CN118543911A - Screw thread grinding device is used in fastener processing - Google Patents

Screw thread grinding device is used in fastener processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118543911A
CN118543911A CN202411026151.4A CN202411026151A CN118543911A CN 118543911 A CN118543911 A CN 118543911A CN 202411026151 A CN202411026151 A CN 202411026151A CN 118543911 A CN118543911 A CN 118543911A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fastener
rod
mounting
motor
gear
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Granted
Application number
CN202411026151.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118543911B (en
Inventor
何冬凯
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Jiangsu Baigu Engineering Machinery Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
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Jiangsu Baigu Engineering Machinery Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411026151.4A priority Critical patent/CN118543911B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23GTHREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G1/00Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor
    • B23G1/36Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor by grinding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23GTHREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G1/00Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor
    • B23G1/44Equipment or accessories specially designed for machines or devices for thread cutting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a thread polishing device for fastener processing, which belongs to the technical field of fastener processing and comprises the following components: the bottom of the support frame is provided with a collecting box; the bottom of the grinding machine body is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the support frame; the fixing mechanism is provided with the multiunit, every group fixing mechanism all includes the connecting plate, pushing part, two sets of limit parts and fixed part, through adjusting the position of installing the case, make the fastener remove clean mechanism through transmission mechanism and fixed mechanism's cooperation, through the cooperation of rotating part and clean part, make the brush roller hug closely the inner wall of fastener, the outer wall that the cleaning rod hugged closely the fastener makes the cleaning rod rotate, clean the outward appearance of fastener, the brush roller cleans the inside of fastener simultaneously, through transmission mechanism and fixed mechanism's cooperation, take the fastener to the top of collection box and loosen the fastener, the convenience of use collects the fastener.

Description

Screw thread grinding device is used in fastener processing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fastener machining, and particularly relates to a thread polishing device for fastener machining.
Background
The fastener is a kind of mechanical parts used for fastening connection and extremely wide in application, the fastener has wide application industries including energy, electronics, electrical appliances, machinery, chemical industry, metallurgy, molds and hydraulic industries, various kinds of fasteners can be seen on various machines, equipment, vehicles, ships, railways, bridges, buildings, structures, tools, instruments, chemical industry, instruments, articles and the like, and the fastener is the most widely applied mechanical base part.
The swivel nut belongs to one of the fastener, when processing the screw thread in the swivel nut, need use screw thread grinding device, the fastener can produce a large amount of metal fillings and dirt at the in-process of polishing, if not in time clear up, not only can influence the effect of polishing, still can lead to the fact harmful effects to follow-up processing and use, however, traditional clean mode often adopts simple washing or wiping, be difficult to thoroughly clear away fastener surface and inside dirt and metal fillings, current part screw thread grinding device for fastener processing is after the processing is accomplished simultaneously, lack the automatic collection function to the fastener, lead to follow-up collection work loaded down with trivial details and inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: a screw thread grinding device is used in fastener processing, through the specification of fastener, adjust the position of mounting box, open and rotate the motor and drive and rotate the gear rotation, through the meshing of gear and connecting gear, can make connecting gear drive fixed threaded rod rotation, spacing through bracing piece and spacing section of thick bamboo, can make the screw thread section of thick bamboo promote mounting panel and mounting box removal, until the mounting box removes suitable position, when the top of a brush roller is removed to the fastener, make the fastener fall into the brush roller through fixed establishment, then open installation motor and clean motor, the installation motor drives the installation gear rotation, the meshing through installation gear and installation ring gear, make the installation pole drive the brush roller and remove, when the brush roller drives the fastener through the cleaning rod, the inner wall of fastener is hugged closely to the brush roller this moment, the outer wall of fastener is hugged closely to the cleaning rod, drive through the transmission between the linkage gear, make the cleaning rod rotate, clean the surface of fastener, simultaneously the brush roller cleans the inside of fastener, drive fixed establishment through transmission mechanism this moment, the fastener rotates the bottom of fixed establishment along with the brush roller, then promote the supporting frame through the electric telescopic handle and remove, the connecting rod moves in the connecting roller, then remove in the connecting roller through connecting motor, and then adjust the position and keep away from the fastener that the fastener falls into the collection box through the position, make the fastener that the fastener is kept clean to be in the collection box, the top is convenient to be used to collect.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a thread grinding device for fastener machining, comprising:
the bottom of the support frame is provided with a collecting box;
the bottom of the grinding machine body is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame;
The transmission mechanism is arranged on the support frame;
The fixing mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of fixing mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a pushing part, two groups of limiting parts and a fixing part, the connecting plate is arranged on the transmission mechanism, the pushing part is arranged on the connecting plate, and each group of limiting parts and the fixing part are arranged on the pushing part; and the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a supporting base, rotating parts, adjusting parts, two groups of supporting parts and cleaning parts, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, the supporting base is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, the rotating parts and the adjusting parts are arranged on the supporting base, and each group of supporting parts and cleaning parts are arranged on the adjusting parts.
