CN118405308A - A quick-frozen fruit and vegetable bagging equipment - Google Patents
A quick-frozen fruit and vegetable bagging equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN118405308A CN118405308A CN202410868562.1A CN202410868562A CN118405308A CN 118405308 A CN118405308 A CN 118405308A CN 202410868562 A CN202410868562 A CN 202410868562A CN 118405308 A CN118405308 A CN 118405308A
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- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
本发明涉及速冻果蔬加工技术领域，尤其涉及一种速冻果蔬装袋设备，包括：装袋装置；输送装置，设置在装袋装置左侧，支撑腿，设置在输送装置底部，清扫机构，设置在输送装置下方，往复机构，设置在清扫机构内部，擦除机构，设置在清扫机构一侧，本发明通过开启电机，带动转轴进行转动，转轴带动第一连接轴转动，第一连接轴带动第二连接轴移动，第二连接轴带动第三连接轴移动，第三连接轴进行往复转动，第三连接轴带动连接板和毛刷进行往复转动，毛刷对输送装置上的输送带外壁进行清扫清除，输送装置上的蔬果残叶和冰渣得到清除，保证下一个速冻果蔬包装时，不会带入蔬果残叶和冰渣，进而保证速冻蔬果的包装质量。
The present invention relates to the technical field of quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing, and in particular to a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable bagging device, comprising: a bagging device; a conveying device, which is arranged on the left side of the bagging device, a supporting leg, which is arranged at the bottom of the conveying device, a cleaning mechanism, which is arranged below the conveying device, a reciprocating mechanism, which is arranged inside the cleaning mechanism, and an erasing mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism. The present invention starts a motor to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a first connecting shaft to rotate, the first connecting shaft drives a second connecting shaft to move, the second connecting shaft drives a third connecting shaft to move, the third connecting shaft reciprocates, the third connecting shaft drives a connecting plate and a brush to reciprocate, the brush cleans and removes the outer wall of a conveyor belt on the conveying device, and residual fruit and vegetable leaves and ice debris on the conveying device are removed, so as to ensure that the residual fruit and vegetable leaves and ice debris are not brought in when the next quick-frozen fruit and vegetable is packaged, thereby ensuring the packaging quality of the quick-frozen fruit and vegetable.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及速冻果蔬加工技术领域，尤其涉及一种速冻果蔬装袋设备。The invention relates to the technical field of quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing, in particular to quick-frozen fruit and vegetable bagging equipment.
背景技术Background technique
速冻果蔬就是处理后的果蔬原料，采用快速冷冻的方法，使之冻结，然后在-18°C～-20°C的低温下保存待用，速冻保藏是当前果蔬加工保藏技术中最大限度地保存其果蔬原有风味和营养成分的较理想的方法。速冻果蔬的加工流程包括烫漂、沥水、快速冷冻和包装等步骤；速冻果蔬在速冻后需要用到装袋设备进行装袋，速冻果蔬装袋设备是用于将速冻的果蔬快速、高效地装入包装袋中的专用设备，这种设备通常集成了多个系统和功能，以确保装袋过程的顺畅和高效；Quick-frozen fruits and vegetables are processed fruit and vegetable raw materials that are frozen by rapid freezing and then stored at a low temperature of -18°C to -20°C for later use. Quick-frozen preservation is the most ideal method in the current fruit and vegetable processing and preservation technology to preserve the original flavor and nutrients of fruits and vegetables to the greatest extent possible. The processing flow of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables includes blanching, draining, quick freezing and packaging. After quick freezing, quick-frozen fruits and vegetables need to be bagged with bagging equipment. Quick-frozen fruit and vegetable bagging equipment is a special equipment used to quickly and efficiently pack quick-frozen fruits and vegetables into packaging bags. This equipment usually integrates multiple systems and functions to ensure a smooth and efficient bagging process.
