CN118561144B - Integral hoisting equipment for steel reinforcement cage of support conversion beam and working method of integral hoisting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of construction engineering technology, and in particular to an integral lifting device for a steel cage supporting a conversion beam, comprising a supporting frame, a supporting beam arranged on the supporting frame, and a lifting device arranged on the supporting beam. The supporting frame comprises a supporting base, a buckle frame fixedly inserted on the supporting base, and an anti-instability device movably arranged on the buckle frame for increasing the stability of the buckle frame. The supporting beam is arranged at the top position of the supporting frame through an adjustable top supporting device, and a hook is fixedly arranged on the supporting beam. The lifting device is connected to the supporting beam through the hook. The steel cage is lowered and put into place through the lifting device, and stable support is provided for the steel cage in the process, thereby solving the technical problem that the steel cage is prone to sudden increase in local load during the lowering process of the existing conversion beam construction process, thereby causing the bracket to become unstable and deformed. At the same time, a working method of the device is proposed.

Description

An integral hoisting device for supporting a transfer beam steel cage and a working method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, and in particular to an integral hoisting device for a steel cage supporting a transfer beam and a working method thereof.

Background Art

The transfer beam is set at the connection between the shear wall and the bottom frame structure. Due to the building function requirements, the lower part has a large space, and the upper part of the vertical components cannot be directly connected to the ground, but connected to the lower vertical components through a horizontal transfer structure. When the transfer beam is arranged to support the upper shear wall, the transfer beam is called a frame support beam, and the column supporting the frame support beam is called a frame support column.

The upper and lower parts of a floor of a building have different functions. Different structural types are adopted for the upper and lower parts of the floor, and the structure is transferred through this floor. This floor is called a structural transfer layer.

The invention patent with Chinese patent application number 201810889072.4 discloses a construction method for large-section conversion beams with limited construction space, which is characterized in that an assembled composite pad frame is set at the position of the conversion beam to be cast, a template cross brace is set between the conversion beam template and the column, and a plate side limit plate and a plate bottom tie bar are set at the bottom of the conversion beam template; a template support body is set between the bottom of the conversion beam template and the base top plate and the pressure plate; a load-bearing bracket is arranged on the lower floor panel; when the conversion beam steel cage is hoisted, a steel cage shelf is set at the conversion beam steel cage hoisting position. This invention can not only improve the construction efficiency and quality of the conversion beam template support, but also effectively reduce the impact of the conversion beam construction on the lower floor slab, and can also improve the quality of the steel cage hoisting construction. However, in the construction of large-section transfer beams, the traditional construction method is to use steel support measures to carry out steel engineering construction. During the construction process, due to the dense steel bars and heavy loads, the support spacing is small, resulting in a small steel bar binding operation space and low work efficiency. After the steel bars are tied, the steel bar support is removed and lowered, and the safety risk factor is high. At the same time, it is very easy to have a sudden increase in local load during the lowering process, causing the support to become unstable and deformed. The above invention also does not provide a solution to this technical problem.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes an overall lifting device for supporting the transfer beam steel cage and a working method thereof, which solves the technical problem that in the existing transfer beam construction process, the steel cage is prone to sudden increase in local load during the lowering process, thereby causing the bracket to become unstable and deformed.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a supporting conversion beam steel cage integral lifting device, comprising a supporting frame, a supporting crossbeam arranged on the supporting frame, and a lifting device arranged on the supporting crossbeam, the supporting frame comprising a supporting base, a buckle frame fixedly inserted on the supporting base, and an anti-instability device movably arranged on the buckle frame for increasing the stability of the buckle frame, the supporting crossbeam is arranged at the top position of the supporting frame through an adjustable top supporting device, a hook is fixedly arranged on the supporting crossbeam, the lifting device is connected to the supporting crossbeam through the hook, the steel cage is lifted, lowered, and put into place by the lifting device, and stable support is provided for the steel cage in the process;

The adjustable jacking device includes a jacking rod and a jacking mother rod which are sleeved with each other, the jacking rod is cooperatively connected with the supporting crossbeam, the jacking mother rod is sleeved and connected with the buckle frame, a first thread is arranged on the inner circumferential side wall of the jacking rod, the jacking mother rod includes a first connecting end and a second connecting end, the first connecting end is connected with the second connecting end bearing, the second connecting end is fixedly connected with the buckle frame, the first connecting end can rotate 360° along the axial direction of the jacking mother rod, the upper end of the first connecting end is provided with a second thread, the second thread is meshed with the first thread, and an adjusting knob is fixedly arranged on the first connecting end of the jacking mother rod.

