CN118315007A - Interaction method, system and equipment for diabetics - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides an interaction method, an interaction system and interaction equipment for diabetics, relates to the technical field of medical information, and is used for realizing more accurate management on the diabetics, wherein the interaction method comprises the following steps: displaying pre-meal blood sugar monitoring reminding information at the first time before meal time, and acquiring the pre-meal blood sugar value of a patient; displaying a first prompt interface at a second time before the meal time; responding to the selection operation of the postponed reminding option, and displaying a first reminding interface at a third time after the second time; in response to a selection operation of the late feeding option, displaying a third prompt interface and displaying the first prompt interface at a fourth time before the late feeding time; responding to the selection operation of the fed options, and displaying a second prompt interface; and responding to the first meal time input in the second prompt interface, and displaying postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminding information at a fifth time after the first meal time to acquire the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient.

Description

Interaction method, system and equipment for diabetics

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical information, and provides an interaction method, an interaction system and interaction equipment for diabetics.

Background

Diabetics often need to strictly perform blood glucose monitoring, and during hospitalization, nurses typically monitor blood glucose of the diabetics, but often delay blood glucose monitoring time due to non-uniform meal time of the patients and busy daily work of the nurses. Meanwhile, diabetics need to monitor blood sugar for a long time, and the diabetics still need to monitor blood sugar at home at regular time, but many patients forget easily, so that blood sugar monitoring time is delayed. Monitoring blood glucose delays may lead to inaccuracy in blood glucose levels, and thus, how to manage diabetics more accurately is a problem that is currently in need of resolution.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides an interaction method, an interaction system and interaction equipment for diabetics, which are used for realizing more accurate management on the diabetics.

In a first aspect, an interaction method for a diabetic patient is provided, and the interaction method is applied to a diabetes management system of a target terminal device, and the method includes:

acquiring personal information of a patient; the personal information of the patient comprises a preset meal time;

Displaying pre-meal blood glucose monitoring reminding information at the first time before the meal time, and acquiring the pre-meal blood glucose value of the patient on the same day;

Displaying a first prompt interface at a second time before the meal time; the second time is later than the first time, and the first prompt interface displays a delayed reminding option, a delayed eating option and an eaten option;

Responding to the selection operation of the postponed reminding option on the first prompting interface, and displaying the first prompting interface at a third time after the second time;

Displaying a second prompt interface in response to a selection operation of the deferred food option on the first prompt interface, and displaying the first prompt interface in response to a deferred food time input on the second prompt interface at a fourth time before the deferred food time;

In response to a selection operation of the fed options at the first prompt interface, displaying a third prompt interface; and responding to the first meal time input in the third prompt interface, displaying postprandial blood glucose monitoring prompt information at a fifth time after the first meal time, and acquiring postprandial blood glucose values of the patient on the same day.

Optionally, the personal information of the patient includes basic information of the patient; at a fourth time prior to the deferred feeding time, prior to displaying the first alert interface, the method further comprises:

according to the basic information and the pre-meal blood sugar value of the current day, a trained hypoglycemia prediction model is utilized to obtain the prediction probability of the patient on the occurrence of hypoglycemia symptoms; the trained hypoglycemia prediction model is trained based on historical blood glucose data;

And if the prediction probability is larger than the preset probability, sending the hypoglycemia reminding information.

Optionally, at a fifth time after the first meal time, sending postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminding information, and after obtaining the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient on the same day, the method further comprises:

if the postprandial blood glucose value on the current day is greater than a fourth threshold value or the postprandial blood glucose value on the current day is greater than a fifth threshold value, sending hyperglycemia reminding information;

and if the pre-meal blood glucose level on the current day or the post-meal blood glucose level on the current day is smaller than a third threshold value, sending a low blood glucose reminding message.

Optionally, the personal information of the patient further includes case information of the patient, the case information including a review time, a pre-meal blood glucose value on a discharge date, and a post-meal blood glucose value on a discharge date; at a fifth time subsequent to the first meal time, sending a postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminder, the method further comprising, after obtaining the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient:

If the difference value between the pre-meal blood glucose value on the discharge day and the pre-meal blood glucose value on the current day is greater than a fourth threshold value, or the difference value between the post-meal blood glucose value on the discharge day and the post-meal blood glucose value on the current day is greater than a fifth threshold value, adjusting the review time, and determining the adjusted review time;

and displaying the diagnosis reminding information at a sixth time before the adjusted re-diagnosis time.