The transmission mechanism comprises a fixed motor, a fixed gear, two transmission gears, two transmission rods and two transmission belts, wherein the fixed motor is fixedly connected to one outer surface of the support frame, the fixed gear is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the fixed motor, each transmission rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the support frame, each transmission gear is fixedly sleeved at the outer surface of the transmission rod, two transmission gears and the fixed gear are in transmission through toothed belts, each transmission belt is fixedly sleeved at the outer surface of the two transmission rods, and each connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two transmission belts.
The pushing component comprises an electric telescopic rod and a supporting frame, wherein the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the extension end of the electric telescopic rod.
Wherein, every group spacing part all includes connecting cylinder, connecting rod and coupling spring, the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod is in the top of connecting plate, the top fixed connection of connecting rod is in the bottom of braced frame, and the bottom slip of connecting rod inlays between the inner wall of locating the connecting cylinder, coupling spring fixed connection is between connecting cylinder and connecting rod.
The fixing part comprises a connecting motor, a bidirectional threaded rod, two limiting rods, two moving plates and two clamping plates, wherein the connecting motor is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of the supporting frame, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected between two side inner walls of the supporting frame, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the connecting motor, each limiting rod is fixedly connected between two side inner walls of the supporting frame, each moving plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, each moving plate is sleeved between the two limiting rods in a sliding mode, and each clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of the moving plate.
The rotating component comprises a mounting rod, a mounting gear ring, a mounting gear, a mounting motor, a fixing plate and a plurality of brush rollers, the mounting rod rotates to penetrate through the top of the supporting base, the mounting gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod, the mounting motor is fixedly connected with the supporting base, the mounting gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the mounting motor, the mounting gear ring and the mounting gear ring are meshed with each other, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod, and the bottom of each brush roller is rotationally connected to the top of the fixing plate.
The adjusting part comprises a rotating motor, a rotating gear, a connecting gear, a threaded cylinder, a fixed threaded rod and a mounting plate, wherein the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a supporting base, the rotating gear is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the rotating motor, the fixed threaded rod rotates to penetrate through the supporting base, the connecting gear is fixedly sleeved at the outer surface of the fixed threaded rod, the connecting gear and the rotating gear are meshed with each other, one end of the threaded cylinder is sleeved at the outer surface of the fixed threaded rod, and one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the threaded cylinder.
Each group of supporting parts comprises a supporting rod and a limiting cylinder, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the supporting base, one end of the limiting cylinder is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting rod, and the other end of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate.
The cleaning component comprises an installation box, a plurality of cleaning rods, a plurality of linkage gears, a cleaning motor and a partition plate, wherein the bottom of the installation box is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate, the partition plate is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of the installation box, each cleaning rod is rotationally connected between the inner walls of two sides of the installation box, the top of each cleaning rod is rotationally penetrated through the top of the partition plate, each linkage gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each cleaning rod, each linkage gear is meshed with each other, the cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box, and the output end of the cleaning motor is fixedly connected with one end of one cleaning rod.
