CN118385986B

CN118385986B - Rear cylinder body processing tool of split type automobile air conditioner compressor

Info

Publication number: CN118385986B
Application number: CN202410851515.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖灶森
Original assignee: Guangzhou Wanshide Automobile Air Conditioning Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Wanshide Automobile Air Conditioning Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-06-28
Filing date: 2024-06-28
Publication date: 2024-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2044-06-28
Also published as: CN118385986A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of machining tools, and particularly relates to a split type automobile air conditioner compressor rear cylinder body machining tool which comprises a base and a rear cylinder body, wherein a machining table is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, three groups of brackets are arranged on the top end of the base, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the top end of the machining table, two groups of sliding grooves are formed in each group, a sliding block is connected in one group of sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a first spring is fixedly connected between one side of the sliding block and the sliding groove, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding block, rotating blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the vertical plate, an L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a second spring is fixedly connected between the L-shaped frame and the two rotating blocks, and a suction mechanism is arranged in the sliding block and can enable the two rotating blocks to rotate to be attached to the surface of the rear cylinder body through descending of the suction mechanism; the invention is beneficial to fixing the rear cylinder body and is convenient to process by arranging the vertical plate and the adsorption mechanism.

Description

Rear cylinder body processing tool of split type automobile air conditioner compressor

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of machining tools, and particularly relates to a rear cylinder body machining tool of a split type automobile air conditioner compressor.

Background

The automobile air conditioner compressor has the functions of compressing and delivering refrigerant steam, and is divided into an invariable displacement type and a variable displacement type, and the air conditioner compressor is generally divided into a reciprocating type and a rotary type according to different internal working modes.

However, when the rear cylinder body of the split type automobile air conditioner compressor is processed, the rear cylinder body needs to be limited and fixed, and when the rear cylinder body is limited, the rear cylinder body is usually placed on a workbench, and then the clamping mechanism is adjusted to be fixed, so that the rear cylinder body cannot be limited and fixed rapidly.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problem that the rear cylinder body cannot be rapidly limited and fixed in the prior art, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a cylinder body processing frock behind split type vehicle air conditioner compressor, includes base and back cylinder body, the top fixedly connected with processing platform of base, the top of base is provided with three support of group, the spout has all been seted up to the top both sides of processing platform, the spout has two sets of, and every group has two, every group the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the first spring of equal fixedly connected with between one side of slider and the spout, the top fixedly connected with riser of slider, the both sides of riser all rotate and are connected with the rotating block, one side fixedly connected with L shape frame of slider, equal fixedly connected with second spring between L shape frame and the two rotating blocks, the inside of slider is provided with adsorption device, can make two rotating blocks rotate and back cylinder body surface laminating through adsorption device's decline.

As a preferable aspect of the above-described aspect, the adsorption mechanism includes: the magnet, the recess has all been seted up to the top both sides of slider, and one side of two recesses all is linked together with the slider, and the inside of two recesses is all sliding connection has magnet, fixedly connected with third spring between the bottom of magnet and the recess, two one side of magnet is all fixedly connected with arc piece, one side and the rotating block contact of arc piece.

As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, square groove has been seted up on the top of processing platform, and square groove has four, and four square grooves all are linked together with processing platform inside, and the inside sliding connection of every group square groove has the lifter, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with mount of processing platform, the mount has four groups, every group rotate between the opposite face of mount and be connected with the longeron, sliding connection has the diaphragm between the opposite face of mount, be connected for rotating between top one side of longeron and the diaphragm, four groups of through-holes have been seted up on the top of processing platform, and four groups of through-holes all are linked together with the inside of processing platform, the top fixedly connected with rubber piece of diaphragm, the mutual block of rubber piece and through-hole.

As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, three groups of removal grooves have been seted up on the top of base, support slidable mounting is in the removal inslot, one of them one side bottom fixedly connected with of support two spacing posts, two the balancing weight has been cup jointed between the surface of spacing post, all rotate between the top both sides of balancing weight and the support and be connected with the supporting shoe.