Optionally, at a fifth time after the first meal time, displaying postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminding information, and after obtaining the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient, the method further comprises:

Determining whether the patient is a primary login user;

If yes, determining the comprehensive score of the multiple announced contents according to the reading quantity, the sharing forwarding quantity, the praise quantity, the downloading quantity and the comment quantity of the multiple announced contents; if not, carrying out knowledge testing on the plurality of the announced contents of the patient, and determining the comprehensive score of the plurality of the announced contents; the education content is the education content related to diabetes;

Determining the pushing sequence of the plurality of kinds of announced contents according to the comprehensive score, the pre-meal blood glucose value of the current day and the post-meal blood glucose value of the current day;

pushing the plurality of the propaganda and education contents according to the pushing sequence.

Optionally, determining the pushing sequence of the multiple kinds of announced contents according to the composite score, the pre-meal blood glucose value on the current day and the post-meal blood glucose value on the current day includes:

And if the difference value between the pre-meal blood glucose value on the discharge day and the pre-meal blood glucose value on the current day is smaller than or equal to the fourth threshold value and the difference value between the post-meal blood glucose value on the discharge day and the post-meal blood glucose value on the current day is smaller than or equal to the fifth threshold value, determining the pushing sequence of the plurality of announced contents according to the sequence from high to low of the comprehensive score.

Optionally, the plurality of the propaganda and education contents comprise diet propaganda and education, sports propaganda and education, medication propaganda and education and a plurality of other propaganda and education contents; determining a pushing sequence of the plurality of announced contents according to the composite score, the pre-meal blood glucose value on the current day and the post-meal blood glucose value on the current day, wherein the pushing sequence comprises the following steps:

If the difference between the pre-meal blood glucose level on the discharge day and the pre-meal blood glucose level on the current day is greater than the fourth threshold, or the difference between the post-meal blood glucose level on the discharge day and the post-meal blood glucose level on the current day is greater than the fifth threshold, determining the order of the plurality of other announced contents according to the order of the composite score from high to low;

Determining the pushing sequence of the plurality of teaching contents according to the sequence of the diet teaching, the medication teaching, the exercise teaching and the sequence of the plurality of other teaching.

Optionally, after performing a knowledge test of the plurality of announced content on the patient to obtain scores of the plurality of announced content, the method further comprises:

determining the sum of the comprehensive scores of the plurality of the announced and taught contents as an announced and taught content answer score;

Determining a scale score according to the difference between the self-evaluation score and the other evaluation score of the scale; the scale is used for evaluating the knowledge level, attitude and behavior of the patient in terms of diabetes management; the scale score is inversely related to the difference;

Determining a disease control achievement score according to whether a plurality of physical indicators of the patient reach a standard indicator;

determining an activity participation score according to the card punching times of the patient, the patient communication participation times and the interaction times with medical staff or patients;

weighting and summing the answer score of the declaration and education content, the scale score, the disease control standard reaching score and the activity participation score to determine the final score of the patient;

and if the final score is higher than a preset score, pushing the patient serving as the patient with excellent self-management to a diabetes management system of other terminal equipment.

In a second aspect, there is provided a diabetes management system based on the method of any one of the first aspects, the diabetes management system comprising an information acquisition module and a reminder module;

The information acquisition module is used for: acquiring personal information of a patient; the personal information of the patient comprises a meal time formulated by the patient;

the reminding module is used for:

Sending a pre-meal blood glucose monitoring reminding message at a first time before the meal time to obtain the pre-meal blood glucose value of the patient;

Displaying a first prompt interface at a second time prior to the meal time; the second time is later than the first time, and the first prompt interface displays a delayed reminding option, a delayed eating option and an eaten option;

responding to the selection operation of the postponed reminding option on the first prompting interface, and displaying the first prompting interface at a third time after the second time;

Displaying a third prompt interface in response to a selection operation of the late-feeding option on the first prompt interface, and displaying the first prompt interface at a fourth time before the late-feeding time in response to the late-feeding time input on the third prompt interface;

responsive to a selection operation of the fed option at the first prompt interface, a second prompt interface is displayed; and responding to the first meal time input in the second prompt interface, and sending postprandial blood glucose monitoring prompt information at a fifth time after the first meal time to acquire the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient.

In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein a computer program, the processor executing the computer program to implement the interaction method for diabetics as described in the first aspect.