速冻果蔬装袋设备需要使用到输送装置将果蔬逐个输送至装袋设备的内部，而这些速冻果蔬在输送的过程中，其表面的冰渣和部分果蔬残叶会残留在输送装置的表面，进而残留的果蔬残叶和冰渣会流入下一个果蔬包装中，进而影响速冻果蔬包装的质量。The quick-frozen fruit and vegetable bagging equipment requires the use of a conveying device to transport the fruits and vegetables one by one to the inside of the bagging equipment. During the transportation of these quick-frozen fruits and vegetables, ice debris and some fruit and vegetable leaves on the surface will remain on the surface of the conveying device, and then the remaining fruit and vegetable leaves and ice debris will flow into the next fruit and vegetable packaging, thereby affecting the quality of the quick-frozen fruit and vegetable packaging.
因此，我们提出了一种速冻果蔬装袋设备。Therefore, we proposed a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable bagging equipment.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决背景技术中存在的缺点，而提出的一种速冻果蔬装袋设备。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable bagging equipment.
为达到以上目的，本发明采用的技术方案为：一种速冻果蔬装袋设备，包括：装袋装置；In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable bagging equipment, comprising: a bagging device;
输送装置，设置在所述装袋装置左侧；A conveying device, arranged on the left side of the bagging device;
支撑腿，设置在所述输送装置底部；Support legs, arranged at the bottom of the conveying device;
清扫机构，设置在所述输送装置下方，用于对装置进行清扫；A cleaning mechanism, disposed below the conveying device, for cleaning the device;
往复机构，设置在清扫机构内部，用于加强对装置的清扫质量；A reciprocating mechanism, arranged inside the cleaning mechanism, is used to enhance the cleaning quality of the device;
擦除机构，设置在清扫机构一侧，用于对输送装置上的水滴进行擦除。The wiping mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism and is used for wiping water droplets on the conveying device.
优选的，所述清扫机构包括固定安装在输送装置前侧面的固定架，所述固定架底面固定安装有固定盒，所述固定盒底面固定安装有电机，所述电机输出端固定安装有转轴，所述转轴通过第一轴承座转动贯穿固定盒底面延伸至固定盒内部。Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly installed on the front side of the conveying device, a fixed box is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed box, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and the rotating shaft rotates through the first bearing seat and passes through the bottom surface of the fixed box to extend to the inside of the fixed box.
优选的，所述转轴上端外壁固定安装有第一连接轴，所述第一连接轴另一端铰接有第二连接轴，所述第二连接轴另一端铰接有第三连接轴，所述第三连接轴另一端固定安装有连接板。Preferably, a first connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft, a second connecting shaft is hingedly mounted on the other end of the first connecting shaft, a third connecting shaft is hingedly mounted on the other end of the second connecting shaft, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the third connecting shaft.
优选的，所述连接板顶面开设有通孔，通孔内壁固定安装有固定轴，所述固定轴两端分别通过第二轴承座与固定盒上下内壁转动连接，所述固定盒后侧面贯通开设有通槽，所述连接板上下侧面分别与通槽上下内壁滑动连接。Preferably, a through hole is provided on the top surface of the connecting plate, a fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole, both ends of the fixed shaft are rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the fixing box through second bearing seats, a through groove is provided on the rear side surface of the fixing box, and the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate are slidably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the through groove respectively.
优选的，所述连接板顶面开设有移动槽，所述移动槽内壁滑动连接有毛刷，所述毛刷的刷毛与输送装置的输送带外壁滑动连接。Preferably, a movable groove is provided on the top surface of the connecting plate, a brush is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the bristles of the brush are slidably connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt of the conveying device.
优选的，所述往复机构包括固定安装在固定盒后侧面的两个半圆板，两个半圆板相互靠近侧面分别开设有弧形槽，所述移动槽后侧内壁开设有连接槽，所述连接槽内部设置有转杆，所述转杆两端分别转动贯穿连接槽上下内壁延伸至两个弧形槽内部。Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes two semicircular plates fixedly mounted on the rear side of the fixed box, the two semicircular plates are respectively provided with arc grooves on the sides close to each other, a connecting groove is provided on the inner wall on the rear side of the movable groove, a rotating rod is provided inside the connecting groove, and both ends of the rotating rod are respectively rotated to pass through the upper and lower inner walls of the connecting groove and extend to the inside of the two arc grooves.
