CN118558885B - A stamping machine for automobile reinforcement plate - Google Patents

A stamping machine for automobile reinforcement plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118558885B
CN118558885B CN202411049101.8A CN202411049101A CN118558885B CN 118558885 B CN118558885 B CN 118558885B CN 202411049101 A CN202411049101 A CN 202411049101A CN 118558885 B CN118558885 B CN 118558885B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
stamping
support
fixedly mounted
shaft
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202411049101.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118558885A (en
Inventor
王德祥
翁委
郭道伟
曹乐玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yizheng Hongyu Mold Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yizheng Hongyu Mold Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411049101.8A priority Critical patent/CN118558885B/en
Publication of CN118558885A publication Critical patent/CN118558885A/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/88—Making other particular articles other parts for vehicles, e.g. cowlings, mudguards
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/16—Heating or cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/003—Positioning devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of stamping processing, and provides an automobile reinforcing plate stamping forming machine which comprises a bottom plate and a supporting frame arranged on the bottom plate, wherein a multi-station mechanism comprises a guide plate, a sliding block, an elastic telescopic rotating shaft, a clamping assembly, a driving assembly, a processing assembly and a stamping assembly, wherein the driving assembly is used for driving the sliding block to slide in a guide groove and enabling the clamping assembly to keep a horizontal state in a moving process, the processing assembly is arranged on the supporting frame, the stamping assembly is used for stamping a heated plate, the stamping assembly is connected with the supporting frame, and the working procedures of heating, stamping, cooling and the like of the traditional stamping forming machine are avoided by the cooperation of the multi-station mechanism, the stamping assembly and the processing assembly.

Description

Automobile reinforcing plate stamping forming machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stamping processing, in particular to an automobile reinforcing plate stamping forming machine.
Background
Automotive reinforcement panels generally refer to metal or plastic sheet materials used to enhance the structural strength or rigidity of an automobile. Stamping is a common metal working process that applies pressure to sheet metal to plastically deform the sheet metal to a desired shape, and a stamping press is typically used in the manufacturing process of automotive reinforcement panels.
For materials with high strength or difficult to form, such as high-strength steel, stainless steel and the like, a hot stamping process is required, while the existing stamping forming machine needs a plurality of independent devices for heating, stamping, cooling and other working procedures when in use, so that the processing efficiency is seriously affected, and certain potential safety hazards exist when the heated plate is transported. Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned situations, there is an urgent need to provide an automobile reinforcing plate press forming machine to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automobile reinforcing plate stamping forming machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The invention is realized in that a stamping forming machine for a reinforcing plate of an automobile comprises:
A bottom plate and a support frame arranged on the bottom plate;
The multi-station mechanism comprises guide plates, sliding blocks, elastic telescopic rotating shafts and clamping components, wherein two groups of guide plates are symmetrically arranged on a support frame, guide grooves are formed in the two groups of guide plates, the sliding blocks are arranged in the guide grooves in an equidistant sliding mode, one ends of the elastic telescopic rotating shafts are rotationally connected with the sliding blocks, the other ends of the elastic telescopic rotating shafts are connected with the clamping components, and driving components used for driving the sliding blocks to slide in the guide grooves and enabling the clamping components to keep a horizontal state in the moving process are further arranged on the guide plates;
The processing assembly is used for heating and cooling the plate on the multi-station mechanism and is arranged on the supporting frame;
and the stamping component is used for stamping the heated plate and is connected with the supporting frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes:
the support block is fixedly arranged at one end of the elastic telescopic rotating shaft, which is far away from the sliding block;
The fixing plate is slidably arranged on the supporting block, an elastic piece for elastically supporting the fixing plate is further arranged in the supporting block, and the fixing plate is of an inverse L-shaped structure;
the pressing bar is slidably mounted on the fixed plate, and a self-locking moving part for driving the pressing bar to move is further arranged in the fixed plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the elastic piece comprises a guide rod, a lifting block and a spring for elastically supporting the lifting block, wherein the guide rod is fixedly arranged in the supporting block, the lifting block is slidably arranged on the guide rod, the lifting block is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod.
