamping grooves;
Wherein, the central point of second filter screen put offered with the diameter the same through-hole of pivot, second filter screen slidable mounting is on the inner wall of inhaling the dryer, and the through-hole of second filter screen and pivot surface contact setting, and the surface of second filter screen is in same horizontal plane with the front end surface of inhaling the dryer.
Preferably, a rectangular block is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one end, far away from the third servo motor, of the rotating shaft, a screw is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the rectangular block, and a first rectangular hole matched with the rectangular block is formed at the middle position of the hairbrush plate;
wherein, a round hole with the same diameter as the rotating shaft is arranged at the middle position of the brush plate facing one end of the second filter screen, and the brush plate is movably inserted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft and the outer surface of the rectangular block through the round hole and the first rectangular hole;
wherein, threaded connection has the nut on the surface of screw rod, and the brush of brush board is laminated with the surface of second filter screen and is set up.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises two limiting blocks, the two limiting blocks are respectively and slidably arranged in the two first rectangular sliding grooves, and a first compression spring is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks and the inner bottom ends of the first rectangular sliding grooves;
The upper surface of the textile dust collecting base corresponds to the position of the first rectangular sliding groove, third rectangular holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the first rectangular sliding groove, of the upper surface, connecting rods are slidably mounted in the two third rectangular holes, and the bottoms of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of one end, close to the first compression spring, of the two limiting blocks.
Preferably, the top ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with a poking plate, the lower surface of the poking plate is attached to the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base, and one ends of the two limiting blocks, which are far away from the first compression spring, are inclined surfaces;
and the front surface of the first filter screen is provided with limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting blocks.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a lantern ring, the lantern ring is sleeved and slidably mounted on the outer surface of the sewage pipe, and two second compression springs are fixedly connected between the front end and the rear end of the lantern ring and the outer surface of the textile dust collecting base;
wherein, the upper surface of the blow-down pipe is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inside of the arc-shaped groove is movably inserted with an arc-shaped plate matched with the arc-shaped groove, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a pull ring handle;
Wherein, slidable mounting has the spill filter on the position that the inner wall of blow off pipe corresponds the arc wall, and the leak hole diameter of spill filter is less than the leak hole diameter of first filter screen, and the surface top and the internal surface fixed connection of arc of spill filter are provided with the valve on the blow off pipe.
The method for using the textile dust collecting device of the textile machine for spinning comprises the following steps:
s1, moving a textile dust collecting base to a using position through a universal wheel, and fixing the textile dust collecting base through self-locking of the universal wheel.
S2, through starting a first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor rotates to drive a first worm to rotate, and then synchronously drives a first worm wheel in meshed connection with the first worm to rotate, and then synchronously drives a first bevel gear to rotate, and then synchronously drives a second bevel gear in meshed connection with the first bevel gear to rotate, and then drives a fixed block, a connecting column, an arc-shaped supporting plate and an air suction cylinder to adjust the inclination angle.
S3, the second servo motor is started, the output end of the second servo motor rotates to drive the second worm to rotate, the second worm wheel meshed with the second worm is synchronously driven to rotate, the U-shaped rotating frame is synchronously driven to horizontally rotate, and the fixing block, the connecting column, the arc-shaped supporting plate and the air suction barrel are synchronously driven to horizontally rotate and adjust.
S4, through starting the third servo motor, the output end of the third servo motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the suction fan, the support rod and the hairbrush plate are synchronously driven to rotate, and then textile dust is sucked into the collecting tank through the suction fan, and when the textile dust passes through the second filter screen, the large-volume cotton wool can be blocked, so that the large-volume cotton wool is prevented from being wound on the suction fan, and the inside of the suction barrel is blocked.
S5, the large-volume cotton wool filtered by the second filter screen rotates through the hairbrush plate and is swept down into the annular box, the cotton wool is discharged through the first discharging pipe, and meanwhile the hairbrush plate rotates to clean the outer surface of the second filter screen effectively, so that the large-volume cotton wool is prevented from being blocked, and normal use of the device is further affected.
S6, cotton wool entering the collecting tank is filtered through the first filter screen, the filtered cotton wool is discharged through the second discharging pipe, after the available cotton wool is filtered, water is put into the water tank through the water injection pipe, and fine cotton wool which is not filtered by the first filter screen enters the water tank, so that fine cotton wool in textile dust can be cleaned.
And S7, discharging water by opening a valve on the drain pipe, filtering fine cotton wool in the water by the concave filter screen, and recycling discharged sewage through the minimum filtering once, thereby saving the waste of resources.
S8, the nut is screwed off by using a tool, so that the hairbrush plate and the second filter screen can be detached, maintained or replaced, and the device is simple to operate and convenient to detach.
