Ecological curtain wall system with wind-solar composite energy
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green low-carbon buildings, in particular to an ecological curtain wall system with wind-solar composite energy.
Background
The glass curtain wall is an outer wall maintenance structure hung on the outer side of a building structure frame; an external maintenance structure which is composed of plates, is hung and attached on a main structure of a building and does not bear the load of the main body of the building; its dead weight and the wind load, earthquake, etc. are transmitted to the main frame of building via anchor points in point transmission mode. The existing high-rise curtain wall has the functions of external enclosure, beautifying, heat insulation, rain protection, wind prevention and sound insulation, but has a series of problems. 1. The outer surface of the high-rise building has larger wind power due to the height, but the conversion of wind power into electric energy is not well utilized under the general circumstances. 2. Most high-rise glass curtain wall buildings have some defects in balancing how to effectively perform natural ventilation and window closing heat preservation in different seasons. 3. Sunshade is needed in summer for the high-rise glass curtain wall building, but certain waste exists for utilizing light energy when sunshade is carried out. Therefore, the ecological curtain wall system with wind-solar composite energy is necessary to be provided in combination with the green low-carbon environment-friendly building concept to perfect the defects, the comprehensive utilization of renewable energy sources of the building is maximized, and the development of the green low-carbon building is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the application and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the application and in the title of the application, which may not be used to limit the scope of the application.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems with the conventional high-rise curtain wall.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an ecological curtain wall system of wind and solar composite energy, comprising:
a body module, comprising: the low-speed mute air-stirring fan is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the building main body in a layered manner, integrated battery pack boards are arranged on two sides of each layer of the low-speed mute air-stirring fan, and integrated electric heating electric adjustable grids are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the building main body in a layered manner;
The system further comprises: a unitary curtain wall module assembled outside a building body, the unitary curtain wall module comprising: the solar energy collecting device comprises a daylighting glass window, a layered ventilation grid arranged on the bottom side of the daylighting glass window, and an air collecting plate fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the layered ventilation grid, wherein a rotary She Jicheng direct current generator is arranged on the air collecting plate through a fixing support, and a solar photovoltaic panel is further arranged on the bottom side of the air collecting plate.
As a preferable scheme of the wind-solar composite energy ecological curtain wall system, the invention comprises the following steps: the rotating She Jicheng direct-current generator is transversely arranged on the wind collecting plate, and natural wind drives the rotating blades of the rotating She Jicheng direct-current generator to rotate for power generation and then is stored in the integrated battery pack board.
As a preferable scheme of the wind-solar composite energy ecological curtain wall system, the invention comprises the following steps: the glass of the lighting glass window adopts low-e coated glass, and the lighting glass window faces to a lighting area of the building main body.
As a preferable scheme of the wind-solar composite energy ecological curtain wall system, the invention comprises the following steps: a layered ventilation grid (206) arranged at the bottom side of the daylighting glass window (201) is arranged, and a top layer ventilation grid (202) is also arranged on the unit curtain wall module (200) positioned at the uppermost layer; the layered ventilation grille (206) is opened to introduce fresh air and discharge the fresh air from the top-layer ventilation grille (202), and the layered ventilation grille (206) is closed to keep warm.
As a preferable scheme of the wind-solar composite energy ecological curtain wall system, the invention comprises the following steps: the unitized curtain wall module further comprises a night brightening lamp strip, and the night brightening lamp strip is installed and arranged at the bottom edge of the integrated battery pack plate.
As a preferable scheme of the wind-solar composite energy ecological curtain wall system, the invention comprises the following steps: the connecting section of the wind collecting plate between the layered ventilation grids is arranged into an arc shape, and the rotary vane integrated direct current generator is positioned on the arc section.
