Quick detection device of environmental pollutant quality of water with filtering capability
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection, in particular to a rapid detection device for environmental pollutant water quality with a filtering function.
Background
Water pollution refers to the reduction or loss of the use value of water caused by harmful chemicals. Acid, alkali, oxidant in sewage, compounds such as copper, cadmium, mercury, arsenic and the like, and organic poisons such as benzene, dichloroethane, ethylene glycol and the like can poison aquatic organisms, and influence drinking water sources and scenic spot landscapes.
According to chinese patent CN216646029U, an environmental pollutant water quality rapid detection device with filtering capability is disclosed, which mainly records that impurities such as solid small particles in polluted water can be filtered, so that the influence of solid small particles in polluted water and various impurities on the detection result of polluted water is avoided, the detection result is inaccurate, and meanwhile, the second submersible pump is matched with the medicament box to convey medicament, so that the frequent contact of a detector with the medicament is avoided in the detection process.
But this quick detection device is when using, is through structure such as first filter layer, second filter layer, third filter layer realize filtering and detect quality of water, but when in actual use, can take place to block up when the filter layer uses for a long time to lead to the manual clearance of needs operating personnel, reduced detection device's work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rapid detection device for the water quality of environmental pollutants with a filtering function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick detection device of environmental pollution thing quality of water with filtering capability, includes detection case, supporting leg, the inside filter mechanism that is provided with of detection case, filter mechanism is including mounting panel, motor, dwang, fixed cover, stirring leaf, mounting panel top and motor bottom fixed connection, motor output and dwang one end fixed connection, dwang outer wall and fixed cover inner wall fixed connection, fixed cover outer wall and stirring leaf one side fixed connection, dwang outer wall fixed mounting has the extrusion pole, extrusion pole one end extrusion contact has the fixed plate, fixed plate inboard fixed mounting has filter screen one, fixed plate inner wall sliding connection has the slide bar, slide bar one end fixed mounting has the connecting plate, filter screen one bottom fixed mounting has the extrusion plate;
and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the detection box.
According to the technical scheme, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a piston rod, a piston plate, a piston box, an air guide pipe and a second filter screen, wherein the bottom of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the top of the piston plate, two ends of the piston plate are slidably connected with the inner wall of the piston box, one side of the piston box is communicated with one end of the air guide pipe, and the bottom of the piston box is fixedly connected with the top of the second filter screen.
According to the technical scheme, the inside detection mechanism that is provided with of detection box, detection mechanism is including loading board, guide plate, aqueduct, guide rail, slider, loading board top and guide plate bottom fixed connection, loading board bottom and water guide pipe top intercommunication setting, detect incasement wall and guide rail bottom fixed connection, guide rail top and slider bottom sliding connection, slider top fixed mounting has places the board, place board top fixed mounting and have the digestion device, digestion device inside is provided with the test tube, digestion device one side fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle.
According to the technical scheme, the quantity of stirring leaf is four, stirring leaf is the symmetric distribution respectively at fixed cover outer wall, the quantity of extrusion pole is two, the extrusion pole is the symmetric distribution respectively at the dwang outer wall to can stir sewage, effectively prevent that impurity in the sewage from taking place to block up.
According to the technical scheme, the number of the sliding rods is four, the sliding rods are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the fixed plate respectively, the number of the extrusion plates is four, and the extrusion plates are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the filter screen I respectively, so that the filter screen II can be extruded better, and blockage is effectively prevented.
According to the technical scheme, the springs are fixedly arranged between the bottom of the fixing plate and the top of the connecting plate, the number of the springs is four, the springs are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fixing plate respectively, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the detection box, and therefore the first filter screen can reciprocate.
According to the technical scheme, the number of the piston rods is four, the piston rods are symmetrically distributed at the bottoms of the fixing plates respectively, the number of the piston plates is four, the piston plates are symmetrically distributed at the bottoms of the four piston rods respectively, the number of the air guide pipes is four, and the air guide pipes are symmetrically distributed at one sides of the four piston boxes respectively, so that sewage can be further filtered, and small impurities on the first filter screen and the second filter screen can be better blown out.
According to the technical scheme, the shape of the guide plate is trapezoid, the number of the guide plates is two, and the guide plates are symmetrically distributed at the top of the bearing plate respectively, so that filtered sewage can be better guided into the test tube.
According to the technical scheme, the number of the water guide pipes is a plurality of, the water guide pipes are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the bearing plate respectively, the number of the guide rails is two, the guide rails are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the detection box respectively, and the shape of the sliding block is U-shaped, so that the digestion device can be better moved, and the stability during movement is improved.