In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the interaction method for diabetics described in the first aspect.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:

The embodiment of the application provides an interaction method for diabetics, which is applied to a diabetes management system of target terminal equipment, and comprises the following steps: acquiring personal information of a patient; the personal information of the patient includes a preset meal time; displaying pre-meal blood sugar monitoring reminding information at the first time before meal time, and acquiring the pre-meal blood sugar value of a patient; displaying a first prompt interface at a second time before the meal time; the second time is later than the first time, and the first prompt interface displays a delayed reminding option, a delayed eating option and a fed option; responding to the selection operation of the postponed reminding option on the first reminding interface, and displaying the first reminding interface at a third time after the second time; displaying a third prompt interface in response to a selection operation of the deferred food option at the first prompt interface, and displaying the first prompt interface in response to a deferred food time entered at the third prompt interface at a fourth time before the deferred food time; in response to a selection operation of the fed options at the first prompt interface, displaying a second prompt interface; and responding to the first meal time input in the second prompt interface, displaying postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminding information at a fifth time after the first meal time, and acquiring postprandial blood glucose values of the patient.

In the embodiment of the application, the diabetes management system reasonably sets the reminding time according to the preset meal time, reminds the patient at the first time before the meal time, can remind the patient to monitor the blood sugar before the meal in time, gives a delay reminding option, a delay eating option and an eaten option in consideration of the fact that the actual meal time of the patient possibly changes at any time, allows the patient to input the first meal time after the patient selects the eaten option, reminds the patient at the fifth time after the first meal time, and can remind the patient to monitor the blood sugar after the meal in time. The patient can set up individualized meal time according to the actual circumstances of having dinner to ensure to remind the patient in time to monitor the blood sugar before meal and after meal, thereby guarantee the accuracy of monitoring blood sugar time, and then improve the accuracy of blood sugar monitoring, can carry out accurate management to the diabetes patient through diabetes management system, thereby help the diabetes patient to control blood sugar accurately.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the related art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the related technical descriptions will be briefly described, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for those skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an interactive method for diabetics according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a diabetes management system according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a diabetes management system according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 101-first terminal device, 102-second terminal device, 103-third terminal device.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application. Embodiments of the application and features of the embodiments may be combined with one another arbitrarily without conflict. Also, while a logical order is depicted in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps depicted or described may be performed in a different order than presented herein.

In order to achieve more accurate management of diabetics, the embodiment of the application provides an interaction method for diabetics, which can be applied to a diabetes management system of target terminal equipment. The following description is made for some simple descriptions of application scenarios applicable to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that the application scenarios described below are only used for illustrating the embodiment of the present application, but not limiting. In the specific implementation process, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can be flexibly applied according to actual needs.

Referring to fig. 1, an application scenario is schematically shown in an embodiment of the present application, where the application scenario includes a first terminal device 101, a second terminal device 102, and a third terminal device 103, and the terminal devices are, for example, a mobile phone, a computer, etc. The first terminal device 101 may be a terminal device of the patient himself, the second terminal device 102 may be a terminal device of the family member of the patient, and the third terminal device 103 may be a terminal device of a medical staff. Each terminal device is provided with a diabetes management system, and the interaction method for diabetics provided by the embodiment of the application can be executed.

It should be noted that fig. 1 is an example of three terminal devices, and the number of terminal devices is not limited in practice. The target terminal device may be any one of the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, and the third terminal device 103.

The application scenario of the embodiment of the present application is described above, and the interaction method for diabetics shown in fig. 2 is described below with reference to the application scenario of fig. 1.

S201, personal information of a patient is acquired.

Wherein, the personal information of the patient comprises basic information of the patient, case information and preset meal time. Basic information such as name, gender, weight, age, contact, home address, emergency contact information, allergy history, past medical history, family medical history, etc. Case information such as disease diagnosis, treatment record, examination result (e.g., blood sugar, blood pressure, electrocardiogram, etc.), diagnosis record, doctor's diagnosis opinion, oral medication name and dose, insulin name and injection dose, review time, pre-meal blood sugar level on discharge date, post-meal blood sugar level on discharge date, etc. The preset meal time refers to the preset possible meal time, such as breakfast time 7:00, lunch time 12:00 and dinner time 18:00.

In the specific implementation process, the patient himself, the family members and the medical staff can input the meal time in the diabetes management system in advance according to the actual condition of the patient, so that the target terminal equipment can acquire the preset meal time. In addition, basic information and case information of a patient can be extracted from an information system of a hospital and entered into a diabetes management system.

S202, displaying the pre-meal blood glucose monitoring reminding information at the first time before the meal time, and obtaining the pre-meal blood glucose value of the patient.

