CN118456779B - Plastic flowerpot forming device and method - Google Patents
Plastic flowerpot forming device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN118456779B CN118456779B CN202410518394.3A CN202410518394A CN118456779B CN 118456779 B CN118456779 B CN 118456779B CN 202410518394 A CN202410518394 A CN 202410518394A CN 118456779 B CN118456779 B CN 118456779B
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- shell
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/2602—Mould construction elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/30—Mounting, exchanging or centering
- B29C33/308—Adjustable moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/64—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/72—Heating or cooling
- B29C45/73—Heating or cooling of the mould
- B29C45/7331—Heat transfer elements, e.g. heat pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/76—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C45/78—Measuring, controlling or regulating of temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/64—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
- B29C2045/645—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices using magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7136—Vases, pots, e.g. for flowers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a plastic flowerpot forming device and a method thereof, belonging to the technical field of plastic flowerpots, wherein the plastic flowerpot forming device comprises a lower template, an upper template is arranged on the upper side of the lower template, two electromagnets are connected at intervals through electromagnetic attraction effect between the two electromagnets, then a motor is started to rotate an output shaft of the motor, a driving disc, a plurality of telescopic rods, a follow-up disc, a threaded rod, a connecting rod, a third upper bucket and a third lower bucket are sequentially driven to rotate, then the third upper bucket and the third lower bucket can gradually move upwards or downwards and deform, injection molding liquid is injected into the lower template through the injection molding opening, and the injection molding liquid is molded into a flowerpot shape through the cooperation of the first upper bucket, the second upper bucket, the third upper bucket, the first lower bucket, the second lower bucket and the third lower bucket and the movement and deformation of the third upper bucket and the third lower bucket.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic flowerpots, and particularly relates to a plastic flowerpot forming device and a plastic flowerpot forming method.
Background
The plastic flowerpot is a flowerpot made of plastic, and compared with the traditional porcelain flowerpot, the plastic flowerpot is less in watering times, relatively low in price, free from damage and durable. For a long time, the problems of water pollution and placement of the traditional ceramic flowerpots are solved, the watering times of the traditional flowerpots are high, the problem of poor water yield is mastered, along with the progress of society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, and the traditional flowerpots are more ideal than the traditional flowerpots, and are multipurpose, such as rectangular flowerpots, wall-mounted flowerpots and hanging flowerpots, and the multifunctional flowerpots have the functions of water storage flowerpots, automatic watering flowerpots, water yield detection and the like.
Plastic flowerpots are very common and convenient vessels in modern flower planting, and when the plastic flowerpots are manufactured, injection molding liquid is needed to be injected into a mold for forming, but the conventional mold has two defects:
1. Most of the molds cannot be adjusted, and the method is only suitable for manufacturing one flowerpot, and cannot be adjusted in real time according to the depth, style and appearance of the flowerpot;
2. After injection molding liquid is injected into the mold, the mold needs to be cooled, most of modern cooling modes adopt water cooling, oil cooling or air cooling, but the mold has the defects such as: water-cooling wastes water, oil cooling has low heat dissipation efficiency and air cooling has poor heat dissipation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plastic flowerpot forming device and a plastic flowerpot forming method, and aims to solve the problems that a die cannot be adjusted and a cooling mode is defective in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a plastic flowerpot forming device, comprising:
the upper side of the lower template is provided with an upper template, and the lower end of the lower template and the circumferential inner wall of the upper template are respectively fixedly connected with a first upper bucket and a first lower bucket;
The second upper bucket is connected with the circumferential inner wall of the first upper bucket in a threaded manner, and the circumferential inner wall of the second upper bucket is connected with the third upper bucket in a threaded manner;
the second lower bucket is connected with the circumferential inner wall of the first lower bucket in a threaded manner, and the circumferential inner wall of the second lower bucket is connected with the third lower bucket in a threaded manner;
The driving disc is rotationally arranged on the upper side of the upper template;
the motor is arranged on the upper side of the driving disc, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving disc;
the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the driving discs;
the follow-up disc is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the telescopic rods, and the lower end of the follow-up disc is fixedly connected with a threaded rod;
the threaded hole plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first upper bucket, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole plate;
the connecting rod is integrally formed at the lower end of the threaded rod and is fixedly connected with the second upper bucket; and
