Panel drilling equipment is used in panel processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plate drilling, in particular to plate drilling equipment for plate processing.
Drilling is very widely applied to plate processing, and covers a plurality of fields from electronic manufacturing to constructional engineering, to furniture manufacturing and decoration technology and the like. Through drilling, the accurate processing and customization of the plate can be realized, and the requirements of different industries and application scenes are met. Drilling is an indispensable step in the PCB manufacturing process. By drilling holes, these holes are used for routing, connecting circuit elements, etc. Problems such as hole damage, hole wall breakage and the like can be encountered in the drilling process, and the problems need to be solved by optimizing drilling parameters and processes. In the construction industry, sheet metal is commonly used to make structural members such as roofs, siding, beams and columns. Holes may be prefabricated in these parts to facilitate subsequent installation and connection operations. In the field of machine manufacturing, materials such as POM boards and PE boards are often used for manufacturing various machine parts and devices. Drilling can make precise holes in these parts to meet the needs of mechanical design. Artificial boards such as plywood, medium density board, etc. are widely used in the manufacture of furniture. Holes of various shapes and sizes can be made in these panels by drilling to facilitate assembly and design of a wide variety of furniture products. The existing drilling equipment can generate scraps during drilling, pollute the environment and influence the service life of the equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides plate drilling equipment for plate processing, which solves the problem that the existing drilling equipment is not timely cleaned by chips generated during working.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a panel drilling equipment for panel processing, includes the workstation, the spout has been seted up at the top of workstation, the internal surface one side sliding connection of spout has long slider, the recess has been seted up at long slider both ends, the intermediate position fixedly connected with horizontal pole of long slider, the horizontal pole is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with splint of long slider, the both ends of long slider just are located the top of recess all run through there is the dead lever, the top of workstation just is located the spout inner chamber has been seted up the working groove, the working groove with the spout is linked together, the top of workstation is kept away from one side fixedly connected with drilling equipment of spout, drilling equipment is close to one side fixedly connected with auxiliary device of working groove, the top of workstation is located drilling equipment's right side fixedly connected with fixing device, workstation top fixedly connected with dust extraction, dust extraction is located directly over the working groove, just dust extraction sets up to the type of falling concave.
The drilling device comprises two fixing blocks, a first screw rod is connected between the inner walls of the two fixing blocks in a threaded manner, a first supporting table is connected to one side of the outer surface of the first screw rod, which is close to the fixing device, in a threaded manner, a first guide rod is arranged at the top of the first supporting table, a first connecting plate is connected to the outer surface of the first guide rod in a sliding manner, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate, which is close to the working groove, and two electric push rods are arranged; two one side fixedly connected with motor storehouse that electric putter is close to each other, electric putter is close to one side fixedly connected with screw rod in motor storehouse, the keeping away from of screw rod the one end threaded connection in motor storehouse has the nut, the screw rod keep away from the one end of nut with motor storehouse threaded connection, fixed mounting has driving motor in the motor storehouse, the drill bit is installed to driving motor's output shaft.
Preferably, the side that electric putter keeps away from each other all fixedly connected with first cylinder, first guide arm top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises upright posts, sliding support plates and positioning blocks, wherein two sliding support plates are arranged, the two sliding support plates are in sliding connection with the upright posts, sliding blocks are hinged to two sides of each positioning block, the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the upright posts, positioning bolts are connected with top threads of the sliding blocks, the positioning blocks are close to one sides of the drilling device and fixedly connected with protruding blocks, positioning screw rods are connected with the top threads of the protruding blocks, guide holes with different diameters are formed in the tops of the positioning blocks, and pressing blocks are connected with the top threads of the positioning screw rods.
Preferably, the fixing device comprises a second supporting table, the second supporting table is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench, second guide rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the second supporting table, second connecting plates are connected to the second guide rods in a sliding mode, compression bars are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second connecting plates, and second cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting table.
Preferably, the dust collection device comprises two fixing plates, two straight rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixing plates respectively, a transport frame is fixedly connected between the two straight rods, a second screw rod is arranged inside the transport frame, two ends of the second screw rod are in threaded connection with two sides of the inner wall of the transport frame, and one end of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with a rotating motor.
Preferably, the outer surface of the transport frame is slidably connected with a collecting box, and two sides of the collecting box are in threaded connection with the second screw rod.
Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to one side, close to the drilling device, of the surface of the collecting box, a collecting pipe penetrates through the middle of the fixing seat, one end of the collecting pipe penetrates through the top of the collecting box and extends into an inner cavity of the collecting box, and a collecting cover is fixedly connected to one end, away from the collecting box, of the collecting pipe.
Preferably, two fans are arranged in the mounting holes at the rear end of the inside of the collecting box, a filter screen frame is fixedly connected to the rear wall surface of the collecting box, a filter screen is arranged in the filter screen frame, and the filter screen corresponds to the fans in position.