(III) beneficial effects
1. This weaving is with weaving machine weaving dirt collecting device, through being provided with adjusting device, start first servo motor, first servo motor's output rotates and drives first worm and rotate, and then drives the first worm wheel that is connected rather than the meshing in step and rotate, and then drives first bevel gear in step and rotate, and then drives the second bevel gear that is connected rather than the meshing in step and rotate, and then drives fixed block, spliced pole, arc backup pad and carries out the section of thick bamboo inclination adjustment that induced drafts, and then makes the device be convenient for carry out inclination to the section of thick bamboo that induced drafts and adjust.
2. This weaving is with weaving quick-witted textile dust collecting equipment, through starting second servo motor, the output of second servo motor rotates and drives the second worm and rotate, and then drive the second worm wheel that is connected rather than the meshing in step and rotate, and then drive U-shaped swivel mount in step and carry out horizontal rotation, and then drive fixed block in step, the spliced pole, arc backup pad and induced draft the section of thick bamboo and carry out horizontal rotation regulation, make the device be convenient for carry out horizontal rotation regulation to induced draft the section of thick bamboo, and then can carry out the multi-angle regulation to induced draft the section of thick bamboo through the cooperation of first servo motor and second servo motor effectual realization, degree of automation is high, easy operation, and convenient to use reduces user's intensity of labour, and then has improved the device usability.
3. This weaving is with weaving machine weaving dirt collecting device because worm and worm wheel possess self-locking function, and then guaranteed the stability of the section of thick bamboo that induced drafts after the angle modulation, and then improved the result of use of this equipment.
4. This weaving is with weaving machine weaving dirt collecting device, owing to the setting of annular case, can collect the cotton fibre that the brush board cleaned the whereabouts to the second filter screen, avoid it to drop subaerial through the toper cover, further improved the usability of the device.
5. This weaving is with weaving machine weaving dirt collecting device will twist off through use tool, and then can dismantle maintenance or change brush board and second filter screen, easy operation, it is convenient to dismantle, and then has improved the work efficiency to the brush board dismantlement.
6. This weaving is with weaving machine weaving dirt collecting device, through being provided with joint device, stir the board to keeping away from first filter screen one end motion through promoting, and then after a series of rotations, can make the inside of two stopper and two spacing grooves separate, at this moment, with first filter screen from the inside work of dismantling of second rectangular hole, be convenient for change or maintain first filter screen, and then make this equipment be convenient for carry out quick dismantlement work to first filter screen, improved to its dismantlement work efficiency.
7. This weaving is with weaving quick-witted weaving dirt collecting device, through being provided with filter equipment, pile up too much tiny cotton fibre in the spill filter screen inside after, collect base one end motion to being close to the weaving dirt on the surface of blow off pipe through the slip lantern ring, and then can make second compression spring receive extrusion deformation to shrink, at this moment, the lantern ring is not spacing to the arc, it is inside to be proposed arc and blow off pipe respectively with arc and spill filter screen through the pull ring, can accomplish the dismantlement work to the spill filter screen, and then be convenient for pour the tiny cotton fibre of collecting in its inside, and then make this equipment conveniently dismantle the spill filter screen.
Drawings
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the L-shaped frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a first rotary tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a second rotary tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal cutaway top view of the air intake duct of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional side view of an air intake duct of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic side view of a second screen, brush plate and nut connection and disconnection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 11B;
FIG. 13 is a schematic top view of a second screen, brush plate and nut connection and disconnection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic top view of the interior of the textile dust collection base of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic side view of a textile dust collection base of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 15 at C;
FIG. 17 is a schematic side view of a first screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a partial side view of a textile dust collection base of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 18 at D;
fig. 20 is a schematic view showing a split top view structure of the filtering device of the present invention.
Legend description: 1. a textile dust collection base; 2. a support frame; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a blow-down pipe; 5. an L-shaped frame; 6. a protective cover; 7. a fixed tube; 8. a conical cover; 9. an annular box; 10. an air suction tube; 11. a stainless steel hose; 12. an arc-shaped supporting plate; 13. a first filter screen; 14. a water injection pipe; 15. a U-shaped rotating frame; 16. a first discharge pipe; 17. a first servo motor; 18. a first worm; 19. a first worm wheel; 20. a second worm wheel; 21. a second worm; 22. a second servo motor; 23. a connecting column; 24. a rotating rod; 25. a fixed block; 26. a first bevel gear; 27. a second bevel gear; 28. a first rotary tube; 29. a second rotary tube; 30. a support column; 31. a third servo motor; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a suction fan; 34. a support rod; 35. a second filter screen; 36. a brush plate; 37. a nut; 38. a first rectangular hole; 39. a clamping groove; 40. a clamping block; 41. rectangular blocks; 42. a screw; 43. a round hole; 44. a water tank; 45. a collection tank; 46. a second discharge pipe; 47. a communicating pipe; 48. a second rectangular hole; 49. a first rectangular chute; 50. a third rectangular hole; 51. a limit groove; 52. a limiting block; 53. a first compression spring; 54. a concave filter screen; 55. a toggle plate; 56. a connecting rod; 57. an arc-shaped groove; 58. a collar; 59. a second compression spring; 60. an arc-shaped plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-20, the present invention provides a new technical solution: the utility model provides a weaving is with weaving machine weaving dirt collecting device, includes weaving dirt collection base 1 and induced draft tube 10, and the bottom fixed mounting of weaving dirt collection base 1 has support frame 2, and four corners of bottom of support frame 2 are all fixed mounting has universal wheel 3 that possess the auto-lock function, and fixed mounting has the push handle on the rear end of weaving dirt collection base 1;
Further, when using, can be at weaving dirt collection base and be located pushing away handle one end and set up the balancing weight, stability and the reliability that can further improve the device.
