CN118478247B - Waste collection mechanism for CNC machining center and using method of waste collection mechanism - Google Patents

Waste collection mechanism for CNC machining center and using method of waste collection mechanism Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN118478247B
CN118478247B CN202410580651.6A CN202410580651A CN118478247B CN 118478247 B CN118478247 B CN 118478247B CN 202410580651 A CN202410580651 A CN 202410580651A CN 118478247 B CN118478247 B CN 118478247B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
plate
rod
waste
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202410580651.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN118478247A (en
Inventor
徐建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Huali Precision Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Huali Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Huali Precision Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Huali Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202410580651.6A priority Critical patent/CN118478247B/en
Publication of CN118478247A publication Critical patent/CN118478247A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118478247B publication Critical patent/CN118478247B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center and a use method thereof, and relates to the field of CNC machining centers. The invention comprises a mechanism body, wherein a processing table is fixed on the surface of the mechanism body; the surface of the processing table is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the bottom of the processing table is provided with a collecting cavity; positioning plates are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting cavity; a first motor is fixed at the top of one positioning plate, and a limiting rod is fixed at the top of the other positioning plate; the first motor output shaft is fixedly provided with a threaded rod, the outer ring of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe, the outer ring of the threaded pipe is fixedly provided with a first bearing, and the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly provided with a first bracket; the outer ring of the limiting rod is sleeved with a limiting pipe. According to the invention, through the effect of the collecting tank, the device can be used for primarily classifying the waste according to the volume and the weight of the waste when collecting the waste, so that the waste is convenient for subsequent workers to rapidly treat the waste, and the overall waste collecting and classifying efficiency is improved.

Description

Waste collection mechanism for CNC machining center and using method of waste collection mechanism
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of CNC machining centers, and particularly relates to a waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center and a using method thereof.
Background
CNC machining center is a kind of high accuracy, high efficiency processing equipment that adopts computer numerical control system control. The milling machine integrates multiple processes of milling, drilling, tapping, chamfering and the like, and can finish the processing of workpieces with various complex shapes. The CNC machining center is mainly characterized by comprising: high precision, high efficiency, multifunction, strong flexibility and high degree of automation. The numerical control system is adopted, so that high-precision machining can be realized, the requirements on the dimensional precision and the surface quality of a machined part are ensured, and meanwhile, the numerical control system has automatic functions of automatic tool changing, automatic clamping, automatic measurement and the like, continuous and high-speed machining can be realized, and the production efficiency is improved. The processing process can be controlled through programming, so that the method has higher flexibility and adaptability, and is convenient for coping with the processing requirements of different workpieces.
CNC machining center is when processing the spare part, because milling, drilling, tapping etc. are operated to the part, can produce a large amount of waste materials, current waste material clearance to machining center is generally swept the waste material on the processing platform by the staff, and because the waste material volume size during processing is different, inside doping is more dust impurity simultaneously, and the dust is raised during the sweeping, causes the pollution to operational environment easily, then in order to conveniently retrieve the recycle to the waste material, need classify the waste material again, lead to whole recovery efficiency lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center, which can be used for primarily classifying waste according to the volume and the weight of the waste when collecting the waste through the action of a collecting tank, so that subsequent workers can conveniently and rapidly treat the waste, the integral waste collection classification efficiency is improved, and the problems that the waste is easy to pollute the working environment, the waste needs to be classified again for convenience and the integral recovery efficiency is low due to the fact that the volume of the waste is different and more dust impurities are doped in the waste during machining and dust is raised during sweeping are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The invention relates to a waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center, which comprises a mechanism body, wherein a machining table is fixed on the surface of the mechanism body;
the surface of the processing table is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the bottom of the processing table is provided with a collecting cavity;
Positioning plates are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting cavity;
a first motor is fixed at the top of one positioning plate, and a limiting rod is fixed at the top of the other positioning plate;
The first motor output shaft is fixedly provided with a threaded rod, the outer ring of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe, the outer ring of the threaded pipe is fixedly provided with a first bearing, and the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly provided with a first bracket;
the outer ring of the limiting rod is sleeved with a limiting pipe, and a second bracket is fixed on the outer ring of the limiting pipe;
An adjusting plate is fixed at one end of the first bracket and one end of the second bracket, and a plurality of sealing rods are fixed at the top of the adjusting plate;
The sealing rod is matched with the through hole;
a collecting tank is arranged at one side of the mechanism body, the collecting tank is connected with a collecting box through a first air pipe, and the collecting box is connected with an air pump through a second air pipe;
limiting grooves are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box, and the inner wall of each limiting groove is connected with a collecting plate in a sliding manner;
a cleaning groove is formed in one side of the mechanism body, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the cleaning groove, and a sliding block is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner;
the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a transmission rod;
The outer side of the transmission rod is rotationally connected with a connecting rod;
a limiting bar is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate, an adjusting bar penetrates through the limiting bar, a connecting block is fixed at one end of the adjusting bar, and the connecting block is rotationally connected with the connecting rod;
a connecting plate is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod, and a plurality of springs are fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate;
A cleaning plate is fixed at the bottom of the spring, and a plurality of brushes are fixed at the bottom of the cleaning plate;
a telescopic rod is fixed between the cleaning plate and the connecting plate;
the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a positioning groove.
