CN118529509A - An environmentally friendly bucket wheel reclaimer - Google Patents
An environmentally friendly bucket wheel reclaimer Download PDFInfo
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- CN118529509A CN118529509A CN202410990204.8A CN202410990204A CN118529509A CN 118529509 A CN118529509 A CN 118529509A CN 202410990204 A CN202410990204 A CN 202410990204A CN 118529509 A CN118529509 A CN 118529509A
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- guide plate
- bucket wheel
- suspension
- fixedly installed
- environmentally friendly
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/02—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
- B65G65/16—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with rotary pick-up conveyors
- B65G65/20—Paddle wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
- B65G21/10—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
- B65G21/14—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of length or configuration of load-carrier or traction element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
- B65G41/001—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
- B65G41/007—Means for moving conveyor frames and control arrangements therefor
- B65G41/008—Means for moving conveyor frames and control arrangements therefor frames mounted on wheels or caterpillar
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于斗轮取料机技术领域，公开了一种环保型斗轮取料机，包括行走结构，所述行走结构顶端固定安装有旋转平台，所述旋转平台顶端一侧活动安装有悬架，所述悬架内部安装有悬架带式输送机，所述悬架内部一侧转动安装有斗轮，所述旋转平台顶端位于悬架带式输送机一端位置处固定安装有导流罩，所述导流罩内部固定安装有筛分导流结构，达到了对输送带升降、回转和伸缩进行调节的目的，进而使得落料点位置更加准确，提高生产效率，并且多种方式调节使得输送带具有更大的灵活性和适应性，可以适应生产场景，并且防止落料无法进行精确掉落，而造成落料掉落到装置周围导致装置周围脏乱，同时对装置周围的环境产生干扰的问题出现。
The present invention belongs to the technical field of bucket wheel reclaimers, and discloses an environment-friendly bucket wheel reclaimer, comprising a walking structure, a rotating platform is fixedly installed on the top of the walking structure, a suspension is movably installed on one side of the top of the rotating platform, a suspension belt conveyor is installed inside the suspension, a bucket wheel is rotatably installed on one side inside the suspension, a guide cover is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating platform at one end of the suspension belt conveyor, a screening guide structure is fixedly installed inside the guide cover, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the lifting, rotation and extension of the conveyor belt, thereby making the position of the drop point more accurate and improving the production efficiency, and adjusting in multiple ways makes the conveyor belt have greater flexibility and adaptability, can adapt to the production scene, and prevent the drop material from failing to drop accurately, causing the drop material to drop around the device, resulting in dirt and mess around the device, and at the same time causing interference to the environment around the device.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明属于斗轮取料机技术领域，尤其涉及一种环保型斗轮取料机。The invention belongs to the technical field of bucket wheel reclaimers, and in particular relates to an environmentally friendly bucket wheel reclaimer.
背景技术Background Art
斗轮堆取料机，是指一种用于大型干散货堆场的既能堆料又能取料的连续输送的高效装卸机械，由可俯仰和水平摆动的胶带输送臂及其前端的斗轮、机架、运行机构组成，皮带可双向运行，取料时由斗轮取料经输送臂送出，堆料时则由主输送机运来的货物经由输送臂投向堆场。Bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer refers to a kind of high-efficiency loading and unloading machinery used for continuous conveying in large dry bulk cargo yards that can both stack and retrieve materials. It consists of a belt conveyor arm that can pitch and swing horizontally, a bucket wheel at its front end, a frame, and an operating mechanism. The belt can run in both directions. When retrieving materials, the bucket wheel takes the materials and sends them out through the conveyor arm. When stacking materials, the goods transported by the main conveyor are thrown into the yard through the conveyor arm.