优选的，所述转杆两端分别固定安装有滚轮，两个所述滚轮外壁分别与两个弧形槽内壁滚动连接，所述转杆外壁固定套接有转动块。Preferably, rollers are fixedly mounted on both ends of the rotating rod, the outer walls of the two rollers are rollingly connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped grooves respectively, and a rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod.
优选的，所述移动槽后侧内壁固定安装有弹性件，所述弹性件另一端与毛刷后侧面固定连接，所述毛刷左右侧面分别固定安装有两个T型限位块，所述移动槽左右内壁分别开设有两个T型限位槽，四个所述T型限位块外壁分别与四个T型限位槽内壁滑动连接，所述毛刷前侧面固定安装有推杆，所述推杆前端与转动块外壁滑动连接。Preferably, an elastic member is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the movable groove, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the rear side of the brush. Two T-shaped limit blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the brush respectively. Two T-shaped limit grooves are respectively provided on the left and right inner walls of the movable groove. The outer walls of the four T-shaped limit blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four T-shaped limit grooves respectively. A push rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the brush, and the front end of the push rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating block.
优选的，所述擦除机构包括固定安装在毛刷右侧面的两个固定条，两个所述固定条相互靠近侧面通过第三轴承座转动连接有连接杆。Preferably, the erasing mechanism includes two fixing bars fixedly mounted on the right side of the brush, and the two fixing bars are close to each other and rotatably connected to a connecting rod through a third bearing seat.
优选的，所述连接杆外壁固定安装有吸水辊，所述吸水辊外壁与输送装置上的输送带外壁滚动连接，所述支撑腿侧面固定安装有收集盒。Preferably, a water-absorbing roller is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod, the outer wall of the water-absorbing roller is rollingly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt on the conveying device, and a collecting box is fixedly mounted on the side of the supporting leg.
与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过开启电机，带动转轴进行转动，转轴带动第一连接轴转动，第一连接轴带动第二连接轴移动，第二连接轴带动第三连接轴移动，第三连接轴进行往复转动，第三连接轴带动连接板和毛刷进行往复转动，毛刷对输送装置上的输送带外壁进行清扫清除，输送装置上的蔬果残叶和冰渣得到清除，保证下一个速冻果蔬包装时，不会带入蔬果残叶和冰渣，进而保证速冻蔬果的包装质量。1. By turning on the motor, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first connecting shaft to rotate, the first connecting shaft drives the second connecting shaft to move, the second connecting shaft drives the third connecting shaft to move, the third connecting shaft reciprocates, the third connecting shaft drives the connecting plate and the brush to reciprocate, the brush cleans the outer wall of the conveyor belt on the conveying device, and the residual leaves and ice debris of fruits and vegetables on the conveying device are removed, ensuring that the residual leaves and ice debris of fruits and vegetables will not be brought in when the next quick-frozen fruits and vegetables are packaged, thereby ensuring the packaging quality of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables.
2、通过连接板进行往复转动，带动转杆和滚轮进行往复转动，滚轮往复转动同时在弧形槽内壁进行滚动，滚轮带动转杆进行自转，转杆自转同时带动转动块进行转动，转动块转动同时推动推杆移动，同时在毛刷、弹性件、T型限位块和T型限位槽共同作用下，使得推杆带动毛刷进行前后往复移动，进而毛刷加强对输送装置上的果蔬残叶和冰渣进行清除，提高清除的质量和效率，进一步提高包装质量。2. The connecting plate rotates back and forth, driving the rotating rod and the roller to rotate back and forth. The roller rotates back and forth and rolls on the inner wall of the arc groove at the same time. The roller drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod rotates and drives the rotating block to rotate. The rotating block rotates and pushes the push rod to move. At the same time, under the joint action of the brush, elastic part, T-shaped limit block and T-shaped limit groove, the push rod drives the brush to move back and forth, so that the brush strengthens the removal of fruit and vegetable residual leaves and ice residues on the conveying device, improves the quality and efficiency of the removal, and further improves the packaging quality.