The application method of the thread polishing device for fastener machining comprises the following steps:
Step one, transmitting a fastener: starting a connecting motor, driving a bidirectional threaded rod to rotate by the connecting motor, enabling two movable plates to drive a clamping plate to fix a fastener through limiting of a limiting rod, starting a fixed motor, driving a fixed gear to rotate by the fixed motor, enabling a transmission gear to drive a transmission rod to rotate through transmission of a toothed belt, enabling the transmission belt to drive a fixed mechanism to move, enabling the fastener to move to the bottom of a grinding machine body, grinding the inside of the fixed mechanism into threads through the grinding machine body, and enabling the transmission mechanism to continuously drive the fixed mechanism and the fastener to move;
Step two, cleaning a fastener: according to the specification of the fastener, the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating gear to rotate, the connecting gear drives the fixed threaded rod to rotate through the meshing of the rotating gear and the connecting gear, the threaded cylinder can push the mounting plate and the mounting box to move through the limit of the supporting rod and the limit cylinder until the mounting box moves to a proper position, when the fastener moves the top of one brush roller, the fastener falls onto the brush roller through the fixing mechanism, then the mounting motor and the cleaning motor are started, the mounting motor drives the mounting gear to rotate, the mounting rod drives the brush roller to move through the meshing of the mounting gear and the mounting gear ring, when the brush roller drives the fastener to pass through the cleaning rod, the cleaning rod is driven to rotate through the transmission between the linkage gears, the appearance of the fastener is cleaned, and meanwhile the brush roller cleans the inside of the fastener;
Step three, collecting fastening pieces: when the brush roller drives the fastener to move through the cleaning rod, the synchronous transmission mechanism drives the fixing mechanism to move, when the cleaned fastener rotates to the bottom of the fixing mechanism along with the brush roller, then the supporting frame is pushed to move through the electric telescopic rod, the connecting rod moves in the connecting cylinder at the moment, then the cleaned fastener is fixed through the position of the connecting motor adjusting clamping plate, the fastener is separated from the brush roller, the transmission mechanism continues to move to the top of the collecting box, and the fastener is loosened to enable the fastener to fall into the collecting box to be collected.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, the position of the mounting box is regulated through the specification of the fastener, the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating gear to rotate, the connecting gear can drive the fixed threaded rod to rotate through the meshing of the rotating gear and the connecting gear, the threaded cylinder can push the mounting plate and the mounting box to move through the limit of the supporting rod and the limit cylinder until the mounting box moves to a proper position, when the fastener moves the top of one brush roller, the fastener falls onto the brush roller through the fixing mechanism, then the mounting motor and the cleaning motor are started, the mounting motor drives the mounting gear to rotate, the mounting rod drives the brush roller to move through the meshing of the mounting gear and the mounting gear ring, when the brush roller drives the fastener to pass through the cleaning rod, the brush roller clings to the inner wall of the fastener at the moment, the cleaning rod clings to the outer wall of the fastener, and the cleaning rod rotates through the transmission between the linkage gears to clean the outer surface of the fastener, and meanwhile the brush roller cleans the inside of the fastener.
(2) According to the invention, the fixing mechanism is driven to move through the transmission mechanism, when the cleaned fastener rotates to the bottom of the fixing mechanism along with the brush roller, then the supporting frame is pushed to move through the electric telescopic rod, at the moment, the connecting rod moves in the connecting cylinder, then the cleaned fastener is fixed through the position of the clamping plate regulated by the connecting motor, so that the fastener is separated from the brush roller, the transmission mechanism continues to move to the top of the collecting box, and the fastener is loosened to fall into the collecting box for collection, so that a user can collect the fastener conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3is a front perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial top perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top perspective view of a portion of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front perspective view of a portion of the securing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial front perspective cross-sectional view of the securing mechanism of the present invention.