Preferably, the inner wall both sides threaded connection of filter screen frame has the third lead screw, the surface sliding connection of third lead screw has the sliding block, the bottom fixedly connected with clearance brush of sliding block, the right side fixedly connected with spliced pole of sliding block, the extrados right side of spliced pole runs through the round hole of collecting box right-hand member and extends to the outside of collecting box, the right-hand member of spliced pole is provided with the handle.
The invention provides plate drilling equipment for plate processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1) This panel drilling equipment for panel processing is through seting up the spout at the workstation top to cooperate with long slider and spout, promote splint on the long slider, reached fine fixed action to panel drilling, and through setting up fixing device, drive the connecting plate through the cylinder and drive the clamp plate and compress tightly panel, strengthen fixed effect
2) This panel drilling equipment for panel processing is through using pneumatic cylinder to promote the motor up-and-down motion, reaches the purpose of punching of carrying out different depths to panel to through being provided with electric putter on first movable plate, drive motor output shaft and remove, through running through on drilling equipment's base has the lead screw, the lead screw end is equipped with the motor, makes drilling equipment can follow the lead screw and control the removal, reaches the purpose that equipment can punch at panel different positions, and two cylinders of first movable plate both sides still fixedly connected with play the effect of buffering to panel when drilling.
3) This panel drilling equipment for panel processing through at the primary fixed connection auxiliary device of drilling equipment, this auxiliary device sliding connection plays the effect of following drilling and remove on the stand, is provided with the locating piece in two stands, has the hole of different sizes on the locating piece, can adapt to different kinds of drill bits, and the locating piece top is provided with the location lead screw, and the angle of locating piece can help adjusting to the location lead screw to supplementary drill bit adjustment angle.
4) This panel drilling equipment for panel processing is provided with dust extraction on the workstation, dust extraction includes the supporting seat, is provided with the lead screw on the supporting seat, and the lead screw runs through the collecting box, and the lead screw can drive the collecting box motion, and collecting box one side is provided with the pipeline, and the cover is collected in the pipe connection, can collect the piece that drilling produced, sets up the filter screen frame in the collecting box, is connected with the brush outside the filter screen frame on the lead screw, twists the lead screw and can wash the filter screen, prevents that the filter screen from blockking up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lateral fixation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drilling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a dust collector of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the collecting box of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a borehole of the present invention schematic of a device part
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a chute; 3. a long slide block; 30. a groove; 31. a cross bar; 4. a clamping plate; 5. a fixed rod; 6. a working groove; 7. a drilling device; 70. a fixed block; 71. a first screw rod; 72. a first support table; 73. a first guide bar; 74. a first connection plate; 740. an electric push rod; 75. a screw; 76. a nut; 77. a motor bin; 770. a driving motor; 78. a drill bit; 79. a first cylinder; 790. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. an auxiliary device; 81. a column; 82. a sliding support plate; 83. a positioning block; 830. a bump; 84. a slide block; 85. positioning bolts; 86. positioning a lead screw; 87. a guide hole; 88. briquetting; 9. a fixing device; 91. a second support table; 92. a second guide bar; 93. a second connecting plate; 94. a compression bar; 95. a second cylinder; 10. a dust collection device; 101. a fixing plate; 102. a straight rod; 1021. a second screw rod; 103. a transport frame; 104. a collection box; 105. a fixing seat; 106. a collection pipe; 1061. a collection cover; 107. a filter screen frame; 1071. a filter screen; 108. a third screw rod; 109. a sliding block; 110. cleaning a hairbrush; 111. a connecting column; 112. a handle; 208. a blower.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a panel drilling equipment for panel processing, which comprises a workbench 1, spout 2 has been seted up at the top of workstation 1, the internal surface one side sliding connection of spout 2 has long slider 3, recess 30 has been seted up at long slider 3 both ends, the intermediate position fixedly connected with horizontal pole 31 of long slider 3, the one end fixedly connected with splint 4 of long slider 3 is kept away from to horizontal pole 31, the both ends of long slider 3 just are located the top of recess 30 and all run through dead lever 5, the top of workstation 1 just is located spout 2 inner chamber and has been seted up working groove 6, working groove 6 is linked together with spout 2, the one side fixedly connected with drilling equipment 7 of top of workstation 1 is kept away from spout 2, one side fixedly connected with auxiliary device 8 of drilling equipment 7 near working groove 6, the top of workstation 1 is located drilling equipment 7's right side fixedly connected with fixing device 9, workstation 1 top fixedly connected with dust extraction 10, dust extraction 10 is located directly over working groove 6, and dust extraction 10 sets up to the indent.
