Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a device and a process method for sludge activation treatment, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the existing device is too simple in sludge treatment mode, so that the sludge after treatment by equipment still contains more active substances, if the sludge is directly used, the land safety is endangered, and the quality of the activated sludge treatment degree by equipment is low.
The invention provides a device for sludge activity treatment, which comprises a mounting rack and a solid frame, wherein the inner wall of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with a working bin, the top of the working bin is provided with a mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with a treatment component, the top of the working bin is fixedly connected with a protecting shell, the outer wall of the working bin is fixedly connected with a mounting ring, the top of the mounting ring is provided with a solid bin frame, the inner wall of the solid bin frame is fixedly connected with a liquid storage bin, the bottom of the liquid storage bin is fixedly connected with a liquid delivery pipe, the outer wall of the liquid delivery pipe is provided with a liquid delivery pump, one end of the liquid delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the working bin, the outer wall of the working bin is provided with an input hole, the inner wall of the input hole is fixedly connected with a sewage delivery pipe, the bottom of the working bin is fixedly connected with a sewage discharging head, the outer wall of the working bin is provided with a drain hole, the inner wall of the drain hole is fixedly connected with an output pipe, and the inner wall of the output pipe is provided with a liquid pump.
The sewage treatment device is provided with a working bin, a protective shell, a liquid conveying pipe, a mounting rack, a liquid conveying pump, a sewage conveying pipe, a sewage conveying pump, an output pipe and a liquid discharging pump; the device comprises a fixed frame, a sewage discharging head, a liquid storage bin, a fixed bin frame and a mounting ring, wherein sludge to be treated can be input into a working bin through the cooperation of a sewage conveying pump and a sewage conveying pipe to be treated, the whole process is automatic, the workload of workers is reduced, inactivating liquid can be input in proportion through the cooperation of the liquid conveying pump and the liquid storage bin, active substances in the sludge are cleaned, the treatment quality of the sludge by the device is guaranteed through a multiple treatment mode, excessive sewage can be discharged through an output pipe and the sewage discharging pump, the deposited sludge is automatically conveyed to the next step through the sewage discharging head, and the whole process is automatic, so that the functionality of the device is represented.
In a preferred scheme, the treatment assembly comprises a treatment plate, wherein the outer wall of the treatment plate is contacted with the inner wall of the mounting hole, three safety column heads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment plate, adsorption columns are movably connected to the bottoms of the three safety column heads, protective pipe sleeves are movably connected to the outer walls of the three safety column heads, and a plurality of holes are formed in the outer walls of the three protective pipe sleeves; the bottom of the mounting ring is fixedly connected with a solid plate frame, the top of the solid plate frame is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, and the top and the bottom of the sliding rail are fixedly connected with a protective frame; the top of one of the protection frames is fixedly connected with two fixing frames, the inner walls of the two fixing frames are fixedly connected with the same linkage motor, the inner walls of the opposite sides of the two protection frames are movably connected with the same screw rod, and the inner walls of the opposite sides of the two protection frames are fixedly connected with the same connecting rod; the top end of the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the linkage motor through a coupler, the screw rod and the outer wall of the connecting rod are provided with the same linkage head, and the bottom of the linkage head is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment plate; the top of the working bin is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is positioned in the protective shell, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating column through a coupler, one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, and the outer wall of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with four cleaning fans; the inner wall fixedly connected with two solid column heads of work storehouse, the same installation pole of inner wall swing joint of two solid column heads, the outer wall fixedly connected with of installation pole turns the board, the bottom fixedly connected with two power springs of turning the board, the equal fixedly connected with in the inner wall of work storehouse of bottom of two power springs, fixedly connected with allies oneself with the bullet ring on the board that turns, and inner wall fixedly connected with turns the motor, the output shaft of turning the motor has the pulling post through the coupling joint, the inner wall of pulling post is equipped with the tension line, the one end and the outer wall fixed connection of allies oneself with the bullet ring of tension line are located the inside of one of them power spring.
Through being provided with the processing subassembly, can protect the adsorption column through safety post head and protection pipe box cooperation, avoid mud direct contact to the mud to influence the adsorption effect, the adsorption column has also been protected simultaneously and has not been influenced by sewage flow rate, cooperation through lead screw and linkage head can carry out quick change to the protection pipe box, can change the protection pipe box for this in once cleaning, guarantee the clean effect of equipment to heavy metal material in the mud, can guarantee the comprehensiveness to mud treatment through clean fan and rotating electrical machines, the quality to mud treatment through handling the active material in the mud with higher speed to the sewage is guaranteed to the equipment, cooperation through stirring motor, power spring and stirring board can prevent that equipment from depositing the effect to mud treatment in the bottom at the in-process of operation, in-process that equipment was used, the outer wall of protection pipe box is provided with a plurality of holes, can also can not influence the adsorption column to the effect of absorbing of active material in the mud when equipment is protected, guarantee that equipment is to mud treatment capacity.