The marks in the figure: 1. a support frame; 2.a sander body; 3. a transmission mechanism; 301. fixing a motor; 302. a fixed gear; 303. a transmission gear; 304. a transmission rod; 305. a transmission belt; 4. a fixing mechanism; 401. a connecting plate; 402. an electric telescopic rod; 403. a connecting cylinder; 404. a connecting rod; 405. a connecting spring; 406. a support frame; 407. connecting with a motor; 408. a two-way threaded rod; 409. a limit rod; 410. a moving plate; 411. a clamping plate; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 501. a support plate; 502. a support base; 503. a mounting rod; 504. installing a gear ring; 505. installing a gear; 506. installing a motor; 507. a fixing plate; 508. a brush roller; 509. a mounting box; 510. a cleaning lever; 511. a linkage gear; 512. a partition plate; 513. cleaning a motor; 514. a mounting plate; 515. fixing a threaded rod; 516. a thread cylinder; 517. a connecting gear; 518. rotating the gear; 519. a rotating motor; 520. a support rod; 521. a limiting cylinder; 6. and (5) collecting a box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8: the invention provides a technical scheme that: a thread grinding device for fastener machining, comprising: the device comprises a support frame 1, wherein a collecting box 6 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1; the grinding machine comprises a grinding machine body 2, wherein the bottom of the grinding machine body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of a supporting frame 1; the transmission mechanism 3 is arranged on the support frame 1; the fixing mechanism 4 is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of fixing mechanism 4 comprises a connecting plate 401, a pushing component, two groups of limiting components and a fixing component, the connecting plate 401 is arranged on the transmission mechanism 3, the pushing component is arranged on the connecting plate 401, and each group of limiting components and the fixing component are arranged on the pushing component; and the cleaning mechanism 5, the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a supporting plate 501, a supporting base 502, a rotating part, an adjusting part, two groups of supporting parts and cleaning parts, the supporting plate 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 1, the supporting base 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 501, the rotating part and the adjusting part are all arranged on the supporting base 502, and each group of supporting parts and the cleaning parts are all arranged on the adjusting part.
In this embodiment: the setting of support frame 1 is used for supporting polisher body 2 and transport mechanism 3, the fastener is collected in the setting of collecting box 6, the setting of transport mechanism 3 is used for transporting the fastener, the setting of fixed establishment 4 is used for fixed fastener, the setting of connecting plate 401 is used for supporting fixed establishment 4, the setting of pushing component is used for adjusting fixed component's position, the setting of two sets of spacing parts is used for spacing, the setting of fixed component is used for fixed fastener, the setting of cleaning mechanism 5 is used for cleaning the fastener, the setting of backup pad 501 is used for installing support base 502, the setting of support base 502 is used for installing cleaning mechanism, the setting of rotating component is used for providing the turning force, the setting of adjusting component is used for adjusting the position of cleaning component, the setting of two sets of support component is used for supporting and connecting, the setting of cleaning component is used for cleaning the fastener.
Specifically, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a fixed motor 301, a fixed gear 302, two transmission gears 303, two transmission rods 304 and two transmission belts 305, the fixed motor 301 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the support frame 1, the fixed gear 302 is fixedly sleeved at an output end of the fixed motor 301, each transmission rod 304 is rotatably connected between inner walls of two sides of the support frame 1, each transmission gear 303 is fixedly sleeved at an outer surface of the transmission rod 304, the two transmission gears 303 and the fixed gear 302 are in transmission through toothed belts, each transmission belt 305 is fixedly sleeved at an outer surface of the two transmission rods 304, and each connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected between the two transmission belts 305.
In this embodiment: the arrangement of the fixed motor 301 for providing a rotational force, the arrangement of the fixed gear 302 and the two transmission gears 303 for transmission, the arrangement of the two transmission rods 304 for supporting the transmission belt 305, the arrangement of the two transmission belts 305 for connecting the connection plate 401, the structure and principle of the fixed motor 301 belong to the prior art, which will not be described in detail here, and the model thereof can be selected according to the actual use situation.
Specifically, the pushing component includes an electric telescopic rod 402 and a supporting frame 406, wherein the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the connection plate 401, and the bottom of the supporting frame 406 is fixedly connected to the extension end of the electric telescopic rod 402.
In this embodiment: the arrangement of the electric telescopic rod 402 is used for adjusting the position of the supporting frame 406, the arrangement of the supporting frame 406 is used for installing fixing components, the structure and principle of the electric telescopic rod 402 belong to the prior art, and the model thereof can be selected according to actual use conditions, which are not described in detail herein.
