CN118491642B - Lyocell fiber raw material crushing treatment equipment with efficient fine crushing function - Google Patents
Lyocell fiber raw material crushing treatment equipment with efficient fine crushing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN118491642B CN118491642B CN202410728389.5A CN202410728389A CN118491642B CN 118491642 B CN118491642 B CN 118491642B CN 202410728389 A CN202410728389 A CN 202410728389A CN 118491642 B CN118491642 B CN 118491642B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/145—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及莱赛尔纤维原料粉碎技术领域，尤其涉及一种具备高效精细粉碎功能的莱赛尔纤维原料粉碎处理设备。一种具备高效精细粉碎功能的莱赛尔纤维原料粉碎处理设备，包括有支撑架、控制器、外框、下料筒和粉碎组件，支撑架顶部左侧连接有外框，外框右侧开有下料槽，支撑架前侧安装有控制器，外框底部连通有下料筒。切削辊对竹片进行初步的切削，而粉碎辊对竹片进行粉碎研磨，粉碎后将经过过滤筒过滤，颗粒较大的原料则能够送入外框内进行二次的粉碎，颗粒合格的原料便能进行收集，如此过滤的方式能提高原料的粉碎质量，直观的了解到原料的粉碎情况，及时进行二次粉碎。
The present invention relates to the technical field of lyocell fiber raw material crushing, and in particular to a lyocell fiber raw material crushing and processing equipment with efficient and fine crushing function. A lyocell fiber raw material crushing and processing equipment with efficient and fine crushing function comprises a support frame, a controller, an outer frame, a discharge barrel and a crushing assembly, wherein the outer frame is connected to the left side of the top of the support frame, a discharge trough is opened on the right side of the outer frame, a controller is installed on the front side of the support frame, and the bottom of the outer frame is connected to the discharge barrel. The cutting roller performs preliminary cutting on the bamboo chips, and the crushing roller crushes and grinds the bamboo chips. After crushing, the bamboo chips will be filtered through a filter cylinder, and the raw materials with larger particles can be sent to the outer frame for secondary crushing, and the raw materials with qualified particles can be collected. Such a filtering method can improve the crushing quality of the raw materials, intuitively understand the crushing situation of the raw materials, and perform secondary crushing in time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crushing of lyocell fiber raw materials, in particular to a crushing treatment device of the lyocell fiber raw materials with an efficient fine crushing function.
Background
The lyocell fiber is a brand new textile and clothing fabric, takes pulp formed by mashing renewable bamboo, wood and the like as raw materials, and the advanced process ensures that the recovery rate of the solvent reaches 99.7 percent, thereby not only saving energy, protecting environment, but also being sustainable in development.
When carrying out the crushing treatment of lyocell raw materials, can use crushing treatment equipment, traditional crushing treatment equipment can set up a plurality of crushing rollers for guaranteeing crushing quality, smash step by step of bamboo chip, but in actual use, though the bamboo chip is smashed through a plurality of crushing rollers, but the condition that partial bamboo chip is smashed inadequately inevitably appears, does not filter and directly collect after smashing, the raw materials after smashing can mix some large granule's bamboo chip piece, can not reach fine crushing effect, then need select separately and secondary crushing after ending, overall efficiency is too low, be unfavorable for use.
Based on this, in order to solve the technical defects proposed above, a lyocell fiber raw material pulverizing treatment apparatus having an efficient fine pulverizing function has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a lyocell fiber raw material pulverizing treatment apparatus having an efficient fine pulverizing function.
The utility model provides a processing equipment is smashed to lyocell fibre raw materials that possesses high-efficient meticulous crushing function, including support frame, controller, frame, feed cylinder and crushing subassembly, support frame top left side is connected with the frame, and open on the frame right side has feed tank, and the controller is installed to the support frame front side, and frame bottom intercommunication has feed cylinder, is equipped with crushing subassembly in the frame, crushing processing equipment still including link, cartridge filter, ring gear, drive motor, scraper blade and blocking subassembly, support frame upside symmetry is connected with the link, and the pivoted is connected with the cartridge filter between the link, and the cartridge filter runs through two links, and feed cylinder lower extreme pierces into inside the cartridge filter, and the link inboard on right side evenly is connected with the scraper blade, and the scraper blade is along cartridge filter inner wall, installs drive motor in the support frame top left side, and drive motor links to each other with the controller electricity, is connected with drive gear on the drive motor output shaft, and the cartridge filter left side is connected with the ring gear, and the ring gear meshes with drive gear, is equipped with blocking subassembly on the link.