In the specific implementation process, the first time is a preset fixed value, for example, 10 minutes, if the meal time is 7:00 of breakfast time, and the target terminal device displays the pre-meal blood glucose monitoring reminding information in a popup window mode when the meal time is 6:50, and the pre-meal blood glucose monitoring reminding information is used for reminding a patient to immediately monitor the blood glucose before meal. The patient can use the glucometer to monitor the self blood sugar and input the pre-meal blood sugar value into the target terminal device, so that the target terminal device obtains the pre-meal blood sugar value of the patient.

S203, displaying the first prompt interface at a second time before the meal time.

In the implementation process, the second time is later than the first time, for example, 5 minutes, and the target terminal device may display a first prompt interface when the target terminal device is at a time of 6:55, where the first prompt interface displays a delayed reminder option, a delayed food option, and a fed food option.

S204, responding to the selection operation of the postponed reminding option on the first reminding interface, and displaying the first reminding interface at a third time after the second time.

In a specific implementation process, if the patient selects the postponed reminding option on the first reminding interface, the target terminal device displays the first reminding interface again at a third time after the second time, for example, 5 minutes, that is, at 7:00.

S205, in response to the selection operation of the delayed meal option on the first prompt interface, displaying a second prompt interface, and in response to the delayed meal time input on the second prompt interface, displaying the first prompt interface at a fourth time before the delayed meal time.

In the implementation process, if the patient selects the delayed feeding option on the first prompting interface, the target terminal device displays a second prompting interface, and the second prompting interface is used for indicating to input the delayed feeding time. The late feeding time may be any time entered by the patient, but the difference between the late feeding time and the current time is not more than 15 minutes. The patient inputs the delayed feeding time on the second prompt interface, and the target terminal device displays the first prompt interface again at a fourth time before the delayed feeding time after receiving the delayed feeding time.

For example, the delay feeding time is 7:10, the fourth time is 5 minutes, and the target terminal device displays the first prompt interface again at 7:05.

S206, responding to the selection operation of the fed options in the first prompt interface, and displaying a third prompt interface; and responding to the first meal time input in the third prompt interface, displaying postprandial blood glucose monitoring prompt information at a fifth time after the first meal time, and acquiring postprandial blood glucose values of the patient.

In the implementation process, if the patient selects the fed options on the first prompt interface, the target terminal device displays a third prompt interface, and the third prompt interface is used for indicating to input a first meal feeding time, wherein the first meal feeding time refers to the time of feeding the first meal. The patient inputs the first meal time at the third prompt interface, and after the target terminal device receives the first meal time, the postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminding information is displayed in a popup window mode at a fifth time after the first meal time, for example, one hour or two hours. The postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminding information is used for reminding a patient to immediately carry out postprandial blood glucose monitoring for two hours, the patient can use the glucometer to carry out self blood glucose monitoring, and postprandial blood glucose values are input to the target terminal equipment, so that the target terminal equipment can obtain the postprandial blood glucose values of the patient.

Considering that the patient chooses to take a meal late to possibly develop the hypoglycemia symptom, in one possible embodiment, before the fourth time before the meal late, the first prompt interface is displayed, the trained hypoglycemia prediction model can be used to obtain the prediction probability of the patient developing the hypoglycemia symptom according to the basic information and the pre-meal blood glucose value; the trained hypoglycemia prediction model is trained based on historical blood glucose data; and if the prediction probability is larger than the preset probability, displaying the hypoglycemia reminding information.

In a specific implementation process, the target terminal device may pre-establish an initial low blood sugar prediction model, where the initial low blood sugar prediction model may be various neural network models, and train the initial low blood sugar prediction model based on historical blood sugar data until a preset condition is met, for example, the maximum iteration number is reached or less than a preset error, so as to obtain a trained low blood sugar prediction model. The historical blood glucose data includes age, sex, weight, blood glucose value, eating habits, exercise amount, kind of medication, dosage and time of medication, whether hypoglycemic symptoms occur, etc.

Further, the information about the pre-meal blood glucose level, age, sex, weight, etc. of the patient can be input into a trained hypoglycemia prediction model to obtain the prediction probability of the occurrence of hypoglycemia symptoms of the patient. If the predicted probability is greater than the preset probability, for example 80%, the hypoglycemia reminding information is displayed in a popup window mode, and the hypoglycemia reminding information is used for reminding the patient that the hypoglycemia symptoms possibly occur after feeding, and the hypoglycemia reminding information can also comprise the predicted probability of the patients to occur the hypoglycemia symptoms. After the patient receives the hypoglycemia reminding information, the patient can eat food on time to avoid the risk of hypoglycemia.