Specifically, each group of the limiting members includes a connecting cylinder 403, a connecting rod 404 and a connecting spring 405, the bottom end of the connecting rod 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 401, the top end of the connecting rod 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 406, the bottom end of the connecting rod 404 is slidably embedded between the inner walls of the connecting cylinder 403, and the connecting spring 405 is fixedly connected between the connecting cylinder 403 and the connecting rod 404.
In this embodiment: the arrangement of the connecting cylinder 403, the connecting rod 404 and the connecting spring 405 is used for limiting, and the connecting rod 404 can move inside the connecting cylinder 403.
Specifically, the fixed part includes connecting motor 407, bi-directional threaded rod 408, two gag lever posts 409, two movable plates 410 and two grip blocks 411, connecting motor 407 fixed connection is in one side surface of carriage 406, bi-directional threaded rod 408 rotates to be connected between the both sides inner wall of carriage 406, and the one end and the output fixed connection of connecting motor 407 of bi-directional threaded rod 408, every gag lever post 409 is all fixed connection between the both sides inner wall of carriage 406, the surface of bi-directional threaded rod 408 is all located to every movable plate 410, and every movable plate 410 all slip cap locates between two gag lever posts 409, every grip block 411 all fixed connection is in one side surface of movable plate 410.
In this embodiment: the setting of connecting motor 407 is used for providing the turning force, and the surface of bi-directional threaded rod 408 is carved with two opposite screw threads, and two movable plates 410 are located two different screw threads respectively, and the setting of two gag lever post 409 is used for spacing, and the setting of two movable plates 410 is used for installing two grip blocks 411, and the setting of two grip blocks 411 is used for fixed fastener, and the structure and the principle of connecting motor 407 belongs to prior art, and not described in detail here, and its model can be selected according to actual use condition.
Specifically, the rotating component includes installation pole 503, installation ring gear 504, installation gear 505, installation motor 506, fixed plate 507 and a plurality of brush roller 508, installation pole 503 rotates and runs through in the top of supporting base 502, the surface of installation pole 503 is located to the fixed cover of installation ring gear 504, installation motor 506 and supporting base 502 fixed connection, the output of installation motor 506 is located to the fixed cover of installation gear 505, and intermeshing between installation gear 505 and the installation ring gear 504, the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate 507 is in the top of installation pole 503, the bottom of every brush roller 508 all rotates and is connected in the top of fixed plate 507.
In this embodiment: the setting of installation pole 503 is used for supporting fixed plate 507, and the setting of installation ring gear 504 and installation gear 505 is used for the transmission, and the setting of installation motor 506 is used for providing the turning force, and the setting of fixed plate 507 is used for supporting a plurality of brush rollers 508, and the setting of a plurality of brush rollers 508 is used for cleaning fastener's inside, and the structure and the principle of installation motor 506 belong to prior art, and not described in detail here, and its model can be selected according to actual use condition.
Specifically, the adjusting component includes a rotation motor 519, a rotation gear 518, a connection gear 517, a thread cylinder 516, a fixed threaded rod 515 and a mounting plate 514, the rotation motor 519 is fixedly connected with the support base 502, the rotation gear 518 is fixedly sleeved at an output end of the rotation motor 519, the fixed threaded rod 515 rotates to penetrate through the support base 502, the connection gear 517 is fixedly sleeved at an outer surface of the fixed threaded rod 515, the connection gear 517 and the rotation gear 518 are meshed with each other, one end of the thread cylinder 516 is in threaded sleeve at the outer surface of the fixed threaded rod 515, and one side of the mounting plate 514 is fixedly connected with the other end of the thread cylinder 516.
In this embodiment: the rotating motor 519 is used for providing rotating force, the rotating gear 518 and the connecting gear 517 are used for transmission, the position of the mounting plate 514 can be adjusted by matching the threaded cylinder 516 with the fixed threaded rod 515, the mounting plate 514 is used for supporting the cleaning component, the rotating gear 518 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 519, and the connecting gear 517 can drive the fixed threaded rod 515 to rotate to push the cleaning component to move by meshing the rotating gear 518 and the connecting gear 517, so that the position of the cleaning component can be adjusted.
