Decorative plate pressing equipment for building decoration
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laminating equipment, in particular to laminating equipment for decorative plates for building decoration.
Background
Decorative board press-fit devices for building decoration generally refer to devices for processing decorative board materials, which generally comprise a press, a hot press, a cold press, etc., for pressing raw materials of decorative boards to a desired shape, size and surface quality, and play an important role in building decoration, and can produce various decorative boards for use in the fields of interior decoration, furniture manufacture, etc.
The application number is CN202020527186.7 relates to a pressing device, the pressing device includes the frame, a clamping device for centre gripping panel components and can pressfitting panel components's pressing device, clamping device and pressing device all are connected in the frame, and clamping device and frame are dismantled and are connected, when this pressing device uses, place panel components in clamping device, so that the fixed panel components of clamping device centre gripping, rethread pressing device pressfitting panel components, but this device is when carrying out the pressfitting operation of decorative board, be difficult to clear up the dust that decorative board carried, thereby lead to follow-up glue adhesive force to reduce, influence panel quality, so put forward a decorative board pressing device for building decoration to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide decorative board pressing equipment for building decoration aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme includes that the decorative board laminating equipment for building decoration comprises a workbench, wherein the rear part of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixing box, the left side of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the rear part of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a glue storage box, the top of the workbench is provided with a guiding dust removing mechanism, the bottom of the fixing box is provided with a pressing mechanism, the inside of the fixing box is provided with a gluing mechanism, the inside of the workbench is provided with a blanking air drying mechanism, the guiding dust removing mechanism comprises a conveyor, a fixing block, a tilting plate, a rubber roller and a feeding plate, the conveyor is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor, the tilting plate is rotatably connected to the rear part of the fixing block, the rubber roller is rotatably connected to the left side of the tilting plate through a connecting rod, the surface of the rubber roller is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveyor, the top of the rubber roller is contacted with the top of the upper plate, and the front part of the rubber roller is smoothly contacted with the surface of the upper plate, so that the adhesive force of the decorative board is reduced, and the adhesive force of the subsequent plate is smoothly reduced.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod, a pressing block, a connecting plate, a sleeve, a first guide rod, a pressing block, a side plate and a scraper knife, wherein the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixed box, the pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod, the side plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing block, the first guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first guide rod, the sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the first guide rod through a spline, the pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first guide rod, the scraper knife is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve through a connecting rod, the second guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing block, the guiding turntable is slidably connected to the surface of the second guide rod through the connecting rod, the stopper plate is mounted to the front of the pressing block through the connecting rod, the bottom of the sleeve is in contact with the top of the side plate after the movement, the top of the sleeve is in contact with the bottom of the side plate, the top of the guide rod is in contact with the top of the guide rod after the second guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing block, the bottom of the guide rod is in contact with the inner wall of the pressing block, the two guide rod is in contact with the bottom the inner wall of the pressing block, and the two guide rod is in the sliding connection with the bottom plate, and the two guide plate is made to overflow plate and the plate.
Preferably, the rubberizing mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw, a sliding block, a reciprocating rod, a connecting pipe, a glue outlet plate, strip teeth, a fan-shaped rod and an agitating block, wherein the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor, the sliding block is slidingly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw, the reciprocating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating rod, the glue outlet plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe far away from the reciprocating rod, the strip teeth are fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating rod, the fan-shaped rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of a glue storage box through a torsion spring, the agitating block is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fan-shaped rod, the surface of the reciprocating screw is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, the surface of the connecting pipe is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed box, the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the glue storage box through a hose, the bottom of the agitating block is in contact with the bottom wall of the inside of the glue storage box, so that the decorating plate is firmer, and the agitating state is kept straight under the action of the glue stirring block through the action of the agitating block, and the fluidity of the glue is increased.