Optionally, crushing subassembly is including belt one, pivot one, the pinion, crushing roller, motor one, the gear wheel, pivot two, cutting roller and motor two, downside symmetry rotation is connected with pivot one in the frame, pivot one front side all is connected with the pinion, two pinion intermeshing, all be connected with the crushing roller that is located the frame inside in the pivot one, frame front side mid-mounting has motor one, the winding joint has belt one between motor output shaft and the pivot one front side of left, upside symmetry rotation is connected with pivot two in the frame, pivot two front side all is connected with the gear wheel, two gear wheels intermeshing, all be connected with the cutting roller that is located crushing roller top in the pivot two, motor two output shaft links to each other with the pivot two of left, motor one and motor two all link to each other with the controller electrical property.
Optionally, block the subassembly including rotating plate, leading truck, guard gate and reset spring, the link upside rotation on right side is connected with the rotating plate, and the sliding connection has the leading truck on the rotating plate, and the leading truck downside is connected with the guard gate, and the guard gate is hugged closely with the link right wall on right side, all is connected with reset spring between leading truck both sides and the rotating plate.
Optionally, the crushing treatment equipment further comprises sliding blocks, limiting blocks and reeds, wherein the sliding blocks are symmetrically connected to the top of the outer frame in a sliding mode, limiting blocks for limiting the bamboo chips are connected to one sides, which are close to each other, of the two sliding blocks, the two reeds are connected to positions, which are located on the outer side of the sliding blocks, of the top of the outer frame, and the reeds are propped against the sliding blocks.
Optionally, crushing treatment facility still includes fixed plate, the axis of rotation, driving motor, belt two, the bracing piece, the filter frame, the butt pole, contact bar and gravity piece, support frame right side symmetrical connection has the fixed plate, all rotate between two fixed plate upside and the downside and be connected with the axis of rotation, driving motor is installed to the fixed plate upside of rear side, driving motor links to each other with the axis of rotation of upside, driving motor links to each other with the controller electrical property, all the round joint has belt two between two axis of rotation fronts and the rear side, all evenly be connected with the bracing piece on the belt two, all rotate between the two symmetrical bracing pieces and be connected with the filter frame, filter frame bottom all evenly be connected with gravity piece, the bracing piece outside all is connected with the butt pole, all open flutedly on the butt pole, the protection door downside symmetrical connection has the contact bar, butt pole and contact bar contact fit, recess and contact bar sliding fit.
Optionally, crushing processing equipment still includes mount, carriage, blanking plate, promotes frame, compression spring and pin, and support frame top left side symmetry is connected with the mount, and sliding connection has the carriage between two mount tops, and sliding connection has the blanking plate that the slope set up on the carriage, and in the blanking plate left end was worn into down the silo, be connected with two compression springs between blanking plate bottom and the carriage, blanking plate right side symmetry was connected with promotes the frame, supports the pole and promotes frame contact cooperation, and symmetrical connection has the pin on the frame upper portion right side wall, filter frame and pin contact cooperation, the one side with the contact of filter frame on the pin is the inclined plane form.
Optionally, crushing treatment facility still includes shake spring, catch bar, extension spring and lug, and both sides and the mount are inside to be connected with shake spring around the carriage, and blanking plate bottom right side is connected with the catch bar, and the catch bar lower extreme runs through the support frame, is connected with two extension springs between catch bar and the support frame, and cartridge filter right part outside evenly spaced is connected with the lug, and lug and catch bar contact cooperation.
Optionally, the crushing treatment equipment further comprises a discharge hopper, and the lower part of the support frame is connected with the discharge hopper.
