CN118399207A - Energy-saving power cabinet - Google Patents
Energy-saving power cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN118399207A CN118399207A CN202410561510.XA CN202410561510A CN118399207A CN 118399207 A CN118399207 A CN 118399207A CN 202410561510 A CN202410561510 A CN 202410561510A CN 118399207 A CN118399207 A CN 118399207A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/20—Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
- H02B1/202—Cable lay-outs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/38—Hinged covers or doors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及动力柜技术领域,具体为一种节能动力柜。The invention relates to the technical field of power cabinets, and in particular to an energy-saving power cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
节能动力柜是一种用于控制和管理电力系统的设备,旨在提高能源利用效率并降低能源消耗,它通常应用于工业和商业领域,用于管理大型电气设备和系统,如发电机、变压器、电动机等。Energy-saving power cabinet is a device used to control and manage power systems, aiming to improve energy efficiency and reduce energy consumption. It is commonly used in industrial and commercial fields to manage large electrical equipment and systems such as generators, transformers, motors, etc.
这种类型的电力柜通常具有以下特点和功能:1.节能功能:节能动力柜可以监测电力系统的能源消耗,并采取措施优化系统的运行,从而降低能源消耗;2.远程监控与控制:通过网络连接,节能动力柜可以实现远程监控和控制功能,使操作人员可以随时随地监视系统状态并进行必要的调整;3.智能化管理:节能动力柜通常配备了智能化的控制系统,可以根据系统的负载情况和能源需求自动调整运行参数,以达到最佳的节能效果;4.安全保护:这些柜子还具备安全保护功能,可以监测系统的电流、电压等参数,并在发生异常时采取相应的保护措施,确保电力系统的安全运行;5.数据记录与分析:节能动力柜通常能够记录系统运行数据,并进行数据分析,为优化能源利用提供依据和参考。This type of power cabinet usually has the following features and functions: 1. Energy-saving function: Energy-saving power cabinets can monitor the energy consumption of the power system and take measures to optimize the operation of the system, thereby reducing energy consumption; 2. Remote monitoring and control: Through network connection, energy-saving power cabinets can realize remote monitoring and control functions, allowing operators to monitor the system status anytime and anywhere and make necessary adjustments; 3. Intelligent management: Energy-saving power cabinets are usually equipped with intelligent control systems, which can automatically adjust operating parameters according to the system load conditions and energy requirements to achieve the best energy-saving effect; 4. Safety protection: These cabinets also have safety protection functions, which can monitor the system's current, voltage and other parameters, and take corresponding protection measures when abnormalities occur to ensure the safe operation of the power system; 5. Data recording and analysis: Energy-saving power cabinets are usually able to record system operation data and perform data analysis to provide a basis and reference for optimizing energy utilization.
节能动力柜在提高电力系统运行效率和降低能源消耗等方面发挥着重要作用,节能动力柜内装配有电能表、电流表以及断路器等电表,均需要通过线缆与外界的大型电气设备进行电性连接,以便于对这些电气设备的管理。Energy-saving power cabinets play an important role in improving the operating efficiency of power systems and reducing energy consumption. Energy-saving power cabinets are equipped with electric meters such as energy meters, ammeters and circuit breakers, all of which need to be electrically connected to large external electrical equipment through cables to facilitate the management of these electrical equipment.
目前,现有技术在将节能动力柜内的电表与线缆进行连接时,通常需要人工手动将线缆的缆芯贴近电表的接线柱,再通过螺丝将缆芯拧紧在接线柱上,但是,节能动力柜内的电表数量多,一个电表又包含多个接线柱,需要连接的线缆众多,通过螺丝固定线缆费时费力且效率低下;因此,不满足现有的需求,对此我们提出了一种节能动力柜。At present, when connecting the electric meter in the energy-saving power cabinet with the cable, the existing technology usually requires manual operation to put the cable core close to the terminal of the electric meter, and then tighten the cable core to the terminal with screws. However, there are many electric meters in the energy-saving power cabinet, and one electric meter contains multiple terminals. There are many cables that need to be connected. Fixing the cables with screws is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We have proposed an energy-saving power cabinet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种节能动力柜,具备提高节能动力柜内电表接线效率的有益效果,解决了上述背景技术中所提到现有技术在将节能动力柜内的电表与线缆进行连接时,通常需要人工手动将线缆的缆芯贴近电表的接线柱,再通过螺丝将缆芯拧紧在接线柱上,但是,节能动力柜内的电表数量多,一个电表又包含多个接线柱,需要连接的线缆众多,通过螺丝固定线缆费时费力且效率低下的问题。The present invention provides an energy-saving power cabinet, which has the beneficial effect of improving the wiring efficiency of electric meters in the energy-saving power cabinet, and solves the problem that when connecting the electric meter in the energy-saving power cabinet with the cable in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology, it is usually necessary to manually move the cable core of the cable close to the terminal post of the electric meter, and then tighten the cable core to the terminal post by screws. However, there are many electric meters in the energy-saving power cabinet, and one electric meter includes multiple terminal posts. There are many cables that need to be connected, and fixing the cables by screws is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.
本发明提供如下技术方案:一种节能动力柜,包括柜体以及设置在所述柜体内部的电表本体,所述柜体内部滑动设置有固线架,所述固线架侧部设置有用于连接所述电表本体的线缆本体,所述线缆本体包括缆芯以及包裹在所述缆芯外侧的绝缘层,所述固线架外侧活动设置有用于剥除所述绝缘层的剥线器,所述固线架外侧设置有用于驱动所述剥线器的驱动组件,所述电表本体侧部安装有第一接线片,所述第一接线片侧部均转动设置有第二接线片,所述第一接线片和所述第二接线片用于固定所述缆芯,使得所述线缆本体与所述电表本体电性连接。The present invention provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving power cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and an electric meter body arranged inside the cabinet body, a wire fixing frame being slidably arranged inside the cabinet body, a cable body for connecting the electric meter body being arranged on the side of the wire fixing frame, the cable body comprising a cable core and an insulating layer wrapped around the outside of the cable core, a wire stripper for stripping the insulating layer being movably arranged on the outside of the wire fixing frame, a driving component for driving the wire stripper being arranged on the outside of the wire fixing frame, a first wiring lug being installed on the side of the electric meter body, a second wiring lug being rotatably arranged on the side of the first wiring lug, the first wiring lug and the second wiring lug being used to fix the cable core, so that the cable body is electrically connected to the electric meter body.