As a preferable scheme of the wind-solar composite energy ecological curtain wall system, the invention comprises the following steps: the integrated electric heating electric adjustable grille is connected with an indoor intelligent system of a building, and is combined with an indoor temperature sensing probe and intelligent management and control data, and air temperatures between building main bodies in different seasons and outside unitized curtain wall modules are heated through heating temperature control, so that an indoor thermal environment is improved.
As a preferable scheme of the wind-solar composite energy ecological curtain wall system, the invention comprises the following steps: the low-speed mute wind-stirring fan is connected with an indoor intelligent system of a building, combines an indoor temperature sensing probe and intelligent management and control data, and is used for pulling wind through fan rotation, so that wind pulling flow between upper and lower layers of air between a building main body and a unit curtain wall module on the outer side is enhanced, and the indoor thermal environment is improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The invention is installed on the high-rise building on site in an assembly mode, and is simple and convenient. And the large natural wind energy outside the high-rise building is utilized, and the wind energy is stored in the integrated battery pack board after the rotary vane integrated direct current generator rotates to generate power. Fully utilizes natural wind energy to realize green and efficient use of renewable energy sources
2. Solar energy can be effectively collected by utilizing a solar photovoltaic panel on the curtain wall and stored in the integrated battery pack panel, and the photovoltaic wind collecting plate is simultaneously used as an external sunshade system of a building, so that indoor heat radiation is effectively reduced, indoor air conditioning energy is reduced, and green energy conservation is realized from the two aspects of possible renewable energy utilization and sunshade heat insulation.
3. The low-speed mute air-stirring fan, the integrated electric heating electric adjustable grid and the layered ventilation grid are combined, and meanwhile, the intelligent control system in the building is combined, so that the intelligent air-stirring type air-stirring machine can be intelligently opened, closed and heated, the introduction of external fresh air is enhanced, the air circulation between a building main body and a unit curtain wall module on the outer side is enhanced, the indoor air environment and the heat environment are improved in different seasons and climates, and the healthy and comfortable experience of a green building is realized.
4. The night scene lighting device installed at the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel can form a uniquely-changed night scene lighting effect through the rotating She Jicheng direct-current generator at night scenes, and is beneficial to the improvement of innovative features of urban night scenes under high-quality development.
5. The power consumption required by the effects of ventilation, air temperature adjustment, night scene brightening and the like of the whole system can be fully self-sufficient, and the problem of excellent green low-carbon performance and wide application and popularization performance can be solved when the system is in a green low-carbon mode.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an ecological curtain wall system with wind-solar composite energy;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a modular structure of a unit curtain wall of the wind-solar composite energy ecological curtain wall system according to the invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the wind-solar composite energy ecological curtain wall system.
In the figure: 100-main body module, 101-building main body, 102-integrated electric heating electric adjustable grid, 103-low speed mute air-distributing fan, 104-integrated battery pack board, 200-unit curtain wall module, 201-daylighting glass window, 202-top layer ventilation grid, 203-air collecting plate, 204-solar photovoltaic panel, 205-night lighting lamp strip, 206-layered ventilation grid and 207-rotating She Jicheng direct current generator.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Further, in describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to a general scale for convenience of description, and the schematic is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
Referring to fig. 1-3, for one embodiment of the present invention, an ecological curtain wall system for wind-solar hybrid energy is provided, the system comprising: the main body module 100 and the unitized curtain wall module 200.