The bamboo chip crushing machine has the beneficial effects that 1, the cutting roller is used for primarily cutting the bamboo chips, the crushing roller is used for crushing and grinding the bamboo chips, after crushing, the bamboo chips are filtered by the filter cylinder, the raw materials with larger particles can be sent into the outer frame for secondary crushing, and the raw materials with qualified particles can be collected, so that the crushing quality of the raw materials can be improved by the filtering mode, the crushing condition of the raw materials can be intuitively known, and the secondary crushing can be timely carried out;
2. The filter frame is driven to move by taking the driving motor as a power source, the raw materials which are not fully crushed are collected and conveyed, the raw materials are automatically conveyed to the blanking plate and then fall into the outer frame to be crushed for the second time, the crushing quality of the raw materials is improved, and convenience is provided for staff;
3. the convex blocks are matched with the pushing rods, so that the blanking plate can be driven to shake up and down, auxiliary raw materials smoothly slide into the outer frame leftwards, and raw material residues are avoided;
4. The scraping plate is arranged in the filter cylinder, so that raw materials stained on the inner wall of the filter cylinder can be scraped off, and the filter cylinder is prevented from being blocked.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the frame, controller, support frame and other components of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pinion, pulverizing roller, motor, etc. of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a cutting roller, a second motor, a rotating shaft and the like;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the present invention, such as the connection frame, filter cartridge, gear ring, etc.;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the transmission gear, the transmission motor, the protective door, etc. of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the connector frame, filter cartridge, and wiper of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the sliding block, stopper, reed and other parts of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the fixed plate, the rotating shaft, the driving motor, etc. of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the present invention, such as the support rod, the contact rod, the filter frame, etc.;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the abutment, recess, contact lever, etc. of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing frame, the supporting rod, the pushing frame and other parts of the invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the shaking spring, push rod, extension spring, etc. of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of blanking plate, support rod, pushing frame and other parts of the present invention;
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the components of the stop lever, filter frame, blanking plate, etc. of the present invention.
The drawing comprises the following components of a supporting frame 1, a controller 102, an outer frame 1021, a blanking groove 103, a blanking cylinder 104, a belt I, a rotating shaft I, a pinion 106, a crushing roller 107, a motor I, a motor 201, a large gear 202, a rotating shaft II, a cutting roller 203, a motor II, a motor 301, a connecting frame 302, a filter cylinder 303, a gear ring 304, a transmission gear 305, a transmission motor 306, a rotating plate 307, a guide frame 308, a protective door 309, a reset spring 3010, a scraping plate 401, a sliding block 402, a limiting block 403, a reed, a fixing plate 501, a rotating shaft 502, a driving motor 504, a belt II, a supporting rod 505, a filter frame 506, a supporting rod 507, a groove 508, a contact rod 509, a gravity block 5010, a fixing frame 601, a sliding frame 602, a blanking plate 603, a pushing frame 604, a compression spring 605, a shaking spring 702, a pushing rod 703, a stretching spring 704, a protruding block 704, a stop lever 9 and a blanking rod 9.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, illustrative examples and illustrations of which are provided herein to illustrate the invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
1-7, Which is shown in the drawings, the lyocell fiber raw material crushing treatment equipment with the high-efficiency fine crushing function comprises a support frame 1, a controller 101, an outer frame 102, a lower charging barrel 103, a crushing assembly, a connecting frame 301, a filter barrel 302, a gear ring 303, a transmission gear 304, a transmission motor 305, scraping plates 3010 and a blocking assembly, wherein the left side of the top of the support frame 1 is connected with the outer frame 102 through bolts, a blanking groove 1021 is formed in the right side of the outer frame 102, the controller 101 is arranged at the front side of the support frame 1, the lower charging barrel 103 is communicated with the bottom of the outer frame 102, the crushing assembly is arranged in the outer frame 102, the connecting frame 301 is welded on the upper side of the support frame 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the filter barrel 302 is connected with the connecting frame 301 in a rotating manner, the filter barrel 302 penetrates through the two connecting frames 301, the lower end of the lower charging barrel 103 penetrates into the filter barrel 302, the filter barrel 302 is slightly inclined, so that internal raw materials roll from the left side to the right side, three scraping plates 3010 are uniformly connected with the inner walls of the filter barrel 302, the crushed raw materials fall into the filter barrel 302 through bolts, the left side of the inner side of the connecting frame 301, the left side of the motor is arranged at the left side of the motor, the transmission motor 305 is arranged at the front side of the support frame 1, the upper side, the connecting frame 101 is electrically connected with the output shaft 305, and is electrically connected with the transmission gear ring 303, and is connected with the transmission frame 303.