作为本发明所述的一种节能动力柜可选方案,其中:所述固线架内部滑动插设有定位杆,所述定位杆外侧安装有第一楔形块,所述第一楔形块外侧安装有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的两端分别与所述第一楔形块和所述固线架连接,所述第一楔形块侧部滑动设置有第二楔形块,所述第二楔形块侧部安装有滑块,所述第一楔形块侧部开设有槽体,所述第二楔形块上的所述滑块滑动插设在所述第一楔形块的槽体中,所述第二楔形块外侧安装有第一推杆,所述第一推杆滑动插接在所述固线架侧部,所述柜体侧壁开设有与所述定位杆配合使用的定位槽,所述定位槽的数量设置为两组,所述定位杆插接在其中一组所述定位槽内。As an optional solution for an energy-saving power cabinet described in the present invention, wherein: a positioning rod is slidably inserted inside the wire fixing frame, a first wedge block is installed on the outside of the positioning rod, a first spring is installed on the outside of the first wedge block, two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the first wedge block and the wire fixing frame, a second wedge block is slidably arranged on the side of the first wedge block, a sliding block is installed on the side of the second wedge block, a groove body is opened on the side of the first wedge block, the sliding block on the second wedge block is slidably inserted in the groove body of the first wedge block, a first push rod is installed on the outside of the second wedge block, the first push rod is slidably inserted into the side of the wire fixing frame, a positioning groove used in conjunction with the positioning rod is opened on the side wall of the cabinet, the number of the positioning grooves is set to two groups, and the positioning rod is inserted in one of the positioning grooves.
作为本发明所述的一种节能动力柜可选方案,其中:所述固线架侧部开设有穿线孔,所述穿线孔的数量设置为若干个,若干个所述线缆本体分别插接在所述穿线孔内,且若干个所述线缆本体的顶端均处于同一水平线上,所述固线架侧部滑动插接有第二推杆,所述第二推杆位于所述固线架内侧的一端安装有固线环,所述固线环外侧安装有卡接球,所述固线架内侧开设有与所述卡接球配合使用的卡接槽,所述卡接球滑动插设在所述卡接槽内,使得所述固线环抵触在所述线缆本体侧部,将插接在所述穿线孔中的所述线缆本体固定在所述固线架侧部。As an optional solution for an energy-saving power cabinet described in the present invention, wherein: a wire threading hole is provided on the side of the wire fixing frame, the number of the wire threading holes is set to be several, several cable bodies are respectively inserted in the wire threading holes, and the top ends of several cable bodies are all on the same horizontal line, a second push rod is slidably inserted into the side of the wire fixing frame, and a wire fixing ring is installed at one end of the second push rod located on the inner side of the wire fixing frame, a clamping ball is installed on the outer side of the wire fixing ring, and a clamping groove used in conjunction with the clamping ball is provided on the inner side of the wire fixing frame, and the clamping ball is slidably inserted in the clamping groove, so that the wire fixing ring contacts the side of the cable body, and the cable body inserted in the wire threading hole is fixed to the side of the wire fixing frame.
作为本发明所述的一种节能动力柜可选方案,其中:所述剥线器的数量设置为若干个,所述线缆本体的端部分别插接在所述剥线器中部,所述剥线器均包括设置在所述固线架上侧的第一弧刀、与所述第一弧刀共同组成环状的第二弧刀、以及共同滑动插设在所述第一弧刀和所述第二弧刀之间的连接条,所述连接条设置为弧形,所述连接条的两端分别滑动插设在所述第一弧刀和所述第二弧刀侧部,且所述连接条的数量设置为两个。As an optional solution for an energy-saving power cabinet described in the present invention, wherein: the number of the wire strippers is set to be several, the ends of the cable body are respectively inserted into the middle of the wire strippers, and the wire strippers include a first arc knife arranged on the upper side of the wire fixing frame, a second arc knife forming a ring together with the first arc knife, and a connecting strip slidably inserted between the first arc knife and the second arc knife, the connecting strip is set to be arc-shaped, and the two ends of the connecting strip are respectively slidably inserted on the sides of the first arc knife and the second arc knife, and the number of the connecting strips is set to two.
作为本发明所述的一种节能动力柜可选方案,其中:所述固线架外侧设置有第一连杆,所述第一弧刀均与所述第一连杆连接,所述固线架外侧还设置有第二连杆,所述第二弧刀均与所述第二连杆连接,所述第二连杆外侧安装有滑杆,所述滑杆的数量设置为若干个,所述滑杆端部均滑动插设在所述固线架侧部,所述滑杆端部均安装有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧两端分别与所述滑杆和所述固线架连接,所述第一连杆和所述第二连杆之间还设置有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的两端分别与所述第一连杆和所述第二连杆连接,且所述伸缩杆的数量设置为若干个,所述第一连杆端部安装有第一限位球,所述柜体的侧部开设有与所述第一限位球滑动配合的第一限位槽,所述第一限位球滑动插设在所述第一限位槽内,且所述第一限位槽包括一槽、以及与所述一槽连通的二槽。As an optional solution of an energy-saving power cabinet described in the present invention, wherein: a first connecting rod is arranged on the outer side of the wire fixing frame, the first arc knives are connected to the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is also arranged on the outer side of the wire fixing frame, the second arc knives are connected to the second connecting rod, a sliding rod is installed on the outer side of the second connecting rod, the number of the sliding rods is set to be several, the ends of the sliding rods are slidably inserted in the side of the wire fixing frame, the ends of the sliding rods are installed with second springs, the two ends of the second springs are respectively connected to the sliding rod and the wire fixing frame, a telescopic rod is also arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the number of the telescopic rods is set to be several, a first limiting ball is installed on the end of the first connecting rod, and a first limiting groove that slidably cooperates with the first limiting ball is opened on the side of the cabinet body, the first limiting ball is slidably inserted in the first limiting groove, and the first limiting groove includes a groove and two grooves connected to the one groove.
作为本发明所述的一种节能动力柜可选方案,其中:所述驱动组件包括与所述第二连杆端部连接的第一齿条、安装在所述固线架外侧的套筒、滑动插接在所述套筒内侧的控制杆、转动安装在所述控制杆端部且与所述第一齿条间歇啮合的齿轮、安装在所述柜体侧壁且与所述齿轮间歇啮合的第二齿条、安装在所述控制杆端部的第二限位球、开设在所述柜体背部且与所述第二限位球滑动配合的第二限位槽、以及转动设置在所述第二限位槽内的挡片,所述第二限位槽包括浅槽、以及与所述浅槽连通的深槽,所述挡片转动设置在所述浅槽与所述深槽下端的连通处,所述挡片转动安装在所述柜体的内侧,且所述挡片仅可以向所述浅槽的方向进行转动,初始状态下:所述第二限位球位于所述浅槽内,所述齿轮与所述第一齿条啮合,且所述齿轮远离所述第二齿条。As an optional solution for an energy-saving power cabinet described in the present invention, the driving assembly includes a first rack connected to the end of the second connecting rod, a sleeve installed on the outside of the wire fixing frame, a control rod slidably inserted into the inner side of the sleeve, a gear rotatably installed on the end of the control rod and intermittently meshing with the first rack, a second rack installed on the side wall of the cabinet and intermittently meshing with the gear, a second limiting ball installed on the end of the control rod, a second limiting groove opened on the back of the cabinet and slidingly matched with the second limiting ball, and a baffle rotatably arranged in the second limiting groove, the second limiting groove includes a shallow groove and a deep groove connected to the shallow groove, the baffle is rotatably arranged at the connection between the shallow groove and the lower end of the deep groove, the baffle is rotatably installed on the inner side of the cabinet, and the baffle can only rotate in the direction of the shallow groove, in the initial state: the second limiting ball is located in the shallow groove, the gear is meshed with the first rack, and the gear is away from the second rack.