Furthermore, a bearing tray is provided at the top of the push rod, and the bearing tray includes a bearing portion and a supporting portion, the bearing portion is parallel to the horizontal plane, the supporting portion is perpendicular to the bearing portion and extends upward along the vertical plane, and the supporting beam is mounted on the bearing tray.

Furthermore, a tightening wooden beam for maintaining the stability of the supporting beam is inserted between the supporting beam and the supporting portion.

Furthermore, the anti-instability device includes an anti-instability beam and a plurality of fixed clamping arms movably arranged on the anti-instability beam, a movable slide groove is arranged on the anti-instability beam along its length direction, the fixed clamping arm is clamped on the movable slide groove and moves along the length direction of the anti-instability beam, the fixed clamping arm and the anti-instability beam are perpendicular to each other and extend at the upper and lower ends in the vertical direction.

Furthermore, the lifting equipment includes a hoist, a traction chain wound around the hoist, a lifting beam lifted by the traction chain, two stabilizing arms hinged at both ends of the lifting beam, and a plurality of reinforcement arm groups hinged on the stabilizing arms, the reinforcement arm groups are spaced apart along the length direction of the stabilizing arms, and the reinforcement arm groups include two oppositely arranged reinforcement arms; the two stabilizing arms are respectively a first stabilizing arm and a second stabilizing arm, the reinforcement arm arranged on the first stabilizing arm is the first reinforcement arm, and the reinforcement arm arranged on the second stabilizing arm is the second reinforcement arm, the lifting beam and the stabilizing arms are both hollow structures with open ends, and the lifting equipment is also provided with a guiding device for controlling the first stabilizing arm and the second stabilizing arm so that the two rotate synchronously on a vertical plane to separate from or abut against each other.

Furthermore, the guiding device includes a rotating wheel group arranged on the hanging beam, a first chain and a second chain meshing with the rotating wheel group, a first sprocket arranged on the first reinforcing arm, and a second sprocket arranged on the second reinforcing arm, the rotating wheel group includes a first rotating wheel and a second rotating wheel rotating coaxially, a rotating motor for driving the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel to rotate is arranged between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, the first sprocket is arranged at the hinge of the first reinforcing arm and the first stabilizing arm, the second sprocket is arranged at the hinge of the second reinforcing arm and the second stabilizing arm, the first chain meshes with the first rotating wheel and the first sprocket respectively, and the second chain meshes with the second rotating wheel and the second sprocket respectively, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating wheel group, thereby driving the first reinforcing arm and the second reinforcing arm to rotate in the vertical plane.

Furthermore, the free end of the first reinforcing arm is provided with a first arcuate transition surface and a first abutment surface which are connected to each other, and the free end of the second reinforcing arm is provided with a second arcuate transition surface and a second abutment surface which are connected to each other. When the first reinforcing arm and the second reinforcing arm are rotated to be parallel to the horizontal plane, the first abutment surface and the second abutment surface abut against each other.

A working method for integrally hoisting equipment for supporting a transfer beam reinforcement cage comprises the following steps:

S1. Set up buckle frames on both sides of the transfer beam. The buckle frames serve as a force-bearing system and also as an operating platform;

S2. Use steel pipes to connect the buckle frames on both sides of the transfer beam into a whole, and fix the buckle frames through anti-instability devices;

S3. Weld a hook on the supporting beam, then install the supporting beam on the buckle frame, and use a tightening wooden beam to tighten the supporting beam and the adjustable jacking device;

S4. Hang the lifting equipment on the hook to lift, lower and put the steel cage in place. In this process, the steel cage is structurally supported simultaneously so that it can be put in place without deformation.

Furthermore, in step S4, the guiding device in the lifting equipment works synchronously to rotate the first reinforcement arm and the second reinforcement arm to be parallel to the horizontal plane and the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface abut against each other, providing lateral support for the steel cage.