Hypoglycemic symptoms typically occur when blood glucose concentrations are below the normal range, typically blood glucose below 70mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L), however some people may experience symptoms at slightly higher blood glucose levels. Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, the probability of the occurrence of the hypoglycemia symptoms of the patient is predicted through the trained hypoglycemia prediction model, so that the patient is reminded to take preventive measures in time, and the occurrence rate of the hypoglycemia symptoms is reduced.

In one possible embodiment, after performing S206, if the pre-meal blood glucose value is greater than the first threshold, or the post-meal blood glucose value is greater than the second threshold, a hyperglycemia alert message is sent; and if the pre-meal blood glucose level or the post-meal blood glucose level is smaller than the third threshold value, sending a low blood glucose reminder.

In the implementation process, the first threshold and the second threshold are preset thresholds, the second threshold is higher than the first threshold, and the hyperglycemia reminding information is used for reminding hyperglycemia. The third threshold is typically 3.9mmol/L (70 mg/dL), and the hypoglycemic warning message is used to indicate hypoglycemia. The hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia reminder may be notified via three paths.

The first path is medical staff, if the patient is in hospital, the medical staff knows the specific condition of too high or too low blood sugar of the patient and then issues medical advice, takes the measure of too high or too low blood sugar, and simultaneously carries out bedside education to prevent the occurrence of too high or too low blood sugar again. If it is during discharge, the healthcare worker can make a telephone or WeChat follow-up visit to ask for reasons and analyze whether an out-patient review adjustment regimen is needed.

The second path is for the patient's family, especially when the blood glucose is low, reminding the family to ask the patient if the monitoring is correct and to deal with the occurrence of hypoglycemia in time.

The third path is the patient himself, the hyperglycemia reminding information and the hypoglycemia reminding information can further comprise the reminding information such as the meaning of blood sugar value, whether diet is timed and quantitative, whether exercise reaches standards, whether blood sugar is correctly monitored, and the hypoglycemia reminding information can further comprise the reminding of the patient to eat food containing sugar, biscuits and the like or food containing starch and protein for 15 minutes, and then blood sugar is monitored.

In the embodiment of the application, when the blood sugar is too high or too low, the reminding information is sent to remind the patient, the family members of the patient and the medical staff of finding the abnormal condition of the blood sugar of the patient in time, measures are taken to intervene, and effective management of diabetes and the occurrence of complications are promoted.

In one possible embodiment, after performing S206, if the difference between the pre-meal blood glucose level on the discharge day and the pre-meal blood glucose level on the current day is greater than the fourth threshold, or the difference between the post-meal blood glucose level on the discharge day and the post-meal blood glucose level on the current day is greater than the fifth threshold, adjusting the review time, and determining the adjusted review time; and displaying the diagnosis reminding information at a sixth time before the adjusted re-diagnosis time.

In the embodiment of the application, if the difference between the pre-meal blood glucose level on the discharge day and the pre-meal blood glucose level on the same day is greater than the fourth threshold, or the difference between the post-meal blood glucose level on the discharge day and the post-meal blood glucose level on the same day is greater than the fifth threshold, the fourth threshold and the fifth threshold may be the same or different, which means that the blood glucose level on the same day fluctuates greatly compared with the blood glucose level on the discharge day, the blood glucose control effect of the patient is poor, the review time is adjusted in time, the adjusted review time is earlier than the review time in the case information, the sixth time is, for example, 1 day or 1 week before the adjusted review time, the review reminding information is displayed, and the review reminding information is used for reminding the patient to review on time, so that the patient can visit in advance to further evaluate and adjust the treatment scheme, and the health of the patient is ensured.

In another possible embodiment, if the difference between the pre-meal blood glucose level on the discharge day and the pre-meal blood glucose level on the current day is less than or equal to the fourth threshold value and the difference between the post-meal blood glucose level on the discharge day and the post-meal blood glucose level on the current day is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, which indicates that the blood glucose level on the current day fluctuates less than the blood glucose level on the discharge day, the blood glucose control effect of the patient is good, the review time may not be adjusted, and the visit reminder information is displayed at the sixth time before the review time in the case information.

In one possible embodiment, after performing S206, determining whether the patient is an initial login user; if yes, determining the comprehensive score of the various announced contents according to the reading quantity, the sharing forwarding quantity, the praise quantity, the downloading quantity and the comment quantity of the various announced contents; if not, carrying out knowledge testing of various declaration contents on the patient, and determining the comprehensive score of the various declaration contents; the announced content is related to diabetes; determining the pushing sequence of various announced contents according to the comprehensive score, the pre-meal blood glucose value of the current day and the post-meal blood glucose value of the current day; according to the pushing sequence, various propaganda and education contents are pushed to the patient.

