CN118512964A - Polluted underground water treatment device with medicament self-adjusting function - Google Patents
Polluted underground water treatment device with medicament self-adjusting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN118512964A CN118512964A CN202410963601.6A CN202410963601A CN118512964A CN 118512964 A CN118512964 A CN 118512964A CN 202410963601 A CN202410963601 A CN 202410963601A CN 118512964 A CN118512964 A CN 118512964A
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
- B01F33/821—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
- B01F35/123—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
- B01F35/2111—Flow rate
- B01F35/21112—Volumetric flow rate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
- B01F35/2117—Weight
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/221—Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
- B01F35/2214—Speed during the operation
- B01F35/22142—Speed of the mixing device during the operation
- B01F35/221422—Speed of rotation of the mixing axis, stirrer or receptacle during the operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/222—Control or regulation of the operation of the driving system, e.g. torque, speed or power of motors; of the position of mixing devices or elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
- B01F35/75455—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle
- B01F35/754551—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle using helical screws
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/008—Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及水处理技术领域，具体公开了一种具有药剂自调配功能的污染地下水处理装置，包括水箱、支撑架和用于储存粉状药剂的药剂罐，所述支撑架通过紧固件安装于水箱的顶端，所述药剂罐吊装于支撑架内，所述支撑架和药剂罐之间设置有两组限位机构，所述支撑架和药剂罐之间设置有减重式称量结构，所述药剂罐内设置有用于调配药剂的定量输送结构，所述药剂罐内设置有刮壁组件，所述药剂罐内设置有驱动结构，所述水箱内设置有用于混合药剂的搅拌结构。本发明具有了对药剂的定量自动调配功能，提高了药剂调配效果，具有了可脱离式刮壁组件，具有了对容器沾附的药剂自动清理结构，提高了对药剂的混合效率，降低了生产成本。
The present invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and specifically discloses a contaminated groundwater treatment device with a self-adjusting function of a medicine, comprising a water tank, a support frame and a medicine tank for storing powdered medicine, wherein the support frame is installed on the top of the water tank by fasteners, the medicine tank is hoisted in the support frame, two sets of limit mechanisms are arranged between the support frame and the medicine tank, a weight-reducing weighing structure is arranged between the support frame and the medicine tank, a quantitative conveying structure for preparing medicine is arranged in the medicine tank, a wall scraping component is arranged in the medicine tank, a driving structure is arranged in the medicine tank, and a stirring structure for mixing medicine is arranged in the water tank. The present invention has a quantitative automatic mixing function for medicine, improves the medicine mixing effect, has a detachable wall scraping component, has an automatic cleaning structure for medicine attached to the container, improves the mixing efficiency of medicine, and reduces production costs.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及水处理技术领域，具体涉及一种具有药剂自调配功能的污染地下水处理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and in particular to a contaminated groundwater treatment device with a medicine self-dispensing function.
背景技术Background Art
小型地下水抽出污染地下水处理一体化智能系统是一种集成了多种处理技术的设备，旨在高效地处理地下水抽出过程中产生的污染地下水，这种系统通常包括混凝、絮凝、沉淀、清水处理和沉淀污泥浓缩等多个功能区域，通过多功能分区和多搅拌器的设计，可以提供不同处理阶段所需的水力条件，并实现污泥的回流处理，这种系统的优势在于其高效性和环保性，通过集成多种处理技术，可以有效去除污染地下水中的有机物、悬浮物、重金属等污染物。此外，系统的设计紧凑，占地面积小，适用于空间受限的场合。The integrated intelligent system for small-scale groundwater extraction and contaminated groundwater treatment is a device that integrates multiple treatment technologies and is designed to efficiently treat contaminated groundwater generated during groundwater extraction. This system usually includes multiple functional areas such as coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, clean water treatment, and sedimentation sludge concentration. Through the design of multi-functional partitions and multiple agitators, it can provide the hydraulic conditions required for different treatment stages and realize the sludge return treatment. The advantages of this system are its high efficiency and environmental protection. By integrating multiple treatment technologies, it can effectively remove organic matter, suspended matter, heavy metals and other pollutants in contaminated groundwater. In addition, the system has a compact design and a small footprint, making it suitable for occasions with limited space.
中国专利（CN208742455U）公开了一种用于污染地下水处理的加药装置，包括箱体、设于所述箱体中的调配槽和储存槽，以及用以向所述调配槽中添加药剂的药剂添加组件，所述调配槽和所述储存槽通过连接管相连通，所述调配槽和进水管相连，所述储存槽和出水管相连，所述调配槽和所述储存槽中均设有搅拌装置，所述药剂添加组件包括设于所述调配槽正上方的储药罐、将所述储药罐的底部和所述调配槽相连通的长方体状的加药通道，所述加药通道沿竖直方向延伸，所述加药通道中可滑动的设有挡板，所述挡板倾斜的向上延伸，所述加药通道的内壁设有与所述挡板相配合的滑槽。Chinese patent (CN208742455U) discloses a dosing device for treating contaminated groundwater, comprising a housing, a mixing tank and a storage tank arranged in the housing, and a drug adding assembly for adding drugs to the mixing tank, wherein the mixing tank and the storage tank are connected via a connecting pipe, the mixing tank is connected to an inlet pipe, the storage tank is connected to an outlet pipe, a stirring device is provided in both the mixing tank and the storage tank, the drug adding assembly comprises a drug storage tank arranged directly above the mixing tank, a rectangular dosing channel connecting the bottom of the drug storage tank and the mixing tank, the dosing channel extends in a vertical direction, a baffle is slidably provided in the dosing channel, the baffle extends obliquely upward, and a slide groove matching the baffle is provided on the inner wall of the dosing channel.