3、通过毛刷往复转动和往复移动同时，带动固定条往复转动和往复移动，带动连接杆和吸水辊进行往复转动和往复移动，使得吸水辊在输送装置底部外壁进行滚动和往复移动，进而吸水辊对输送装置表面的冰渣融化的水滴进行吸收，保证输送装置的干净整洁，再次保证质量。3. The brush rotates and moves back and forth, driving the fixed bar to rotate and move back and forth, driving the connecting rod and the water-absorbing roller to rotate and move back and forth, so that the water-absorbing roller rolls and moves back and forth on the outer wall at the bottom of the conveying device, and then the water-absorbing roller absorbs the water droplets melted from the ice residue on the surface of the conveying device, ensuring the cleanliness of the conveying device and once again ensuring the quality.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的整体结构底部示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the overall structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明的整体结构剖面示意图。FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
图4为本发明的局部结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.
图5为本发明的固定盒结构剖面示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing box structure of the present invention.
图6为本发明的半圆板结构剖面示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the semicircular plate structure of the present invention.
图7为本发明的连接板结构剖面示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting plate structure of the present invention.
图8为本发明的图2中A处放大图。FIG8 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG2 of the present invention.
图9为本发明的图6中B处放大图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of point B in FIG. 6 of the present invention.
1、装袋装置；101、输送装置；102、支撑腿；2、清扫机构；201、固定架；202、固定盒；203、电机；204、转轴；205、第一连接轴；206、第二连接轴；207、第三连接轴；208、连接板；209、固定轴；210、通槽；211、毛刷；212、移动槽；3、往复机构；301、半圆板；302、弧形槽；303、连接槽；304、转杆；305、滚轮；306、转动块；307、弹性件；308、T型限位块；309、T型限位槽；310、推杆；4、擦除机构；401、固定条；402、连接杆；403、吸水辊；5、收集盒。1. Bagging device; 101. Conveying device; 102. Supporting leg; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Fixed frame; 202. Fixed box; 203. Motor; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. First connecting shaft; 206. Second connecting shaft; 207. Third connecting shaft; 208. Connecting plate; 209. Fixed shaft; 210. Through groove; 211. Brush; 212. Moving groove; 3. Reciprocating mechanism; 301. Semicircular plate; 302. Arc groove; 303. Connecting groove; 304. Rotating rod; 305. Roller; 306. Rotating block; 307. Elastic member; 308. T-type limit block; 309. T-type limit groove; 310. Push rod; 4. Erasing mechanism; 401. Fixed bar; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Water-absorbing roller; 5. Collecting box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述用于揭露本发明以使本领域技术人员能够实现本发明。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例，本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.