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the crushing assembly comprises a first belt 104, a first rotating shaft 105, a pinion 106, a crushing roller 107, a first motor 108, a large gear 201, a second rotating shaft 202, a cutting roller 203 and a second motor 204, wherein the first rotating shaft 105 is connected to the lower side of the outer frame 102 in a bilateral symmetry rotating manner, the pinion 106 is connected to the front side of the first rotating shaft 105, the two pinions 106 are meshed with each other, the crushing roller 107 positioned in the outer frame 102 is connected to the first rotating shaft 105, the middle part of the front side of the outer frame 102 is provided with the first motor 108 through a bolt connection, the first belt 104 is wound between the output shaft of the first motor 108 and the front side of the first rotating shaft 105 on the left side, the upper side of the inner side of the outer frame 102 is connected with the second rotating shaft 202 in a bilateral symmetry rotating manner, the front side of the second rotating shaft 202 is welded with the large gear 201, the two large gears 201 are meshed with each other, the cutting roller 203 positioned above the crushing roller 107 is connected to the second rotating shaft 202, the second motor 204 is mounted to the rear side of the outer frame 102, the output shaft of the second motor 204 is connected to the second rotating shaft 202 on the left side, and the first motor 108 and the second motor 204 are electrically connected to the controller 101.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the blocking assembly includes a rotating plate 306, a guiding frame 307, a protecting door 308 and a return spring 309, the upper side of the right connecting frame 301 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 306, the guiding frame 307 is slidably connected on the rotating plate 306, the protecting door 308 is connected on the lower side of the guiding frame 307, the protecting door 308 is tightly attached to the right wall of the right connecting frame 301, and the return spring 309 is connected between the front side and the rear side of the guiding frame 307 and the rotating plate 306.
When the crushing treatment of the lyocell fiber raw material is carried out, the controller 101 is firstly operated to start the motor I108 and the motor II 204, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor II 204 drives the left rotating shaft II 202 to rotate, the right rotating shaft II 202 is driven to rotate by the two large gears 201, the two rotating shafts II 202 drive the cutting roller 203 to rotate, the bamboo chips are added into the outer frame 102 by workers, the bamboo chips are contacted with the two cutting rollers 203, the cutting roller 203 rotates to cut the bamboo chips, the motor I108 output shaft rotates to drive the belt I104 to rotate, the belt I104 drives the left rotating shaft I105 to rotate, the crushing roller 107 is driven to rotate by the two small gears 106, the bamboo chips cut by the cutting roller 203 fall onto the crushing roller 107, the bamboo chips are crushed and ground by the crushing roller 107, the bamboo chips are added into the outer frame 102 by workers, the crushed raw material falls into the filter cylinder 302 by the blanking cylinder 103, the operation controller 101 starts the transmission motor 305, the output shaft of the transmission motor 305 rotates to drive the transmission gear 304 to rotate, and then drives the gear ring 303 and the filter cartridge 302 to rotate, the filter cartridge 302 filters the crushed raw materials, the raw materials with smaller particles are filtered by the filter cartridge 302 to fall down, the raw materials with larger particles are remained in the filter cartridge 302, the filter cartridge 302 is obliquely arranged, the raw materials roll rightwards, the scraping plate 3010 is not moved, the filter cartridge 302 rotates, the scraping plate 3010 can clean the inner wall of the filter cartridge 302, the mesh on the filter cartridge 302 is prevented from being blocked, the raw materials which are not crushed sufficiently are accumulated on the protective door 308, the protective door 308 can be pushed upwards by a worker to be opened, the guide frame 307 is driven to move upwards, the rotating plate 306 rotates due to the angle change of the guide frame 307, the reset spring 309 is compressed, the accumulated raw materials can be taken out by the worker, then loosen guard gate 308, make link 301 drive guard gate 308 downwardly moving and reset under reset spring 309's reset action, swivel plate 306 also can reverse, put into frame 102 through unloading silo 1021 with the abundant raw materials of not smashing, the raw materials can fall on smashing roller 107, can carry out the regrinding through smashing roller 107, can repeatedly go on, filter through cartridge filter 302 like this, take out the raw materials that does not smash fully again and carry out the regrinding, can realize the fine crushing of raw materials, improve crushing quality, do benefit to carrying out the later stage processing of raw materials, after the crushing treatment to the raw materials, operation controller 101 with this device power close can.
