CN118508858B - Photovoltaic panel support - Google Patents
Photovoltaic panel support Download PDFInfo
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- CN118508858B CN118508858B CN202410843870.9A CN202410843870A CN118508858B CN 118508858 B CN118508858 B CN 118508858B CN 202410843870 A CN202410843870 A CN 202410843870A CN 118508858 B CN118508858 B CN 118508858B
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- fixed
- photovoltaic panel
- servo motor
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- worm wheel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/45—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
- F24S30/452—Vertical primary axis
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
- H02K7/1163—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears where at least two gears have non-parallel axes without having orbital motion
- H02K7/1166—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears where at least two gears have non-parallel axes without having orbital motion comprising worm and worm-wheel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及光伏板支架应用技术领域，尤其涉及一种光伏板支架。本发明包括支撑底座，支撑底座的顶端固定有U型安装架，U型安装架的顶端转动连接有轴座，轴座的内部转动连接有转杆，转杆的外侧固定有传动块，传动块远离转杆的一端固定有安装板，安装板的顶端滑动连接有光伏板，安装板的两侧滑动连接有U型清洁架，U型清洁架的内侧与光伏板滑动连接。本发明提供的一种光伏板支架，通过转动光伏板和转杆有效根据太阳运动的轨迹进行多方位调节，便于最大化保持光伏板有效对光能进行吸收，大大提升装置的实用性和灵活性。
The present invention relates to the field of photovoltaic panel support application technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic panel support. The present invention includes a support base, a U-shaped mounting frame is fixed to the top of the support base, a shaft seat is rotatably connected to the top of the U-shaped mounting frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the shaft seat, a transmission block is fixed to the outside of the rotating rod, a mounting plate is fixed to the end of the transmission block away from the rotating rod, a photovoltaic panel is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate, a U-shaped cleaning frame is slidably connected to both sides of the mounting plate, and the inner side of the U-shaped cleaning frame is slidably connected to the photovoltaic panel. A photovoltaic panel support provided by the present invention can effectively perform multi-directional adjustments according to the trajectory of the sun's movement by rotating the photovoltaic panel and the rotating rod, so as to maximize the photovoltaic panel's effective absorption of light energy, greatly improving the practicality and flexibility of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel support application, in particular to a photovoltaic panel support.
Background
The photovoltaic is a short term of a solar photovoltaic power generation system, is a novel power generation system for directly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation, and the photovoltaic panel bracket can better utilize solar energy to generate power.
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic board support, including the mount pad, the top fixedly connected with branch of two mount pads, movable groove has all been seted up at the top of two branches, make things convenient for inside rotation subassembly's rotation regulation, the relative face of two branches is close to bottom position fixedly connected with stiffener for connect the reinforcement to two branches, the relative face of two branches is close to top position fixedly connected with mount, the inside fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism of mount, adjustment mechanism includes the knob, the lateral wall fixedly connected with worm of knob, the outer wall meshing of worm is connected with the worm wheel. According to the utility model, the mechanism convenient to adjust is arranged on the support of the photovoltaic panel, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted when the photovoltaic panel is installed in different places, the photovoltaic panel is convenient to use flexibly in use, and meanwhile, the support is provided with the plurality of reinforcing structures, so that the whole support is firmer in use.
