CN118441402A - Textile machine textile dust environment-friendly collecting mechanism for textiles and collecting method thereof - Google Patents
Textile machine textile dust environment-friendly collecting mechanism for textiles and collecting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN118441402A CN118441402A CN202410528010.6A CN202410528010A CN118441402A CN 118441402 A CN118441402 A CN 118441402A CN 202410528010 A CN202410528010 A CN 202410528010A CN 118441402 A CN118441402 A CN 118441402A
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- cleaning
- textile
- plate
- dust removal
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 223
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/88—Replacing filter elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/002—Climatic conditioning or removing lint or dust
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile dust filtration, in particular to an environment-friendly textile dust collecting mechanism of a textile machine and a collecting method thereof, comprising a bottom plate, a collecting cover fixed at one end of the top of the bottom plate and a collecting box arranged at the other end of the top of the bottom plate, wherein a supporting frame is connected to the center of one end of the top of the bottom plate through a supporting column, the collecting cover is movably arranged at the center of the top of the supporting frame, one end of the collecting cover is communicated with a channel pipe, the top end of the channel pipe is connected with a collecting box through a telescopic conduit, the collecting box comprises a dust removing cylinder and a dust collecting box, and a motor bracket is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the top of the dust removing cylinder through a bolt. According to the invention, the cleaning brush on the cleaning plate penetrates through the fixing hole on the U-shaped fixing plate and is propped against one side of the filter disc, so that the adhesion objects on the surface and in the filter holes are cleaned thoroughly, and the adhesion objects adhered on the cleaning brush from the surface and the filter holes are removed and cleaned by utilizing the back and forth movement of the fixing hole of the cleaning brush in the U-shaped fixing plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile dust filtration, in particular to an environment-friendly collection mechanism and a collection method for textile dust of a textile machine.
Background
Textile machines, also called spinning machines, weaving machines, cotton spinning machines, etc., are tools for processing raw materials such as threads, filaments, hemp, etc. into filaments and then weaving the filaments into cloth, and are classified into spinning wheels, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern numerical control automatic looms, etc.; many of the raw materials of the textile machine are short fibers, such as wool, hemp, cotton and the like, and a large amount of dust is easily generated in the spinning process by the short fiber raw materials, so that the dust not only pollutes equipment and finished products, but also causes pollution to working environment and endangers the health of staff.
The spinning dust comprises wire heads and a plurality of cotton dust, the wire heads and the cotton dust are light and are easy to dope in dust, so that the dust is easy to adhere to the surfaces of the filters, the filtering area is reduced, an air duct is blocked, an existing collecting mechanism mainly uses a scraper to rotate to clean an adhesion body on a hole of a filter plate, but the scraper is only used for cleaning the surface of the filter plate, but the adhesion body is mainly adsorbed on the outer side of the filter hole, the adhesion body in the hole is not scraped off by the scraper in the rotating process, the adhesion body attached to the outer side of the hole is possibly pressed into the hole, the dust removing efficiency is reduced, in addition, a plurality of collecting mechanisms are difficult to detach and clean the inner wall, the collecting effect is improved, the disassembly and assembly of the adhesion body are difficult to be convenient, and the practicality is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly collection mechanism and a collection method for textile dust of a textile machine.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: including the bottom plate, fix collect cover and the setting of bottom plate top one end are in the collection box of bottom plate top other end, top one end center department of bottom plate is connected with the support frame through the support column, the activity of top center department of support frame is provided with collect the cover, collect the one end intercommunication of cover has a passageway pipe, the top of passageway pipe has through flexible pipe connection the collection box, including dust removal section of thick bamboo and dust collection box in the collection box, top one side center department of dust removal section of thick bamboo has the motor support through bolt fastening, there is the rotating electrical machines through bolt fastening installation on the motor support, the output fixed mounting of rotating electrical machines has the rotary rod that extends to in the dust removal section of thick bamboo, dust removal section of thick bamboo is intrinsic one side of rotary rod is provided with cleaning assembly, cleaning assembly including:
The textile dust filtering device comprises a filtering disc with a circular structure for filtering and blocking textile dust, wherein the filtering disc is fixedly arranged in one end of a dust removing cylinder, a plurality of filtering holes with the same size are uniformly formed in the filtering disc, a bearing is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the filtering disc through a bolt, and the center of the bearing is movably connected with a dust removing rotating shaft;
The cleaning plate is used for rotationally cleaning the filter disc, a cleaning cylinder is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the dust removal rotating shaft through a bolt, a U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the periphery of one end of the cleaning cylinder through a bolt, the U-shaped fixing plate corresponds to the cleaning plate in position, and a plurality of cleaning brushes are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped fixing plate;
The cleaning device comprises a cleaning plate, a servo motor, a screw rod, a plurality of connecting plates, a U-shaped fixing plate and a cleaning brush, wherein the cleaning plate is driven by the cleaning plate;
The dust removal ring is installed to the one end periphery of dust removal section of thick bamboo, the one end periphery of dust collection box is installed dust collection ring assorted dust collection ring, the dust removal section of thick bamboo with the one end inboard of dust collection box has all seted up sealed recess.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the center of one end of the top of the supporting frame through a bolt, the rotating seat is connected to the bottom end of the channel pipe through a rotating shaft, screw rods are connected to the centers of two ends of the inside of the supporting frame through bearings, supporting blocks which are movably connected to the supporting frame are connected to the screw rods in a threaded manner, and two ends of the supporting blocks are movably penetrated into limiting rods at two ends of the inside of the supporting frame;
the channel pipe is close to the bottom of one end of the collecting cover and is fixedly provided with a connecting seat through a bolt, the two ends of the top of the supporting block and the two ends of the bottom of the connecting seat are movably connected with a hinge rod through a hinge piece, the hinge rod movably penetrates through movable grooves formed in the two ends of the top of the supporting frame, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through a bearing and extends to the outer side of the supporting frame and is fixedly provided with a rotating disc through the bolt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the centers of two sides of the dust removing cylinder are fixedly provided with the side frames through bolts, the bottom ends of the side frames are fixedly arranged on one end of the top of the bottom plate through bolts, the periphery of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the universal idler wheels through bolts, the dust removing cylinder is provided with dust removing holes at the center of one side of the bottom of the filter disc, the dust removing cylinder is fixedly provided with the dust collecting box at one side of the bottom of the dust removing holes, and the bottom of one side of the dust collecting box is connected with the dust collecting suction box at the center of the bottom of the dust removing holes through holes.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of limit grooves which are matched with the connecting plates in size are uniformly formed in the periphery of the cleaning cylinder, the connecting plates are movably penetrated in the limit grooves, the number of the connecting plates and the number of the limit grooves are three, a fan is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the dust collection box through bolts, the dust collection box and the dust collection cylinder are hermetically arranged by utilizing fixing bolts on the dust collection ring and the dust collection ring, and annular sealing rings made of rubber materials are filled in the sealing grooves.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the rotary rod extends into the dust removal barrel and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear through a bolt, and the top end of the dust removal rotary shaft is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear in meshed connection with the first bevel gear through a bolt;
The dust removal device comprises a dust removal cylinder, a dust collection box, a dust collection plate, a U-shaped fixing plate, a storage battery block, a cleaning brush and a U-shaped fixing plate, wherein the dust removal cylinder is internally and uniformly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped mounting plates on the inner wall of one side of the dust collection box, the arc-shaped mounting plates are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the dust collection cylinder far away from the dust collection box, the filtering plate is fixed in the dust removal cylinder through the arc-shaped mounting plates, the storage battery block for supplying power to the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the filtering plate at the center of one side of the dust collection box through bolts, the top end of the dust collection rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing and is connected to the storage battery block, the cleaning brush is made of plastic materials, the cleaning brush is movably abutted between the cleaning brush and the filtering plate, and the groove surface of the U-shaped fixing plate is positioned on one side of the filtering plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the environment-friendly collection method of the textile dust of the textile machine mainly comprises the following steps:
S1, operating a rotating disc to drive a supporting block on a bearing to rotate, and adjusting a dust collection angle of a collecting cover connected with a channel pipe on the rotating disc through a hinge piece, a hinge rod and a movable groove in the back and forth movement of the supporting block to a proper position;
s2, starting a fan on the dust collection box, sucking dust outside the collection cover into the dust collection cylinder by using the suction force of the fan, and filtering and blocking through a filter disc to purify the environment around the spinning machine;
S3, periodically starting a rotating motor to drive a first bevel gear to rotate under the rotating rod, synchronously realizing stable rotation of a dust removal rotating shaft connected with a bearing on a filter disc, driving a cleaning brush on a cleaning plate to brush the filter disc, and brushing and dropping an adhesion body in the surface and a hole into a dust collection box for centralized treatment;
S4, driving a cleaning block on a screw rod to move back and forth by a servo motor in the cleaning cylinder, enabling the cleaning plate to pass in and out the cleaning brush in the fixed hole back and forth through the limiting groove and the connecting plate, and rolling down an adhesion body on the surface of the cleaning brush by utilizing the hole;
S5, the dust removing cylinder and the dust collecting box are disassembled and assembled through fixing bolts on the dust removing ring and the dust collecting ring, the inner wall is cleaned, meanwhile, a storage battery block powered by the servo motor is maintained, and the filter disc is disassembled and replaced from the arc-shaped mounting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The cleaning brush on the cleaning plate penetrates through the fixing hole on the U-shaped fixing plate to prop against one side of the filtering disc, the dust removal rotating shaft connected with the bearing on the filtering disc is driven to rotate, the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush on the cleaning cylinder are synchronously driven to rotate on one side of the filtering disc, and adhesion substances in the surface and the filtering holes are cleaned thoroughly.
2. The cleaning block on the screw rod is driven by the servo motor in the cleaning cylinder to reciprocate under the action of the connecting plate and the limiting groove, the cleaning brush is cleaned after brushing, and the adhesion body adhered on the cleaning brush is removed and cleaned by brushing down the surface and the filtering holes through the back and forth movement of the fixing holes of the cleaning brush in the U-shaped fixing plate.
3. The first bevel gear meshing under the rotating rod is driven by the rotating motor to drive the dust removal rotating shaft on the second bevel gear to stabilize, so that the adhesion body on the outer side of the filter disc is scraped, and the dust removal rotating shaft scraping device is simple in structure and good in scraping effect.
4. The angle of collecting cover is adjusted through rotary disk, lead screw, supporting shoe and articulated rod on the support frame, improves the dust collection effect, and easy operation is convenient, is carrying out centralized processing through dust collection box and dust collection and takes out the box to the dust of scraping down, avoids secondary pollution, reduces intensity of labour, and the effect is showing.
5. The dust removing cylinder and the dust collecting box are convenient to install and detach through the dust removing ring and the dust collecting ring matched with the fixing bolts, the operation is simple, the inner wall of the collecting mechanism is convenient to maintain and overhaul regularly, the operation is simple and convenient, and the arc-shaped mounting plate is convenient to detach and replace the filter disc.
6. The fan in the dust collection box is used for absorbing textile dust outside the collection cover, the absorption angle is good, the absorption stability is high, the textile dust is effectively blocked through the filtering holes on the filtering disc, the cleaning plate is matched with the U-shaped fixing plate to effectively clean the cleaning brush, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect on the filtering disc are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust box of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the processing chamber of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the dust removing cylinder in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the cleaning cartridge of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the adjusting bracket in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the front structure of the filter tray of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the dust box of FIG. 2 according to the present invention