In a preferred scheme, the self-cleaning assembly comprises a fixed wheel column, the top of the fixed wheel column is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the working bin, the bottom of the fixed wheel column is movably connected with a linkage gear, the outer wall of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a power gear, and the power gear is meshed with the linkage gear; the inner wall of the working bin is fixedly connected with a synergetic ring, the top of the synergetic ring is movably connected with a linkage ring, a linkage gear is meshed with the linkage ring, and the bottom of the linkage ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning brush rods.
Through being provided with self-cleaning subassembly, can be at the equipment operation and to handling the cooperation of accomplishing the back to equipment cleaning through cleaning brush-holder stud and linkage gear, guarantee the neatly nature of inner wall, prevent that the active material of mud at from breeding at the inner wall, influence the effect of next to active material treatment in the mud, guaranteed the specialty of equipment to mud active treatment, improved the functionality of equipment.
A method for sludge activation treatment using an apparatus for sludge activation treatment as described above, comprising the steps of:
Step one, inputting sludge to be treated into a bin through a sewage conveying pipe, inputting inactivating liquid in the bin into a working bin through a conveying pump, and starting to operate a treatment assembly to perform active treatment on the sludge input into the working bin;
And step two, after the treatment is finished, discharging the sludge after the treatment through a sewage discharge head, inputting clean water through a sewage conveying pipe, and starting to operate the self-cleaning assembly to self-clean equipment.
From the above, the device for sludge activity treatment provided by the invention has the advantages that the treatment capacity of equipment on sludge activity is improved, the problem that sludge is insufficiently treated with active substances is solved, harmful active substances in the sludge are removed in an all-around way, the problem that the treated sludge is harmful to land health when used is solved, and the device meets the requirements of the existing sludge treatment bin.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
The device for sludge activation treatment disclosed by the invention is mainly applied to the scene that the existing device is too simple in sludge treatment mode, so that more active substances are contained in the sludge after the treatment of equipment, and if the sludge is directly used, the safety of land is endangered, and the equipment is used for treating the sludge with low activation treatment degree and quality.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a device for sludge activation treatment, including mounting bracket 5 and solid frame 11, the inner wall fixedly connected with work storehouse 1 of mounting bracket 5, the mounting hole has been seted up at the top of work storehouse 1, the inner wall of mounting hole is provided with handling component 2, and the top fixedly connected with guard casing 3 of work storehouse 1, the outer wall fixedly connected with collar 16 of work storehouse 1, and the top of collar 16 is provided with solid storehouse frame 14, the inner wall fixedly connected with stock solution storehouse 13 of solid storehouse frame 14, and the bottom fixedly connected with transfer line 4 of stock solution storehouse 13, the outer wall of transfer line 4 is provided with infusion pump 6, and the one end of transfer line 4 and the outer wall fixedly connected with of work storehouse 1, the input hole has been seted up to the outer wall of work storehouse 1, and the inner wall fixedly connected with dirt conveying pipe 7 of input hole, the outer wall of dirt conveying pipe 7 is provided with dirt conveying pump 8, and the bottom fixedly connected with blow off head 12 of work storehouse 1, the outer wall of work storehouse 1 has the wash port, and the inner wall fixedly connected with output tube 9 of mounting hole, the outer wall of output tube 9 is provided with liquid pump 10, the inner wall of work storehouse 1 is provided with self-cleaning component 15.
Specifically, can carry out the processing with the mud that needs to handle in the work storehouse 1 through the cooperation of defeated dirty pump 8 and defeated dirty pipe 7, whole automation has alleviateed staff's work burden, can be with inactivating liquid in proportion 1 through the cooperation of infusion pump 6 and stock solution storehouse 13, clear up the active material of mud at, through being provided with multiple processing mode, the treatment quality of equipment to mud has been guaranteed, can discharge too much sewage through output tube 9 and drain pump 10, carry the mud that will deposit to the next step through blowdown head 12 automation, whole automation, the functionality of equipment has been represented.