By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. The present invention improves the structure of the steel cage hoisting equipment so that it can adapt to the use of supporting the conversion beam construction. The buckle frames on both sides of the conversion beam are used as the force-bearing system and can also be used as a construction operation platform. A supporting crossbeam is arranged on the top of the buckle frame body. The supporting crossbeam is used as the force transmission system of the steel cage. The steel cage is hoisted by an electric hoist to bind, lower and put the steel cage in place. During the lowering process of the steel cage, the hoisting equipment is used to maintain the stability and reinforce the steel cage to ensure the overall stability of the steel cage. In this process, the labor input can be reduced and the construction efficiency can be improved. The supporting crossbeam is made of I-beam, and the I-beam can be turned over to reduce the investment in the support frame.

2. The present invention is provided with an adjustable jacking device at the top of the buckle frame, and the height of the supporting beam in the vertical direction is finely adjusted by the adjustable jacking device. Since the buckle frame is erected by fixedly splicing cylindrical steel with a diameter of 32 mm, the completed buckle frame is a fixed and stable structure. Therefore, the upper and lower positions of the supporting beam can be finely adjusted by the adjustable jacking device, so that the whole can have a wider range of usage scenarios. The adjustable jacking device includes a jacking rod and a jacking mother rod which are mutually sleeved and threadedly connected, wherein the first connection end of the jacking mother rod The first connection end is connected to the second connection end by a bearing, that is, the first connection end can rotate 360° under the premise that the second connection end is fixed, thereby realizing the change of the size of the area where the second thread on the first connection end is engaged with the first thread on the push rod, thereby controlling the rise and fall of the push rod, and in this process, only the first connection end rotates, and the push rod and the second connection end do not rotate, thereby ensuring the stability of the displacement, and by arranging an adjusting knob on the first connection end, the rotation of the first connection end can be controlled by adjusting the knob, which is more labor-saving.

3. In the present invention, a bearing tray is provided at the top position of the top push rod to cooperate with the supporting beam, thereby improving the stability of the cooperation, wherein the supporting part can provide vertical support for the supporting beam, and the supporting part can provide horizontal support for the supporting beam, and then a locking wooden beam for maintaining the stability of the supporting beam is inserted between the supporting beam and the supporting part. The addition of the locking wooden beam can provide a buffer for the supporting beam and the bearing tray on the one hand, and on the other hand, the bearing tray can be adapted to supporting beams of different specifications by adjusting the size of the locking wooden beam, thereby expanding its usage scenarios.

4. In the present invention, an anti-instability device is provided on the disc buckle frame to ensure the stability of the disc buckle frame during use. In order to ensure its overall weight, the disc buckle frame is made of steel pipes. It is easy to be twisted or deformed due to local uneven force during use. This situation can be avoided by providing an anti-instability device, wherein the anti-instability beam serves as the main supporting member to provide lateral support for the steel pipes on the disc buckle frame, and the fixed clamp arm can cooperate with the steel pipe to fix two adjacent steel pipes. At the same time, the fixed clamp arm can also move back and forth along the length direction of the anti-instability beam. In other words, the fixed clamp arm can fix two adjacent steel pipes, and can also fix any two steel pipes on the disc buckle frame according to actual use requirements to ensure the stability of the disc buckle frame during use.

5. In the present invention, a lifting device is provided to ensure the binding, lowering and positioning of the steel cage. The hoist on the lifting device is used to provide traction driving force, wherein the lifting beam is used to hang the steel cage, and the stabilizing arms hinged to each other at both ends of the lifting beam are used to provide vertical support for the steel cage to prevent the steel cage from twisting and deformation due to external force during the lowering process. When the steel cage is completely lowered, the first reinforcement arm and the second reinforcement arm are further rotated to be parallel to the horizontal plane and abut against each other to release, thereby providing horizontal support for the stabilizing arm. At this point, the overall lifting of the steel cage and the reinforcement process after the lifting and lowering are completed, ensuring that the steel cage is stably lowered without twisting and deformation and has stronger stable support performance after being lowered into place.

6. The guiding device in the present invention is arranged on the hanging beam, and the first chain and the second chain are used to drive the rotation of the first reinforcement arm and the second reinforcement arm. The first chain and the second chain pass directly through the hollow cavity of the hanging beam and the stabilizing arm, and will not affect the structure of the buckle frame. There will be no mutual interference between the two. At the same time, the rotating wheel group in the guiding device includes two coaxially rotating rotating wheels. When the two rotating wheels rotate in the same direction, the retraction and extension operations of the first chain and the second chain can be synchronously realized, thereby controlling the approach or distance of the first reinforcement arm and the second reinforcement arm.