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the attachment structure of the cleaning plate of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the reverse side structure of the filter tray of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
Wherein: 10. a bottom plate; 11. a support column; 12. a side frame; 13. a universal roller; 20. a collection cover; 21. a channel tube; 22. a connecting seat; 23. a telescoping catheter; 30. a collection box; 31. a dust removal cylinder; 32. a dust suction box; 33. a motor bracket; 34. a rotating electric machine; 35. a rotating rod; 36. a dust removal ring; 37. a dust collection ring; 38. sealing the groove; 39. an annular seal ring; 40. a support frame; 41. a limit rod; 42. a rotating seat; 43. a screw rod; 44. a support block; 45. a hinge; 46. a hinge rod; 47. a movable groove; 48. a rotating disc; 50. a filter tray; 51. filtering the holes; 52. a bearing; 53. a dust removal rotating shaft; 54. a cleaning plate; 55. a cleaning brush; 56. a first bevel gear; 57. a second bevel gear; 58. an arc-shaped mounting plate; 60. a cleaning cylinder; 61. a U-shaped fixing plate; 62. a cleaning block; 63. a servo motor; 64. a screw; 65. a connecting plate; 66. a fixing hole; 67. a limit groove; 68. a battery block; 70. a blower; 80. dust removal holes; 81. a dust collection box; 82. dust collection and extraction box.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present invention are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 5, 6, 10 and 11, the dust collector comprises a base plate 10, a collecting hood 20 fixed at one end of the top of the base plate 10 and a collecting box 30 arranged at the other end of the top of the base plate 10, a supporting frame 40 is connected at the center of one end of the top of the base plate 10 through a supporting column 11, the collecting hood 20 is movably arranged at the center of the top of the supporting frame 40, one end of the collecting hood 20 is communicated with a channel pipe 21, the top end of the channel pipe 21 is connected with a collecting box 30 through a telescopic duct 23, the collecting box 30 comprises a dust collecting cylinder 31 and a dust collecting box 32, a motor bracket is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the top of the dust collecting cylinder 31 through bolts, a rotating motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the motor bracket through bolts, a rotating rod 35 extending into the dust collecting cylinder 31 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 34 to drive the rotating motion, and a cleaning assembly is arranged at one side of the rotating rod 35 in the dust collecting cylinder 31 and comprises:
the filtering disc 50 with a circular structure for filtering and blocking textile dust is fixedly arranged in one end of the dust removal cylinder 31, a plurality of filtering holes 51 with the same size are uniformly formed in the filtering disc 50, filtering and blocking of impurities in the textile dust are realized, a bearing 52 is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the filtering disc 50 through a bolt, and the center of the bearing 52 is movably connected with a dust removal rotating shaft 53 to drive the rotating motion;
The cleaning plate 54 for rotationally cleaning the filter disc 50, the cleaning cylinder 60 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the dust removal rotating shaft 53 through bolts, the U-shaped fixing plate 61 is fixedly arranged at the periphery of one end of the cleaning cylinder 60 through bolts, the U-shaped fixing plate 61 corresponds to the cleaning plate 54 in position, the cleaning plate 54 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes 55 at one side of the U-shaped fixing plate 61, and adhesion objects on the surface of the filter disc 50 and the filter holes 51 are cleaned;
The cleaning device comprises a cleaning block 62 for driving the cleaning plate 54, wherein a servo motor 63 is fixedly arranged at one end in a cleaning cylinder 60 through bolts, a screw 64 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 63, the cleaning block 62 is connected to the screw 64 in a threaded penetrating manner, a plurality of connecting plates 65 are uniformly arranged at the outer side of the cleaning block 62, the top ends of the connecting plates 65 are connected to the bottom end of the cleaning plate 54 in a penetrating manner, the rotary motion is converted into reciprocating motion back and forth, the cleaning of the cleaning brush 55 is realized, a plurality of fixing holes 66 corresponding to the positions of the cleaning brush 55 are uniformly formed in the U-shaped fixing plate 61, and the cleaning brush 55 is movably arranged in the fixing holes 66, and is in penetrating movement and stable in structure;
the dust removal ring 36 is installed to the one end periphery of dust removal section of thick bamboo 31, and dust collection ring 37 that dust removal ring 36 assorted is installed to the one end periphery of dust collection box 32, and sealed recess 38 has all been seted up to the one end inboard of dust removal section of thick bamboo 31 and dust collection box 32, and the installation combination of being convenient for, and stable in structure, sealing performance is strong.