When the technology is used, the technical problems that the inclination direction of the photovoltaic panel is too single in the prior art are found, the technology can only adjust the latitude according to the altitude angle of the sun, is inconvenient to adjust in multiple directions according to the angle of the sun, further cannot effectively utilize the light energy resources, greatly reduces the time for absorbing the light energy by the photovoltaic panel, and can reduce the absorption efficiency due to the fact that a large amount of dust and foreign matters are accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel for a long time when the photovoltaic panel is installed under the open air, and reduces the light energy conversion efficiency are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a photovoltaic board support to the above-mentioned technical problem, when installing the device in the assigned position, adjust the photovoltaic board this moment towards solar direction, be convenient for promote photovoltaic board light energy conversion electric energy's efficiency, when the axle bed rotates, the axle bed drives the photovoltaic board and carries out longitude motion according to solar orbit, and the bull stick rotates, be convenient for carry out latitude according to solar altitude adjustment, be convenient for maximize keep the photovoltaic board effectively absorb light energy, elevating gear carries out diversified regulation to the photovoltaic board, elevating gear's practicality and flexibility greatly, increase the absorption duration of photovoltaic board under limited light energy.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a photovoltaic board support, includes the support base, the top of support base is fixed with U type mounting bracket, the top of U type mounting bracket rotates and is connected with the axle bed, the inside of axle bed rotates and is connected with the bull stick, the outside of bull stick is fixed with the drive block, the one end that the bull stick was kept away from to the drive block is fixed with the mounting panel, the top sliding connection of mounting panel has the photovoltaic board, the both sides sliding connection of mounting panel has the clean frame of U type, the inboard and the photovoltaic board sliding connection of the clean frame of U type.
As a preferred implementation mode of the photovoltaic panel support provided by the invention, the top end in the U-shaped installation frame is rotationally connected with a transmission column, the top end of the transmission column is fixed with a shaft seat, the bottom end of the transmission column is fixedly provided with a B worm wheel, the inside of the transmission column is rotationally connected with a transmission rod, the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with an A worm wheel, the top end of the transmission rod penetrates through the shaft seat to be fixedly provided with a main bevel gear, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a slave bevel gear, and the bottom end of the slave bevel gear is in meshed connection with the main bevel gear.
As a preferred implementation mode of the photovoltaic panel support provided by the invention, an adjusting driving mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped mounting frame, the driving mechanism comprises a driving limiting component and a lifting component, the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame is slidably connected with a mounting frame, the inner side of the mounting frame is provided with the driving limiting component for driving the photovoltaic panel to rotate in multiple directions, one end of the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame is provided with the lifting component for driving the mounting frame and the adjusting component to move up and down, and the lifting component is used for driving the driving limiting component to respectively mesh and rotate an A worm wheel and a B worm wheel, so that the A worm wheel and the B worm wheel respectively drive the photovoltaic panel to rotate in longitude and latitude.
As a preferred implementation mode of the photovoltaic panel bracket provided by the invention, T-shaped grooves are formed in two ends of the inside of the U-shaped mounting frame, T-shaped blocks are fixed at two ends of the mounting frame, and the outer sides of the T-shaped blocks are in sliding connection with the T-shaped grooves.
As a preferred implementation mode of the photovoltaic panel bracket provided by the invention, the driving limiting assembly comprises an A servo motor, a worm, a B limiting sleeve and an A limiting sleeve, wherein one end of the inner side of the installation frame is fixedly provided with the A servo motor, the output end of the A servo motor is fixedly provided with the worm, one side of the worm is rotationally connected with the installation frame, the other end of the top end of the installation frame is fixedly provided with the B limiting sleeve, the inner side of the B limiting sleeve is in sliding connection with the B worm wheel, the other end of the bottom end of the installation frame is fixedly provided with the A limiting sleeve, and the inner side of the A limiting sleeve is in sliding connection with the A worm wheel.
As a preferred implementation mode of the photovoltaic panel bracket provided by the invention, the lifting assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a rotary table and a B servo motor, wherein the rotating shaft is fixed at one end of the bottom end of the installation frame, the B servo motor is fixed at one end of the U-shaped installation frame, the rotary table is fixed at the output end of the B servo motor through the U-shaped installation frame, a connecting rod is fixed at one end of the rotary table, the connecting rod is connected with the outer side of the connecting rod in a rotating way, and the top end of the connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft in a rotating way.
As a preferred implementation mode of the photovoltaic panel bracket provided by the invention, the connecting part of the turntable and the connecting rod is eccentric to the circle center of the turntable.