The drilling device 7 comprises two fixing blocks 70, a first screw rod 71 is connected between the inner walls of the two fixing blocks 70 in a threaded manner, a first supporting table 72 is connected to one side, close to the fixing device 9, of the outer surface of the first screw rod 71 in a threaded manner, a first guide rod 73 is arranged at the top of the first supporting table 72, a first connecting plate 74 is connected to the outer surface of the first guide rod 73 in a sliding manner, an electric push rod 740 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the working groove 6, of the first connecting plate 74, and two electric push rods 740 are arranged; one side that two electric putter 740 are close to each other fixedly connected with motor storehouse 77, and one side that electric putter 740 is close to motor storehouse 77 fixedly connected with screw rod 75, and the one end threaded connection who keeps away from motor storehouse 77 of screw rod 75 has nut 76, and the one end that screw rod 75 kept away from nut 76 and motor storehouse 77 threaded connection have driving motor 770 in the motor storehouse 77, and drill bit 78 is installed to driving motor 770's output shaft.
The first cylinders 79 are fixedly connected to the sides, far away from each other, of the electric push rods 740, and the hydraulic cylinders 790 are fixedly connected to the tops of the first guide rods 73.
Auxiliary device 8 includes stand 81, sliding support board 82, locating piece 83, sliding support board 82 is provided with two, two sliding support boards 82 and stand 81 sliding connection, slider 84 is installed to the both sides of locating piece 83 hinge, slider 84 and stand 81 sliding connection, the top threaded connection of slider 84 has locating bolt 85, one side that locating piece 83 is close to drilling equipment 7 fixedly connected with lug 830, the top threaded connection of lug 830 has locating screw 86, the guiding hole 87 of different diameters has been seted up at the top of locating piece 83, mutually support with the drilling of different diameters, locating screw 86 top threaded connection has briquetting 88.
The fixing device 9 comprises a second supporting table 91, the second supporting table 91 is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench 1, second guide rods 92 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of an inner cavity of the second supporting table 91, second connecting plates 93 are slidably connected to the second guide rods 92, compression rods 94 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second connecting plates 93, a second air cylinder 95 is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting table 91, and the second air cylinder 95 is in the prior art.
The dust collection device 10 comprises two fixing plates 101, two straight rods 102 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixing plates 101 respectively, a conveying frame 103 is fixedly connected between the two straight rods 102, a second screw rod 1021 is arranged inside the conveying frame 103, two ends of the second screw rod 1021 are in threaded connection with two sides of the inner wall of the conveying frame 103, and one end of the second screw rod 1021 is rotationally connected with a rotating motor.
The outer surface of the transport frame 103 is connected with a collection box 104 in a sliding manner, and two sides of the collection box 104 are connected with a second screw 1021 in a threaded manner.
One side fixedly connected with fixing base 105 that collecting box 104 surface is close to drilling equipment 7, runs through in the middle of the fixing base 105 has collecting pipe 106, and collecting pipe 106 one end runs through collecting box 104's top and extends into collecting box 104 inner chamber, and collecting pipe 106 is kept away from collecting box 104's one end fixedly connected with collection cover 1061, and collection cover 1061 is loudspeaker form, and is better to the dust collection effect that produces.
Two fans 208 are arranged in the mounting holes at the rear end inside the collecting box 104, the filter screen frame 107 is fixedly connected to the rear wall surface of the collecting box 104, the filter screen 1071 is arranged inside the filter screen frame 107, and the positions of the filter screen 1071 and the fans 208 correspond.
The inner wall both sides threaded connection of filter screen frame 107 has third lead screw 108, the surface sliding connection of third lead screw 108 has slider 109, the bottom fixedly connected with clearance brush 110 of slider 109, the right side fixedly connected with spliced pole 111 of slider 109, the extrados right side of spliced pole 111 runs through the round hole of collecting box 104 right-hand member and extends to the outside of collecting box 104, the right-hand member of spliced pole 111 is provided with handle 112, the antiskid screw thread has been carved with on the handle 112, the person of facilitating the use rotates handle 112 and drives clearance brush clearance filter screen.
During the use, place the panel that needs the drilling on the surface of workstation, then promote splint to carry out the centre gripping to the panel through slider and spout, then fix splint through rotatory screw rod, then drive the second connecting plate up-and-down motion through the second cylinder, the second connecting plate drives the clamp plate and fixes panel, then drive first connecting plate through the pneumatic cylinder and go up and down in the one end of first guide arm, make driving motor can drive the drill bit and trompil to panel, secondly drive the second connecting plate through first cylinder and stretch out and draw back in the one end of second guide arm, play the cushioning effect to panel, before the drilling, lead the drill bit through the guide hole on the locating piece in auxiliary device, and rotate the angle of locating piece on the lead screw adjustment locating piece, guide the drill bit to suitable position, then after the hole groove of panel is seted up and is accomplished, the lead screw on the rethread workstation drives drilling device 7 and transversely moves, after moving to fixed position, repeatedly above-mentioned operation punches, after drilling is accomplished, open the fan in the collecting box, simultaneously rotate the lead screw that runs through the collecting box, make the collecting cover transversely move, drive the collecting cover transversely moves, drive the handle after leaving behind the locating piece, clean the filter cloth, thereby clean the filter cloth is cleaned on one side of the leading screw.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without more in the limited case. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other elements or steps of a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises a list of elements.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.