CN118323926B - Edge strip tensioning equipment for glass fiber cloth processing - Google Patents
Edge strip tensioning equipment for glass fiber cloth processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN118323926B CN118323926B CN202410748616.0A CN202410748616A CN118323926B CN 118323926 B CN118323926 B CN 118323926B CN 202410748616 A CN202410748616 A CN 202410748616A CN 118323926 B CN118323926 B CN 118323926B
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- frame
- glass fiber
- fiber cloth
- rod
- tensioning
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/02—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
- B65H23/032—Controlling transverse register of web
- B65H23/0324—Controlling transverse register of web by acting on lateral regions of the web
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/06—Advancing webs by friction band
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/26—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/20—Belts
- B65H2404/26—Particular arrangement of belt, or belts
- B65H2404/261—Arrangement of belts, or belt(s) / roller(s) facing each other for forming a transport nip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/20—Belts
- B65H2404/26—Particular arrangement of belt, or belts
- B65H2404/264—Arrangement of side-by-side belts
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a glass fiber cloth processing is with strake tensioning equipment, relates to strip tensioning technical field, including frame, glass fiber cloth and strake, the side-mounting of frame has the PLC controller, width adjustment mechanism is installed to the inboard of frame, this glass fiber cloth processing is with strake tensioning equipment, it adjusts conveniently, be convenient for satisfy the processing operation of equidimension glass fiber cloth, it can compress tightly the transportation to the position near the avris on the glass fiber cloth, thereby avoid the strake to lead to glass fiber cloth to take place the skew by the pulling in-process, its deflection preventing wheel is located the avris of strake by the pulling position, thereby avoid the strake excessively to pull glass fiber cloth and lead to its opening line, thereby guaranteed the processingquality of glass fiber cloth, its strake is regularly on the wind-up roll, reduce subsequent storage space through neatly placing, simultaneously, the trouble that need frequently empty collecting vessel when having avoided the strake to be placed in the collecting vessel in disorder, labour saving and time saving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of strip tensioning, in particular to edge strip tensioning equipment for glass fiber cloth processing.
Background
Along with the economic development, the electronic industry has stricter requirements on circuit board raw materials (glass fiber cloth), the traditional glass fiber cloth is provided with weaving burrs on two sides after production, the weaving burrs are required to be separated from the glass fiber cloth, and in the separation process, the weaving strakes are required to have certain tension, otherwise, the side integrity and quality of a glass fiber cloth finished product are influenced;
In the prior art, the patent with the publication number CN220283007U discloses a strake tensioning device of glass fiber cloth, which has the following defects in the using process:
1. The edge part of the glass fiber cloth does not have a compression measure in the conveying process, so that the glass fiber cloth can deviate in the conveying process due to the pulling action of the edge strip in the pulling process;
2. The edge part is free from blocking measures, and uneven pulling force of the edge part can lead to open of the glass fiber cloth edge part in the pulling process of the edge, so that cloth flaws are caused;
3. the strakes are collected through the collecting barrels, the strakes are messy, although the strakes are not valuable, the strakes are placed in the collecting barrels in a messy way, the collecting barrels can be filled in a short time, if no one cleans the collecting barrels, the strakes can fall on the ground, the collecting barrels are filled frequently, people are required to dump frequently, and time and labor are wasted;
Aiming at the problems, we propose a strake tensioning device for glass fiber cloth processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the strake tensioning equipment for processing the glass fiber cloth, which is convenient to adjust and convenient to meet the processing operation of the glass fiber cloth with different sizes, and can compress and convey the glass fiber cloth at the position close to the side, so that the strakes are prevented from deviating in the pulling process, the deflection preventing wheel is positioned at the side of the pulled position of the strakes, the strakes are prevented from excessively pulling the glass fiber cloth to cause the opening of the strakes, the processing quality of the glass fiber cloth is ensured, the strakes are orderly placed on the winding roller, the subsequent storage space is reduced through orderly placement, the trouble that the collecting barrel needs to be frequently dumped when the strakes are placed in the collecting barrel is avoided, time and labor are saved, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The side of the frame is provided with a PLC controller, the inner side of the frame is provided with a width adjusting mechanism, two groups of connecting frames which are symmetrically arranged left and right are fixed on the adjusting part of the width adjusting mechanism, each group of connecting frames is provided with two telescopic mechanisms which are arranged at the upper and lower positions, the telescopic part of each telescopic mechanism is provided with a mounting frame, the inner side of each mounting frame is provided with a belt conveyor, the outer side of the mounting frame at the upper side is provided with a stabilizing seat, the side surface of the stabilizing seat is rotationally provided with a winding roller, the end part of the winding roller is fixedly connected with the end part of one group of driving rollers of the belt conveyor through a driving rod, the end part of the mounting frame at the upper side is provided with a beam frame, the beam frame is provided with a side strip winding auxiliary mechanism, the side surface of the mounting frame at the lower side is provided with a supporting frame, and the supporting frames are respectively provided with a tensioning mechanism and an anti-deflection wheel which are rotationally connected on the supporting frame;
the edge strip on the glass fiber cloth sequentially passes through the deviation preventing wheels, the tensioning mechanism and the edge strip winding auxiliary mechanism and is wound on the winding roller, two groups of deviation preventing wheels are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the glass fiber cloth, the edge strip is abutted against the deviation preventing wheels before passing through the tensioning mechanism, the PLC is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the belt conveyor is electrically connected with the PLC.
