CN118544211A - Polishing device capable of realizing double-sided processing for four-way pipe fitting processing - Google Patents
Polishing device capable of realizing double-sided processing for four-way pipe fitting processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118544211A CN118544211A CN202411030843.6A CN202411030843A CN118544211A CN 118544211 A CN118544211 A CN 118544211A CN 202411030843 A CN202411030843 A CN 202411030843A CN 118544211 A CN118544211 A CN 118544211A
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- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- pipe fitting
- support
- polishing
- way pipe
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/007—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor for end faces of tubes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0007—Movable machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/02—Bench grinders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
- B24B29/06—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction
- B24B29/08—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction the cross-section being circular, e.g. tubes, wires, needles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/067—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a polishing device for processing a four-way pipe fitting capable of being processed on two sides, which relates to the technical field of four-way pipe fittings and comprises a pipe fitting fixing mechanism and a clamping motor arranged on one side of the inside of the pipe fitting fixing mechanism, wherein the top of the pipe fitting fixing mechanism is provided with a polishing mechanism, one side of the top of the polishing mechanism is provided with a lifting motor, the pipe fitting fixing mechanism comprises a polishing workbench, a fixing sleeve is fixedly arranged in the polishing workbench, fixed sleeve's bottom one side fixed mounting has the fixed bolster, centre gripping motor fixed mounting is in one side of fixed bolster, and wherein, centre gripping motor's output fixedly connected with centre gripping worm, one side meshing of centre gripping worm is connected with the centre gripping turbine, through setting up pipe fitting fixed establishment, not only can utilize the centre gripping motor to make the centre gripping stopper carry out preliminary centre gripping spacing to the cross pipe fitting, utilizes the centre gripping arm to carry out secondary clamp to the cross pipe fitting simultaneously, improves the stability of cross pipe fitting in the polishing process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of four-way pipe fittings, in particular to a polishing device for processing a four-way pipe fitting, which can be used for processing two sides.
Background
The four-way pipe is also called a cross head, is a relatively common pipe fitting and is used for a place where four pipes are collected, in order to ensure the tightness of the four-way pipe fitting when being connected with other pipe fittings, the four ports of the four-way pipe fitting are required to be ground and polished, and the polishing is usually carried out by using an electric grinding mechanism, so that a small amount of scraps can be generated during the polishing.
Publication number CN 218312755U discloses a two-sided burnishing device is used in processing of cross pipe fitting, be provided with two electronic burnishing mechanisms, be convenient for polish two ports of cross pipe fitting simultaneously, work efficiency is high, through starting the second motor, can take two silk pieces to remove in opposite directions, and then drive two electronic burnishing mechanisms and remove in opposite directions, the position of conveniently adjusting electronic burnishing mechanism according to the size of cross pipe fitting, be provided with first motor, it is rotatory to drive the runing rest through first motor, and then drive electronic burnishing mechanism and rotate, make things convenient for the position of automatic adjustment electronic burnishing mechanism, be convenient for polish the remaining two ports of cross pipe fitting, be provided with layer board and spacing post, drive the layer board through starting first electric telescopic handle and remove, be convenient for adjust the position of four spacing posts, be convenient for carry out the block spacing to the cross pipe fitting of equidimension, make things convenient for subsequent polishing processing, be provided with the spacer, can prevent that the work piece mistake from falling into the base inner bottom, but this patent still has following problem in the in-service use:
this two-sided burnishing device is used in four-way pipe fitting processing only utilizes layer board and spacing post can not realize the stable centre gripping of four-way pipe fitting, when carrying out the polishing of four-way pipe fitting, the burnishing machine takes place certain rocking with the terminal surface contact of four-way pipe fitting to influence the effect of four-way pipe fitting port polishing, this two-sided burnishing device is used in four-way pipe fitting processing simultaneously, does not set up dustproof mechanism and collects the dust that the polishing produced, leads to the dust to fly in disorder the operation that influences the staff, influences the healthy of staff simultaneously.
