CN118358968A - Movable loading frame for transporting carton boards - Google Patents
Movable loading frame for transporting carton boards Download PDFInfo
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- CN118358968A CN118358968A CN202410713744.1A CN202410713744A CN118358968A CN 118358968 A CN118358968 A CN 118358968A CN 202410713744 A CN202410713744 A CN 202410713744A CN 118358968 A CN118358968 A CN 118358968A
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- positioning
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/26—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable loading frame for transporting carton boards, which relates to the field of transporting the carton boards, and solves the problem that the existing movable loading frame is easy to deviate and skew when transporting the carton boards, and comprises the following components: automobile body with set up in flexible chassis of automobile body below still includes: the two driving boxes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the vehicle body, driving rollers positioned in the vehicle body are arranged between the two driving boxes, and four universal wheels which are equidistantly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the telescopic underframe; the correcting mechanism is used for arranging and centering the carton boards on the driving roller and is arranged in the vehicle body; the paper box board conveying device can enable the driving roller to convey the paper box board through the correcting mechanism, can synchronously push and press two sides of the paper box board, automatically correct the position of the paper box board, and enable the paper box board to be kept at the middle position of the driving roller, so that the effect of automatically arranging the paper box board is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of carton board transportation, in particular to a movable loading frame for transporting carton boards.
Background
Carton boards are a type of packaging product, typically made of cardboard or plastic. The folding type paper box has the advantages of light weight, portability, easy folding, low cost, recoverability and the like, and is widely applied to various fields of commodity packaging, logistics transportation, storage and the like, and common paper boxes, folding paper boxes, special-shaped paper boxes and the like are common.
When the carton board is transported, a plurality of carton boards need to be sequentially loaded into a carriage through the loading frame, the existing movable loading frame can be provided with a driving belt for moving the carton boards, but after people place the carton boards on the driving belt, the carton boards need to be arranged in order, otherwise, the carton boards in a movable state are easy to deviate and skew, the carton boards entering the carriage can have skew stacking conditions, so that the workload of the people is increased, and the loading efficiency of the carton boards is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a movable loading frame for transporting carton boards, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a carton board transportation is with removing dress frame, include the automobile body with set up in flexible chassis of automobile body below still includes: the two driving boxes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the car body, driving rollers positioned in the car body are arranged between the two driving boxes, and four universal wheels which are equidistantly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the telescopic underframe, so that the car body can be conveniently moved beside a carriage; the correcting mechanism is used for arranging and centering the carton boards on the driving roller and is arranged in the vehicle body; the distance adjusting mechanism is used for centering and correcting carton plates with different sizes on the two driving rollers and is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body; and the sliding mechanism is used for adjusting the position of the vehicle body in a translational manner and is arranged between the vehicle body and the telescopic underframe.
Preferably, the correcting mechanism comprises a positioning column arranged between adjacent driving rollers, a sliding cylinder is movably sleeved on the outer side of the positioning column, two symmetrically distributed connecting rods I are rotatably arranged on the outer side of the sliding cylinder, an L-shaped rod is rotatably arranged at one end of each connecting rod I, a mounting rod penetrating through the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vehicle body, the L-shaped rod can swing by taking the mounting rod as a fulcrum, a connecting rod II is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the connecting rod I, of each connecting rod II, a U-shaped moving block is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the connecting rod II, of each moving block, a push plate is fixedly connected to one surface, far away from the connecting rod II, The push plate is positioned between two adjacent driving rollers, the outer sides of the carton board are pushed by the push plate, sliding rods are arranged on two sides of the moving block, a cavity for limiting and sliding of the sliding rods is formed in the outer side of the moving block, moving guide and support are provided for the moving block, the sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cart body, two symmetrically distributed press blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide cylinder, a rotating rod positioned above the press blocks is arranged in the cart body, a cam is arranged at the top of the press block, the slide cylinder on the press block is pushed to move through rotation of the cam, the cam is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, a motor is arranged on the outer side of the cart body, The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, the motor rotates a plurality of cams through the rotating rod, the bottom of the pressing block is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod for resetting the upper sliding cylinder of the pressing block, a supporting plate is fixedly connected between the two spring telescopic rods, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the positioning column, a U-shaped frame is arranged above the two pushing plates and fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle body, a transverse bar is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, the two ends of the transverse bar are fixedly connected with pressing strips, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed supporting rods, a sleeve frame movably sleeved on the outer side of the pressing strips is fixedly connected between the two supporting rods, The top of the pressing strip is provided with a plurality of continuous inclined grooves, the inner wall