如图1-图9所示的一种速冻果蔬装袋设备，包括：装袋装置1；A quick-frozen fruit and vegetable bagging device as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 comprises: a bagging device 1;
输送装置101，设置在装袋装置1左侧，支撑腿102，设置在输送装置101底部；The conveying device 101 is arranged on the left side of the bagging device 1, and the supporting legs 102 are arranged at the bottom of the conveying device 101;
清扫机构2，设置在输送装置101下方，用于对装置进行清扫，清扫机构2包括固定安装在输送装置101前侧面的固定架201，固定架201底面固定安装有固定盒202，固定盒202底面固定安装有电机203，电机203输出端固定安装有转轴204，转轴204通过第一轴承座转动贯穿固定盒202底面延伸至固定盒202内部，转轴204上端外壁固定安装有第一连接轴205，第一连接轴205另一端铰接有第二连接轴206，第二连接轴206另一端铰接有第三连接轴207，第三连接轴207另一端固定安装有连接板208，连接板208顶面开设有通孔，通孔内壁固定安装有固定轴209，固定轴209两端分别通过第二轴承座与固定盒202上下内壁转动连接，固定盒202后侧面贯通开设有通槽210，连接板208上下侧面分别与通槽210上下内壁滑动连接，连接板208顶面开设有移动槽212，移动槽212内壁滑动连接有毛刷211，毛刷211的刷毛与输送装置101的输送带外壁滑动连接；The cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged below the conveying device 101 and is used to clean the device. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 201 fixedly installed on the front side of the conveying device 101. A fixed box 202 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed frame 201. A motor 203 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed box 202. A rotating shaft 204 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 203. The rotating shaft 204 rotates through the bottom surface of the fixed box 202 through the first bearing seat and extends to the inside of the fixed box 202. A first connecting shaft 205 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft 204. The other end of the first connecting shaft 205 is hinged with a second connecting shaft 206. The other end of the second connecting shaft 206 is hinged A third connecting shaft 207 is hinged at one end, a connecting plate 208 is fixedly installed at the other end of the third connecting shaft 207, a through hole is provided on the top surface of the connecting plate 208, a fixed shaft 209 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole, both ends of the fixed shaft 209 are rotatably connected with the upper and lower inner walls of the fixed box 202 through the second bearing seat, a through groove 210 is provided on the rear side of the fixed box 202, the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 208 are respectively slidably connected with the upper and lower inner walls of the through groove 210, a moving groove 212 is provided on the top surface of the connecting plate 208, a brush 211 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 212, and the bristles of the brush 211 are slidably connected with the outer wall of the conveyor belt of the conveying device 101;
通过开启电机203，带动转轴204进行转动，转轴204带动第一连接轴205转动，第一连接轴205带动第二连接轴206移动，第二连接轴206带动第三连接轴207移动，第三连接轴207进行往复转动，第三连接轴207带动连接板208和毛刷211进行往复转动，毛刷211对输送装置101上的输送带外壁进行清扫清除，输送装置101上的蔬果残叶和冰渣得到清除，保证下一个速冻果蔬包装时，不会带入蔬果残叶和冰渣，进而保证速冻蔬果的包装质量；By turning on the motor 203, the rotating shaft 204 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 204 drives the first connecting shaft 205 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 205 drives the second connecting shaft 206 to move, the second connecting shaft 206 drives the third connecting shaft 207 to move, the third connecting shaft 207 reciprocates, the third connecting shaft 207 drives the connecting plate 208 and the brush 211 to reciprocate, the brush 211 cleans the outer wall of the conveyor belt on the conveying device 101, and the residual leaves and ice residues of fruits and vegetables on the conveying device 101 are removed, ensuring that the residual leaves and ice residues of fruits and vegetables will not be brought into the next quick-frozen fruit and vegetable packaging, thereby ensuring the packaging quality of the quick-frozen fruits and vegetables;
