Livestock and poultry sewage treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a livestock and poultry sewage treatment device.
Background
Under the background of the general encouragement of the expansion of the cultivation production in rural areas, the livestock and poultry cultivation industry in China is vigorously developed, and the development situation of industrialization, scale and regionalization is presented in recent years. At present, sewage generated in the livestock and poultry breeding process is treated by using a sewage treatment device.
However, the existing sewage treatment device still has the following technical problems when in use:
Because there is a small amount of excrement and urine in sewage, when sewage treatment plant filters sewage, after long-time use, a large amount of excrement and urine can block up the filter screen, and current processing method is to dismantle the filter screen, and the manual work is changed or is washd it, and this kind of mode is not only cleaning efficiency low, and wastes time and energy, causes use cost big.
For this reason, a livestock sewage treatment device is now proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a livestock and poultry sewage treatment device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The livestock and poultry sewage treatment device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate, a filter box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side wall of the vertical plate, an installation block is fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the filter box, electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the upper side walls of the installation blocks, rotary mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the electric push rods, a filter plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter box together between the rotary mechanisms, a filter screen is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the filter plate, an odor absorbing box is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter box on the upper side wall of the bottom plate, activated carbon is fixedly arranged in the odor absorbing box through a mounting frame, a sewage discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the odor absorbing box, a first water pump is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the vertical plate, a first connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the upper side wall of the first water pump, a first connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first connecting pipe, a sterilizing pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first connecting pipe, and a sterilizing pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first connecting pipe;
The inside left end of bottom plate is provided with moving mechanism, moving mechanism's upper end is fixedly provided with the movable plate, the fixed excrement and urine collecting vat that is provided with of right side wall of movable plate, the upper end of excrement and urine collecting vat is provided with the cleaning brush through push-and-pull mechanism, the fixed diaphragm that is provided with of upper end of movable plate left side wall, the fixed basin that is provided with of upper side wall of diaphragm, the inside of basin is fixedly provided with the second water pump, the fixed third connecting pipe that is provided with of upper end of second water pump, the fixed shower nozzle that is provided with of the other end of third connecting pipe.
Preferably, the rotary mechanism comprises two fixed blocks, the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the electric push rods, the two side walls of the fixed blocks are fixedly provided with first motors through first installation racks, the two output ends of the first motors are fixedly provided with rotating rods, and one ends, close to the rotating rods, of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the side walls of the filter plates together.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the peculiar smell adsorption box, and the lower side wall of the sealing gasket is in contact with the upper side wall of the filter plate.
Preferably, the left side wall thread of the mounting frame is provided with symmetrical fixing bolts, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the vertical plate through the fixing bolts.
Preferably, the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection solution containing box, the disinfection solution containing box is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the disinfection box, a third water pump is fixedly arranged in the disinfection solution containing box, a rotary pipe is rotatably arranged at the front end of the third water pump, spraying pipes which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the pipe walls of the rotary pipe, and a transmission mechanism is arranged on the pipe walls of the rotary pipe.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is sleeved outside the rotary tube, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the disinfection box through a second mounting frame, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, the front end of the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the rear side wall of the disinfection box, a second belt pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod, and the first belt pulley is rotationally connected with the second belt pulley through a belt.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a screw rod, a sliding groove is formed in the left end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate, the screw rod is transversely rotated and arranged in the sliding groove, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the bottom plate through a third mounting frame, the left end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor, a moving block is arranged on the screw thread of the rod wall of the screw rod, and the upper side wall of the moving block is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the moving plate.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism comprises a strip-shaped plate, the strip-shaped plate with the left side wall fixed connection of movable plate, the movable groove has been seted up to the upper side wall of strip-shaped plate, the mounting groove has been seted up at the both ends of movable groove, two the inside of mounting groove is all fixed and is provided with the rack, the inside of movable groove is transversely fixed and is provided with the gag lever post of symmetry, two the outside of gag lever post is all slided and is provided with the spacing pipe, two the upper end of spacing pipe is fixed jointly and is provided with the machine case, the inside of machine case is fixed and is provided with biax motor, the both ends of biax motor are all fixed and are provided with the output rod, two the other end of output rod is all fixed and is provided with the gear, two the gear all with the rack meshing, the upper side wall of machine case is fixed and is provided with the movable rod, the right-hand member of movable rod with the lateral wall fixed connection of clearance brush.