of the top of the sleeve frame is of an inclined surface structure corresponding to the inclined grooves on the pressing strip, when the sleeve frame moves in the inclined grooves of the pressing strip, the pressing strip can be pushed to move downwards, the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of inserted bars penetrating through the cross bars, a plurality of spacing bars positioned below the cross bars are fixedly connected between the inserted bars, the outer side of the inserted bars is provided with tension springs, the tension springs are fixedly arranged between the cross bars and the U-shaped frame, the bottom of the cross bars is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed sleeves, perforations for limiting and sliding of the sleeves are formed between the top and the bottom of the spacing bars, The inside of the sleeve is provided with a positioning rod, two ends of the positioning rod respectively penetrate through the top and the bottom of the sleeve in a sliding mode, the outer side of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block which is in limiting sliding mode on the inner side of the sleeve, a first spring is fixedly connected between the top of the limiting block and the inner wall of the top of the sleeve, the top of the positioning rod penetrates through the transverse bar in a sliding mode, a roller rod is fixedly connected between the two positioning rods, a groove for limiting sliding of the roller rod is formed in the top of the push plate, a first compression roller positioned between the two positioning rods is rotatably installed on the outer side of the roller rod, a second compression roller is arranged on two sides of the first compression roller, the second compression roller is fixedly installed on the outer side of the roller rod, one side of the second compression roller, which is far away from the first compression roller, is provided with a third compression roller, the third compression roller is movably sleeved on the outer side of the roller rod, and a second spring is rotatably arranged between the second compression roller and the third compression roller.
Preferably, the adjustable distance mechanism comprises a prism fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning column, a positioning cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the prism in a limiting sliding mode, the prism can stably move downwards along the inner side of the positioning cylinder, the positioning cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the vehicle body, a screw rod is arranged in the prism, a thread groove matched with the screw rod is formed in the prism, the screw rod is rotated to enable the prism to move along the inner side of the positioning cylinder, a sliding cavity for limiting and sliding a rotating rod is formed in the outer side of the vehicle body, the position of the rotating rod is convenient to adjust, a sleeve seat is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning column, the sleeve seat is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod in a sliding mode, one end of the screw rod extends to the bottom of the vehicle body, a driving belt is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, one end fixedly connected with a roll shaft matched with the driving belt, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises two installation blocks which are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the car body, two installation plates which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected at the bottom of the installation blocks, pulleys are installed on two sides of each installation plate in a rotating mode, guide grooves for limiting sliding of the pulleys are formed in the inner wall of the top of the telescopic underframe, long sliding holes for limiting sliding of the installation blocks are formed in the top of the telescopic underframe, guiding is provided for movement of the installation blocks, a handle I is fixedly connected to the outer side of the car body, the car body is convenient to push, a handle II is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic underframe, and universal wheels on the telescopic underframe are convenient to push.
Preferably, two symmetrically distributed triangular plates are fixedly connected between the outer side of the push plate and the moving block, so that the durability of the push plate is improved.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of briquetting two all with the outside of cam contacts the locating strip, prevents that the cam from appearing breaking away from the condition of briquetting when rotating.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with of a plurality of card strips that are annular equidistance and distribute of slide, the outside of reference column is offered and is supplied the spacing gliding rectangular groove of card strip improves the stationarity that the slide moved.
Preferably, both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with sliding rings, sliding grooves for limiting and sliding of the sliding rings are formed in the sliding cavities of the vehicle body, and the sliding rings are prevented from being separated from the sliding cavities of the vehicle body.
Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected between the top of the positioning column and the sleeve seat, and the outer diameter of the limiting plate is larger than that of the sliding cylinder, so that limiting is provided for the movement of the sliding cylinder.
Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with confession of automobile body the spacing gliding mounting box of motor is convenient for the motor installation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the automatic paper box arranging mechanism, the motor rotates the cams through the rotating rods, the bottom of the pressing block is fixedly connected with the spring telescopic rods for resetting the sliding cylinders on the pressing block, the supporting plates are fixedly connected between the two spring telescopic rods and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the positioning columns, the motor can enable the cams to synchronously rotate through the rotating rods, the convex edges of the cams can push the pressing blocks to move downwards, the sliding cylinders can enable one end of the L-shaped rod to swing through the connecting rods by taking the mounting rods as supporting points, the other end of the L-shaped rod can push the moving blocks to move along the outer sides of the sliding rods through the connecting rods, the pressing plates on the moving blocks are in a reciprocating movement state along with the rotation of the cams, automatic correction of the paper box plates on the driving rollers is facilitated, intermittent pressing of the tops of the paper box plates is achieved, and the effect of automatic paper box arranging is achieved.