往复机构3，设置在清扫机构2内部，用于加强对装置的清扫质量，往复机构3包括固定安装在固定盒202后侧面的两个半圆板301，两个半圆板301相互靠近侧面分别开设有弧形槽302，移动槽212后侧内壁开设有连接槽303，连接槽303内部设置有转杆304，转杆304两端分别转动贯穿连接槽303上下内壁延伸至两个弧形槽302内部，转杆304两端分别固定安装有滚轮305，两个滚轮305外壁分别与两个弧形槽302内壁滚动连接，转杆304外壁固定套接有转动块306，移动槽212后侧内壁固定安装有弹性件307，弹性件307另一端与毛刷211后侧面固定连接，毛刷211左右侧面分别固定安装有两个T型限位块308，移动槽212左右内壁分别开设有两个T型限位槽309，四个T型限位块308外壁分别与四个T型限位槽309内壁滑动连接，毛刷211前侧面固定安装有推杆310，推杆310前端与转动块306外壁滑动连接；The reciprocating mechanism 3 is arranged inside the cleaning mechanism 2 and is used to enhance the cleaning quality of the device. The reciprocating mechanism 3 includes two semicircular plates 301 fixedly mounted on the rear side of the fixed box 202. The two semicircular plates 301 are close to each other and are respectively provided with arc grooves 302 on the side. A connecting groove 303 is opened on the inner wall of the rear side of the movable groove 212. A rotating rod 304 is arranged inside the connecting groove 303. The two ends of the rotating rod 304 rotate through the upper and lower inner walls of the connecting groove 303 and extend to the inside of the two arc grooves 302. Rollers 305 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the rotating rod 304. The outer walls of the two rollers 305 are respectively connected to the two arc grooves. The inner wall of the rotating rod 304 is connected by rolling, the outer wall of the rotating rod 304 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block 306, the inner wall of the rear side of the moving groove 212 is fixedly installed with an elastic member 307, the other end of the elastic member 307 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the brush 211, two T-shaped limit blocks 308 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the brush 211, two T-shaped limit grooves 309 are respectively provided on the left and right inner walls of the moving groove 212, the outer walls of the four T-shaped limit blocks 308 are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the four T-shaped limit grooves 309, a push rod 310 is fixedly installed on the front side of the brush 211, and the front end of the push rod 310 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the rotating block 306;
通过连接板208进行往复转动，带动转杆304和滚轮305进行往复转动，滚轮305往复转动同时在弧形槽302内壁进行滚动，滚轮305带动转杆304进行自转，转杆304自转同时带动转动块306进行转动，转动块306转动同时推动推杆310移动，同时在毛刷211、弹性件307、T型限位块308和T型限位槽309共同作用下，使得推杆310带动毛刷211进行前后往复移动，进而毛刷211加强对输送装置101上的果蔬残叶和冰渣进行清除，提高清除的质量和效率，进一步提高包装质量；The connecting plate 208 reciprocates to drive the rotating rod 304 and the roller 305 to reciprocate, and the roller 305 reciprocates and rolls on the inner wall of the arc groove 302, and the roller 305 drives the rotating rod 304 to rotate, and the rotating rod 304 rotates and drives the rotating block 306 to rotate, and the rotating block 306 rotates and pushes the push rod 310 to move, and at the same time, under the joint action of the brush 211, the elastic member 307, the T-shaped limit block 308 and the T-shaped limit groove 309, the push rod 310 drives the brush 211 to reciprocate back and forth, and then the brush 211 strengthens the removal of fruit and vegetable residual leaves and ice residues on the conveying device 101, improves the quality and efficiency of the removal, and further improves the packaging quality;
擦除机构4，设置在清扫机构2一侧，用于对输送装置101上的水滴进行擦除，擦除机构4包括固定安装在毛刷211右侧面的两个固定条401，两个固定条401相互靠近侧面通过第三轴承座转动连接有连接杆402，连接杆402外壁固定安装有吸水辊403，吸水辊403外壁与输送装置101上的输送带外壁滚动连接，支撑腿102侧面固定安装有收集盒5；The wiping mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism 2 and is used to wipe the water drops on the conveying device 101. The wiping mechanism 4 includes two fixing bars 401 fixedly installed on the right side of the brush 211. The two fixing bars 401 are close to each other and are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 402 through a third bearing seat. A water-absorbing roller 403 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 402. The outer wall of the water-absorbing roller 403 is rollingly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt on the conveying device 101. A collecting box 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the supporting leg 102;
通过毛刷211往复转动和往复移动同时，带动固定条401往复转动和往复移动，带动连接杆402和吸水辊403进行往复转动和往复移动，使得吸水辊403在输送装置101底部外壁进行滚动和往复移动，进而吸水辊403对输送装置101表面的冰渣融化的水滴进行吸收，保证输送装置101的干净整洁，再次保证质量。The brush 211 reciprocates and moves, thereby driving the fixed bar 401 to rotate and move reciprocally, driving the connecting rod 402 and the water-absorbing roller 403 to rotate and move reciprocally, so that the water-absorbing roller 403 rolls and moves reciprocatingly on the outer wall at the bottom of the conveying device 101, and then the water-absorbing roller 403 absorbs the water droplets melted from the ice on the surface of the conveying device 101, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the conveying device 101 and the quality again.