Further, the two sides of the front end of the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base 1 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with L-shaped frames 5, a fixed pipe 7 is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped frames 5, an adjusting device is arranged on the fixed pipe 7, and the adjusting device is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the air suction barrel 10;
the front side of the air suction barrel 10 is fixedly connected with an annular box 9, a first discharging pipe 16 communicated with the inside of the annular box 9 is fixedly arranged on the annular box 9, a pipe cover is connected to the bottom end of the first discharging pipe 16 in a threaded manner, and one end, far away from the air suction barrel 10, of the annular box 9 is fixedly connected with a conical cover 8;
the inside of the suction cylinder 10 is provided with a second filter screen 35, the inside of the suction cylinder 10 is provided with a dust collection device and a cleaning device, the dust collection device is used for sucking textile dust, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning the outer surface of the second filter screen 35;
Wherein, the interior of the textile dust collecting base 1 is respectively provided with a collecting groove 45 and a water groove 44, the collecting groove 45 is positioned at the rear end of the textile dust collecting base 1, and the collecting groove 45 is communicated with the water groove 44 through a communicating pipe 47 which is uniformly arranged;
the middle position of the bottom end of the textile dust collecting base 1 corresponding to the collecting groove 45 is fixedly provided with a second discharging pipe 46 communicated with the inside of the textile dust collecting base, and the bottom end of the second discharging pipe 46 is connected with the same pipe cover through threads;
the textile dust collecting base 1 is provided with a second rectangular hole 48 at a position corresponding to the collecting groove 45, a first filter screen 13 is movably inserted in the second rectangular hole 48, two sides of the front end of the interior of the second rectangular hole 48 are correspondingly provided with first rectangular sliding grooves 49, and clamping devices are arranged in the two first rectangular sliding grooves 49 and are used for mounting or dismounting the first filter screen 13;
Wherein, the inside of the collecting tank 45 is arranged at the position higher than the middle on four sides, the inside of the water tank 44 is arranged at the position higher on the right and lower on the left side than the water tank 44, a drain pipe 4 communicated with the inside of the textile dust collecting base 1 is fixedly arranged at the position corresponding to the bottom end of the water tank 44, and a filtering device is arranged on the drain pipe 4 and used for filtering fine cotton wool in water;
wherein, the water injection pipe 14 communicated with the inside of the water injection pipe 14 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the right side of the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base 1 corresponding to the water tank 44, and a protective cover is arranged on the water injection pipe 14, and the diameter of the leak hole on the first filter screen 13 is smaller than that of the leak hole on the second filter screen 35.
Further, in the adjusting device, a first rotating pipe 28 is arranged in the fixed pipe 7 in a rotating way, the outer surface of the first rotating pipe 28 is attached to the inner surface of the fixed pipe 7, the upper end and the lower end of the first rotating pipe 28 extend out of the upper end and the lower end of the fixed pipe 7, and a U-shaped rotating frame 15 and a second worm gear 20 are respectively sleeved and fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed pipe 7;
the front end of the right side of a second worm wheel 20 on the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base 1 is fixedly provided with a second servo motor 22, the output end of the second servo motor 22 is fixedly connected with a second worm 21, and the second worm 21 is meshed with the second worm wheel 20;
The second rotating pipe 29 is rotatably installed inside the first rotating pipe 28, the outer surface of the second rotating pipe 29 is attached to the inner surface of the first rotating pipe 28, and the upper end and the lower end of the second rotating pipe 29 extend out of the upper end and the lower end of the first rotating pipe 28 respectively and fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear 26;
the rear end of the left side of a first worm wheel 19 on the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base 1 is fixedly provided with a first servo motor 17, the output end of the first servo motor 17 is fixedly connected with a first worm 18, and the first worm 18 is meshed with the first worm wheel 19.
Further, a rotary rod 24 is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates of the U-shaped rotary frame 15, a second bevel gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotary rod 24, and the second bevel gear 27 is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 26;
Wherein, the middle position of the outer surface of the rotary rod 24 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block 25, the top end of the fixed block 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 23, and one end of the connecting column 23 far away from the fixed block 25 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped supporting plate 12;
Wherein, be provided with protection casing 6 on the surface of first servo motor 17 and second servo motor 22, and protection casing 6 passes through screw fixed mounting at weaving dirt collection base 1's upper surface, the inner wall of arc backup pad 12 and the surface fixed connection of induced draft tube 10.