然而，上述相关技术中存在一些弊端，比如：加药装置在使用过程中，由于仅通过挡板和加药通道相配合的方式，进行加药，造成对药量把控不够精确，药剂调配效果不够好，药罐内壁容易沾附药剂，需要人工定期清理，使用不够方便。However, there are some drawbacks in the above-mentioned related technologies. For example, during the use of the dosing device, the dosing is carried out only by cooperating with the baffle and the dosing channel, resulting in inaccurate control of the drug amount, insufficient drug preparation effect, and the inner wall of the medicine tank is easily adhered to the drug, which requires manual cleaning regularly and is not convenient to use.
在污染地下水处理过程中，需要投加药剂，加药装置是用于投加药剂的常用设备，为达到较好的处理效果，通常会首先将药剂溶解在水中，再将由药剂配置好的溶液添加到污染地下水中。但是药剂配制好后若在储液罐内停留较长时间，常常会产生沉淀，需要定期清理储液罐底部的沉淀才能保证后续水处理效果，这样不仅操作繁琐，也会造成药剂浪费。In the process of treating contaminated groundwater, it is necessary to add chemicals. The dosing device is a common device used for adding chemicals. In order to achieve a better treatment effect, the chemicals are usually dissolved in water first, and then the solution prepared by the chemicals is added to the contaminated groundwater. However, if the prepared chemicals stay in the storage tank for a long time, precipitation will often occur. The precipitation at the bottom of the storage tank needs to be cleaned regularly to ensure the subsequent water treatment effect. This is not only cumbersome to operate, but also causes a waste of chemicals.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决现有技术中存在的上述问题，本发明提供了一种具有药剂自调配功能的污染地下水处理装置。In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a contaminated groundwater treatment device with a self-dispensing function of a reagent.
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现：The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种具有药剂自调配功能的污染地下水处理装置，包括水箱、支撑架和用于储存粉状药剂的药剂罐，所述支撑架通过紧固件安装于水箱的顶端，所述药剂罐吊装于支撑架内，所述支撑架和药剂罐之间设置有两组限位机构，所述支撑架和药剂罐之间设置有减重式称量结构，所述药剂罐的底部呈斗状设置，所述药剂罐与水箱呈相通设置，所述药剂罐内设置有用于调配药剂的定量输送结构，所述药剂罐内设置有刮壁组件，所述药剂罐内设置有用于调节刮壁组件位置的驱动结构，所述水箱内设置有用于混合药剂的搅拌结构；A contaminated groundwater treatment device with a self-dispensing function of a medicine, comprising a water tank, a support frame and a medicine tank for storing powdered medicine, wherein the support frame is installed on the top of the water tank by fasteners, the medicine tank is hoisted in the support frame, two sets of limiting mechanisms are arranged between the support frame and the medicine tank, a weight-reducing weighing structure is arranged between the support frame and the medicine tank, the bottom of the medicine tank is arranged in a bucket shape, the medicine tank is arranged in communication with the water tank, a quantitative conveying structure for dispensing medicine is arranged in the medicine tank, a wall scraping assembly is arranged in the medicine tank, a driving structure for adjusting the position of the wall scraping assembly is arranged in the medicine tank, and a stirring structure for mixing medicine is arranged in the water tank;
所述水箱的一侧设置有进水管，所述进水管上设置有流量计，所述水箱远离进水管的一侧设置有排水管，所述水箱内设置有折流结构；A water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the water tank, a flow meter is provided on the water inlet pipe, a drain pipe is provided on the side of the water tank away from the water inlet pipe, and a baffle structure is provided inside the water tank;
所述减重式称量结构包括中空环形压力传感器和吊杆，所述中空环形压力传感器安装于支撑架的顶端，所述吊杆安装于药剂罐的顶端，所述吊杆与支撑架呈贯穿设置，所述吊杆与中空环形压力传感器呈贯穿设置，所述吊杆滑动套接有圆板，所述吊杆的侧壁贯穿设置有限位销；The weight loss weighing structure includes a hollow annular pressure sensor and a suspension rod, wherein the hollow annular pressure sensor is installed at the top of the support frame, and the suspension rod is installed at the top of the medicine tank, wherein the suspension rod and the support frame are interpenetratingly arranged, and the suspension rod and the hollow annular pressure sensor are interpenetratingly arranged, wherein the suspension rod is slidably sleeved with a circular plate, and a limit pin is interpenetratingly arranged on the side wall of the suspension rod;
所述定量输送结构包括支撑轴，所述支撑轴转动安装于药剂罐和水箱之间，所述支撑轴的侧壁设置有螺旋叶片，所述螺旋叶片与药剂罐底部管径相匹配；The quantitative delivery structure comprises a support shaft, which is rotatably mounted between the medicine tank and the water tank, and a spiral blade is provided on the side wall of the support shaft, and the spiral blade matches the pipe diameter at the bottom of the medicine tank;
所述刮壁组件包括两个刮板，两个所述刮板靠近药剂罐内壁的一侧均设置有凹槽，所述刮板通过凹槽卡接有刮条，所述刮条与药剂罐的内壁呈贴合设置，所述支撑轴侧壁设置有两组装配凸块，所述支撑轴的侧壁滑动套接有两个装配环，所述装配环与装配凸块呈滑动连接，两个所述刮板和装配环之间固定安装有支撑杆；The wall scraping assembly comprises two scrapers, and grooves are provided on one side of the two scrapers close to the inner wall of the medicine tank, and the scrapers are clamped with scraper strips through the grooves, and the scraper strips are arranged in a close fit with the inner wall of the medicine tank, and the side wall of the support shaft is provided with two groups of assembly protrusions, and the side wall of the support shaft is slidably sleeved with two assembly rings, and the assembly rings are slidably connected to the assembly protrusions, and a support rod is fixedly installed between the two scrapers and the assembly rings;
所述搅拌结构包括搅拌轴，所述搅拌轴贯穿且转动安装于水箱内，所述搅拌轴和支撑轴之间设置有传动结构。The stirring structure comprises a stirring shaft, which penetrates through and is rotatably installed in the water tank, and a transmission structure is arranged between the stirring shaft and the supporting shaft.