Preferably, the front side wall and the rear side wall left end of the excrement collecting tank are fixedly provided with dismounting blocks, and the two dismounting blocks are fixedly connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the movable plate through dismounting bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
After sewage is filtered through the filter plate and the filter screen for a long time, if a large amount of excrement is accumulated at the upper end of the filter screen, the filter plate can be directly moved downwards and rotated, water is sprayed from the upper end by using the spray head, and the sewage is treated from the lower end by using the cleaning brush, so that automatic cleaning is realized, manual participation is not needed, the sewage is not needed to be disassembled and replaced, the cleaning is more convenient, the cleaning speed is faster, and the operation cost is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a strip panel;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a filter plate and filter screen;
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the sterilization case.
In the figure, a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a 3 filter box, a 4 mounting block, a 5 electric push rod, a 6 filter plate, a 7 filter screen, a 8 sewage collecting tank, a 9 peculiar smell adsorption box, 10 activated carbon, a 11 sewage discharge pipe, a 12 mounting plate, a 13 first water pump, a 14 first connecting pipe, a 15 second connecting pipe, a 16 first discharge pipe, a 17 sterilizing box, a 18 moving plate, a 19 fecal collecting tank, a 20 cleaning brush, a 21 transverse plate, a 22 water tank, a 23 second water pump, a 24 third connecting pipe, a 25 spray head, a 26 fixed block, a 27 first motor, a 28 rotary rod, a 29 sterilizing liquid containing box, a 30 third water pump, a 31 rotary pipe, a 32 spray pipe, a 33 second motor, a 34 transmission rod, a 35 screw rod, a 36 third motor, a 37 moving block, a 38 strip plate, a 39 second discharge pipe, a 40 rack, a 41 limit rod, a 42 limit pipe, a 43 double-shaft motor, a 44 output rod, a 45 gear, a 46 moving rod and a 47 dismounting block are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Examples:
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
A livestock and poultry sewage treatment device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a vertical plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1, a filter box 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side wall of the vertical plate 2, mounting blocks 4 are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the filter box 3, electric push rods 5 are fixedly arranged on the upper side walls of the two mounting blocks 4, a rotary mechanism is fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two electric push rods 5, a filter plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter box 3 between the two rotary mechanisms, a filter screen 7 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the filter plate 6, a sewage collecting tank 8 is arranged at the lower end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1, an odor adsorption box 9 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side wall of the vertical plate 2 through a mounting frame, activated carbon 10 is fixedly arranged inside the odor adsorption box 9, the lower side wall of the peculiar smell adsorption box 9 is fixedly provided with a sewage discharge pipe 11, the lower end of the right side wall of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 12, the upper side wall of the mounting plate 12 is fixedly provided with a first water pump 13, the left end of the first water pump 13 is fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe 14, the left end of the first connecting pipe 14 extends to the interior of the sewage collecting tank 8, the upper end of the first water pump 13 is fixedly provided with a second connecting pipe 15, the upper end of the second connecting pipe 15 extends to the interior of the peculiar smell adsorption box 9, the lower side wall of the peculiar smell adsorption box 9 is fixedly provided with a first discharge pipe 16, the right end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a sterilizing box 17, the right side wall of the sterilizing box 17 is fixedly provided with a second discharge pipe 39, and the interior of the sterilizing box 17 is provided with a sterilizing mechanism;
The application discloses a sewage filtering device, which is characterized in that a moving mechanism is arranged at the left end inside a bottom plate 1, a moving plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism, a excrement collecting tank 19 is fixedly arranged at the right side wall of the moving plate 18, a cleaning brush 20 is arranged at the upper end of the excrement collecting tank 19 through a push-pull mechanism, a transverse plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side wall of the moving plate 18, a water tank 22 is fixedly arranged at the upper side wall of the transverse plate 21, a second water pump 23 is fixedly arranged inside the water tank 22, a third connecting pipe 24 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second water pump 23, and a spray head 25 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the third connecting pipe 24.
The rotary mechanism comprises two fixed blocks 26, the two fixed blocks 26 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the electric push rod 5, first motors 27 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two fixed blocks 26 through first installation racks, rotating rods 28 are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two first motors 27, one ends, close to the two rotating rods 28, of the rotary mechanism are fixedly connected with the side walls of the filter plates 6 together, the rotary mechanism is used for enabling the filter plates 6 to rotate, and one side, with faeces accumulated on the side walls of the filter screens 7, of the rotary mechanism rotates downwards.
The lower side wall of the peculiar smell adsorption box 9 is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket, and the lower side wall of the sealing gasket is contacted with the upper side wall of the filter plate 6.
The left side wall screw thread of mounting bracket is provided with symmetrical fixing bolt, and the mounting bracket passes through fixing bolt and riser 2's right side wall fixed connection.