由于单底盘伸缩输送带装车，对于装车要求精度高，装平、连续装车的工况不能满足要求，因为通过人工调节输送带的位置，存在落料点位置控制不准确落料不均匀等问题。Due to the single-chassis telescopic conveyor belt loading, high loading precision is required, and the working conditions of leveling and continuous loading cannot meet the requirements. Because of the manual adjustment of the position of the conveyor belt, there are problems such as inaccurate control of the drop point position and uneven drop.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明针对现有技术中单底盘伸缩输送带装车，对于装车要求精度高，装平、连续装车的工况不能满足要求，因为通过人工调节输送带的位置，存在落料点位置控制不准确落料不均匀的问题，提出如下技术方案：The present invention aims at the single chassis telescopic conveyor belt loading in the prior art, which requires high loading precision, and the working conditions of level loading and continuous loading cannot meet the requirements. Because the position of the conveyor belt is manually adjusted, there are problems such as inaccurate control of the drop point position and uneven drop. The following technical solutions are proposed:
一种环保型斗轮取料机，包括行走结构，所述行走结构顶端固定安装有旋转平台，所述旋转平台顶端一侧活动安装有悬架，所述悬架内部安装有悬架带式输送机，所述悬架内部一侧转动安装有斗轮，所述旋转平台顶端位于悬架带式输送机一端位置处固定安装有导流罩，所述导流罩内部固定安装有筛分导流结构；An environmentally friendly bucket wheel reclaimer comprises a walking structure, a rotating platform is fixedly installed on the top of the walking structure, a suspension is movably installed on one side of the top of the rotating platform, a suspension belt conveyor is installed inside the suspension, a bucket wheel is rotatably installed on one side inside the suspension, a guide cover is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating platform at one end of the suspension belt conveyor, and a screening guide structure is fixedly installed inside the guide cover;
所述旋转平台顶端远离悬架一端位置处安装有仰俯结构，所述仰俯结构底端活动连接有尾车且尾车活动连接于旋转平台一端，所述尾车内部安装有料场第一带式输送机，所述尾车内部位于料场第一带式输送机底端位置处对称活动连接有移动杆，相邻两组所述移动杆底端之间等距焊接有固定条，所述移动杆两端之间活动连接有两个转动辊，所述移动杆一端焊接有阻隔罩，两个所述移动杆之间位于固定条顶端位置处安装有料场第二带式输送机。A pitch structure is installed at a position on the top of the rotating platform away from one end of the suspension, a tail car is movably connected to the bottom end of the pitch structure, and the tail car is movably connected to one end of the rotating platform, a first belt conveyor of the material yard is installed inside the tail car, and moving rods are symmetrically and movably connected at the bottom end of the first belt conveyor of the material yard inside the tail car, fixed strips are equidistantly welded between the bottom ends of two adjacent groups of moving rods, two rotating rollers are movably connected between the two ends of the moving rod, a barrier cover is welded at one end of the moving rod, and a second belt conveyor of the material yard is installed between the two moving rods at the top end of the fixed strip.
优选的，所述料场第二带式输送机的输送带分别套接于两个转动辊外侧，所述阻隔罩的形状为等腰梯形，所述尾车顶端边部固定安装有倾斜板。Preferably, the conveyor belt of the second belt conveyor in the material yard is respectively sleeved on the outside of two rotating rollers, the barrier cover is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the top edge of the tail car.
优选的，所述固定条的形状为凹型，所述固定条固定安装于移动杆底端。Preferably, the fixing bar is concave in shape and is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving rod.
优选的，所述筛分导流结构包括固定安装于导流罩内部的弧形导流板，所述弧形导流板一端固定安装有倾斜筛板，所述弧形导流板一端固定安装有弧形引流板，所述弧形导流板底端固定安装有倾斜引流板，所述弧形引流板内部转动连接有旋转套，所述旋转套外侧等距焊接有阻隔板。Preferably, the screening guide structure includes an arc-shaped guide plate fixedly installed inside the guide cover, an inclined screen plate is fixedly installed on one end of the arc-shaped guide plate, an arc-shaped guide plate is fixedly installed on one end of the arc-shaped guide plate, an inclined guide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the arc-shaped guide plate, a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped guide plate, and barrier plates are equidistantly welded on the outside of the rotating sleeve.