Further, still include the compression roller, the compression roller is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of compression roller intervals set up in the side of mounting bracket and rotate with the mounting bracket and be connected, the compression roller sets up with belt conveyor's internal surface contact, and the compression roller corresponds the last conveyer belt of belt conveyor and compresses tightly the position setting to glass fiber cloth.
Further, the width adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding seat and a guide rod, the end part of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the frame, two sliding seats which are arranged at left and right positions are arranged on the guide rod in a sliding mode, and the connecting frames are fixed on the side faces of the sliding seats in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
Further, the width adjustment mechanism further comprises a first servo motor, a swinging piece, a first rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a second rotating shaft, the first servo motor is installed at the top of the frame, the swinging piece is fixed on an output shaft of the first servo motor, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the end part of the swinging piece through the first rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with an ear seat on the sliding seat through the second rotating shaft, and the first servo motor is electrically connected with the PLC.
Further, telescopic machanism includes electric putter and connecting block, and electric putter installs the tip at the link, the flexible tip at electric putter is fixed to the connecting block, side fixed connection of connecting block and mounting bracket, electric putter electric connection PLC controller.
Further, the tensioning mechanism comprises a limiting block, a first spring, a movable rod and a wheel seat, the movable rod is in relative sliding connection with the supporting frame, the limiting block is fixed at one end of the movable rod, the wheel seat is fixed at the other end of the movable rod, the first spring is sleeved on the movable rod, and the end part of the first spring is respectively fixedly connected with the supporting frame and the limiting block.
Further, tensioning mechanism still includes the take-up pulley, and the take-up pulley has three groups, and three group take-up pulley rotary array sets up in the inboard of wheel seat, and take-up pulley and wheel seat rotate to be connected, pass through the side of one of them take-up pulley of side and pass from the middle part of two other take-up pulleys through the strake of preventing the wheel, pass through the strake rolling auxiliary mechanism after passing the strake of two other take-up pulleys again through the wind-up roll.
Further, the strake rolling auxiliary mechanism comprises a guide ring, a rotating shaft and a mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is a U-shaped seat, the guide ring is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat through the rotating shaft, and the strakes passing through the middle parts of the other two tensioning wheels pass through the guide ring and then are rolled through a rolling roller.
Further, the strake rolling auxiliary mechanism further comprises a second spring, a telescopic rod and a sliding block, wherein the telescopic rod is fixed between the mounting seat and the sliding block, the second spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, and the second spring is arranged between the mounting seat and the sliding block.
Further, the strake rolling auxiliary mechanism still includes second servo motor, lead screw and guide way, and the guide way is seted up on the roof beam structure, the slider slides and sets up the inboard at the guide way, and the lead screw is rotated and is installed the inboard at the guide way, and lead screw and slider threaded connection, the tip at the roof beam structure is installed to the second servo motor, and the output shaft of second servo motor and the one end fixed connection of lead screw, second servo motor electric connection PLC controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this glass fiber cloth processing is with strake tensioning equipment has following benefit:
1. The distance between the belt conveyors positioned at the left side and the right side is adjusted through the width adjusting mechanism, so that the device is suitable for glass fiber cloth with different widths, the distance between the belt conveyors positioned at the upper side and the lower side is adjusted through the telescopic mechanism until the surface of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor is in contact with the surface of the glass fiber cloth, and the device is convenient to adjust and is convenient to meet the processing operation of the glass fiber cloth with different sizes.
2. The belt conveyors at the upper side and the lower side are distributed at the side positions of the glass fiber cloth and roll and convey the glass fiber cloth on the external winding wheel, and the glass fiber cloth can be pressed at the positions close to the side in the conveying process, so that the glass fiber cloth is prevented from deviating in the pulling process, meanwhile, the deviation-preventing wheel is positioned at the side of the pulled position of the edge, and the glass fiber cloth is prevented from being opened due to excessive pulling of the edge when the pulling force is prevented from greatly fluctuating, so that the processing quality of the glass fiber cloth is ensured, and flaws of the glass fiber cloth are avoided.
3. The edge strip winding auxiliary mechanism is used for arranging the edge strip on the winding roller, the subsequent storage space is reduced through orderly placement, and meanwhile, the trouble that the collecting barrel needs to be frequently dumped when the edge strip is placed in the collecting barrel in a messy manner is avoided, so that time and labor are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional bottom structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a tensioning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a width adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a belt conveyor in a partial construction of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an auxiliary mechanism for winding the strake according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a PLC controller; 3. an edge strip winding auxiliary mechanism; 31. a second servo motor; 32. a screw rod; 33. a guide groove; 34. a slide block; 35. a second spring; 36. a telescopic rod; 37. a guide ring; 38. a rotating shaft; 39. a mounting base; 4. a width adjusting mechanism; 41. a first servo motor; 42. a swinging member; 43. a first rotation shaft; 44. a connecting rod; 45. a second rotation shaft; 46. a sliding seat; 47. a guide rod; 5. a tensioning mechanism; 51. a limiting block; 52. a first spring; 53. a movable rod; 54. a wheel seat; 55. a tensioning wheel; 6. a telescoping mechanism; 61. an electric push rod; 62. a connecting block; 7. a stabilizing seat; 8. a transmission rod; 9. edge strips; 10. glass fiber cloth; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a belt conveyor; 13. a connecting frame; 14. a press roller; 15. a support frame; 16. a wind-up roll; 17. a beam frame; 18. an anti-deflection wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention will be explained in detail by the following examples, the purpose of which is to be disclosed in order to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the side surface of the frame 1 is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 2, the inner side of the frame 1 is provided with a width adjusting mechanism 4, the adjusting part of the width adjusting mechanism 4 is fixedly provided with two groups of connecting frames 13 which are symmetrically arranged left and right, each group of connecting frames 13 is provided with two telescopic mechanisms 6 which are arranged at the upper and lower positions, the telescopic part of each telescopic mechanism 6 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 11, the inner side of each mounting frame 11 is provided with a belt conveyor 12, the outer side of the mounting frame 11 at the upper side is fixedly provided with a stabilizing seat 7, the side surface of the stabilizing seat 7 is rotatably provided with a winding roller 16, the end part of the winding roller 16 is fixedly connected with one group of transmission roller ends of the belt conveyor 12 through a transmission rod 8, the end part of the mounting frame 11 at the upper side is fixedly provided with a beam frame 17, the side surface of the mounting frame 11 at the lower side is fixedly provided with a supporting frame 15, the supporting frame 15 is respectively provided with a tensioning mechanism 5 and an anti-deflection wheel 18, and the anti-deflection wheel 18 is connected with the supporting frame 15;
The strake 9 on the glass fiber cloth 10 sequentially passes through the deviation preventing wheels 18, the tensioning mechanism 5 and the strake winding auxiliary mechanism 3 and is wound on the winding roller 16, two groups of deviation preventing wheels 18 are arranged, the two groups of deviation preventing wheels 18 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the glass fiber cloth 10, the strake 9 abuts against the deviation preventing wheels 18 before passing through the tensioning mechanism 5, the PLC controller 2 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the belt conveyor 12 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 2.
The glass fiber cloth conveying device comprises a mounting frame 11, and is characterized by further comprising a plurality of press rolls 14, wherein the press rolls 14 are arranged on the side face of the mounting frame 11 at intervals and are rotationally connected with the mounting frame 11, the press rolls 14 are in contact with the inner surface of the belt conveyor 12, and the press rolls 14 correspond to the pressing positions of the glass fiber cloth 10 on the belt conveyor 12, so that the belt conveyor 12 can stably convey the glass fiber cloth 10.
The width adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a sliding seat 46 and a guide rod 47, the end part of the guide rod 47 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the guide rod 47 is provided with two sliding seats 46 which are arranged at left and right positions in a sliding way, the connecting frame 13 is correspondingly fixed on the side surface of the sliding seat 46 one by one, the width adjusting mechanism 4 further comprises a first servo motor 41, a swinging member 42, a first rotating shaft 43, a connecting rod 44 and a second rotating shaft 45, the first servo motor 41 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, the swinging member 42 is fixed on the output shaft of the first servo motor 41, one end of the connecting rod 44 is rotationally connected with the end part of the swinging member 42 through the first rotating shaft 43, the other end of the connecting rod 44 is rotationally connected with an ear seat on the sliding seat 46 through the second rotating shaft 45, the first servo motor 41 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 2, the telescopic mechanism 6 comprises an electric push rod 61 and a connecting block 62, the electric push rod 61 is installed at the end of the connecting frame 13, the connecting block 62 is fixed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 61, the connecting block 62 is fixedly connected with the side face of the mounting frame 11, the electric push rod 61 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 2, the output shaft end of the first servo motor 41 drives the swinging member 42 to rotate, the swinging member 42 drives the sliding seat 46 to move along the guide rod 47 through the connecting rod 44, one end of the connecting rod 44 rotates relative to the swinging member 42 through the first rotating shaft 43 when the connecting rod 44 deflects angularly, the other end rotates relative to the lug seat on the sliding seat 46 through the second rotating shaft 45, the connecting frame 13 on the side face of the sliding seat 46 drives the mounting frame 11 to move when the sliding seat 46 slides along the guide rod 47, thereby adjusting the distance between the belt conveyor 12 positioned at the left side and the right side, so that the connecting rod 44 is suitable for glass fiber cloths 10 with different widths, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 61 drives the mounting frame 11 to perform telescopic movement through the connecting block 62, thereby adjusting the distance between the belt conveyors 12 positioned at the upper side and the lower side until the surfaces of the conveyor belts of the belt conveyors 12 are in contact with the surfaces of the glass fiber cloth 10, the belt conveyors 12 positioned at the upper side and the lower side are distributed at the side positions of the glass fiber cloth 10 and roll-convey the glass fiber cloth 10 positioned on the outer winding wheel, the position, close to the side, of the glass fiber cloth 10 can be pressed in the conveying process, the glass fiber cloth 10 is prevented from deviating in the pulling process, meanwhile, the deflection preventing wheel 18 is positioned at the side of the pulled position of the side bar 9, so that the glass fiber cloth 10 is prevented from being opened due to excessive pulling of the side bar 9 when the pulling force is greatly fluctuated, and the processing quality of the glass fiber cloth 10 is ensured, and flaws of the glass fiber cloth 10 are avoided.
The tensioning mechanism 5 comprises a limiting block 51, a first spring 52, a movable rod 53 and a wheel seat 54, the movable rod 53 is in relative sliding connection with the supporting frame 15, the limiting block 51 is fixed at one end of the movable rod 53, the wheel seat 54 is fixed at the other end of the movable rod 53, the first spring 52 is sleeved on the movable rod 53, the end of the first spring 52 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 15 and the limiting block 51 respectively, the tensioning mechanism 5 further comprises tensioning wheels 55, three groups of tensioning wheels 55 are arranged on the inner side of the wheel seat 54 in a rotating array mode, the tensioning wheels 55 are in rotary connection with the wheel seat 54, the side strips 9 passing through one group of tensioning wheels 55 pass through the middles of the other two tensioning wheels 55, the side strips 9 passing through the middles of the other two tensioning wheels 55 pass through the side strip winding auxiliary mechanism 3 and then are wound through the winding roller 16, when winding force changes, the side strips 9 drive the wheel seat 54 to move through the movable rod 53 due to the pulling action of the side strips 55, the movable rod 53 drives the limiting block 51 to move, the movable rod 53 moves, the side strips 53 and the side strips 15 move relative to the side strips 15, the side strips 9 pass through the side strips 55 and the side strips 55 pass through the winding auxiliary mechanism, the winding roller 16, the side strips 51 and the side strips 51 can change due to the fact that the side strips 51, when the side strips are deformed by the side of the side strips, and the side strips 51, and the first spring to the side effects of the side effects.
The edge strip winding auxiliary mechanism 3 comprises a guide ring 37, a rotating shaft 38 and a mounting seat 39, wherein the mounting seat 39 is a U-shaped seat, the guide ring 37 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat 39 through the rotating shaft 38, the edge strip 9 passing through the middle parts of the other two tension wheels 55 passes through the guide ring 37 and then is wound through a winding roller 16, the edge strip 9 on the glass fiber cloth 10 sequentially passes through the anti-deflection wheel 18, the tension wheels 55 and the guide ring 37 and finally is wound through the winding roller 16, and the winding roller 16 is fixedly connected with one group of driving roller ends of the belt conveyor 12 through a driving rod 8, so that the driving roller of the belt conveyor 12 synchronously rotates with the winding roller 16 through the driving rod 8, namely the conveying operation of the glass fiber cloth 10 and the winding operation of the edge strip 9 by the winding roller 16 are synchronously performed;
The edge strip rolling auxiliary mechanism 3 further comprises a second spring 35, a telescopic rod 36 and a sliding block 34, wherein the telescopic rod 36 is fixed between a mounting seat 39 and the sliding block 34, the second spring 35 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 36, the second spring 35 is arranged between the mounting seat 39 and the sliding block 34, the edge strip rolling auxiliary mechanism 3 further comprises a second servo motor 31, a screw rod 32 and a guide groove 33, the guide groove 33 is formed in a beam frame 17, the sliding block 34 is arranged on the inner side of the guide groove 33 in a sliding manner, the screw rod 32 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the guide groove 33, the screw rod 32 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 34, the second servo motor 31 is arranged at the end part of the beam frame 17, an output shaft of the second servo motor 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 32, the second servo motor 31 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 2, during rolling operation of the edge strip 9, the output shaft of the second servo motor 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the screw rod 32 and the sliding block 34 slide relatively, the sliding block 34 slides along the guide groove 33, the sliding block 34 drives the mounting seat 39 through the telescopic rod 36 to move, so that the guide ring 37 moves, the guide ring 37 uniformly winds the edge strip 9 on the winding roller 16 in the moving process, the edge strip 9 deflects the guide ring 37 due to the change of winding diameter in the winding process, the guide ring 37 rotates relative to the mounting seat 39 through the rotating shaft 38, the guide ring 37 adapts to the pulling force of the edge strip 9 through the angle change, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 36 between the mounting seat 39 and the sliding block 34 stretches and contracts, the deformation force of the second spring 35 counteracts the mounting seat 39 and the sliding block 34, so that the telescopic rod 36 can restore to the original position, when the edge strip 9 deflects leftwards and rightwards under the driving of the guide ring 37, the edge strip 9 correspondingly contacts with the tensioning wheel 55 positioned at the left side and the right side, therefore, the strakes 9 can be stably conveyed, the strakes 9 can be orderly arranged on the winding roller 16, the subsequent storage space is reduced by orderly arranging, and meanwhile, the trouble that the collection barrel needs to be frequently dumped when the strakes 9 are placed in the collection barrel in a messy manner is avoided, so that time and labor are saved.
The invention provides a strake tensioning device for glass fiber cloth processing, which has the following working principle: the output shaft end of the first servo motor 41 drives the swinging part 42 to rotate, the swinging part 42 drives the sliding seat 46 to move along the guide rod 47 through the connecting rod 44, one end of the connecting rod 44 rotates relative to the swinging part 42 through the first rotating shaft 43 when the connecting rod 44 deflects angularly, the other end of the connecting rod rotates relative to the lug seat on the sliding seat 46 through the second rotating shaft 45, the connecting frame 13 on the side surface of the sliding seat 46 drives the mounting frame 11 to move when the sliding seat 46 slides along the guide rod 47, so that the distance between the belt conveyors 12 positioned at the left side position and the right side position is adjusted, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 61 drives the mounting frame 11 through the connecting block 62 to perform telescopic movement, so that the distance between the belt conveyors 12 positioned at the upper side position and the lower side position is adjusted until the surface of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor 12 contacts and compresses the surface of the glass fiber cloth 10, the belt conveyors 12 positioned at the upper side position and the lower side position of the glass fiber cloth 10 are distributed at the side position of the glass fiber cloth 10 positioned on the outer winding wheel, and the compression roller 14 is used for enabling the belt conveyors 12 to compress the glass fiber cloth 10;
The edge strip 9 on the glass fiber cloth 10 sequentially passes through the anti-deflection wheel 18, the tension wheel 55 and the guide ring 37, and finally is rolled up by the rolling roller 16, and the rolling roller 16 is fixedly connected with one group of driving roller ends of the belt conveyor 12 through the driving rod 8, so that the driving roller of the belt conveyor 12 and the rolling roller 16 synchronously rotate through the driving rod 8, namely the conveying operation of the glass fiber cloth 10 and the rolling operation of the edge strip 9 by the rolling roller 16 are synchronously carried out;
When the winding force changes, as the strake 9 pulls the tension wheel 55, the tension wheel 55 drives the wheel seat 54 to move, the wheel seat 54 drives the limiting block 51 to move through the movable rod 53, the movable rod 53 and the support 15 relatively move, the limiting block 51 elastically deforms the first spring 52 in the moving process, the deformation force of the first spring 52 counteracts the limiting block 51, and therefore when the winding force changes, the limiting block 51 can reset the wheel seat 54 through the movable rod 53;
When the winding operation of the edging 9 is carried out, the output shaft of the second servo motor 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the screw rod 32 and the sliding block 34 relatively slide, the sliding block 34 slides along the guide groove 33, the sliding block 34 drives the mounting seat 39 to move through the telescopic rod 36, so that the guide ring 37 moves, the edging 9 is uniformly wound on the winding roller 16 in the moving process, the edging 9 can deflect due to the change of winding diameter in the winding process, the guide ring 37 relatively rotates with the mounting seat 39 through the rotating shaft 38, the guide ring 37 is adapted to the pulling force of the edging 9 through the angle change, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 36 between the mounting seat 39 and the sliding block 34 stretches and contracts to variable, and the deformation force of the second spring 35 counteracts the mounting seat 39 and the sliding block 34, so that the telescopic rod 36 can restore to the original position, and when the edging 9 is driven by the guide ring 37 to shift left and right, the edging 9 correspondingly contacts with the tension wheels 55 positioned at the left and right sides, so that the edging 9 can be stably conveyed.
It should be noted that the components disclosed in the above embodiments are all general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or known through conventional experimental methods, the PLC controller 2 is powered by an external power source, and the model of the PLC controller 2 can be KV-1000.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the terms described above are specifically meant in this disclosure as appropriate, e.g., the rotational connection may be through bearings.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a glass fiber cloth processing is with strake tensioning equipment, includes frame (1), glass fiber cloth (10) and strake (9), its characterized in that: the automatic rolling device is characterized in that a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (2) is arranged on the side face of the frame (1), a width adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner side of the frame (1), two groups of connecting frames (13) which are symmetrically arranged left and right are fixed on the adjusting part of the width adjusting mechanism (4), two groups of connecting frames (13) are arranged, two telescopic mechanisms (6) which are arranged at the upper and lower positions are arranged at the end part of each connecting frame (13), an installing frame (11) is fixed on the telescopic part of each telescopic mechanism (6), a belt conveyor (12) is arranged on the inner side of each installing frame (11), a stabilizing seat (7) is fixed on the outer side of the installing frame (11) on the upper side, a rolling roller (16) is arranged on the side face of the stabilizing seat (7), the rolling roller (16) is fixedly connected with one group of driving roller ends of the belt conveyor (12) through a driving rod (8), a beam frame (17) is fixed on the end part of the installing frame (11) on the upper side face, a side strip rolling auxiliary mechanism (3) is arranged on the beam frame (17), a supporting frame (15) is fixed on the side face of the installing frame (11) on the lower side face of the installing frame (11), and a supporting frame (18) is connected with a supporting frame (18) on the supporting frame (18);