作为本发明所述的一种节能动力柜可选方案,其中:所述第一接线片与所述电表本体固定连接,且所述第一接线片与所述电表本体电性连接,所述第一接线片和所述第二接线片的数量均设置为若干个,所述第二接线片外侧共同安装有连接架,所述连接架端部插设在所述电表本体侧部,所述电表本体内侧滑动安装有第三楔形块,所述第三楔形块外侧安装有第三弹簧,所述第三弹簧的两端分别与所述第三楔形块和所述电表本体连接,所述第三楔形块外侧安装有插销,所述连接架侧部开设有与所述插销配合使用的槽体,所述插销插接在所述连接架的槽体内,所述剥线器外侧安装有与所述第三楔形块配合使用的第四楔形块,所述第一接线片和所述第二接线片之间通过铆钉转动连接,且所述第一接线片和所述第二接线片之间共同安装有扭簧,所述扭簧两端分别与所述第一接线片和所述第二接线片连接,初始状态下:所述第四楔形块远离所述第三楔形块,且所述扭簧处于被压缩状态。As an optional solution of an energy-saving power cabinet described in the present invention, wherein: the first wiring lug is fixedly connected to the meter body, and the first wiring lug is electrically connected to the meter body, the number of the first wiring lug and the second wiring lug are both set to be several, a connecting frame is commonly installed on the outside of the second wiring lug, and the end of the connecting frame is inserted into the side of the meter body, a third wedge block is slidably installed on the inside of the meter body, a third spring is installed on the outside of the third wedge block, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the third wedge block and the meter body, a plug is installed on the outside of the third wedge block, a groove body used in conjunction with the plug is opened on the side of the connecting frame, and the plug is inserted in the groove body of the connecting frame, a fourth wedge block used in conjunction with the third wedge block is installed on the outside of the wire stripper, the first wiring lug and the second wiring lug are rotationally connected by a rivet, and a torsion spring is commonly installed between the first wiring lug and the second wiring lug, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the first wiring lug and the second wiring lug, and in the initial state: the fourth wedge block is away from the third wedge block, and the torsion spring is in a compressed state.
作为本发明所述的一种节能动力柜可选方案,其中:所述柜体侧部铰接有柜门,所述柜门侧部安装有固定框,所述固定框设置为“U”型,所述固定框侧部转动安装有定位轮,所述定位轮的数量设置为若干个,所述定位轮与所述固线架滚动接触,且所述固定框的数量设置为两个,两个所述固定框分别设置在所述固线架两端。As an optional solution for an energy-saving power cabinet described in the present invention, wherein: a cabinet door is hinged on the side of the cabinet body, a fixed frame is installed on the side of the cabinet door, the fixed frame is arranged in a "U" shape, a positioning wheel is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed frame, the number of the positioning wheels is arranged to be several, the positioning wheel is in rolling contact with the wire fixing frame, and the number of the fixed frames is arranged to be two, and the two fixed frames are respectively arranged at both ends of the wire fixing frame.
作为本发明所述的一种节能动力柜可选方案,其中:所述柜门侧部还安装有抵压块,所述抵压块外侧安装有弹性片,所述弹性片抵触在所述连接架侧部。As an optional solution for an energy-saving power cabinet described in the present invention, a pressure block is also installed on the side of the cabinet door, an elastic sheet is installed on the outer side of the pressure block, and the elastic sheet abuts against the side of the connecting frame.
本发明具备以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、该节能动力柜,首先,将线缆本体由下至上插接在穿线孔内,推动第二推杆,使得卡接球插设在卡接槽内,使得固线环抵触在线缆本体侧部,重复以上操作,从而将若干个线缆本体固定在固线架侧部,随后,按动第一推杆,使得第一推杆带动第二楔形块上移,通过第一楔形块和第二楔形块的配合使用,使得第一楔形块带动定位杆从定位槽内滑出,从而使得固线架可以上下滑动,上推固线架,使得剥线器将线缆本体端部的绝缘层切断,不仅如此,继续上推固线架,通过驱动组件的设置,使得剥线器相对于固线架上移,从而将被切断的绝缘层剥离,暴露出其内的缆芯;1. The energy-saving power cabinet first inserts the cable body into the threading hole from bottom to top, pushes the second push rod, so that the clamping ball is inserted into the clamping groove, so that the wire fixing ring contacts the side of the cable body, repeats the above operation, and thus fixes several cable bodies on the side of the wire fixing frame, then presses the first push rod, so that the first push rod drives the second wedge block to move upward, and through the cooperation of the first wedge block and the second wedge block, the first wedge block drives the positioning rod to slide out of the positioning groove, so that the wire fixing frame can slide up and down, pushes the wire fixing frame upward, so that the wire stripper cuts off the insulation layer at the end of the cable body, and not only that, continues to push the wire fixing frame upward, through the setting of the driving component, the wire stripper moves upward relative to the wire fixing frame, so that the cut insulation layer is stripped off, exposing the cable core therein;
随后,继续上推固定架,使得缆芯滑动至第一接线片上侧,与此同时,还使得第四楔形块随固定架上移与第三楔形块发生抵触,通过第三楔形块和第四楔形块的配合使用,将第三楔形块后移并压缩第三弹簧,使得第三楔形块带动插销从连接架内滑出,从而使得第二接线片在扭簧回弹力的作用下向下翻转,将缆芯压紧在第一接线片和第二接线片之间,完成线缆本体与电表本体的电性连接,且定位杆滑动插入上端的定位槽内,对固线架进行固定,从而提高了节能动力柜的接线效率。Subsequently, the fixing frame is pushed up continuously so that the cable core slides to the upper side of the first connecting piece. At the same time, the fourth wedge block is moved up with the fixing frame and collides with the third wedge block. Through the coordinated use of the third wedge block and the fourth wedge block, the third wedge block is moved backward and the third spring is compressed, so that the third wedge block drives the pin to slide out of the connecting frame, so that the second connecting piece is flipped downward under the action of the rebound force of the torsion spring, and the cable core is pressed tightly between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, completing the electrical connection between the cable body and the meter body, and the positioning rod is slidably inserted into the positioning groove at the upper end to fix the wire fixing frame, thereby improving the wiring efficiency of the energy-saving power cabinet.