Further, a second bearing is fixed on the upper surface of the cleaning plate, and a rotating rod is fixed on the inner ring of the second bearing;
The outer ring of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, and the top of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a baffle plate;
the positioning groove and the limiting plate are of oval structures, and the positioning groove and the limiting plate are identical in specification.
Further, a tension spring is fixed at the top of the sliding block, and a handle is fixed at one end of the tension spring;
One end of the handle is fixed with a clamping rod.
Further, a first positioning hole is formed in the top of the sliding block, and second positioning holes are formed in two ends of the sliding groove;
the clamping rod penetrates through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.
Further, the two sides of the mechanism body are both fixed with a shunt tube, and one end of the shunt tube is fixed with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles;
the other end of the shunt tube is connected with a first water pump through a first water tube.
Further, a drain pipe is fixed on one side of the mechanism body, and a first mounting plate is fixed at one end of the drain pipe;
a second mounting plate is movably connected to one side of the first mounting plate, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the surfaces of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate;
A filter box is fixed at one end of the second mounting plate;
the filter screen is fixed with to the rose box one end, the rose box is connected with the second water pump through the second water pipe.
Further, a fixing plate is fixed on the outer side of the opening of the cleaning groove, and a sealing plate is fixed between the two fixing plates.
Further, the application method of the waste collection mechanism for the CNC machining center comprises the following steps:
When the SS01 device is used, parts are machined on a machining table of a mechanism body, after machining is finished, in order to collect waste and dust on the machining table conveniently, a first motor is turned on, an output shaft of the first motor drives a threaded rod at one end of the first motor to rotate, the threaded rod drives a threaded pipe at the outer ring of the threaded rod to move when rotating, and when the threaded pipe moves, a first support at the outer side of the threaded pipe is driven to move downwards, the first support drives an adjusting plate at one end of the adjusting plate to move downwards, and a sealing rod at one end of the adjusting plate withdraws from a through hole;
the SS02 is used for starting an air pump at the moment, the air pump adsorbs dust-shaped waste on the surfaces of the collecting cavity and the regulating plate through the collecting groove, the dust-shaped waste enters the collecting box through the collecting groove under the driving of air flow, and the collecting plate in the collecting box is a filter screen plate so as to collect the discharged dust-shaped waste;
The SS03 extracts the sealing plate while collecting the waste on the surface of the processing table, exposes the cleaning groove, pulls the handle upwards, drives the clamping rod at one end of the handle to move upwards, and can push the sliding block to move towards the other end of the sliding groove after leaving the second positioning hole at one side far away from the mechanism body, when moving to the position of the second positioning hole at one side of the sliding groove close to the mechanism body, the handle is released, the clamping rod is clamped into the second positioning hole under the acting force of the tension spring, the movable plate is positioned above the processing table at the moment, the second motor is opened, the output shaft of the second motor drives the transmission rod at one end of the second motor to rotate, and when the transmission rod rotates, the connecting rod drives the adjusting rod at one end of the transmission rod to move back and forth in the limiting rod, namely, the connecting plate at one end of the transmission rod and the cleaning plate are driven to move back and forth on the upper surface of the processing table, and meanwhile under the acting force of the spring, the hairbrush is tightly attached to the upper surface of the processing table, and the waste attached to the upper surface of the processing table can be cleaned, so that the waste is conveniently dropped on the upper surface of the adjusting plate through the through hole, and then the waste is collected;
When the SS04 needs to retract the movable plate into the cleaning groove, the rotating rod is rotated, the limiting plate corresponds to the positioning groove, then the rotating rod is lifted upwards, when the limiting plate passes through the positioning groove, the rotating rod is rotated by 90 degrees, the cleaning plate is close to the connecting plate, the sliding block is pushed, the movable plate is retracted into the cleaning groove, when the cleaning plate is required to clean the upper surface of the processing table, the brush is fully cleaned on the upper surface of the processing table through the transmission of the connecting rod and the elasticity of the spring, when the cleaning plate is not required to work, the brush is retracted, the normal work of the mechanism body is avoided, the cleaning plate is close to the connecting plate, the brush is prevented from being clung to the bottom of the cleaning groove, and the brush is prevented from deforming;
SS05 collect the back to the waste material of dust form, insert in the water tank with the input of first water pump, wash the upper surface of regulating plate through high pressure nozzle, wash down the great waste material of volume that will remain on the regulating plate surface to open the second water pump, in the second water pump will collect the sewage in the chamber pumped into the rose box, filter screen in the rose box intercepts the solid waste in the sewage, makes things convenient for the staff to collect.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the invention, through the effect of the collecting tank, the device can be used for primarily classifying the waste according to the volume and the weight of the waste when collecting the waste, so that the waste is convenient for subsequent workers to rapidly treat the waste, and the overall waste collecting and classifying efficiency is improved.