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 7, a rotary seat 42 is fixedly installed at the center of one end of the top of a support frame 40 through a bolt, the rotary seat 42 is connected to the bottom end of a channel pipe 21 through a rotary shaft, the centers of two ends of the interior of the support frame 40 are connected with screw rods 43 through bearings 52, support blocks 44 movable in the support frame 40 are connected to the screw rods 43 in a threaded penetrating manner, and two ends of the support blocks 44 movably penetrate through limit rods 41 at two ends of the interior of the support frame 40, so that the support blocks 44 are converted from rotary motion into linear reciprocating motion, the angle of a collecting cover 20 is improved, and the absorption effect of textile dust is improved;
The connecting seat 22 is fixedly mounted on the channel pipe 21 at the bottom of one end close to the collecting cover 20 through bolts, the hinge rod 46 is movably connected between the two ends of the top of the supporting block 44 and the two ends of the bottom of the connecting seat 22 through the hinge piece 45, the hinge rod 46 is rotatably connected, the adjusting angle is stable, the hinge rod 46 movably penetrates through the movable grooves 47 formed in the two ends of the top of the supporting frame 40, the movable penetration is realized, one end of the screw rod 43 penetrates through the bearing 52 to extend to the outer side of the supporting frame 40 and is fixedly provided with the rotating disc 48 through bolts, and the operation and the angle adjustment are facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 9, the center of both sides of the dust removing drum 31 is fixedly provided with a side frame 12 through bolts, the bottom end of the side frame 12 is fixedly provided on one end of the top of the bottom plate 10 through bolts, the periphery of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly provided with a universal roller 13 through bolts, a dust removing hole 80 is formed in the center of one side of the bottom of the filter disc 50 on the dust removing drum 31, a dust collecting box 81 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the dust removing hole 80 outside the dust removing drum 31, and the bottom of one side of the dust collecting box 81 is connected with a dust collecting suction box 82 positioned at the center of the bottom of the dust removing hole 80 through a hole, so that the centralized treatment of textile dust is realized, secondary pollution is avoided, and the operation is simple.
Referring to fig. 3 and 8, a plurality of limit grooves 67 which are matched with the limit grooves 65 in size are uniformly formed in the periphery of the cleaning barrel 60, the limit grooves 67 are movably penetrated by the limit grooves 67, the limit grooves 67 and the limit grooves 65 are movably limited, the cleaning capacity is high, dust collection is avoided, a fan 70 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the dust collection box 32 through bolts, textile dust is stably absorbed, the dust collection box 32 and the dust collection barrel 31 are sealed and installed through fixing bolts on the dust collection ring 37 and the dust collection ring 36, the operation is simple, the structure is stable, the sealing groove 38 is filled with an annular sealing ring 39 made of rubber materials, and the sealing effect is good.
Referring to fig. 2, 5, 10 and 11, the bottom end of the rotating rod 35 extends into the dust removing drum 31 and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 56 through a bolt, and the top end of the dust removing rotating shaft 53 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 57 in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 56 through a bolt; the connection is stable.
The dust removal drum 31 is internally and evenly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped mounting plates 58 on the inner wall of one side far away from the dust collection box 32, the filter disc 50 is convenient to detach, the filter disc 50 is fixed in the dust removal drum 31 through the arc-shaped mounting plates 58, a storage battery block 68 for supplying power to the servo motor 63 is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the filter disc 50 and positioned on the dust collection box 32 through bolts, electric energy is supplied to the device, the structure is simple, the stability performance is good, the top end penetrating bearing 52 of the dust removal rotating shaft 53 is connected to the storage battery block 68, the cleaning brush 55 is made of plastic materials, the cleaning brush 55 and the filter disc 50 are movably abutted against each other, the groove surface of the U-shaped fixing plate 61 is positioned on one side of the filter disc 50, adhesion bodies are conveniently and intensively treated, and the adhesion bodies fall into the dust collection box 81 on the groove surface.