2、该节能动力柜,首先,通过上移的固线架带动第一限位球从一槽内滑入二槽,使得第一连杆带动第一弧刀向第二弧刀靠近并合拢,使得第一弧刀和第二弧刀将绝缘层切断,随后固线架带动齿轮继续上移,使得齿轮与第二齿条啮合,带动齿轮转动,同时通过齿轮与第一齿条的啮合带动第二连杆相对于固线架上移,将滑杆上拉且将第二弹簧拉伸,从而使得第二连杆带动第一弧刀和第二弧刀相对于线缆本体上移,将被切断的绝缘层从缆芯上端推出,从而便于将线缆本体端部的绝缘层剥除暴露其中的缆芯;2. The energy-saving power cabinet first drives the first limiting ball to slide from the first groove into the second groove through the upwardly moving wire fixing frame, so that the first connecting rod drives the first arc knife to approach and close the second arc knife, so that the first arc knife and the second arc knife cut the insulation layer, and then the wire fixing frame drives the gear to continue to move upward, so that the gear is engaged with the second rack, driving the gear to rotate, and at the same time, the engagement of the gear with the first rack drives the second connecting rod to move upward relative to the wire fixing frame, pulls up the slide bar and stretches the second spring, so that the second connecting rod drives the first arc knife and the second arc knife to move upward relative to the cable body, and pushes the cut insulation layer out from the upper end of the cable core, so as to facilitate stripping the insulation layer at the end of the cable body to expose the cable core therein;
在上述过程中,第二限位球在浅槽内滑动,随后第二限位球从浅槽滑入深槽中,使得控制杆带动齿轮与第一齿条和第二齿条分离,在第二弹簧回弹力的作用以及剥线器自身重力的作用下,第一弧刀和第二弧刀下降复位,避免对缆芯与第一接线片和第二接线片的连接造成阻碍,便于将线缆本体和电表本体进行连接,从而进一步提高接线效率。In the above process, the second limit ball slides in the shallow groove, and then the second limit ball slides from the shallow groove into the deep groove, so that the control rod drives the gear to separate from the first rack and the second rack. Under the action of the second spring rebound force and the wire stripper's own gravity, the first arc knife and the second arc knife drop and reset, avoiding obstruction to the connection between the cable core and the first wiring piece and the second wiring piece, making it easier to connect the cable body and the meter body, thereby further improving the wiring efficiency.
3、该节能动力柜,通过定位轮的设置,使得关闭柜门时,固定框通过定位轮在固线架上进行滚动,使得固定框套设在固线架外侧,对固线架进行承托和夹持,将固线架再次进行固定,同时抵压块带动弹性片抵压在连接架上,使得第二接线片对缆芯进行再次紧压,使得线缆本体与电表本体之间不容易发生松动甚至分离,从而提高线缆本体与电表本体之间连接的牢固性。3. The energy-saving power cabinet is provided with a positioning wheel so that when the cabinet door is closed, the fixed frame rolls on the wire fixing frame through the positioning wheel, so that the fixed frame is sleeved on the outside of the wire fixing frame to support and clamp the wire fixing frame, and the wire fixing frame is fixed again. At the same time, the pressing block drives the elastic sheet to press on the connecting frame, so that the second connecting sheet presses the cable core again, making it difficult for the cable body and the electric meter body to loosen or even separate, thereby improving the firmness of the connection between the cable body and the electric meter body.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的内部立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的局部第一状态立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention in a first state.
图3为本发明的局部第二状态立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention in the second state.
图4为本发明的剥线器立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wire stripper of the present invention.
图5为本发明的固线环立体结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wire fixing ring of the present invention.
图6为本发明的第二接线片打开立体结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second wiring piece of the present invention when it is opened.
图7为本发明的第二接线片闭合立体结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a closed three-dimensional structure of a second wiring piece of the present invention.
图8为本发明的扭簧结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the torsion spring structure of the present invention.
图9为本发明的定位杆立体结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning rod of the present invention.
图10为本发明的第二楔形块立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second wedge block of the present invention.
图11为本发明的定位杆剖切结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning rod of the present invention.
图12为本发明的第一限位槽剖切结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first limiting groove of the present invention.
图13为本发明的第二限位槽剖切结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second limiting groove of the present invention.
图14为本发明的固定框剖切结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.
图15为本发明的抵压块剖切结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pressure block of the present invention.
图16为本发明的立体结构示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图中:100、柜体;110、电表本体;120、固线架;121、定位杆;122、第一楔形块;123、第一弹簧;124、第二楔形块;125、滑块;126、第一推杆;127、定位槽;130、线缆本体;1301、缆芯;1302、绝缘层;131、穿线孔;132、第二推杆;133、固线环;134、卡接球;135、卡接槽;140、剥线器;1401、第一弧刀;1402、第二弧刀;1403、连接条;141、第一连杆;142、第二连杆;143、滑杆;144、第二弹簧;145、伸缩杆;146、第一限位球;147、第一限位槽;1471、一槽;1472、二槽;150、驱动组件;151、第一齿条;152、套筒;153、控制杆;154、齿轮;155、第二齿条;156、第二限位球;157、第二限位槽;1571、浅槽;1572、深槽;158、挡片;160、第一接线片;170、第二接线片;171、连接架;172、第三楔形块;173、第三弹簧;174、插销;175、第四楔形块;176、扭簧;180、柜门;181、固定框;182、定位轮;183、抵压块;184、弹性片。In the figure: 100, cabinet; 110, electric meter body; 120, wire fixing frame; 121, positioning rod; 122, first wedge block; 123, first spring; 124, second wedge block; 125, slider; 126, first push rod; 127, positioning groove; 130, cable body; 1301, cable core; 1302, insulating layer; 131, threading hole; 132, second push rod; 133, wire fixing ring; 134, clamping ball; 135, clamping groove; 140, wire stripper; 1401, first arc knife; 1402, second arc knife; 1403, connecting strip; 141, first connecting rod; 142, second connecting rod; 143, slider; 144, second spring; 145, telescopic rod; 14 6. first limiting ball; 147. first limiting groove; 1471. first groove; 1472. second groove; 150. driving assembly; 151. first rack; 152. sleeve; 153. control rod; 154. gear; 155. second rack; 156. second limiting ball; 157. second limiting groove; 1571. shallow groove; 1572. deep groove; 158. blocking piece; 160. first wiring piece; 170. second wiring piece; 171. connecting frame; 172. third wedge block; 173. third spring; 174. latch; 175. fourth wedge block; 176. torsion spring; 180. cabinet door; 181. fixing frame; 182. positioning wheel; 183. pressing block; 184. elastic piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例一,本实施例意在促进解决现有技术在将节能动力柜内的电表与线缆进行连接时,通常需要人工手动将线缆的缆芯贴近电表的接线柱,再通过螺丝将缆芯拧紧在接线柱上,但是,节能动力柜内的电表数量多,一个电表又包含多个接线柱,需要连接的线缆众多,通过螺丝固定线缆费时费力且效率低下的问题,请参阅图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7、图8、图9、图10、图11、图12、图13和图16,一种节能动力柜,包括柜体100以及固定设置在柜体100内部的电表本体110,柜体100内部滑动设置有固线架120,固线架120内部滑动插设有定位杆121,定位杆121设置为“U”型,定位杆121外侧固定安装有第一楔形块122,第一楔形块122外侧固定安装有第一弹簧123,第一弹簧123的两端分别与第一楔形块122和固线架120固定连接,第一楔形块122侧部滑动设置有第二楔形块124,第二楔形块124的斜面固定安装有滑块125,第一楔形块122的斜面开设有槽体,第二楔形块124上的滑块125滑动插设在第一楔形块122的槽体中,且滑块125设置为台体,避免第一楔形块122和第二楔形块124分离,第二楔形块124下侧固定安装有第一推杆126,第一推杆126滑动插接在固线架120的下侧,柜体100侧壁开设有与定位杆121配合使用的定位槽127,定位槽127的数量设置为两组,定位杆121插接在位于下端一组的定位槽127内。