优选的，所述弧形导流板顶端固定安装有梯型板，所述梯型板顶端对称安装有电动伸缩杆，所述电动伸缩杆顶端固定安装于导流罩内壁顶端位置处。Preferably, a trapezoidal plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the arc-shaped guide plate, an electric telescopic rod is symmetrically mounted on the top of the trapezoidal plate, and the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the top position of the inner wall of the guide cover.
优选的，所述弧形导流板和倾斜筛板相对面之间固定安装有水平条，所述弧形导流板和弧形引流板相对面之间固定安装有弧形条，所述倾斜引流板底端和弧形引流板顶端之间固定安装有支撑柱。Preferably, a horizontal bar is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the arc guide plate and the inclined screen plate, an arc bar is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the arc guide plate and the arc guide plate, and a support column is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the inclined guide plate and the top end of the arc guide plate.
优选的，所述旋转套内壁卡接安装有单向轴承，所述单向轴承内壁卡接安装有定位柱且定位柱固定安装于弧形引流板内部。Preferably, a one-way bearing is clamped and installed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, a positioning column is clamped and installed on the inner wall of the one-way bearing, and the positioning column is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped guide plate.
优选的，所述定位柱外侧等距开设有导向槽，所述定位柱外侧位于导向槽内部对称安装有弹簧杆，两个所述弹簧杆顶端之间固定安装有金属条。Preferably, guide grooves are equidistantly provided on the outside of the positioning column, spring rods are symmetrically installed on the outside of the positioning column and inside the guide grooves, and a metal strip is fixedly installed between the top ends of the two spring rods.
优选的，所述导流罩背面固定安装有驱动电机且驱动电机的输出轴与旋转套内圈之间通过平键卡接连接。Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the back of the air deflector, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the inner ring of the rotating sleeve via a flat key.
本发明的有益效果为：The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
（1）达到了对输送带升降、回转和伸缩进行调节的目的，进而使得落料点位置更加准确，提高生产效率，并且多种方式调节使得输送带具有更大的灵活性和适应性，可以适应生产场景，提高生产线的适用性和多功能性，并且可以根据需要调整输送带的长度和角度，节约生产空间，使得输送带布局更加灵活和高效，并且防止落料无法进行精确掉落，而造成落料掉落到装置周围导致装置周围脏乱，同时对装置周围的环境产生干扰的问题出现；(1) The purpose of adjusting the lifting, rotation and extension of the conveyor belt is achieved, so that the position of the material dropping point is more accurate and the production efficiency is improved. In addition, the conveyor belt has greater flexibility and adaptability through various adjustment methods, which can adapt to the production scene and improve the applicability and versatility of the production line. The length and angle of the conveyor belt can be adjusted as needed to save production space, making the conveyor belt layout more flexible and efficient, and preventing the material from falling around the device due to the inability to drop accurately, causing the material to fall around the device, resulting in dirt and mess around the device, and at the same time causing interference with the environment around the device;
（2）降低了较大物料对料场第一带式输送机和料场第二带式输送机之间的冲击力， 降低较大物料对输送机的冲击力可以减少设备的磨损和损坏，延长设备的使用寿命，降低设备维护成本，减少冲击力可以降低设备运行时的振动和噪音，提高生产现场的安全性，减少事故发生的风险，同时降低冲击力可以减少设备运行时的能耗，节约能源消耗，降低生产成本，提高生产效益；(2) Reduced the impact force of larger materials on the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor in the material yard. Reducing the impact force of larger materials on the conveyor can reduce the wear and damage of the equipment, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce the equipment maintenance cost. Reducing the impact force can reduce the vibration and noise of the equipment during operation, improve the safety of the production site, and reduce the risk of accidents. At the same time, reducing the impact force can reduce the energy consumption of the equipment during operation, save energy consumption, reduce production costs, and improve production efficiency;
（3）可以将物料按照不同尺寸分流到不同的输送机上，实现物料的分类处理，提高生产线的效率和精确度，并且物料沿着不同的输送机进行位移，可以使得物料流动更加顺畅和有序，避免拥堵和混乱，提高生产线的运行效率，同时使得生产线具有更大的灵活性和适应性，可以根据需要调整物料流向，适应不同生产要求。(3) Materials can be diverted to different conveyors according to different sizes to achieve classified processing of materials, improve the efficiency and accuracy of the production line, and move materials along different conveyors, which can make the material flow smoother and more orderly, avoid congestion and chaos, improve the operating efficiency of the production line, and make the production line more flexible and adaptable. The material flow direction can be adjusted as needed to meet different production requirements.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1示出的是一种环保型斗轮取料机的结构示意图；FIG1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an environmentally friendly bucket wheel reclaimer;
图2示出的是料场第二带式输送机的安装结构示意图；FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second belt conveyor in the material yard;
图3示出的是筛分导流结构的结构示意图；FIG3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a screening flow guiding structure;
图4示出的是定位柱的安装结构示意图；FIG4 shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning column;
图5示出的是弧形条的安装结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the installation structure of the arc strip.