The environment-friendly collection method of the textile dust of the textile machine mainly comprises the following steps:
S1, operating a rotating disc 48 to drive a supporting block 44 on a bearing 52 to rotate, and adjusting a dust collection angle of a collecting cover 20 connected with a channel pipe 21 on a rotating seat 42 by a hinge piece 45, a hinge rod 46 and a movable groove 47 when the supporting block 44 moves back and forth;
S2, starting a fan 70 on the dust collection box 32, sucking dust outside the collection cover 20 into the dust collection cylinder 31 by using the suction force of the fan 70, and filtering and blocking by the filter disc 50 to purify the environment of the periphery of the spinning machine;
S3, periodically starting a rotary motor 34 to drive a first bevel gear 56 under a rotary rod 35 to rotate, synchronously realizing stable rotation of a dust removal rotary shaft 53 connected with a bearing 52 on a filter disc 50, driving a cleaning brush 55 on a cleaning plate 54 to brush the filter disc 50, and brushing and dropping an adhesion body in the surface and a hole into a dust collection box 81 for centralized treatment;
S4, a servo motor 63 in the cleaning barrel 60 drives a cleaning block 62 on a screw 64 to move back and forth, the cleaning plate 54 can move in and out of a fixing hole 66 through a limit groove 67 and a connecting plate 65 to the cleaning brush 55, and adhesion on the surface of the cleaning brush 55 is stripped down by the holes;
s5, fixing bolts on the dust removing ring 36 and the dust collecting ring 37 are used for disassembling and assembling the dust removing cylinder 31 and the dust collecting box 32, cleaning the inner wall, simultaneously maintaining the storage battery block 68 powered by the servo motor 63, and disassembling and replacing the filter disc 50 from the arc-shaped mounting plate 58
Working principle: the collecting device is pushed to one side of the textile machine by utilizing the universal roller 13 to collect textile dust, the rotating disk 48 is firstly operated to drive the supporting block 44 on the bearing 52 to rotate, the supporting block 44 is limited by the movement of the limiting rod 41 to realize back and forth reciprocating movement in the rotating movement process, the supporting block 44 adjusts the dust collection angle of the collecting cover 20 connected with the channel pipe 21 on the rotating seat 42 through the hinge piece 45, the hinge rod 46 and the movable groove 47 in the back and forth movement, so that the collecting cover 20 can collect dust of the textile machine in different environmental occasions, then the fan 70 on the dust collection box 32 is started, and the dust outside the collecting cover 20 is sucked into the dust collection cylinder 31 by utilizing the suction of the fan 70 to be filtered and blocked by the filter disk 50, thereby purifying the environment of the periphery of the textile machine;
After the dust collection environment 37 is collected for a certain time, the rotating motor 34 is started to drive the first bevel gear 56 under the rotating rod 35 to rotate, the first bevel gear 56 is meshed to drive the second bevel gear 57 to rotate, the dust collection rotating shaft 53 connected with the bearing 52 on the filter disc 50 is synchronously realized to perform stable rotation, the cleaning brush 55 on the cleaning plate 54 is driven to brush the filter disc 50, the adhesion brushes on the surface and holes are brushed down to the dust collection box 81 for centralized treatment, the cleaning brush 55 of the cleaning plate 54 is withdrawn from the fixing holes 66 of the U-shaped fixing plate 61, the adhesion bodies carried by the cleaning brush 55 are removed, the cleaning brush 55 is cleaned, the cleaning capability of the next time of the filter disc 50 is improved, the cleaning plate 54 mainly drives the cleaning block 62 on the screw 64 to move back and forth by using the servo motor 63 in the cleaning cylinder 60, the cleaning plate 54 is driven to back and forth in the fixing holes 66 by using the limiting grooves 67 and the connecting plates 65, and the adhesion bodies on the surface of the cleaning brush 55 are rolled down by using the holes;
In the annual maintenance or quaternary maintenance, the dust removal cylinder 31 and the dust collection box 32 are disassembled and assembled by utilizing the fixing bolts on the dust removal ring 36 and the dust collection ring 37, so that the whole inner wall is cleaned thoroughly, and meanwhile, the storage battery block 68 powered by the servo motor 63 is maintained, and the filter disc 50 is disassembled and replaced from the arc-shaped mounting plate 58, so that the practicability is high.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a weaving is with weaving machine weaving dirt environmental protection collection mechanism, is in including bottom plate (10), fixing collection cover (20) of bottom plate (10) top one end and setting are in collection box (30) of bottom plate (10) top other end, a serial communication port, top one end center department of bottom plate (10) is connected with support column (40) through support column (11), the activity of top center department of support column (40) is provided with collection cover (20), the one end intercommunication of collection cover (20) has passageway pipe (21), the top of passageway pipe (21) is connected with through flexible pipe (23) collection box (30), including dust removal section of thick bamboo (31) and dust collection box (32) in collection box (30), top one side center department of dust removal section of thick bamboo (31) is through bolt fixed mounting has motor support (33), there is rotating electrical machines (34) through bolt fixed mounting on motor support (33), the output end fixed mounting of rotating electrical machines (34) extend to rotary rod (35) in dust removal section of thick bamboo (31), dust removal section of thick bamboo (31) is provided with in one side cleaning assembly including cleaning assembly.