According to the invention, through the distance adjusting mechanism, the electric push rod can enable the movable end to push the outer side of the transmission belt to move, the transmission belt can drive the screw rods on the plurality of roller shafts to synchronously rotate, the screw rods are matched with the thread grooves in the prism, the prism can move along the inner side of the positioning cylinder, the sleeve seat on the positioning cylinder pulls the rotating rod to move, and the cam on the rotating rod can push the sliding cylinder on the pressing block to synchronously move, so that the initial moving position of the moving block is adjusted, the maximum distance between the two push plates is adjusted according to the width of the carton plates, and the effect of conveniently arranging the carton plates with different sizes is achieved.
According to the invention, the sliding mechanism is used for pushing the handle to enable the vehicle body to move along the top of the telescopic underframe, the two pulleys on the mounting block can move along the guide groove on the telescopic underframe, so that the position of the vehicle body can be adjusted, the vehicle body can be conveniently moved into the carriage by adjusting the height of the telescopic underframe, and the carton board can be conveyed to the inner position of the carriage, so that the effect of conveniently adjusting the conveying position of the carton board is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a vehicle body and a telescopic underframe according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the driving roller and the push plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the L-shaped bar and U-shaped frame of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate and the positioning column according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a roller bar and a cross bar structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a prism and positioning cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a belt and mounting block according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 2;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the area B in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a telescopic chassis; 3. a correction mechanism; 301. positioning columns; 302. a slide cylinder; 303. a first connecting rod; 304. an L-shaped rod; 305. a mounting rod; 306. a second connecting rod; 307. a moving block; 308. a push plate; 309. a slide bar; 310. briquetting; 311. a rotating rod; 312. a cam; 313. a support plate; 314. a motor; 315. a spring telescoping rod; 316. a U-shaped frame; 317. a cross bar; 318. pressing strips; 319. a support rod; 320. a sleeve frame; 321. a rod; 322. a tension spring; 323. a sleeve; 324. a positioning rod; 325. a limiting block; 326. a roller bar; 327. a first press roll; 328. a second press roll; 329. a third press roller; 330. a second spring; 331. a limit bar; 332. a first spring; 4. a distance adjusting mechanism; 401. a prism; 402. a positioning cylinder; 403. a screw; 404. a sleeve seat; 405. a transmission belt; 406. a roll shaft; 407. an electric push rod; 5. a sliding and stretching mechanism; 501. a mounting block; 502. a mounting plate; 503. a pulley; 504. a guide groove; 505. a first handle; 506. a second handle; 6. a drive box; 7. a driving roller; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a triangle; 10. a positioning strip; 11. clamping strips; 12. a slip ring; 13. a limiting plate; 14. and (3) a mounting box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention, based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1 and 2, a movable loading frame for transporting cardboard box boards in the drawings includes a car body 1 and a telescopic chassis 2 disposed below the car body 1, and further includes: two driving boxes 6 which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the vehicle body 1, a driving roller 7 positioned in the vehicle body 1 is arranged between the two driving boxes 6, and four universal wheels 8 which are equidistantly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the telescopic underframe 2, so that the vehicle body 1 can be conveniently moved beside a carriage; the correction mechanism 3 is used for arranging and centering the carton boards on the driving roller 7, and the correction mechanism 3 is arranged in the vehicle body 1; the distance adjusting mechanism 4 is used for centering and correcting carton boards with different sizes on the two driving rollers 7, and the distance adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1; and the sliding mechanism 5 is used for adjusting the position of the vehicle body 1 in a translational manner, and the sliding mechanism 5 is arranged between the vehicle body 1 and the telescopic underframe 2.