As a preferred implementation mode of the photovoltaic panel bracket provided by the invention, cleaning mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate, each cleaning mechanism comprises a screw rod and a C-shaped servo motor, guide grooves are formed on two sides of the inside of the mounting plate, one guide groove is rotatably connected with the screw rod, one end of the inside of one guide groove is fixedly provided with the C-shaped servo motor, the output end of the C-shaped servo motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the outer side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the U-shaped cleaning frame.
As a preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic panel bracket provided by the invention, the top ends of the inner sides of the U-shaped cleaning frames are all fixed with fur.
As a preferred implementation mode of the photovoltaic panel bracket provided by the invention, the top end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with the inductor, the U-shaped mounting frame is internally provided with the controller and the storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with an external power supply, the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is respectively electrically connected with the A servo motor, the B servo motor and the inductor.
It can be clearly seen that the technical problems to be solved by the present application can be necessarily solved by the above-mentioned technical solutions of the present application.
Meanwhile, through the technical scheme, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
According to the photovoltaic panel bracket provided by the invention, the sun is identified through the sensor, so that the controller effectively rotates the photovoltaic panel according to the azimuth of the sun, when the longitude starts the servo motor B to drive the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the connecting rod, the rotating shaft, the mounting frame, the servo motor A and the worm to move upwards, the worm is convenient to drive the worm wheel B and the photovoltaic panel to rotate longitudinally, when the latitude rotates, the turntable drives the connecting rod, the rotating shaft, the mounting frame, the servo motor A and the worm to move downwards, the worm is convenient to drive the worm wheel A and the photovoltaic panel to rotate latitudinally, so that multidirectional adjustment and absorption are effectively performed according to the track of the sun, and the absorption duration of the photovoltaic panel is prolonged;
When the installation frame moves downwards, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel A, the worm wheel B is subjected to angle limiting by the limiting sleeve B, so that the photovoltaic panel with the adjusted longitude is positioned at an angle conveniently, when the installation frame moves upwards, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel B, the worm wheel A is limited by the limiting sleeve A, the photovoltaic panel with the adjusted latitude is positioned at an angle conveniently, and the angle stability of the photovoltaic panel is greatly improved;
The lead screw is driven to rotate by starting the C servo motor, the lead screw drives the U-shaped cleaning frame to regularly clean the surface of the photovoltaic plate, so that the efficiency of absorbing light energy of the photovoltaic plate is maintained, and the surface of the photovoltaic plate is maintained effectively.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the U-shaped mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the axle seat of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the transmission rod and the transmission column of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a turntable and a rotating shaft;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a U-shaped cleaning frame and photovoltaic panel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the photovoltaic panel and the mounting plate of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the hair pole and the U-shaped cleaning rack.