Embodiment 2 based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 8, the crushing apparatus further comprises a sliding block 401, a limiting block 402 and a reed 403, wherein the sliding block 401 is connected to the top of the outer frame 102 in a laterally symmetrical sliding manner, the limiting block 402 for limiting the bamboo chips is connected to one side of the two sliding blocks 401, which is close to each other, two reeds 403 are connected to the top of the outer frame 102 at positions outside the sliding block 401, and the reed 403 abuts against the sliding block 401.
When the raw materials are crushed, the bamboo chips are added into the outer frame 102, the cutting roller 203 is used for primarily cutting the bamboo chips, the limiting block 402 can be used for limiting the bamboo chips, the reed 403 props against the limiting block 402, the stability of the limiting block 402 is ensured, and the bamboo chips are not easy to incline and separate from the cutting roller 203 in the bamboo chip cutting process, so that the bamboo chips are beneficial to quick cutting.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 9-11, the crushing treatment device further comprises a fixing plate 501, a rotating shaft 502, a driving motor 503, a belt two 504, a supporting rod 505, a filter frame 506, a supporting rod 507, a contact rod 509 and a gravity block 5010, wherein the fixing plate 501 is symmetrically connected on the right side of the supporting frame 1 through bolts, the rotating shaft 502 is rotationally connected between the upper sides and the lower sides of the two fixing plates 501, the driving motor 503 is mounted on the upper side of the fixing plate 501 on the rear side, the driving motor 503 is connected with the rotating shaft 502 on the upper side, the driving motor 503 is electrically connected with the controller 101, the belt two 504 is in winded connection between the front sides and the rear sides of the two rotating shafts 502, the supporting rod 505 is uniformly connected with the belt two 504, the filter frame 506 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the filter frame 506, the gravity block 5010 is uniformly connected with the supporting rod 507 on the outer side of the supporting rod 505, a groove 508 is formed on the upper side of the supporting rod 507, the lower side of the protective door 308 is rotationally and symmetrically connected with the contact rod 509, the supporting rod 509 is in contact fit with the contact rod 509, the groove 509 is in sliding fit with the contact rod 509, and the contact rod 509 can pass through the groove 509 and the groove 509.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 12-fig. 15, the crushing treatment device further comprises a fixing frame 601, a sliding frame 602, a blanking plate 603, a pushing frame 604, compression springs 605 and a stop lever 8, wherein the front and back sides of the top of the supporting frame 1 are symmetrically connected with the fixing frame 601, the sliding frame 602 is slidably connected between the tops of the two fixing frames 601, the blanking plate 603 which is obliquely arranged is slidably connected to the sliding frame 602, the left end of the blanking plate 603 penetrates into a blanking groove 1021, two compression springs 605 are connected between the bottom of the blanking plate 603 and the sliding frame 602, the right side of the blanking plate 603 is symmetrically connected with the pushing frame 604, the pushing frame 604 is obliquely arranged, the abutting rod 507 is in contact with the pushing frame 604, the stop lever 8 is symmetrically welded on the front and back sides of the right side wall of the upper portion of the outer frame 102, the filter frame 506 is in contact with the stop lever 8, and one surface of the stop lever 8, which is in contact with the filter frame 506, is in an inclined surface shape, and can push the filter frame 506 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 12-14, the crushing apparatus further includes a shaking spring 701, a pushing rod 702, a tension spring 703 and a bump 704, where a plurality of shaking springs 701 are connected between the front and rear sides of the carriage 602 and the inside of the fixing frame 601, the right side of the bottom of the blanking plate 603 is connected with the pushing rod 702 through bolts, the lower end of the pushing rod 702 penetrates through the supporting frame 1, two tension springs 703 are connected between the pushing rod 702 and the supporting frame 1, bumps 704 are uniformly and alternately connected to the outer side of the right part of the filtering cylinder 302, the bumps 704 are in contact with the pushing rod 702, and the bumps 704 intermittently push the pushing rod 702, so that the blanking plate 603 can shake intermittently up and down.