Referring to fig. 2-7, the correction mechanism 3 in the drawings comprises a positioning column 301 arranged between adjacent driving rollers 7, a sliding cylinder 302 is movably sleeved at the outer side of the positioning column 301, two symmetrically distributed first connecting rods 303 are rotatably arranged at the outer side of the sliding cylinder 302, an L-shaped rod 304 is rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 303, a mounting rod 305 penetrating through the L-shaped rod 304 is fixedly connected at the inner side of the vehicle body 1, the L-shaped rod 304 can swing by taking the mounting rod 305 as a fulcrum, a second connecting rod 306 is rotatably arranged at one end of the L-shaped rod 304 far from the first connecting rod 303, a U-shaped moving block 307 is rotatably arranged at one end of the second connecting rod 306 far from the L-shaped rod 304, The side of the moving block 307 away from the connecting rod II 306 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 308, the pushing plate 308 is positioned between two adjacent driving rollers 7, the outer side of the carton board is pushed by the pushing plate 308, both sides of the moving block 307 are provided with sliding rods 309, the outer side of the moving block 307 is provided with a cavity for limiting sliding of the sliding rods 309, the moving block 307 is provided with moving guiding and supporting, the sliding rods 309 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bicycle body 1, the two sliding rods 309 are positioned between two adjacent driving rollers 7, the outer side of the slide cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed pressing blocks 310, the inner side of the bicycle body 1 is provided with a rotating rod 311 positioned above the pressing blocks 310, The top of the pressing block 310 is provided with a cam 312, the pressing block 310 is pushed to move through the rotation of the cam 312, the pressing block 310 drives the sliding cylinder 302 to move, the cam 312 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 311, a motor 314 is arranged on the outer side of the vehicle body 1, the output end of the motor 314 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 311, the bottom of the pressing block 310 is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod 315 for resetting the sliding cylinder 302, a supporting plate 313 is fixedly connected between the two spring telescopic rods 315, the supporting plate 313 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the positioning column 301, a U-shaped frame 316 is arranged above the two pushing plates 308, the U-shaped frame 316 is fixedly arranged at the top of the car body 1, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 316 is provided with a transverse bar 317, two ends of the transverse bar 317 are fixedly connected with a pressing bar 318, the top of the moving block 307 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed supporting bars 319, a sleeve frame 320 movably sleeved at the outer side of the pressing bar 318 is fixedly connected between the two supporting bars 319, a plurality of continuous inclined grooves are arranged at the top of the pressing bar 318, the top inner wall of the sleeve frame 320 is of an inclined surface structure corresponding to the inclined grooves on the pressing bar 318, a plurality of inserting bars 321 penetrating through the transverse bar 317 are fixedly connected at the top inner wall of the U-shaped frame 316, a limiting bar 331 positioned below the transverse bar 317 is fixedly connected between the inserting bars 321, The outside of the inserted link 321 is provided with a tension spring 322, the tension spring 322 is fixedly arranged between the horizontal bar 317 and the U-shaped frame 316, the bottom of the horizontal bar 317 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed sleeves 323, two sides of the limit bar 331 are provided with perforations for limiting and sliding of the sleeves 323, the inside of the sleeves 323 is provided with a positioning rod 324, two ends of the positioning rod 324 respectively slide and penetrate through the top and the bottom of the sleeves 323, the outside of the positioning rod 324 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 325 which is limited and slides on the inner side of the sleeves 323, a first spring 332 is fixedly connected between the top of the limiting block 325 and the inner wall of the sleeves 323, The top of locating lever 324 slides and runs through horizontal bar 317, fixedly connected with roller bar 326 between two locating levers 324, the spacing gliding recess of confession roller bar 326 has been seted up at push pedal 308's top, roller bar 326's outside rotation is installed and is located the compression roller one 327 between two locating levers 324, compression roller one 327's both sides all are provided with compression roller two 328, compression roller two 328 fixed mounting is in roller bar 326's the outside, one side that compression roller two 328 kept away from compression roller one 327 is provided with compression roller three 329, compression roller three 329 activity cup joints in the outside of roller bar 326, rotate between compression roller two 328 and the compression roller three 329 and install spring two 330.
When a user places a carton board on the driving roller 7 of the vehicle body 1, the driving roller 7 conveys the carton board, the user starts the motor 314, the motor 314 drives the cams 312 to synchronously rotate through the rotating rod 311, the convex edges of the cams 312 push the pressing blocks 310 to move downwards along with the rotation of the cams 312, the pressing blocks 310 drive the sliding cylinders 302 to move along the outer sides of the positioning columns 301, at the moment, the sliding cylinders 302 push one end of the L-shaped rod 304 to swing downwards by taking the mounting rod 305 as a fulcrum through the connecting rod one 303, the other end of the L-shaped rod 304 pushes the moving block 307 on the connecting rod two 306 to move along the outer sides of the two sliding rods 309, the pushing plates 308 on the moving block 307 are contacted with the outer sides of the carton board, the pressing blocks 310 are reset upwards by the resilience force of the spring telescopic rods 315 along with the rotation of the cams 312, the pushing plates 308 are in a reciprocating movement state, the carton board on the driving roller 7 is automatically corrected in a clamping mode, simultaneously, the moving block 307 drives the sleeve frame 320 to synchronously move through the two supporting rods 319, so that the inclined plane of the inner wall of the top of the sleeve frame 320 moves along the inclined groove on the pressing bar 318, the pressing bar 318 is pushed to drive the transverse bar 317 to move downwards along the outer side of the inserting bar 321, the transverse bar 317 drives the sleeve 323 to move downwards along the through hole on the limiting bar 331, the sleeve 323 drives the first press roller 327, the second press roller 328 and the third press roller 329 on the roller bar 326 to be contacted with the top of the carton board through the positioning bar 324, the roller bar 326 pushes the positioning bar 324 to move along the inner side of the sleeve 323, the positioning bar 324 drives the limiting block 325 to move along the inner side of the sleeve 323 to compress the first spring 332, so that buffering is provided for the roller bar 326, the convex surface arched by the carton board is conveniently pressed when the carton board is piled and conveyed, and the third press roller 329 can be pushed to move along the outer side of the roller bar 326 when the pushing plate 308 moves, the corresponding adjustment is convenient to carry out according to the width of the carton board, thereby achieving the effect of automatically arranging the carton board.