图中：1、行走结构；2、悬架；3、悬架带式输送机；4、斗轮；5、导流罩；6、尾车；7、旋转平台；8、料场第一带式输送机；9、移动杆；10、转动辊；11、阻隔罩；12、固定条；13、料场第二带式输送机；In the figure: 1. walking structure; 2. suspension; 3. suspension belt conveyor; 4. bucket wheel; 5. deflector; 6. tail car; 7. rotating platform; 8. first belt conveyor of material yard; 9. moving rod; 10. rotating roller; 11. barrier cover; 12. fixed bar; 13. second belt conveyor of material yard;
14、筛分导流结构；1401、电动伸缩杆；1402、梯型板；1403、弧形导流板；1404、水平条；1405、倾斜筛板；1406、弧形条；1407、弧形引流板；1408、倾斜引流板；1409、支撑柱；1410、阻隔板；1411、旋转套；1412、单向轴承；1413、定位柱；1414、弹簧杆；1415、金属条；1416、驱动电机；14. Screening guide structure; 1401. Electric telescopic rod; 1402. Trapezoidal plate; 1403. Arc guide plate; 1404. Horizontal bar; 1405. Inclined screen plate; 1406. Arc bar; 1407. Arc guide plate; 1408. Inclined guide plate; 1409. Support column; 1410. Blocking plate; 1411. Rotating sleeve; 1412. One-way bearing; 1413. Positioning column; 1414. Spring rod; 1415. Metal strip; 1416. Driving motor;
15、仰俯结构。15. Elevation and pitch structure.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合实施例对本发明技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例1：Embodiment 1:
本发明提供了一种环保型斗轮取料机，如图1-5所示，包括行走结构1，行走结构1顶端固定安装有旋转平台7，旋转平台7顶端一侧活动安装有悬架2，悬架2内部安装有悬架带式输送机3，悬架2内部一侧转动安装有斗轮4，旋转平台7顶端位于悬架带式输送机3一端位置处固定安装有导流罩5，导流罩5内部固定安装有筛分导流结构14；The present invention provides an environmentally friendly bucket wheel reclaimer, as shown in FIGS. 1-5 , comprising a walking structure 1, a rotating platform 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the walking structure 1, a suspension 2 is movably installed on one side of the top of the rotating platform 7, a suspension belt conveyor 3 is installed inside the suspension 2, a bucket wheel 4 is rotatably installed on one side inside the suspension 2, a guide cover 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating platform 7 at one end of the suspension belt conveyor 3, and a screening guide structure 14 is fixedly installed inside the guide cover 5;
旋转平台7顶端远离悬架2一端位置处安装有仰俯结构15，仰俯结构15底端活动连接有尾车6且尾车6活动连接于旋转平台7一端，尾车6内部安装有料场第一带式输送机8，尾车6内部位于料场第一带式输送机8底端位置处对称活动连接有移动杆9，相邻两组移动杆9底端之间等距焊接有固定条12，移动杆9两端之间活动连接有两个转动辊10，移动杆9一端焊接有阻隔罩11，两个移动杆9之间位于固定条12顶端位置处安装有料场第二带式输送机13。A pitch structure 15 is installed at the top of the rotating platform 7 away from one end of the suspension 2, the bottom of the pitch structure 15 is movably connected to a tail car 6 and the tail car 6 is movably connected to one end of the rotating platform 7, the first belt conveyor 8 of the material yard is installed inside the tail car 6, and the inside of the tail car 6 is symmetrically and movably connected with moving rods 9 at the bottom end of the first belt conveyor 8 of the material yard, fixed bars 12 are equidistantly welded between the bottom ends of two adjacent groups of moving rods 9, two rotating rollers 10 are movably connected between the two ends of the moving rod 9, a barrier cover 11 is welded at one end of the moving rod 9, and the second belt conveyor 13 of the material yard is installed between the two moving rods 9 at the top end of the fixed bar 12.