A polishing device for machining a four-way pipe fitting capable of being machined on two sides is provided, so that the problems set forth in the above are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a polishing device for processing a four-way pipe fitting, which can be used for processing the four-way pipe fitting, so that the problem that dust generated by polishing is collected without a dust prevention mechanism, so that dust flies randomly, not only the operation of workers is affected, but also the physical health of the workers is affected is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a polishing device for processing a four-way pipe fitting capable of being processed on two sides comprises a pipe fitting fixing mechanism and a clamping motor arranged on one side inside the pipe fitting fixing mechanism;
The top of the pipe fitting fixing mechanism is provided with a polishing mechanism, and one side of the top of the polishing mechanism is provided with a lifting motor;
Further comprises:
the pipe fitting fixing mechanism comprises a polishing workbench, a fixing sleeve is fixedly arranged in the polishing workbench, a fixing bracket is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the fixing sleeve, and the clamping motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing bracket;
The clamping worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping motor, one side of the clamping worm is connected with a clamping turbine in a meshed mode, the clamping turbine is rotationally connected with the fixed sleeve, and a plurality of clamping sliding grooves are formed in the fixed sleeve;
The clamping turbine is characterized in that a plurality of spiral sliding grooves are formed in the clamping turbine, clamping sliding blocks are formed in the spiral sliding grooves, clamping sliding rods are fixedly connected to one sides of the clamping sliding blocks, and the clamping sliding rods are in sliding connection with the fixing sleeve through the clamping sliding grooves.
Preferably, the spring chute has been seted up to the tip of centre gripping slide bar, the inside of spring chute fixed mounting has first compression spring and second compression spring respectively, first compression spring and second compression spring are the bilateral symmetry setting around, the tip fixedly connected with centre gripping stopper of first compression spring, laminating groove has been seted up to the tip of centre gripping stopper.
Preferably, the end part of the second compression spring is fixedly connected with a clamping rotating block, the top and the bottom of the clamping rotating block are symmetrically and rotationally connected with clamping arms, the outer sides of the clamping arms are rotationally connected with clamping rotating rods, and the clamping rotating rods are rotationally connected with clamping sliding rods.
Preferably, the dust collecting box is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the polishing workbench, universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the dust collecting box, connecting hinges are symmetrically arranged on one side of the front face of the dust collecting box, a cleaning bin door is rotatably connected on the outer side of each connecting hinge, and the cleaning bin door is connected with the dust collecting box in a clamping mode.
Preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the dust collection box, a support top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support columns, a support motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the support top plate, a support threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the support motor, a support threaded support is connected to the middle of the support threaded rod in a threaded mode, and the support threaded support is in sliding connection with the support columns.
Preferably, the top of supporting the screw thread support is fixed mounting all around has the support slide bar, the top fixed mounting of support slide bar has the support base, the inside central point who supports the base puts and has seted up the flexible hole, the bottom fixed mounting that supports the base and be close to the flexible hole has a plurality of expansion springs, the bottom fixedly connected with flexible bottom plate of expansion spring, the top central point fixed mounting of flexible bottom plate has the flexible connecting rod, the top fixed mounting of flexible connecting rod has the location support claw.
Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises a lifting support, the lifting motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the lifting support, the output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a chain wheel transmission assembly, lifting threaded rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the chain wheel transmission assembly, lifting threaded supports are connected with middle threads of the lifting threaded rods in a threaded manner, lifting sliding rods are symmetrically connected with the lifting threaded supports in a sliding manner, a telescopic dust cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting threaded supports, and dust collectors are fixedly arranged around the top of the telescopic dust cover.
Preferably, the inside rotation in top of telescopic dust cover is connected with electronic carousel, electronic carousel's bottom has seted up around the regulation spout, the top central point of lift screw support puts fixed mounting and has accommodate motor, accommodate motor's output fixedly connected with adjusts drive bevel gear, it is connected with the regulation driven bevel gear to adjust drive bevel gear's bottom all around the meshing, adjust driven bevel gear's outside fixed mounting has the regulation threaded rod.