Referring to fig. 2-10, the distance adjusting mechanism 4 in the drawings includes a prism 401 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the positioning column 301, a positioning cylinder 402 is slidably mounted at the outer side of the prism 401 in a limited manner, the prism 401 can stably move up and down along the inner side of the positioning cylinder 402, the positioning cylinder 402 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the vehicle body 1, a screw 403 is arranged in the prism 401, a thread groove matched with the screw 403 is formed in the prism 401, the screw 403 can enable the prism 401 to move along the inner side of the positioning cylinder 402, a sliding cavity for limiting sliding of the rotating rod 311 is formed in the outer side of the vehicle body 1, the position of the rotating rod 311 is convenient to adjust, a sleeve seat 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column 301, the sleeve seat 404 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 311, one end of the screw 403 extends to the bottom of the vehicle body 1, a driving belt 405 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, a roller shaft 406 matched with the driving belt 405 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 403, an electric push rod 407 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and a moving end of the electric push rod 407 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the driving belt 405.
When the size of the cardboard is smaller, a user starts the electric push rod 407 to operate, the moving end of the electric push rod 407 pushes the outer side of the driving belt 405 to move, the driving belt 405 drives the screws 403 on the plurality of roller shafts 406 to synchronously rotate, the screws 403 drive the prisms 401 to move along the inner sides of the positioning cylinders 402, the prisms 401 pull the positioning cylinders 301 to move up and down, the positioning cylinders 301 pull the rotating rods 311 to synchronously move through the sleeve seat 404, the cams 312 on the rotating rods 311 push the sliding cylinders 302 on the pressing blocks 310 to synchronously move with the positioning cylinders 301, the sliding cylinders 302 can push the L-shaped rods 304 to swing through the first connecting rods 303, so that the initial moving position of the moving block 307 is adjusted, the maximum distance between the two pushing plates 308 is adjusted according to the width of the cardboard, and the cardboard sorting effect of cardboard with different sizes is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2, 8 and 9, the sliding mechanism 5 in the drawing includes two mounting blocks 501 which are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, two symmetrically distributed mounting plates 502 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the mounting blocks 501, pulleys 503 are rotatably mounted at two sides of the mounting plates 502, a guide groove 504 for limiting sliding of the pulleys 503 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the telescopic underframe 2, a long sliding hole for limiting sliding of the mounting blocks 501 is formed in the top of the telescopic underframe 2, guiding is provided for movement of the mounting blocks 501, a handle one 505 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 is conveniently pushed to move, a handle two 506 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the telescopic underframe 2, and a universal wheel 8 on the telescopic underframe 2 is conveniently pushed to move.
The user promotes handle one 505 and drives automobile body 1 and remove along telescopic chassis 2's top, and two installation blocks 501 on the automobile body 1 remove along telescopic chassis 2's rectangular slide hole, make pulley 503 on mounting panel 502 remove along telescopic chassis 2's guide way 504, can adjust automobile body 1's position to through adjusting telescopic chassis 2's height, be convenient for insert automobile body 1 on the bottom plate of carriage, can carry the carton board to the inside position in carriage, thereby reached the effect of being convenient for adjust the carton board and carry the position.
Working principle: firstly, a user pushes a handle II 506 to drive universal wheels 8 on a telescopic underframe 2 to move along the ground, a car body 1 is moved to the outer side of a carriage, the height of the telescopic underframe 2 is adjusted, then the user places stacked carton boards on a driving roller 7 of the car body 1, a motor 314 and a driving box 6 are started, the driving box 6 drives the driving roller 7 to rotate, a plurality of driving rollers 7 convey the carton boards, the motor 314 drives a plurality of cams 312 to synchronously rotate through a rotating rod 311, along with the rotation of the cams 312, the convex edges of the cams 312 push a pressing block 310 to move downwards, the pressing block 310 drives a sliding cylinder 302 to move along the outer side of a positioning column 301, at the moment, the sliding cylinder 302 pushes one end of an L-shaped rod 304 to swing downwards by taking a mounting rod 305 as a fulcrum through a connecting rod 303, the other end of the L-shaped rod 304 pushes a moving block 307 on a connecting rod II 306 to move along the outer sides of two sliding rods 309, when the push plate 308 on the moving block 307 contacts with the outer side of the carton board and the convex edge of the cam 312 is far away from the top of the pressing block 310 along with the rotation of the cam 312, the pressing block 310 is reset upwards by the resilience force of the spring telescopic rod 315, so that the push plate 308 is in a reciprocating movement state, the carton board on the driving roller 7 is automatically corrected in a clamping manner, meanwhile, the moving block 307 drives the sleeve frame 320 to synchronously move through two supporting rods 319, the inclined plane of the inner wall of the top of the sleeve frame 320 moves along the inclined groove on the pressing bar 318, the pushing bar 318 drives the transverse bar 317 to move downwards along the outer side of the inserting bar 321, the pressing bar 318 drives the sleeve 323 to move downwards along the through holes on the limiting bar 331, the sleeve 323 drives the pressing roller 327 on the roller bar 326, the pressing roller two 328 and the pressing roller three 329 to contact with the top of the carton board through the positioning bar 324, the roller bar 326 pushes the positioning bar 324 to move along the inner side of the sleeve 323, the positioning rod 324 drives the limiting block 325 to move along the inner side of the sleeve 323 to compress the first 332 spring, so that buffering is provided for the roller rod 326, the convex surface arched by the carton board is convenient to press when the carton board is piled up and conveyed, and the pressing roller III 329 can be pushed to move along the outer side of the roller rod 326 when the pushing plate 308 moves, so that corresponding adjustment can be conveniently performed according to the width of the carton board, and the carton board can be conveyed in a position correction and pressing mode, so that the effect of automatically arranging the carton board is achieved.
When adjusting the cardboard box plates with other sizes, a user starts the electric push rod 407 to operate, the moving end of the electric push rod 407 pushes the outer side of the driving belt 405 to move, the driving belt 405 drives the screws 403 on the plurality of roller shafts 406 to synchronously rotate, the screws 403 drive the prisms 401 to move upwards or downwards along the inner sides of the positioning cylinders 402, the prisms 401 pull the positioning columns 301 to synchronously move, the positioning columns 301 drive the sleeve seat 404 to move, the sleeve seat 404 pulls the rotating rod 311 to move along the sliding cavity of the car body 1, the cam 312 on the rotating rod 311 pushes the sliding cylinder 302 on the pressing block 310 to synchronously move with the positioning columns 301, the sliding cylinder 302 can push the L-shaped rod 304 to swing through the first connecting rod 303, the initial position of the moving block 307 to move is adjusted, the prisms 401 move downwards, the maximum distance between the two pushing plates 308 is reduced, and corresponding adjustment of the maximum distance between the pushing plates 308 is facilitated according to the width of the cardboard box plates, so that the cardboard box plates with different sizes can be conveniently arranged.
Embodiment two: referring to fig. 4 and 5, for further explanation of the embodiment, two symmetrically distributed triangular plates 9 are fixedly connected between the outer side of the push plate 308 and the moving block 307 in the illustration, so as to improve durability of the push plate 308, two positioning strips 10 which are in contact with the outer side of the cam 312 are fixedly connected to the top of the pressing block 310, the cam 312 is prevented from being separated from the pressing block 310 during rotation, a plurality of annular equally distributed clamping strips 11 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding cylinder 302, and strip grooves for limiting sliding of the clamping strips 11 are formed in the outer side of the positioning column 301, so that moving stability of the sliding cylinder 302 is improved.
In this embodiment: when the rotating rod 311 rotates, the cam 312 can be driven to rotate along the space between the two positioning strips 10, the positioning strips 10 can provide guidance for the cam 312, the cam 312 is prevented from being separated from the pressing block 310, and when the pressing block 310 is pressed by the cam 312 to move downwards, the sliding cylinder 302 drives the clamping strip 11 to move along the strip groove on the positioning column 301, so that the moving stability of the sliding cylinder 302 is improved, and the first connecting rod 303 can stably push the L-shaped rod 304 to swing.
Embodiment III: referring to fig. 2-10, for further explanation of this embodiment, two ends of the rotating rod 311 in the illustration are fixedly connected with the sliding ring 12, a sliding groove for limiting sliding of the sliding ring 12 is provided in the sliding cavity of the vehicle body 1, preventing the sliding ring 12 from separating from the sliding cavity of the vehicle body 1, a limiting plate 13 is fixedly connected between the top of the positioning column 301 and the sleeve seat 404, the outer diameter of the limiting plate 13 is larger than the outer diameter of the sliding cylinder 302, limiting is provided for movement of the sliding cylinder 302, a mounting box 14 for limiting sliding of the power supply 314 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vehicle body 1, the motor 314 can be in a square structure, and the motor 314 can be conveniently mounted.