如图1和图2所示，料场第二带式输送机13的输送带分别套接于两个转动辊10外侧，阻隔罩11的形状为等腰梯形，尾车6顶端边部固定安装有倾斜板，用于对物料进行导流，防止输送物料产生四散的现象，从而使得该装置更加环保，固定条12的形状为凹型，固定条12固定安装于移动杆9底端，用于对固定条12进行支撑，且不妨碍料场第二带式输送机13的运行。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the conveyor belts of the second belt conveyor 13 of the material yard are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two rotating rollers 10, the barrier cover 11 is shaped like an isosceles trapezoid, and an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the top edge of the tail car 6 to guide the material and prevent the conveyed material from scattering, thereby making the device more environmentally friendly. The fixed bar 12 is concave in shape and is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the moving rod 9 to support the fixed bar 12 without hindering the operation of the second belt conveyor 13 of the material yard.
如图3、图4和图5所示，筛分导流结构14包括固定安装于导流罩5内部的弧形导流板1403，弧形导流板1403一端固定安装有倾斜筛板1405，弧形导流板1403一端固定安装有弧形引流板1407，弧形导流板1403底端固定安装有倾斜引流板1408，弧形引流板1407内部转动连接有旋转套1411，旋转套1411外侧等距焊接有阻隔板1410，用于对物料进行筛分，弧形导流板1403顶端固定安装有梯型板1402，梯型板1402顶端对称安装有电动伸缩杆1401，电动伸缩杆1401顶端固定安装于导流罩5内壁顶端位置处，用于调节筛分结构的高度，从而使得物料从不同位置处排出，弧形导流板1403和倾斜筛板1405相对面之间固定安装有水平条1404，弧形导流板1403和弧形引流板1407相对面之间固定安装有弧形条1406，倾斜引流板1408底端和弧形引流板1407顶端之间固定安装有支撑柱1409，用于多个弧形导流板1403、倾斜筛板1405、弧形引流板1407和倾斜引流板1408之间的固定，旋转套1411内壁卡接安装有单向轴承1412，单向轴承1412内壁卡接安装有定位柱1413且定位柱1413固定安装于弧形引流板1407内部，用于使得旋转套1411单向转动，防止旋转套1411产生回转的问题出现，定位柱1413外侧等距开设有导向槽，定位柱1413外侧位于导向槽内部对称安装有弹簧杆1414，两个弹簧杆1414顶端之间固定安装有金属条1415，用于增加旋转套1411的摩擦力，防止旋转套1411产生自转的现象，导流罩5背面固定安装有驱动电机1416且驱动电机1416的输出轴与旋转套1411内圈之间通过平键卡接连接，用于驱动旋转套1411的转动，改变了旋转套1411的转动难度。As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5, the screening guide structure 14 includes an arc-shaped guide plate 1403 fixedly installed inside the guide cover 5, an inclined screen plate 1405 is fixedly installed at one end of the arc-shaped guide plate 1403, an arc-shaped guide plate 1407 is fixedly installed at one end of the arc-shaped guide plate 1403, an inclined guide plate 1408 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped guide plate 1403, a rotating sleeve 1411 is rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped guide plate 1407, and a baffle plate 1410 is equidistantly welded on the outside of the rotating sleeve 1411 for screening materials. The arc-shaped guide plate 1403 is fixedly installed with an inclined screen plate 1405, and an arc-shaped guide plate 1407 is fixedly installed at one end of the arc-shaped guide plate 1403. A trapezoidal plate 1402 is fixedly installed on the top of the trapezoidal plate 1402, and an electric telescopic rod 1401 is symmetrically installed on the top of the trapezoidal plate 1402. The top of the electric telescopic rod 1401 is fixedly installed at the top position of the inner wall of the guide cover 5, which is used to adjust the height of the screening structure so that the material can be discharged from different positions. A horizontal bar 1404 is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the arc guide plate 1403 and the inclined screen plate 1405, and an arc bar 1406 is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the arc guide plate 1403 and the arc guide plate 1407. The bottom end of the inclined guide plate 1408 and the arc A support column 1409 is fixedly installed between the tops of the guide plates 1407, and is used to fix the plurality of arc guide plates 1403, the inclined screen