1, A supporting base; 2, U-shaped installation racks, 3, photovoltaic panels, 4, installation plates, 5, installation frames, 6, A servo motors, 7, worms, 8, transmission columns, 9, shaft seats, 10, A limiting sleeves, 11, A worm gears, 12, B limiting sleeves, 13, B worm gears, 14, transmission rods, 15, rotating shafts, 16, connecting rods, 17, turntables, 18, B servo motors, 19, U-shaped cleaning frames, 20, screw rods, 21, guide grooves, 22, C servo motors, 23, transmission blocks, 24, rotating rods, 25, secondary bevel gears, 26, main bevel gears and 27, inductors.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a photovoltaic panel bracket comprises a supporting base 1, wherein a U-shaped mounting frame 2 is fixed at the top end of the supporting base 1, a shaft seat 9 is rotatably connected to the top end of the U-shaped mounting frame 2, a rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shaft seat 9, a transmission block 23 is fixed to the outer side of the rotating rod 24, a mounting plate 4 is fixed to one end, far away from the rotating rod 24, of the transmission block 23, a photovoltaic panel 3 is slidably connected to the top end of the mounting plate 4, U-shaped cleaning frames 19 are slidably connected to two sides of the mounting plate 4, and the inner side of the U-shaped cleaning frames 19 is slidably connected with the photovoltaic panel 3;
when the device is installed at a designated position, the photovoltaic panel 3 is adjusted to face the sun at the moment, so that the efficiency of converting the light energy of the photovoltaic panel 3 into electric energy is improved, when the shaft seat 9 rotates, the shaft seat 9 drives the photovoltaic panel 3 to move longitudinally according to the track of the sun, and when the rotating rod 24 rotates, the latitude adjustment according to the height of the sun is facilitated, the photovoltaic panel 3 can be conveniently and maximally maintained to absorb the light energy effectively, the lifting device is used for adjusting the photovoltaic panel 3 in multiple directions, the practicability and the flexibility of the device are greatly improved, and the absorption duration of the photovoltaic panel 3 is prolonged under limited light energy;
The top end in the U-shaped mounting frame 2 is rotationally connected with a transmission column 8, the top end of the transmission column 8 is fixed with a shaft seat 9, the bottom end of the transmission column 8 is fixed with a B worm wheel 13, the inside of the transmission column 8 is rotationally connected with a transmission rod 14, the bottom end of the transmission rod 14 is fixed with an A worm wheel 11, the top end of the transmission rod 14 passes through the shaft seat 9 to be fixed with a main bevel gear 26, the outer side of a rotating rod 24 is fixed with a secondary bevel gear 25, and the bottom end of the secondary bevel gear 25 is in meshed connection with the main bevel gear 26;
When the worm wheel 13 rotates, the worm wheel 13 drives the transmission column 8 and the shaft seat 9 to rotate, the shaft seat 9 drives the transmission block 23, the rotating rod 24 and the photovoltaic panel 3 to rotate according to the movement track of the sun, and when the worm wheel 11 rotates, the worm wheel 11 drives the transmission rod 14, the rotating rod 24, the secondary bevel gear 25, the main bevel gear 26, the transmission block 23 and the photovoltaic panel 3 to adjust the latitude according to the height of the sun.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3-7, an adjusting driving mechanism is arranged in a U-shaped mounting frame 2, the driving mechanism comprises a driving limiting component and a lifting component, the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame 2 is slidably connected with a mounting frame 5, the inner side of the mounting frame 5 is provided with the driving limiting component for driving the photovoltaic panel 3 to rotate in multiple directions, one end of the inner side of the U-shaped mounting frame 2 is provided with the lifting component for driving the mounting frame 5 and the adjusting component to move up and down, the lifting component is used for driving the driving limiting component to respectively mesh and rotate an A worm wheel 11 and a B worm wheel 13, and then the A worm wheel 11 and the B worm wheel 13 respectively drive the photovoltaic panel 3 to rotate in longitude and latitude;
the B worm wheel 13 and the A worm wheel 11 are driven to move respectively through the effective up-and-down adjustment of the adjustment driving mechanism, the B worm wheel 13 drives the photovoltaic panel 3 to rotate in longitude, the A worm wheel 11 drives the transmission rod 14 and the photovoltaic panel 3 to rotate in latitude, the lifting of the photovoltaic panel 3 is facilitated, and the practicability and the flexibility of the device are greatly improved according to the multidirectional adjustment of the movement track of the sun;
T-shaped grooves are formed in two ends of the inside of the U-shaped mounting frame 2, T-shaped blocks are fixed at two ends of the mounting frame 5, the outer sides of the T-shaped blocks are in sliding connection with the T-shaped grooves, and the sliding stability of the mounting frame 5 is improved through the T-shaped grooves;
The driving limiting assembly comprises an A servo motor 6, a worm 7, a B limiting sleeve 12 and an A limiting sleeve 10, wherein one end of the inner side of a mounting frame 5 is fixedly provided with the A servo motor 6, the output end of the A servo motor 6 is fixedly provided with the worm 7, one side of the worm 7 is rotationally connected with the mounting frame 5, the other end of the top end of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly provided with the B limiting sleeve 12, the inner side of the B limiting sleeve 12 is in sliding connection with a B worm wheel 13, the other end of the bottom end of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly provided with the A limiting sleeve 10, and the inner side of the A limiting sleeve 10 is in sliding connection with the A worm wheel 11;
The A worm wheel 11 or the B worm wheel 13 is effectively rotated through the driving limiting assembly, when the A servo motor 6 is started to drive the worm 7 and the B worm wheel 13 to rotate, the B worm wheel 13 drives the photovoltaic panel 3 to rotate longitudinally, at the moment, the inner side of the A limiting sleeve 10 is meshed with the A worm wheel 11, the A worm wheel 11 is further limited, the situation that the photovoltaic panel 3 rotates latitudinally or rotates due to the weight of the photovoltaic panel 3 is prevented, and then the situation that the angle deviation occurs in front of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is caused;
When the installation frame 5 slides downwards, at this moment, when the A servo motor 6 drives the worm 7 to mesh with the A worm wheel 11, at this moment, the installation frame 5 drives the A stop collar 10 to separate from the A worm wheel 11, and the inner side of the B stop collar 12 is limited with the B worm wheel 13, and then the angle regulated by the B worm wheel 13 is effectively fixed, the condition of angle deviation is avoided, the absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3 is reduced, at this moment, the worm 7 drives the A worm wheel 11 to rotate, the A worm wheel 11 drives the photovoltaic panel 3 to regulate according to the latitude of the sun, after the regulation is finished, the A servo motor 6 is closed at this moment, the A servo motor 6 has self-locking effect, and then the angle position of the A worm wheel 11 and the photovoltaic panel 3 is limited, and the angle position of the longitude of the photovoltaic panel 3 is limited by the B stop collar 12;
The lifting assembly comprises a rotating shaft 15, a connecting rod 16, a rotary table 17 and a B servo motor 18, wherein the rotating shaft 15 is fixed at one end of the bottom end of the installation frame 5, the B servo motor 18 is fixed at one end of the U-shaped installation frame 2, the rotary table 17 is fixed at the output end of the B servo motor 18 penetrating through the U-shaped installation frame 2, a connecting rod is fixed at one end of the rotary table 17, the connecting rod 16 is rotationally connected to the outer side of the connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod 16 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 15, and the circle center of the rotary table 17 is eccentric at the joint of the rotary table 17 and the connecting rod;
the turntable 17 is driven to rotate by starting the B servo motor 18, so that the turntable 17 drives the connecting rod 16, the rotating shaft 15 and the mounting frame 5 to reciprocate up and down, and the mounting frame 5 drives the worm 7 to be meshed with the B worm wheel 13 and the A worm wheel 11 respectively for adjustment, and the angle adjustment is convenient according to the azimuth of the sun.
Example III
Referring to fig. 7-10, a photovoltaic panel bracket is provided, cleaning mechanisms are arranged on two sides of a mounting plate 4, each cleaning mechanism comprises a screw rod 20 and a C-shaped servo motor 22, guide grooves 21 are formed on two sides of the inside of the mounting plate 4, one guide groove 21 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 20, one end of the inside of one guide groove 21 is fixedly provided with the C-shaped servo motor 22, the output end of the C-shaped servo motor 22 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 20, the outer side of the screw rod 20 is in threaded connection with a U-shaped cleaning frame 19, and soft hairs are fixed on the top end of the inner side of the U-shaped cleaning frame 19;
When the long-time photovoltaic panel 3 is exposed in the outside, a large amount of dust can be piled up on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the dust can influence the absorption efficiency of the receiving surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 at the moment, so that the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3 in light energy rotation electric energy is greatly reduced, the C servo motor 22 is started to drive the screw rod 20 to rotate, the screw rod 20 drives the U-shaped cleaning frame 19 to regularly clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3 in absorbing light energy is maintained, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is effectively maintained.
Example IV
Referring to fig. 1, a photovoltaic panel bracket is provided, an inductor 27 is fixed at the top end of a mounting plate 4, a controller and a storage battery are assembled in a U-shaped mounting frame 2, the storage battery is electrically connected with an external power supply, the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is respectively electrically connected with an A servo motor 6, a B servo motor 18 and the inductor 27;
The sun azimuth is identified through the sensor 27, the sensor 27 transmits information to the controller, the controller identifies longitude rotation or latitude rotation at the moment, when the latitude rotates, the controller sends an instruction to the B servo motor 18, the B servo motor 18 drives the installation frame 5, the A servo motor 6, the worm 7, the A limit sleeve 10 and the B limit sleeve 12 to slide downwards, the B limit sleeve 12 limits the B worm wheel 13 at the moment, the A limit sleeve 10 is separated from the limit of the A worm wheel 11, the A servo motor 6 is started to drive the worm 7 and the A worm wheel 11 to rotate in an engaged mode, the A worm wheel 11 drives the photovoltaic panel 3 to perform latitude adjustment, the B servo motor 18 drives the installation frame 5 to slide upwards when the controller identifies that longitude rotation is needed, the B limit sleeve 12 is separated from the B worm wheel 13, the A limit sleeve 10 limits the A worm wheel 11, the A servo motor 6 rotates the worm 7 and the B13 drives the photovoltaic panel 3 to adjust longitude, and the photovoltaic panel 3 is convenient to adjust according to the sun azimuth, and the practicability and flexibility of the device are greatly improved.
When the device is installed at a designated position, the sensor 27 recognizes the azimuth of the sun, at the moment, the sensor 27 transmits information to the controller and recognizes longitude rotation or latitude rotation of the information, when the latitude rotation is required, the controller sends an instruction to the B servo motor 18 to drive the installation frame 5, the A servo motor 6, the worm 7, the A limiting sleeve 10 and the B limiting sleeve 12 to slide downwards, at the moment, the B limiting sleeve 12 limits the B worm wheel 13, the A limiting sleeve 10 separates the A worm wheel 11, at the moment, the A servo motor 6 is started to drive the worm 7 and the A worm wheel 11 to rotate in an engaged manner, the A worm wheel 11 drives the transmission rod 14, the rotary rod 24, the bevel gear 25, the main bevel gear 26, the transmission block 23 and the photovoltaic panel 3 to adjust latitude according to the height of the sun, and the B servo motor 18 drives the installation frame 5 to slide upwards when the latitude rotation is required, the B limiting sleeve 12 separates the B13, the A limiting sleeve 10 limits the A11, the A servo motor 6 drives the worm wheel 7 and the B worm wheel 13 to rotate, the B worm wheel 13 drives the rotary rod 13 to rotate, the rotary rod 9 and the photovoltaic panel to rotate along with the spindle seat 3, and the solar panel is further adjusted according to the length of the solar panel, and the solar panel is convenient to adjust the azimuth of the solar panel, and the solar panel is convenient to rotate, and the solar panel is moved along with the solar track of the solar panel is moved along with the axial seat track of the solar panel is 3 and the solar panel;
when the long-time photovoltaic panel 3 is exposed in the outside, a large amount of dust can be piled up on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and at the moment, the dust can influence the surface absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3, so that the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3 in light energy rotation electric energy is greatly reduced, the C servo motor 22 is started to drive the screw rod 20 to rotate, the screw rod 20 drives the U-shaped cleaning frame 19 to regularly clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3 in light energy absorption is maintained, and further the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is effectively maintained.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic board support, its characterized in that, including supporting base (1), the top of supporting base (1) is fixed with U type mounting bracket (2), the top of U type mounting bracket (2) rotates and is connected with axle bed (9), the inside of axle bed (9) rotates and is connected with bull stick (24), the outside of bull stick (24) is fixed with transmission piece (23), the one end that bull stick (24) was kept away from to transmission piece (23) is fixed with mounting panel (4), the top sliding connection of mounting panel (4) has photovoltaic board (3), the both sides sliding connection of mounting panel (4) has U type clean frame (19), the inboard and the photovoltaic board (3) sliding connection of U type clean frame (19).
The novel transmission mechanism is characterized in that a transmission column (8) is rotationally connected to the top end of the inside of the U-shaped mounting frame (2), the top end of the transmission column (8) is fixed with a shaft seat (9), a B worm wheel (13) is fixed to the bottom end of the transmission column (8), a transmission rod (14) is rotationally connected to the inside of the transmission column (8), an A worm wheel (11) is fixed to the bottom end of the transmission rod (14), a main bevel gear (26) is fixed to the top end of the transmission rod (14) through the shaft seat (9), a secondary bevel gear (25) is fixed to the outer side of the rotary rod (24), and the bottom end of the secondary bevel gear (25) is connected with the main bevel gear (26) in a meshed mode.
The inside of U type mounting bracket (2) is provided with adjusts actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is including drive spacing subassembly and lifting unit, the inboard sliding connection of U type mounting bracket (2) has installing frame (5), the inboard of installing frame (5) is provided with and is used for driving the drive spacing subassembly that photovoltaic board (3) carried out diversified rotation, the inboard one end of U type mounting bracket (2) is provided with the lifting unit that drives installing frame (5) and adjusting unit and reciprocate, lifting unit is used for driving drive spacing subassembly and carries out the meshing rotation to A worm wheel (11) and B worm wheel (13) respectively, and then A worm wheel (11) and B worm wheel (13) drive photovoltaic board (3) respectively and carry out longitude and latitude and advance rotation;
t-shaped grooves are formed in two ends of the inside of the U-shaped mounting frame (2), T-shaped blocks are fixed at two ends of the mounting frame (5), and the outer sides of the T-shaped blocks are in sliding connection with the T-shaped grooves;
The driving limiting assembly comprises an A servo motor (6), a worm (7), a B limiting sleeve (12) and an A limiting sleeve (10), wherein one end of the inner side of a mounting frame (5) is fixedly provided with the A servo motor (6), the output end of the A servo motor (6) is fixedly provided with the worm (7), one side of the worm (7) is rotationally connected with the mounting frame (5), the other end of the top end of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly provided with the B limiting sleeve (12), the inner side of the B limiting sleeve (12) is in sliding connection with a B worm wheel (13), the other end of the bottom end of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly provided with the A limiting sleeve (10), and the inner side of the A limiting sleeve (10) is in sliding connection with the A worm wheel (11).
Lifting assembly includes pivot (15), connecting rod (16), carousel (17) and B servo motor (18), the one end of installing frame (5) bottom is fixed with pivot (15), the one end of U type mounting bracket (2) is fixed with B servo motor (18), the output of B servo motor (18) is fixed with carousel (17) through U type mounting bracket (2), the one end of carousel (17) is fixed with the connecting rod, the outside rotation of connecting rod is connected with connecting rod (16), the top and the pivot (15) rotation of connecting rod (16) are connected, the centre of a circle of the eccentric carousel (17) in junction of carousel (17) and connecting rod.
2. The photovoltaic panel bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that cleaning mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate (4), each cleaning mechanism comprises a screw rod (20) and a C-shaped servo motor (22), guide grooves (21) are formed in two sides of the inside of the mounting plate (4), one guide groove (21) is rotationally connected with the screw rod (20), one end of the inside of one guide groove (21) is fixedly provided with the C-shaped servo motor (22), the output end of the C-shaped servo motor (22) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (20), and the outer side of the screw rod (20) is in threaded connection with the U-shaped cleaning frame (19).
3. A photovoltaic panel holder according to claim 2, characterized in that the top ends of the inner sides of the U-shaped cleaning frames (19) are each fixed with fuzzes.