In this embodiment: when the screw 403 rotates to enable the prism 401 to move downwards, the prism 401 drives the positioning column 301 to move downwards, the limiting plate 13 on the positioning column 301 can pull the sliding cylinder 302 to move downwards synchronously, when the cam 312 pushes the pressing block 310 to move, the pressing block 310 drives the sliding cylinder 302 to move, the limiting plate 13 can provide limiting for the movement of the sliding cylinder 302, and the situation that the sliding cylinder 302 is separated from the positioning column 301 due to vibration generated during operation of the driving box 6 is prevented.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a carton board transportation is with removing dress frame, includes automobile body (1) with set up in flexible chassis (2) of automobile body (1) below, its characterized in that still includes:
Two driving boxes (6) which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the vehicle body (1), driving rollers (7) which are positioned in the vehicle body (1) are arranged between the two driving boxes (6), and four universal wheels (8) which are equidistantly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the telescopic underframe (2);
The correcting mechanism (3) is used for arranging and centering the carton boards on the driving roller (7), and the correcting mechanism (3) is arranged in the vehicle body (1);
the distance adjusting mechanism (4) is used for centering and correcting carton plates with different sizes on the two driving rollers (7), and the distance adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1);
And the sliding mechanism (5) is used for adjusting the position of the vehicle body (1) in a translational manner, and the sliding mechanism (5) is arranged between the vehicle body (1) and the telescopic underframe (2).
2. The mobile carriage for transporting cardboard sheets according to claim 1, wherein: the correcting mechanism (3) comprises positioning columns (301) arranged between adjacent driving rollers (7), sliding drums (302) are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the positioning columns (301), two symmetrically distributed first connecting rods (303) are rotatably arranged on the outer sides of the sliding drums (302), L-shaped rods (304) are rotatably arranged at one ends of the first connecting rods (303), mounting rods (305) penetrating through the L-shaped rods (304) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the vehicle bodies (1), second connecting rods (306) are rotatably arranged at one ends, far away from the first connecting rods (303), of the L-shaped rods (304), One end of the second connecting rod (306) far away from the L-shaped rod (304) is rotatably provided with a U-shaped moving block (307), one surface of the moving block (307) far away from the second connecting rod (306) is fixedly connected with a push plate (308), the push plate (308) is positioned between two adjacent driving rollers (7), two sides of the moving block (307) are respectively provided with a sliding rod (309), the outer side of the moving block (307) is provided with a cavity for limiting sliding of the sliding rods (309), the sliding rods (309) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the vehicle body (1), two symmetrically distributed pressing blocks (310) are fixedly connected on the outer side of the sliding cylinder (302), the inside of automobile body (1) is provided with bull stick (311) that are located briquetting (310) top, the top of briquetting (310) is provided with cam (312), cam (312) fixed mounting in the outside of bull stick (311), the outside of automobile body (1) is provided with motor (314), the output of motor (314) with one end fixed connection of bull stick (311), the bottom fixedly connected with spring telescopic link (315) of briquetting (310), two fixedly connected with backup pad (313) between spring telescopic link (315), backup pad (313) fixed mounting in the outside of reference column (301), a U-shaped frame (316) is arranged above the two pushing plates (308), the U-shaped frame (316) is fixedly arranged at the top of the car body (1), a cross bar (317) is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (316), pressing bars (318) are fixedly connected to two ends of the cross bar (317), two supporting rods (319) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (307), a sleeve frame (320) which is movably sleeved at the outer side of the pressing bars (318) is fixedly connected between the two supporting rods (319), a plurality of continuous inclined grooves are formed in the top of the pressing bars (318), The top inner wall of the sleeve frame (320) is of an inclined surface structure corresponding to the inclined groove on the pressing strip (318), a plurality of inserting rods (321) penetrating through the transverse strips (317) are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the U-shaped frame (316), limiting strips (331) located below the transverse strips (317) are fixedly connected between the inserting rods (321), tension springs (322) are arranged on the outer sides of the inserting rods (321), the tension springs (322) are fixedly installed between the transverse strips (317) and the U-shaped frame (316), two symmetrically distributed sleeves (323) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the transverse strips (317), the utility model discloses a sleeve (323) is characterized in that a perforation for limiting sliding of the sleeve (323) is arranged between the top and the bottom of the limiting bar (331), a positioning rod (324) is arranged in the sleeve (323), two ends of the positioning rod (324) respectively penetrate through the top and the bottom of the sleeve (323) in a sliding way, a limiting block (325) which is in limiting sliding mode on the inner side of the sleeve (323) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the positioning rod (324), a spring I (332) is fixedly connected between the top of the limiting block (325) and the inner wall of the top of the sleeve (323), the top of the positioning rod (324) penetrates through the transverse bar (317) in a sliding way, A roller rod (326) is fixedly connected between the two positioning rods (324), a groove for limiting sliding of the roller rod (326) is formed in the top of the push plate (308), a first press roller (327) positioned between the two positioning rods (324) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the roller rod (326), two press rollers (328) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first press roller (327), the second press roller (328) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the roller rod (326), a third press roller (329) is arranged on one side, far away from the first press roller (327), of the second press roller (328), the third press roller (329) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the roller rod (326), And a second spring (330) is rotatably arranged between the second pressing roller (328) and the third pressing roller (329).