The self-locking moving part comprises a first threaded rod, a moving block, a worm wheel and a worm, wherein the first threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the fixed plate, the worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the first threaded rod, the worm is rotatably arranged in the fixed plate and is meshed with the worm wheel, a knob is fixedly arranged on the worm, the moving block is fixedly connected with the pressing bar, and an internal threaded hole in threaded connection with the first threaded rod is formed in the moving block.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the driving assembly includes:
the support shaft is fixedly arranged on the guide plate, a rotating pipe is further rotatably arranged on the support shaft, and a first bevel gear is further fixedly arranged on the support shaft;
One end of the linkage plate is fixedly connected with the rotating pipe, and the other end of the linkage plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block;
the first straight gear is fixedly arranged on the rotary tube;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on the guide plate, and a second spur gear meshed with the first spur gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor;
The fixed block is fixedly arranged on the linkage plate, and the fixed block is also rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
The transmission box is fixedly arranged on the fixed block, and is also rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft and a transmission shaft, wherein two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected with the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft through a linkage piece;
the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the elastic telescopic rotating shaft;
And the second bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, wherein the second bevel gears on the second rotating shaft are meshed with the third bevel gears, and the second bevel gears on the first rotating shaft are meshed with the first bevel gears.
As a further proposal of the invention, the size of the third bevel gear is the same as that of the first bevel gear.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the processing assembly includes:
The support box is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and both ends of the support box are slidably provided with L-shaped support square rods;
The heating cover and the cooling cover are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two groups of support square rods, an electric heating module is arranged in the heating cover, and a cooling module is arranged in the cooling cover;
The second threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the supporting box, two groups of the second threaded rods are symmetrically arranged in the supporting box, and an internal threaded hole in threaded connection with the second threaded rod is formed in the supporting square rod;
The fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second threaded rod;
And a second motor fixedly arranged on the support box, wherein a fifth bevel gear meshed with the fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the punching assembly includes:
the first hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the support frame, and the expansion ends of the first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly provided with stamping plates;
The mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the multi-station mechanism, and is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft;
The second pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder is fixed mounting has the multiunit on the mounting panel, and the expansion end of second pneumatic cylinder has the punching press backup pad.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic plate feeding and discharging device has the beneficial effects that the driving assembly can enable the clamping assembly to move along the guide groove in a manner of driving the sliding block to slide in the guide groove, so that the working position of the clamping assembly can be conveniently adjusted, meanwhile, the clamping assembly can be enabled to be always in a horizontal state in the moving process by utilizing the driving assembly, the plate can be conveniently processed, the feeding and discharging operation can be conveniently realized by utilizing the clamping assembly positioned at the lowest end, after two groups of clamping assemblies move to the middle position, the plate before processing can be heated by utilizing the processing assembly and the plate after processing can be cooled, the working efficiency is conveniently improved, meanwhile, additional carrying work is not needed, the plate after heating can be moved towards the top end by utilizing the stamping assembly, the plate at the top end can be stamped by utilizing the cooperation of the multi-station mechanism, the stamping assembly and the processing assembly, the working procedures such as heating, stamping and cooling are required by a plurality of independent devices, the processing efficiency is seriously influenced, and the potential safety hazard of the plate after heating during carrying is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the hidden processing assembly of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a multi-station mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a clamping assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a processing assembly of the present invention.