The two placing grooves are respectively arranged at the close ends of the third upper bucket and the third lower bucket, and the two placing grooves are internally provided with electromagnets which are magnetically connected.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the upper end of the upper template is fixedly connected with two support columns, the upper ends of the two support columns are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the adjacent ends of the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected with limiting rings, annular grooves are formed in the circumferential surface of the driving disc, and the driving disc is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the limiting rings through the annular grooves.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the upper ends of the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected with hanging columns, the upper ends of the two hanging columns are fixedly connected with hanging plates, and the hanging plates are fixedly connected with the motor.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the upper end of the lower template is provided with a clamp and a groove, the lower end of the upper template is fixedly connected with a clamp and a ring, and the clamp and the ring are movably clamped in the clamp and the groove.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, two injection molding openings are formed in the upper end of the upper template, two injection molding pipes are fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper template, and sealing flanges are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two injection molding pipes.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the circumference surface of the lower template is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat conducting rods, one ends of the heat conducting rods are fixedly connected with a heat conducting plate, one ends of the heat conducting plates are provided with a plurality of heat radiating holes, the heat radiating holes are internally and fixedly connected with heat radiating pipes, one ends of the heat radiating pipes are fixedly connected with a three-way pipe, the lower side of the heat conducting plate is provided with a conducting shell and a water turbine shell, the lower inner wall of the conducting shell is fixedly connected with a pump body, the lower end of the three-way pipe movably penetrates through the upper inner wall of the conducting shell and is connected with the pump body, the close ends of the conducting shell and the water turbine shell are fixedly connected with a plurality of circulating pipes, the heat radiating pipes are fixedly connected and communicated with the upper end of the water turbine shell, the water turbine shell is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft respectively and movably penetrate through the two ends of the water turbine shell and outwards, and the circumference surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two fans and a plurality of water turbine wheels.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the circumference surface of the plurality of radiating pipes is provided with valves, and one end of the water turbine shell is provided with a temperature detector.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, an adding groove is formed at one end of the conductive shell, a sealing plate is rotatably connected to one end of the conductive shell through a rotating rod, a buckling groove is formed at one end of the sealing plate, and a handle is fixedly connected between inner walls of two sides of the buckling groove.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the upper end of the upper template is fixedly connected with a plurality of threaded ring arms, and bolts are connected in the threaded ring arms in a threaded manner.
A plastic flowerpot forming method comprises the following steps:
S1: when the flowerpot is required to be manufactured, the upper template is firstly connected with an external lifting and hydraulic device, the lower template is fixed with the platform, then the upper template is placed at the upper end of the lower template for clamping, and finally two electromagnets are started to be connected in a magnetic attraction way;
S2: after the operation in the step S1 is completed, the motor is started to enable the output shaft of the motor to sequentially drive the driving disc, the telescopic rods, the follow-up disc, the threaded rod, the connecting rod, the third upper bucket and the third lower bucket from top to bottom to rotate, when the threaded rod rotates, the threaded rod is matched with the threads of the threaded hole plate to gradually rotate downwards or upwards, meanwhile, the third upper bucket and the third lower bucket can also gradually rotate upwards according to the threads of the second upper bucket and the second lower bucket, and when the third upper bucket and the third lower bucket move, the third upper bucket and the third lower bucket deform, so that the depth, the style and the specification of an injection molding flowerpot are changed, and finally injection molding liquid is injected through two pump bodies;
S3: the heat of the parts such as the upper template and the lower template is conducted to the heat conducting plate through the heat conducting rods, the pump body is driven, the cooling liquid in the conduction shell is conducted to the three-way pipe and the heat radiating pipes, the cooling liquid takes away the heat when passing through the heat conducting plate, the cooling liquid flows to the upper ends of the water turbine wheels after entering the water turbine shell through the heat radiating pipes and drives the water turbine wheels to rotate, meanwhile, the two fans also rotate, the water turbine shell and the cooling liquid in the water turbine shell are conducted to be cooled secondarily, and the cooling liquid is conducted back to the conduction shell through the circulation pipe, so that the cooling of the injection molding liquid in the support column is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through the electromagnetic attraction effect between two electromagnets, separate the space with two electromagnets and connect, afterwards, the rotation of motor messenger's output shaft, can drive the dish in proper order, a plurality of telescopic links, the follow-up dish, the threaded rod, the connecting rod, third top fill and third below fill rotate, then third top fill and third below fill can progressively upwards or move downwards, and deformation treatment is carried out equally, later pour into the lower bolster with the injection molding liquid through the mouth into, through first top fill, the second top fill, the third top fill, first below fill, the cooperation of second below fill and third below fill, with the shaping of injection molding liquid into flowerpot form, through the removal and the deformation of third top fill and third below fill, can change the size that the flowerpot was shaped, degree of depth and specification, this device can adjust as required in real time, improve the preparation convenience of flowerpot.