本方案具体为：开启电机203，带动转轴204进行转动，转轴204带动第一连接轴205转动，第一连接轴205带动第二连接轴206移动，第二连接轴206带动第三连接轴207移动，第三连接轴207进行往复转动，第三连接轴207带动连接板208和毛刷211进行往复转动，毛刷211对输送装置101上的输送带外壁进行清扫清除，输送装置101上的蔬果残叶和冰渣得到清除，保证下一个速冻果蔬包装时，不会带入蔬果残叶和冰渣，进而保证速冻蔬果的包装质量，在连接板208进行往复转动时，带动转杆304和滚轮305进行往复转动，滚轮305往复转动同时在弧形槽302内壁进行滚动，滚轮305带动转杆304进行自转，转杆304自转同时带动转动块306进行转动，转动块306转动同时推动推杆310移动，同时在毛刷211、弹性件307、T型限位块308和T型限位槽309共同作用下，使得推杆310带动毛刷211进行前后往复移动，进而毛刷211加强对输送装置101上的果蔬残叶和冰渣进行清除，提高清除的质量和效率，进一步提高包装质量，且毛刷211往复转动和往复移动同时，带动固定条401往复转动和往复移动，带动连接杆402和吸水辊403进行往复转动和往复移动，使得吸水辊403在输送装置101底部外壁进行滚动和往复移动，进而吸水辊403对输送装置101表面的冰渣融化的水滴进行吸收，保证输送装置101的干净整洁，再次保证质量。The specific solution is as follows: the motor 203 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, the rotating shaft 204 drives the first connecting shaft 205 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 205 drives the second connecting shaft 206 to move, the second connecting shaft 206 drives the third connecting shaft 207 to move, the third connecting shaft 207 reciprocates, the third connecting shaft 207 drives the connecting plate 208 and the brush 211 to reciprocate, the brush 211 cleans the outer wall of the conveyor belt on the conveying device 101, and the residual leaves and ice residues of fruits and vegetables on the conveying device 101 are removed to ensure that the residual leaves and ice residues of fruits and vegetables will not be brought into the next quick-frozen fruit and vegetable packaging, thereby ensuring the packaging quality of the quick-frozen fruits and vegetables, when the connecting plate 208 reciprocates, it drives the rotating rod 304 and the roller 305 to reciprocate, the roller 305 reciprocates and rolls on the inner wall of the arc groove 302, the roller 305 drives the rotating rod 304 to rotate, and the rotating rod 304 rotates on itself. 04 The self-rotation drives the rotating block 306 to rotate, and the rotating block 306 drives the push rod 310 to move while rotating. At the same time, under the joint action of the brush 211, the elastic member 307, the T-shaped limit block 308 and the T-shaped limit groove 309, the push rod 310 drives the brush 211 to move back and forth, so that the brush 211 strengthens the removal of fruit and vegetable residual leaves and ice debris on the conveying device 101, improves the quality and efficiency of the removal, and further improves the packaging quality. When the brush 211 reciprocates and moves back and forth, it drives the fixed bar 401 to rotate and move back and forth, drives the connecting rod 402 and the water absorption roller 403 to rotate and move back and forth, so that the water absorption roller 403 rolls and reciprocates on the outer wall of the bottom of the conveying device 101, and then the water absorption roller 403 absorbs the water droplets melted from the ice debris on the surface of the conveying device 101, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the conveying device 101 and the quality again.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明的范围内。本发明要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
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