优选的，所述限位机构包括限位轨和限位条，所述限位轨固定安装于支撑架竖直段内壁，所述限位条固定安装于药剂罐的外壁，所述限位条与限位轨呈滑动连接。Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rail and a limiting bar, the limiting rail is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vertical section of the support frame, the limiting bar is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the medicine tank, and the limiting bar is slidably connected to the limiting rail.
优选的，所述水箱内设置有用于支撑支撑轴的第一限位结构，所述第一限位结构包括T型板，所述T型板固定安装于水箱的顶壁，所述T型板的水平段与支撑轴转动连接，所述T型板的竖直段侧壁设置有呈倾斜设置的斜板，所述斜板与支撑轴转动连接，所述药剂罐的顶壁设置有用于支撑支撑轴的第二限位结构，所述第二限位结构包括限位套，所述限位套固定安装于药剂罐的顶壁，所述限位套与支撑轴呈转动连接，刮壁组件与第二限位结构之间设置有弹性支撑结构。Preferably, a first limiting structure for supporting the support shaft is provided in the water tank, the first limiting structure includes a T-shaped plate, the T-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the water tank, the horizontal section of the T-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the support shaft, the vertical section side wall of the T-shaped plate is provided with an inclined plate, the inclined plate is rotatably connected to the support shaft, the top wall of the medicine tank is provided with a second limiting structure for supporting the support shaft, the second limiting structure includes a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the medicine tank, the limiting sleeve is rotatably connected to the support shaft, and an elastic supporting structure is provided between the wall scraping assembly and the second limiting structure.
优选的，所述弹性支撑结构包括与支撑轴呈套接设置的弹簧和支撑环，所述弹簧的底端与位于上方的装配环固定连接，所述弹簧顶端与支撑环底端固定连接，所述支撑环与限位套转动连接。Preferably, the elastic support structure includes a spring and a support ring which are sleeved with the support shaft, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the assembly ring located above, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support ring, and the support ring is rotatably connected to the limit sleeve.
优选的，所述驱动结构包括电磁铁和铁环，所述电磁铁固定安装于药剂罐的顶壁，所述铁环的底端固定安装有两个支撑块，所述支撑块与相邻的支撑杆呈套接设置，所述电磁铁套接有支撑壳，所述支撑壳安装于药剂罐的顶壁，所述支撑壳与铁环之间的间距大于装配凸块的高度。Preferably, the driving structure includes an electromagnet and an iron ring, the electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the medicine tank, two support blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the iron ring, the support blocks are socketed with adjacent support rods, the electromagnet is socketed with a support shell, the support shell is mounted on the top wall of the medicine tank, and the distance between the support shell and the iron ring is greater than the height of the assembly protrusion.
优选的，所述折流结构包括横板、折板和第一引流板，所述横板固定安装于水箱靠近进水管的一侧内壁，所述折板固定安装于水箱底壁，所述第一引流板安装于横板和折板之间，所述水箱的顶壁固定安装有竖板，所述竖板的底端固定安装有第二引流板，所述第一引流板和第二引流板均呈倾斜设置，所述第一引流板和第二引流板呈垂直分布，所述支撑轴中心线的延长线与第一引流板呈贯穿设置。Preferably, the baffle structure includes a transverse plate, a folding plate and a first guide plate, the transverse plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank on one side close to the water inlet pipe, the folding plate is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the water tank, the first guide plate is installed between the transverse plate and the folding plate, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top wall of the water tank, a second guide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the vertical plate, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are both inclined, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are vertically distributed, and the extension line of the center line of the support shaft is penetrated by the first guide plate.
优选的，所述水箱的一侧外壁设置有调速电机，所述调速电机的输出轴通过联轴器与搅拌轴的轴体呈固定连接。Preferably, a speed regulating motor is provided on one side outer wall of the water tank, and the output shaft of the speed regulating motor is fixedly connected to the shaft body of the stirring shaft through a coupling.
优选的，所述传动结构包括呈垂直分布的第一传动杆和第二传动杆，所述第一传动杆转动安装于水箱的一侧外壁，所述第二传动杆转动安装于水箱和T型板之间，所述支撑轴、第二传动杆、第一传动杆和搅拌轴呈首尾相邻且相互垂直分布，所述支撑轴、第二传动杆、第一传动杆和搅拌轴的首尾相邻位置均设置有齿轮组，所述齿轮组包括两个呈垂直分布且相互啮合的锥齿轮。Preferably, the transmission structure includes a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod which are vertically distributed, the first transmission rod is rotatably installed on one side outer wall of the water tank, the second transmission rod is rotatably installed between the water tank and the T-plate, the support shaft, the second transmission rod, the first transmission rod and the stirring shaft are adjacent end to end and distributed perpendicular to each other, and gear sets are provided at adjacent end to end positions of the support shaft, the second transmission rod, the first transmission rod and the stirring shaft, and the gear set includes two bevel gears which are vertically distributed and meshing with each other.