Wherein the body module 100 includes: the multi-layer low-speed mute air-stirring fan 103 arranged on the outer side of the building main body 101, the integrated battery pack boards 104 arranged on the two sides of each layer of low-speed mute air-stirring fan 103 and the multi-layer integrated electric heating electric adjustable grid 102 arranged on the outer side of the building main body 101 in a layered and fixed mode, the integrated electric heating electric adjustable grid 102 is connected with an indoor intelligent system of the building, and is used for heating the air temperature between the building main body 101 and the outer side unit curtain wall module 200 in different seasons and climates through heating temperature control by combining indoor temperature sensing probes and intelligent control data, meanwhile, air flow between the upper layer and the lower layer is formed through opening the closed grid, finally, the air is discharged through the top layer ventilation grid 202, and the temperature of the different seasons and the air is automatically adjusted, namely, the air flow between the upper layer and the lower layer is automatically opened in spring, autumn and summer, and better natural ventilation is formed through strengthening the air flow between the upper layer and the lower layer; the heat preservation is closed in the daytime and at night in winter, and meanwhile, the electric heating is started, so that indoor energy is saved; according to smoke sensing control, when the fire emergency occurs, the interlayer is closed, the outer window shutter is opened to discharge smoke, and the power required by opening and closing the grille is provided by solar photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation. The low-speed mute air-stirring fan 103 is also connected with an indoor intelligent system of the building, combines an indoor temperature sensing probe and intelligent management and control data, pulls air through fan rotation, strengthens the air pulling flow between the upper layer and the lower layer of air, and finally is discharged through the top-layer ventilation grille 202.
The unit curtain wall module 200 is assembled outside the building main body 101 in multiple layers, and the unit curtain wall module 200 includes: the daylighting glass window 201, the layered ventilation grille 206 arranged at the bottom side of the daylighting glass window 201, and the wind collecting plate 203 fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the layered ventilation grille 206, the wind collecting plate 203 is provided with a rotary vane integrated direct current generator 207 through a fixed bracket, the connecting section of the wind collecting plate 203 between the layered ventilation grille 206 is arranged into an arc shape, the rotary She Jicheng direct current generator 207 is positioned on the arc-shaped section, the air current flows conveniently, the resistance is reduced, the solar photovoltaic panel 204 is arranged at the bottom side of the air collecting plate 203, meanwhile, the solar photovoltaic panel and the air collecting plate are used as an external sunshade system of a building, indoor heat radiation is effectively reduced, the burden of an air conditioner is lightened, specifically, the rotary She Jicheng direct current generator 207 is transversely arranged on the air collecting plate 203, and natural wind drives rotary blades of the rotary blades to rotate for power generation and then is stored in the integrated battery pack board 104. Opening the layered ventilation grille 206 can introduce fresh air, and in combination with the opening of the integrated electric heating electric adjustable grille 102 and the rotation of the low-speed mute air-stirring fan 103, circulation of the fresh air on different upper and lower layers is facilitated, the fresh air is discharged from the top-layer ventilation grille 202, and the closed layered ventilation grille 206 can be used for heat preservation.
In addition, the glass of the lighting glass window 201 adopts low-e coated glass, so that solar radiation can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, bright and comfortable natural lighting is provided for the indoor, and the lighting glass window 201 is opposite to a lighting area of the building main body 101, so that indoor lighting is ensured.
A layered ventilation grille 206 arranged at the bottom side of the daylighting glass window 201 is installed, and a top layer ventilation grille 202 is also installed on the unit curtain wall module 200 positioned at the uppermost layer; opening the layered ventilation grille 206 to introduce fresh air and discharge the fresh air from the top-layer ventilation grille 202, and closing the layered ventilation grille 206 to perform heat preservation; the unitized curtain wall module 200 further comprises a night lighting strip 205, and the night lighting strip 205 is installed and arranged at the bottom edge position of the solar photovoltaic panel 204, and the required electric energy is converted by solar energy in the daytime and wind energy in the whole day, and is self-sufficient.
In conclusion, the invention installs the modules on the high-rise building on site in an assembly mode, is simple and convenient, and realizes the efficient use of green energy of the building by collecting, storing, converting and utilizing natural wind energy and solar energy; the whole system is self-sufficient in power consumption, solves the problems of lighting, sun shading, ventilation, air temperature adjustment, fire protection, smoke discharge and night scene brightening of a high-rise building in a one-stop mode with green low carbon, is mainly applied to the outer wall of the high-rise building, has excellent green low carbon performance and has wide application and popularization performances.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.