Further, the dust collection device comprises three support columns 30, the three support columns 30 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air suction barrel 10 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, one end, far away from the inner wall of the air suction barrel 10, of each support column 30 is fixedly connected with a third servo motor 31, and the axial lead of each third servo motor 31 is overlapped with the axial lead of the air suction barrel 10;
The output end of the third servo motor 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 32, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 32 is respectively and fixedly sleeved with a suction fan 33 and a supporting rod 34, the suction fan 33 is positioned at the rear end of the supporting rod 34, and both ends of the supporting rod 34 are attached to the inner wall of the suction cylinder 10;
Wherein, the stainless steel hose 11 communicated with the inside is fixedly arranged at the center of the rear end of the air suction barrel 10, one end of the stainless steel hose 11 far away from the air suction barrel 10 penetrates into the collecting tank 45, and one end of the rotating shaft 32 far away from the third servo motor 31 extends out of the outer surface of the air suction barrel 10.
Further, the cleaning device comprises four clamping blocks 40, the four clamping blocks 40 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second filter screen 35 in a circumferential equidistant manner, and the diameter of the second filter screen 35 is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the suction cylinder 10;
the front end of the suction cylinder 10 is provided with clamping grooves 39 corresponding to the clamping blocks 40, and the clamping blocks 40 are movably inserted into the inner walls of the clamping grooves 39;
Wherein, the central point of second filter screen 35 has offered the same through-hole with the diameter of pivot 32, and second filter screen 35 slidable mounting is on the inner wall of induced draft tube 10, and the through-hole of second filter screen 35 and pivot 32 surface contact setting, and the surface of second filter screen 35 is in same horizontal plane with the front end surface of induced draft tube 10.
Further, a rectangular block 41 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one end of the rotating shaft 32 far from the third servo motor 31 in a welding way, a screw rod 42 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one end of the rectangular block 41 far from the rotating shaft 32 in a welding way, and a first rectangular hole 38 matched with the rectangular block 41 is formed at the middle position of the brush plate 36;
Wherein, a round hole 43 with the same diameter as the rotating shaft 32 is arranged at one end of the middle position of the brush plate 36 facing the second filter screen 35, and the brush plate 36 is movably inserted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 32 and the outer surface of the rectangular block 41 through the round hole 43 and the first rectangular hole 38;
wherein, screw rod 42 is threaded on the surface and is connected with nut 37, and the brush of brush board 36 and the surface laminating of second filter screen 35 set up.
Further, the clamping device comprises two limiting blocks 52, the two limiting blocks 52 are respectively and slidably arranged in the two first rectangular sliding grooves 49, and a first compression spring 53 is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks 52 and the inner bottom ends of the first rectangular sliding grooves 49;
the textile dust collecting base 1 is provided with third rectangular holes 50 at positions corresponding to the first rectangular sliding grooves 49 on the upper surface, connecting rods 56 are slidably mounted in the two third rectangular holes 50, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 56 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of one end, close to the first compression spring 53, of the two limiting blocks 52.
Further, the top ends of the two connecting rods 56 are fixedly connected with a poking plate 55, the lower surface of the poking plate 55 is attached to the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base 1, and one ends of the two limiting blocks 52, which are far away from the first compression springs 53, are inclined surfaces;
the front surface of the first filter screen 13 is provided with limiting grooves 51 corresponding to the limiting blocks 52.
Further, the filtering device comprises a lantern ring 58, the lantern ring 58 is sleeved and slidably mounted on the outer surface of the sewage pipe 4, and two second compression springs 59 are fixedly connected between the front end and the rear end of the lantern ring 58 and the outer surface of the textile dust collecting base 1;
wherein, the upper surface of the blow-down pipe 4 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 57, an arc-shaped plate 60 matched with the arc-shaped groove 57 is movably inserted in the arc-shaped groove 57, and a pull ring handle is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate 60;
Wherein, the concave filter screen 54 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the drain pipe 4 corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 57, the diameter of the leak hole of the concave filter screen 54 is smaller than that of the leak hole of the first filter screen 13, the top end of the outer surface of the concave filter screen 54 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 60, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe 4.
The method for using the textile dust collecting device of the textile machine for spinning comprises the following steps:
s1, moving the textile dust collecting base 1 to a using position through the universal wheel 3, and fixing the textile dust collecting base 1 through self-locking of the universal wheel 3.
S2, by starting the first servo motor 17, the output end of the first servo motor 17 rotates to drive the first worm 18 to rotate, then synchronously drives the first worm wheel 19 in meshed connection with the first worm wheel to rotate, then synchronously drives the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, then synchronously drives the second bevel gear 27 in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, and then drives the fixed block 25, the connecting column 23, the arc-shaped support plate 12 and the suction cylinder 10 to adjust the inclination angle, and then the device is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the suction cylinder 10.
