CN118328354A - Industrial intelligent lighting lamp - Google Patents
Industrial intelligent lighting lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN118328354A CN118328354A CN202410741510.8A CN202410741510A CN118328354A CN 118328354 A CN118328354 A CN 118328354A CN 202410741510 A CN202410741510 A CN 202410741510A CN 118328354 A CN118328354 A CN 118328354A
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- lampshade
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/60—Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/502—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
- F21V29/508—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of electrical circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
- F21W2131/402—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for working places
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及工业灯具技术领域,具体为一种工业智能照明灯具。The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial lamps, and in particular to an industrial intelligent lighting lamp.
背景技术Background technique
工业照明灯具是指应用于工厂生产厂房内,实现工业加工生产过程中照明功能的器具,相较于家用照明灯具等其他灯具来说,由于工厂处于生产加工的时间较长,因此相对应的工业照明灯具的工作时间就要远高于其他灯具。Industrial lighting fixtures refer to equipment used in factory production plants to realize lighting functions during industrial processing and production. Compared with other lamps such as household lighting fixtures, since factories are in production and processing for a long time, the corresponding industrial lighting fixtures have a much higher working time than other lamps.
在长时间的工作状态下,工业照明灯具的灯管及供电设备会产生大量的热量,如果不及时对这些热量进行处理,就会导致灯管和供电设备温度迅速升高至非正常状态,从而大幅缩短灯具的使用寿命,而现有技术中的工业照明灯具通常只是通过在灯罩上开设散热槽来实现灯具的散热降温,这种散热方式散热效果不佳,无法明显改善工业照明灯具因温度过高导致的使用寿命较短的问题。Under long-term working conditions, the lamp tubes and power supply equipment of industrial lighting fixtures will generate a lot of heat. If the heat is not handled in time, the temperature of the lamp tubes and power supply equipment will quickly rise to an abnormal state, thereby greatly shortening the service life of the lamp. The industrial lighting fixtures in the prior art usually only achieve heat dissipation and cooling of the lamp by opening heat dissipation grooves on the lampshade. This heat dissipation method has poor heat dissipation effect and cannot significantly improve the problem of short service life of industrial lighting fixtures due to excessive temperature.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种工业智能照明灯具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的工业照明灯具的散热方式散热效果不佳的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an industrial intelligent lighting fixture to solve the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation method of the industrial lighting fixture proposed in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种工业智能照明灯具,包括灯罩和供电端,所述灯罩和所述供电端固定连接,所述灯罩内设有LED灯板,所述供电端与所述LED灯板电性连接;还包括:固定套接在所述灯罩外侧的环形座,所述环形座上固定有支撑板,所述支撑板上安装有用于对所述供电端和所述LED灯板进行快速散热的排热组件,所述环形座的外侧转动连接有旋转齿圈,所述旋转齿圈的一侧啮合有联动齿轮,所述支撑板的一侧安装有动力组件;固定在所述旋转齿圈底部的多组排虫组件,所述排虫组件用于对所述灯罩内部飞虫尸体进行清理。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an industrial intelligent lighting fixture, comprising a lampshade and a power supply end, the lampshade and the power supply end are fixedly connected, an LED light board is arranged inside the lampshade, and the power supply end is electrically connected to the LED light board; it also includes: an annular seat fixedly sleeved on the outside of the lampshade, a support plate is fixed on the annular seat, a heat dissipation component for quickly dissipating heat from the power supply end and the LED light board is installed on the support plate, a rotating ring gear is rotatably connected to the outer side of the annular seat, a linkage gear is meshed on one side of the rotating ring gear, and a power component is installed on one side of the support plate; a plurality of groups of insect removal components are fixed on the bottom of the rotating ring gear, and the insect removal components are used to clean the dead bodies of flying insects inside the lampshade.
优选的,所述排热组件包括抽气筒,所述抽气筒的一侧固定有连接架,所述抽气筒通过所述连接架与所述支撑板固定连接,所述抽气筒的内侧滑动连接有活塞,所述活塞的一端固定有往复杆,所述往复杆远离所述活塞的一端滑动贯穿所述抽气筒的一端且延伸至所述抽气筒的外侧并固定有传动板,所述抽气筒的顶端固定有与之内部相连通的抽气管,所述抽气管上安装有第一单向阀,所述抽气管远离所述抽气筒的一端伸入所述供电端的内部,所述抽气筒上且靠近所述抽气管的位置处固定有与所述抽气筒内部相连通的出气管,所述出气管上安装有第二单向阀,所述出气管远离所述抽气筒的一端固定有出气件,所述传动板的内部滑动套接有传动柱,所述动力组件的输出端与所述传动柱传动连接,在进行抽气时会将供电端内部的空气抽出,而供电端内部的工作电源和电路工作后会产生热量,因而进行抽气时会将供电端内部的热空气快速排出,起到了对灯具高效散热的效果。Preferably, the heat exhaust component includes an exhaust cylinder, a connecting frame is fixed to one side of the exhaust cylinder, the exhaust cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate through the connecting frame, a piston is slidably connected to the inner side of the exhaust cylinder, a reciprocating rod is fixed to one end of the piston, the end of the reciprocating rod away from the piston slides through one end of the exhaust cylinder and extends to the outside of the exhaust cylinder and is fixed with a transmission plate, an exhaust pipe connected to the interior of the exhaust cylinder is fixed to the top of the exhaust cylinder, a first one-way valve is installed on the exhaust pipe, and the end of the exhaust pipe away from the exhaust cylinder extends into the inner part of the power supply end An air outlet pipe connected with the interior of the air pump is fixed on the air pump and close to the air pump, a second one-way valve is installed on the air outlet pipe, an air outlet piece is fixed on the end of the air outlet pipe away from the air pump, a transmission column is slidingly sleeved on the interior of the transmission plate, the output end of the power assembly is transmission-connected with the transmission column, and the air inside the power supply end will be extracted when vacuuming, while the working power supply and circuit inside the power supply end will generate heat after operation, so the hot air inside the power supply end will be quickly discharged when vacuuming, which has the effect of efficiently dissipating the heat of the lamp.
优选的,所述动力组件包括固定在所述支撑板底部的固定板,所述固定板的底部安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端固定有第一转轴,所述第一转轴通过轴承与所述固定板转动连接,所述第一转轴的外侧固定有驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮的两侧分别啮合有第一传动齿轮和第二传动齿轮,所述第一传动齿轮的中孔内固定有第二转轴,所述第二转轴通过轴承转动连接有连接板,所述第二转轴的顶端固定有主动锥齿轮,所述主动锥齿轮的一侧啮合有被动锥齿轮,所述被动锥齿轮的中孔内固定有第三转轴,所述第三转轴的外侧通过轴承转动连接有支撑座,所述支撑座的底部与所述支撑板固定连接,所述连接板的一端与所述支撑座固定连接,所述第三转轴的一端固定有转动板,所述传动柱的一端与所述转动板固定连接,所述第二传动齿轮的中孔内固定有第四转轴,所述第四转轴通过轴承与所述固定板转动连接,所述第四转轴的底端与所述联动齿轮固定套接,设计的动力组件可以为排热组件提供动力。Preferably, the power assembly includes a fixed plate fixed to the bottom of the support plate, a driving motor is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, a first rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the driving motor, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing plate through a bearing, a driving gear is fixed to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear are respectively meshed on both sides of the driving gear, a second rotating shaft is fixed in the middle hole of the first transmission gear, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting plate through a bearing, an active bevel gear is fixed to the top of the second rotating shaft, and a passive bevel gear is meshed on one side of the active bevel gear. Bevel gear, a third rotating shaft is fixed in the middle hole of the passive bevel gear, the outer side of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a support seat through a bearing, the bottom of the support seat is fixedly connected to the support plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the support seat, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixed with a rotating plate, one end of the transmission column is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a fourth rotating shaft is fixed in the middle hole of the second transmission gear, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through a bearing, the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the linkage gear, and the designed power component can provide power for the heat dissipation component.
优选的,所述出气件包括套在所述灯罩外侧的环形管,所述出气管的一端与所述环形管内部相连通,所述环形管的一侧固定插接有多个呈均匀分布的导气细管,所述导气细管远离所述环形管的一端伸入所述灯罩内且向上翘起对着所述LED灯板的正下方,设计的出气件可以将抽出的热气流吹向LED灯板上从而将其表面的灰尘进行清理,从而提高灯具的照明效果。Preferably, the air outlet piece includes an annular tube which is sleeved on the outside of the lampshade, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the annular tube, and one side of the annular tube is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed air guide tubes, one end of the air guide tubes away from the annular tube extends into the lampshade and is tilted upward to face directly below the LED light board. The designed air outlet piece can blow the extracted hot air flow onto the LED light board to clean the dust on its surface, thereby improving the lighting effect of the lamp.
优选的,所述排虫组件包括多个设于所述灯罩内部的清理板,所述清理板的一端固定有弹性板,所述弹性板远离所述清理板的一端通过螺栓固定有U型板,所述U型板的一端与所述旋转齿圈的底部固定,所述U型板的一侧固定有弹簧,所述弹簧远离所述U型板的一端与所述弹性板固定连接,设计的排虫组件可以将灯罩内壁吸附的飞虫尸体进行清理。Preferably, the insect removal assembly includes a plurality of cleaning plates arranged inside the lampshade, an elastic plate is fixed to one end of the cleaning plate, a U-shaped plate is fixed to the end of the elastic plate away from the cleaning plate by bolts, one end of the U-shaped plate is fixed to the bottom of the rotating gear ring, a spring is fixed to one side of the U-shaped plate, and the end of the spring away from the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the elastic plate. The designed insect removal assembly can clean the dead bodies of flying insects adsorbed on the inner wall of the lampshade.
优选的,所述清理板靠近所述灯罩内壁一侧设有毛刷,所述毛刷与所述灯罩的内壁相贴紧设置,通过此设置便于清理板更好地对灯罩内壁进行清扫处理。Preferably, a brush is provided on one side of the cleaning plate close to the inner wall of the lampshade, and the brush is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the lampshade. This arrangement facilitates the cleaning plate to better clean the inner wall of the lampshade.
优选的,所述供电端的顶部固定有连接块,所述连接块的顶部固定有吊环,便于灯具整体的吊装使用。Preferably, a connecting block is fixed on the top of the power supply end, and a hanging ring is fixed on the top of the connecting block, so as to facilitate the hanging and use of the entire lamp.
优选的,所述灯罩的形状呈圆台形,且在所述灯罩的外侧均匀设有散热片,进一步提高灯罩的散热效果。Preferably, the lampshade is in a truncated cone shape, and heat sinks are evenly arranged on the outer side of the lampshade to further improve the heat dissipation effect of the lampshade.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明通过改进现有的工业照明灯具,通过设计的排热组件可以将供电端内部的空气抽出,而供电端内部的工作电源和电路工作后会产生热量,因而进行抽气时会将供电端内部的热空气快速排出,起到了对灯具高效散热的效果,并且抽出的热气流吹向LED灯板上从而将其表面的灰尘进行清理,从而提高灯具的照明效果。1. The present invention improves the existing industrial lighting fixtures. The designed heat exhaust component can extract the air inside the power supply end. The working power supply and circuit inside the power supply end will generate heat after operation. Therefore, when the air is exhausted, the hot air inside the power supply end will be quickly exhausted, which has the effect of efficiently dissipating the heat of the lamp. The extracted hot air flow is blown onto the LED lamp panel to clean the dust on its surface, thereby improving the lighting effect of the lamp.
2、本发明通过在灯罩内设计一个排虫组件,防止灯罩内侧被趋光性的飞虫尸体所污染,能够实现对灯罩的自动定时清理。2. The present invention designs an insect repelling component inside the lampshade to prevent the inner side of the lampshade from being contaminated by the dead bodies of phototactic flying insects, thereby realizing automatic and regular cleaning of the lampshade.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明排热组件的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat removal assembly according to the present invention;
图3为本发明动力组件的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a power assembly of the present invention;
图4为本发明在仰视角下的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention at an upward viewing angle;
图5为本发明排虫组件的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of an insect removal assembly according to the present invention;
图6为本发明出气件的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the gas outlet member of the present invention.
图中:1、灯罩;2、供电端;3、LED灯板;4、环形座;5、支撑板;6、排热组件;7、旋转齿圈;8、联动齿轮;9、动力组件;10、排虫组件;11、抽气筒;12、连接架;13、活塞;14、往复杆;15、传动板;16、抽气管;17、第一单向阀;18、出气管;19、第二单向阀;20、出气件;21、传动柱;22、固定板;23、驱动电机;24、第一转轴;25、驱动齿轮;26、第一传动齿轮;27、第二传动齿轮;28、第二转轴;29、连接板;30、主动锥齿轮;31、被动锥齿轮;32、第三转轴;33、支撑座;34、转动板;35、第四转轴;36、环形管;37、导气细管;38、清理板;39、弹性板;40、U型板;41、弹簧;42、毛刷;43、连接块;44、吊环;45、散热片。In the figure: 1, lampshade; 2, power supply end; 3, LED lamp board; 4, annular seat; 5, support plate; 6, heat exhaust component; 7, rotating ring gear; 8, linkage gear; 9, power component; 10, insect removal component; 11, vacuum pump; 12, connecting frame; 13, piston; 14, reciprocating rod; 15, transmission plate; 16, vacuum pipe; 17, first one-way valve; 18, air outlet pipe; 19, second one-way valve; 20, air outlet; 21, transmission column; 22, fixing plate; 23, driving motor; 2 4. First rotating shaft; 25. Driving gear; 26. First transmission gear; 27. Second transmission gear; 28. Second rotating shaft; 29. Connecting plate; 30. Active bevel gear; 31. Passive bevel gear; 32. Third rotating shaft; 33. Support seat; 34. Rotating plate; 35. Fourth rotating shaft; 36. Annular tube; 37. Air guide tube; 38. Cleaning plate; 39. Elastic plate; 40. U-shaped plate; 41. Spring; 42. Brush; 43. Connecting block; 44. Lifting ring; 45. Heat sink.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
实施例一:请参阅图1,图示中的一种工业智能照明灯具,包括灯罩1和供电端2,灯罩1和供电端2固定连接,灯罩1内设有LED灯板3,供电端2与LED灯板3电性连接,现有的工业灯具主要由这三部分组成,供电端2内设有供电电源和稳压器等电元件,从而可以给LED灯板3提供照明电能而发光;Embodiment 1: Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows an industrial intelligent lighting fixture, including a lampshade 1 and a power supply end 2, wherein the lampshade 1 and the power supply end 2 are fixedly connected, an LED light board 3 is arranged inside the lampshade 1, and the power supply end 2 is electrically connected to the LED light board 3. Existing industrial lighting fixtures are mainly composed of these three parts, and the power supply end 2 is provided with electrical components such as a power supply and a voltage stabilizer, so as to provide lighting power to the LED light board 3 to emit light;
还包括:固定套接在灯罩1外侧的环形座4,环形座4上固定有支撑板5,支撑板5上安装有用于对供电端2和LED灯板3进行快速散热的排热组件6,环形座4的外侧转动连接有旋转齿圈7,旋转齿圈7的一侧啮合有联动齿轮8,支撑板5的一侧安装有动力组件9,通过动力组件9提供动力带动排热组件6产生往复抽吸力,而供电端2内部的工作电源和电路工作后会产生热量,因而进行抽气时会将供电端2内部的热空气快速排出,起到了对灯具高效散热的效果,并且抽出的热气流吹向LED灯板3上从而将其表面的灰尘进行清理,从而提高灯具的照明效果;固定在旋转齿圈7底部的多组排虫组件10,排虫组件10用于对灯罩1内部飞虫尸体进行清理,防止灯罩1内侧被趋光性的飞虫尸体所污染,能够实现对灯罩1的自动定时清理。The lampshade 1 further comprises: an annular seat 4 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the lampshade 1, a support plate 5 fixed on the annular seat 4, a heat removal component 6 for quickly dissipating heat to the power supply end 2 and the LED lamp board 3 is installed on the support plate 5, a rotating ring gear 7 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the annular seat 4, a linkage gear 8 is meshed on one side of the rotating ring gear 7, a power component 9 is installed on one side of the support plate 5, the power component 9 provides power to drive the heat removal component 6 to generate a reciprocating suction force, and the working power supply and circuit inside the power supply end 2 will generate heat after operation, so when the air is exhausted, the hot air inside the power supply end 2 will be quickly exhausted, which has the effect of efficiently dissipating heat for the lamp, and the extracted hot air flow is blown onto the LED lamp board 3 to clean the dust on its surface, thereby improving the lighting effect of the lamp; multiple groups of insect removal components 10 fixed at the bottom of the rotating ring gear 7, the insect removal components 10 are used to clean the dead flying insects inside the lampshade 1 to prevent the inner side of the lampshade 1 from being contaminated by the dead flying insects attracted to light, and can realize automatic and timed cleaning of the lampshade 1.
进一步的,参阅图1和图2,为了将供电端2内部的热空气快速排出,排热组件6包括抽气筒11,抽气筒11的一侧固定有连接架12,抽气筒11通过连接架12与支撑板5固定连接,抽气筒11的内侧滑动连接有活塞13,活塞13的一端固定有往复杆14,往复杆14远离活塞13的一端滑动贯穿抽气筒11的一端且延伸至抽气筒11的外侧并固定有传动板15,抽气筒11的顶端固定有与之内部相连通的抽气管16,抽气管16上安装有第一单向阀17,抽气管16远离抽气筒11的一端伸入供电端2的内部,抽气筒11上且靠近抽气管16的位置处固定有与抽气筒11内部相连通的出气管18,出气管18上安装有第二单向阀19,出气管18远离抽气筒11的一端固定有出气件20,传动板15的内部滑动套接有传动柱21,动力组件9的输出端与传动柱21传动连接。Further, referring to Figures 1 and 2, in order to quickly exhaust the hot air inside the power supply end 2, the heat exhaust component 6 includes an exhaust cylinder 11, a connecting frame 12 is fixed to one side of the exhaust cylinder 11, the exhaust cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5 through the connecting frame 12, the inner side of the exhaust cylinder 11 is slidably connected to a piston 13, one end of the piston 13 is fixed to a reciprocating rod 14, the end of the reciprocating rod 14 away from the piston 13 slides through one end of the exhaust cylinder 11 and extends to the outside of the exhaust cylinder 11 and is fixed with a transmission plate 15, the top of the exhaust cylinder 11 is fixed There is an exhaust pipe 16 connected to the interior thereof, and a first non-return valve 17 is installed on the exhaust pipe 16. One end of the exhaust pipe 16 away from the exhaust cylinder 11 extends into the interior of the power supply end 2. An exhaust pipe 18 connected to the interior of the exhaust cylinder 11 is fixed on the exhaust cylinder 11 and close to the exhaust pipe 16. A second non-return valve 19 is installed on the exhaust pipe 18. An exhaust piece 20 is fixed to one end of the exhaust pipe 18 away from the exhaust cylinder 11. A transmission column 21 is slidingly sleeved inside the transmission plate 15, and the output end of the power assembly 9 is transmission-connected to the transmission column 21.
进行排热的原理:由动力组件9的输出端带动传动柱21进行上下往复运动,在吸气时传动柱21带动往复杆14往靠近支撑板5的方向运动,此时活塞13运动并通过抽气管16将空气抽进抽气筒11内部,第一单向阀17打开第二单向阀19关闭,完成抽气进程后,传动柱21再带动往复杆14往远离支撑板5的方向运动,此时活塞13运动并将存储的空气通过出气管18排出,这时的第一单向阀17关闭第二单向阀19打开,空气进一步送入到出气件20内,从而会将供电端2内部的热空气快速排出,起到了对灯具高效散热的效果,并且抽出的热气流吹向LED灯板3上从而将其表面的灰尘进行清理,从而提高灯具的照明效果。The principle of heat dissipation is as follows: the output end of the power assembly 9 drives the transmission column 21 to reciprocate up and down. When inhaling, the transmission column 21 drives the reciprocating rod 14 to move in the direction close to the support plate 5. At this time, the piston 13 moves and draws air into the vacuum tube 11 through the vacuum pipe 16. The first one-way valve 17 opens and the second one-way valve 19 closes. After the vacuum process is completed, the transmission column 21 drives the reciprocating rod 14 to move away from the support plate 5. At this time, the piston 13 moves and discharges the stored air through the outlet pipe 18. At this time, the first one-way valve 17 is closed and the second one-way valve 19 is opened, and the air is further sent into the outlet part 20, thereby quickly discharging the hot air inside the power supply end 2, which has the effect of efficiently dissipating the heat of the lamp, and the extracted hot air flow is blown onto the LED lamp board 3 to clean the dust on its surface, thereby improving the lighting effect of the lamp.
进一步的,参阅图3,为了可以为排热组件6提供动力,动力组件9包括固定在支撑板5底部的固定板22,固定板22的底部安装有驱动电机23,驱动电机23的输出端固定有第一转轴24,第一转轴24通过轴承与固定板22转动连接,第一转轴24的外侧固定有驱动齿轮25,驱动齿轮25的两侧分别啮合有第一传动齿轮26和第二传动齿轮27,第一传动齿轮26的中孔内固定有第二转轴28,第二转轴28通过轴承转动连接有连接板29,第二转轴28的顶端固定有主动锥齿轮30,主动锥齿轮30的一侧啮合有被动锥齿轮31,被动锥齿轮31的中孔内固定有第三转轴32,第三转轴32的外侧通过轴承转动连接有支撑座33,支撑座33的底部与支撑板5固定连接,连接板29的一端与支撑座33固定连接,第三转轴32的一端固定有转动板34,传动柱21的一端与转动板34固定连接,第二传动齿轮27的中孔内固定有第四转轴35,第四转轴35通过轴承与固定板22转动连接,第四转轴35的底端与联动齿轮8固定套接。Further, referring to FIG. 3 , in order to provide power for the heat dissipation component 6, the power component 9 includes a fixed plate 22 fixed to the bottom of the support plate 5, a driving motor 23 is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 22, a first rotating shaft 24 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 23, the first rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 22 through a bearing, a driving gear 25 is fixed to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 24, a first transmission gear 26 and a second transmission gear 27 are respectively meshed on both sides of the driving gear 25, a second rotating shaft 28 is fixed in the middle hole of the first transmission gear 26, the second rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 29 through a bearing, and the top of the second rotating shaft 28 is fixed There is an active bevel gear 30, a passive bevel gear 31 is meshed with one side of the active bevel gear 30, a third rotating shaft 32 is fixed in the middle hole of the passive bevel gear 31, the outer side of the third rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to a support seat 33 through a bearing, the bottom of the support seat 33 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5, one end of the connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the support seat 33, a rotating plate 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft 32, one end of the transmission column 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 34, a fourth rotating shaft 35 is fixed in the middle hole of the second transmission gear 27, the fourth rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 22 through a bearing, and the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft 35 is fixedly sleeved with the linkage gear 8.
动力组件9传递动力的原理:通过启动驱动电机23转动,驱动电机23带动第一转轴24转动,第一转轴24带动驱动齿轮25传动,驱动齿轮25带动第一传动齿轮26和第二传动齿轮27同时转动,第一传动齿轮26带动第二转轴28转动,第二转轴28带动主动锥齿轮30转动,主动锥齿轮30带动被动锥齿轮31转动,被动锥齿轮31带动第三转轴32转动,第三转轴32带动转动板34转动,由于转动板34为一个曲柄的结构,所以其在转动时会带动传动柱21在传动板15内滑动,将转动板34的转动转化为传动板15竖直直线运动,从而带动往复杆14上下运动,进而带动活塞13在抽气筒11内往复运动。The principle of power transmission of the power component 9 is as follows: by starting the drive motor 23 to rotate, the drive motor 23 drives the first rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 24 drives the drive gear 25 to transmit, the drive gear 25 drives the first transmission gear 26 and the second transmission gear 27 to rotate at the same time, the first transmission gear 26 drives the second rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 28 drives the active bevel gear 30 to rotate, the active bevel gear 30 drives the passive bevel gear 31 to rotate, the passive bevel gear 31 drives the third rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 32 drives the rotating plate 34 to rotate, because the rotating plate 34 is a crank structure, it will drive the transmission column 21 to slide in the transmission plate 15 when it rotates, and convert the rotation of the rotating plate 34 into a vertical linear motion of the transmission plate 15, thereby driving the reciprocating rod 14 to move up and down, and then driving the piston 13 to reciprocate in the vacuum cylinder 11.
进一步的,请参阅图1,为了便于灯具整体的吊装使用,供电端2的顶部固定有连接块43,连接块43的顶部固定有吊环44,具体使用灯具时,通过吊环44串入吊绳进行使用,从而可以悬挂在工业厂房的上方进行照明。Further, please refer to Figure 1. In order to facilitate the hoisting and use of the entire lamp, a connecting block 43 is fixed to the top of the power supply end 2, and a hanging ring 44 is fixed to the top of the connecting block 43. When the lamp is used, a hanging rope is strung through the hanging ring 44 for use, so that it can be hung above an industrial plant for lighting.
进一步的,请参阅图1,为了进一步提高灯罩1的散热效果,灯罩1的形状呈圆台形,且在灯罩1的外侧均匀设有散热片45,从而将热量从散热片45表面传递到周围环境。Further, referring to FIG. 1 , in order to further improve the heat dissipation effect of the lampshade 1 , the lampshade 1 is truncated cone-shaped, and heat sinks 45 are evenly arranged on the outside of the lampshade 1 , so as to transfer heat from the surface of the heat sink 45 to the surrounding environment.
实施例二:请参阅图4和图5,本实施方式对于实施例一进一步说明,其区别点在于实现灯罩1进行优化。Embodiment 2: Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 . This embodiment further illustrates the embodiment 1, and the difference lies in that the lampshade 1 is optimized.
具体的,排虫组件10包括多个设于灯罩1内部的清理板38,清理板38的一端固定有弹性板39,弹性板39远离清理板38的一端通过螺栓固定有U型板40,U型板40的一端与旋转齿圈7的底部固定,U型板40的一侧固定有弹簧41,弹簧41远离U型板40的一端与弹性板39固定连接,设计的排虫组件10可以将灯罩1内壁吸附的飞虫尸体进行清理;Specifically, the insect removal component 10 includes a plurality of cleaning plates 38 arranged inside the lampshade 1, an elastic plate 39 is fixed to one end of the cleaning plate 38, a U-shaped plate 40 is fixed to one end of the elastic plate 39 away from the cleaning plate 38 by bolts, one end of the U-shaped plate 40 is fixed to the bottom of the rotating gear ring 7, a spring 41 is fixed to one side of the U-shaped plate 40, and one end of the spring 41 away from the U-shaped plate 40 is fixedly connected to the elastic plate 39. The designed insect removal component 10 can clean the dead flying insects adsorbed on the inner wall of the lampshade 1;
同时,为了便于清理板38更好地对灯罩1内壁进行清扫处理,清理板38靠近灯罩1内壁一侧设有毛刷42,毛刷42与灯罩1的内壁相贴紧设置。At the same time, in order to facilitate the cleaning plate 38 to better clean the inner wall of the lampshade 1, a brush 42 is provided on the cleaning plate 38 close to the inner wall of the lampshade 1, and the brush 42 is arranged closely to the inner wall of the lampshade 1.
具体的实施方式:由于飞虫具有趋光性,在夜晚容易飞进灯罩1内的光亮处聚集,因而需要对灯罩1内壁进行清理,在清理时通过驱动齿轮25带动第二传动齿轮27转动,第二传动齿轮27带动第四转轴35转动,第四转轴35带动联动齿轮8转动,联动齿轮8带动旋转齿圈7转动,旋转齿圈7带动多个清理板38在灯罩1内侧进行转动,从而利用清理板38内侧的毛刷42将灯罩1内壁吸附的飞虫尸体进行自动清理。Specific implementation method: Since flying insects are phototactic, they are likely to fly into the bright place inside the lampshade 1 at night and gather, so the inner wall of the lampshade 1 needs to be cleaned. During cleaning, the second transmission gear 27 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 25, the second transmission gear 27 drives the fourth shaft 35 to rotate, the fourth shaft 35 drives the linkage gear 8 to rotate, the linkage gear 8 drives the rotating ring gear 7 to rotate, and the rotating ring gear 7 drives multiple cleaning plates 38 to rotate on the inside of the lampshade 1, so that the dead flying insects adsorbed on the inner wall of the lampshade 1 are automatically cleaned by the brush 42 on the inside of the cleaning plate 38.
实施例三:请参阅图2和图6,本实施方式对于其它实施例进一步说明,区别点在于对LED灯板3进行优化。Embodiment 3: Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 . This embodiment further illustrates other embodiments, and the difference lies in that the LED light board 3 is optimized.
具体的,排热组件6包括抽气筒11,抽气筒11的一侧固定有连接架12,抽气筒11通过连接架12与支撑板5固定连接,抽气筒11的内侧滑动连接有活塞13,活塞13的一端固定有往复杆14,往复杆14远离活塞13的一端滑动贯穿抽气筒11的一端且延伸至抽气筒11的外侧并固定有传动板15,抽气筒11的顶端固定有与之内部相连通的抽气管16,抽气管16上安装有第一单向阀17,抽气管16远离抽气筒11的一端伸入供电端2的内部,抽气筒11上且靠近抽气管16的位置处固定有与抽气筒11内部相连通的出气管18,出气管18上安装有第二单向阀19,出气管18远离抽气筒11的一端固定有出气件20;出气件20包括套在灯罩1外侧的环形管36,出气管18的一端与环形管36内部相连通,环形管36的一侧固定插接有多个呈均匀分布的导气细管37,导气细管37远离环形管36的一端伸入灯罩1内且向上翘起对着LED灯板3的正下方。Specifically, the heat exhaust component 6 includes a vacuum pump 11, a connecting frame 12 is fixed to one side of the vacuum pump 11, the vacuum pump 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5 through the connecting frame 12, a piston 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the vacuum pump 11, a reciprocating rod 14 is fixed to one end of the piston 13, the end of the reciprocating rod 14 away from the piston 13 slides through one end of the vacuum pump 11 and extends to the outside of the vacuum pump 11 and is fixed with a transmission plate 15, a vacuum pipe 16 connected to the inside of the vacuum pump 11 is fixed to the top of the vacuum pump 11, a first one-way valve 17 is installed on the vacuum pipe 16, and the end of the vacuum pipe 16 away from the vacuum pump 11 extends into Inside the power supply end 2, an air outlet pipe 18 connected to the interior of the air pump 11 is fixed on the air pump 11 and close to the air pump 16, and a second one-way valve 19 is installed on the air outlet pipe 18. An air outlet piece 20 is fixed to the end of the air outlet pipe 18 away from the air pump 11; the air outlet piece 20 includes an annular tube 36 sleeved on the outside of the lampshade 1, one end of the air outlet pipe 18 is connected to the interior of the annular tube 36, and one side of the annular tube 36 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed air guide tubes 37, and the end of the air guide tubes 37 away from the annular tube 36 extends into the lampshade 1 and is tilted upward facing the bottom of the LED lamp board 3.
具体的实施方式:通过抽气筒11排出的热气流进入到出气管18内,出气管18再将气流导入到环形管36内,最后通过多个呈均匀分布的导气细管37喷出并吹向LED灯板3上,由于LED灯板3表面容易吸附灰尘,所以喷出的气流可以吹掉吸附的灰尘,从而将其表面的灰尘进行清理,提高灯具的照明效果。Specific implementation method: the hot air flow discharged by the vacuum cylinder 11 enters the air outlet pipe 18, and the air outlet pipe 18 guides the air flow into the annular tube 36, and finally is ejected through a plurality of evenly distributed air guide tubes 37 and blown onto the LED lamp board 3. Since the surface of the LED lamp board 3 is easy to absorb dust, the ejected air flow can blow away the absorbed dust, thereby cleaning the dust on its surface and improving the lighting effect of the lamp.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN119526629A (en) * | 2025-01-21 | 2025-02-28 | 浙江四达新材料股份有限公司 | A method and device for preparing high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material |
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| CN119526629A (en) * | 2025-01-21 | 2025-02-28 | 浙江四达新材料股份有限公司 | A method and device for preparing high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material |
| CN119844723A (en) * | 2025-03-20 | 2025-04-18 | 深圳市诺冠科技有限公司 | Embedded LED maize lamp |
| CN119844723B (en) * | 2025-03-20 | 2025-06-13 | 深圳市诺冠科技有限公司 | Embedded LED maize lamp |
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