本发明的有益效果为：The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、通过设置水箱、支架和药剂罐，药剂罐通过吊杆、圆板和限位销吊装在支撑架上，中空环形压力传感器对药剂罐的重量变化进行实时监测，减重值即药剂的输送值，斜板与支撑轴转动连接，具有对药剂的引流作用，污染地下水处理装置运行时，水从进水管进入水箱内，流量计测量进水管内流速，配合PLC控制器，调速电机进行调速，调速电机驱动搅拌轴对水箱内的水和药剂进行搅拌，与此同时，通过第一传动杆、第二传动杆和多个齿轮组带动支撑轴转动，螺旋叶片将药剂向水箱内输送，调节药剂投放速率与进水速率相匹配，具有了对药剂的定量自动调配功能，提高了药剂调配效果，降低了生产成本。1. By setting up a water tank, a bracket and a medicine tank, the medicine tank is hoisted on the support frame through a suspension rod, a circular plate and a limit pin. The hollow annular pressure sensor monitors the weight change of the medicine tank in real time. The weight loss value is the delivery value of the medicine. The inclined plate is rotatably connected to the support shaft, which has a drainage effect on the medicine. When the contaminated groundwater treatment device is in operation, water enters the water tank from the water inlet pipe. The flow meter measures the flow rate in the water inlet pipe. With the help of the PLC controller, the speed regulating motor is adjusted. The speed regulating motor drives the stirring shaft to stir the water and medicine in the water tank. At the same time, the support shaft is driven to rotate through the first transmission rod, the second transmission rod and a plurality of gear sets, and the spiral blade transports the medicine into the water tank. The medicine delivery rate is adjusted to match the water inlet rate. It has the function of quantitative automatic preparation of the medicine, improves the medicine preparation effect, and reduces the production cost.
2、通过设置刮壁组件和驱动结构，首先电磁铁通电产生磁力，吸附铁环，配合两个支撑块带动刮壁组件向上滑动，弹簧收到挤压，装配环从装配凸块脱离，支撑轴与刮壁组件相脱离，中空环形压力传感器监测药剂罐重量低于预设值时，电磁铁断电，在弹簧和支撑环的作用下，装配环与装配凸块卡接，刮条底部与药剂罐内壁贴合，支撑轴与刮壁组件同步转动，对药剂罐内壁沾附的药剂进行清理，具有了可脱离式刮壁组件，具有了对容器沾附的药剂自动清理结构，降低了生产成本。2. By setting up the scraper assembly and the driving structure, first, the electromagnet is energized to generate magnetic force, which attracts the iron ring and cooperates with the two support blocks to drive the scraper assembly to slide upward. The spring is squeezed, the assembly ring is detached from the assembly protrusion, and the support shaft is detached from the scraper assembly. When the hollow annular pressure sensor monitors that the weight of the medicine tank is lower than the preset value, the electromagnet is powered off. Under the action of the spring and the support ring, the assembly ring is engaged with the assembly protrusion, the bottom of the scraper strip is fitted with the inner wall of the medicine tank, the support shaft and the scraper assembly rotate synchronously, and the medicine attached to the inner wall of the medicine tank is cleaned. It has a detachable scraper assembly and an automatic cleaning structure for the medicine attached to the container, thereby reducing production costs.
3、通过设置折流结构和搅拌结构，水从进水管进入水箱内，依次流经横板、第一引流板、第二引流板和折板，从药剂罐挤出的药剂落到第一引流板并被冲刷到第二引流板并流入水箱底部，斜板与支撑轴转动连接，具有对药剂的引流作用，避免药剂落在T型板上，将药剂引向第一引流板，调速电机驱动搅拌轴对水箱内的水和药剂进行搅拌，具有了多段式折流结构和搅拌结构，提高了对药剂的混合效率。3. By setting up the baffle structure and the stirring structure, water enters the water tank from the water inlet pipe, and flows through the horizontal plate, the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the folding plate in sequence. The medicine squeezed out from the medicine tank falls on the first guide plate and is washed to the second guide plate and flows into the bottom of the water tank. The inclined plate is rotatably connected to the support shaft, which has the function of draining the medicine, preventing the medicine from falling on the T-plate, and guiding the medicine to the first guide plate. The speed regulating motor drives the stirring shaft to stir the water and medicine in the water tank. It has a multi-stage baffle structure and stirring structure, which improves the mixing efficiency of the medicine.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了便于本领域技术人员理解，下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明中的排水管的安装结构图；FIG2 is a diagram showing the installation structure of the drain pipe in the present invention;
图3为本发明中的圆板的安装结构图；FIG3 is a diagram showing the installation structure of the circular plate in the present invention;
图4为本发明中的图2 中A处的放大图；FIG4 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG2 of the present invention;
图5为本发明中的药剂罐的剖视图；FIG5 is a cross-sectional view of the medicine tank of the present invention;
图6为本发明中的支撑轴的安装结构图；FIG6 is a diagram showing the installation structure of the support shaft in the present invention;
图7为本发明中的弹性支撑结构的安装结构图；FIG7 is a diagram showing the installation structure of the elastic support structure of the present invention;
图8为本发明中的限位套的安装结构图；FIG8 is a diagram showing the installation structure of the limit sleeve in the present invention;
图9为本发明中的驱动结构的爆炸图；FIG9 is an exploded view of the driving structure of the present invention;
图10为本发明中的折流结构的剖视图；FIG10 is a cross-sectional view of the baffle structure of the present invention;
图11为本发明中的搅拌轴的安装结构图。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the installation structure of the stirring shaft in the present invention.