According to the invention, through the action of the collecting tank, the sucking pump adsorbs dust-like waste on the surfaces of the collecting cavity and the regulating plate through the collecting tank, the dust-like waste enters the collecting tank through the collecting tank under the drive of air flow, and the collecting plate in the collecting tank is a filter screen plate, so that the discharged dust-like waste is collected, the dust-like waste is prevented from being discharged along with air, and pollution to the air around a production site after the dust-like waste is directly discharged into the atmosphere is prevented.
According to the invention, through the action of the connecting plate, the device can flexibly adjust the position of the cleaning plate, when the cleaning plate is required to clean the upper surface of the processing table, the brush can be fully cleaned through the transmission of the connecting rod and the elasticity of the spring, and when the cleaning plate is not required to work, the brush can be retracted, so that the normal work of the mechanism body is prevented from being influenced, the cleaning plate is close to the connecting plate, the brush is prevented from being clung to the bottom of the cleaning groove, and the brush is prevented from deforming, so that the service life of the device is prolonged.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scrap collecting mechanism for CNC machining center according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mechanism body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention from the bottom view;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a processing table according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a rear view structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a mobile plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the movable plate of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter box of the present invention;
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1-mechanism body, 2-processing table, 3-through hole, 4-collecting cavity, 5-locating plate, 6-first motor, 7-limit lever, 8-threaded rod, 9-threaded pipe, 10-first bearing, 11-first bracket, 12-limit pipe, 13-second bracket, 14-adjusting plate, 15-sealing rod, 16-sealing strip, 17-collecting tank, 18-collecting tank, 19-sucking pump, 20-limit tank, 21-collecting plate, 22-cleaning tank, 23-chute, 24-slide block, 25-movable plate, 26-second motor, 27-transmission rod, 28-connecting rod, 29-limit bar, 30-adjusting rod, 31-connecting block, 32-connecting plate, 33-spring, 34-cleaning plate, 35-brush, 36-telescopic rod, 37-positioning groove, 38-second bearing, 39-rotating rod, 40-limiting plate, 41-baffle, 42-tension spring, 43-handle, 44-clamping rod, 45-first positioning hole, 46-second positioning hole, 47-shunt tube, 48-high pressure nozzle, 49-first water pump, 50-blow-down tube, 51-first mounting disc, 52-second mounting disc, 53-threaded hole, 54-filter box, 55-filter screen, 56-second water pump, 57-fixed plate, 58-sealing plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
Referring to fig. 1-10, the invention relates to a waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center, which comprises a mechanism body 1, wherein a machining table 2 is fixed on the surface of the mechanism body 1;
The surface of the processing table 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 3, and the bottom of the processing table 2 is provided with a collecting cavity 4;
Positioning plates 5 are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the collecting cavity 4;
a first motor 6 is fixed at the top of one positioning plate 5, and a limiting rod 7 is fixed at the top of the other positioning plate 5;
The output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixed with a threaded rod 8, the outer ring of the threaded rod 8 is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe 9, the outer ring of the threaded pipe 9 is fixed with a first bearing 10, and the outer ring of the first bearing 10 is fixed with a first bracket 11;
the outer ring of the limiting rod 7 is sleeved with a limiting pipe 12, and a second bracket 13 is fixed on the outer ring of the limiting pipe 12;
one end of the first bracket 11 and one end of the second bracket 13 are fixed with an adjusting plate 14, and the top of the adjusting plate 14 is fixed with a plurality of sealing rods 15;
The outer ring of the sealing rod 15 is fixed with a sealing strip 16, and the sealing rod 15 is matched with the through hole 3;
a collecting tank 17 is arranged on one side of the mechanism body 1, the collecting tank 17 is connected with a collecting box 18 through a first air pipe, and the collecting box 18 is connected with an air pump 19 through a second air pipe;
Limiting grooves 20 are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 18, and collecting plates 21 are connected to the inner wall of the limiting grooves 20 in a sliding manner;
One side of the mechanism body 1 is provided with a cleaning groove 22, the top of the cleaning groove 22 is provided with a sliding groove 23, and the sliding groove 23 is internally and slidably connected with a sliding block 24;
A movable plate 25 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block 24, a second motor 26 is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate 25, and a transmission rod 27 is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor 26;
The outer side of the transmission rod 27 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 28;
A limit bar 29 is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate 25, an adjusting bar 30 penetrates through the limit bar 29, a connecting block 31 is fixed at one end of the adjusting bar 30, and the connecting block 31 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 28;
a connecting plate 32 is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod 30, and a plurality of springs 33 are fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate 32;
a cleaning plate 34 is fixed at the bottom of the spring 33, and a plurality of brushes 35 are fixed at the bottom of the cleaning plate 34.