Embodiment 1. This embodiment is intended to promote the solution of the prior art that when connecting the electric meter in the energy-saving power cabinet with the cable, it is usually necessary to manually move the cable core of the cable close to the terminal of the electric meter, and then tighten the cable core to the terminal by screws. However, there are many electric meters in the energy-saving power cabinet, and one electric meter includes multiple terminals. There are many cables that need to be connected. Fixing the cables by screws is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 16. An energy-saving power cabinet includes a cabinet 100 and an electric meter body 110 fixedly arranged inside the cabinet 100. A wire fixing frame 120 is slidably arranged inside the cabinet 100. A positioning rod 121 is slidably inserted inside the wire fixing frame 120. The positioning rod 121 is set in a "U" shape, and a first wedge block 122 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning rod 121 A first spring 123 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first wedge block 122, and the two ends of the first spring 123 are fixedly connected to the first wedge block 122 and the wire fixing frame 120 respectively. A second wedge block 124 is slidably arranged on the side of the first wedge block 122, and a slider 125 is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the second wedge block 124. The inclined surface of the first wedge block 122 is provided with a groove body, and the slider 125 on the second wedge block 124 is slidably inserted in the groove body of the first wedge block 122, and the slider 125 is set as a platform to prevent the first wedge block 122 and the second wedge block 124 from separating. A first push rod 126 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second wedge block 124, and the first push rod 126 is slidably inserted on the lower side of the wire fixing frame 120. A positioning groove 127 used in conjunction with the positioning rod 121 is opened on the side wall of the cabinet 100. The number of the positioning grooves 127 is set to two groups, and the positioning rod 121 is inserted into the positioning groove 127 located in one group at the lower end.
固线架120侧部设置有用于连接电表本体110的线缆本体130,固线架120侧部开设有上下贯穿的穿线孔131,穿线孔131的数量设置为若干个,若干个线缆本体130分别插接在穿线孔131内,且若干个线缆本体130的顶端均处于同一水平线上,固线架120侧部滑动插接有第二推杆132,第二推杆132位于固线架120内侧的一端固定安装有固线环133,固线环133外侧固定安装有两个卡接球134,固线架120内侧开设有与卡接球134配合使用的卡接槽135,线缆本体130包括导电的缆芯1301以及包裹在缆芯1301外侧的绝缘层1302,固线架120外侧活动设置有用于剥除绝缘层1302的剥线器140,固线架120外侧设置有用于驱动剥线器140的驱动组件150。The side of the wire fixing frame 120 is provided with a cable body 130 for connecting the electric meter body 110. The side of the wire fixing frame 120 is provided with a threading hole 131 that passes through from top to bottom. The number of threading holes 131 is set to be several. Several cable bodies 130 are respectively inserted into the threading holes 131, and the tops of the several cable bodies 130 are all on the same horizontal line. The side of the wire fixing frame 120 is slidably inserted with a second push rod 132, and the second push rod 132 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the wire fixing frame 120. There is a wire fixing ring 133, two clamping balls 134 are fixedly installed on the outside of the wire fixing ring 133, a clamping groove 135 used in conjunction with the clamping ball 134 is opened on the inside of the wire fixing frame 120, the cable body 130 includes a conductive cable core 1301 and an insulating layer 1302 wrapped around the outside of the cable core 1301, a wire stripper 140 for stripping the insulating layer 1302 is movably arranged on the outside of the wire fixing frame 120, and a driving component 150 for driving the wire stripper 140 is arranged on the outside of the wire fixing frame 120.
电表本体110侧部安装有第一接线片160,第一接线片160上侧均转动设置有第二接线片170,第一接线片160和第二接线片170用于固定缆芯1301,使得线缆本体130与电表本体110电性连接,第一接线片160与电表本体110固定连接,且第一接线片160与电表本体110电性连接,第一接线片160和第二接线片170的数量均设置为若干个,第二接线片170外侧共同固定安装有连接架171,电表本体110侧部开设有槽体,连接架171端部插设在开设在电表本体110上的槽体内,且槽体的大小足够连接架171从电表本体110上滑出,电表本体110内侧滑动安装有第三楔形块172,第三楔形块172外侧固定安装有第三弹簧173,第三弹簧173的两端分别与第三楔形块172和电表本体110固定连接。A first terminal lug 160 is installed on the side of the meter body 110, and a second terminal lug 170 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the first terminal lug 160. The first terminal lug 160 and the second terminal lug 170 are used to fix the cable core 1301, so that the cable body 130 is electrically connected to the meter body 110, the first terminal lug 160 is fixedly connected to the meter body 110, and the first terminal lug 160 is electrically connected to the meter body 110, and the number of the first terminal lug 160 and the second terminal lug 170 is set to be several, and the second terminal lug 160 and the second terminal lug 170 are set to be several. A connecting frame 171 is fixedly installed on the outside of the wiring piece 170, a groove is opened on the side of the meter body 110, the end of the connecting frame 171 is inserted into the groove opened on the meter body 110, and the size of the groove is sufficient for the connecting frame 171 to slide out of the meter body 110, and a third wedge block 172 is slidably installed on the inside of the meter body 110, and a third spring 173 is fixedly installed on the outside of the third wedge block 172, and the two ends of the third spring 173 are fixedly connected to the third wedge block 172 and the meter body 110 respectively.