7. Regarding the method for using the lifting equipment proposed in the present invention, a key step is that during the lowering process of the steel cage in step S4, until the steel cage is completely lowered into place, the guiding device works synchronously to ensure that the first reinforcement arm and the second reinforcement arm are connected through the abutment contact between the first abutment surface and the second abutment surface, thereby providing lateral support for the steel cage.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

FIG1 is an overall construction operation diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the support beam and the buckle frame in the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support beam and the hoist in the present invention;

FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hoisting equipment in the present invention;

FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating wheel set in the present invention;

FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a rotating wheel assembly in the present invention;

FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the working state of the rotating wheel set in the present invention respectively meshing with the first chain and the second chain;

FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the first chain and the second chain respectively meshing with the first sprocket and the second sprocket in the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-instability device in the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-support frame, 11-support base, 12-disc buckle frame, 13-anti-instability device, 131-movable slide, 132-fixed clamp arm, 2-support beam, 21-hook, 3-lifting equipment, 31-hoist, 32-traction chain, 33-lifting beam, 34-stabilizing arm, 35-reinforcement arm group, 341-first stabilizing arm, 342-second stabilizing arm, 351-first reinforcement arm, 352-second reinforcement arm, 3511-first arc transition surface, 3512-first abutment surface, 3521-second arc transition surface, 35 22-second abutment surface, 4-adjustable jacking device, 41-pushing rod, 42-pushing mother rod, 411-bearing tray, 412-first thread, 4111-bearing portion, 4112-supporting portion, 421-first connecting end, 422-second connecting end, 4211-second thread, 4212-adjusting knob, 5-fastening wooden beam, 6-guiding device, 61-rotating wheel set, 62-rotating motor, 63-first chain, 64-second chain, 611-first rotating wheel, 612-second rotating wheel, 65-first sprocket, 66-second sprocket.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 10. The present invention provides an integral lifting device for a supporting conversion beam steel cage, comprising a supporting frame 1, a supporting beam 2 arranged on the supporting frame 1, and a lifting device 3 arranged on the supporting beam 2. The supporting frame 1 comprises a supporting base 11, a buckle frame 12 fixedly inserted on the supporting base 11, and an anti-instability device 13 movably arranged on the buckle frame 12 for increasing the stability of the buckle frame 12. The supporting beam 2 is arranged at the top position of the supporting frame 1 through an adjustable jacking device 4. A hook 21 is fixedly arranged on the supporting beam 2. The lifting device 3 is connected to the supporting beam 2 through the hook 21. The steel cage is lifted, lowered, and put into place through the lifting device 3, and stable support is provided for the steel cage in the process.

The adjustable jacking device 4 includes a jacking rod 41 and a jacking mother rod 42 which are sleeved with each other, the jacking rod 41 is cooperatively connected with the supporting crossbeam 2, the jacking mother rod 42 is sleeved and connected with the buckle frame 12, a first thread 412 is provided on the inner peripheral side wall of the jacking rod 41, the jacking mother rod 42 includes a first connecting end 421 and a second connecting end 422, the first connecting end 421 is bearing-connected with the second connecting end 422, the second connecting end 422 is fixedly connected with the buckle frame 12, the first connecting end 421 can rotate 360° along the axial direction of the jacking mother rod 42, the upper end of the first connecting end 421 is provided with a second thread 4211, the second thread 4211 is meshed with the first thread 412, and an adjusting knob 4212 is fixedly provided on the first connecting end 421 of the jacking mother rod 42;

A supporting tray 411 is provided on the top of the push rod 41, and the supporting tray 411 includes a supporting portion 4111 and a supporting portion 4112. The supporting portion 4111 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the supporting portion 4112 is perpendicular to the supporting portion 4111 and extends upward along the vertical plane. The supporting beam 2 is mounted on the supporting tray 411, and a tightening wooden beam 5 for maintaining the stability of the supporting beam 2 is inserted between the supporting beam 2 and the supporting portion 4112.

The anti-instability device 13 includes an anti-instability beam and a plurality of fixed clamping arms 132 movably arranged on the anti-instability beam. A movable slide groove 131 is arranged on the anti-instability beam along its length direction. The fixed clamping arms 132 are clamped on the movable slide groove 131 and move along the length direction of the anti-instability beam. The fixed clamping arms 132 are perpendicular to the anti-instability beam and extend at the upper and lower ends in the vertical direction. The specific number of the fixed clamping arms 132 is set according to actual needs, and the fixed clamping arms 132 are movably connected to the movable slide groove 131, and the number can be increased or decreased at will.