Preferably, the unloading air-dries mechanism is including air-out machine, tuber pipe, air-out head, deflector the inner wall at the workstation of air-out head fixed connection, tuber pipe fixed connection is in the bottom of air-out head, air-out machine fixed connection is on the right side of tuber pipe, the deflector rotates the inner wall of connecting at the workstation, unloading air-dries mechanism still includes elastic plate, L type pole, handle, unloading shovel board, the handle passes through connecting rod sliding connection at the inner wall of workstation, unloading shovel board fixed connection is at the rear portion of handle, L type pole fixed connection is in the bottom of handle, elastic plate fixed connection is on the right side of L type pole, the surface of deflector and the surface mutual contact after the elastic plate removes, the bottom of unloading shovel board and the top of workstation mutually contact, can clear up the glue bits with the decorative board unloading of pressfitting simultaneously, promotes work efficiency.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can bring the following beneficial effects:
1. This a decorative board lamination equipment for building decoration is through mutually supporting between conveyer, fixed block, deflector, rubber roll, the loading board for the decorative board is transported through the conveyer before carrying out the pressfitting, under the effect of deflector, makes panel get into pressfitting department smoothly, and makes the panel pass through the contact between with the rubber roll, thereby lets the rubber roll clear up panel surface dust, thereby makes decorative board surface dust impurity reduce, promotes the adhesive force of follow-up glue.
2. This a decorative board lamination equipment for building decoration, through the hydraulic stem, press briquetting, the connecting plate, the sleeve, guide bar one, extrusion piece, the curb plate, guide bar two, the direction carousel, the screens board, mutually support between the spiller, make decorative board's four corners department atress press down through the effect of guide bar one and extrusion piece, make decorative board pressurized even, better laminating with glue, and through the cooperation of direction carousel and screens board, thereby two decorative boards align at the pressfitting in-process about making, promote structural strength, and under the effect of last spiller, the glue that spills over the panel corner is shoveled, promote panel aesthetic measure.
3. This a decorative board lamination equipment for building decoration is through reciprocating lead screw, slider, reciprocating rod, connecting pipe, go out offset plate, strip tooth, fan-shaped pole, agitate the cooperation operation between the piece for glue can reciprocal spraying decorative board surface, makes glue evenly distribute full decorative board, ensures glue and panel fully contact, improves the cohesion, makes the decorative board more firm, and through the effect of agitating the piece, makes glue one kind keep stirring state directly, increases its mobility.
4. This a decorative board lamination equipment for building decoration is through the cooperation operation between play fan, tuber pipe, air-out head, deflector, elastic plate, L type pole, handle, the unloading shovel board for the decorative board is after the pressfitting, weathers through the fan, makes its surface glue solidify, accelerates dry box solidification process, and under the effect of accessible handle, unloading shovel board, deflector, can be with the decorative board unloading that the pressfitting finishes and clearance plastic chip simultaneously, promotes work efficiency, and will not clear up partial dust blowout device in place through the deflector wind-guiding function, further promotion cleaning efficiency and work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a semi-sectional view of the structure of the work table of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a guide plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a guiding turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the reciprocating screw of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a blanking shovel structure according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 7B in accordance with the present invention.