As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting shoe is two sections of folding plates and constitutes, and two sections of both ends that turn over the folded plate all set up to the arc and are connected through the hinge, and the draw-in groove has been seted up to one side of one of them turns over the folded plate, and another one side and the draw-in groove mutual block of turning over the folded plate.

As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the circular slot has been seted up on the top of processing platform, the circular slot has four and equidistance setting, four the inside of circular slot all is provided with collects the box, the inner wall top of collecting the box all sets up to the inclined plane, the bottom fixedly connected with ring of circular slot, four sets of chute have been seted up to the top equidistance of ring, the bottom fixedly connected with four fixture blocks of collection box, fixture block and chute mutual block.

As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the one side fixedly connected with antiskid block that the L shape frame was kept away from to the rotor, the antiskid block is the rubber material, and the antiskid block is provided with a plurality of and equidistant setting, and the shape of antiskid block is circular.

As the optimization of the technical scheme, one side of the bottom end of the rotating block is provided with an iron sheet, the magnet is adsorbed with the iron sheet, and one side of the arc-shaped block with an arc surface is contacted with the rotating block.

As the optimization of the technical scheme, the other side of the top end of the long plate is contacted with the bottom end of the lifting block, the top end of one side of the lifting block, which is close to the L-shaped frame, is provided with an arc surface, the lifting block is positioned at the bottom of the L-shaped frame and is not contacted with the bottom end of the L-shaped frame, and the rubber block is cylindrical.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

(1) Through being provided with riser, turning block and adsorption equipment, place back cylinder body between two risers, press from both sides tight back cylinder body through two risers, the bottom of back cylinder body can be with arc piece and magnet synchronous downward extrusion, and the turning block rotates into and the inclined plane contacts with the surface of back cylinder body this moment, increases the frictional force with back cylinder body through the antiskid piece, is favorable to fixing back cylinder body and convenient processing;

(2) Through the rubber block, when the rear cylinder body is clamped, one end of the long plate descends and the other end of the long plate tilts to push the transverse plate upwards through the descending of the lifting block, so that the rubber block extends out of the through hole, and is favorable for being clamped with the rear cylinder body to limit;

(3) Through being provided with balancing weight and supporting shoe, remove the support and make the balancing weight be located back cylinder body top, rotate the block joint with the supporting shoe together, make the supporting shoe form vertical state and support the balancing weight, be favorable to giving back cylinder body decurrent pressure and fix.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a processing station;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slider;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the adsorption mechanism;

fig. 5 shows a schematic structural view of the fixing frame;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of the top of the bracket;

fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of the collecting box;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a structure in which the rear cylinder is placed on the processing table;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the rear cylinder of FIG. 8 after removal;

fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the rear cylinder from one view.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rear cylinder; 3. a processing table; 4. a bracket; 5. a chute; 6. a slide block; 7. a first spring; 8. a riser; 9. a rotating block; 10. an L-shaped frame; 11. a second spring; 12. a magnet; 13. a third spring; 14. an arc-shaped block; 15. a lifting block; 16. a fixing frame; 17. a long plate; 18. a cross plate; 19. a rubber block; 20. a moving groove; 21. a limit column; 22. balancing weight; 23. a support block; 24. a circular groove; 25. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments.