S3, the second servo motor 22 is started, the output end of the second servo motor 22 rotates to drive the second worm 21 to rotate, the second worm wheel 20 meshed with the second worm is synchronously driven to rotate, the U-shaped rotating frame 15 is synchronously driven to horizontally rotate, the fixing block 25, the connecting column 23, the arc-shaped supporting plate 12 and the suction cylinder 10 are synchronously driven to horizontally rotate, the suction cylinder 10 can be conveniently horizontally rotated and adjusted, the suction cylinder 10 can be effectively adjusted in multiple angles through the cooperation of the first servo motor 17 and the second servo motor 22, the degree of automation is high, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the labor intensity of a user is reduced, and the usability of the device is further improved.
S4, by starting the third servo motor 31, the output end of the third servo motor 31 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and then synchronously drives the suction fan 33, the supporting rod 34 and the brush plate 36 to rotate, and then the textile dust is sucked into the collecting tank 45 through the suction fan 33, and then when the textile dust passes through the second filter screen 35, the large-volume cotton wool can be blocked, so that the large-volume cotton wool is prevented from being entangled on the suction fan 33, and the inside of the suction drum 10 is blocked.
S5, the large-volume cotton wool filtered by the second filter screen 35 rotates through the hairbrush plate 36 and is swept into the annular box 9, and is discharged through the first discharging pipe 16, and meanwhile, the hairbrush plate 36 rotates to effectively clean the outer surface of the second filter screen 35, so that the large-volume cotton wool is prevented from being blocked, and normal use of the equipment is further affected.
S6, the cotton wool entering the collecting tank 45 is filtered through the first filter screen 13, the filtered cotton wool is discharged through the second discharging pipe 46, after the available cotton wool is filtered, water is put into the water tank 44 through the water injection pipe 14, and the fine cotton wool which is not filtered by the first filter screen 13 enters the water tank 44, so that the fine cotton wool in textile dust can be cleaned.
S7, the valve on the blow-down pipe 4 is opened to drain water, fine cotton wool in the water is filtered through the concave filter screen 54, and meanwhile, the drained sewage is recycled through the minimum filtering, so that the waste of resources is saved.
S8, the nut 37 is screwed off by using a tool, so that the brush plate 36 and the second filter screen 35 can be detached, maintained or replaced, and the device is simple to operate and convenient to detach.
Further, due to the arrangement of the annular box 9, the brush plate 36 can collect cotton wool cleaned and fallen by the second filter screen 35, so that the cotton wool is prevented from falling on the ground through the conical cover 8, and the usability of the device is further improved.
Further, through being provided with the joint device, move to keeping away from first filter screen 13 one end through promoting toggle plate 55, and then after a series of rotations, can make the inside of two stopper 52 and two spacing grooves 51 separate, at this moment, with first filter screen 13 from the inside extraction of second rectangular hole 48, can accomplish the dismantlement work to first filter screen 13, be convenient for change or maintain first filter screen 13, and then make this equipment be convenient for carry out quick dismantlement work to first filter screen 13, improved its dismantlement work efficiency.
Further, through being provided with filter equipment, after piling up too much tiny cotton fibre in concave filter screen 54 inside, through sliding collar 58 to being close to weaving dirt on the surface of blow off pipe 4 and collecting base 1 one end motion, and then can make second compression spring 59 receive the extrusion deformation and shrink, at this moment, collar 58 is not spacing to arc 60, will arc 60 and concave filter screen 54 follow arc groove 57 and blow off pipe 4 inside respectively through the pull ring and propose, can accomplish the dismantlement work to concave filter screen 54, and then be convenient for pour the tiny cotton fibre that collects in its inside, and then make this equipment conveniently dismantle concave filter screen 54.