Specifically, a telescopic rod 36 is fixed between the cleaning plate 34 and the connecting plate 32; the surface of the connecting plate 32 is provided with a positioning groove 37.
Further, a second bearing 38 is fixed on the upper surface of the cleaning plate 34, and a rotating rod 39 is fixed on the inner ring of the second bearing 38;
A limiting plate 40 is fixed on the outer ring of the rotating rod 39, and a baffle 41 is fixed on the top of the rotating rod 39;
The positioning groove 37 and the limiting plate 40 are of oval structures, and the positioning groove 37 and the limiting plate 40 are identical in specification;
A fixing plate 57 is fixed outside the opening of the cleaning tank 22, and a sealing plate 58 is fixed between the two fixing plates 57.
The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, parts are machined on the machining table 2 of the mechanism body 1, after machining is finished, in order to collect waste and dust on the machining table 2 conveniently, the first motor 6 is turned on, the output shaft of the first motor 6 drives the threaded rod 8 at one end of the first motor to rotate, the threaded rod 8 drives the threaded pipe 9 at the outer ring of the threaded rod to move when rotating, the threaded pipe 9 drives the first bracket 11 at the outer side of the threaded pipe to move downwards when moving, the first bracket 11 drives the adjusting plate 14 at one end of the adjusting plate to move downwards, and the sealing rod 15 at one end of the adjusting plate 14 withdraws from the through hole 3; at this time, the air pump 19 is turned on, the air pump 19 adsorbs dust-like waste on the surfaces of the collecting cavity 4 and the regulating plate 14 through the collecting tank 17, the dust-like waste enters the collecting box 18 through the collecting tank 17 under the drive of air flow, the collecting plate 21 in the collecting box 18 is a filter screen plate, so that the discharged dust-like waste is collected, the dust-like waste is prevented from being discharged along with air, and pollution to the air around a production site after the dust-like waste is directly discharged into the atmosphere is prevented;
If the movable plate 25 needs to be retracted into the cleaning tank 22, the rotating rod 39 is rotated, after the limiting plate 40 corresponds to the positioning tank 37, the rotating rod 39 is lifted upwards, when the limiting plate 40 passes through the positioning tank 37, the rotating rod 39 is rotated by 90 degrees, the cleaning plate 34 can be close to the connecting plate 32, the sliding block 24 is pushed, the movable plate 25 is retracted into the cleaning tank 22, the device can flexibly adjust the position of the cleaning plate 34, when the cleaning plate 34 is required to clean the upper surface of the processing table 2, the transmission of the connecting rod 28 and the elastic force of the spring 33 enable the brush 35 to clean the overall upper surface of the processing table 2, and when the cleaning plate 34 is not required to work, the brush 35 is retracted, so that the normal work of the mechanism body 1 is prevented from being influenced, the cleaning plate 34 is close to the connecting plate 32, the bottom of the cleaning tank 22 is prevented from being clung to the brush 35, and the brush is prevented from being deformed, so that the service life of the device is prolonged.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
Referring to fig. 6-7, in the first embodiment, a tension spring 42 is fixed on the top of the slider 24, and a handle 43 is fixed on one end of the tension spring 42;
a clamping rod 44 is fixed at one end of the handle 43.
Specifically, the top of the sliding block 24 is provided with a first positioning hole 45, and both ends of the sliding chute 23 are provided with a second positioning hole 46;
the locking lever 44 penetrates the first positioning hole 45 and the second positioning hole 46.
The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: when the waste on the surface of the processing table 2 is collected, the sealing plate 58 is pulled out, the cleaning groove 22 is exposed, the handle 43 is pulled upwards, the handle 43 drives the clamping rod 44 at one end of the clamping rod to move upwards, after the clamping rod 44 leaves the second positioning hole 46 at one side far away from the mechanism body 1, the sliding block 24 can be pushed to move towards the other end of the sliding groove 23, when the sliding groove 23 moves to the position close to the second positioning hole 46 at one side of the mechanism body 1, the handle 43 is loosened, under the action force of the tension spring 42, the clamping rod 44 is clamped into the second positioning hole 46, at the moment, the movable plate 25 is positioned above the processing table 2, the second motor 26 is opened, the output shaft of the second motor 26 drives the transmission rod 27 at one end of the second motor to rotate, the transmission rod 27 drives the adjusting rod 30 at one end of the transmission rod to move through the connecting rod 28, the adjusting rod 30 moves back and forth in the limiting strip 29, namely, the connecting plate 32 at one end of the transmission rod is driven to move back and forth on the upper surface of the processing table 2, and the brush 35 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the processing table 2 under the action of the spring 33, and the waste attached to the upper surface of the processing table 2 can be cleaned, and the waste on the upper surface of the processing table 2 is conveniently dropped on the surface of the adjusting plate 14.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 10, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the two sides of the mechanism body 1 are both fixed with a shunt tube 47, and one end of the shunt tube 47 is fixed with a plurality of high pressure nozzles 48;
The other end of the shunt tube 47 is connected to a first water pump 49 via a first water tube.