The invention provides a processing tool for a rear cylinder body of a split type automobile air conditioner compressor, which comprises a base 1 and a rear cylinder body 2, wherein the rear cylinder body 2 is a rear cylinder body of the split type automobile air conditioner compressor, the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a processing table 3, the processing table 3 is circular in shape, three groups of brackets 4 are arranged at the top end of the base 1, sliding grooves 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the processing table 3, two groups of sliding grooves 5 are respectively arranged, the structures in the two groups of sliding grooves 5 are the same, only the internal structure of one group of sliding grooves 5 is introduced, the sliding inside of each group of sliding grooves 5 is slidably connected with a sliding block 6, the sliding block 6 can move through the sliding grooves 5, a first spring 7 is fixedly connected between one side of the sliding block 6 and the sliding groove 5, the sliding block 6 can extrude the first spring 7 when moving, a vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected at the top end of the sliding block 6, the sliding block 6 can drive the vertical plate 8 to move when moving, the two sides of the vertical plate 8 are rotationally connected with the rotating blocks 9, one side of the sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped frame 10, a second spring 11 is fixedly connected between the L-shaped frame 10 and the two rotating blocks 9, an adsorption mechanism is arranged in the sliding block 6, the two rotating blocks 9 can rotate to be attached to the surface of the rear cylinder body 2 through the descending of the adsorption mechanism, one side of the rotating block 9 away from the L-shaped frame 10 is fixedly connected with the anti-sliding block which is made of rubber materials, a plurality of anti-sliding blocks are arranged at equal intervals, the anti-sliding blocks are circular in shape, when in use, the rear cylinder body 2 is placed on the processing table 3 (shown in figure 8), the vertical plates 8 at two sides are extruded to two sides at the moment, the vertical plates 8 at two sides can move to two sides through the sliding block 6 and extrude the first spring 7, and the bottom of back cylinder body 2 also can extrude adsorption equipment and make its decline, and the second spring 11 promotes the turning block 9 of both sides through the reaction force at this moment and makes its rotation to the inclined plane of turning block 9 and the surface contact of back cylinder body 2, increase the frictional force with back cylinder body 2 through the non slipping spur, thereby fix back cylinder body 2, and then convenient processing.

As shown in fig. 4, the adsorption mechanism includes: the magnet 12 is only introduced in the text of a structure on one sliding block 6, the structures of the two sliding blocks 6 are the same, grooves are formed in two sides of the top end of the sliding block 6, one sides of the two grooves are communicated with the sliding block 6, the magnets 12 are slidingly connected in the two grooves, a third spring 13 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the magnets 12 and the grooves, the arc-shaped blocks 14 are fixedly connected to one sides of the two magnets 12, the bottom ends of the arc-shaped blocks 14 extend a certain distance to contact with the bottom end of the rear cylinder body 2, one side of the arc-shaped blocks 14 contacts with the rotating block 9, an iron sheet is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the rotating block 9, the magnets 12 are adsorbed with the iron sheet, one side of the arc-shaped block 14 is contacted with the rotating block 9, the arc-shaped blocks 14 are downwards pushed after the bottoms of the rear cylinder body 2 are contacted with the arc-shaped blocks 14, the arc-shaped blocks 14 and the magnets 12 synchronously descend, the rotating block 9 can only rotate after the rear cylinder body 2 is moved out, the magnets 12 and the arc-shaped blocks 14 are pushed upwards through the reaction force of the third springs 13, and the arc-shaped blocks 14 are pressed to be adsorbed by the arc-shaped blocks 14 and reset and fixed by the arc-shaped blocks 9.

As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the top end of the processing table 3 is provided with four square grooves, the four square grooves are communicated with the interior of the processing table 3, the internal structures of the four square grooves are the same, only the internal structure of one square groove is introduced, the inside of each group of square grooves is slidably connected with a lifting block 15, the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing table 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 16, the fixing frames 16 are four groups, the structures of four groups of fixing frames 16 are the same, only one group of fixing frames 16 is introduced, long plates 17 are rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of each group of fixing frames 16, a transverse plate 18 is slidably connected between the opposite surfaces of the fixing frames 16, one side of the top end of the long plates 17 is rotatably connected with the transverse plate 18, connecting pieces (not labeled in the drawing) are arranged between the long plates 17 and the transverse plate 18, two ends of each connecting piece are rotatably connected with the long plates 17 and the transverse plate 18, four groups of through holes are formed in the top end of the processing table 3 and are communicated with the inside of the processing table 3, a rubber block 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of a transverse plate 18, the rubber block 19 is clamped with the through holes, the other side of the top end of a long plate 17 is contacted with the bottom end of a lifting block 15, the lifting block 15 is arranged to be an arc surface near the top end of one side of the L-shaped frame 10, the lifting block 15 is positioned at the bottom of the L-shaped frame 10 and is not contacted with the bottom of the L-shaped frame 10, the rubber block 19 is cylindrical, after the sliding block 6 moves backwards, the lifting block 15 is extruded, and is enabled to descend to be contacted with the long plate 17 through the arc surface of the lifting block 15, one end of the long plate 17 descends and the other end of the long plate 17 is tilted upwards to push the transverse plate 18, the rubber block 19 extends out of the through holes and is clamped with the rear cylinder body 2, the diameter of the hole at the bottom of the rear cylinder body 2 is consistent with the diameter of the rubber block 19 (shown in figure 10), thereby limiting the rear cylinder 2.