The edge strips (9) on the glass fiber cloth (10) sequentially pass through the deviation preventing wheels (18), the tensioning mechanism (5) and the edge strip winding auxiliary mechanism (3) and are wound on the winding roller (16), two groups of deviation preventing wheels (18) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the glass fiber cloth (10), the edge strips (9) are abutted against the deviation preventing wheels (18) before passing through the tensioning mechanism (5), the PLC (2) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the belt conveyor (12) is electrically connected with the PLC (2);
The telescopic mechanism (6) comprises an electric push rod (61) and a connecting block (62), the electric push rod (61) is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame (13), the connecting block (62) is fixed at the telescopic end part of the electric push rod (61), the connecting block (62) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the mounting frame (11), and the electric push rod (61) is electrically connected with the PLC (2);
The tensioning mechanism (5) comprises a limiting block (51), a first spring (52), a movable rod (53) and a wheel seat (54), wherein the movable rod (53) is in relative sliding connection with the support frame (15), the limiting block (51) is fixed at one end of the movable rod (53), the wheel seat (54) is fixed at the other end of the movable rod (53), the first spring (52) is sleeved on the movable rod (53), and the end part of the first spring (52) is fixedly connected with the support frame (15) and the limiting block (51) respectively;
The tensioning mechanism (5) further comprises tensioning wheels (55), the tensioning wheels (55) are provided with three groups, the three groups of tensioning wheels (55) are arranged on the inner side of the wheel seat (54) in a rotating array mode, the tensioning wheels (55) are rotationally connected with the wheel seat (54), the strakes (9) passing through the anti-deflection wheels (18) pass through the side face of one group of tensioning wheels (55) and pass through the middle parts of the other two tensioning wheels (55), and the strakes (9) passing through the middle parts of the other two tensioning wheels (55) pass through the strakes winding auxiliary mechanism (3) and then are wound through the winding roller (16);
The edge strip rolling auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a guide ring (37), a rotating shaft (38) and a mounting seat (39), wherein the mounting seat (39) is a U-shaped seat, the guide ring (37) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat (39) through the rotating shaft (38), and the edge strips (9) penetrating through the middle parts of the other two tensioning wheels (55) penetrate through the guide ring (37) and then are rolled through a rolling roller (16);
the edge strip rolling auxiliary mechanism (3) further comprises a second spring (35), a telescopic rod (36) and a sliding block (34), wherein the telescopic rod (36) is fixed between the mounting seat (39) and the sliding block (34), the second spring (35) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (36), and the second spring (35) is arranged between the mounting seat (39) and the sliding block (34);
The edge strip winding auxiliary mechanism (3) further comprises a second servo motor (31), a screw rod (32) and a guide groove (33), the guide groove (33) is formed in the beam frame (17), the sliding block (34) is arranged on the inner side of the guide groove (33) in a sliding mode, the screw rod (32) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the guide groove (33), the screw rod (32) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (34), the second servo motor (31) is mounted at the end portion of the beam frame (17), an output shaft of the second servo motor (31) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (32), and the second servo motor (31) is electrically connected with the PLC (2);
The width adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a sliding seat (46) and a guide rod (47), the end part of the guide rod (47) is fixedly connected with the frame (1), two sliding seats (46) which are arranged at left and right positions are arranged on the guide rod (47) in a sliding manner, and the connecting frames (13) are fixed on the side surfaces of the sliding seats (46) in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the width adjusting mechanism (4) further comprises a first servo motor (41), a swinging member (42), a first rotating shaft (43), a connecting rod (44) and a second rotating shaft (45), wherein the first servo motor (41) is arranged at the top of the frame (1), the swinging member (42) is fixed on an output shaft of the first servo motor (41), one end of the connecting rod (44) is rotationally connected with the end part of the swinging member (42) through the first rotating shaft (43), the other end of the connecting rod (44) is rotationally connected with an ear seat on the sliding seat (46) through the second rotating shaft (45), and the first servo motor (41) is electrically connected with the PLC (2).
2. The strake tensioning apparatus for fiberglass cloth processing of claim 1, wherein: still include compression roller (14), compression roller (14) are equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of compression rollers (14) interval set up in the side of mounting bracket (11) and rotate with mounting bracket (11) and be connected, compression roller (14) and the internal surface contact setting of belt conveyor (12), compression roller (14) correspond the conveyer belt on belt conveyor (12) and set up the compressing tightly position of glass fiber cloth (10).
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CN202410748616.0A CN118323926B (en) | 2024-06-12 | 2024-06-12 | Edge strip tensioning equipment for glass fiber cloth processing |
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CN202410748616.0A CN118323926B (en) | 2024-06-12 | 2024-06-12 | Edge strip tensioning equipment for glass fiber cloth processing |
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CN118323926B true CN118323926B (en) | 2024-09-17 |
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