plate 1405, the arc guide plate 1407 and the inclined guide plate 1408. A one-way bearing 1412 is clamped and installed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 1411. A positioning column 1413 is clamped and installed on the inner wall of the one-way bearing 1412. The positioning column 1413 is fixedly installed inside the arc guide plate 1407, and is used to make the rotating sleeve 1411 rotate in one direction to prevent the rotating sleeve 1411 from rotating. The positioning column 1413 Guide grooves are equidistantly provided on the outside of the positioning column 1413, and spring rods 1414 are symmetrically installed inside the guide grooves on the outside of the positioning column 1413. A metal strip 1415 is fixedly installed between the top ends of the two spring rods 1414 to increase the friction of the rotating sleeve 1411 and prevent the rotating sleeve 1411 from rotating on its own. A driving motor 1416 is fixedly installed on the back of the air deflector 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 1416 is connected to the inner ring of the rotating sleeve 1411 through a flat key to drive the rotation of the rotating sleeve 1411, thereby changing the difficulty of rotating the rotating sleeve 1411.
工作原理：该装置在实际使用过程中，人员通过旋转平台7驱动悬架2和尾车6，使得尾车6和悬架2的位置进行摆动，从而达到了对料场第一带式输送机8、悬架带式输送机3和料场第二带式输送机13位置进行调节的目的，接着人员驱动移动杆9，移动杆9带动转动辊10、阻隔罩11和固定条12进行位移，从而带动料场第二带式输送机13的位置进行位移，进而达到了调节输送带的伸缩和回转的目的，同时再利用仰俯结构15的作用下，使得尾车6端部进行升降，进而达到了对输送带的升降进行调节的目的，进而使得落料点位置更加准确，提高生产效率，并且多种方式调节使得输送带具有更大的灵活性和适应性，可以适应生产场景，提高生产线的适用性和多功能性，并且可以根据需要调整输送带的长度和角度，节约生产空间，使得输送带布局更加灵活和高效，并且防止落料无法进行精确掉落，而造成落料掉落到装置周围导致装置周围脏乱，同时对装置周围的环境产生干扰的问题出现；Working principle: In actual use of the device, the personnel drives the suspension 2 and the tail car 6 through the rotating platform 7, so that the positions of the tail car 6 and the suspension 2 are swung, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the positions of the first belt conveyor 8, the suspension belt conveyor 3 and the second belt conveyor 13 of the material yard. Then the personnel drives the moving rod 9, and the moving rod 9 drives the rotating roller 10, the barrier cover 11 and the fixed bar 12 to move, thereby driving the position of the second belt conveyor 13 of the material yard to move, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the extension and rotation of the conveyor belt. At the same time, the pitch structure 15 is used to make the second belt conveyor 13 of the material yard move. The end of the tail car 6 is lifted and lowered, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the lifting and lowering of the conveyor belt, thereby making the position of the drop point more accurate, improving production efficiency, and adjusting in a variety of ways makes the conveyor belt more flexible and adaptable, which can adapt to production scenarios, improve the applicability and versatility of the production line, and can adjust the length and angle of the conveyor belt according to needs, saving production space, making the conveyor belt layout more flexible and efficient, and preventing the drop material from falling around the device due to the inability to drop accurately, causing the drop material to fall around the device, causing the device to be dirty and messy, and at the same time causing interference to the environment around the device;