2. Heat is transferred to the heat conducting plate through the heat conducting rod, heat on the surface of the heat conducting plate is taken away and reduced through the cooling liquid by the heat radiating pipe, and then the heat of a plurality of parts of the device is reduced, the cooling rapidity of injection molding liquid is improved, and when the cooling liquid is conducted into the water turbine shell through the heat radiating pipe, a plurality of water turbine wheels and two fans are impacted and driven to rotate, the surface of the water turbine shell and the cooling liquid in the water turbine shell are subjected to heat radiation treatment, the cooling liquid is convenient to cool the heat conducting plate again, the cooling speed and the efficiency of the injection molding liquid are improved, and the forming speed of a follow-up flowerpot is further improved.
3. The cooling liquid can be added into the conduction shell again to be supplemented through the adding groove, the adding groove can be clamped, blocked and closed through the rotating sealing plate, the flow of the cooling liquid in the radiating pipe can be controlled through the valve, and the temperature of the water turbine shell can be detected through the temperature detector.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a first front perspective view of a plastic flowerpot forming device according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a first side perspective view of a plastic plant pot molding apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a second side perspective view of a plastic plant pot molding apparatus according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a first perspective view of a plastic plant pot molding apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4 in a plastic pot molding apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a second front perspective view of a plastic flowerpot forming device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a second perspective view of a plastic plant pot molding apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a bottom perspective view of a plastic flowerpot forming device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heat conductive plate; 2. a water turbine housing; 3. a temperature detector; 4. a fan; 5. a heat radiating pipe; 6. a valve; 7. a circulation pipe; 8. a lower template; 9. a first lower bucket; 10. a second lower bucket; 11. a third lower bucket; 12. an upper template; 13. a threaded collar arm; 14. a bolt; 15. a sealing flange; 16. injection molding a tube; 17. a mounting block; 18. a support column; 19. a hanging column; 20. a hanging plate; 21. a motor; 22. a confinement ring; 23. driving the disc; 24. a telescopic rod; 25. a conductive shell; 26. a sealing plate; 27. a handle groove; 28. a grip; 29. a three-way pipe; 30. a follower disk; 31. a card and a slot; 32. a clip and a ring; 33. a threaded rod; 34. a threaded orifice plate; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a first upper bucket; 37. a second upper bucket; 38. a third upper bucket; 39. an electromagnet; 40. a placement groove; 41. an injection molding port; 42. a pump body; 43. a water turbine wheel; 44. a heat conducting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a plastic flowerpot forming device, comprising:
The upper side of the lower template 8 is provided with an upper template 12, and the lower end of the lower template 8 and the circumferential inner wall of the upper template 12 are fixedly connected with a first upper bucket 36 and a first lower bucket 9 respectively;
a second upper bucket 37, wherein the second upper bucket 37 is connected with the circumferential inner wall of the first upper bucket 36 in a threaded manner, and the circumferential inner wall of the second upper bucket 37 is connected with a third upper bucket 38 in a threaded manner;
The second lower bucket 10 is in threaded connection with the circumferential inner wall of the first lower bucket 9, and the circumferential inner wall of the second lower bucket 10 is in threaded connection with the third lower bucket 11;
The driving disc 23, the driving disc 23 rotates and locates the upside of the upper template 12;
The motor 21 is arranged on the upper side of the driving disc 23, and the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with the driving disc 23;
the telescopic rods 24 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the driving discs 23;