Specifically, a drain pipe 50 is fixed on one side of the mechanism body 1, and a first mounting plate 51 is fixed at one end of the drain pipe 50;
a second mounting plate 52 is movably connected to one side of the first mounting plate 51, and a plurality of threaded holes 53 are formed in the surfaces of the first mounting plate 51 and the second mounting plate 52;
A filter box 54 is fixed at one end of the second mounting plate 52;
a filter screen 55 is fixed at one end of the filter tank 54, and the filter tank 54 is connected with a second water pump 56 through a second water pipe.
The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: after collecting dust-like waste, the input end of the first water pump 49 is connected into the water tank, the upper surface of the adjusting plate 14 is flushed through the high-pressure nozzle 48, the waste with larger volume remained on the surface of the adjusting plate 14 is flushed down, the second water pump 56 is opened, the second water pump 56 pumps the sewage in the collecting cavity 4 into the filtering box 54, the filtering net 55 in the filtering box 54 intercepts the solid waste in the sewage, and the device is convenient for workers to collect.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1.一种CNC加工中心用废料收集机构，包括机构本体（1），其特征在于：所述机构本体（1）表面固定有加工台（2）；1. A waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center, comprising a mechanism body (1), characterized in that a machining table (2) is fixed on the surface of the mechanism body (1); 所述加工台（2）表面开有若干通孔（3），所述加工台（2）底部开有收集腔（4）；A plurality of through holes (3) are formed on the surface of the processing table (2), and a collecting chamber (4) is formed at the bottom of the processing table (2); 所述收集腔（4）内壁两侧均固定有定位板（5）；Positioning plates (5) are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the collection chamber (4); 一所述定位板（5）顶部固定有第一电机（6），另一所述定位板（5）顶部固定有限位杆（7）；A first motor (6) is fixed on the top of one of the positioning plates (5), and a limiting rod (7) is fixed on the top of the other positioning plate (5); 所述第一电机（6）输出轴固定有螺纹杆（8），所述螺纹杆（8）外圈螺纹连接有螺纹管（9），所述螺纹管（9）外圈固定有第一轴承（10），所述第一轴承（10）外圈固定有第一支架（11）；A threaded rod (8) is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (6); the outer ring of the threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to a threaded tube (9); the outer ring of the threaded tube (9) is fixed to a first bearing (10); and the outer ring of the first bearing (10) is fixed to a first bracket (11); 所述限位杆（7）外圈套接有限位管（12），所述限位管（12）外圈固定有第二支架（13）；The outer ring of the limiting rod (7) is sleeved with a limiting tube (12), and the outer ring of the limiting tube (12) is fixed with a second bracket (13); 所述第一支架（11）和第二支架（13）一端固定有调节板（14），所述调节板（14）顶部固定有若干密封杆（15）；An adjustment plate (14) is fixed to one end of the first bracket (11) and the second bracket (13), and a plurality of sealing rods (15) are fixed to the top of the adjustment plate (14); 所述密封杆（15）外圈固定有密封条（16），所述密封杆（15）与通孔（3）相匹配；A sealing strip (16) is fixed to the outer ring of the sealing rod (15), and the sealing rod (15) matches the through hole (3); 所述机构本体（1）一侧开有收集槽（17），所述收集槽（17）通过第一风管连接有收集箱（18），所述收集箱（18）通过第二风管连接有抽气泵（19）；A collecting groove (17) is provided on one side of the mechanism body (1); the collecting groove (17) is connected to a collecting box (18) via a first air duct; and the collecting box (18) is connected to an air pump (19) via a second air duct; 所述收集箱（18）内壁两侧均固定有限位槽（20），所述限位槽（20）内壁滑动连接有收集板（21）；Limiting grooves (20) are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box (18), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (20) is slidably connected to a collecting plate (21); 所述机构本体（1）一侧开有清洁槽（22），所述清洁槽（22）顶部开有滑槽（23），所述滑槽（23）内部滑动连接有滑块（24）；A cleaning groove (22) is formed on one side of the mechanism body (1), a slide groove (23) is formed on the top of the cleaning groove (22), and a sliding block (24) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (23); 所述滑块（24）底部固定有活动板（25），所述活动板（25）底部固定有第二电机（26），所述第二电机（26）输出轴固定有传动杆（27）；A movable plate (25) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block (24), a second motor (26) is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate (25), and a transmission rod (27) is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor (26); 所述传动杆（27）外侧转动连接有连接杆（28）；The transmission rod (27) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (28) on the outside; 所述活动板（25）底部固定有限位条（29），所述限位条（29）内部贯穿有调节杆（30），所述调节杆（30）一端固定有连接块（31），所述连接块（31）与连接杆（28）转动连接；A limit strip (29) is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate (25), an adjusting rod (30) is passed through the limit strip (29), a connecting block (31) is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod (30), and the connecting block (31) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (28); 所述调节杆（30）一端固定有连接板（32），所述连接板（32）底部固定有若干弹簧（33）；A connecting plate (32) is fixed to one end of the adjusting rod (30), and a plurality of springs (33) are fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (32); 所述弹簧（33）底部固定有清洁板（34），所述清洁板（34）底部固定有若干毛刷（35）；A cleaning plate (34) is fixed to the bottom of the spring (33), and a plurality of brushes (35) are fixed to the bottom of the cleaning plate (34); 所述清洁板（34）与连接板（32）之间固定有伸缩杆（36）；A telescopic rod (36) is fixed between the cleaning plate (34) and the connecting plate (32); 所述连接板（32）表面开有定位槽（37）。