Working principle: when the textile machine textile dust collection equipment for textile is used, the first servo motor 17 is started by the aid of the adjusting device, the output end of the first servo motor 17 rotates to drive the first worm 18 to rotate, and then synchronously drives the first worm wheel 19 in meshed connection with the first worm 18 to rotate, and then synchronously drives the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, and then synchronously drives the second bevel gear 27 in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, and then drives the fixing block 25, the connecting column 23, the arc-shaped supporting plate 12 and adjusts the inclination angle of the air suction barrel 10, so that the device is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the air suction barrel 10;
further, by starting the second servo motor 22, the output end of the second servo motor 22 rotates to drive the second worm 21 to rotate, further synchronously drives the second worm wheel 20 in meshed connection with the second worm to rotate, further synchronously drives the U-shaped rotating frame 15 to horizontally rotate, and further synchronously drives the fixing block 25, the connecting column 23, the arc-shaped supporting plate 12 and the air suction cylinder 10 to horizontally rotate and adjust, so that the device is convenient for horizontally rotating and adjusting the air suction cylinder 10, further, the air suction cylinder 10 can be effectively adjusted at multiple angles through the cooperation of the first servo motor 17 and the second servo motor 22, the degree of automation is high, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the labor intensity of a user is reduced, and the usability of the device is further improved;
Further, as the worm and the worm wheel have a self-locking function, the stability of the suction cylinder 10 after angle adjustment is further ensured, and the use effect of the device is further improved;
furthermore, due to the arrangement of the annular box 9, the hairbrush plate 36 can collect cotton wool cleaned by the second filter screen 35, so that the cotton wool is prevented from falling on the ground through the conical cover 8, and the usability of the device is further improved;
Further, the brush plate 36 and the second filter screen 35 can be detached and maintained or replaced by using a tool, so that the operation is simple, the detachment is convenient, and the work efficiency of detaching the brush plate 36 is improved;
Further, by the aid of the clamping device, the poking plate 55 is pushed to move towards one end far away from the first filter screen 13, and then after a series of rotation, the two limiting blocks 52 are separated from the interiors of the two limiting grooves 51, at the moment, the first filter screen 13 is lifted out of the second rectangular holes 48, so that the first filter screen 13 can be detached, the first filter screen 13 can be replaced or maintained conveniently, the device is convenient for rapidly detaching the first filter screen 13, and the detaching efficiency of the device is improved;
Further, through being provided with filter equipment, after piling up too much tiny cotton fibre in concave filter screen 54 inside, through sliding collar 58 to being close to weaving dirt on the surface of blow off pipe 4 and collecting base 1 one end motion, and then can make second compression spring 59 receive the extrusion deformation and shrink, at this moment, collar 58 is not spacing to arc 60, will arc 60 and concave filter screen 54 follow arc groove 57 and blow off pipe 4 inside respectively through the pull ring and propose, can accomplish the dismantlement work to concave filter screen 54, and then be convenient for pour the tiny cotton fibre that collects in its inside, and then make this equipment conveniently dismantle concave filter screen 54.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a weaving is with weaving machine weaving dirt collecting device, includes weaving dirt collection base (1) and inhale dryer (10), the bottom fixed mounting of weaving dirt collection base (1) has support frame (2), and four corners of bottom of support frame (2) are all fixed mounting has universal wheel (3) that possess the auto-lock function, and fixed mounting has the pushing handle on the rear end of weaving dirt collection base (1);
The method is characterized in that: the two sides of the front end of the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base (1) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with L-shaped frames (5), a fixed pipe (7) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped frames (5), an adjusting device is arranged on the fixed pipe (7), and the adjusting device is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the air suction cylinder (10);
The front side of the air suction barrel (10) is fixedly connected with an annular box (9), a first discharging pipe (16) communicated with the inside of the annular box (9) is fixedly arranged on the annular box (9), a pipe cover is connected to the bottom end of the first discharging pipe (16) in a threaded manner, and a conical cover (8) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the air suction barrel (10), of the annular box (9);
the inside of the air suction barrel (10) is provided with a second filter screen (35), the inside of the air suction barrel (10) is provided with a dust suction device and a cleaning device, the dust suction device is used for sucking textile dust, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning the outer surface of the second filter screen (35);
the inside of the textile dust collecting base (1) is respectively provided with a collecting groove (45) and a water tank (44), the collecting groove (45) is positioned at the rear end of the textile dust collecting base (1), and the collecting groove (45) is communicated with the water tank (44) through communicating pipes (47) which are uniformly arranged;
The middle position of the bottom end of the textile dust collecting base (1) corresponding to the collecting groove (45) is fixedly provided with a second discharging pipe (46) communicated with the inside of the textile dust collecting base, and the bottom end of the second discharging pipe (46) is connected with the same pipe cover in a threaded manner;
The textile dust collecting base (1) is provided with a second rectangular hole (48) at a position corresponding to the collecting groove (45), a first filter screen (13) is movably inserted in the second rectangular hole (48), two sides of the front end of the interior of the second rectangular hole (48) are correspondingly provided with first rectangular sliding grooves (49), and clamping devices are arranged in the two first rectangular sliding grooves (49) and are used for installing or detaching the first filter screen (13);
The inside of the collecting tank (45) is higher than the middle position on four sides, the inside of the water tank (44) is higher right and lower left, a drain pipe (4) communicated with the inside of the textile dust collecting base (1) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end position of the textile dust collecting base corresponding to the water tank (44), and a filtering device is arranged on the drain pipe (4) and used for filtering fine cotton wool in water;
The front end of the right side of the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base (1) is fixedly provided with a water injection pipe (14) communicated with the inside of the textile dust collecting base corresponding to the water tank (44), the water injection pipe (14) is provided with a protective cover, and the diameter of a leak hole on the first filter screen (13) is smaller than that of a leak hole on the second filter screen (35).