the follower plate 30, the follower plate 30 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of telescopic rods 24, and the lower end of the follower plate 30 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 33;
the threaded orifice plate 34, the threaded orifice plate 34 is fixedly connected to the circumference inner wall of the first upper bucket 36, and the threaded rod 33 is in threaded connection with the threaded orifice plate 34;
The connecting rod 35, the connecting rod 35 is integrally formed at the lower end of the threaded rod 33, and the connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected with the second upper bucket 37; and
The two placing grooves 40 are respectively arranged at the close ends of the third upper bucket 38 and the third lower bucket 11, and the two placing grooves 40 are internally provided with the electromagnets 39, and the two electromagnets 39 are magnetically connected.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, when the manufacturing style of the flowerpot needs to be adjusted, two electromagnets 39 are started to be connected with each other by electromagnetic attraction, then a motor 21 is started to enable an output shaft of the electromagnet to sequentially drive a driving disc 23, a plurality of telescopic rods 24, a follower disc 30, a threaded rod 33, a connecting rod 35, a third upper bucket 38 and a third lower bucket 11 to rotate, when the threaded rod 33 rotates, the electromagnet can rotate upwards or downwards in a threaded hole plate 34 through threads, and can move upwards through the rotation of the third upper bucket 38 and the third lower bucket 11, the height and the shape of the second upper bucket 37 and the third lower bucket 11 can be changed, after the steps are completed, injection molding liquid is injected into a lower template 8, the injection molding liquid is shaped into the shape of the flowerpot through hollow cones such as the first upper bucket 36, the second upper bucket 37 and the like, and through the design, the depth, the style and the size required by the flowerpot shaping can be adjusted in real time, and the diversity and the usability of the flowerpot shaping are improved, which needs to be described as follows: the specific type of motor 21 that uses is selected by the relevant person who is familiar with this field by oneself, and just above all belongs to prior art about motor 21 etc. and this scheme is not done in detail, and a plurality of hollow centrum such as second top fill 37 are flexible plastics, and flexible plastics's material is polybenzimidazole, and this kind of material can keep the pliability in the time of, can also keep high temperature resistance.
Referring to fig. 1 specifically, the upper end of the upper template 12 is fixedly connected with two support columns 18, the upper ends of the two support columns 18 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 17, the adjacent ends of the two mounting blocks 17 are fixedly connected with a limiting ring 22, the circumferential surface of a driving disc 23 is provided with a ring-shaped groove, the driving disc 23 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the limiting ring 22 through the ring-shaped groove, the upper ends of the two mounting blocks 17 are fixedly connected with hanging columns 19, the upper ends of the two hanging columns 19 are fixedly connected with hanging plates 20, and the hanging plates 20 are fixedly connected with a motor 21.
In this embodiment: two installation blocks 17 and a limiting ring 22 can be supported through two support columns 18, and when the driving disc 23 rotates, the driving disc 23 can slide on the circumferential surface of the limiting ring 22 through the annular groove, so that the horizontal sliding stability of the driving disc 23 is improved, the driving disc 23 is prevented from accidentally moving due to downward rotation of the threaded rod 33, the motor 21 can be suspended through the suspension plate 20, and the motor 21 is prevented from falling due to gravity.
Referring to fig. 1 specifically, a clip and groove 31 is formed at the upper end of the lower die plate 8, a clip and ring 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper die plate 12, the clip and ring 32 is movably clamped in the clip and groove 31, two injection molding openings 41 are formed at the upper end of the upper die plate 12, two injection molding pipes 16 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper die plate 12, and sealing flanges 15 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two injection molding pipes 16.