A positioning groove (37) is formed on the surface of the connecting plate (32). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种CNC加工中心用废料收集机构，其特征在于，所述清洁板（34）上表面固定有第二轴承（38），所述第二轴承（38）内圈固定有转动杆（39）；2. A waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that a second bearing (38) is fixed to the upper surface of the cleaning plate (34), and a rotating rod (39) is fixed to the inner ring of the second bearing (38); 所述转动杆（39）外圈固定有限位板（40），所述转动杆（39）顶部固定有挡板（41）；A limit plate (40) is fixed to the outer ring of the rotating rod (39), and a baffle (41) is fixed to the top of the rotating rod (39); 所述定位槽（37）与限位板（40）均为椭圆形结构，所述定位槽（37）与限位板（40）规格相同。The positioning groove (37) and the limiting plate (40) are both elliptical structures, and the positioning groove (37) and the limiting plate (40) have the same specifications. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种CNC加工中心用废料收集机构，其特征在于，所述滑块（24）顶部固定有拉簧（42），所述拉簧（42）一端固定有把手（43）；3. A waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that a tension spring (42) is fixed to the top of the slider (24), and a handle (43) is fixed to one end of the tension spring (42); 所述把手（43）一端固定有卡杆（44）。A clamping rod (44) is fixed to one end of the handle (43). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种CNC加工中心用废料收集机构，其特征在于，所述滑块（24）顶部开有第一定位孔（45），所述滑槽（23）两端均开有第二定位孔（46）；4. A waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that a first positioning hole (45) is formed at the top of the slider (24), and second positioning holes (46) are formed at both ends of the slide groove (23); 所述卡杆（44）贯穿第一定位孔（45）和第二定位孔（46）。The clamping rod (44) passes through the first positioning hole (45) and the second positioning hole (46). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种CNC加工中心用废料收集机构，其特征在于，所述机构本体（1）两侧均固定有分流管（47），所述分流管（47）一端固定有若干高压喷嘴（48）；5. A waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that a shunt pipe (47) is fixed on both sides of the mechanism body (1), and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (48) are fixed on one end of the shunt pipe (47); 所述分流管（47）另一端通过第一水管连接有第一水泵（49）。The other end of the diversion pipe (47) is connected to a first water pump (49) via a first water pipe. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种CNC加工中心用废料收集机构，其特征在于，所述机构本体（1）一侧固定有排污管（50），所述排污管（50）一端固定有第一安装盘（51）；6. A waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that a sewage pipe (50) is fixed to one side of the mechanism body (1), and a first mounting plate (51) is fixed to one end of the sewage pipe (50); 所述第一安装盘（51）一侧活动连接有第二安装盘（52），所述第一安装盘（51）和第二安装盘（52）表面均开有若干螺纹孔（53）；A second mounting plate (52) is movably connected to one side of the first mounting plate (51), and a plurality of threaded holes (53) are formed on the surfaces of the first mounting plate (51) and the second mounting plate (52); 所述第二安装盘（52）一端固定有过滤箱（54）；A filter box (54) is fixed to one end of the second mounting plate (52); 所述过滤箱（54）一端固定有滤网（55），所述过滤箱（54）通过第二水管连接有第二水泵（56）。A filter screen (55) is fixed to one end of the filter box (54), and the filter box (54) is connected to a second water pump (56) via a second water pipe. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种CNC加工中心用废料收集机构，其特征在于，所述清洁槽（22）开口外侧固定有固定板（57），两所述固定板（57）之间固定有密封板（58）。7. A waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing plate (57) is fixed to the outer side of the opening of the cleaning tank (22), and a sealing plate (58) is fixed between the two fixing plates (57). 8.根据权利要求1-7任意一所述的一种CNC加工中心用废料收集机构的使用方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：8. A method for using a waste collection mechanism for a CNC machining center according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: SS01 本装置在使用时，在机构本体（1）的加工台（2）上对零件进行加工，当加工完毕后，为了方便对加工台（2）上的废料和灰尘进行收集，打开第一电机（6），第一电机（6）输出轴带动其一端的螺纹杆（8）转动，螺纹杆（8）在转动时，带动其外圈的螺纹管（9）活动，螺纹管（9）在活动时，带动其外侧的第一支架（11）向下活动，第一支架（11）即带动其一端的调节板（14）向下活动，调节板（14）一端的密封杆（15）从通孔（3）内退出；SS01 When the device is in use, a part is processed on the processing table (2) of the mechanism body (1). After the processing is completed, in order to facilitate the collection of waste and dust on the processing table (2), the first motor (6) is turned on, and the output shaft of the first motor (6) drives the threaded rod (8) at one end thereof to rotate. When the threaded rod (8) rotates, it