Specifically, each group of support components includes a support rod 520 and a limiting cylinder 521, one end of the support rod 520 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the support base 502, one end of the limiting cylinder 521 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 520, and the other end of the limiting cylinder 521 is fixedly connected with one side of the outer surface of the mounting plate 514.
In this embodiment: the support rod 520 and the limiting cylinder 521 are arranged to play a limiting role, and the limiting cylinder 521 can slide on the support rod 520.
Specifically, the cleaning component includes a mounting box 509, a plurality of cleaning rods 510, a plurality of linkage gears 511, a cleaning motor 513 and a partition 512, the bottom of the mounting box 509 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 514, the partition 512 is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of the mounting box 509, each cleaning rod 510 is rotatably connected between two side inner walls of the mounting box 509, the top of each cleaning rod 510 is rotatably connected to the top of the partition 512, each linkage gear 511 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the cleaning rod 510, the linkage gears 511 are mutually meshed, the cleaning motor 513 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box 509, and the output end of the cleaning motor 513 is fixedly connected with one end of one cleaning rod 510.
In this embodiment: the setting of mounting box 509 is used for installing a plurality of cleaning bars 510, the setting of a plurality of cleaning bars 510 is used for cleaning the fastener, the setting of a plurality of linkage gears 511 is used for the transmission, the setting of cleaning motor 513 is used for providing the turning force, the setting of baffle 512 is used for installing cleaning bars 510, can make one of them cleaning bars 510 rotate through the rotation of cleaning motor 513, make a plurality of cleaning bars 510 rotate through the transmission between linkage gears 511, clean the outward appearance of fastener, simultaneously brush roller 508 cleans the inside of fastener, the structure and the principle of cleaning motor 513 belong to prior art, its model can be selected according to actual use condition, not described in detail here.
The following describes a method for using the thread grinding device for fastener processing in detail, the method for using the thread grinding device comprises the following steps: step one, transmitting a fastener: starting a connecting motor 407, driving a bi-directional threaded rod 408 to rotate by the connecting motor 407, driving a clamping plate 411 to fix a fastener through the limit of a limit rod 409, starting a fixed motor 301, driving a fixed gear 302 to rotate by the fixed motor 301, driving a transmission rod 304 to rotate by a transmission gear 303 through the transmission of a toothed belt, driving a fixing mechanism 4 to move by a transmission belt 305, driving the fastener to move to the bottom of a grinding machine body 2, grinding the inside of the fixing mechanism 4 into threads by the grinding machine body 2, and continuously driving the fixing mechanism 4 and the fastener to move by a transmission mechanism 3; step two, cleaning a fastener: according to the specification of the fastener, the rotating motor 519 is started to drive the rotating gear 518 to rotate, the connecting gear 517 can drive the fixed threaded rod 515 to rotate through the meshing of the rotating gear 518 and the connecting gear 517, the threaded cylinder 516 can drive the mounting plate 514 and the mounting box 509 to move through the limit of the supporting rod 520 and the limit cylinder 521 until the mounting box 509 moves to a proper position, when the fastener moves the top of one brush roller 508, the fastener falls onto the brush roller 508 through the fixing mechanism 4, then the mounting motor 506 and the cleaning motor 513 are started, the mounting motor 506 drives the mounting gear 505 to rotate, the mounting rod 503 drives the brush roller 508 to move through the meshing of the mounting gear 505 and the mounting gear ring 504, at the moment, the brush roller 508 is clung to the inner wall of the fastener, the cleaning rod 510 is clung to the outer wall of the fastener, and when the brush roller 508 drives the fastener to pass through the cleaning rod 510, the cleaning rod 510 is driven through the transmission between the linkage gears 511 to rotate the cleaning rod 510, the outer surface of the fastener is cleaned, and meanwhile the interior of the fastener is cleaned by the brush roller 508; step three, collecting fastening pieces: when the brush roller 508 drives the fastener to move through the cleaning rod 510, the synchronous transmission mechanism 3 drives the fixing mechanism 4 to move, when the cleaned fastener rotates to the bottom of the fixing mechanism 4 along with the brush roller 508, then the supporting frame 406 is pushed to move through the electric telescopic rod 402, at the moment, the connecting rod 404 moves in the connecting cylinder 405, then the cleaned fastener is fixed by adjusting the position of the clamping plate 411 through the connecting motor 407, the fastener is separated from the brush roller 508, the transmission mechanism 3 continues to move to the top of the collecting box 6, and the fastener falls into the collecting box 6 to be collected after loosening.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A thread grinding device for fastener machining, comprising:
the device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a collecting box (6) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (1);
The polishing machine comprises a polishing machine body (2), wherein the bottom of the polishing machine body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of a supporting frame (1);
the transmission mechanism (3) is arranged on the support frame (1);
The fixing mechanism (4) is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of fixing mechanism (4) comprises a connecting plate (401), a pushing component, two groups of limiting components and a fixing component, the connecting plate (401) is arranged on the transmission mechanism (3), the pushing component is arranged on the connecting plate (401), and each group of limiting components and the fixing component are arranged on the pushing component; and
Clean mechanism (5), clean mechanism (5) include backup pad (501), support base (502), rotating member, adjusting part, two sets of supporting part and clean part, backup pad (501) fixed connection is in the bottom of support frame (1), support base (502) fixed connection is in the top of backup pad (501), rotating member and adjusting part all set up on support base (502), every group supporting part and clean part all set up on adjusting part.