As shown in fig. 8, three groups of moving grooves 20 are formed in the top end of the base 1, the supports 4 are slidably mounted in the moving grooves 20, the supports 4 can move through the moving grooves 20, the structures on the three supports 4 are identical, only the structure on one support 4 is introduced, one side bottom end of one support 4 is fixedly connected with two limiting columns 21, a balancing weight 22 is sleeved between the surfaces of the two limiting columns 21, two sides of the top end of the balancing weight 22 are rotatably connected with the supports 4, the supporting blocks 23 are formed by two sections of folding plates, two ends of each section of folding plates are arc-shaped and are connected through hinges, one side of one folding plate is provided with a clamping groove, one side of the other folding plate is clamped with the clamping groove, after the rear cylinder 2 is placed, the three supports 4 are sequentially moved, the balancing weight 22 is located at the top of the rear cylinder 2, the supporting blocks 23 are rotatably clamped together through hinges, the supporting blocks 23 form a vertical state to support the balancing weight 22, and downward pressure of the rear cylinder 2 is fixed.

As shown in fig. 7, the circular slot 24 has been seted up on the top of processing platform 3, and circular slot 24 has four and equidistance setting, and the inside of four circular slots 24 all is provided with collection box 25, and collection box 25's inner wall top all sets up to the inclined plane, and four chute groups have been seted up to the bottom fixedly connected with ring 24's of circular slot top equidistance, four fixture blocks of bottom fixedly connected with of collection box 25, fixture block and chute mutual block, when installing collection box 25, place collection box 25 in circular slot 24, the fixture block is located the top of chute this moment, then rotates the fixture block rotation of collection box 25 drive bottom, makes the fixture block rotatory and chute block for collection box 25 and processing platform 3 are in same horizon, thereby limit fixed with collection box 25, will fall into collection box 25 in the iron fillings that produce when processing back cylinder body 2, rotate collection box 25 through the iron fillings, make the fixture block slide through the chute and rise, and then can be quick will not hang at collection box 25 top edge through the setting up of inclined plane.

Working principle: when the movable vertical lifting device is used, through placing the rear cylinder body 2 on the processing table 3, at the moment, the rear cylinder body 2 can extrude the vertical plates 8 on two sides to two sides, the vertical plates 8 on two sides can move to two sides through the sliding blocks 6 and extrude the first springs 7, the bottoms of the rear cylinder body 2 can also be pushed downwards after being contacted with the arc-shaped blocks 14, at the moment, the arc-shaped blocks 14 and the magnets 12 synchronously descend, when the magnets 12 and the arc-shaped blocks 14 are no longer contacted with the rotating blocks 9, the second springs 11 push the rotating blocks 9 on two sides to rotate through reaction force, the inclined surfaces of the rotating blocks 9 are contacted with the surfaces of the rear cylinder body 2, the lifting blocks 15 can also be extruded after the sliding blocks 6 move backwards, and the cambered surfaces of the lifting blocks 15 are used for enabling the lifting blocks to descend to be contacted with the long plates 17, one end of the long plates 17 descend, the other ends of the long plates 18 are lifted upwards, the rubber blocks 19 extend out of the through holes and are clamped with the rear cylinder body 2, then the three brackets 4 are moved to enable the balancing weights 22 to be located at the top of the rear cylinder body 2, the supporting blocks 23 are enabled to be located at the tops of the rear cylinder body 2, the supporting blocks 23 are enabled to rotate through hinges, the supporting blocks 23 to be clamped together, and the supporting blocks 23 are enabled to be in a vertical supporting state to be under the condition of being fixed, and the supporting of the cylinder body 2 is formed.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a split type automobile air conditioner compressor back cylinder body processing frock, its characterized in that includes base (1) and back cylinder body (2), the top fixedly connected with processing platform (3) of base (1), the top of base (1) is provided with three support (4) of group, spout (5) have all been seted up on the top both sides of processing platform (3), spout (5) have two sets of, every group have two, every group spout (5) inside sliding connection has slider (6), all fixedly connected with first spring (7) between one side of slider (6) and spout (5), the top fixedly connected with riser (8) of slider (6), the both sides of riser (8) all rotate and are connected with rotating block (9), one side fixedly connected with L shape frame (10) of slider (6), all fixedly connected with second spring (11) between L shape frame (10) and the two rotating block (9), the inside of slider (6) is provided with adsorption device, can make two and rotate surface laminating behind the rotation block (9) through adsorption device's decline;