In the drawing, the device comprises a 1-bottom plate, a 2-supporting frame, a 3-first motor, a 4-supporting box, a 5-second motor, a 6-supporting square rod, a 7-heating cover, a 8-cooling cover, a 9-punching plate, a 10-first hydraulic cylinder, a 11-punching supporting plate, a 12-guide plate, a 13-supporting block, a 14-fixing plate, a 15-mounting plate, a 16-second hydraulic cylinder, a 17-guiding groove, a 18-sliding block, a 19-pressing bar, a 20-knob, a 21-first rotating shaft, a 22-fixing block, a 23-linkage plate, a 24-first straight gear, a 25-supporting shaft, a 26-first helical gear, a 27-second helical gear, a 28-third helical gear, a 29-second straight gear, a 30-elastic telescopic rotating shaft, a 31-worm, a 32-first threaded rod, a 33-worm gear, a 34-lifting block, a 35-moving block, a 36-guiding rod, a 37-spring, a 38-second threaded rod, a 39-rotating tube, a 40-fourth helical gear, a 41-fifth helical gear, a 42-driving box, a 43-second helical gear and a 43-second rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automobile reinforcing plate press forming machine, which includes:
a bottom plate 1 and a support frame 2 arranged on the bottom plate 1;
The multi-station mechanism for fixing the plates comprises guide plates 12, sliding blocks 18, elastic telescopic rotating shafts 30 and clamping components, wherein two groups of guide plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on a support frame 2, guide grooves 17 are formed in the two groups of guide plates 12, the sliding blocks 18 are arranged in the guide grooves 17 in an equidistant sliding manner, one ends of the elastic telescopic rotating shafts 30 are rotationally connected with the sliding blocks 18, the other ends of the elastic telescopic rotating shafts 30 are connected with the clamping components, and driving components for driving the sliding blocks 18 to slide in the guide grooves 17 and for enabling the clamping components to keep a horizontal state in the moving process are further arranged on the guide plates 12;
The processing assembly is used for heating and cooling the plate on the multi-station mechanism and is arranged on the support frame 2;
and the stamping component is used for stamping the heated plate and is connected with the support frame 2.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving component can enable the clamping component to move along the guide groove 17 by driving the sliding block 18 to slide in the guide groove 17, so that the working position of the clamping component can be conveniently adjusted, meanwhile, the clamping component can be always in a horizontal state in the moving process by utilizing the driving component, the processing of the plate is conveniently carried out, the feeding and discharging operation is conveniently realized by the clamping component positioned at the lowest end, after two groups of clamping components move to the middle position, the plate before processing can be heated by utilizing the processing component, the plate after processing can be cooled, the working efficiency is conveniently improved, meanwhile, no additional carrying work is needed, the plate after heating can be moved to the top end, and the plate at the top end can be stamped by utilizing the stamping component.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-5, the clamping assembly comprises:
the support block 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the elastic telescopic rotating shaft 30, which is far away from the sliding block 18;
The fixing plate 14 is slidably mounted on the supporting block 13, an elastic piece for elastically supporting the fixing plate 14 is further arranged in the supporting block 13, and the fixing plate 14 is of an inverse L-shaped structure;
The pressing bar 19 is slidably mounted on the fixed plate 14, and a self-locking moving piece for driving the pressing bar 19 to move is further arranged in the fixed plate 14;
The elastic piece comprises a guide rod 36, a lifting block 34 and a spring 37 for elastically supporting the lifting block 34, wherein the guide rod 36 is fixedly arranged in the supporting block 13, the lifting block 34 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 36, the lifting block 34 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 14, and the spring 37 is sleeved on the guide rod 36;
the self-locking moving part comprises a first threaded rod 32, a moving block 35, a worm wheel 33 and a worm 31, wherein the first threaded rod 32 is rotatably installed in the fixed plate 14, the worm wheel 33 is fixedly installed on the first threaded rod 32, the worm 31 is rotatably installed in the fixed plate 14, the worm 31 is meshed with the worm wheel 33, the worm 31 is fixedly provided with a knob 20, the moving block 35 is fixedly connected with the pressing bar 19, and the moving block 35 is provided with an internal threaded hole in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 32;
the drive assembly includes:
the support shaft 25, the support shaft 25 is fixedly mounted on the guide plate 12, the support shaft 25 is also rotatably mounted with a rotary pipe 39, and the support shaft 25 is also fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear 26;
The linkage plate 23, one end of the linkage plate 23 is fixedly connected with the rotary tube 39, and the other end of the linkage plate 23 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 18;
A first straight gear 24, the first straight gear 24 being fixedly mounted on a rotary pipe 39;
The first motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the guide plate 12, and a second spur gear 29 meshed with the first spur gear 24 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 3;
The fixed block 22 is fixedly arranged on the linkage plate 23, and the fixed block 22 is also rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 21;
The transmission box 42 is fixedly arranged on the fixed block 22, a second rotating shaft 44 and a transmission shaft 43 are rotatably arranged on the transmission box 42, two ends of the transmission shaft 43 are respectively connected with the second rotating shaft 44 and the first rotating shaft 21 through a linkage piece, the linkage piece can adopt a combined structure of a belt wheel and a transmission belt, and a round hole for the elastic telescopic rotating shaft 30 to penetrate is formed in the transmission box 42;
A third bevel gear 28, wherein the third bevel gear 28 is fixedly installed on an elastic telescopic rotating shaft 30;
And a second bevel gear 27, wherein a group of second bevel gears 27 are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 44 respectively, the second bevel gear 27 on the second rotating shaft 44 is meshed with the third bevel gear 28, and the second bevel gear 27 on the first rotating shaft 21 is meshed with the first bevel gear 26;
The third bevel gear 28 is the same size as the first bevel gear 26.