The disinfection mechanism includes antiseptic solution holding case 29, antiseptic solution holding case 29 is fixed to be set up in the rear end of antiseptic solution case 17, the inside of antiseptic solution holding case 29 is fixed to be provided with third water pump 30, the front end rotation of third water pump 30 is provided with rotatory pipe 31, the fixed shower pipe 32 that is arranged of pipe wall of rotatory pipe 31, the pipe wall of rotatory pipe 31 is provided with drive mechanism, when spouting the antiseptic solution into sewage, can drive shower pipe 32 rotation through rotatory pipe 31 to realize the stirring, can disinfect and sterilize sewage completely.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley which is sleeved outside the rotary tube 31, a second motor 33 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the sterilizing box 17 through a second mounting frame, a transmission rod 34 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor 33, the front end of the transmission rod 34 is rotationally connected with the rear side wall of the sterilizing box 17, a second belt pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod 34, and the first belt pulleys are rotationally connected with the second belt pulley through belts.
The moving mechanism comprises a screw rod 35, a sliding groove is formed in the left end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1, the screw rod 35 is transversely arranged in the sliding groove in a rotating mode, a third motor 36 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the bottom plate 1 through a third mounting frame, the left end of the screw rod 35 is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 36, a moving block 37 is arranged on the screw rod wall of the screw rod 35 in a threaded mode, the upper side wall of the moving block 37 is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the moving plate 18, the moving mechanism drives the excrement collecting groove 19 to move to the lower end of the filter screen 7, and a spray head 25 at the upper end is driven to move to the upper end of the filter screen 3, and back flushing is achieved on the filter screen 7.
The push-pull mechanism comprises a strip-shaped plate 38, the strip-shaped plate 38 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the moving plate 18, the upper side wall of the strip-shaped plate 38 is provided with moving grooves, the two ends of each moving groove are provided with mounting grooves, racks 40 are fixedly arranged in the two mounting grooves, symmetrical limiting rods 41 are transversely and fixedly arranged in the moving grooves, limiting pipes 42 are fixedly arranged outside the two limiting rods 41 in a sliding mode, a case is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two limiting pipes 42 together, a double-shaft motor 43 is fixedly arranged in the case, output rods 44 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the double-shaft motor 43, gears 45 are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the two output rods 44, the two gears 45 are meshed with the racks 40, moving rods 46 are fixedly arranged at the upper side wall of the case, the right end of each moving rod 46 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the cleaning brush 20, and the cleaning brush 20 can be driven to move at the lower end of the filter screen 7 through the push-pull mechanism, so that feces attached to the side wall of the filter screen 7 can be cleaned.
The front side wall and the rear side wall left end of the excrement collecting tank 19 are fixedly provided with the disassembling blocks 47, and the two disassembling blocks 47 are fixedly connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the movable plate 18 through disassembling bolts, so that after a large amount of excrement is collected in the excrement collecting tank 19, the excrement can be disassembled, and the excrement inside the excrement collecting tank can be dumped.
Working principle:
Firstly, a large amount of sewage is discharged into the filter box 3, after being filtered by the filter screen 7, the sewage is discharged into the sewage collecting box 8, the first water pump 13 is started, the first water pump 13 pumps the sewage in the sewage collecting box 8 into the inside of the peculiar smell adsorption box 9, peculiar smell of the sewage is adsorbed through the inside active carbon 44, the inside of the sterilizing box 17 is discharged into the sterilizing box, the rotating pipe 31 and the spraying pipe 32 are driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the sterilizing liquid in the sterilizing liquid containing box 29 is discharged into the rotating pipe 31 and the spraying pipe 32 through the third water pump 30, the sewage is sterilized, finally, the second discharging pipe 39 is discharged, after the sewage is filtered for a long time through the filter screen 7, a large amount of excrement is accumulated at the upper end of the filter screen 7, at the moment, the electric push rod 5 is required to drive the rotating mechanism and the filter plate 6 to move downwards, and after the filter plate 6 is rotated by 180 degrees, the moving mechanism is used for driving the moving plate 18 to move, the spray head 25 is positioned at the upper end of the filter box 3, the excrement collecting groove 19 is connected to the lower end of the filter screen 7, the cleaning brush 20 is driven to reciprocate through the push-pull mechanism, and the cleaning brush 20 is required to be cleaned again, and the whole cleaning process of the filter plate is not required to be cleaned, and the filter plate is reset, and the original position is cleaned, and the cleaning process is not required to be reset, and the filter plate is required to be cleaned, and the cleaning process is finished.
While the basic principles and main features of the present invention and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments and can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention, and therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.