第三楔形块172外侧固定安装有插销174,连接架171侧部开设有与插销174配合使用的槽体,插销174插接在连接架171的槽体内,剥线器140的第一连杆141上侧通过直杆固定安装有与第三楔形块172配合使用的第四楔形块175,第一接线片160和第二接线片170之间通过铆钉转动连接,且第一接线片160和第二接线片170之间共同安装有扭簧176,扭簧176两端分别与第一接线片160和第二接线片170固定连接,初始状态下:第四楔形块175远离第三楔形块172,扭簧176处于被压缩状态,且此时的扭簧176可以带动第二接线片170翻转270度,使得第二接线片170在扭簧176回弹力作用下压紧在缆芯1301上,该装置可以在柜体100内纵向设置多个,从而便于对多排电表本体110进行快速接线工作。A latch 174 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the third wedge block 172, a slot body used in conjunction with the latch 174 is opened on the side of the connecting frame 171, and the latch 174 is inserted into the slot body of the connecting frame 171. A fourth wedge block 175 used in conjunction with the third wedge block 172 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the first connecting rod 141 of the wire stripper 140 through a straight rod, and the first wiring piece 160 and the second wiring piece 170 are rotatably connected by rivets, and a torsion spring 176 is installed between the first wiring piece 160 and the second wiring piece 170. The two ends of the torsion spring 176 are fixedly connected to the first terminal piece 160 and the second terminal piece 170 respectively. In the initial state: the fourth wedge block 175 is away from the third wedge block 172, and the torsion spring 176 is in a compressed state. At this time, the torsion spring 176 can drive the second terminal piece 170 to flip 270 degrees, so that the second terminal piece 170 is pressed against the cable core 1301 under the action of the rebound force of the torsion spring 176. Multiple devices can be arranged longitudinally in the cabinet 100, so as to facilitate the rapid wiring of multiple rows of meter bodies 110.
本实施例中:首先,将线缆本体130由下至上插接在穿线孔131内,推动第二推杆132,使得卡接球134插设在卡接槽135内,使得固线环133抵触在线缆本体130侧部,重复以上操作,从而将若干个线缆本体130固定在固线架120侧部,随后,按动第一推杆126,使得第一推杆126带动第二楔形块124上移,通过第一楔形块122和第二楔形块124的配合使用,使得第一楔形块122带动定位杆121从定位槽127内滑出,从而使得固线架120可以上下滑动,上推固线架120,使得剥线器140将线缆本体130端部的绝缘层1302切断,不仅如此,继续上推固线架120,通过驱动组件150的设置,使得剥线器140相对于固线架120上移,从而将被切断的绝缘层1302剥离,暴露出其内的缆芯1301;In this embodiment, first, the cable body 130 is inserted into the threading hole 131 from bottom to top, and the second push rod 132 is pushed so that the clamping ball 134 is inserted into the clamping groove 135, so that the wire fixing ring 133 abuts against the side of the cable body 130, and the above operation is repeated to fix a plurality of cable bodies 130 on the side of the wire fixing frame 120. Then, the first push rod 126 is pressed so that the first push rod 126 drives the second wedge block 124 to move upward, and the first wedge block 122 and the second wedge block 124 are connected to each other. The first wedge block 122 drives the positioning rod 121 to slide out of the positioning groove 127, so that the wire fixing frame 120 can slide up and down, and the wire fixing frame 120 is pushed up, so that the wire stripper 140 cuts off the insulation layer 1302 at the end of the cable body 130. Moreover, the wire fixing frame 120 is pushed up continuously, and the drive assembly 150 is set to make the wire stripper 140 move up relative to the wire fixing frame 120, so as to strip off the cut insulation layer 1302 and expose the cable core 1301 therein;
随后,继续上推固线架120,使得缆芯1301滑动至第一接线片160上侧,与此同时,还使得第四楔形块175随固线架120上移与第三楔形块172发生抵触,通过第三楔形块172和第四楔形块175的配合使用,将第三楔形块172后移并压缩第三弹簧173,使得第三楔形块172带动插销174从连接架171内滑出,从而使得第二接线片170在扭簧176回弹力的作用下向下翻转,将缆芯1301压紧在第一接线片160和第二接线片170之间,完成线缆本体130与电表本体110的电性连接,且定位杆121滑动插入上端的定位槽127内,对固线架120进行固定,从而提高了节能动力柜的接线效率,尽可能解决现有技术在将节能动力柜内的电表与线缆进行连接时,通常需要人工手动将线缆的缆芯贴近电表的接线柱,再通过螺丝将缆芯拧紧在接线柱上,但是,节能动力柜内的电表数量多,一个电表又包含多个接线柱,需要连接的线缆众多,通过螺丝固定线缆费时费力且效率低下的问题。Subsequently, the cable fixing frame 120 is pushed upward continuously, so that the cable core 1301 slides to the upper side of the first connecting piece 160. At the same time, the fourth wedge block 175 moves upward with the cable fixing frame 120 and conflicts with the third wedge block 172. Through the cooperation of the third wedge block 172 and the fourth wedge block 175, the third wedge block 172 is moved backward and the third spring 173 is compressed, so that the third wedge block 172 drives the latch 174 to slide out of the connecting frame 171, so that the second connecting piece 170 is turned downward under the action of the rebound force of the torsion spring 176, and the cable core 1301 is pressed tightly between the first connecting piece 160 and the second connecting piece 1 70, the electrical connection between the cable body 130 and the meter body 110 is completed, and the positioning rod 121 is slidably inserted into the positioning groove 127 at the upper end to fix the wire fixing frame 120, thereby improving the wiring efficiency of the energy-saving power cabinet, and solving the problem that when connecting the meter and the cable in the energy-saving power cabinet in the prior art, it is usually necessary to manually move the cable core of the cable close to the terminal of the meter, and then tighten the cable core to the terminal by screws. However, there are many meters in the energy-saving power cabinet, and one meter includes multiple terminals. There are many cables that need to be connected. Fixing the cables by screws is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.
实施例二,本实施例意在进一步促进解决不便于将线缆本体130端部的绝缘层1302剥除暴露其中的缆芯1301,不便于将线缆本体130和电表本体110进行连接,从而容易影响接线效率的问题,本实施例是在实施例1的基础上做出的改进,具体的,请参阅图1、图2、图3、图4、图10、图11、图12、图13和图16,剥线器140的数量设置为若干个,且与穿线孔131一一对应,线缆本体130的端部分别插接在剥线器140中部,剥线器140均包括设置在固线架120上侧的第一弧刀1401、与第一弧刀1401共同组成环状的第二弧刀1402、以及共同滑动插设在第一弧刀1401和第二弧刀1402之间的连接条1403,连接条1403设置为弧形,连接条1403的两端分别滑动插设在第一弧刀1401和第二弧刀1402侧部,且连接条1403的数量设置为两个,第一弧刀1401和第二弧刀1402完全合并后共同组成环刀,且环刀的内直径与缆芯1301的外直径相同。Embodiment 2: This embodiment is intended to further promote the solution of the problem that it is inconvenient to strip the insulation layer 1302 at the end of the cable body 130 to expose the cable core 1301 therein, and it is inconvenient to connect the cable body 130 and the electric meter body 110, which easily affects the wiring efficiency. This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1. Specifically, please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 16. The number of wire strippers 140 is set to be several, and corresponds to the threading holes 131 one by one. The ends of the cable body 130 are respectively plugged into the middle of the wire strippers 140, and the wire strippers 140 are connected to the ends of the cable body 130. 140 includes a first arc knife 1401 arranged on the upper side of the wire fixing frame 120, a second arc knife 1402 which forms a ring together with the first arc knife 1401, and a connecting strip 1403 which is slidably inserted between the first arc knife 1401 and the second arc knife 1402. The connecting strip 1403 is arranged in an arc shape, and the two ends of the connecting strip 1403 are respectively slidably inserted on the sides of the first arc knife 1401 and the second arc knife 1402, and the number of the connecting strips 1403 is set to two. The first arc knife 1401 and the second arc knife 1402 are completely combined to form a ring knife, and the inner diameter of the ring knife is the same as the outer diameter of the cable core 1301.