2. A textile machine textile dust collection apparatus for textile use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device comprises a first rotating pipe (28), wherein the first rotating pipe (28) is rotatably arranged in a fixed pipe (7), the outer surface of the first rotating pipe (28) is attached to the inner surface of the fixed pipe (7), the upper end and the lower end of the first rotating pipe (28) extend out of the upper end and the lower end of the fixed pipe (7) respectively, and a U-shaped rotating frame (15) and a second worm wheel (20) are fixedly sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the first rotating pipe;
The front end of the right side of a second worm wheel (20) on the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base (1) is fixedly provided with a second servo motor (22), the output end of the second servo motor (22) is fixedly connected with a second worm (21), and the second worm (21) is meshed with the second worm wheel (20);
The inner part of the first rotary pipe (28) is rotatably provided with a second rotary pipe (29), the outer surface of the second rotary pipe (29) is attached to the inner surface of the first rotary pipe (28), the upper end and the lower end of the second rotary pipe (29) extend out of the upper end and the lower end of the first rotary pipe (28) respectively and fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (26);
the textile dust collecting base (1) comprises a first worm wheel (19) on the upper surface, a first servo motor (17) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the left side of the first worm wheel (19), a first worm (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (17), and the first worm (18) is meshed with the first worm wheel (19).
3. A textile machine textile dust collection apparatus for textile use as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a rotary rod (24) is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates of the U-shaped rotary frame (15), a second bevel gear (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotary rod (24), and the second bevel gear (27) is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear (26);
Wherein, a fixed block (25) is fixedly sleeved on the middle position of the outer surface of the rotary rod (24), a connecting column (23) is fixedly connected on the top end of the fixed block (25), and an arc-shaped supporting plate (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting column (23) far away from the fixed block (25);
Wherein, be provided with protection casing (6) on the surface of first servo motor (17) and second servo motor (22), and protection casing (6) pass through screw fixed mounting at the upper surface of weaving dirt collection base (1), the inner wall of arc backup pad (12) is connected with the surface fixed of inhaling dryer (10).
4. A textile machine textile dust collection apparatus for textile use as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
The dust collection device comprises three support columns (30), wherein the three support columns (30) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air suction barrel (10) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, one end, far away from the inner wall of the air suction barrel (10), of each support column (30) is fixedly connected with a third servo motor (31), and the axial lead of each third servo motor (31) is overlapped with the axial lead of the air suction barrel (10);
The output end of the third servo motor (31) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (32), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (32) is respectively sleeved and fixedly provided with an air suction fan (33) and a supporting rod (34), the air suction fan (33) is positioned at the rear end of the supporting rod (34), and both ends of the supporting rod (34) are attached to the inner wall of the air suction cylinder (10);
The stainless steel hose (11) communicated with the inside of the air suction barrel (10) is fixedly arranged at the center of the rear end of the air suction barrel (10), one end of the stainless steel hose (11) far away from the air suction barrel (10) penetrates into the collecting groove (45), and one end of the rotating shaft (32) far away from the third servo motor (31) extends out of the outer surface of the air suction barrel (10).
5. A textile machine textile dust collection apparatus for textile use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device comprises four clamping blocks (40), the four clamping blocks (40) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second filter screen (35) in a circumferential equidistant manner, and the diameter of the second filter screen (35) is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the air suction barrel (10);
The front end of the air suction barrel (10) is provided with clamping grooves (39) which are matched with the clamping blocks (40), and the clamping blocks (40) are movably inserted into the inner walls of the clamping grooves (39);
The center position of the second filter screen (35) is provided with a through hole with the same diameter as the rotating shaft (32), the second filter screen (35) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the air suction barrel (10), the through hole of the second filter screen (35) is in contact with the outer surface of the rotating shaft (32), and the outer surface of the second filter screen (35) is in the same horizontal plane with the outer surface of the front end of the air suction barrel (10).
6. A textile machine textile dust collection apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein:
A rectangular block (41) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one end, far away from the third servo motor (31), of the rotating shaft (32), a screw (42) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of one end, far away from the rotating shaft (32), of the rectangular block (41), and a first rectangular hole (38) matched with the rectangular block (41) is formed at the middle position of the hairbrush plate (36);
Wherein, a round hole (43) with the same diameter as the rotary shaft (32) is arranged at one end of the middle position of the brush plate (36) facing the second filter screen (35), and the brush plate (36) is movably inserted into the outer surface of the rotary shaft (32) and the outer surface of the rectangular block (41) through the round hole (43) and the first rectangular hole (38);
Wherein, screw nut (37) is connected with on the surface of screw rod (42), and the brush of brush board (36) is laminated with the surface of second filter screen (35) and is set up.
7. A textile machine textile dust collection apparatus for textile use as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
The clamping device comprises two limiting blocks (52), the two limiting blocks (52) are respectively and slidably arranged in the two first rectangular sliding grooves (49), and a first compression spring (53) is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks (52) and the inner bottom ends of the first rectangular sliding grooves (49);
The textile dust collecting base (1) comprises a first rectangular chute (49), a second rectangular chute (50), connecting rods (56) and two limiting blocks (52), wherein the positions, corresponding to the first rectangular chute (49), of the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base are provided with third rectangular holes (50), the connecting rods (56) are slidably mounted in the two third rectangular holes (50), and the bottoms of the two connecting rods (56) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of one end, close to the first compression spring (53), of the two limiting blocks (52).