In a specific implementation process, the diabetes management system can record login history of the user, including login time, IP address and other information. By examining the login history, it is determined whether the patient has been logged in the diabetes management system. If the login record does not exist, the patient is determined to be a first login user, the reading quantity, the sharing forwarding quantity, the praying quantity, the downloading quantity and the comment quantity of each type of the announced contents are queried, the sum of the reading quantity, the sharing forwarding quantity, the praying quantity, the downloading quantity and the comment quantity can be directly determined to be the comprehensive score of each type of the announced contents, and the reading quantity, the sharing forwarding quantity, the praying quantity, the downloading quantity and the comment quantity can be weighted and summed to determine the comprehensive score of each type of the announced contents. If the login record exists, determining that the patient is not a first login user, namely an old user, performing a knowledge test of each type of the announced and taught contents on the patient, automatically popping up relevant knowledge questions after the patient finishes each type of the announced and taught contents for the first time, and determining the score of the questions as the comprehensive score of each type of the announced and taught contents. Further, according to the comprehensive score, the postprandial blood glucose value of the same day and the postprandial blood glucose value of the same day, various announced contents are ordered, and are pushed according to the ordered list order of the announced contents.

In the embodiment of the application, the diabetes management system is provided with a 'sugar friend communication circle', can push various propaganda and education contents, can help diabetics to communicate with each other, share experience and support, and improves the cognition and self-management ability of the diabetics on diabetes. And aiming at the new user and the old user, different pushing modes are adopted, the new user can preferentially see the most popular advertising content, and the old user can preferentially see the advertising content which is not enough to know by himself, so that the conditions of different users are met.

In one possible embodiment, determining the push order of the plurality of announced content based on the score of the plurality of announced content, the pre-meal blood glucose value of the day, and the post-meal blood glucose value of the day includes:

If the difference between the pre-meal blood glucose level on the discharge date and the pre-meal blood glucose level on the current date is less than or equal to the fourth threshold value and the difference between the post-meal blood glucose level on the discharge date and the post-meal blood glucose level on the current date is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, determining the pushing sequence of various announced contents according to the sequence from high to low of the composite score.

In the embodiment of the application, if the difference between the pre-meal blood glucose level on the discharge date and the pre-meal blood glucose level on the same day is smaller than or equal to the fourth threshold, and the difference between the post-meal blood glucose level on the discharge date and the post-meal blood glucose level on the same day is smaller than the fifth threshold, the blood glucose level on the same day has smaller fluctuation compared with the blood glucose level on the discharge date, the blood glucose control effect of the patient is better, and the pushing sequence of various announced contents is determined directly according to the sequence from high to low of the comprehensive score. For example, the composite score of the announced content a is x1, the composite score of the announced content B is x2, the composite score of the announced content B is x3, and if x1> x2> x3, the pushing order is A, B, C.

In one possible embodiment, sorting the plurality of announced content according to the scores of the plurality of announced content, the pre-meal blood glucose value and the post-meal blood glucose value, determining a push order corresponding to the patient includes: if the difference between the pre-meal blood glucose level on the discharge date and the pre-meal blood glucose level on the current date is greater than a fourth threshold value, or the difference between the post-meal blood glucose level on the discharge date and the post-meal blood glucose level on the current date is greater than a fifth threshold value, determining the sequence of various other announced contents according to the sequence from high to low of the composite score; determining the pushing sequence of various teaching contents according to the sequence of diet teaching, medication teaching, sports teaching and various other teaching sequences.

In the specific implementation process, various propaganda and education contents comprise diet propaganda and education, sports propaganda and education, medication propaganda and education and various other propaganda and education contents; the sequence of various other announcements is defaulted to blood glucose monitoring announcement, prevention of hyperglycemia and treatment announcement, foot care announcement, complications announcement, and diabetes knowledge announcement. These various teachings are presented separately below.

1. Diet ventilating and teaching: the medical staff can share GI (glycemic index) food and recommend recipes, the total diet calories are formulated according to the activity level of the patient, and the patient can take pictures to share the diet and punch cards.

2. Motion announces and teaches: medical staff can record sports videos to announce and teach, inform relevant sports knowledge and notes, and patients can take pictures to share sports daily and punch cards.