主要元件符号说明：Description of main component symbols:
图中：1、水箱；11、进水管；12、流量计；13、排水管；2、支撑架；21、限位轨；22、中空环形压力传感器；3、药剂罐；31、限位条；32、吊杆；33、圆板；34、限位销；4、支撑轴；41、螺旋叶片；42、装配凸块；43、T型板；44、斜板；45、限位套；5、刮板；51、刮条；52、支撑杆；53、装配环；54、弹簧；55、支撑环；61、电磁铁；62、铁环；63、支撑壳；64、支撑块；71、横板；72、折板；73、第一引流板；74、竖板；75、第二引流板；8、搅拌轴；81、调速电机；91、第一传动杆；92、第二传动杆；93、齿轮组。In the figure: 1, water tank; 11, water inlet pipe; 12, flow meter; 13, drain pipe; 2, support frame; 21, limit rail; 22, hollow annular pressure sensor; 3, medicine tank; 31, limit strip; 32, suspension rod; 33, round plate; 34, limit pin; 4, support shaft; 41, spiral blade; 42, assembly protrusion; 43, T-plate; 44, inclined plate; 45, limit sleeve; 5, scraper; 51, scraper strip; 52, support rod; 53, assembly ring; 54, spring; 55, support ring; 61, electromagnet; 62, iron ring; 63, support shell; 64, support block; 71, horizontal plate; 72, folding plate; 73, first guide plate; 74, vertical plate; 75, second guide plate; 8, stirring shaft; 81, speed regulating motor; 91, first transmission rod; 92, second transmission rod; 93, gear set.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为更进一步阐述本发明为实现预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效，以下结合附图及较佳实施例，对依据本发明的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，属于“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所述的方位或位置，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、一特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position described in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation structure and operation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
参照图1-图5，为本发明公开的一种具有药剂自调配功能的污染地下水处理装置，包括水箱1、支撑架2和用于储存粉状药剂的药剂罐3，支撑架2通过紧固件安装于水箱1的顶端，将药剂罐3吊装于支撑架2内，支撑架2和药剂罐3之间设置有两组限位机构，限位机构包括限位轨21和限位条31，限位轨21固定安装于支撑架2竖直段内壁，限位条31固定安装于药剂罐3的外壁，限位条31与限位轨21呈滑动连接，限位条31配合限位轨21提高了药剂罐3的稳定性，药剂罐3的底部呈斗状设置，药剂罐3与水箱1呈相通设置，在水箱1的一侧设置有进水管11，具有引流作用，在进水管11上设置有流量计12，具有对水流量的监测作用，在水箱1远离进水管11的一侧设置有排水管13，具有引流作用。1 to 5, a contaminated groundwater treatment device with a self-adjusting function of a medicine disclosed in the present invention comprises a water tank 1, a support frame 2 and a medicine tank 3 for storing a powdered medicine, the support frame 2 is mounted on the top of the water tank 1 by fasteners, the medicine tank 3 is hoisted in the support frame 2, two sets of limiting mechanisms are arranged between the support frame 2 and the medicine tank 3, the limiting mechanisms comprise a limiting rail 21 and a limiting bar 31, the limiting rail 21 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vertical section of the support frame 2, and the limiting bar 31 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vertical section of the support frame 2. It is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the medicine tank 3, and the limit bar 31 is slidably connected to the limit rail 21. The limit bar 31 cooperates with the limit rail 21 to improve the stability of the medicine tank 3. The bottom of the medicine tank 3 is bucket-shaped, and the medicine tank 3 is connected to the water tank 1. A water inlet pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the water tank 1, which has a drainage function. A flow meter 12 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 11, which has a monitoring function for the water flow rate. A drain pipe 13 is arranged on the side of the water tank 1 away from the water inlet pipe 11, which has a drainage function.
参照图1-图4，支撑架2和药剂罐3之间设置有减重式称量结构，减重式称量结构包括中空环形压力传感器22和吊杆32，将中空环形压力传感器22安装于支撑架2的顶端，将吊杆32安装于药剂罐3的顶端，吊杆32与支撑架2呈贯穿设置，吊杆32与中空环形压力传感器22呈贯穿设置，具有支撑作用，在吊杆32滑动套接有圆板33，在吊杆32的侧壁贯穿设置有限位销34，药剂罐3通过吊杆32、圆板33和限位销34吊装在支撑架2上，中空环形压力传感器22对药剂罐3的重量变化进行实时监测，减重值即药剂的输送值。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a weight-loss weighing structure is arranged between the support frame 2 and the medicine tank 3, and the weight-loss weighing structure includes a hollow annular pressure sensor 22 and a suspension rod 32. The hollow annular pressure sensor 22 is installed on the top of the support frame 2, and the suspension rod 32 is installed on the top of the medicine tank 3. The suspension rod 32 is arranged through the support frame 2, and the suspension rod 32 and the hollow annular pressure sensor 22 are arranged through, which has a supporting effect. A circular plate 33 is slidably sleeved on the suspension rod 32, and a limit pin 34 is arranged through the side wall of the suspension rod 32. The medicine tank 3 is suspended on the support frame 2 by the suspension rod 32, the circular plate 33 and the limit pin 34. The hollow annular pressure sensor 22 monitors the weight change of the medicine tank 3 in real time, and the weight loss value is the delivery value of the medicine.
参照图1和图5-图8，药剂罐3内设置有用于调配药剂的定量输送结构，定量输送结构包括支撑轴4，将支撑轴4转动安装于药剂罐3和水箱1之间，具有支撑作用，在支撑轴4的侧壁设置有螺旋叶片41，螺旋叶片41与药剂罐3底部管径相匹配，具有对药剂的输送作用，在水箱1内设置有用于支撑支撑轴4的第一限位结构，第一限位结构包括T型板43，将T型板43固定安装于水箱1的顶壁，T型板43的水平段与支撑轴4转动连接，具有支撑作用，在T型板43的竖直段侧壁设置有呈倾斜设置的斜板44，斜板44与支撑轴4转动连接，具有对药剂的引流作用，避免药剂落在T型板43上，药剂罐3的顶壁设置有用于支撑支撑轴4的第二限位结构，第二限位结构包括限位套45，限位套45固定安装于药剂罐3的顶壁，限位套45与支撑轴4呈转动连接，刮壁组件与第二限位结构之间设置有弹性支撑结构。1 and 5-8, a quantitative conveying structure for preparing medicine is provided in the medicine tank 3, and the quantitative conveying structure includes a support shaft 4, and the support shaft 4 is rotatably installed between the medicine tank 3 and the water tank 1, and has a supporting function. A spiral blade 41 is provided on the side wall of the support shaft 4, and the spiral blade 41 matches the bottom pipe diameter of the medicine tank 3, and has a conveying function for the medicine. A first limiting structure for supporting the support shaft 4 is provided in the water tank 1, and the first limiting structure includes a T-plate 43, and the T-plate 43 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the water tank 1, and the T-plate 4 The horizontal section of 3 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 4 and has a supporting function. An inclined plate 44 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical section of the T-plate 43. The inclined plate 44 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 4 and has a drainage function for the medicine to prevent the medicine from falling on the T-plate 43. The top wall of the medicine tank 3 is provided with a second limiting structure for supporting the support shaft 4. The second limiting structure includes a limiting sleeve 45. The limiting sleeve 45 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the medicine tank 3. The limiting sleeve 45 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 4. An elastic supporting structure is arranged between the scraping wall assembly and the second limiting structure.
参照图5-图8，药剂罐3内设置有刮壁组件，刮壁组件包括两个刮板5，两个刮板5靠近药剂罐3内壁的一侧均设置有凹槽，刮板5通过凹槽卡接有刮条51，刮条51与药剂罐3的内壁呈贴合设置，具有对药剂罐3内壁沾附的药剂清理作用，在支撑轴4侧壁设置有两组装配凸块42，支撑轴4的侧壁滑动套接有两个装配环53，装配环53与装配凸块42呈滑动连接，两个刮板5和装配环53之间固定安装有支撑杆52，弹性支撑结构包括与支撑轴4呈套接设置的弹簧54和支撑环55，弹簧54的底端与位于上方的装配环53固定连接，弹簧54顶端与支撑环55底端固定连接，支撑环55与限位套45转动连接。Referring to Figures 5 to 8, a wall scraper assembly is provided in the medicine tank 3, and the wall scraper assembly includes two scrapers 5. The two scrapers 5 are provided with grooves on one side close to the inner wall of the medicine tank 3. The scrapers 5 are clamped with scraper strips 51 through the grooves. The scraper strips 51 are arranged in a close fit with the inner wall of the medicine tank 3, and have the function of cleaning the medicine adhered to the inner wall of the medicine tank 3. Two groups of assembly protrusions 42 are provided on the side wall of the support shaft 4. Two assembly rings 53 are slidably sleeved on the side wall of the support shaft 4. The assembly ring 53 is slidably connected to the assembly protrusion 42. A support rod 52 is fixedly installed between the two scrapers 5 and the assembly ring 53. The elastic support structure includes a spring 54 and a support ring 55 which are sleeved with the support shaft 4. The bottom end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the assembly ring 53 located above, the top end of the spring 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support ring 55, and the support ring 55 is rotatably connected to the limit sleeve 45.
参照图5-图9，药剂罐3内设置有用于调节刮壁组件位置的驱动结构，驱动结构包括电磁铁61和铁环62，电磁铁61固定安装于药剂罐3的顶壁，铁环62的底端固定安装有两个支撑块64，支撑块64与相邻的支撑杆52呈套接设置，电磁铁61套接有支撑壳63，支撑壳63安装于药剂罐3的顶壁，支撑壳63与铁环62之间的间距大于装配凸块42的高度，电磁铁61通电产生磁力，吸附铁环62，配合两个支撑块64带动刮壁组件向上滑动，弹簧54收到挤压，装配环53从装配凸块42脱离，支撑轴4与刮壁组件相脱离，中空环形压力传感器22监测药剂罐3重量低于预设值时，电磁铁61断电，在弹簧54和支撑环55的作用下，装配环53与装配凸块42卡接，刮条51底部与药剂罐3内壁贴合，支撑轴4与刮壁组件同步转动，对药剂罐3内壁沾附的药剂进行清理。5-9, a driving structure for adjusting the position of the scraping wall assembly is provided in the medicine tank 3, and the driving structure includes an electromagnet 61 and an iron ring 62. The electromagnet 61 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the medicine tank 3, and two support blocks 64 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the iron ring 62. The support blocks 64 are sleeved with the adjacent support rods 52. The electromagnet 61 is sleeved with a support shell 63, and the support shell 63 is mounted on the top wall of the medicine tank 3. The spacing between the support shell 63 and the iron ring 62 is greater than the height of the assembly protrusion 42. The electromagnet 61 generates magnetic force when it is energized. The adsorption iron ring 62 cooperates with the two support blocks 64 to drive the scraper assembly to slide upward, the spring 54 is squeezed, the assembly ring 53 is disengaged from the assembly protrusion 42, the support shaft 4 is disengaged from the scraper assembly, and the hollow annular pressure sensor 22 monitors that the weight of the medicine tank 3 is lower than the preset value. The electromagnet 61 is powered off, and under the action of the spring 54 and the support ring 55, the assembly ring 53 is engaged with the assembly protrusion 42, the bottom of the scraper strip 51 is in contact with the inner wall of the medicine tank 3, the support shaft 4 and the scraper assembly rotate synchronously, and the medicine attached to the inner wall of the medicine tank 3 is cleaned.
参照图10和图11，水箱1内设置有折流结构，折流结构包括横板71、折板72和第一引流板73，横板71固定安装于水箱1靠近进水管11的一侧内壁，折板72固定安装于水箱1底壁，第一引流板73安装于横板71和折板72之间，水箱1的顶壁固定安装有竖板74，竖板74的底端固定安装有第二引流板75，第一引流板73和第二引流板75均呈倾斜设置，第一引流板73和第二引流板75呈垂直分布，支撑轴4中心线的延长线与第一引流板73呈贯穿设置，水从进水管11进入水箱1内，依次流经横板71、第一引流板73、第二引流板75和折板72，从药剂罐3挤出的药剂落到第一引流板73并被冲刷到第二引流板75并流入水箱1底部。10 and 11, a baffle structure is provided in the water tank 1, and the baffle structure includes a transverse plate 71, a folding plate 72 and a first guide plate 73. The transverse plate 71 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water tank 1 on one side close to the water inlet pipe 11, the folding plate 72 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the water tank 1, the first guide plate 73 is mounted between the transverse plate 71 and the folding plate 72, a vertical plate 74 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the water tank 1, a second guide plate 75 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the vertical plate 74, and the first guide plate 73 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the vertical plate 74. The plate 73 and the second guide plate 75 are both inclined, the first guide plate 73 and the second guide plate 75 are vertically distributed, the extension line of the center line of the support shaft 4 is penetrated by the first guide plate 73, water enters the water tank 1 from the water inlet pipe 11, and flows through the cross plate 71, the first guide plate 73, the second guide plate 75 and the folding plate 72 in sequence, the medicine squeezed out from the medicine tank 3 falls to the first guide plate 73 and is washed to the second guide plate 75 and flows into the bottom of the water tank 1.
参照图1和图10-图11，水箱1内设置有用于混合药剂的搅拌结构，搅拌结构包括搅拌轴8，将搅拌轴8贯穿且转动安装于水箱1内，水箱1的一侧外壁设置有调速电机81，调速电机81的输出轴通过联轴器与搅拌轴8的轴体呈固定连接，搅拌轴8和支撑轴4之间设置有传动结构，传动结构包括呈垂直分布的第一传动杆91和第二传动杆92，第一传动杆91转动安装于水箱1的一侧外壁，第二传动杆92转动安装于水箱1和T型板43之间，支撑轴4、第二传动杆92、第一传动杆91和搅拌轴8呈首尾相邻且相互垂直分布，支撑轴4、第二传动杆92、第一传动杆91和搅拌轴8的首尾相邻位置均设置有齿轮组93，齿轮组93包括两个呈垂直分布且相互啮合的锥齿轮，水箱1侧壁设置有PLC控制器，流量计12连接于PLC控制器的输入端，调速电机81连接于PLC控制器的输出端，流量计12测量进水管11内流速，配合PLC控制器，调速电机81进行调速，调速电机81驱动搅拌轴8对水箱1内的水和药剂进行搅拌，与此同时，通过第一传动杆91、第二传动杆92和多个齿轮组93带动支撑轴4转动，螺旋叶片41将药剂向水箱1内输送，调节药剂投放速率与进水速率相匹配。1 and 10-11, a stirring structure for mixing medicines is provided in the water tank 1, and the stirring structure includes a stirring shaft 8, which is penetrated and rotatably installed in the water tank 1, and a speed regulating motor 81 is provided on one side outer wall of the water tank 1, and the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 81 is fixedly connected to the shaft body of the stirring shaft 8 through a coupling, and a transmission structure is provided between the stirring shaft 8 and the support shaft 4, and the transmission structure includes a first transmission rod 91 and a second transmission rod 92 which are vertically distributed, and the first transmission rod 91 is rotatably installed on one side outer wall of the water tank 1, and the second transmission rod 92 is rotatably installed between the water tank 1 and the T-plate 43, and the support shaft 4, the second transmission rod 92, the first transmission rod 91 and the stirring shaft 8 are adjacent to each other end to end and are vertically distributed, and the support shaft 4, the second transmission rod 92, the first transmission rod 91 and the stirring shaft 8 are adjacent to each other end to end and are vertically distributed to each other, and the support shaft 4, the second transmission rod Gear sets 93 are provided at the head and tail adjacent positions of the rod 92, the first transmission rod 91 and the stirring shaft 8. The gear set 93 includes two bevel gears that are vertically distributed and meshed with each other. A PLC controller is provided on the side wall of the water tank 1. The flow meter 12 is connected to the input end of the PLC controller, and the speed regulating motor 81 is connected to the output end of the PLC controller. The flow meter 12 measures the flow rate in the water inlet pipe 11. In conjunction with the PLC controller, the speed regulating motor 81 is used to adjust the speed. The speed regulating motor 81 drives the stirring shaft 8 to stir the water and medicine in the water tank 1. At the same time, the support shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the first transmission rod 91, the second transmission rod 92 and multiple gear sets 93, and the spiral blades 41 transport the medicine into the water tank 1, so as to adjust the medicine delivery rate to match the water inlet rate.
本发明的工作原理及使用流程：药剂罐3通过吊杆32、圆板33和限位销34吊装在支撑架2上，中空环形压力传感器22对药剂罐3的重量变化进行实时监测，减重值即药剂的输送值，斜板44与支撑轴4转动连接，具有对药剂的引流作用，污染地下水处理装置运行时，首先电磁铁61通电产生磁力，吸附铁环62，配合两个支撑块64带动刮壁组件向上滑动，弹簧54收到挤压，装配环53从装配凸块42脱离，支撑轴4与刮壁组件相脱离，中空环形压力传感器22监测药剂罐3重量低于预设值时，电磁铁61断电，在弹簧54和支撑环55的作用下，装配环53与装配凸块42卡接，刮条51底部与药剂罐3内壁贴合，支撑轴4与刮壁组件同步转动，对药剂罐3内壁沾附的药剂进行清理，水从进水管11进入水箱1内，依次流经横板71、第一引流板73、第二引流板75和折板72，从药剂罐3挤出的药剂落到第一引流板73并被冲刷到第二引流板75并流入水箱1底部，流量计12测量进水管11内流速，配合PLC控制器，调速电机81进行调速，调速电机81驱动搅拌轴8对水箱1内的水和药剂进行搅拌，与此同时，通过第一传动杆91、第二传动杆92和多个齿轮组93带动支撑轴4转动，螺旋叶片41将药剂向水箱1内输送，调节药剂投放速率与进水速率相匹配。The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: the medicine tank 3 is hoisted on the support frame 2 by the suspension rod 32, the circular plate 33 and the limit pin 34. The hollow annular pressure sensor 22 monitors the weight change of the medicine tank 3 in real time. The weight loss value is the delivery value of the medicine. The inclined plate 44 is rotatably connected with the support shaft 4, and has the function of draining the medicine. When the contaminated groundwater treatment device is in operation, the electromagnet 61 is first energized to generate magnetic force, adsorb the iron ring 62, and cooperate with the two support blocks 64 to drive the scraper wall assembly to slide upward. The spring 54 is squeezed, and the assembly ring 53 is separated from the assembly protrusion 42, and the support shaft 4 is separated from the scraper wall assembly. When the hollow annular pressure sensor 22 monitors that the weight of the medicine tank 3 is lower than the preset value, the electromagnet 61 is powered off. Under the action of the spring 54 and the support ring 55, the assembly ring 53 is engaged with the assembly protrusion 42, and the scraper wall assembly is disconnected. The bottom of the strip 51 fits with the inner wall of the medicine tank 3, and the support shaft 4 rotates synchronously with the scraper assembly to clean the medicine attached to the inner wall of the medicine tank 3. Water enters the water tank 1 from the water inlet pipe 11, and flows through the cross plate 71, the first guide plate 73, the second guide plate 75 and the folding plate 72 in sequence. The medicine squeezed out of the medicine tank 3 falls on the first guide plate 73 and is washed to the second guide plate 75 and flows into the bottom of the water tank 1. The flow meter 12 measures the flow rate in the water inlet pipe 11. In conjunction with the PLC controller, the speed regulating motor 81 is speed-regulated. The speed regulating motor 81 drives the stirring shaft 8 to stir the water and medicine in the water tank 1. At the same time, the support shaft 4 is driven to rotate through the first transmission rod 91, the second transmission rod 92 and a plurality of gear sets 93, and the spiral blades 41 transport the medicine into the water tank 1, and the medicine delivery rate is adjusted to match the water inlet rate.
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭示如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何本领域技术人员，在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述揭示的技术内容做出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简介修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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| CN119499712A (en) * | 2025-01-21 | 2025-02-25 | 上海伽誉生物科技有限公司 | A multi-stage circulation extraction device for Tianshan chlorella and chlorella deep purification factor |
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| CN217910001U (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-29 | 朝阳师范高等专科学校 | Solid-liquid mixing medicament stirring device |
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| CN109012314A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-18 | 刘梦蕾 | A kind of Western medicine proportion agitating device |
| CN210449137U (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-05-05 | 王宁 | A medicine heating stirring reaction unit for pharmacology |
| CN213679887U (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-07-13 | 南京嘉源润新环保科技有限公司 | Combined type dosing and pollution treatment chemical adding device |
| CN217910001U (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-29 | 朝阳师范高等专科学校 | Solid-liquid mixing medicament stirring device |
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| CN119499712A (en) * | 2025-01-21 | 2025-02-25 | 上海伽誉生物科技有限公司 | A multi-stage circulation extraction device for Tianshan chlorella and chlorella deep purification factor |
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