In this embodiment: when the upper template 12 is placed at the upper end of the lower template 8, the clamping ring 32 is synchronously inserted into the clamping groove 31, so that the connection tightness of the upper template 12 and the lower template 8 is improved, injection molding liquid can be injected into the lower template 8 and the inside thereof through the injection molding opening 41, and the upper template 12 and an external injection molding device are conveniently connected through the injection molding pipe 16 and the sealing flange 15.
Referring to fig. 1 specifically, a plurality of heat conducting rods 44 are fixedly connected to a circumferential surface of the lower die plate 8, one end of each heat conducting rod 44 is fixedly connected to a heat conducting plate 1, a plurality of heat radiating holes are formed in one end of each heat conducting plate 1, heat radiating pipes 5 are fixedly connected to each heat radiating hole, a three-way pipe 29 is fixedly connected to one end of each heat radiating pipe 5, a conductive shell 25 and a water turbine shell 2 are arranged on the lower side of each heat conducting plate 1, a pump body 42 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of each conductive shell 25, the lower end of each three-way pipe 29 movably penetrates through the upper inner wall of each conductive shell 25 and is connected with the pump body 42, a plurality of circulating pipes 7 are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of each conductive shell 25 and the water turbine shell 2, each heat radiating pipe 5 is fixedly connected and communicated with the upper end of the water turbine shell 2, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to each rotating shaft, two ends of each rotating shaft respectively and movably penetrates through two ends of the water turbine shell 2 and extends outwards, and the circumferential surface of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two fans 4 and a plurality of water turbine wheels 43.
In this embodiment: the heat of the lower template 8 and the components is transferred to the heat conducting plate 1 through the heat conducting rods 44, the pump body 42 is driven, the cooling water in the conduction shell 25 is conducted into the heat radiating pipes 5 through the three-way pipe 29, the heat in the heat conducting plate 1 is taken away and reduced, meanwhile, due to the heat conduction effect, the heat on the support columns 18 and the components can be spontaneously conducted to the heat conducting plate 1 with lower temperature, and then the heat of injection molding liquid is conducted, the cooling of the injection molding liquid and the molding speed of the flowerpot injection molding are accelerated, after that, when the cooling liquid in the heat radiating pipes 5 flows into the water wheel shell 2, the cooling liquid can impact the water wheels 43 to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, then the two fans 4 can also rotate, the water wheel shell 2 and the cooling liquid in the water wheel shell are cooled, the cooling liquid can be conducted into the conduction shell 25 again through the circulation pipe 7, the cooling liquid can be cooled while the cooling liquid is cooled, the cooling speed and the efficiency of the injection molding liquid are improved, and the molding speed of the plastic flowerpot is further improved, namely the molding speed of the flowerpot needs to be described: the pump body 42 of which model is specifically used is selected by a person skilled in the art, and the pump body 42 and the like are all of the prior art, and the scheme is not repeated.
Referring to fig. 1 specifically, the valves 6 are disposed on the circumferential surfaces of the plurality of radiating pipes 5, the temperature detector 3 is disposed at one end of the turbine housing 2, an insertion groove is disposed at one end of the conductive housing 25, a sealing plate 26 is rotatably connected to one end of the conductive housing 25 via a rotating rod, a handle groove 27 is disposed at one end of the sealing plate 26, a grip 28 is fixedly connected between inner walls of two sides of the handle groove 27, a plurality of threaded ring arms 13 are fixedly connected to an upper end of the upper die plate 12, and bolts 14 are screwed into the plurality of threaded ring arms 13.