Referring to fig. 4,5, 6 and 7, the processing assembly 2 includes a processing board 202, an outer wall of the processing board 202 contacts with an inner wall of a mounting hole, three mounting posts 209 are fixedly connected to a bottom of the processing board 202, adsorption posts 210 are inserted into bottoms of the three mounting posts 209, outer walls of the three mounting posts 209 are provided with protective sleeves 211 through threads, and a plurality of holes are formed in outer walls of the three protective sleeves 211; the bottom of the mounting ring 16 is fixedly connected with a solid plate frame 201, the top of the solid plate frame 201 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 207, and the top and the bottom of the sliding rail 207 are fixedly connected with a protective frame 205; the top of one of the protection frames 205 is fixedly connected with two fixing frames 203, the inner walls of the two fixing frames 203 are fixedly connected with the same linkage motor 204, the inner walls of the opposite sides of the two protection frames 205 are connected with the same screw rod 206 through threads, and the inner walls of the opposite sides of the two protection frames 205 are fixedly connected with the same connecting rod 224; the top end of the screw rod 206 is connected with an output shaft of the linkage motor 204 through a coupler, the screw rod 206 and the outer wall of the connecting rod 224 are provided with the same linkage head 208, and the bottom of the linkage head 208 is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment plate 202; the top of the working bin 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 212, the rotating motor 212 is positioned in the protective shell 3, an output shaft of the rotating motor 212 is connected with a rotating column 213 through a coupler, one end of the rotating column 213 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 215, and the outer wall of the linkage rod 215 is fixedly connected with four cleaning fans 214; the inner wall of the working bin 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed column heads 216, the inner wall of the two fixed column heads 216 is connected with the same mounting rod 223 through a bearing, the outer wall of the mounting rod 223 is fixedly connected with a turning plate 222, the bottom of the turning plate 222 is fixedly connected with two power springs 218, the bottom ends of the two power springs 218 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working bin 1, the turning plate 222 is fixedly connected with a bullet connecting ring 217, the inner wall of the fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected with a turning motor 219, an output shaft of the turning motor 219 is connected with a pulling column 221 through a coupler, the inner wall of the pulling column 221 is provided with a tension line 220, one end of the tension line 220 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bullet connecting ring 217, and the tension line 220 is positioned inside one of the power springs 218.
Specifically, when the equipment is used, the linkage motor 204 starts to operate, the safety post head 209 is driven to rise, a worker unscrews the protective pipe sleeve 211, inserts the protective pipe sleeve 210 into An Zhutou 209,209, the adsorption pipe sleeve 210 is a treatment rod capable of adsorbing heavy metals, screws the protective pipe sleeve 211 back, the protective pipe sleeve 211 operates again to restore the safety post head 209 to the original position, the sewage delivery pump 8 starts to operate, the sludge to be treated is input into the working bin 1, the rotating motor 212 starts to operate to drive the cleaning fan 214, the adsorption pipe sleeve 210 is enabled to adsorb heavy metal substances in the sludge, the functionality of the equipment is enhanced, the treatment quality of the sludge activity of the equipment is improved, the turning motor 219 starts to operate to drive the protective pipe sleeve 211 to repeatedly tighten the tension line 220, the turning plate 222 is enabled to perform turning operation through the power spring 218, the effect of heavy metal removal caused by precipitation in the sludge bin is prevented, the treatment quality of the equipment is ensured, the cleaning effect of heavy metals in the sludge can be ensured through frequent replacement of the adsorption pipe sleeve 210, and the cleaning quality of the equipment is improved;
in a specific application scene, the treatment component 2 is suitable for a link of sludge activity treatment, namely the treatment component 2 can protect the adsorption column 210 through the cooperation of the mounting column head 209 and the protective tube sleeve 211, so that sludge is prevented from directly contacting the sludge to influence the adsorption effect, meanwhile, the adsorption column 210 is also protected from being influenced by the sewage flow speed, the protective tube sleeve 211 can be quickly replaced through the cooperation of the screw rod 206 and the linkage head 208, the protective tube sleeve 211 can be replaced in one cleaning process, the cleaning effect of equipment on heavy metal substances in the sludge is ensured, the comprehensiveness of sludge treatment can be ensured through the cleaning fan 214 and the rotating motor 212, the sludge treatment quality is ensured through the stirring acceleration of the sewage, and the sludge sedimentation of the equipment at the bottom in the operation process can be prevented from influencing the sludge treatment effect through the cooperation of the turning motor 219, the power spring 218 and the turning plate 222;
it should be noted that, in the process of using the apparatus, the outer wall of the protective sleeve 211 is provided with a plurality of holes, which can protect the adsorption column 210, and meanwhile, the adsorption effect of the adsorption column 210 on the active substances in the sludge is not affected, so as to ensure the sludge treatment capability of the apparatus.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8, in a preferred embodiment, self-cleaning assembly 15 comprises a fixed wheel column 1501, the top of fixed wheel column 1501 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of working chamber 1, the bottom of fixed wheel column 1501 is connected with a linkage gear 1502 through a bearing, the outer wall of linkage rod 215 is fixedly connected with a power gear 1505, and power gear 1505 is meshed with linkage gear 1502; the inner wall of the working bin 1 is fixedly connected with a cooperative ring 1504, the top of the cooperative ring 1504 is connected with a linkage ring 1503 through a bearing, a linkage gear 1502 is meshed with the linkage ring 1503, and the bottom of the linkage ring 1503 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning brush rods 1506.