According to the technical scheme, detect case bottom and supporting leg top fixed connection, the intake bucket has been seted up to detection case top, the dodge gate is openly installed to the detection case, detection case one side and mounting panel one end fixed connection, detection case inner wall and two both ends fixed connection of filter screen, detection case inner wall and loading board both ends fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) In the invention, the following components are added: according to the rapid detection device for the environmental pollutant water quality with the filtering function, impurities in sewage can be better filtered through the filtering mechanism arranged in the detection box, the problem that an operator is required to manually clean the filtering layer due to blockage of the filtering layer in long-time use in actual use is solved, and the working efficiency of the detection device is improved;
(2) In the invention, the following components are added: according to the rapid detection device for the environmental pollutant water quality with the filtering function, secondary filtering of sewage is realized through the auxiliary mechanism arranged in the detection box, so that the sewage detection effect can be better improved, small impurities on the first filter screen and the second filter screen can be blown out, and blocking of the first filter screen and the second filter screen is effectively avoided;
(3) In the invention, the following components are added: this quick detection device of environmental pollutant quality of water with filtering capability has realized through installing the detection mechanism in the detection case inside that can be better with the sewage after filtering water conservancy diversion, better with sewage leading-in test tube to can be quick convenient remove the digestion ware, make things convenient for operating personnel to use more, improve detection device's convenience;
(4) In the invention, the following components are added: this environmental pollution thing quality of water quick detection device with filtering capability has realized through installation stirring leaf, extrusion pole, filter screen one and has been got over the impurity in the sewage that can be better to can prevent to take place to block up, realized through installation guide duct, filter screen two and can carry out secondary filtration with sewage, improved filter effect, and can blow out small-size impurity, realized through installation guide tube, digestion device, electric telescopic handle that can be better carries out the water conservancy diversion with sewage, and can be better detects sewage, facilitate the use more.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filtering mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the detection mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the detection box 1, the supporting leg 2, the filtering mechanism 3, the mounting plate 301, the motor 302, the rotating rod 303, the fixed sleeve 304, the stirring blade 305, the extrusion rod 306, the fixed plate 307, the first filter screen 308, the slide rod 309, the connecting plate 310, the extrusion plate 311, the auxiliary mechanism 4, the piston rod 401, the piston plate 402, the piston box 403, the air guide pipe 404, the second filter screen 405, the detection mechanism 5, the bearing plate 501, the guide plate 502, the water guide pipe 503, the guide rail 504, the slider 505, the placing plate 506, the digestion device 507, the test tube 508 and the electric telescopic rod 509.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements throughout or elements having like or similar functionality. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Embodiment one:
the preferred embodiment of the device for rapidly detecting the water quality of the environmental pollutants with the filtering function is shown in figures 1-6:
The utility model provides a quick detection device of environmental pollution thing quality of water with filtering capability, including detection case 1, supporting leg 2, detection case 1 is inside to be provided with filtering mechanism 3, filtering mechanism 3 is including mounting panel 301, motor 302, dwang 303, fixed cover 304, stirring leaf 305, mounting panel 301 top and motor 302 bottom fixed connection, motor 302 output and dwang 303 one end fixed connection, dwang 303 outer wall and fixed cover 304 inner wall fixed connection, fixed cover 304 outer wall and stirring leaf 305 one side fixed connection, dwang 303 outer wall fixed mounting has extrusion rod 306, extrusion rod 306 one end extrusion contact has fixed plate 307, fixed plate 307 inboard fixed mounting has filter screen one 308, fixed plate 307 inner wall sliding connection has slide bar 309, slide bar 309 one end fixed mounting has connecting plate 310, filter screen one 308 bottom fixed mounting has extrusion plate 311;
In the specific implementation process, when sewage is required to be filtered, an operator pours the sewage into the detection box 1 through a water inlet hopper arranged at the top of the detection box 1, the first filter screen 308 arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate 307 filters impurities in the sewage, at the moment, the first filter screen 308 is driven to rotate by operating the starting motor 302, the fixed sleeve 304 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod 303, the stirring blade 305 is driven to rotate by rotating the fixed sleeve 304, so that the impurities in the sewage can be effectively prevented from being blocked in the detection box 1, normal work is influenced, the flowing speed can be increased, the extrusion rod 306 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod 303, the fixed plate 307 slides on the sliding rod 309 by rotating the fixed plate 307, the first filter screen 308 is driven to move, the extrusion spring is driven to reciprocate by moving the fixed plate 307, the first filter screen 308 is prevented from being blocked, the extrusion plate 311 is driven to move by moving the extrusion plate 311, and the second filter screen 405 is driven to move by moving the extrusion plate 311;
In this embodiment, the number of stirring blades 305 is four, the stirring blades 305 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 304, the number of extrusion rods 306 is two, and the extrusion rods 306 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 303, so that sewage can be stirred, and the impurities in the sewage can be effectively prevented from being blocked;