2. A thread grinding apparatus for fastener manufacture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a fixed motor (301), fixed gears (302), two transmission gears (303), two transmission rods (304) and two transmission belts (305), wherein the fixed motor (301) is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of a support frame (1), the fixed gears (302) are fixedly sleeved on the output end of the fixed motor (301), each transmission rod (304) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the support frame (1), each transmission gear (303) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission rod (304), two transmission gears (303) and the fixed gears (302) are in transmission through toothed belts, each transmission belt (305) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the two transmission rods (304), and each connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected between the two transmission belts (305).
3. A thread grinding apparatus for fastener manufacture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing component comprises an electric telescopic rod (402) and a supporting frame (406), wherein the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (401), and the bottom of the supporting frame (406) is fixedly connected to the extension end of the electric telescopic rod (402).
4. A thread grinding apparatus for fastener manufacture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every group spacing part all includes connecting cylinder (403), connecting rod (404) and connecting spring (405), the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod (404) is in the top of connecting plate (401), the top fixed connection of connecting rod (404) is in the bottom of braced frame (406), and the bottom of connecting rod (404) slides and inlays between the inner wall of locating connecting cylinder (403), connecting spring (405) fixed connection is between connecting cylinder (403) and connecting rod (404).
5. A thread grinding apparatus for fastener manufacture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing component comprises a connecting motor (407), a bidirectional threaded rod (408), two limiting rods (409), two moving plates (410) and two clamping plates (411), wherein the connecting motor (407) is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of the supporting frame (406), the bidirectional threaded rod (408) is rotationally connected between two side inner walls of the supporting frame (406), one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (408) is fixedly connected with the output end of the connecting motor (407), each limiting rod (409) is fixedly connected between two side inner walls of the supporting frame (406), each moving plate (410) is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (408) through threads, each moving plate (410) is sleeved between the two limiting rods (409) through sliding, and each clamping plate (411) is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of the moving plate (410).
6. A thread grinding apparatus for fastener manufacture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating component comprises a mounting rod (503), a mounting gear ring (504), a mounting gear (505), a mounting motor (506), a fixing plate (507) and a plurality of brush rollers (508), wherein the mounting rod (503) rotates to penetrate through the top of the supporting base (502), the mounting gear ring (504) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod (503), the mounting motor (506) is fixedly connected with the supporting base (502), the mounting gear (505) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the mounting motor (506), the mounting gear (505) and the mounting gear ring (504) are meshed with each other, the bottom of the fixing plate (507) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod (503), and the bottom of each brush roller (508) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate (507).