The adsorption mechanism includes: the magnet (12) is provided with grooves on two sides of the top end of the sliding block (6), one sides of the two grooves are communicated with the sliding block (6), the magnets (12) are slidably connected in the two grooves, a third spring (13) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the magnet (12) and the grooves, one sides of the two magnets (12) are fixedly connected with arc blocks (14), and one side of each arc block (14) is contacted with the rotating block (9);

Square grooves are formed in the top end of the machining table (3), four square grooves are communicated with the inside of the machining table (3), lifting blocks (15) are connected to the inside of each square groove in a sliding mode, fixing frames (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the machining table (3), long plates (17) are connected between the opposite faces of the fixing frames (16) in a rotating mode, transverse plates (18) are connected between the opposite faces of the fixing frames (16) in a sliding mode, one side of the top end of each long plate (17) is connected with the transverse plates (18) in a rotating mode, four groups of through holes are formed in the top end of the machining table (3), all the four groups of through holes are communicated with the inside of the machining table (3), rubber blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the transverse plates (18), and the rubber blocks (19) are clamped with the through holes;

The top opposite side of long board (17) contacts with the bottom of lifter block (15), one side top that lifter block (15) is close to L shape frame (10) sets up to the cambered surface, lifter block (15) are located L shape frame (10) bottom, and do not contact with L shape frame (10), the shape of rubber piece (19) is cylindrical.

2. The processing tool for the rear cylinder body of the split type automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 1, wherein three groups of movable grooves (20) are formed in the top end of the base (1), the support (4) is slidably installed in the movable grooves (20), one side bottom end of the support (4) is fixedly connected with two limiting columns (21), a balancing weight (22) is sleeved between the surfaces of the two limiting columns (21), and supporting blocks (23) are rotatably connected between two sides of the top end of the balancing weight (22) and the support (4).

3. The processing tool for the rear cylinder body of the split type automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 2, wherein the supporting block (23) is composed of two sections of turnover plates, two ends of each section of turnover plate are arc-shaped and are connected through a hinge, a clamping groove is formed in one side of one turnover plate, and one side of the other turnover plate is mutually clamped with the clamping groove.

4. The processing tool for the rear cylinder body of the split type automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 1, wherein round grooves (24) are formed in the top end of the processing table (3), four round grooves (24) are formed in four equidistant mode, collecting boxes (25) are arranged in the round grooves (24), inclined planes are formed in the top ends of the inner walls of the collecting boxes (25), circular rings are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the round grooves (24), four groups of inclined grooves are formed in the top ends of the circular rings in an equidistant mode, four clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the collecting boxes (25), and the clamping blocks are clamped with the inclined grooves.

5. The processing tool for the rear cylinder body of the split type automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 1, wherein an anti-skid block is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the L-shaped frame (10), of the rotating block (9), the anti-skid block is made of rubber, a plurality of anti-skid blocks are arranged at equal intervals, and the shape of the anti-skid block is circular.

6. The processing tool for the rear cylinder body of the split type automobile air conditioner compressor according to claim 1, wherein an iron sheet is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the rotating block (9), the magnet (12) is adsorbed with the iron sheet, and one side of the arc-shaped block (14) with an arc surface is contacted with the rotating block (9).