The hoisting equipment 3 includes a hoist 31, a traction chain 32 wound around the hoist 31, a hanging beam 33 hoisted by the traction chain 32, two stabilizing arms 34 hinged at both ends of the hanging beam 33, and a plurality of reinforcing arm groups 35 hinged on the stabilizing arms 34, wherein the reinforcing arm groups 35 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the stabilizing arms 34, and the reinforcing arm groups 35 include two oppositely arranged reinforcing arms; the two stabilizing arms are respectively a first stabilizing arm 341 and a second stabilizing arm 342, the reinforcing arm arranged on the first stabilizing arm 341 is a first reinforcing arm 351, and the reinforcing arm arranged on the second stabilizing arm 342 is a second reinforcing arm 352, the hanging beam 33 and the stabilizing arm 34 are both hollow structures with open ends, and the hoisting equipment 3 is also provided with a guiding device 6 for controlling the first stabilizing arm 341 and the second stabilizing arm 342 so that the two can rotate synchronously on a vertical plane to separate from or abut against each other;

The guiding device 6 includes a rotating wheel group 61 arranged on the hanging beam 33, a first chain 63 and a second chain 64 meshing with the rotating wheel group 61, a first sprocket 65 arranged on the first reinforcing arm 351 and a second sprocket 66 arranged on the second reinforcing arm 352, the rotating wheel group 61 includes a first rotating wheel 611 and a second rotating wheel 612 rotating coaxially, a rotating motor 62 for driving the first rotating wheel 611 and the second rotating wheel 612 to rotate is arranged between the first rotating wheel 611 and the second rotating wheel 612, the first sprocket 65 is arranged at the hinge of the first reinforcing arm 351 and the first stabilizing arm 341, and the second sprocket 66 is arranged at the first reinforcing arm 351 and the first stabilizing arm 341. At the hinge between the second reinforcement arm 352 and the second stabilizing arm 342, the first chain 63 is respectively meshed with the first rotating wheel 611 and the first sprocket 65, and the second chain 64 is respectively meshed with the second rotating wheel 612 and the second sprocket 66. The rotation of the rotating wheel group 61 drives the first sprocket 65 and the second sprocket 66 to rotate, thereby driving the first reinforcement arm 351 and the second reinforcement arm 352 to rotate on the vertical plane. The first chain 63 and the second chain 64 pass through the suspension beam and the cavity between the first stabilizing arm 341 and the second stabilizing arm 342 respectively, and then mesh with the first sprocket 65 and the second sprocket 66 respectively.

The free end of the first reinforcing arm 351 is provided with a first arcuate transition surface 3511 and a first abutting surface 3512 which are connected to each other, and the free end of the second reinforcing arm 352 is provided with a second arcuate transition surface 3521 and a second abutting surface 3522 which are connected to each other. When the first reinforcing arm 351 and the second reinforcing arm 352 are rotated to be parallel to the horizontal plane, the first abutting surface 3512 and the second abutting surface 3522 abut against each other.

The present invention simultaneously proposes a working method of the above-mentioned device, a working method of a device for hoisting a steel cage as a whole supporting a transfer beam, comprising the following steps:

S1. Set up buckle frames 12 on both sides of the transfer beam. The buckle frames 12 serve as a force-bearing system and also as an operating platform;

S2, using steel pipes to connect the buckle frames 12 on both sides of the transfer beam into a whole, and fixing the buckle frames 12 through the anti-instability device 13;

S3, welding the hook 21 on the supporting beam 2, and then erecting the supporting beam 2 on the buckle frame 2, and fastening the supporting beam 2 and the adjustable jacking device 4 with the fastening wooden beam 5;

S4, hanging the hoisting equipment 3 on the hook 21 to hoist, lower and put the steel cage in place. In this process, the steel cage is structurally supported so that it can be put in place without deformation.

Furthermore, in step S4, the guiding device in the lifting device 3 works synchronously to rotate the first reinforcement arm 351 and the second reinforcement arm 352 to be parallel to the horizontal plane and the first abutment surface 3512 and the second abutment surface 3522 abut against each other, providing lateral support for the steel cage.