The textile dust filtering device comprises a filtering disc (50) with a circular structure for filtering and blocking textile dust, wherein the filtering disc (50) is fixedly arranged in one end of a dust removing cylinder (31), a plurality of filtering holes (51) with the same size are uniformly formed in the filtering disc (50), a bearing (52) is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the filtering disc (50) through a bolt, and the center of the bearing (52) is movably connected with a dust removing rotating shaft (53);
The dust-removing device comprises a cleaning plate (54) for rotationally cleaning the filter disc (50), wherein a cleaning cylinder (60) is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the dust-removing rotating shaft (53) through bolts, a U-shaped fixing plate (61) is fixedly arranged at the periphery of one end of the cleaning cylinder (60) through bolts, the U-shaped fixing plate (61) corresponds to the cleaning plate (54) in position, and a plurality of cleaning brushes (55) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning plate (54) located on the U-shaped fixing plate (61);
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning block (62) for driving the cleaning plate (54), wherein a servo motor (63) is fixedly arranged at one end in a cleaning cylinder (60) through bolts, a screw rod (64) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (63), the cleaning block (62) is connected with the screw rod (64) in a threaded penetrating manner, a plurality of connecting plates (65) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning block (62), the top ends of the connecting plates (65) are connected with the bottom end of the cleaning plate (54) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of fixing holes (66) corresponding to the positions of the cleaning brushes (55) are uniformly formed in the U-shaped fixing plate (61), and the cleaning brushes (55) are all movable in the fixing holes (66);
The dust removal device is characterized in that a dust removal ring (36) is arranged on the periphery of one end of the dust removal barrel (31), a dust collection ring (37) matched with the dust removal ring (36) is arranged on the periphery of one end of the dust collection box (32), and sealing grooves (38) are formed in the inner sides of one ends of the dust removal barrel (31) and the dust collection box (32).
2. The environment-friendly collection mechanism for textile machine textile dust of claim 1, wherein a rotating seat (42) is fixedly arranged at the center of one end of the top of the supporting frame (40) through a bolt, the rotating seat (42) is connected to the bottom end of the channel pipe (21) through a rotating shaft, a screw rod (43) is connected to the centers of two ends of the inside of the supporting frame (40) through a bearing (52), supporting blocks (44) which are movably connected to the supporting frame (40) are connected to the screw rod (43) in a threaded penetrating manner, and two ends of the supporting blocks (44) are movably penetrated into limiting rods (41) at two ends of the inside of the supporting frame (40);
the utility model discloses a collection cover, including support frame (40) and passageway pipe (21), be close to on the passageway pipe (21) one end bottom department through bolt fixed mounting connecting seat (22) that collects cover (20), the top both ends of supporting shoe (44) with there is articulated rod (46) through articulated elements (45) swing joint between the bottom both ends of connecting seat (22), articulated rod (46) all activity run through in movable groove (47) that support frame (40) top both ends were seted up, one end of lead screw (43) runs through bearing (52) and extends to the outside of support frame (40) and have rotary disk (48) through bolt fixed mounting.
3. The environment-friendly collection mechanism for textile dust of textile machine according to claim 1, wherein side frames (12) are fixedly installed at the centers of two sides of the dust removal cylinder (31) through bolts, the bottom ends of the side frames (12) are fixedly installed on one end of the top of the bottom plate (10) through bolts, and universal rollers (13) are fixedly installed around the bottom of the bottom plate (10) through bolts.
4. The environment-friendly collection mechanism for textile machine textile dust, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a first bevel gear (56) is fixedly mounted in the dust removal cylinder (31) by bolts through the bottom end extension of the rotary rod (35), and a second bevel gear (57) in meshed connection with the first bevel gear (56) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the dust removal rotary shaft (53) by bolts.
5. The environment-friendly collection mechanism for textile dust of textile machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limit grooves (67) which are matched with the connecting plates (65) in size are uniformly formed in the periphery of the cleaning cylinder (60), the connecting plates (65) are movably penetrated into the limit grooves (67), and the number of the connecting plates (65) and the number of the limit grooves (67) are three.
6. The method for collecting the environment-friendly collection mechanism of the textile machine textile dust for the textile machine according to claim 1, wherein a fan (70) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the dust suction box (32) through bolts, the dust suction box (32) and the dust removal cylinder (31) are hermetically installed by utilizing fixing bolts on the dust suction ring (37) and the dust removal ring (36), and an annular sealing ring (39) made of rubber is filled in the sealing groove (38).