drives the threaded tube (9) at its outer ring to move. When the threaded tube (9) moves, it drives the first bracket (11) at its outer side to move downward. The first bracket (11) then drives the adjustment plate (14) at one end thereof to move downward, and the sealing rod (15) at one end of the adjustment plate (14) withdraws from the through hole (3); SS02 此时打开抽气泵（19），抽气泵（19）通过收集槽（17）对收集腔（4）和调节板（14）表面的粉尘状废料进行吸附，粉尘状废料在气流的带动下，通过收集槽（17）进入收集箱（18）中，收集箱（18）中的收集板（21）为过滤网板，以此对排出的粉尘状废料进行收集；SS02 At this time, the vacuum pump (19) is turned on. The vacuum pump (19) absorbs the dusty waste on the surface of the collection chamber (4) and the adjustment plate (14) through the collection groove (17). Driven by the airflow, the dusty waste enters the collection box (18) through the collection groove (17). The collection plate (21) in the collection box (18) is a filter screen plate, which collects the discharged dusty waste; SS03 在对加工台（2）表面的废料进行收集的同时，抽出密封板（58），露出清洁槽（22），向上拉动把手（43），把手（43）带动其一端的卡杆（44）向上活动，卡杆（44）离开远离机构本体（1）一侧的第二定位孔（46）后，即可推动滑块（24）向滑槽（23）另一端活动，当活动到滑槽（23）靠近机构本体（1）一侧的第二定位孔（46）位置时，松开把手（43），在拉簧（42）的作用力下，卡杆（44）卡进第二定位孔（46）中，此时活动板（25）位于加工台（2）的上方，打开第二电机（26），第二电机（26）输出轴带动其一端的传动杆（27）转动，传动杆（27）在转动时，通过连接杆（28）带动其一端的调节杆（30）活动，调节杆（30）在限位条（29）内来回活动，即带动其一端的连接板（32）和清洁板（34）在加工台（2）上表面来回活动，同时在弹簧（33）的作用力下，毛刷（35）紧贴加工台（2）上表面，即可对加工台（2）上表面附着的废料进行清理，便于废料通过通孔（3）落在调节板（14）上表面，再进行废料收集；SS03 While collecting the waste on the surface of the processing table (2), the sealing plate (58) is pulled out to expose the cleaning groove (22), and the handle (43) is pulled upward. The handle (43) drives the clamping rod (44) at one end thereof to move upward. After the clamping rod (44) leaves the second positioning hole (46) on the side away from the mechanism body (1), the slider (24) can be pushed to move toward the other end of the slide groove (23). When the slide groove (23) moves to the second positioning hole (46) on the side close to the mechanism body (1), the handle (43) is released. Under the action of the tension spring (42), the clamping rod (44) is clamped into the second positioning hole (46). At this time, the movable plate (25) is located at the processing table (2). At the top, the second motor (26) is turned on, and the output shaft of the second motor (26) drives the transmission rod (27) at one end thereof to rotate. When the transmission rod (27) rotates, the adjustment rod (30) at one end thereof is driven to move through the connecting rod (28). The adjustment rod (30) moves back and forth in the limit bar (29), that is, the connecting plate (32) and the cleaning plate (34) at one end thereof are driven to move back and forth on the upper surface of the processing table (2). At the same time, under the action of the spring (33), the brush (35) is closely attached to the upper surface of the processing table (2), so that the waste attached to the upper surface of the processing table (2) can be cleaned, so that the waste can fall onto the upper surface of the adjustment plate (14) through the through hole (3) and then be collected; SS04 若需要将活动板（25）收进清洁槽（22）内部时，转动转动杆（39），令限位板（40）与定位槽（37）相对应后，再向上提起转动杆（39），当限位板（40）穿过定位槽（37）时，再90°转动转动杆（39），即可令清洁板（34）靠近连接板（32），再推动滑块（24），将活动板（25）收回清洁槽（22）中即可，当需要清洁板（34）对加工台（2）上表面进行清洁时，通过连接杆（28）的传动和弹簧（33）的弹力令毛刷（35）全面的对加工台（2）上表面进行清扫，当不需要清洁板（34）工作时，即收回毛刷（35），避免影响机构本体（1）的正常工作，且将清洁板（34）靠近连接板（32），避免毛刷（35）紧贴清洁槽（22）底部，防止毛刷变形；SS04 If it is necessary to retract the movable plate (25) into the cleaning groove (22), the rotating rod (39) is rotated to make the limit plate (40) correspond to the positioning groove (37), and then the rotating rod (39) is lifted upward. When the limit plate (40) passes through the positioning groove (37), the rotating rod (39) is rotated 90 degrees to make the cleaning plate (34) close to the connecting plate (32), and then the slider (24) is pushed to retract the movable plate (25) into the cleaning groove (22). When the cleaning plate (34) is needed to clean the upper surface of the processing table (2), the brush (35) is fully cleaned on the upper surface of the processing table (2) through the transmission of the connecting rod (28) and the elastic force of the spring (33). When the cleaning plate (34) is not needed to work, the brush (35) is retracted to avoid affecting the normal operation of the mechanism body (1), and the cleaning plate (34) is close to the connecting plate (32) to avoid the brush (35) being close to the bottom of the cleaning groove (22) to prevent the brush from being deformed. SS05 在对粉尘状的废料进行收集后，将第一水泵（49）的输入端接入水箱中，通过高压喷嘴（48）对调节板（14）的上表面进行冲洗，将残留在调节板（14）表面的体积较大的废料冲下，并打开第二水泵（56），第二水泵（56）将收集腔（4）中的污水抽进过滤箱（54）中，过滤箱（54）中的滤网（55）对污水中的固体废料进行拦截。SS05 After collecting the dusty waste, the input end of the first water pump (49) is connected to the water tank, and the upper surface of the regulating plate (14) is flushed through the high-pressure nozzle (48) to flush down the larger waste remaining on the surface of the regulating plate (14), and the second water pump (56) is turned on to pump the sewage in the collection chamber (4) into the filter box (54), and the filter screen (55) in the filter box (54) intercepts the solid waste in the sewage.