Preferably, the middle part threaded connection of adjusting the threaded rod has the regulation thread bush, the bottom fixedly connected with polishing bracing piece of regulation thread bush, the bottom of polishing bracing piece is fixed mounting respectively has thick burnishing machine and thin burnishing machine, thick burnishing machine and thin burnishing machine are the bilateral symmetry setting.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this polishing device is used in processing of four-way pipe fitting that can two-sided processing, through setting up pipe fitting fixed establishment, not only can utilize the centre gripping motor to make the centre gripping stopper carry out preliminary centre gripping spacing to four-way pipe fitting, utilize the centre gripping arm to carry out the secondary to four-way pipe fitting simultaneously and press from both sides tightly, improve the stability of four-way pipe fitting in the polishing process, can utilize two thick polishers of symmetry and fine polishing machine to carry out thick polishing and fine polishing to four-way pipe fitting through setting up polishing mechanism, when improving polishing efficiency, can improve the effect of polishing, its concrete content is as follows:
1. The clamping worm is driven to rotate by the aid of the clamping motor through the arrangement of the pipe fixing mechanism, rotation of the clamping worm is achieved by the aid of meshing action between the clamping worm and the clamping worm, the clamping sliding block drives the clamping sliding rod to move towards the center of the polishing workbench under the action of the spiral sliding groove and the clamping sliding groove, the clamping limiting block is used for primarily limiting the four-way pipe, the clamping rotating block can move towards the inside of the spring sliding groove by the aid of the second compression spring, the clamping arm is enabled to rotate relatively under the action of the clamping rotating rod, the four-way pipe is clamped secondarily, stability of the four-way pipe in the polishing process is improved, the polishing surface is improved, meanwhile, the supporting threaded rod is driven to rotate by the supporting motor, the supporting threaded support drives the supporting sliding rod and the supporting base to move up and down, the four-way pipe can be limited by the positioning supporting claw, the four-way pipe can be placed and taken out conveniently, when the four-way pipe cannot be clamped stably by the clamping limiting block, the four-way pipe can be continuously moved upwards, the supporting base is enabled to move to the inside the telescopic hole under the action of the telescopic spring, dust collecting bin can be cleaned by the aid of the dust collecting bin when the bottom of the four-way pipe is further supported by the supporting base, and dust collecting bin is further cleaned by the dust collecting bin;
2. Through setting up polishing mechanism not only can utilize two thick polishers of symmetry and fine polishing machine to carry out thick polishing and fine polishing to the cross pipe fitting, when improving polishing efficiency, can improve the effect of polishing, drive sprocket drive subassembly and lift threaded rod through starting elevator motor and rotate, make lift screw support drive telescopic dust cover lift removal, utilize telescopic dust cover to carry out the cage to the polishing table and cover, utilize the dust catcher to carry out preliminary absorption of dust simultaneously, drive the regulation initiative bevel gear through accommodate motor and rotate, utilize the meshing effect between regulation initiative bevel gear and the regulation driven bevel gear, realize relative rotation of two regulation threaded rods relatively, make two regulation thread bush drive polishing bracing piece, thick burnishing machine and fine polishing machine relative movement, utilize electric turntable to realize the rotation of thick burnishing machine and fine polishing machine simultaneously, thereby carry out thick and fine polishing to the cross pipe fitting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a pipe fixing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a clamping turbine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a fixing sleeve according to the present invention schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a clamping stopper according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a clamping arm according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a support base according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a positioning support claw according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a polishing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an electric turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of three-dimensional structures of an adjusting drive bevel gear and an adjusting driven bevel gear according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the whole section of the present invention;
Fig. 13 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the rotation states of the clamping sliding rod and the clamping rotating rod in the invention.
In the figure: 1. a pipe fitting fixing mechanism; 101. a polishing workbench; 102. a fixed sleeve; 103. a fixed bracket; 104. clamping the motor; 105. clamping a worm; 106. clamping the turbine; 107. a spiral chute; 108. clamping the sliding block; 109. clamping the sliding groove; 110. clamping the sliding rod; 111. a spring chute; 112. a first compression spring; 113. clamping a limiting block; 114. a bonding groove; 115. a second compression spring; 116. clamping the rotating block; 117. a clamping arm; 118. clamping the rotating rod; 119. a dust collection box; 120. a universal wheel; 121. a connecting hinge; 122. cleaning a bin door; 123. a support column; 124. a supporting top plate; 125. supporting a motor; 126. supporting a threaded rod; 127. a support screw support; 128. supporting the sliding rod; 129. a support base; 130. a telescopic hole; 131. a telescopic spring; 132. a telescopic bottom plate; 133. a telescopic connecting rod; 134. positioning a supporting claw; 2. a polishing mechanism; 201. a lifting bracket; 202. a lifting motor; 203. a sprocket drive assembly; 204. lifting the threaded rod; 205. lifting the threaded bracket; 206. lifting the sliding rod; 207. a retractable dust cover; 208. a dust collector; 209. an electric turntable; 210. adjusting the chute; 211. adjusting a motor; 212. adjusting the drive bevel gear; 213. adjusting a driven bevel gear; 214. adjusting a threaded rod; 215. adjusting the threaded sleeve; 216. polishing the support rod; 217. coarse polishing machine; 218. and (5) a fine polishing machine.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the polishing device for the processing of the four-way pipe fitting capable of being processed on two sides comprises a pipe fitting fixing mechanism 1 and a clamping motor 104 arranged on one side of the inside of the pipe fitting fixing mechanism 1, wherein the top of the pipe fitting fixing mechanism 1 is provided with a polishing mechanism 2, one side of the top of the polishing mechanism 2 is provided with a lifting motor 202, the pipe fitting fixing mechanism 1 comprises a polishing workbench 101, a fixed sleeve 102 is fixedly arranged in the polishing workbench 101, a fixed bracket 103 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the fixed sleeve 102, the clamping motor 104 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed bracket 103, wherein the output end of the clamping motor 104 is fixedly connected with a clamping worm 105, one side of the clamping worm 105 is in meshed connection with a clamping turbine 106, the clamping turbine 106 is in rotary connection with the fixed sleeve 102, a plurality of clamping sliding grooves 109 are formed in the fixed sleeve 102, a plurality of spiral sliding grooves 107 are formed in the clamping turbine 106, the inside of the spiral chute 107 is provided with a clamping sliding block 108, one side of the clamping sliding block 108 is fixedly connected with a clamping sliding rod 110, the clamping sliding rod 110 is in sliding connection with the fixed sleeve 102 through a clamping chute 109, the end part of the clamping sliding rod 110 is provided with a spring chute 111, the inside of the spring chute 111 is respectively fixedly provided with a first compression spring 112 and a second compression spring 115, the first compression spring 112 and the second compression spring 115 are symmetrically arranged in a front-back and left-right manner, the end part of the first compression spring 112 is fixedly connected with a clamping limiting block 113, the end part of the clamping limiting block 113 is provided with a fitting groove 114, the end part of the second compression spring 115 is fixedly connected with a clamping rotating block 116, the top part and the bottom part of the clamping rotating block 116 are symmetrically connected with clamping arms 117 in a rotating way, the outer side of the clamping arms 117 is rotationally connected with a clamping rotating rod 118, the clamping rotating rod 118 is rotationally connected with the clamping sliding rod 110, through setting up pipe fitting fixture 1 not only can utilize clamping motor 104 to drive clamping worm 105 rotation, utilize the meshing effect between clamping worm 105 and the clamping turbine 106, realize clamping turbine 106's rotation, under the effect of spiral spout 107 and clamping spout 109, make clamping slider 108 drive clamping slide bar 110 and move towards polishing workstation 101's central point, carry out preliminary centre gripping spacing to the cross pipe fitting through the centre gripping stopper 113, simultaneously utilize second compression spring 115 can make clamping rotating block 116 to move towards the inside of spring spout 111, under clamping rotating rod 118's effect, make clamping arm 117 relative rotation, thereby carry out the secondary clamp to the cross pipe fitting, improve the stability of cross pipe fitting in the polishing process, improve the effect of polished surface.
The dust collecting box 119 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the polishing workbench 101, universal wheels 120 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the dust collecting box 119, connecting hinges 121 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the front face of the dust collecting box 119, cleaning bin doors 122 are rotationally connected on the outer sides of the connecting hinges 121 and are in clamping connection with the dust collecting box 119, a plurality of supporting columns 123 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the dust collecting box 119, a supporting top plate 124 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting columns 123, a supporting motor 125 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the supporting top plate 124, a supporting threaded rod 126 is fixedly connected to the output end of the supporting motor 125, a supporting threaded rod 127 is fixedly connected to the middle thread of the supporting threaded rod 126, the supporting threaded support 127 is in sliding connection with the supporting columns 123, a supporting sliding rod 128 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top of the supporting threaded support 127, the top of the support sliding rod 128 is fixedly provided with a support base 129, the inner center position of the support base 129 is provided with a telescopic hole 130, the bottom of the support base 129 close to the telescopic hole 130 is fixedly provided with a plurality of telescopic springs 131, the bottom of the telescopic springs 131 is fixedly connected with a telescopic bottom plate 132, the top center position of the telescopic bottom plate 132 is fixedly provided with a telescopic connecting rod 133, the top of the telescopic connecting rod 133 is fixedly provided with a positioning support claw 134, the support motor 125 is utilized to drive the support threaded rod 126 to rotate, the support threaded bracket 127 drives the support sliding rod 128 and the support base 129 to move up and down, the positioning support claw 134 is utilized to limit the four-way pipe fitting, the four-way pipe fitting is convenient to place and take, when the four-way pipe fitting with different sizes is met, the clamping limiting block 113 and the clamping arm 117 can not stably clamp the four-way pipe fitting through continuing to move the support base 129 upwards, under the effect of the telescopic spring 131, the positioning supporting claw 134 is moved to the inside of the telescopic hole 130, the bottom of the four-way pipe fitting is supported through the supporting base 129, the stability of the four-way pipe fitting during polishing is further improved, dust generated by polishing can be collected by the dust collecting box 119, and dust is collected and cleaned through the cleaning bin door 122.
The polishing mechanism 2 comprises a lifting support 201, a lifting motor 202 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the lifting support 201, a chain wheel transmission assembly 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 202, a lifting threaded rod 204 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the chain wheel transmission assembly 203, a lifting threaded support 205 is connected to the middle of the lifting threaded rod 204 in a threaded mode, a lifting sliding rod 206 is symmetrically and slidingly connected to the front and back of the lifting threaded support 205, a telescopic dust cover 207 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting threaded support 205, a dust collector 208 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top of the telescopic dust cover 207, the polishing mechanism 2 is arranged to perform rough polishing and fine polishing on four-way pipe fittings by using two symmetrical rough polishing machines 217 and a fine polishing machine 218, polishing efficiency is improved, polishing effect is improved, the lifting threaded rod 204 and the lifting threaded support 205 drives the telescopic dust cover 207 to move in a lifting mode by starting the lifting motor 202 to rotate, the polishing workbench 101 to perform cage cover covering by using the telescopic dust collector 208, and meanwhile, and preliminary dust absorption is performed by using the dust collector 208.
The inside rotation in top of telescopic dust cover 207 is connected with electric turntable 209, electric turntable 209's bottom has offered the regulation spout 210 all around, the top central point of lift screw support 205 puts fixed mounting and has regulating motor 211, regulating motor 211's output fixedly connected with adjusts initiative bevel gear 212, it is connected with and adjusts driven bevel gear 213 to adjust the bottom of initiative bevel gear 212 all around, regulating driven bevel gear 213's outside fixed mounting has the regulation threaded rod 214, regulating threaded rod 214's middle part threaded connection has the regulation thread bush 215, regulating threaded rod 215's bottom fixedly connected with polishing bracing piece 216, polishing bracing piece 216's bottom fixed mounting has thick burnishing machine 217 and thin burnishing machine 218 respectively, thick burnishing machine 217 and thin burnishing machine 218 are the bilateral symmetry setting, utilize regulating motor 211 to drive and adjust initiative bevel gear 212 rotation, utilize the meshing effect between adjusting initiative bevel gear 212 and the adjusting driven bevel gear 213, realize relative rotation of two regulation threaded rods 214, make two regulation threaded bushes 215 drive polishing bracing piece 216, thick burnishing machine 217 and thin burnishing machine 218 relatively move, simultaneously utilize electric turntable 209 to realize thick burnishing machine 217 and thin burnishing machine 218's rotation, thereby carry out thick burnishing machine to the four-way pipe fitting.
Working principle: before the polishing device for processing the four-way pipe fitting capable of being processed on two sides is used, the whole situation of the device needs to be checked firstly to determine that normal work can be carried out, according to the method shown in fig. 1-13, firstly, the four-way pipe fitting is placed on the positioning supporting claw 134, the supporting motor 125 is started to drive the supporting threaded rod 126 to rotate, the supporting threaded bracket 127 drives the supporting sliding rod 128 and the supporting base 129 to move up and down, the four-way pipe fitting is moved to the central position of the fixed sleeve 102, the positioning supporting claw 134 is utilized to limit the four-way pipe fitting, the four-way pipe fitting is convenient to place and take, the clamping motor 104 is started to drive the clamping worm 105 to rotate, the clamping worm 105 and the clamping worm 106 are utilized to realize the rotation of the clamping worm 106, under the action of the spiral chute 107 and the clamping chute 109, the clamping sliding block 108 is driven to move towards the central position of the polishing workbench 101, the four-way pipe fitting is clamped and limited by the clamping limiting block 113, meanwhile, the clamping rotating block 116 can be moved towards the inside of the spring chute 111 by utilizing the second compression spring 115, the clamping arm 117 is enabled to rotate relatively under the action of the positioning supporting rod 118, thereby the effect of polishing the four-way pipe fitting is improved, and the stability of the polishing process is improved.
Secondly, drive sprocket drive subassembly 203 and lift threaded rod 204 through starting lift motor 202 and rotate, make lift screw thread support 205 drive telescopic dust cover 207 lift and remove, utilize telescopic dust cover 207 to carry out the cage cover to polishing workstation 101, utilize dust catcher 208 to carry out the preliminary absorption of dust simultaneously, drive adjustment drive bevel gear 212 through accommodate motor 211 and rotate, utilize the meshing effect between adjustment drive bevel gear 212 and the adjustment driven bevel gear 213, realize relative rotation of two regulation threaded rods 214, make two regulation thread bush 215 drive polishing bracing piece 216, coarse polishing machine 217 and fine polishing machine 218 relative movement, simultaneously utilize electric turntable 209 to realize coarse polishing machine 217 and fine polishing machine 218's rotation, thereby carry out coarse and fine polishing to the cross pipe fitting.
Finally, when encountering the four-way pipe fitting of different sizes, the clamping limiting block 113 and the clamping arm 117 can not stably clamp the four-way pipe fitting, the positioning supporting claw 134 is enabled to move to the inside of the telescopic hole 130 under the action of the telescopic spring 131 through continuing to upwards move the supporting base 129, the bottom of the four-way pipe fitting is supported through the supporting base 129, the stability of the four-way pipe fitting during polishing is further improved, dust generated by polishing can be collected by the dust collecting box 119, and dust is collected and cleaned through the cleaning bin gate 122.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A polishing device for processing a four-way pipe fitting capable of being processed on two sides comprises a pipe fitting fixing mechanism (1) and a clamping motor (104) arranged on one side in the pipe fitting fixing mechanism (1);
The top of the pipe fitting fixing mechanism (1) is provided with a polishing mechanism (2), and one side of the top of the polishing mechanism (2) is provided with a lifting motor (202);
Characterized by further comprising:
the pipe fitting fixing mechanism (1) comprises a polishing workbench (101), a fixing sleeve (102) is fixedly arranged in the polishing workbench (101), a fixing bracket (103) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the fixing sleeve (102), and a clamping motor (104) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing bracket (103);
The clamping worm (105) is fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping motor (104), one side of the clamping worm (105) is connected with the clamping turbine (106) in a meshed mode, the clamping turbine (106) is rotationally connected with the fixed sleeve (102), and a plurality of clamping sliding grooves (109) are formed in the fixed sleeve (102);
The clamping turbine comprises a clamping turbine body and is characterized in that a plurality of spiral sliding grooves (107) are formed in the clamping turbine body, clamping sliding blocks (108) are formed in the spiral sliding grooves (107), clamping sliding rods (110) are fixedly connected to one sides of the clamping sliding blocks (108), and the clamping sliding rods (110) are in sliding connection with a fixed sleeve (102) through the clamping sliding grooves (109).
2. The polishing device for machining a four-way pipe fitting capable of being machined on two sides according to claim 1, wherein: the spring sliding chute (111) has been seted up to the tip of centre gripping slide bar (110), the inside of spring sliding chute (111) is fixed mounting respectively has first compression spring (112) and second compression spring (115), first compression spring (112) and second compression spring (115) are bilateral symmetry setting around being, the tip fixedly connected with centre gripping stopper (113) of first compression spring (112), laminating groove (114) have been seted up to the tip of centre gripping stopper (113).