The device comprises a workbench, a 2, a fixed box, a 3, a motor, a4, a hydraulic cylinder, a5, a glue storage box, a 6, a guiding dust removing mechanism, a 601, a conveyor, a 602, a fixed block, a 603, an inclined plate, a 604, a rubber roller, a 605, a feeding plate, a 7, a pressing mechanism, a 701, a hydraulic rod, a 702, a pressing block, a 703, a connecting plate, a 704, a sleeve, a 705, a guiding rod I, a 706, a squeezing block, a 707, a side plate, a 708, a guiding rod II, a 709, a guiding turntable, a 710, a clamping plate, 711, a shovel blade, 8, a gluing mechanism, a 801, a reciprocating screw, a 802, a sliding block, 803, a reciprocating rod, a 804, a connecting pipe, a glue outlet plate, 806, a strip tooth, 807, a fan-shaped rod, 808, a stirring block, a 9, a blanking air drying mechanism, a 901, a fan, a wind pipe, a 903, an air outlet head, a 904, a guiding plate, a 905, an elastic plate, a 906, an L-shaped rod, a handle, a 908, a blanking shovel plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a decorative board pressing device for building decoration comprises a workbench 1, a fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the workbench 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed box 2, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 2, a glue storage box 5 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fixed box 2, a guiding and dust removing mechanism 6 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a pressing mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box 2, a glue feeding mechanism 8 is arranged in the fixed box 2, a discharging and air drying mechanism 9 is arranged in the workbench 1, the device can automatically feed without manual intervention, dust attached to the surface of a board is cleaned while feeding, the guiding and dust removing mechanism 6 comprises a conveyor 601, a fixed block 602, a tilting plate 603, a glue roller 604 and a feeding plate 605, the conveyor 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the tilting plate 603 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the fixed block 602, the glue roller 604 is rotatably connected to the left side of the tilting plate 603 through a connecting rod, the feeding plate 605 is rotatably connected to the left side of the tilting plate 603, and the left side of the tilting plate 605 is rotatably connected to the left side of the conveyor 605, and the left side of the roller 605 is in contact with the surface of the roller 604, and the dust is contacted with the surface of the left side of the roller 605.
The pressing mechanism 7 comprises a hydraulic rod 701, a pressing block 702, a connecting plate 703, a sleeve 704, a first guide rod 705, a pressing block 706, a side plate 707 and a scraper blade 711, wherein the hydraulic rod 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box 2, the pressing block 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 701, the side plate 707 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing block 702, the first guide rod 705 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate 707, the connecting plate 703 is fixedly connected to the top of the first guide rod 705, the sleeve 704 is slidably connected to the surface of the first guide rod 705 through a spline, the pressing block 706 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first guide rod 705, the scraper blade 711 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 704 through a connecting rod, the periphery of a plate is fixed, overflowed glue is shoveled, the cleanliness of the surface of the plate is improved, the pressing mechanism 7 further comprises a second guide rod 708, a guide rotary disc 709 and a clamping plate 710, the guide rod 708 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing block 702, the guide rotary disc 709 is slidably connected to the surface of the second guide rod 707, the clamping plate 710 is mounted to the front of the pressing block 702 through the connecting rod, the bottom of the sleeve 704 is in contact with the top of the pressing block 706, and the top of the sliding plate 706 is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding plate 706.
The gluing mechanism 8 comprises a reciprocating screw 801, a sliding block 802, a reciprocating rod 803, a connecting pipe 804, a glue outlet plate 805, strip teeth 806, a fan-shaped rod 807 and a stirring block 808, wherein the reciprocating screw 801 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, the sliding block 802 is slidingly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 801, the reciprocating rod 803 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 802, the connecting pipe 804 is fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating rod 803, the glue outlet plate 805 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 804 far away from the reciprocating rod 803, the strip teeth 806 are fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating rod 803, and the reciprocating left and right gluing is performed, so that glue on the surface of a decorative plate can be fully distributed on the surface, the plate materials caused by uneven glue arrangement are prevented from being combined with each other in a unstable way, the fan-shaped rod 807 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the glue storage box 5 through a torsion spring, the stirring block 808 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fan-shaped rod 807, the surface of the reciprocating screw 801 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 2, the surface of the connecting pipe 804 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 2, the bottom of the glue storage box 5 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the glue storage box 804 through a hose, the bottom of the stirring block 808 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the glue storage box 5, and the glue storage box 5 is fully contacted with the bottom wall inside the glue storage 5, and the fluidity inside the glue storage box 5 is improved.