In this embodiment: the flow of cooling liquid in the radiating pipe 5 can be controlled through the valve 6, the temperature of the water turbine shell 2 can be detected through the temperature detector 3, the cooling liquid can be conveniently supplemented through the adding groove, the sealing treatment can be carried out through the sealing plate 26 by the adding groove, the sealing plate 26 can be conveniently and conveniently operated through the handle 28, and the upper die plate 12 and the hydraulic device and the like can be conveniently connected through the threaded ring arms 13 and the bolts 14.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
When the flowerpot is required to be manufactured, the upper template 12 is firstly connected with an external lifting and hydraulic device, the lower template 8 and a platform are fixed, then the upper template 12 is placed at the upper end of the lower template 8 for clamping, finally, two electromagnets 39 are started to enable the upper template 12 to be in magnetic attraction connection, after the operation in S1 is completed, the motor 21 is started to enable an output shaft of the lower template to sequentially drive the driving disc 23, the plurality of telescopic rods 24, the follower disc 30, the threaded rod 33, the connecting rod 35, the third upper bucket 38 and the third lower bucket 11 to rotate, when the threaded rod 33 rotates, the threaded rod 33 is matched with the threads of the threaded hole plate 34, the third upper bucket 38 and the third lower bucket 11 gradually move downwards or upwards, simultaneously, the third upper bucket 38 and the third lower bucket 11 also gradually rotate according to the threads of the second upper bucket 37 and the second lower bucket 10, and further change the depth, the pattern and the specification of the injection molding flowerpot, finally, the injection molding liquid is injected into the two pump bodies 42, the heat conducting tube 44 and the heat conducting fluid is led into the cooling shell 5 through the cooling shell and the cooling shell 2 through the heat conducting tube 2, and the cooling shell 2 is cooled by the cooling shell 2, and the cooling shell 2 is cooled by the heat conducting fluid is conducted by the cooling shell 2, and the cooling shell 2 is cooled by the heat of the cooling shell 2 is conducted by the cooling fluid and the cooling shell 2.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A plastic flowerpot forming method, which is applied to a plastic flowerpot forming device, is characterized in that,
The device comprises:
The upper side of the lower template (8) is provided with an upper template (12), and the lower end of the lower template (8) and the circumferential inner wall of the upper template (12) are fixedly connected with a first upper bucket (36) and a first lower bucket (9) respectively;
A second upper bucket (37), wherein the second upper bucket (37) is in threaded connection with the circumferential inner wall of the first upper bucket (36), and the circumferential inner wall of the second upper bucket (37) is in threaded connection with a third upper bucket (38);
The second lower bucket (10) is in threaded connection with the circumferential inner wall of the first lower bucket (9), and the circumferential inner wall of the second lower bucket (10) is in threaded connection with the third lower bucket (11);
the driving disc (23) is rotationally arranged on the upper side of the upper template (12);
the motor (21) is arranged on the upper side of the driving disc (23), and the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected with the driving disc (23);
The telescopic rods (24) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the driving discs (23);
The follow-up disc (30), the follow-up disc (30) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (24), and the lower end of the follow-up disc (30) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (33);
the threaded hole plate (34), the threaded hole plate (34) is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first upper bucket (36), and the threaded rod (33) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole plate (34);
The connecting rod (35), the lower end of the said connecting rod (35) is formed in the threaded rod (33) integrally, and the connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected with second upper bucket (37); and
The two placing grooves (40) are respectively arranged at the close ends of the third upper bucket (38) and the third lower bucket (11), electromagnets (39) are arranged in the two placing grooves (40), and the two electromagnets (39) are magnetically connected;
The upper end of the upper template (12) is fixedly connected with two support columns (18), the upper ends of the two support columns (18) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks (17), the adjacent ends of the two mounting blocks (17) are fixedly connected with limiting rings (22), annular grooves are formed in the circumferential surface of the driving disc (23), and the driving disc (23) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the limiting rings (22) through the annular grooves;