CN202410580651.6A 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 Waste collection mechanism for CNC machining center and using method of waste collection mechanism Active CN118478247B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410580651.6A CN118478247B (en) 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 Waste collection mechanism for CNC machining center and using method of waste collection mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410580651.6A CN118478247B (en) 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 Waste collection mechanism for CNC machining center and using method of waste collection mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118478247A CN118478247A (en) 2024-08-13
CN118478247B true CN118478247B (en) 2024-11-08

Family

ID=92194805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410580651.6A Active CN118478247B (en) 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 Waste collection mechanism for CNC machining center and using method of waste collection mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118478247B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118720813B (en) * 2024-08-30 2024-11-12 启东菱豪精密机械有限公司 A multi-station cutting machine tool for precision machining

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110961975A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-04-07 嘉兴致信精密零部件制造有限公司 A high efficiency cleans mechanism for numerical control machining center
CN112264829A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-01-26 江苏春兰机械制造有限公司 Double-step workbench for machining of mechanical drilling

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE59308743D1 (en) * 1992-11-04 1998-08-13 Striebig Ag Vertical panel saw
AT502529B1 (en) * 2005-08-03 2007-09-15 Procon Gmbh Maschinen Und Indu APPENDIX FOR THE DISPOSAL OF METAL PENES BY MEANS OF A SUCTION AIRFLOW
CN117735687A (en) * 2024-01-02 2024-03-22 九江南大环保创新中心有限公司 A comprehensive wastewater resource utilization system for chemical industry parks

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110961975A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-04-07 嘉兴致信精密零部件制造有限公司 A high efficiency cleans mechanism for numerical control machining center
CN112264829A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-01-26 江苏春兰机械制造有限公司 Double-step workbench for machining of mechanical drilling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN118478247A (en) 2024-08-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN118478247B (en) Waste collection mechanism for CNC machining center and using method of waste collection mechanism
CN213827162U (en) Drilling machine capable of automatically cleaning processing scraps after processing
CN216461763U (en) A new type of CNC lathe
CN119794429B (en) A high-efficiency double-head milling machine device
CN215147364U (en) Precise sand mold numerical control milling lathe with coolant recycling function
CN118218803B (en) Cutting device is used in container accessory production with dust collection function
CN219986400U (en) Cooling water collecting box for sawing machine for beryllium copper rod production
CN118789430A (en) A differential case polishing device and use method thereof
CN117600580A (en) A CNC cutting device and method for processing large pitch threads
CN221415912U (en) A cutting fluid recovery device for numerical control equipment
CN110253776B (en) Dust removal mechanism of environmental protection cutting machine for municipal building construction
CN222492325U (en) Mould processing milling machine
CN217344567U (en) CNC is clamping device for machining center
CN222472834U (en) High-pressure dust removal fan for wood processing
CN217966585U (en) Flange processing workstation clearance mechanism
CN220863415U (en) Part machining workbench capable of removing scraps
CN222059668U (en) Cleaning device for machining machine tools
CN221967499U (en) A dovetail groove turning device
CN223734469U (en) A cutting fluid collection device for CNC multi-station machining centers
CN222133518U (en) Drilling machine for processing hardware fittings
CN221849488U (en) A vertical machining center
CN219818294U (en) Automatic tapping machine
CN220993289U (en) Rotor pump processing welding set
CN220533861U (en) Polishing device convenient for collecting scraps for ceramic processing
CN222307940U (en) A multi-axis screw locking machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant