CN118371935A - Hardware automatic production and processing device - Google Patents

Hardware automatic production and processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118371935A
CN118371935A CN202410774166.2A CN202410774166A CN118371935A CN 118371935 A CN118371935 A CN 118371935A CN 202410774166 A CN202410774166 A CN 202410774166A CN 118371935 A CN118371935 A CN 118371935A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
semicircular arc
welding
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410774166.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李开庆
郭艳艳
周云军
钟斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongyi Baisheng Hardware Products Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chongyi Baisheng Hardware Products Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongyi Baisheng Hardware Products Co ltd filed Critical Chongyi Baisheng Hardware Products Co ltd
Priority to CN202410774166.2A priority Critical patent/CN118371935A/en
Publication of CN118371935A publication Critical patent/CN118371935A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165—Scrapers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • B08B1/34—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members rotating about an axis parallel to the surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
    • B08B1/54—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members using mechanical tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/003—Cooling means for welding or cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/02—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
    • B23K37/0252—Steering means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of hardware processing, in particular to an automatic hardware production and processing device which comprises a workbench, a mounting column, an air cylinder, a welding gun, an electric turntable, an electric clamping plate, an electric sliding block and the like, wherein the mounting column is arranged on the workbench; the workbench is fixedly connected with a mounting column; the mounting column is connected with an electric sliding block in a sliding way; the electric slide block is fixedly connected with a cylinder; the cylinder is connected with a welding gun; the workbench is provided with an electric turntable; the electric turntable is provided with a plurality of electric clamping plates. The water curtain that forms through the interception to the welding slag of sputtering, cool down the cooling with the welding slag and dash into and collect in the box, the welding slag that produces when preventing the welding can sputter everywhere to at welded in-process, can absorb the high temperature that produces when welding, avoid the high temperature that the welding produced can cause the influence to the surrounding environment, improve the comfort level of welding environment simultaneously, the staff of being convenient for observe the welding condition in the periphery.

Description

Hardware automatic production and processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hardware processing, in particular to an automatic hardware production and processing device.
Background
The hardware product is a machine part or a part manufactured by hardware, can be used independently, and can also be used as an auxiliary tool, such as hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, construction hardware, security articles and the like.
When the hardware fitting is welded, the hardware fitting needs to be fixed and then welded; during welding, welding slag, sparks and welding fume are generated, and the splashed welding slag and sparks are easy to splash on surrounding staff, so that the physical safety of the staff is endangered, and the generated welding fume is directly discharged to the outside, so that the surrounding environment is polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic production and processing device for hardware, which aims to overcome the defect that spattered welding slag and sparks are easy to spatter on surrounding staff during welding, so that the physical safety of the staff is endangered.
The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic production and processing device for hardware products comprises a workbench, a mounting column, an air cylinder, a welding gun, an electric turntable, an electric clamping plate and an electric sliding block; the workbench is fixedly connected with a mounting column; the mounting column is connected with an electric sliding block in a sliding way; the electric slide block is fixedly connected with a cylinder; the cylinder is connected with a welding gun; the workbench is provided with an electric turntable; the electric turntable is provided with a plurality of electric clamping plates; the device also comprises a first semicircular arc plate, a motor, a second semicircular arc plate, an annular pipe and a spray head; the workbench is fixedly connected with a semicircular arc plate I; the motor is fixedly connected with the first semicircular arc plate; the first semicircular arc plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, and the first semicircular arc plate is combined with the second semicircular arc plate to form a round table-shaped arc plate with a large upper part and a small lower part; the upper side of the semicircular arc plate I is fixedly connected with an annular pipe; the annular pipe is communicated with a plurality of spray heads; the workbench is provided with a through groove which is positioned at the front side of the semicircular arc plate.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the filter further comprises a collecting box, a filter screen and a water suction pipe; the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a collecting box for collecting welding slag; a filter screen is arranged in the collecting box; the workbench is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe which is communicated with the collecting box, the water pumping pipe is communicated with the annular pipe, and the water pumping pipe is connected with a pump in the collecting box.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that an annular baffle and a withdrawal assembly are also included; the first semicircular arc plate and the second semicircular arc plate are fixedly connected with an annular baffle respectively, the through groove is positioned between the annular baffle and the first semicircular arc plate, and the annular baffle is arranged in a cone shape with a large upper part and a small lower part; each annular baffle is connected with a pumping assembly for pumping off welding fume.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the extraction assembly comprises a connecting tube, an arc tube and an extraction tube one; the annular baffle is provided with a plurality of filtering holes; the annular baffle is fixedly connected with an arc tube; the arc-shaped pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe passes through the first semicircular plate or the second semicircular plate to be communicated with an external suction mechanism; the arc-shaped pipe is communicated with a plurality of first exhaust pipes for exhausting welding smoke, and the first exhaust pipes face the filter holes.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the second air extraction pipe is further included; the arc-shaped pipe is communicated with a plurality of second exhaust pipes, the second exhaust pipes are obliquely arranged upwards, and the pipe orifices of the second exhaust pipes are higher than the annular baffle plate.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a mounting plate and a sponge roller are also included; the annular baffle plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting plates; each installation plate is rotatably connected with a sponge roller.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the mounting plate is provided as a triangle.
In addition, it is particularly preferable to further include an electric guide rail, a moving block, an L-shaped plate, and a squeegee; the bottom of the workbench is detachably connected with an electric guide rail; the electric guide rail is connected with a moving block in a sliding way; the moving block is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate; the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and the scraping plate is attached to the surface of the annular baffle plate.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the slide bar, the rack, the pinion and the pressing plate are included; the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod which is in sliding connection with the annular baffle; the slide bar is fixedly connected with a rack; each sponge roller is fixedly connected with a gear, and the racks are level with the gears; each mounting plate is internally and fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plates are tightly contacted with the sponge roller.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that bristles are also included; the scraping plate is provided with a plurality of brush hairs.
The beneficial effects are that:
The water curtain that forms through the interception to the welding slag of sputtering, cool down the cooling with the welding slag and dash into and collect in the box, the welding slag that produces when preventing the welding can sputter everywhere to at welded in-process, can absorb the high temperature that produces when welding, avoid the high temperature that the welding produced can cause the influence to the surrounding environment, improve the comfort level of welding environment simultaneously, the staff of being convenient for observe the welding condition in the periphery.
The welding fume is sucked out through the exhaust pipe, so that the generated welding fume is prevented from being directly diffused to the outside, and the surrounding environment is polluted; simultaneously, when sucking, through setting up exhaust tube two up the slope, can suck the top, take out the steam that will produce away, cooperate the sponge roller to the absorption of steam, further prevent that the steam that produces can get into in the welding area, exert an influence on welding quality.
When the scraper blade is controlled to move and clean regularly, the sponge roller is driven to rotate, and the water vapor absorbed by the sponge roller is extruded regularly, so that the sponge roller can be used repeatedly, and the water vapor absorbing effect is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a state diagram of an automatic hardware production and processing device disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a collecting box, a filter screen and a water pumping pipe disclosed by the automatic hardware production and processing device of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting pipe, an arc pipe, a first exhaust pipe and a second exhaust pipe disclosed by the automatic hardware production and processing device of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting plate, a sponge roller, a gear and an extrusion plate disclosed by the automatic hardware production and processing device of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a collection box disclosed by the automatic hardware production and processing device of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric guide rail, the moving block and the L-shaped plate disclosed by the automatic hardware production and processing device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a slide bar, a rack and a gear disclosed by the automatic hardware production and processing device of the invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a bristle structure disclosed by the automatic hardware production and processing device of the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a workbench, a 2-mounting column, a 3-cylinder, a 4-welding gun, a 5-electric turntable, a 6-electric clamping plate, a 7-semicircular first plate, an 8-motor, a 9-semicircular second plate, a 10-annular pipe, an 11-nozzle, a 12-electric sliding block, a 101-collecting box, a 102-filter screen, a 103-water pumping pipe, a 104-annular baffle, a 201-connecting pipe, a 202-arc pipe, a 203-air pumping pipe, a 204-air pumping pipe, a 211-mounting plate, a 212-sponge roller, a 301-electric guide rail, a 302-moving block, a 303-L-shaped plate, a 304-scraping plate, a 311-sliding bar, a 312-rack, a 313-gear, a 314-extruding plate, 315-brush hairs, a1 a-through groove and a 104 a-filter hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
1-3, The automatic production and processing device for hardware comprises a workbench 1, a mounting column 2, a cylinder 3, a welding gun 4, an electric turntable 5, an electric clamping plate 6 and an electric sliding block 12; the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting column 2; the mounting column 2 is connected with an electric sliding block 12 in a sliding way; the electric slide block 12 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 3; the cylinder 3 is connected with a welding gun 4; the workbench 1 is provided with an electric turntable 5; the electric turntable 5 is provided with four electric clamping plates 6;
The device also comprises a first semicircular arc plate 7, a motor 8, a second semicircular arc plate 9, an annular pipe 10 and a spray head 11; the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a semicircular arc plate I7; the first semicircular arc plate 7 is fixedly connected with a motor 8; the first semicircular arc plate 7 is rotationally connected with the second semicircular arc plate 9, the second semicircular arc plate 9 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 8, and the first semicircular arc plate 7 and the second semicircular arc plate 9 are combined to form a round table-shaped arc plate with a large upper part and a small lower part; the upper side of the semicircular arc plate I7 is fixedly connected with an annular pipe 10; the annular pipe 10 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 11; the workbench 1 is provided with a through groove 1a, and the through groove 1a is positioned at the front side of the semicircular arc plate 7.
The device also comprises a collecting box 101, a filter screen 102 and a water pumping pipe 103; the bottom of the workbench 1 is connected with a collecting box 101 through bolts; a filter screen 102 is arranged in the collection box 101; the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 103, the water suction pipe 103 is communicated with the collecting box 101, the water suction pipe 103 is communicated with the annular pipe 10, and a pump is connected with the water suction pipe 103 in the collecting box 101.
The working steps of the embodiment are as follows: in specific work, as shown in fig. 2, the initial state of the equipment is that firstly, hardware to be welded is placed on an electric turntable 5 by manpower, then a power supply is switched on, an electric clamping plate 6 is driven to move, the placed hardware is clamped and fixed, then an electric sliding block 12 is controlled to drive an air cylinder 3 and a welding gun 4 to move forwards and backwards, the air cylinder 3 is controlled to drive the welding gun 4 to move downwards, and meanwhile, the electric turntable 5 is controlled to drive the clamped and fixed hardware to rotate, so that welding work is carried out on the clamped and fixed hardware;
However, welding slag, sparks and welding smoke are generated in the welding process, and the splashed welding slag and sparks are easy to splash on surrounding staff, so that the body safety of the staff is endangered, and after the follow-up welding slag is cooled and condensed, the follow-up welding slag is cleaned manually, so that the working strength of the staff is increased; therefore, when the electric clamping plate 6 is controlled to move to clamp and fix hardware, the motor 8 is controlled to drive the semicircular arc plate II 9 to rotate for one hundred eighty degrees, so that the semicircular arc plate II 9 is combined with the semicircular arc plate I7, the electric turntable 5 surrounds the package, and in the follow-up welding process, as shown in fig. 1, the welding position of the package is surrounded by the semicircular arc plate II 9 and the semicircular arc plate I7, so that the sputtered welding slag is shielded, the sputtered welding slag is prevented from being directly sputtered to the outside, and the physical safety of peripheral workers is influenced; however, when the sputtered welding slag is shielded, the condition of rebound occurs after the welding slag is sputtered on the surfaces of the second semicircular arc plate 9 and the first semicircular arc plate 7, so that the repeated sputtering is performed in the second semicircular arc plate 9 and the first semicircular arc plate 7, the welding slag cannot be collected, and the rebounded welding slag is easy to damage internal electric parts, therefore, when the second semicircular arc plate 9 and the first semicircular arc plate 7 are combined, the spray head 11 is controlled to spray water on the surfaces of the second semicircular arc plate 9 and the first semicircular arc plate 7, so that the surfaces of the second semicircular arc plate 9 and the first semicircular arc plate 7 form a downward flowing water curtain, the water flows into the collecting box 101 below through the through groove 1a, and then the cylinder 3 is controlled to drive the welding gun 4 to move downward for welding work, when the welding slag splashed during welding is splashed on the surfaces of the second semicircular arc plate 9 and the first semicircular arc plate 7, the sputtered welding slag is cooled through a water curtain flowing downwards on the surfaces, the cooled welding slag is flushed down to enable the welding slag to pass through the through groove 1a and be collected in the collecting box 101, the sputtered welding slag is intercepted through the formed water curtain, the welding slag is cooled and flushed into the collecting box 101 to be collected, the welding slag generated during welding is prevented from being sputtered everywhere, and the water curtain is formed around a welding area, so that the influence on the surrounding environment caused by the high temperature generated during welding can be avoided through the water curtain during welding, the comfort degree of the welding environment is improved, and the welding situation is conveniently observed by workers at the periphery;
When the water flow and the welding slag flow into the collecting box 101 together, the water flow and the welding slag firstly fall on the filter screen 102, the welding slag is filtered out by the filter screen 102, and the water flow passes through the filter screen 102 and is collected at the bottom of the collecting box 101; during welding, the pump in the water pumping pipe 103 is controlled to pump the water collected in the collecting box 101, and the water sequentially passes through the water pumping pipe 103 and the annular pipe 10 and is sprayed out of the spray head 11, so that the water is recycled in the welding process, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
Example 2
Based on the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4-5, the device further comprises an annular baffle 104 and a drawing-off assembly; the semicircular arc plate I7 and the semicircular arc plate II 9 are fixedly connected with an annular baffle plate 104 respectively, the through groove 1a is positioned between the annular baffle plate 104 and the semicircular arc plate I7, and the annular baffle plate 104 is arranged into a cone shape with a large upper part and a small lower part; one extraction assembly is connected to each annular baffle 104.
The pumping-out assembly comprises a connecting pipe 201, an arc-shaped pipe 202 and a pumping-out pipe I203; the annular baffle 104 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 104a; the annular baffle 104 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pipe 202; the arc tube 202 is communicated with a connecting tube 201, and the connecting tube 201 passes through the first semicircular arc plate 7 or the second semicircular arc plate 9 to be communicated with an external suction mechanism; the arc tube 202 is connected with a plurality of first air extraction tubes 203, and the first air extraction tubes 203 face the filter holes 104a.
The device also comprises a second exhaust pipe 204; the arc tube 202 is communicated with a plurality of second exhaust tubes 204, the second exhaust tubes 204 are arranged obliquely upwards, and the orifices of the second exhaust tubes 204 are higher than the annular baffle 104.
Also comprises a mounting plate 211 and a sponge roller 212; twelve mounting plates 211 are fixedly connected with the annular baffle 104; a sponge roller 212 is rotatably connected to each mounting plate 211.
The mounting plate 211 is set as a triangle, when the welding slag is sputtered on the annular baffle 104 and splashed upwards under the guidance of the annular baffle 104, the welding slag sputtered on the mounting plate 211 cannot rebound back to the welding position, and the sputtered welding slag can be guided to the surfaces of the first semicircular arc plate 7 and the second semicircular arc plate 9.
On the basis of the embodiment, when welding slag is sputtered on the water curtain formed on the surfaces of the first semicircular arc plate 7 and the second semicircular arc plate 9, the welding slag contacts with water flow, and the water flow is sputtered to form water drops, and the sputtered water drops fall into the water curtain flowing downwards again, but when the water drops are sputtered on the lower sides of the first semicircular arc plate 7 and the second semicircular arc plate 9, the generated water drops are difficult to flow down through the through grooves 1a and easily fall on the surface of the workbench 1, contact with the electric turntable 5 in the middle or fixed hardware, the fallen water drops are vaporized at high temperature to generate water vapor, and when the water vapor contacts with a welding part, pore defects are formed at the welding part, so that the welding strength is reduced; therefore, the annular baffles 104 are arranged at the lower sides of the first semicircular arc plate 7 and the second semicircular arc plate 9, when the first semicircular arc plate 7 and the second semicircular arc plate 9 are combined, the two annular baffles 104 are also combined into a whole, at the moment, the through groove 1a is positioned between the annular baffles 104 and the first semicircular arc plate 7 and the second semicircular arc plate 9, when welding production is carried out, the welding slag sputtered to the periphery is sputtered to the lower side of the first semicircular arc plate 7 or the second semicircular arc plate 9, the welding slag is sputtered on the annular baffles 104 firstly, and is guided by the conical annular baffles 104 with large upper part and small lower part, the welding slag can collide on the annular baffles 104 due to the impact force of splashing and then is ejected to the upper side of the first semicircular arc plate 7 or the second semicircular arc plate 9, and then contacts with a water curtain on the surface of the first semicircular arc plate 7 or the second semicircular arc plate 9, and finally is cooled and washed away by water flow, and the splashing welding slag is prevented from being directly contacted with the lower side of the second semicircular arc plate 9 through the annular baffles 104, so that the splashing slag is prevented from being left in a welding region;
Meanwhile, the temperature of the splashed welding slag is higher, when the welding slag is contacted with water flow, part of the water flow is vaporized to generate water vapor, and when the water vapor is contacted with a welding part, the welding part forms a pore defect, so that the welding strength is reduced; therefore, during the process of protecting the sputtered welding slag, the produced vapor can be absorbed by the plurality of sponge rollers 212, so that the vapor is prevented from entering the welding area in the middle part, and the welding quality is prevented from being influenced;
In the welding process, an external suction mechanism is controlled to sequentially suck welding areas through the connecting pipe 201, the arc-shaped pipe 202 and the first air extraction pipe 203, so that welding smoke generated by welding is sucked by the first air extraction pipe 203 through the filter holes 104a, and the generated welding smoke is prevented from being directly diffused to the outside, and pollution is caused to the surrounding environment; meanwhile, when sucking, through the upward inclined arrangement of the exhaust pipe II 204, the upper part can be sucked, generated water vapor is sucked away, and the generated water vapor is further prevented from entering a welding area by matching with the absorption of the sponge roller 212, so that the welding quality is influenced.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5-9, the device further comprises an electric guide rail 301, a moving block 302, an L-shaped plate 303 and a scraping plate 304; the bottom of the workbench 1 is connected with an electric guide rail 301 through bolts; the electric guide rail 301 is connected with a moving block 302 in a sliding manner; the moving block 302 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 303; the L-shaped plate 303 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 304, and the scraping plate 304 is attached to the surface of the annular baffle 104.
The device also comprises a slide bar 311, a rack 312, a gear 313 and a squeeze plate 314; the scraping plate 304 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 311, and the sliding rod 311 is in sliding connection with the annular baffle 104; the slide bar 311 is fixedly connected with a rack 312; each sponge roller 212 is fixedly connected with a gear 313, and the rack 312 is level with the gear 313; a squeeze plate 314 is fixedly connected to each mounting plate 211, and the squeeze plates 314 are closely contacted with the sponge roller 212.
Also included are bristles 315; the scraper 304 is provided with a number of bristles 315.
On the basis of the embodiment, in the process of shielding and guiding welding slag through the annular baffle 104, part of welding slag is condensed and stays on the surface of the annular baffle 104, and after long-time use, excessive welding slag is condensed on the surface of the annular baffle 104, so that the guiding effect of the welding slag on sputtering welding slag can be reduced, and meanwhile, the filter holes 104a are easily blocked, so that the welding fume cannot be continuously pumped out; therefore, when the device works, the moving block 302 is controlled to drive the L-shaped plate 303, the scraping plate 304 and other connected parts to move along the electric guide rail 301, the scraping plate 304 moves to scrape and clean the surface of the annular baffle 104, so that welding slag is prevented from being condensed and stays on the surface of the annular baffle, the scraped welding slag falls downwards along the annular baffle 104, and finally the welding slag is collected in the collecting box 101; when the scraper 304 rotates, the scraper 304 drives the sliding rod 311 and the rack 312 to move, when the rack 312 moves to contact the gear 313, the rack 312 drives the gear 313 to rotate along with the continued movement of the rack 312, and then drives the sponge roller 212 to rotate, the extrusion plate 314 extrudes the sponge roller 212 through the rotation of the sponge roller 212, the water vapor absorbed by the sponge roller 212 is extruded, the sponge roller 212 is driven to rotate when the scraper 304 is controlled to move and clean regularly, the water vapor absorbed by the sponge roller 212 is extruded regularly, the sponge roller 212 can be used repeatedly, and the absorption effect of the water vapor is ensured; in addition, when the scraper 304 moves to clean, the brush hairs 315 on the scraper 304 can brush and dredge the filter holes 104a, so that the filter holes 104a are prevented from being blocked.
It should be understood that this example is only illustrative of the application and is not intended to limit the scope of the application. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present application, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the application as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic hardware production and processing device comprises a workbench (1), a mounting column (2), an air cylinder (3), a welding gun (4), an electric rotating disc (5), an electric clamping plate (6) and an electric sliding block (12); the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting column (2); the mounting column (2) is connected with an electric sliding block (12) in a sliding way; the electric sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (3); the cylinder (3) is connected with a welding gun (4); the workbench (1) is provided with an electric turntable (5); the electric turntable (5) is provided with a plurality of electric clamping plates (6); the device is characterized by further comprising a semicircular arc plate I (7), a motor (8), a semicircular arc plate II (9), an annular pipe (10) and a spray head (11); the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a semicircular arc plate I (7); a motor (8) is fixedly connected with the first semicircular arc plate (7); the first semicircular arc plate (7) is rotationally connected with the second semicircular arc plate (9), the second semicircular arc plate (9) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (8), and the first semicircular arc plate (7) and the second semicircular arc plate (9) are combined to form a round table-shaped arc plate with a large upper part and a small lower part; an annular pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the semicircular arc plate I (7); the annular pipe (10) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (11); the workbench (1) is provided with a through groove (1 a), and the through groove (1 a) is positioned at the front side of the semicircular arc plate I (7).
2. The automatic hardware production and processing device according to claim 1, further comprising a collection box (101), a filter screen (102) and a water suction pipe (103); a collecting box (101) for collecting welding slag is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1); a filter screen (102) is arranged in the collecting box (101); the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe (103), the water pumping pipe (103) is communicated with the collecting box (101), the water pumping pipe (103) is communicated with the annular pipe (10), and the water pumping pipe (103) is connected with a pump in the collecting box (101).
3. The automatic hardware production and processing device according to claim 1, further comprising an annular baffle (104) and a withdrawal assembly; the semicircular arc plate I (7) and the semicircular arc plate II (9) are fixedly connected with an annular baffle plate (104) respectively, the through groove (1 a) is positioned between the annular baffle plate (104) and the semicircular arc plate I (7), and the annular baffle plate (104) is arranged into a cone shape with a large upper part and a small lower part; each annular baffle (104) is connected with a pumping assembly for pumping off welding fume.
4. A hardware automatic production and processing device according to claim 3, wherein the extraction assembly comprises a connecting pipe (201), an arc pipe (202) and an extraction pipe I (203); the annular baffle plate (104) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (104 a); the annular baffle plate (104) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pipe (202); the arc-shaped pipe (202) is communicated with a connecting pipe (201), and the connecting pipe (201) passes through the semicircular arc plate I (7) or the semicircular arc plate II (9) to be communicated with an external suction mechanism; the arc tube (202) is communicated with a plurality of first exhaust tubes (203) for exhausting welding fume, and the first exhaust tubes (203) face the filter holes (104 a).
5. An automated hardware production and processing apparatus according to any one of claims 3-4, further comprising a second exhaust pipe (204); the arc tube (202) is communicated with a plurality of exhaust tubes II (204), the exhaust tubes II (204) are obliquely arranged upwards, and the orifice of the exhaust tubes II (204) is higher than the annular baffle plate (104).
6. A hardware automated production and processing device according to claim 3, further comprising a mounting plate (211) and a sponge roller (212); the annular baffle plate (104) is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting plates (211); a sponge roller (212) is rotatably connected in each mounting plate (211).
7. The automated hardware production and processing apparatus of claim 6, wherein the mounting plate (211) is configured as a triangle.
8. The automatic hardware production and processing device according to claim 3, further comprising an electric guide rail (301), a moving block (302), an L-shaped plate (303) and a scraper (304); an electric guide rail (301) is detachably connected to the bottom of the workbench (1); the electric guide rail (301) is connected with a moving block (302) in a sliding way; the moving block (302) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (303); the L-shaped plate (303) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (304), and the scraping plate (304) is attached to the surface of the annular baffle plate (104).
9. The automatic hardware production and processing device according to claim 8, further comprising a slide bar (311), a rack (312), a gear (313) and a squeeze plate (314); the scraping plate (304) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (311), and the sliding rod (311) is in sliding connection with the annular baffle plate (104); the slide bar (311) is fixedly connected with a rack (312); each sponge roller (212) is fixedly connected with a gear (313), and the racks (312) are level with the gears (313); each mounting plate (211) is fixedly connected with a squeeze plate (314), and the squeeze plates (314) are closely contacted with the sponge roller (212).
10. The automated hardware production and processing apparatus of claim 8, further comprising bristles (315); the scraper (304) is provided with a number of bristles (315).
CN202410774166.2A 2024-06-17 2024-06-17 Hardware automatic production and processing device Pending CN118371935A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410774166.2A CN118371935A (en) 2024-06-17 2024-06-17 Hardware automatic production and processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410774166.2A CN118371935A (en) 2024-06-17 2024-06-17 Hardware automatic production and processing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118371935A true CN118371935A (en) 2024-07-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410774166.2A Pending CN118371935A (en) 2024-06-17 2024-06-17 Hardware automatic production and processing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118371935A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118951380A (en) * 2024-08-28 2024-11-15 惠州市鼎添五金制品有限公司 A multi-station intelligent laser tube cutting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118951380A (en) * 2024-08-28 2024-11-15 惠州市鼎添五金制品有限公司 A multi-station intelligent laser tube cutting machine
CN118951380B (en) * 2024-08-28 2025-02-18 惠州市鼎添五金制品有限公司 A multi-station intelligent laser tube cutting machine

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