The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. A device for hoisting a steel cage of a supporting conversion beam as a whole, comprising a supporting frame, a supporting crossbeam arranged on the supporting frame, and a hoisting device arranged on the supporting crossbeam, characterized in that: the supporting frame comprises a supporting base, a buckle frame fixedly inserted on the supporting base, and an anti-instability device movably arranged on the buckle frame for increasing the stability of the buckle frame, the supporting crossbeam is arranged at the top position of the supporting frame through an adjustable top supporting device, a hook is fixedly arranged on the supporting crossbeam, the hoisting device is connected to the supporting crossbeam through the hook, the steel cage is hoisted, lowered, and put into place by the hoisting device, and stable support is provided for the steel cage in the process; The adjustable jacking device comprises a jacking rod and a jacking mother rod which are sleeved with each other, the jacking rod is matched and connected with the supporting crossbeam, the jacking mother rod is sleeved and connected with the buckle frame, a first thread is arranged on the inner peripheral side wall of the jacking rod, the jacking mother rod comprises a first connecting end and a second connecting end, the first connecting end is connected with the second connecting end bearing, the second connecting end is fixedly connected with the buckle frame, the first connecting end can rotate 360° along the axial direction of the jacking mother rod, a second thread is arranged on the upper end of the first connecting end, the second thread is meshed with the first thread, and an adjusting knob is fixedly arranged on the jacking mother rod on the first connecting end; A bearing tray is provided on the top of the push rod, the bearing tray includes a bearing portion and a supporting portion, the bearing portion is parallel to the horizontal plane, the supporting portion is perpendicular to the bearing portion and extends upward along the vertical plane, and the supporting beam is mounted on the bearing tray; A tightening wooden beam is inserted between the supporting crossbeam and the supporting portion to keep the supporting crossbeam stable; The anti-instability device comprises an anti-instability beam and a plurality of fixed clamping arms movably arranged on the anti-instability beam, a movable slide groove is arranged on the anti-instability beam along its length direction, the fixed clamping arm is clamped on the movable slide groove and then moves along the length direction of the anti-instability beam, the fixed clamping arm is perpendicular to the anti-instability beam and extends along the upper and lower ends in the vertical direction; The lifting equipment includes a hoist, a traction chain wound around the hoist, a lifting beam lifted by the traction chain, two stabilizing arms hinged at both ends of the lifting beam, and a plurality of reinforcement arm groups hinged on the stabilizing arms, the reinforcement arm groups are spaced apart along the length direction of the stabilizing arms, the reinforcement arm groups include two oppositely arranged reinforcement arms; the two stabilizing arms are respectively a first stabilizing arm and a second stabilizing arm, the reinforcement arm arranged on the first stabilizing arm is the first reinforcement arm, and the reinforcement arm arranged on the second stabilizing arm is the second reinforcement arm, the lifting beam and the stabilizing arms are both hollow structures with open ends, and the lifting equipment is also provided with a guiding device for controlling the first stabilizing arm and the second stabilizing arm so that the two can rotate synchronously on a vertical plane to separate from or abut against each other. 2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second sprockets are engaged with the first and second sprockets, and the second and second sprockets are engaged with each other and are configured to engage with each other to form a rotation of the first and second wheels respectively. 3. A supporting transfer beam steel cage integral lifting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the free end of the first reinforcement arm is provided with a first arcuate transition surface and a first abutment surface connected to each other, and the free end of the second reinforcement arm is provided with a second arcuate transition surface and a second abutment surface connected to each other, and when the first reinforcement arm and the second reinforcement arm are rotated to be parallel to the horizontal plane, the first abutment surface and the second abutment surface abut against each other. 4. A working method for the integral hoisting device of the steel cage supporting the transfer beam as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: S1. Set up buckle frames on both sides of the transfer beam. The buckle frames serve as a force-bearing system and also as an operating platform; S2. Use steel pipes to connect the buckle frames on both sides of the transfer beam into a whole, and fix the buckle frames through anti-instability devices; S3. Weld a hook on the supporting beam, then install the supporting beam on the buckle frame, and use a tightening wooden beam to tighten the supporting beam and the adjustable jacking device; S4. Hang the lifting equipment on the hook to lift, lower and put the steel cage in place. In this process, the steel cage is structurally supported simultaneously so that it can be put in place without deformation. 5. The working method of the overall lifting equipment of the steel cage supporting the conversion beam according to claim 4 is characterized in that: in step S4, the guiding device in the lifting equipment works synchronously to rotate the first reinforcement arm and the second reinforcement arm to be parallel to the horizontal plane and the first abutment surface and the second abutment surface abut against each other, providing lateral support for the steel cage.