8. A textile machine textile dust collection apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein:
The top ends of the two connecting rods (56) are fixedly connected with a poking plate (55), the lower surface of the poking plate (55) is attached to the upper surface of the textile dust collecting base (1), and one ends, far away from the first compression springs (53), of the two limiting blocks (52) are inclined surfaces;
the front surface of the first filter screen (13) is provided with limiting grooves (51) corresponding to the limiting blocks (52).
9. A textile machine textile dust collection apparatus for textile use as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the filtering device comprises a lantern ring (58), the lantern ring (58) is sleeved and slidably mounted on the outer surface of the sewage pipe (4), and two second compression springs (59) are fixedly connected between the front end and the rear end of the lantern ring (58) and the outer surface of the textile dust collecting base (1);
Wherein, the upper surface of the blow-down pipe (4) is provided with an arc groove (57), an arc plate (60) matched with the arc groove is movably inserted in the arc groove (57), and a pull ring handle is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the arc plate (60);
Wherein, the concave filter screen (54) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the blow-down pipe (4) corresponding to the position of the arc-shaped groove (57), the diameter of the leak hole of the concave filter screen (54) is smaller than that of the leak hole of the first filter screen (13), the top end of the outer surface of the concave filter screen (54) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate (60), and a valve is arranged on the blow-down pipe (4).
10. The application method of the textile dust collection device of the textile machine for spinning is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method uses a textile machine textile dust collection device according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
S1, moving a textile dust collecting base (1) to a using position through a universal wheel (3), and fixing the textile dust collecting base (1) through self-locking of the universal wheel (3);
S2, by starting a first servo motor (17), the output end of the first servo motor (17) rotates to drive a first worm (18) to rotate, then synchronously drives a first worm wheel (19) which is meshed with the first worm wheel to rotate, then synchronously drives a first bevel gear (26) to rotate, then synchronously drives a second bevel gear (27) which is meshed with the first bevel gear to rotate, and then drives a fixed block (25), a connecting column (23), an arc-shaped supporting plate (12) and an air suction barrel (10) to adjust the inclination angle;
S3, by starting a second servo motor (22), the output end of the second servo motor (22) rotates to drive a second worm (21) to rotate, so as to synchronously drive a second worm wheel (20) in meshed connection with the second worm wheel to rotate, so as to synchronously drive a U-shaped rotating frame (15) to horizontally rotate, and further synchronously drive a fixed block (25), a connecting column (23), an arc-shaped supporting plate (12) and an air suction barrel (10) to horizontally rotate for adjustment;
S4, by starting the third servo motor (31), the output end of the third servo motor (31) rotates to drive the rotating shaft (32) to rotate, and then the suction fan (33), the support rod (34) and the brush plate (36) are synchronously driven to rotate, so that textile dust is sucked into the collecting tank (45) through the suction fan (33), and when the textile dust passes through the second filter screen (35), a large volume of cotton wool can be blocked, and the phenomenon that the large volume of cotton wool is wound on the suction fan (33) to cause the internal blockage of the suction cylinder (10) is avoided;
S5, large-volume cotton wool filtered by the second filter screen (35) rotates through the brush plate (36) and is swept into the annular box (9), and is discharged through the first discharging pipe (16), and meanwhile, the rotation of the brush plate (36) can effectively clean the outer surface of the second filter screen (35) to avoid the blockage of the large-volume cotton wool, so that the normal use of the equipment is affected;
S6, filtering the cotton wool entering the collecting tank (45) through the first filter screen (13), discharging the filtered cotton wool through the second discharging pipe (46), and after the available cotton wool is filtered, putting water into the water tank (44) through the water injection pipe (14), wherein the fine cotton wool which is not filtered by the first filter screen (13) enters the water tank (44), so that the fine cotton wool in textile dust can be cleaned;
s7, discharging water by opening a valve on the blow-down pipe (4), filtering fine cotton wool in the water by a concave filter screen (54), and recycling the discharged sewage through at least one filtering, so that the waste of resources is saved;
s8, screwing off the nut (37) by using a tool, and further disassembling and maintaining or replacing the brush plate (36) and the second filter screen (35).
CN202410694840.6A 2024-05-31 2024-05-31 A textile dust collection device and method for textile machines Withdrawn CN118563484A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410694840.6A CN118563484A (en) 2024-05-31 2024-05-31 A textile dust collection device and method for textile machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410694840.6A CN118563484A (en) 2024-05-31 2024-05-31 A textile dust collection device and method for textile machines

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CN118563484A true CN118563484A (en) 2024-08-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118719756A (en) * 2024-09-03 2024-10-01 如东鑫源针织有限公司 A textile dust filtering and collecting device and method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118719756A (en) * 2024-09-03 2024-10-01 如东鑫源针织有限公司 A textile dust filtering and collecting device and method thereof

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Application publication date: 20240830