When the raw material crushing treatment is carried out, the operation controller 101 starts the driving motor 503, the output shaft of the driving motor 503 rotates to drive the upper rotating shaft 502 to rotate, and then drives the two belts II 504 to rotate with the lower rotating shaft 502, the two belts II 504 rotate to drive the supporting rod 505 to rotate, the supporting rod 505 moves synchronously with the filter frame 506 and the supporting rod 507, the gravity block 5010 can keep the filter frame 506 in an upward opening state and is not influenced by the angle of the supporting rod 505, the two belts II 504 drive the filter frame 506 to rotate clockwise, when the supporting rod 507 approaches the contact rod 509, the contact rod 509 and the protective door 308 are pushed to move upwards, the protective door 308 is opened, the filter cylinder 302 is obliquely arranged, the filter cylinder 302 is in a rotating state, centrifugal force is generated by raw materials in the filter cylinder 302, after the protective door 308 is opened, raw materials which are not fully crushed in the filter cylinder 302 fall into the filter frame 506, the filter frame 506 moves upwards with the raw materials and the supporting rod 507, small particle raw materials in the filter frame 506 also fall downwards through the filter frame 506, when the groove 508 on the supporting rod 507 is contacted with the contact rod 509, the supporting rod 507 is not supported against the contact rod 509 any more, the protective door 308 moves downwards with the contact rod 509 to reset, the filter frame 506 moves upwards with raw materials, when the supporting rod 507 on the filter frame 506 contacts with the contact rod 509 at the next position, the above operation is repeated to lead the raw materials which are not fully crushed to fall into the filter frame 506, thus realizing the purpose of intermittently conveying the raw materials which are not fully crushed, the filter frame 506 moves upwards with the raw materials, when the supporting rod 507 contacts with the pushing frame 604, the pushing frame 604 is pushed to move leftwards, the blanking plate 603 is driven to move leftwards, the compression spring 605 is compressed, the filter frame 506 moves upwards continuously, the compression spring 605 resets after the supporting rod 507 passes over the pushing frame 604, the blanking plate 603 moves rightwards with the pushing frame 604 to reset, the filter frame 506 moves upwards to contact with the stop lever 8, the inclined surface of the stop lever 8 pushes the filter frame 506 to rotate downwards, so that the filter frame 506 inclines, raw materials in the filter frame 506 fall onto the blanking plate 603, the raw materials slide into the outer frame 102 through the blanking plate 603 and are crushed again through the crushing roller 107, after the filter frame 506 passes over the stop lever 8, the filter frame 506 is reversely reset due to the gravity block 5010, so that the filter frame 506 is kept in an initial state, when the filter frame 506 moves to the position of the rotating shaft 502, the gravity block 5010 can also keep the filter frame 506 in an opening upwards state through gravity, when the filter cartridge 302 rotates to filter raw materials, the lug 704 is simultaneously driven to rotate, when the lug 704 contacts with the push rod 702, the push rod 702 is pushed to move upwards, the tension spring 703 stretches, the blanking plate 603 and the sliding frame 602 are pushed upwards, the shaking spring 701 stretches, after the lug 704 is separated from the push rod 702, the tension spring 703 and the shaking spring 701 are reset, and the push rod 702 is pushed, The blanking plate 603 and the sliding frame 602 move downwards to reset, so that the blanking plate 603 shakes up and down, the convex blocks 704 intermittently push the pushing rod 702, so that the blanking plate 603 can shake up and down intermittently, and raw materials on the blanking plate 603 are assisted to slide into the outer frame 102.
As shown in fig. 1, the crushing treatment device further comprises a discharge hopper 9, the lower part of the support frame 1 is connected with the discharge hopper 9 through bolts, and raw materials filtered by the filter screen and the filter cartridge 302 fall onto the discharge hopper 9 and are collected by sliding of the discharge hopper 9.
It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting. Those skilled in the art will appreciate variations of the present invention that are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims (4)
1. The lyocell fiber raw material crushing treatment equipment with the high-efficiency fine crushing function comprises a supporting frame (1), a controller (101), an outer frame (102), a blanking barrel (103) and a crushing assembly, wherein the outer frame (102) is connected to the left side of the top of the supporting frame (1), a blanking groove (1021) is formed in the right side of the outer frame (102), the controller (101) is arranged on the front side of the supporting frame (1), the blanking barrel (103) is communicated with the bottom of the outer frame (102), the crushing assembly is arranged in the outer frame (102), the equipment is characterized by further comprising a connecting frame (301), a filter barrel (302), a gear ring (303), a transmission gear (304), a transmission motor (305), a scraping plate (3010) and a blocking assembly, the upper side of the supporting frame (1) is symmetrically connected with the connecting frame (301), the filter barrel (302) is rotationally connected between the connecting frames (301), the filter barrel (302) penetrates through the two connecting frames (301), the lower end of the blanking barrel (103) penetrates into the filter barrel (302), the inner side of the connecting frame (301) is uniformly connected with the scraping plate (3010), the scraping plate (3010) is attached to the inner wall of the filter barrel (302), the inner wall of the motor (305), the transmission motor (305) is arranged on the left side, and electrically connected with the top of the supporting frame (101), a transmission gear (304) is connected to the output shaft of the transmission motor (305), a gear ring (303) is connected to the left side of the filter cartridge (302), the gear ring (303) is meshed with the transmission gear (304), and a blocking component is arranged on the connecting frame (301);
The crushing assembly comprises a first belt (104), a first rotating shaft (105), pinions (106), crushing rollers (107), a first motor (108), a large gear (201), a second rotating shaft (202), cutting rollers (203) and a second motor (204), wherein the first rotating shaft (105) is symmetrically and rotationally connected to the inner lower side of the outer frame (102), the pinions (106) are connected to the front side of the first rotating shaft (105), the two pinions (106) are meshed with each other, the crushing rollers (107) positioned in the outer frame (102) are connected to the first rotating shaft (105), the first motor (108) is installed in the middle of the front side of the outer frame (102), the first belt (104) is wound between the output shaft of the first motor (108) and the front side of the first rotating shaft (105) on the left side, the second rotating shaft (202) is symmetrically and rotationally connected to the second rotating shaft (202), the large gears (201) are meshed with each other, the cutting rollers (203) positioned above the crushing rollers (107) are connected to the front side of the second rotating shaft (202), the second motor (204) is installed on the rear side of the outer frame (102), the output shaft of the second motor (204) is electrically connected to the second motor (108) on the left side, and the first motor (204) is electrically connected to the second motor (101);
The blocking assembly comprises a rotating plate (306), a guide frame (307), a protective door (308) and a return spring (309), wherein the rotating plate (306) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the connecting frame (301) on the right side, the guide frame (307) is connected to the rotating plate (306) in a sliding mode, the protective door (308) is connected to the lower side of the guide frame (307), the protective door (308) is tightly attached to the right wall of the connecting frame (301) on the right side, and the return springs (309) are connected between the two sides of the guide frame (307) and the rotating plate (306);
The crushing treatment equipment further comprises a sliding block (401), a limiting block (402) and a reed (403), wherein the top of the outer frame (102) is symmetrically and slidingly connected with the sliding block (401), one sides of the two sliding blocks (401) close to each other are respectively connected with the limiting block (402) for limiting bamboo chips, the positions of the tops of the outer frame (102) positioned on the outer sides of the sliding blocks (401) are respectively connected with the two reeds (403), the reed (403) props against the sliding block (401), the crushing treatment equipment further comprises a fixing plate (501), a rotating shaft (502), a driving motor (503), a belt II (504), a supporting rod (505), a filter frame (506), a supporting rod (507), a contact rod (509) and a gravity block (5010), the right sides of the supporting frame (1) are symmetrically connected with the fixing plates (501), the rotating shafts (502) are respectively connected between the upper sides and the lower sides of the two fixing plates (501), the driving motor (503) are respectively connected with the rotating shafts (502) on the upper sides of the rear side of the fixing plates (501), the driving motor (503) are electrically connected with the rotating shafts (503) on the upper sides of the controllers (101), the two rotating shafts (504) respectively, the supporting rods are respectively connected with the belt II (505), the filter frame (506) is rotationally connected between two symmetrical supporting rods (505), the gravity block (5010) is uniformly connected to the bottom of the filter frame (506), the supporting rods (507) are connected to the outer sides of the supporting rods (505), grooves (508) are formed in the supporting rods (507), contact rods (509) are symmetrically connected to the lower sides of the protective doors (308), the supporting rods (507) are in contact fit with the contact rods (509), and the grooves (508) are in sliding fit with the contact rods (509).
2. The lyocell fiber raw material crushing treatment equipment with the high-efficiency fine crushing function according to claim 1, wherein the crushing treatment equipment further comprises a fixing frame (601), a sliding frame (602), blanking plates (603), pushing frames (604), compression springs (605) and stop rods (8), wherein the fixing frame (601) is symmetrically connected to the left side of the top of the supporting frame (1), the sliding frame (602) is slidably connected between the tops of the two fixing frames (601), the blanking plates (603) are slidably connected to the sliding frame (602), the left ends of the blanking plates (603) penetrate into a blanking groove (1021), two compression springs (605) are connected between the bottoms of the blanking plates (603) and the sliding frame (602), pushing frames (604) are symmetrically connected to the right side of the blanking plates (603), the stop rods (507) are in contact fit with the pushing frames (604), stop rods (8) are symmetrically connected to the right side wall of the upper portion of the outer frame (102), and one surface of the filter frames (506) in contact with the stop rods (8) is in an inclined surface shape.
3. The lyocell fiber raw material crushing treatment equipment with the high-efficiency fine crushing function according to claim 2, wherein the crushing treatment equipment further comprises a shaking spring (701), a pushing rod (702), a stretching spring (703) and a lug (704), the shaking spring (701) is connected between the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame (602) and the inside of the fixed frame (601), the pushing rod (702) is connected to the right side of the bottom of the blanking plate (603), the lower end of the pushing rod (702) penetrates through the supporting frame (1), two stretching springs (703) are connected between the pushing rod (702) and the supporting frame (1), the lugs (704) are uniformly connected to the outer side of the right part of the filter cylinder (302) at intervals, and the lugs (704) are in contact fit with the pushing rod (702).
4. The lyocell fiber raw material crushing treatment equipment with the efficient and fine crushing function according to claim 3 is characterized by further comprising a discharge hopper (9), wherein the lower part of the support frame (1) is connected with the discharge hopper (9).
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| CN202410728389.5A CN118491642B (en) | 2024-06-06 | 2024-06-06 | Lyocell fiber raw material crushing treatment equipment with efficient fine crushing function |
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| CN202410728389.5A CN118491642B (en) | 2024-06-06 | 2024-06-06 | Lyocell fiber raw material crushing treatment equipment with efficient fine crushing function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110152856A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-23 | 孙哲西 | A kind of architectural engineering wooden waste crushing compression treatment device |
| CN215844060U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-02-18 | 广东中环智联生态科技有限公司 | Drum screen anti-blocking device |
| CN220610571U (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2024-03-19 | 湖北永宗堂保健科技有限公司 | Chrysanthemum crushing and screening machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111499141A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-08-07 | 尹学祥 | Low-energy-consumption sludge treatment system based on earthworm biotransformation |
| KR102550682B1 (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2023-07-04 | 박정범 | Arrowroot crusher |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110152856A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-23 | 孙哲西 | A kind of architectural engineering wooden waste crushing compression treatment device |
| CN215844060U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-02-18 | 广东中环智联生态科技有限公司 | Drum screen anti-blocking device |
| CN220610571U (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2024-03-19 | 湖北永宗堂保健科技有限公司 | Chrysanthemum crushing and screening machine |
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