In the embodiment, through the cooperation setting of the first motor 3, the second spur gear 29 and the first spur gear 24, the rotary tube 39 can be driven to rotate, through the cooperation setting of the linkage plate 23 and the rotary tube 39, the sliding block 18 can be driven to slide in the guide slot 17, the first helical gear 26, the second helical gear 27, the first rotating shaft 21, the transmission box 42, the transmission shaft 43 and the second rotating shaft 44 are utilized, the linkage plate 23 can be enabled to rotate clockwise by taking the rotary tube 39 as an axis, the second helical gear 27 can drive the third helical gear 28 to rotate anticlockwise, thereby driving the elastic telescopic rotating shaft 30 and the clamping assembly to rotate anticlockwise, the supporting block 13 can be always kept in a horizontal state, in the practical application process, the transmission ratio between the first helical gear 26 and the second helical gear 27 can be automatically set, the supporting block 13 can be always kept in a horizontal state, the four groups of clamping assemblies can simultaneously clamp a plurality of plates, after one group of clamping assemblies moves to the lowest end, the lower material loading operation can be conveniently carried out, the worm gear 20 can be driven by means of the sleeve, the worm gear wheel 33 can be driven by means of the sleeve to rotate, the worm wheel 33 can be driven by the worm wheel, the worm wheel 33 can be driven to rotate relative to the bottom plate material can be driven by the screw rod 32, and the plate material can be fixed by the plate material can be pressed by the plate material through the rotation 33, and the plate material can be pressed by the plate material is fixed by the plate material through the pressing plate material, and the plate material is pressed by the plate material, and the plate material is 19, and the plate material is 32, and the plate material is pressed by the plate material is 13, and can be pressed by the plate material, and can is in a plate.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 6, the processing assembly includes:
The support box 4 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 2, and both ends of the support box 4 are slidably provided with L-shaped support square rods 6;
The heating cover 7 and the cooling cover 8 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two groups of support square rods 6, an electric heating module is arranged in the heating cover 7, and a cooling module is arranged in the cooling cover 8;
the second threaded rod 38 is rotatably installed in the support box 4, two groups of second threaded rods 38 are symmetrically arranged in the support box 4, and an internal threaded hole in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 38 is formed in the support square rod 6;
A fourth helical gear 40, the fourth helical gear 40 being fixedly mounted on the second threaded rod 38;
And a second motor 5 fixedly installed on the support box 4, wherein a fifth bevel gear 41 meshed with the fourth bevel gear 40 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 5.
In this embodiment, the supporting box 4 may be symmetrically provided with two groups of electric heating wires on the supporting frame 2, the cooling module may be a cooling fan, or may adopt other structures for heating and cooling, and through the cooperation of the second motor 5, the fifth helical gear 41 and the fourth helical gear 40, the second threaded rod 38 may be driven to rotate, and the rotating second threaded rod 38 may drive the supporting square rod 6 to move, and the second threaded rod 38 may drive the supporting square rod 6 to move towards one side of the supporting box 4, so as to facilitate moving the heating cover 7 and the cooling cover 8 above the boards before and after stamping, respectively, so as to perform heating and cooling treatment on the boards, which is convenient and fast.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the punching assembly includes:
The first hydraulic cylinders 10, a plurality of groups of the first hydraulic cylinders 10 are arranged on the support frame 2, and a stamping plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of each first hydraulic cylinder 10;
the mounting plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the multi-station mechanism, wherein the mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft 25;
the second hydraulic cylinders 16, a plurality of groups of second hydraulic cylinders 16 are fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 15, and the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic cylinders 16 are fixedly provided with the stamping support plates 11.
In this embodiment, after the heated plate moves to the opposite top end, the second hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the stamping support plate 11 to support the plate, and then the first hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the stamping plate 9 to press the plate, so as to implement stamping processing on the plate, where the shapes of the stamping plate 9 and the stamping support plate 11 are not specifically limited.
In the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "sliding," "rotating," "fixed," "provided," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, welded, bolted, or otherwise integrated, mechanically, electrically, directly, indirectly, through intermediaries, or in communication between two elements, or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless explicitly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种汽车加强板冲压成型机，包括底板以及设置于底板上的支撑架，其特征在于，还包括：1. A stamping machine for automobile reinforcement plate, comprising a base plate and a support frame arranged on the base plate, characterized in that it also comprises: 用于对板材进行固定的多工位机构，所述多工位机构包括导向板、滑块、弹性伸缩转轴以及夹持组件，所述导向板在支撑架上对称设置有两组，且两组导向板上均开设有导向槽，所述滑块在导向槽内等间距滑动安装有四组，弹性伸缩转轴的一端与滑块转动连接，弹性伸缩转轴的另一端与夹持组件相连接，所述导向板上还设置有用于带动滑块在导向槽内滑动以及用于使得夹持组件在移动过程中保持水平状态的驱动组件；A multi-station mechanism for fixing a plate, the multi-station mechanism comprising a guide plate, a slider, an elastic telescopic shaft and a clamping assembly, the guide plates are symmetrically arranged in two groups on the support frame, and both groups of guide plates are provided with guide grooves, the sliders are slidably installed in four groups at equal intervals in the guide grooves, one end of the elastic telescopic shaft is rotatably connected to the slider, and the other end of the elastic telescopic shaft is connected to the clamping assembly, and the guide plate is also provided with a driving assembly for driving the slider to slide in the guide groove and for keeping the clamping assembly in a horizontal state during movement; 用于对多工位机构上的板材进行加热与冷却的处理组件，所述处理组件设置于支撑架上；A processing component for heating and cooling the plate on the multi-station mechanism, wherein the processing component is arranged on the support frame; 以及用于对加热后的板材进行冲压的冲压组件，所述冲压组件与支撑架相连接；and a stamping assembly for stamping the heated plate, wherein the stamping assembly is connected to the support frame; 所述处理组件包括：The processing component includes: 固定安装于支撑架上的支撑盒，所述支撑盒的两端均滑动安装有L形的支撑方杆；A support box fixedly mounted on the support frame, with L-shaped support square rods slidably mounted on both ends of the support box; 加热罩和冷却罩，所述加热罩和冷却罩分别固定安装于两组支撑方杆上，所述加热罩内设置有电加热模块，冷却罩内设置有冷却模块；A heating hood and a cooling hood, wherein the heating hood and the cooling hood are respectively fixedly mounted on two sets of supporting square rods, an electric heating module is arranged in the heating hood, and a cooling module is arranged in the cooling hood; 转动安装于支撑盒内的第二螺纹杆，所述第二螺纹杆在支撑盒内对称设置有两组，且支撑方杆内开设有与第二螺纹杆螺纹连接的内螺纹孔；A second threaded rod is rotatably installed in the support box, wherein two groups of the second threaded rod are symmetrically arranged in the support box, and an internal threaded hole threadedly connected to the second threaded rod is opened in the support square rod; 第四斜齿轮，所述第四斜齿轮固定安装于第二螺纹杆上；a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear being fixedly mounted on the second threaded rod; 以及固定安装于支撑盒上的第二电机，所述第二电机的输出轴上固定安装有与第四斜齿轮相啮合的第五斜齿轮；and a second motor fixedly mounted on the support box, wherein a fifth bevel gear meshing with the fourth bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor; 所述冲压组件包括：The stamping assembly comprises: 第一液压缸，所述第一液压缸在支撑架上设置有多组，且第一液压缸的伸缩端固定安装有冲压板；A first hydraulic cylinder, wherein a plurality of the first hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the support frame, and a stamping plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder; 安装板，所述安装板固定安装于多工位机构上；其中安装板与支撑轴固定连接；A mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the multi-station mechanism; wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the support shaft; 第二液压缸，所述第二液压缸在安装板上固定安装有多组，且第二液压缸的伸缩端固定安装有冲压支撑板；A second hydraulic cylinder, wherein a plurality of groups of the second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and a stamping support plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder; 所述驱动组件包括：The drive assembly comprises: 支撑轴，所述支撑轴固定安装于导向板上，且支撑轴上还转动安装有转管，所述支撑轴上还固定安装有第一斜齿轮；A support shaft, the support shaft is fixedly mounted on the guide plate, a rotating tube is rotatably mounted on the support shaft, and a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the support shaft; 联动板，所述联动板的一端与转管固定连接，联动板的另一端与滑块固定连接；A