Specifically, after the sludge treated by the sewage disposal head 12 is discharged, the liquid discharge pump 10 starts to operate to input water into the working bin 1, the rotating motor 212 starts to operate, the power gear 1505 drives the linkage gear 1502 to operate, the linkage gear 1502 drives the linkage ring 1503 to rotate, the cleaning brush rod 1506 self-cleans the working bin 1, and the effect of microorganism breeding in the bin on sludge treatment is avoided;
In specific application scenario, self-cleaning assembly 15 is applicable to the link to sludge activity treatment, namely self-cleaning assembly 15, can clean equipment after equipment operation and to the processing completion through the cooperation of cleaning brush holder 1506 and linkage gear 1502, guarantees the neatness of working bin 1 inner wall, prevents that the active material of mud at the inner wall of working bin 1 from breeding, influences the effect of next to active material treatment in the mud, has guaranteed the specialty of equipment to sludge activity treatment, has improved the functionality of equipment.
A method for sludge activation treatment using an apparatus for sludge activation treatment as described above, comprising the steps of:
Step one, inputting sludge to be treated into a bin through a sewage conveying pipe 7, inputting inactivating liquid in a liquid storage bin 13 into a working bin 1 by a liquid conveying pump 6, starting operation of a treatment assembly 2 to perform active treatment on the sludge input into the working bin 1 (when the equipment is used, starting operation of a linkage motor 204, driving an installation column head 209 to rise, unscrewing a protective pipe sleeve 211 by a worker, inserting an adsorption column 210 into An Zhutou, enabling the adsorption column 210 to be a treatment rod capable of adsorbing heavy metals, screwing the protective pipe sleeve 211 back, operating the protective pipe sleeve 211 again to restore the installation column head 209 to the original position, starting operation of a sewage conveying pump 8, inputting the sludge to be treated into the working bin 1, starting operation of a rotary motor 212 to drive a cleaning fan 214, enabling the adsorption column 210 to adsorb heavy metal substances in the sludge, the device has the advantages that the functionality of the device is enhanced, the treatment quality of the sludge activity of the device is improved, the turning motor 219 starts to operate to drive the protective tube sleeve 211 to repeatedly tighten the tension line 220, the turning plate 222 is enabled to perform turning operation through the power spring 218, the effect of heavy metal removal due to precipitation in the sludge bin is prevented from being influenced, the treatment quality of the device is ensured, the cleaning effect of heavy metal in the sludge is ensured through frequent replacement of the adsorption column 210, the cleaning quality of the device is improved, after the heavy metal treatment is finished, the infusion pump 6 starts to operate to input the inactivating liquid in the solid bin frame 14 into the working bin 1 to inactivate active substances in the sludge, and the treatment quality of the device on the active substances in the sludge is ensured through multiple aspects of treatment;
Step two, after the treatment is completed, the treated sludge is discharged through the sewage discharging head 12, clean water is input through the sewage conveying pipe 7, the self-cleaning assembly 15 starts to operate to self-clean the equipment (after the sludge treatment is completed, the adsorption column 210 is taken out of the equipment to be uniformly destroyed, secondary pollution to heavy metals is avoided, after the treated sludge is discharged through the sewage discharging head 12, the liquid discharging pump 10 starts to operate to input water into the working bin 1, the rotating motor 212 starts to operate, the power gear 1505 drives the linkage gear 1502 to operate, the linkage gear 1502 drives the linkage ring 1503 to rotate, the cleaning brush rod 1506 self-cleans the working bin 1, and the microorganism breeding in the bin is avoided, so that the effect of the equipment on the sludge treatment is affected.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.