7. The environment-friendly collection mechanism for textile machine textile dust for textiles according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped mounting plates (58) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the dust collection barrel (31) far away from the dust collection box (32), the filter disc (50) is fixed in the dust collection barrel (31) through the arc-shaped mounting plates (58), a storage battery block (68) for supplying power to the servo motor (63) is fixedly arranged on the filter disc (50) and positioned at the center of one side of the dust collection box (32) through bolts, and the top end of the dust collection rotating shaft (53) penetrates through the bearing (52) to be connected to the storage battery block (68).
8. The environment-friendly collection mechanism for textile machine textile dust of claim 1, wherein a dust removal hole (80) is formed in the center of one side of the bottom of the filter disc (50) on the dust removal cylinder (31), a dust collection box (81) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the dust removal hole (80) outside the dust removal cylinder (31), and a dust collection suction box (82) which is located at the center of the bottom of the dust removal hole (80) is connected with the bottom of one side of the dust collection box (81) through the hole.
9. The environment-friendly collection mechanism for textile dust of textile machine according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning brush (55) is made of plastic material, the cleaning brush (55) is movably abutted against the filter disc (50), and the groove surface of the U-shaped fixing plate (61) is positioned on one side of the filter disc (50).
10. The method for collecting textile dust in textile machine according to claim 1, which is characterized by mainly comprising the following steps:
S1, operating a rotating disc 48 to drive a supporting block 44 on a bearing 52 to rotate, and adjusting a dust collection angle of a collecting cover 20 connected with a channel pipe 21 on a rotating seat 42 by a hinge piece 45, a hinge rod 46 and a movable groove 47 when the supporting block 44 moves back and forth;
S2, starting a fan 70 on the dust collection box 32, sucking dust outside the collection cover 20 into the dust collection cylinder 31 by using the suction force of the fan 70, and filtering and blocking by the filter disc 50 to purify the environment of the periphery of the spinning machine;
S3, periodically starting a rotary motor 34 to drive a first bevel gear 56 under a rotary rod 35 to rotate, synchronously realizing stable rotation of a dust removal rotary shaft 53 connected with a bearing 52 on a filter disc 50, driving a cleaning brush 55 on a cleaning plate 54 to brush the filter disc 50, and brushing and dropping an adhesion body in the surface and a hole into a dust collection box 81 for centralized treatment;
S4, a servo motor 63 in the cleaning barrel 60 drives a cleaning block 62 on a screw 64 to move back and forth, the cleaning plate 54 can move in and out of a fixing hole 66 through a limit groove 67 and a connecting plate 65 to the cleaning brush 55, and adhesion on the surface of the cleaning brush 55 is stripped down by the holes;
s5, fixing bolts on the dust removing ring 36 and the dust collecting ring 37 are used for disassembling and assembling the dust removing cylinder 31 and the dust collecting box 32, cleaning the inner wall, and simultaneously maintaining a storage battery block 68 powered by the servo motor 63, and disassembling and replacing the filter disc 50 from the arc-shaped mounting plate 58.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410528010.6A CN118441402A (en) | 2024-04-29 | 2024-04-29 | Textile machine textile dust environment-friendly collecting mechanism for textiles and collecting method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410528010.6A CN118441402A (en) | 2024-04-29 | 2024-04-29 | Textile machine textile dust environment-friendly collecting mechanism for textiles and collecting method thereof |
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| CN118441402A true CN118441402A (en) | 2024-08-06 |
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| CN202410528010.6A Pending CN118441402A (en) | 2024-04-29 | 2024-04-29 | Textile machine textile dust environment-friendly collecting mechanism for textiles and collecting method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119446724A (en) * | 2025-01-10 | 2025-02-14 | 卧龙电气烟台东源变压器有限公司 | A transformer device capable of accelerating transformer oil circulation |
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2024
- 2024-04-29 CN CN202410528010.6A patent/CN118441402A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119446724A (en) * | 2025-01-10 | 2025-02-14 | 卧龙电气烟台东源变压器有限公司 | A transformer device capable of accelerating transformer oil circulation |
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