The blanking air drying mechanism 9 comprises an air outlet fan 901, an air duct 902, an air outlet head 903, a guide plate 904 and an air outlet head 903 which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1, the air duct 902 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air outlet head 903, the air outlet fan 901 is fixedly connected to the right side of the air duct 902, the guide plate 904 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1, air drying treatment is carried out on decorative plates subjected to pressing, so that surface glue of the decorative plates is solidified, the solidification process of the drying box is accelerated, the blanking air drying mechanism 9 further comprises an elastic plate 905, an L-shaped rod 906, a handle 907 and a blanking shovel 908, the handle 907 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1 through a connecting rod, the blanking shovel 908 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the handle 907, the L-shaped rod 906 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle 907, the elastic plate 905 is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped rod 906, the surface of the guide plate 904 is in contact with the surface of the elastic plate 905 after moving, the bottom of the blanking shovel 908 is in contact with the top of the workbench 1, and the parts of dust and dust which are not in place are blown out of the workbench 1, and further cleaning efficiency and working efficiency are improved.
The working principle is that when the decorative plate is pressed, the air outlet fan 901 is opened, the air outlet fan 901 conveys air to the air outlet head 903 for blowing, an operator places the lower decorative plate on the conveyor 601 for conveying, the decorative plate is conveyed to the inclined plate 603 for contact through the conveyor 601, the decorative plate is inclined under the guiding action of the inclined plate 603 and is contacted with the rubber roller 604, the rubber roller 604 is jacked up and starts to rotate through friction force between the rubber roller 604 and the decorative plate surface, some dust is adhered on the decorative plate surface, then the cleaned decorative plate is guided into the pressing area arranged at the top of the workbench 1 for gluing, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 drives the reciprocating screw 801 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 801 drives the surface slide block 802 to reciprocate, the slide block 802 drives the reciprocating rod 803 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rod 803 drives the connecting pipe 804 and the glue outlet plate 805 to carry out reciprocating left and right gluing, so that glue on the surface of the decorative plate can be fully distributed on the surface, the plate materials are prevented from being combined with each other in a weak way due to uneven glue arrangement, meanwhile, the reciprocating rod 803 drives the bar teeth 806 to carry out reciprocating motion, the bar teeth 806 drive the fan-shaped rod 807 to drive the stirring block 808 to swing through meshing, thereby stirring glue in the glue storage tank 5, the fluidity of the glue is improved, after the gluing is finished, the hydraulic rod 701 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 4 to enable the lower part to descend according to the pressing block 702, the side plate 707 is driven to descend according to the pressing block 702, the side plate 707 drives the guide rod I705 and the extrusion block 706 to descend, the periphery of the plate materials are pressed and fixed, then the guide rod II 708 at the bottom of the pressing block 702 contacts with the surface of the plate materials, the plate materials ascends through reverse force, and make the direction carousel 709 rotate through the guide way that guide bar two 708 surface was offered, and pull screens board 710 and fix around the panel, make upper and lower decorative board align, after the panel aligns, press down the piece 702 and contact the panel surface, the glue that the pressfitting overflowed, make sleeve 704 take out the shovel blade 711 and take out through the arc to the guide way that guide bar one 705 surface was offered, and make the shovel blade 711 descend through the vertical guide way that guide bar one 705 surface was offered, thereby the glue that spills over, promote the cleanliness on panel surface, after the panel pressfitting was accomplished, the operator accessible pulls handle 907, can also clear up the glue bits that the unloading shovel 908 was taken off simultaneously, handle 907 drives L type pole 906 and removes, L type pole 906 drives the elastic plate 905 and slides at table 1 inner wall, in-process that the elastic plate removed falls into the square groove that guide plate 904 department was offered, and the guide plate 904 makes and lead the discharge gate with the wind, with some not clear up to the place, when the device is reset to the guide bar 904, when the efficiency is accomplished to reset, and the dust removal efficiency is blown out to the device is further reset, the dust and the dust is blown off to the device is accomplished, when the device is reset to the operator has reset to the efficiency, and the dust is reset to the device is reset to the guide bar 904.
The present invention provides a decoration board laminating apparatus for building decoration, and the method and the way for realizing the technical scheme are numerous, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made, and the improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, without departing from the principle of the present invention. The components not explicitly described in this embodiment can be implemented by using the prior art.