并且由于斗轮4将物料进行转运，并且转运至悬架带式输送机3上，通过悬架带式输送机3对物料进行输送，输送的物料进入到导流罩5内部，此时物料沿着导流罩5内部的弧形导流板1403、倾斜筛板1405和弧形引流板1407进行移动，同时由于物料在弧形导流板1403和倾斜筛板1405表面进行筛选，筛选后的物料沿着倾斜引流板1408和弧形引流板1407表面进行移动，从而使得物料进行筛分，并且筛分后的物料冲击在两个阻隔板1410之间，此时驱动电机1416运行时带动旋转套1411转动，旋转套1411运行时阻隔板1410转动，阻隔板1410转动时对物料进行转运，降低了较大物料对料场第一带式输送机8和料场第二带式输送机13之间的冲击力， 降低较大物料对输送机的冲击力可以减少设备的磨损和损坏，延长设备的使用寿命，降低设备维护成本，减少冲击力可以降低设备运行时的振动和噪音，提高生产现场的安全性，减少事故发生的风险，同时降低冲击力可以减少设备运行时的能耗，节约能源消耗，降低生产成本，提高生产效益；And because the bucket wheel 4 transfers the material and transfers it to the suspended belt conveyor 3, the material is transported by the suspended belt conveyor 3, and the transported material enters the inside of the guide cover 5. At this time, the material moves along the arc guide plate 1403, the inclined screen plate 1405 and the arc guide plate 1407 inside the guide cover 5. At the same time, because the material is screened on the surface of the arc guide plate 1403 and the inclined screen plate 1405, the screened material moves along the surface of the inclined guide plate 1408 and the arc guide plate 1407, so that the material is screened, and the screened material impacts between the two baffle plates 1410. At this time, the driving motor 1416 drives the rotating sleeve 1411 to rotate when it is running, and the baffle plate 1410 rotates when the rotating sleeve 1411 is running. When the baffle plate 1410 rotates, the material is transferred, thereby reducing the impact force of larger materials on the first belt conveyor 8 and the second belt conveyor 13 of the material yard. Reducing the impact force of large materials on the conveyor can reduce the wear and damage of the equipment, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce the equipment maintenance cost. Reducing the impact force can reduce the vibration and noise of the equipment during operation, improve the safety of the production site, and reduce the risk of accidents. At the same time, reducing the impact force can reduce the energy consumption of the equipment during operation, save energy consumption, reduce production costs, and improve production efficiency.
并且在电动伸缩杆1401的作用下带动梯型板1402移动，梯型板1402移动时带动倾斜筛板1405和弧形引流板1407移动，使得倾斜筛板1405和弧形引流板1407上筛分后的物料分别沿着料场第一带式输送机8和料场第二带式输送机13上进行位移，可以将物料按照不同尺寸分流到不同的输送机上，实现物料的分类处理，提高生产线的效率和精确度，并且物料沿着不同的输送机进行位移，可以使得物料流动更加顺畅和有序，避免拥堵和混乱，提高生产线的运行效率，同时使得生产线具有更大的灵活性和适应性，可以根据需要调整物料流向，适应不同生产要求。And under the action of the electric telescopic rod 1401, the ladder plate 1402 is driven to move, and when the ladder plate 1402 moves, it drives the inclined screen plate 1405 and the arc guide plate 1407 to move, so that the screened materials on the inclined screen plate 1405 and the arc guide plate 1407 are respectively displaced along the first belt conveyor 8 of the material yard and the second belt conveyor 13 of the material yard, and the materials can be diverted to different conveyors according to different sizes, so as to realize the classification and processing of materials and improve the efficiency and accuracy of the production line. Moreover, the displacement of materials along different conveyors can make the material flow smoother and orderly, avoid congestion and chaos, improve the operation efficiency of the production line, and make the production line more flexible and adaptable, and can adjust the material flow direction as needed to adapt to different production requirements.
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same.
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