Further, the number of the sliding rods 309 is four, the sliding rods 309 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the fixed plate 307, the number of the extrusion plates 311 is four, and the extrusion plates 311 are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the first filter screen 308, so that the second filter screen 405 can be extruded better, and blockage can be prevented effectively;
Further, springs are fixedly installed between the bottom of the fixing plate 307 and the top of the connecting plate 310, the number of the springs is four, the springs are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fixing plate 307 respectively, one end of the connecting plate 310 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the detection box 1, and therefore the first filter screen 308 can reciprocate;
Further, the bottom of the detection box 1 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting leg 2, the top of the detection box 1 is provided with a water inlet bucket, the front surface of the detection box 1 is provided with a movable door, one side of the detection box 1 is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting plate 301, the inner wall of the detection box 1 is fixedly connected with two ends of the second filter screen 405, and the inner wall of the detection box 1 is fixedly connected with two ends of the bearing plate 501.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of the first embodiment, a preferred embodiment of the device for rapidly detecting environmental pollutant water quality with a filtering function provided by the invention is shown in fig. 1 to 6:
an auxiliary mechanism 4 is arranged inside the detection box 1;
The auxiliary mechanism 4 comprises a piston rod 401, a piston plate 402, a piston box 403, an air guide pipe 404 and a second filter screen 405, wherein the bottom of the piston rod 401 is fixedly connected with the top of the piston plate 402, the two ends of the piston plate 402 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the piston box 403, one side of the piston box 403 is communicated with one end of the air guide pipe 404, and the bottom of the piston box 403 is fixedly connected with the top of the second filter screen 405;
When sewage is poured into the detection box 1 through a water inlet hopper arranged at the top of the detection box 1 and filtered through a first filter screen 308, secondary filtration is performed through a second filter screen 405, a piston rod 401 can be driven to move along with the movement of a fixed plate 307, a piston plate 402 is driven to slide in a piston box 403 through the movement of the piston rod 401, and air in the piston box 403 can be extruded to blow onto the first filter screen 308 and the second filter screen 405 through an air guide pipe 404 along with the sliding of the piston plate 402, so that small impurities on the first filter screen 308 and the second filter screen 405 can be blown out, the first filter screen 308 and the second filter screen 405 can be better prevented from being blocked, the second filter screen 405 can be extruded along with the movement of an extrusion plate 311, and the second filter screen 405 can be effectively prevented from being blocked;
In this embodiment, the number of the piston rods 401 is four, the piston rods 401 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fixing plate 307, the number of the piston plates 402 is four, the piston plates 402 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the four piston rods 401, the number of the air guide pipes 404 is four, and the air guide pipes 404 are symmetrically distributed at one side of the four piston boxes 403, so that sewage can be further filtered, and small impurities on the first filter screen 308 and the second filter screen 405 can be better blown out.
Embodiment III:
On the basis of the first embodiment, a preferred embodiment of the device for rapidly detecting environmental pollutant water quality with a filtering function provided by the invention is shown in fig. 1 to 6:
The detection mechanism 5 is arranged in the detection box 1, the detection mechanism 5 comprises a bearing plate 501, a guide plate 502, a guide pipe 503, a guide rail 504 and a sliding block 505, the top of the bearing plate 501 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guide plate 502, the bottom of the bearing plate 501 is communicated with the top of the guide pipe 503, the inner wall of the detection box 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guide rail 504, the top of the guide rail 504 is slidably connected with the bottom of the sliding block 505, a placing plate 506 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block 505, a digestion device 507 is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing plate 506, a test tube 508 is arranged in the digestion device 507, and an electric telescopic rod 509 is fixedly arranged at one side of the digestion device 507;
In the specific implementation process, after sewage is filtered through a first filter screen 308 and a second filter screen 405, the sewage is guided through a guide plate 502, the sewage is guided into a test tube 508 through a guide pipe 503 arranged at the bottom of a bearing plate 501, a reagent is poured into the test tube 508, the sewage is treated and detected by starting a digestion device 507, after detection is completed, a placing plate 506 is driven to move by starting an electric telescopic rod 509, a sliding block 505 is driven to slide on a guide rail 504 by the movement of the placing plate 506, and a movable door arranged on the front surface of a detection box 1 is opened at the moment, so that the digestion device 507 can be moved to the outside of the detection box 1, the test tube 508 is taken out, and detection is completed;
In this embodiment, the shape of the baffle 502 is trapezoid, the number of the baffles 502 is two, and the baffles 502 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the bearing plate 501, so that the filtered sewage can be better guided into the test tube 508;
Further, the number of the water guide pipes 503 is a plurality, the water guide pipes 503 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the bearing plate 501, the number of the guide rails 504 is two, the guide rails 504 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the detection box 1, and the shape of the sliding block 505 is U-shaped, so that the digestion device 507 can be better moved, and the stability during movement is improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.