固线架120外侧设置有第一连杆141,第一弧刀1401均与第一连杆141固定连接,固线架120外侧还设置有第二连杆142,第二弧刀1402均与第二连杆142固定连接,第二连杆142下侧固定安装有滑杆143,滑杆143的数量设置为若干个,滑杆143下端均滑动插设在固线架120上侧,滑杆143下端均固定安装有第二弹簧144,第二弹簧144两端分别与滑杆143和固线架120固定连接,第一连杆141和第二连杆142之间还设置有伸缩杆145,伸缩杆145由外筒和滑动插设在外筒内侧的内筒组成,伸缩杆145的外筒与第一连杆141固定连接,伸缩杆145的内筒与第二连杆142固定连接,且伸缩杆145的数量设置为若干个,第一连杆141端部固定安装有第一限位球146,柜体100的侧壁开设有与第一限位球146滑动配合的第一限位槽147,第一限位球146滑动插设在第一限位槽147内,且第一限位槽147包括一槽1471、以及与一槽1471连通的二槽1472。A first connecting rod 141 is arranged on the outside of the wire fixing frame 120, and the first arc knife 1401 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 141. A second connecting rod 142 is also arranged on the outside of the wire fixing frame 120, and the second arc knife 1402 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 142. A sliding rod 143 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second connecting rod 142. The number of sliding rods 143 is set to be several. The lower ends of the sliding rods 143 are slidably inserted on the upper side of the wire fixing frame 120. A second spring 144 is fixedly installed on the lower ends of the sliding rods 143. The two ends of the second spring 144 are fixedly connected to the sliding rod 143 and the wire fixing frame 120 respectively. A second connecting rod 142 is also arranged between the first connecting rod 141 and the second connecting rod 142. There is a telescopic rod 145, which consists of an outer tube and an inner tube slidably inserted inside the outer tube. The outer tube of the telescopic rod 145 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 141, and the inner tube of the telescopic rod 145 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 142, and the number of telescopic rods 145 is set to be several. A first limiting ball 146 is fixedly installed on the end of the first connecting rod 141, and a first limiting groove 147 that slidably cooperates with the first limiting ball 146 is opened on the side wall of the cabinet 100. The first limiting ball 146 is slidably inserted in the first limiting groove 147, and the first limiting groove 147 includes a groove 1471 and a second groove 1472 connected to the groove 1471.
驱动组件150包括与第二连杆142端部固定连接的第一齿条151、固定安装在固线架120外侧的套筒152、滑动插接在套筒152内侧的控制杆153、转动安装在控制杆153端部且与第一齿条151间歇啮合的齿轮154、固定安装在柜体100侧壁且与齿轮154间歇啮合的第二齿条155、固定安装在控制杆153端部的第二限位球156、开设在柜体100背板且与第二限位球156滑动配合的第二限位槽157、以及转动设置在第二限位槽157内的挡片158,第二限位槽157包括浅槽1571、以及与浅槽1571连通的深槽1572,挡片158转动设置在浅槽1571与深槽1572下端的连通处,挡片158转动安装在柜体100的内侧,且挡片158仅可以向浅槽1571的方向进行转动,初始状态下:第二限位球156位于浅槽1571内,齿轮154与第一齿条151啮合,且齿轮154远离第二齿条155。The driving assembly 150 includes a first rack 151 fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod 142, a sleeve 152 fixedly mounted on the outside of the wire fixing frame 120, a control rod 153 slidably inserted into the inner side of the sleeve 152, a gear 154 rotatably mounted on the end of the control rod 153 and intermittently meshed with the first rack 151, a second rack 155 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cabinet 100 and intermittently meshed with the gear 154, a second limiting ball 156 fixedly mounted on the end of the control rod 153, and a second limiting groove 156 provided on the back plate of the cabinet 100 and slidably matched with the second limiting ball 156. 57, and a blocking piece 158 rotatably arranged in the second limiting groove 157, the second limiting groove 157 includes a shallow groove 1571, and a deep groove 1572 connected to the shallow groove 1571, the blocking piece 158 is rotatably arranged at the connection point between the shallow groove 1571 and the lower end of the deep groove 1572, the blocking piece 158 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the cabinet 100, and the blocking piece 158 can only rotate in the direction of the shallow groove 1571, in the initial state: the second limiting ball 156 is located in the shallow groove 1571, the gear 154 is meshed with the first rack 151, and the gear 154 is away from the second rack 155.