the upper ends of the two mounting blocks (17) are fixedly connected with hanging columns (19), the upper ends of the two hanging columns (19) are fixedly connected with hanging plates (20), and the hanging plates (20) are fixedly connected with a motor (21);
the upper end of the lower template (8) is provided with a clamp and a groove (31), the lower end of the upper template (12) is fixedly connected with a clamp and a ring (32), and the clamp and the ring (32) are movably clamped in the clamp and the groove (31);
Two injection molding openings (41) are formed in the upper end of the upper die plate (12), two injection molding pipes (16) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper die plate (12), and sealing flanges (15) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two injection molding pipes (16);
The utility model provides a water turbine, including lower bolster (8), lower bolster, heat-conducting plate (1), heat-conducting plate (2), heat-conducting plate (4), heat-conducting plate (8), heat-conducting plate (44), a plurality of heat-conducting plate (1) are fixedly connected with on the circumference surface, a plurality of heat-conducting rods (44) are fixedly connected with one end of heat-conducting rods (44), a plurality of heat-conducting plate (1) are offered to one end of heat-conducting rods (1) a plurality of louvres, a plurality of heat-radiating pipes (5) are all fixedly connected with in the heat-radiating holes, a plurality of heat-radiating pipes (5) are fixedly connected with tee pipe (29) on one end of heat-radiating pipes (5), conduction shell (25) and water wheel shell (2) are arranged on the downside of heat-conducting plate (1), the lower inner wall fixedly connected with pump body (42), the lower end of tee pipe (29) is movably penetrated through the upper inner wall of conduction shell (25) and is connected with pump body (2), the lower end of tee pipe (29) is fixedly connected with pump body (42), the heat-conducting shell (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of circulation pipes (7) respectively, two ends of water wheel shell (2) are fixedly connected with two water-turbine fan (4) and two water-turbine rotation shaft (4) and two outer surface extension fan (4) respectively;
Valves (6) are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the plurality of radiating pipes (5), and a temperature detector (3) is arranged at one end of the water wheel shell (2);
An adding groove is formed in one end of the conducting shell (25), a sealing plate (26) is connected to one end of the conducting shell (25) through a rotating rod in a rotating mode, a buckling groove (27) is formed in one end of the sealing plate (26), and a grip (28) is fixedly connected between inner walls of two sides of the buckling groove (27);
The upper end of the upper die plate (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of threaded ring arms (13), and bolts (14) are connected in the threaded ring arms (13) in a threaded manner;
The method comprises the following steps:
S1: when the flowerpot is required to be manufactured, the upper template (12) is firstly connected with an external lifting and hydraulic device, the lower template (8) and the platform are fixed, then the upper template (12) is placed at the upper end of the lower template (8) for clamping, and finally two electromagnets (39) are started to be connected in a magnetic attraction way;
S2: after the operation in the step S1 is completed, the motor (21) is started to drive the driving disc (23), a plurality of telescopic rods (24), the follow-up disc (30), the threaded rod (33), the connecting rod (35), the third upper bucket (38) and the third lower bucket (11) to rotate from top to bottom, when the threaded rod (33) rotates, the threaded rod is matched with the threads of the threaded hole plate (34) to gradually rotate downwards or upwards, meanwhile, the third upper bucket (38) and the third lower bucket (11) also gradually rotate upwards according to the threads of the second upper bucket (37) and the second lower bucket (10), the third upper bucket (38) and the third lower bucket (11) deform when moving, the depth, the style and the specification of an injection molding flowerpot are changed, and finally, injection molding liquid is injected through the two pump bodies (42);
S3: the heat of the upper template (12), the lower template (8) and other parts is conducted to the heat conducting plate (1) through the plurality of heat conducting rods (44), then the pump body (42) is driven to conduct cooling liquid in the conducting shell (25) to the three-way pipe (29) and the plurality of radiating pipes (5), the cooling liquid takes away heat when passing through the heat conducting plate (1), after entering the water turbine shell (2) through the radiating pipes (5), the cooling liquid flows to the upper ends of the plurality of water turbine wheels (43) and drives the water turbine shell to rotate, meanwhile, the two fans (4) also rotate and conduct secondary cooling to the cooling liquid in the water turbine shell (2) and the cooling liquid in the water turbine shell, and the cooling liquid is conducted back into the conducting shell (25) through the circulating pipe (7), so that cooling of injection molding liquid in the supporting columns (18) is completed.
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