4. A photovoltaic panel bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that the top end of the mounting plate (4) is fixed with an inductor (27), the inside of the U-shaped mounting frame (2) is provided with a controller and a storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with an external power supply, the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the a servo motor (6), the B servo motor (18) and the inductor (27) respectively.
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| CN202410843870.9A CN118508858B8 (en) | 2024-06-27 | 2024-06-27 | Photovoltaic panel bracket |
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| CN202410843870.9A CN118508858B8 (en) | 2024-06-27 | 2024-06-27 | Photovoltaic panel bracket |
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| CN118763977B (en) * | 2024-09-05 | 2024-12-06 | 福建永福汇能科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic support that can diversely adjust |
| CN119070718B (en) * | 2024-11-05 | 2025-03-18 | 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 | A linkage-adjustable solar photovoltaic assembly assembly device and method |
| CN120049804B (en) * | 2025-03-07 | 2025-09-30 | 浙江康帕斯流体技术股份有限公司 | A photovoltaic support column based on a tool robot |
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| CN218976637U (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-05-05 | 合肥协鑫集成新能源科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic module of high-efficient energy storage |
| CN220544939U (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2024-02-27 | 闫兰英 | Photovoltaic panel installing support |
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| WO2022104703A1 (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-05-27 | 王红军 | Cleaning device for double-panel solar street lamp |
| CN113890472A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-04 | 中国电建集团河北省电力勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Special solar panel mounting bracket of intelligence photovoltaic station |
| CN217769973U (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-08 | 大同熊猫光伏发电有限公司 | Photovoltaic new forms of energy support mount pad |
| CN116015183A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2023-04-25 | 安徽中基投新能源有限公司 | Novel solar photovoltaic module device |
| CN219394766U (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-07-21 | 福建德元通新能源有限公司 | Biax linkage photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN219995271U (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-11-10 | 扬州市泰吉工贸有限公司 | A solar street light that is easy to adjust the angle of the solar panel |
| CN221010040U (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2024-05-24 | 浙江维旺合纵能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic board support convenient to angle regulation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN218976637U (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-05-05 | 合肥协鑫集成新能源科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic module of high-efficient energy storage |
| CN220544939U (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2024-02-27 | 闫兰英 | Photovoltaic panel installing support |
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| CN118508858B8 (en) | 2025-02-28 |
| CN118508858A (en) | 2024-08-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20250106 Address after: 247000 Factory No.2, south of Yanjiang Road and east of Jintong Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Chizhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui Shangpin New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 224699 Miaozhai village, Xiangshui Town, Xiangshui County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (west side of Huangxiang Road) Applicant before: Jiangsu xutai Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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Correction item: Patentee|Address|Patent agency|Patent Agent Correct: Anhui Shangpin New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.|247000 Factory No.2, south of Yanjiang Road and east of Jintong Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Chizhou City, Anhui Province|Anhui Xinrun Intellectual Property Agency (General Partnership) 34320|Jin Wumian False: Jiangsu Xutai Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.|224699 Miaozhai village, Xiangshui Town, Xiangshui County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (west side of Huangxiang Road)|Yancheng Gaochuang Intellectual Property Agency (General Partnership) 32429|Geng Dongmei Number: 03-02 Page: The title page Volume: 41 Correction item: Patentee|Address|Patent agency|Patent Agent Correct: Anhui Shangpin New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.|247000 Factory No.2, south of Yanjiang Road and east of Jintong Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Chizhou City, Anhui Province|Anhui Xinrun Intellectual Property Agency (General Partnership) 34320|Jin Wumian False: Jiangsu Xutai Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.|224699 Miaozhai village, Xiangshui Town, Xiangshui County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (west side of Huangxiang Road)|Yancheng Gaochuang Intellectual Property Agency (General Partnership) 32429|Geng Dongmei Number: 03-02 Volume: 41 |
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