本实施例中:首先,通过上移的固线架120带动第一限位球146从一槽1471内滑入二槽1472,使得第一连杆141带动第一弧刀1401向第二弧刀1402靠近并合拢,使得第一弧刀1401和第二弧刀1402将绝缘层1302切断,随后固线架120带动齿轮154继续上移,使得齿轮154与第二齿条155啮合,带动齿轮154转动,同时通过齿轮154与第一齿条151的啮合带动第二连杆142相对于固线架120上移,将滑杆143上拉且将第二弹簧144拉伸,从而使得第二连杆142带动第一弧刀1401和第二弧刀1402相对于线缆本体130上移,将被切断的绝缘层1302从缆芯1301上端推出,从而便于将线缆本体130端部的绝缘层1302剥除暴露其中的缆芯1301;In this embodiment: First, the first limiting ball 146 is driven by the upwardly moved wire fixing frame 120 to slide from the first groove 1471 into the second groove 1472, so that the first connecting rod 141 drives the first arc knife 1401 to approach and close the second arc knife 1402, so that the first arc knife 1401 and the second arc knife 1402 cut the insulating layer 1302, and then the wire fixing frame 120 drives the gear 154 to continue to move upward, so that the gear 154 is meshed with the second rack 155, driving the gear 154 to rotate, and at the same time The second connecting rod 142 is driven to move upward relative to the cable fixing frame 120 through the meshing of the gear 154 and the first rack 151, and the sliding rod 143 is pulled upward and the second spring 144 is stretched, so that the second connecting rod 142 drives the first arc knife 1401 and the second arc knife 1402 to move upward relative to the cable body 130, and the cut insulating layer 1302 is pushed out from the upper end of the cable core 1301, so as to facilitate the stripping of the insulating layer 1302 at the end of the cable body 130 to expose the cable core 1301 therein;
在上述过程中,第二限位球156在浅槽1571内滑动,随后第二限位球156从浅槽1571滑入深槽1572中,使得控制杆153带动齿轮154与第一齿条151和第二齿条155分离,在第二弹簧144回弹力的作用以及剥线器140自身重力的作用下,第一弧刀1401和第二弧刀1402下降复位,避免对缆芯1301与第一接线片160和第二接线片170的连接造成阻碍,便于将线缆本体130和电表本体110进行连接,从而进一步提高接线效率。In the above process, the second limiting ball 156 slides in the shallow groove 1571, and then the second limiting ball 156 slides from the shallow groove 1571 into the deep groove 1572, so that the control rod 153 drives the gear 154 to separate from the first rack 151 and the second rack 155. Under the action of the rebound force of the second spring 144 and the gravity of the wire stripper 140 itself, the first arc knife 1401 and the second arc knife 1402 descend and reset, avoiding obstruction to the connection between the cable core 1301 and the first wiring piece 160 and the second wiring piece 170, facilitating the connection between the cable body 130 and the meter body 110, thereby further improving the wiring efficiency.
需要说明的是:当将该装置拆卸时,固线架120下移复位,第二限位球156在深槽1572内下滑,使得齿轮154与第一齿条151和第二齿条155始终分离,当第二限位球156下滑至最低处时,第二限位球156挤压挡片158,使得挡片158上端向浅槽1571的方向翻转,从而使得第二限位球156再次滑入浅槽1571内,将第二限位球156复位,当第二限位球156再次上移时,由于挡片158的阻挡,使得第二限位球156只能沿浅槽1571上移。It should be noted that: when the device is disassembled, the wire fixing frame 120 moves downward and resets, and the second limiting ball 156 slides down in the deep groove 1572, so that the gear 154 is always separated from the first rack 151 and the second rack 155. When the second limiting ball 156 slides down to the lowest point, the second limiting ball 156 squeezes the blocking piece 158, so that the upper end of the blocking piece 158 flips toward the direction of the shallow groove 1571, so that the second limiting ball 156 slides into the shallow groove 1571 again, and the second limiting ball 156 is reset. When the second limiting ball 156 moves up again, due to the obstruction of the blocking piece 158, the second limiting ball 156 can only move up along the shallow groove 1571.
实施例三,本实施例意在促进解决通过第一接线片160和第二接线片170对缆芯1301的夹持,使得线缆本体130与电表本体110之间容易发生松动甚至分离,从而难以确保线缆本体130与电表本体110之间连接牢固性的问题,本实施例是在实施例1的基础上做出的改进,具体的,请参阅图1、图2、图3、图9、图11、图14、图15和图16,柜体100侧部铰接有柜门180,柜门180侧部固定安装有固定框181,固定框181设置为“U”型,固定框181侧部转动安装有定位轮182,定位轮182的数量设置为若干个,定位轮182与固线架120滚动接触,且固定框181的数量设置为两个,两个固定框181分别设置在固线架120的两端,柜门180侧部还固定安装有抵压块183,抵压块183外侧固定安装有弹性片184,弹性片184设置为橡胶片,弹性片184抵触在连接架171侧部。Embodiment 3, this embodiment is intended to promote the solution of the problem that the cable body 130 and the electric meter body 110 are easily loosened or even separated by clamping the cable core 1301 through the first wiring piece 160 and the second wiring piece 170, thereby making it difficult to ensure the firmness of the connection between the cable body 130 and the electric meter body 110. This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, 9, 11, 14, 15 and 16. The cabinet 100 is hinged with a cabinet door 180 on the side, and the cabinet door 180 is fixed on the side. A fixing frame 181 is installed, and the fixing frame 181 is set to be "U"-shaped. A positioning wheel 182 is rotatably installed on the side of the fixing frame 181. The number of the positioning wheels 182 is set to be several. The positioning wheel 182 is in rolling contact with the wire fixing frame 120, and the number of the fixing frames 181 is set to two. The two fixing frames 181 are respectively arranged at both ends of the wire fixing frame 120. A pressing block 183 is also fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet door 180, and an elastic sheet 184 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pressing block 183. The elastic sheet 184 is set to be a rubber sheet, and the elastic sheet 184 abuts against the side of the connecting frame 171.
本实施例中:通过定位轮182的设置,使得关闭柜门180时,固定框181通过定位轮182在固线架120上进行滚动,使得固定框181套设在固线架120外侧,对固线架120进行承托和夹持,将固线架120再次进行固定,同时抵压块183带动弹性片184抵压在连接架171上,使得第二接线片170对缆芯1301进行再次紧压,使得线缆本体130与电表本体110之间不容易发生松动甚至分离,从而提高线缆本体130与电表本体110之间连接的牢固性。In this embodiment: by setting the positioning wheel 182, when the cabinet door 180 is closed, the fixing frame 181 rolls on the wire fixing frame 120 through the positioning wheel 182, so that the fixing frame 181 is sleeved on the outside of the wire fixing frame 120, supports and clamps the wire fixing frame 120, and fixes the wire fixing frame 120 again. At the same time, the pressing block 183 drives the elastic sheet 184 to press on the connecting frame 171, so that the second connecting piece 170 presses the cable core 1301 again, so that the cable body 130 and the electric meter body 110 are not easy to loosen or even separate, thereby improving the firmness of the connection between the cable body 130 and the electric meter body 110.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206982720U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-02-09 | 苏州睿达矩自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of mechanism for being used to clamp bearing ring |
| CN117543448A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-09 | 山东万博科技股份有限公司 | Wire stripper device for communication cable routing |
| CN117825771A (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-05 | 句容市家天下网络科技有限公司 | Circuit anticreep formula intelligent electric energy meter |
-
2024
- 2024-05-08 CN CN202410561510.XA patent/CN118399207B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206982720U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-02-09 | 苏州睿达矩自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of mechanism for being used to clamp bearing ring |
| CN117543448A (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-02-09 | 山东万博科技股份有限公司 | Wire stripper device for communication cable routing |
| CN117825771A (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-05 | 句容市家天下网络科技有限公司 | Circuit anticreep formula intelligent electric energy meter |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119812969A (en) * | 2025-02-08 | 2025-04-11 | 北京溢美四方软件技术有限公司 | A plug-in type electric meter box device for installing an electric meter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN118399207B (en) | 2025-04-08 |
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