3. The mobile carriage for transporting cardboard sheets according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model provides a motor-driven push rod, including fixed mounting in prism (401) of reference column (301) bottom, the outside of prism (401) is spacing to slide has a positioning tube (402), positioning tube (402) fixed mounting in the bottom inner wall of automobile body (1), the inside of prism (401) is provided with screw rod (403), the inside of prism (401) seted up with screw rod (403) matched with screw groove, the smooth chamber of confession spacing gliding of bull stick (311) is seted up in the outside of automobile body (1), the top fixedly connected with cover seat (404) of reference column (301), cover seat (404) slide cup joint in the outside of bull stick (311), the one end of screw rod (403) extends to the bottom of automobile body (1), the bottom of automobile body (1) is provided with drive belt (405), screw rod (403) keep away from the one end fixedly connected with of prism (401) with drive belt (405) matched with slide cavity, the bottom of automobile body (1) is offered and is fixed with electric putter (407) the outside of electric putter (407).
4. A mobile loading frame for transporting cardboard sheets according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model provides a telescopic frame (2) of automobile, including two be symmetry fixed mounting in installation piece (501) of automobile body (1) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with of installation piece (501) is two mounting panels (502) that are symmetric distribution, pulley (503) are all installed in the rotation of both sides of mounting panel (502), supply is offered to the top inner wall of telescopic frame (2) pulley (503) spacing gliding guide way (504), supply is offered at the top of telescopic frame (2) installation piece (501) spacing gliding rectangular slide hole, the outside fixedly connected with handle one (505) of automobile body (1), the outside fixedly connected with handle two (506) of telescopic frame (2).
5. The mobile carriage for transporting cardboard sheets according to claim 2, wherein: two symmetrically distributed triangular plates (9) are fixedly connected between the outer side of the push plate (308) and the moving block (307).
6. The mobile carriage for transporting cardboard sheets according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the pressing block (310) is fixedly connected with two positioning strips (10) which are contacted with the outer side of the cam (312).
7. The mobile carriage for transporting cardboard sheets according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the sliding cylinder (302) is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping strips (11) which are distributed in annular equidistant mode, and the outer side of the positioning column (301) is provided with a strip groove for limiting sliding of the clamping strips (11).
8. A mobile loading frame for transporting cardboard sheets according to claim 3, characterized in that: slip rings (12) are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating rod (311), and sliding grooves for limiting and sliding of the slip rings (12) are formed in sliding cavities of the vehicle body (1).
9. A mobile loading frame for transporting cardboard sheets according to claim 3, characterized in that: a limiting plate (13) is fixedly connected between the top of the positioning column (301) and the sleeve seat (404), and the outer diameter of the limiting plate (13) is larger than that of the sliding cylinder (302).
10. The mobile carriage for transporting cardboard sheets according to claim 2, wherein: the outside of automobile body (1) fixedly connected with supplies motor (314) spacing gliding mounting box (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410713744.1A CN118358968A (en) | 2024-06-04 | 2024-06-04 | Movable loading frame for transporting carton boards |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410713744.1A CN118358968A (en) | 2024-06-04 | 2024-06-04 | Movable loading frame for transporting carton boards |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118358968A true CN118358968A (en) | 2024-07-19 |
Family
ID=91878742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410713744.1A Pending CN118358968A (en) | 2024-06-04 | 2024-06-04 | Movable loading frame for transporting carton boards |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN118358968A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118850157A (en) * | 2024-09-25 | 2024-10-29 | 如东通能电器有限公司 | Assembled solar panel transport device |
-
2024
- 2024-06-04 CN CN202410713744.1A patent/CN118358968A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118850157A (en) * | 2024-09-25 | 2024-10-29 | 如东通能电器有限公司 | Assembled solar panel transport device |
| CN118850157B (en) * | 2024-09-25 | 2024-11-29 | 如东通能电器有限公司 | Assembled solar cell panel handling device |
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