Rock wool board trimming equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rock wool board trimming, in particular to rock wool board trimming equipment.
Background
The rock wool board is called rock wool heat-insulating decorative board, and its maximum effect is heat preservation and heat insulation. Generally, the rock wool board is made of basalt or dolomite with high quality, and is synthesized into fiber by high-speed centrifugation after a high-temperature melting process, and then proper amounts of binder, water repellent, dust-proof oil and the like are added, so that the rock wool board has better performance and is firmer, the rock wool board is mostly used for heat insulation outside a building wall, and the side wall of the rock wool board is easy to collide and deform in the transportation process of the rock wool board, so that the waste of boards is avoided, and the side wall of the rock wool board is mostly trimmed by trimming equipment.
For rock wool board finishing equipment, there are many prior art techniques, such as:
Chinese patent publication No. CN220146085U discloses a rock wool board deburring device, which comprises a machine bench, be equipped with the clamp plate that is driven by first power supply on the board, the clamp plate is used for compressing tightly the up end of rock wool board, still be equipped with the deburring frame that is driven by the second power supply on the board, the deburring frame includes parallel first sword and second sword that repair, first sword is used for repairing the one side terminal surface of rock wool board, the second sword is used for repairing the opposite side terminal surface of rock wool board.
At present, the rock wool board deburring device is in the use, adopts the frame of repairing to repair the rock wool board lateral wall more, because rock wool board thickness is thicker, when cutting the rock wool board lateral wall through repairing the frame, deepen along with repairing the cutting depth of frame to the rock wool board lateral wall, leads to repairing frame and rock wool board cutting face frictional force increase, makes the frame cutting speed of deburring reduce, and frictional force increase leads to the rock wool board cutting face comparatively coarse simultaneously, need carry out secondary polishing, influences and repair efficiency.
In view of this, we propose a rock wool board finishing apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide rock wool board finishing equipment so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention aims to provide rock wool board trimming equipment, which comprises a workbench, wherein the surface of the workbench is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used for clamping and limiting a rock wool board to be trimmed, two sides of the clamping assembly are provided with symmetrical grooves, and moving assemblies are arranged in the grooves;
The edge trimming assembly is arranged in the moving assembly, a cutting surface of the edge trimming assembly is vertically attached to the side wall of the rock wool board to perform up-down cutting motion, burrs generated by the cutting surface are polished, the moving assembly drives the edge trimming assembly to horizontally move on the side wall of the rock wool board, so that the edge trimming assembly keeps levelness of a cutting path when cutting, the top of the edge trimming assembly is provided with the sliding limiting assembly, and the sliding limiting assembly is used for keeping the synchronism of the position when the edge trimming assembly cuts the side wall of the rock wool board, so that the cutting position of the rock wool board is synchronously extruded and limited in the edge trimming assembly trimming process.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the moving assembly comprises a first motor arranged on the surface of the workbench, a screw rod is arranged below the first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with the end part of the screw rod through a transmission shaft, the screw rod is driven to rotate inside the clamping assembly through rotation of the first motor, a moving frame plate is arranged on the surface of the screw rod, the screw rod is driven to horizontally reciprocate when rotating, dust collectors are arranged on two sides of the moving frame plate, and the dust collectors are used for absorbing and collecting dust generated by cutting.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the side wall of the movable frame plate is provided with a spray head, the spray head penetrates through the top of the movable frame plate, and when the edge trimming assembly cuts the side wall of the rock wool plate, water mist is sprayed to the cutting position.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the edge trimming assembly comprises a second motor arranged on the outer wall of the movable frame plate, a main gear is arranged at the end part of the output end of the second motor penetrating through the outer wall of the movable frame plate, symmetrical auxiliary gears are arranged on two sides of the main gear, the auxiliary gears are driven to rotate in a meshed mode when the main gear rotates, and a rack is arranged in front of the main gear and is in sliding connection with the movable frame plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the surfaces of the pinion gears are provided with half gears, the half gears and the pinion gears rotate coaxially, and the racks are driven to vertically reciprocate when the half gears rotate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the end face of the rack is provided with a trimming cutter, both sides of the trimming cutter can be cut, the end face of the trimming cutter is provided with friction lines, and when the trimming cutter finishes cutting the rock wool board, the friction lines on the surface of the trimming cutter polish the cutting surface.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a telescopic rod is arranged between the rack and the trimming cutter, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom of the trimming cutter, and the trimming cutter is adjusted to the position where the grinding plate needs to be cut by adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the clamping assembly comprises a supporting plate arranged at the top of the workbench, threaded rods are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate, limiting plates are arranged at the ends of the threaded rods, and the limiting plates are driven by the rotating threaded rods to clamp and fix the end faces of two sides of the rock wool plates.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the sliding limiting assembly comprises a cylinder arranged at the bottom of the movable frame plate, a piston rod at the end part of the cylinder is provided with a limiting frame, a long rod is arranged in the limiting frame, and the surface of the long rod is rotationally connected with a roller rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. In this rock wool board trimming equipment, through the perpendicular laminating rock wool board lateral wall of trimmer cutter cutting surface up-and-down cutting motion, reduce the frictional force between trimmer cutter and the rock wool board lateral wall, the cutting surface card is at the rock wool board lateral wall when avoiding trimmer cutter cutting, simultaneously, the burr of trimmer cutter surface is polished the burr of lapping plate cutting surface, avoids the personnel to carry rock wool board hand fish tail, improves the trimming efficiency of rock wool board.
2. In this rock wool board trimming equipment, during trimming cutter horizontal migration cutting under the carriage plate drive, spacing frame and trimming cutter simultaneous movement, the roller pole that is equipped with in the spacing frame is pressed in step to rock wool board cutting department top, and the synchronous pressing through the roller pole makes the trimming cutter remain cutting department stable throughout when cutting the rock wool board, avoids rock wool board lateral wall atress skew to lead to cutting path skew, causes the panel extravagant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention at A of FIG. 2;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a carriage plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an edge trimming assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an edge trimming assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sliding limiting assembly according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention.
The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:
100. A work table; 101. a groove; 102. a clamping assembly; 103. a support plate; 104. a threaded rod; 105. a limiting plate; 200. a moving assembly; 201. a first motor; 202. a screw rod; 203. a movable frame plate; 204. a spray head; 205. a dust collector;
300. An edge trimming assembly; 301. a second motor; 302. a main gear; 303. a pinion gear; 304. a half gear; 305. a rack; 306. a telescopic rod; 307. a trimming knife;
400. a sliding limit assembly; 401. a cylinder; 402. a limit frame; 403. and a roller rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
At present, the rock wool board deburring device is in the use, adopts the frame of repairing to repair the rock wool board lateral wall more, because rock wool board thickness is thicker, when cutting the rock wool board lateral wall through repairing the frame, deepen along with repairing the cutting depth of frame to the rock wool board lateral wall, leads to repairing frame and rock wool board cutting face frictional force increase, makes the frame cutting speed of deburring reduce, and frictional force increase leads to the rock wool board cutting face comparatively coarse simultaneously, need carry out secondary polishing, influences and repair efficiency.
The embodiment aims to provide rock wool board trimming equipment, which is shown in fig. 1-8, and comprises a workbench 100, wherein a clamping assembly 102 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 100, the clamping assembly 102 is used for clamping and limiting a rock wool board to be trimmed, symmetrical grooves 101 are formed in two sides of the clamping assembly 102, and a moving assembly 200 is arranged in each groove 101;
The edge trimming assembly 300 is arranged in the moving assembly 200, the cutting surface of the edge trimming assembly 300 is vertically attached to the side wall of the rock wool board to perform up-down cutting motion, burrs generated by the cutting surface are polished, the moving assembly 200 drives the edge trimming assembly 300 to horizontally move on the side wall of the rock wool board, the levelness of a cutting path is kept by the edge trimming assembly 300 during cutting, the sliding limiting assembly 400 is arranged at the top of the edge trimming assembly 300, the sliding limiting assembly 400 is used for keeping the synchronism of the positions during cutting of the side wall of the rock wool board by the edge trimming assembly 300, the cutting surface of the trimming blade 307 is vertically attached to the side wall of the rock wool board to perform up-down cutting motion during trimming of the edge trimming assembly 300, friction force between the trimming blade 307 and the side wall of the rock wool board is reduced, the cutting surface is prevented from being clamped on the side wall of the rock wool board during cutting by the trimming blade 307, the burrs of the cutting surface of the grinding board are prevented from being scratched by friction lines on the surface of the trimming blade 307 during cutting, and the trimming efficiency of a worker for carrying the rock wool board is improved.
When the trimming knife 307 moves horizontally to cut under the drive of the moving frame plate 203, the limiting frame 402 and the trimming knife 307 move synchronously, the roller rod 403 arranged at the inner part of the limiting frame synchronously presses the upper part of the cutting part of the rock wool board, the trimming knife 307 always keeps the cutting part stable when the rock wool board is cut through the synchronous pressing of the roller rod 403, and the problem that the cutting path is offset due to the stress offset of the side wall of the rock wool board, so that the waste of boards is caused is avoided.
Considering that when the side wall of the rock wool board is trimmed and cut, the cutting path is easy to deviate, so that the board is wasted, as shown in fig. 7, the moving assembly 200 comprises a first motor 201 arranged on the surface of the workbench 100, a screw rod 202 is arranged below the first motor 201, the output end of the first motor 201 is connected with the end part of the screw rod 202 through a transmission shaft, the screw rod 202 is driven to rotate through rotation of the first motor 201 to rotate inside the clamping assembly 102, a moving frame plate 203 is arranged on the surface of the screw rod 202, the moving frame plate 203 is driven to horizontally reciprocate during rotation of the screw rod 202, dust collectors 205 are arranged on two sides of the moving frame plate 203, dust generated by cutting is adsorbed and collected, the environment is prevented from being polluted by dust, the screw rod 202 is driven to rotate through an output shaft of the end part of the first motor 201, the moving frame plate 203 horizontally moves on the surface of the screw rod 202, and the edge trimming assembly 300 is driven to cut the rock wool board, so that the board is prevented from being wasted due to deviation of the cutting path.
In the cutting and trimming process of the rock wool board, generated dust floats in the environment easily due to small weight, health problems are easily caused in the body of the operator, referring to fig. 4 and 7, the side wall of the movable frame plate 203 is provided with a spray head 204, the spray head 204 penetrates through the top of the movable frame plate 203, when the edge trimming assembly 300 cuts the side wall of the rock wool board, water mist is sprayed at the cutting position, the water mist is sprayed at the cutting position through the spray head 204, so that the dust is attached at the first time when generated, and the dust is adsorbed and collected by the cooperation of the dust collector 205, so that the influence of dust floatation on the body health of the operator is avoided.
Considering that when cutting and trimming is performed on the rock wool board, if the rock wool board is relatively large in thickness, a cutting surface is relatively rough when cutting and trimming is performed, hands are easily scratched in the process of carrying the rock wool board, secondary machining is needed in the process of subsequent use, production efficiency is low, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the edge trimming assembly 300 comprises a second motor 301 arranged on the outer wall of the moving frame board 203, the output end of the second motor 301 penetrates through the outer wall of the moving frame board 203, a main gear 302 is arranged at the end of the second motor, symmetrical pinion gears 303 are arranged on two sides of the main gear 302, half gears 304 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the pinion gears 303, the half gears 304 and the pinion gears 303 coaxially rotate, racks 305 are driven to vertically reciprocate when the half gears 304 rotate, racks 305 are driven to be meshed and rotated when the main gears 302 are rotated, racks 305 are arranged in front of the racks 305, the racks 305 are slidingly connected with the moving frame board 203, the output ends of the second motor 301 are driven to rotate, the symmetrical pinion gears 303 arranged on two sides of the main gears 302 are driven to rotate, the half gears 304 are driven to vertically reciprocate when the half gears 304 rotate, the racks 307 are arranged on the two sides of the main gears 303 are driven to vertically reciprocate, and the cutting and trimming is performed on the surfaces of the cutting and trimming is performed on the side walls of the cutting and trimming is performed on the cutting and trimming is performed, and the cutting and trimming of the cut and trimming is performed on the side surfaces is finished, and the cutting and the hand is finished by cutting and has high efficiency and high cutting and cutting efficiency.
Because rock wool boards are different in size, in order to facilitate trimming of rock wool boards of different sizes, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a telescopic rod 306 is arranged between a rack 305 and a trimming knife 307, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 306 is fixed at the bottom of the trimming knife 307, the trimming knife 307 is adjusted to a position where a grinding board needs to be cut by adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 306, when trimming of different rock wool boards is performed, the trimming knife 307 is pushed to move horizontally by the telescopic rod 306, so that the end part of the trimming knife 307 is flush with the trimming position, and the trimming knife 307 is driven to reciprocate vertically by the rack 305, so that horizontal cutting is performed on the trimming position.
In order to guarantee the stability of rock wool board at the cutting process, avoid the rock wool board to lead to cutting route skew because of unstable when cutting, influence the trimming effect, see the fig. 8 and show, clamping assembly 102 is equipped with threaded rod 104 including establishing backup pad 103 at workstation 100 top, backup pad 103 both sides, threaded rod 104 tip is equipped with limiting plate 105, drive limiting plate 105 through rotatory threaded rod 104 and carry out the centre gripping to rock wool board both sides terminal surface fixedly, through placing the rock wool board at backup pad 103 surface, through rotating threaded rod 104, the limiting plate 105 that makes threaded rod 104 tip carries out the centre gripping to rock wool board tip fixedly, thereby rock when avoiding the rock wool board cutting and influence the trimming effect.
When cutting the rock wool board, when the rock wool board is fixed unstable, the cutting surface is rough, even the cutting path is deviated to cause board waste, in order to guarantee stability when cutting the rock wool board, see fig. 7, the sliding limiting assembly 400 comprises a cylinder 401 arranged at the bottom of the moving frame plate 203, a piston rod at the end part of the cylinder 401 is provided with a limiting frame 402, a long rod is arranged in the limiting frame 402, the surface of the long rod is rotationally connected with a roller rod 403, when finishing cutting the rock wool board, the cylinder 401 drives the limiting frame 402 to move downwards, the roller rod 403 in the limiting frame 402 is fixedly attached to the top of the rock wool board, the moving frame plate 203 moves to drive the roller rod 403 to roll on the surface of the rock wool board, the roller rod 403 always keeps in a synchronous state with the cutting position of the finishing cutter 307, the top of the cutting position is pressed, the rock wool board is prevented from shaking to cause the cutting surface rough, and meanwhile, the roller rod 403 is rotationally attached to the top of the rock wool board through the roller rod 403, and the stability of the moving frame plate 203 on the surface of the screw rod 202 is improved.
When the cutter is specifically used, the rock wool plate is placed on the surface of the supporting plate 103, the threaded rods 104 at two ends of the supporting plate 103 are used for driving the limiting plates 105 to limit and fix two ends of the rock wool plate, the piston rods of the air cylinders 401 are used for driving the limiting frames 402 to vertically move, the roller rods 403 in the limiting frames 402 are attached to the surface of the rock wool plate, the limiting plates 105 are matched with the roller rods 403 to limit the three-dimensional direction of the rock wool plate simultaneously, the trimming path deviation is avoided when the rock wool plate is trimmed, the plate is wasted, the screw rods 202 are driven to rotate through rotation of the first motor 201 inside the clamping assembly 102, the moving frame plates 203 are arranged on the surface of the screw rods 202, the moving frame plates 203 are driven to horizontally reciprocate during rotation of the screw rods 202, dust generated by cutting is adsorbed and collected by the dust collectors 205, meanwhile, the trimming knives 307 are driven to horizontally move during cutting of the rock wool plate, the path deviation is avoided, the roller rods 403 arranged inside the limiting frames 402 synchronously move with the trimming knives 307, the upper portion of the cutting portion of the rock wool plate is synchronously pressed, the trimming knives 307 are always kept on the cutting portion of the rock wool plate, the cutting portion is always kept during cutting of the rock wool plate, the trimming knives are synchronously pressed through synchronous pressing of the roller rods 403, and the trimming face of the cutting face of the rock wool plate is stable, and the grinding efficiency of the grinding face of the cutting face of the cutter is avoided, and the grinding face of the cutter is improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.