7. A thread grinding apparatus for fastener manufacture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting part comprises a rotating motor (519), a rotating gear (518), a connecting gear (517), a threaded cylinder (516), a fixed threaded rod (515) and a mounting plate (514), wherein the rotating motor (519) is fixedly connected with the supporting base (502), the rotating gear (518) is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the rotating motor (519), the fixed threaded rod (515) rotates to penetrate through the supporting base (502), the connecting gear (517) is fixedly sleeved at the outer surface of the fixed threaded rod (515), the connecting gear (517) is meshed with the rotating gear (518) mutually, one end of the threaded cylinder (516) is sleeved at the outer surface of the fixed threaded rod (515), and one side of the mounting plate (514) is fixedly connected with the other end of the threaded cylinder (516).
8. A thread grinding apparatus for fastener manufacture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each group of supporting components comprises a supporting rod (520) and a limiting cylinder (521), one end of the supporting rod (520) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the supporting base (502), one end of the limiting cylinder (521) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting rod (520), and the other end of the limiting cylinder (521) is fixedly connected with one side outer surface of the mounting plate (514).
9. A thread grinding apparatus for fastener manufacture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning component comprises a mounting box (509), a plurality of cleaning rods (510), a plurality of linkage gears (511), a cleaning motor (513) and a partition plate (512), wherein the bottom of the mounting box (509) is fixedly connected to the top of a mounting plate (514), the partition plate (512) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting box (509), each cleaning rod (510) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of two sides of the mounting box (509), the top of each cleaning rod (510) is rotatably connected to the top of the partition plate (512), each linkage gear (511) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the cleaning rod (510), the linkage gears (511) are meshed with each other, the cleaning motor (513) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box (509), and the output end of the cleaning motor (513) is fixedly connected with one end of one cleaning rod (510).
10. A method of using the thread grinding device for fastener machining according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
S1, transmitting a fastener: starting a connecting motor (407), driving a bi-directional threaded rod (408) to rotate by the connecting motor (407), driving a clamping plate (411) to fix a fastener by two moving plates (410) through limiting of a limiting rod (409), starting a fixing motor (301), driving a fixing gear (302) to rotate by the fixing motor (301), driving a transmission gear (303) to drive a transmission rod (304) to rotate through transmission of a toothed belt, driving a fixing mechanism (4) to move by a transmission belt (305), driving the fastener to move to the bottom of a grinding machine body (2), grinding the inside of the fixing mechanism (4) into threads by the grinding machine body (2), and continuously driving the fixing mechanism (4) and the fastener to move by the transmission mechanism (3);
S2, cleaning a fastener: according to the specification of the fastener, a rotating motor (519) is started to drive a rotating gear (518) to rotate, the connecting gear (517) can drive a fixed threaded rod (515) to rotate through the meshing of the rotating gear (518) and a connecting gear (517), a threaded cylinder (516) can drive a mounting plate (514) and a mounting box (509) to move through the limit of a supporting rod (520) and a limit cylinder (521) until the mounting box (509) moves to a proper position, when the fastener moves the top of one brush roller (508), the fastener falls onto the brush roller (508) through a fixing mechanism (4), then a mounting motor (506) and a cleaning motor (513) are started, the mounting motor (506) drives the mounting gear (505) to rotate, the mounting rod (503) drives the brush roller (508) to move through the meshing of the mounting gear (505) and a mounting gear ring (504), and when the brush roller (508) drives the fastener to pass through a cleaning rod (510), the cleaning rod (510) is driven through the transmission between the linkage gears (511), the cleaning rod (510) to rotate, the fastener is cleaned, and the inside of the brush roller (508) is cleaned;
S3, collecting fastening pieces: when the brush roller (508) drives the fastener to move through the cleaning rod (510), the synchronous transmission mechanism (3) drives the fixing mechanism (4) to move, when the cleaned fastener rotates to the bottom of the fixing mechanism (4) along with the brush roller (508), then the supporting frame (406) is pushed to move through the electric telescopic rod (402), the connecting rod (404) moves in the connecting cylinder (403) at the moment, then the cleaned fastener is fixed by adjusting the position of the clamping plate (411) through the connecting motor (407), the fastener is separated from the brush roller (508), the transmission mechanism (3) continues to move to the top of the collecting box (6), and the fastener falls into the collecting box (6) to be collected by loosening the fastener.
CN202411026151.4A 2024-07-30 2024-07-30 Screw thread grinding device is used in fastener processing Active CN118543911B (en)

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