3. Medicine propaganda and education: the medical staff can feed back whether the medication condition of the patient is correct, the correct time and notice of oral administration, the notice of insulin preservation and the correct injection mode of the insulin preservation, and the patient can take photos to share the medication condition and punch cards.

4. Blood glucose monitoring announcements: the medical staff can record the blood sugar monitoring video, and conduct relevant guidance according to the blood sugar value of the patient, so that the patient can correctly understand the meaning of the blood sugar value, and an individualized blood sugar control scheme is formulated.

5. Prevention and treatment of hyperglycemia are announced: medical personnel can share how to identify symptoms of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, and understand countermeasures, and how to prevent the occurrence of hyperglycemia.

6. Foot care propaganda and education: medical staff can share how to care the feet, so that patients can realize the importance of foot care, and the occurrence of diabetic feet is reduced or delayed.

7. Content of complications announced: medical staff can announce the relevant knowledge of the acute and chronic complications of patients and identify the occurrence of the complications early.

In the embodiment of the application, the fluctuation of the blood sugar value in the same day is larger than that in the discharge day, which indicates that the blood sugar control effect of the patient is poorer, and the influence of diet announcements, medication announcements and sports announcements on the blood sugar is larger, so that the diet announcements, the medication announcements and the sports announcements are preferentially pushed, the patient can strengthen the study on diet, sports and medication, thereby controlling the blood sugar, and then various other announcements and contents are pushed according to the sequence from high to low comprehensive scores.

In one possible embodiment, after performing a knowledge test of the plurality of announced contents on the patient, obtaining the score of the plurality of announced contents further comprises:

Determining the sum of the comprehensive scores of the various declaration contents as a declaration content answer score; determining a scale score according to the difference between the self-evaluation score and the other evaluation score of the scale; the scale score is inversely related to the difference; determining a disease control achievement score according to whether a plurality of physical indexes of the patient reach standard indexes; determining an activity participation score according to the card punching times of patients, the communication participation times of patients and the interaction times of medical staff or patients; weighting and summing answer scores, scale scores, disease control standard reaching scores and activity participation scores of the declaration and education contents to determine the final score of the patient; if the final score is higher than the preset score, the patient is used as the patient with excellent self-management and pushed to the diabetes management system of other terminal equipment.

In the specific implementation process, the comprehensive scores of diet and education, exercise and education, medication and education and various other education and education contents are added to obtain the answering score of the education and education contents. The scale is used for evaluating the knowledge level, attitude and behavior of the patient in the aspect of diabetes management, the self-evaluation score refers to that the patient scores himself according to the scale, the other evaluation score refers to that the family of the patient scores the patient according to the scale, the scale score is determined according to the difference between the self-evaluation score and the other evaluation score of the scale, and the larger the difference is, the lower the scale score is. The patient's various physical indicators including blood glucose, glycation, blood lipid, body weight, BMI, waist circumference, hip circumference, etc. will meet the sum of the standard indicators as a disease control achievement score. Adding the card punching times of the patient, the patient communication participation times and the interaction times with medical staff or the patient to obtain an activity participation score, wherein the card punching times of the patient are the sum of the card punching times of diet, exercise, medication, blood sugar monitoring and foot nursing.

And then the answer score, the scale score, the disease control standard reaching score and the activity participation score of the declaration and education content are weighted and summed to determine the final score of the patient. For example, the weight corresponding to the answer score of the announced and taught content is 20%, the weight corresponding to the scale score is 40%, the weight corresponding to the disease control achievement score is 40%, and the weight corresponding to the activity participation score is 20%. If the final score is higher than the preset score, the patient is used as the patient with excellent self-management and pushed to the diabetes management system of other terminal equipment.

In the embodiment of the application, through the examination of multiple aspects, the patient with excellent self-management is determined, the diabetes management system of other terminal equipment, such as the terminal equipment of other patients, is pushed to be learned by other patients, such as the terminal equipment of medical staff, and the medical staff takes the patient with the top ranking to give a certain reward to invite the patient to exchange in a hospital.

In one possible embodiment, the diabetes management system may further determine a complication screening time based on the patient's screening results and recommended screening times in the guideline, send a complication screening reminder one week before the complication screening time, and the complication screening reminder is used to instruct the patient to perform the complication screening on time basis, so as to remind the patient to perform the screening on time basis, and upload the screening results to the patient's case information, so as to determine the time of the next complication screening by the patient.