3. The polishing device for machining a four-way pipe fitting capable of being machined on two sides according to claim 2, wherein: the end part of the second compression spring (115) is fixedly connected with a clamping rotating block (116), the top and the bottom of the clamping rotating block (116) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with clamping arms (117), the outer sides of the clamping arms (117) are rotatably connected with clamping rotating rods (118), and the clamping rotating rods (118) are rotatably connected with clamping sliding rods (110).
4. The polishing device for machining a double-sided machining four-way pipe fitting according to claim 3, wherein: the polishing device is characterized in that a dust collecting box (119) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the polishing workbench (101), universal wheels (120) are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the dust collecting box (119), connecting hinges (121) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the front face of the dust collecting box (119), cleaning bin doors (122) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting hinges (121), and the cleaning bin doors (122) are connected with the dust collecting box (119) in a clamping mode.
5. The polishing device for machining a double-sided machining four-way pipe fitting according to claim 4, wherein: the dust collecting box is characterized in that a plurality of support columns (123) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the dust collecting box (119), a support top plate (124) is fixedly connected to the top of each support column (123), a support motor (125) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of each support top plate (124), a support threaded rod (126) is fixedly connected to the output end of each support motor (125), a support threaded support (127) is connected to the middle of each support threaded rod (126) in a threaded mode, and the support threaded support (127) is in sliding connection with each support column (123).
6. The polishing device for machining a double-sided machining four-way pipe fitting according to claim 5, wherein: support screw support (127)'s top fixed mounting all around has support slide bar (128), support slide bar (128)'s top fixed mounting has support base (129), telescopic hole (130) have been seted up to the inside central point of support base (129), support base (129) are close to the bottom fixed mounting of telescopic hole (130) and have a plurality of telescopic springs (131), the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic bottom plate (132) of telescopic spring (131), the top central point of telescopic bottom plate (132) fixed mounting has telescopic connecting rod (133), the top fixed mounting of telescopic connecting rod (133) has location support claw (134).
7. The polishing device for machining a four-way pipe fitting capable of being machined on two sides according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing mechanism (2) comprises a lifting support (201), a lifting motor (202) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the lifting support (201), a chain wheel transmission assembly (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor (202), lifting threaded rods (204) are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the chain wheel transmission assembly (203), lifting threaded supports (205) are connected with the middle threads of the lifting threaded rods (204) in a threaded manner, lifting sliding rods (206) are symmetrically connected with the lifting threaded supports (205) in a sliding manner, telescopic dust covers (207) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the lifting threaded supports (205), and dust collectors (208) are fixedly arranged around the tops of the telescopic dust covers (207).
8. The polishing device for machining a double-sided machining four-way pipe fitting according to claim 7, wherein: the telescopic dust cover is characterized in that an electric turntable (209) is connected to the inner side of the top of the telescopic dust cover (207) in a rotating mode, an adjusting chute (210) is formed in the periphery of the bottom of the electric turntable (209), an adjusting motor (211) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of a lifting threaded support (205), an output end of the adjusting motor (211) is fixedly connected with an adjusting driving bevel gear (212), an adjusting driven bevel gear (213) is connected to the periphery of the bottom of the adjusting driving bevel gear (212) in a meshed mode, and an adjusting threaded rod (214) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the adjusting driven bevel gear (213).
9. The polishing device for machining a double-sided machining four-way pipe fitting according to claim 8, wherein: the middle part threaded connection of adjusting threaded rod (214) has adjusting thread bush (215), the bottom fixedly connected with polishing bracing piece (216) of adjusting thread bush (215), the bottom of polishing bracing piece (216) is fixed mounting respectively has thick burnishing machine (217) and thin burnishing machine (218), thick burnishing machine (217) and thin burnishing machine (218) are bilateral symmetry setting.
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| CN202411030843.6A CN118544211B (en) | 2024-07-30 | 2024-07-30 | Polishing device capable of realizing double-sided processing for four-way pipe fitting processing |
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| CN202411030843.6A CN118544211B (en) | 2024-07-30 | 2024-07-30 | Polishing device capable of realizing double-sided processing for four-way pipe fitting processing |
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| CN119369271A (en) * | 2024-12-27 | 2025-01-28 | 山西荣威智能厨具科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic adsorption type multi-station non-stick pan polishing device and polishing method |
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