linkage plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the rotating tube, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the slider; 第一直齿轮，所述第一直齿轮固定安装于转管上；A first spur gear, wherein the first spur gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating tube; 固定安装于导向板上的第一电机，所述第一电机的输出轴上固定安装有与第一直齿轮相啮合的第二直齿轮；A first motor is fixedly mounted on the guide plate, wherein a second spur gear meshing with the first spur gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor; 固定块，所述固定块固定安装于联动板上，且固定块上还转动安装有第一转轴；A fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the linkage plate, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixed block; 传动盒，所述传动盒固定安装于固定块上，且传动盒上还转动安装有第二转轴和传动轴，其中传动轴的两端通过联动件分别与第二转轴和第一转轴连接；A transmission box, the transmission box is fixedly mounted on the fixed block, and a second rotating shaft and a transmission shaft are rotatably mounted on the transmission box, wherein two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected to the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft through a linkage member; 第三斜齿轮，所述第三斜齿轮固定安装于弹性伸缩转轴上；A third bevel gear, wherein the third bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the elastic telescopic rotating shaft; 以及第二斜齿轮，所述第二斜齿轮在第一转轴和第二转轴上各固定安装有一组，其中第二转轴上的第二斜齿轮与第三斜齿轮相啮合，第一转轴上的第二斜齿轮与第一斜齿轮相啮合。And a second helical gear, wherein a group of the second helical gears are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, wherein the second helical gear on the second rotating shaft is meshed with the third helical gear, and the second helical gear on the first rotating shaft is meshed with the first helical gear. 2.根据权利要求1所述的汽车加强板冲压成型机，其特征在于，所述夹持组件包括：2. The automobile reinforcement plate stamping and forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping assembly comprises: 支撑块，所述支撑块固定安装于弹性伸缩转轴远离滑块的一端；A support block, wherein the support block is fixedly mounted on an end of the elastic telescopic shaft away from the slider; 固定板，所述固定板滑动安装于支撑块上，且支撑块内还设置有用于对固定板进行弹性支撑的弹性件，所述固定板为反L形结构；A fixing plate, the fixing plate is slidably mounted on the supporting block, and an elastic member for elastically supporting the fixing plate is also arranged in the supporting block, and the fixing plate is an inverted L-shaped structure; 按压条，所述按压条滑动安装于固定板上，且固定板内还设置有用于带动按压条移动的自锁移动件。The pressing strip is slidably mounted on the fixing plate, and a self-locking moving part for driving the pressing strip to move is also arranged in the fixing plate. 3.根据权利要求2所述的汽车加强板冲压成型机，其特征在于，所述弹性件包括导向杆、升降块以及用于对升降块进行弹性支撑的弹簧，所述导向杆固定安装于支撑块内，升降块滑动安装于导向杆上，且升降块与固定板固定连接，所述弹簧套设于导向杆上。3. The automobile reinforcement plate stamping forming machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that the elastic part includes a guide rod, a lifting block and a spring for elastically supporting the lifting block, the guide rod is fixedly installed in the support block, the lifting block is slidably installed on the guide rod, and the lifting block is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod. 4.根据权利要求2所述的汽车加强板冲压成型机，其特征在于，所述自锁移动件包括第一螺纹杆、移动块、蜗轮以及蜗杆，所述第一螺纹杆转动安装于固定板内，蜗轮固定安装于第一螺纹杆上，所述蜗杆转动安装于固定板内，且蜗杆与蜗轮相啮合，所述蜗杆上还固定安装有旋钮，所述移动块与按压条固定连接，且移动块上开设有与第一螺纹杆螺纹连接的内螺纹孔。4. The automobile reinforcement plate stamping forming machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that the self-locking moving part includes a first threaded rod, a moving block, a worm wheel and a worm, the first threaded rod is rotatably installed in the fixed plate, the worm wheel is fixedly installed on the first threaded rod, the worm is rotatably installed in the fixed plate, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a knob is also fixedly installed on the worm, the moving block is fixedly connected to the pressing strip, and an internal threaded hole threadedly connected to the first threaded rod is opened on the moving block. 5.根据权利要求1所述的汽车加强板冲压成型机，其特征在于，所述第三斜齿轮的尺寸与第一斜齿轮的尺寸相同。5 . The automobile reinforcement plate stamping and forming machine according to claim 1 , wherein the size of the third bevel gear is the same as that of the first bevel gear.
CN202411049101.8A 2024-08-01 2024-08-01 A stamping machine for automobile reinforcement plate Active CN118558885B (en)

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