In one possible embodiment, the diabetes management system may further perform psychological assessment on the patient using a pre-stored psychological assessment table every first time period, obtain a psychological assessment result of the patient, and if the psychological assessment result indicates that the psychological abnormality of the patient is indicated, the medical staff immediately informs the patient that the patient needs to perform offline consultation, and continue performing psychological assessment on the patient using the pre-stored psychological assessment table every second time period after the offline consultation is completed. Wherein the second time period is less than the first time period, for example, the first time period is 1 month and the second time period is 15 days.

In the embodiment of the application, the psychological health of the diabetic patient is known through psychological assessment, and a doctor can adjust the treatment plan of the patient according to the psychological assessment result of the patient, so that the overall health condition of the patient is improved, and the treatment effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, a frame diagram of a diabetes management system according to an embodiment of the application is shown. The system management module comprises a user, role authorities, network security, account management, a platform module, data storage and the like, wherein the user comprises diabetics, family members of the patients, medical staff of various subjects, nursing department administrators and network platform maintenance staff of hospitals.

The platform module is used for extracting basic information of a patient, reminding blood sugar monitoring time and visualizing data according to the webpage end of a medical staff port in the hospital and the home period, inputting blood sugar values, and generating a line graph for the medical staff to visit for use or for the patient and family members of the patient. Abnormal blood glucose value reminding, reason analysis and treatment measure recording can be carried out, and a nurse end and a doctor end are reminded by popup window type or short message. The discharge re-diagnosis/blood sugar monitoring time can also be input, a memo is generated, the patient is reminded by popup window or short message, and the re-diagnosis is confirmed by telephone. The method can also be used for carrying out health education, patient and friend communication, successful case sharing and experience discussion in the forms of text, video and the like.

For the household period, the patient/family member port enters a 'sugar friend communication circle' through the APP terminal, and real-name login, diet card punching/first mouth card punching for feeding, exercise reminding, medicine type/dosage reminding, blood sugar monitoring time reminding and foot nursing can be carried out. And setting a card punching reminding/scoring rewarding mechanism for the medicine type/dose reminding and the blood sugar monitoring time reminding. The webpage end/APP end provides the nursing service of the Internet, and comprises a medical staff list introduction and a consultation chat frame, auxiliary data retrieval is carried out through the consultation chat frame, and pictures/examination sheets/blood sugar values/medicine taking, diet and exercise conditions are displayed.

The system functions comprise login interfaces, user switching, input-import/export, editing-adjustment, summarization-inquiry, deletion-cancellation, uploading-downloading, statistics/analysis-export, reminding/card punching, automatic disconnection (10 min), online/offline/waiting number, comment/praise/collection and comment/chat content auditing.

Based on the same inventive concept, as shown in fig. 4, the embodiment of the application also provides a diabetes management system based on an interaction method for diabetics, wherein the diabetes management system comprises an information acquisition module and a reminding module;

the information acquisition module is used for: acquiring personal information of a patient; the personal information of the patient includes the meal time formulated by the patient;

the reminding module is used for:

Sending a pre-meal blood sugar monitoring reminding message at the first time before meal time to acquire the pre-meal blood sugar value of a patient;

displaying a first prompt interface at a second time before the meal time; the second time is later than the first time, and the first prompt interface displays a delayed reminding option, a delayed eating option and a fed option;

responding to the selection operation of the postponed reminding option on the first reminding interface, and displaying the first reminding interface at a third time after the second time;

Displaying a third prompt interface in response to a selection operation of the deferred food option at the first prompt interface, and displaying the first prompt interface at a fourth time before the deferred food time in response to the deferred food time entered at the third prompt interface;

in response to a selection operation of the fed options at the first prompt interface, displaying a second prompt interface; and responding to the first meal time input in the second prompt interface, and sending postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminding information at a fifth time after the first meal time to acquire the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient.

Optionally, the personal information of the patient includes basic information of the patient;

Before a fourth time before the feeding time is delayed, a predicted probability of the occurrence of the hypoglycemia symptoms of the patient is obtained by using a trained hypoglycemia prediction model according to the basic information and the pre-meal blood glucose value of the current day before the first prompt interface is displayed; the trained hypoglycemia prediction model is trained based on historical blood glucose data; and if the prediction probability is larger than the preset probability, sending the hypoglycemia reminding information.

Optionally, the reminding module is further configured to:

at a fifth time after the first meal time, sending postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminding information, and after obtaining the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient on the same day, sending hyperglycemia reminding information if the postprandial blood glucose value on the same day is larger than a fourth threshold value or the postprandial blood glucose value on the same day is larger than a fifth threshold value;

and if the pre-meal blood glucose level on the same day or the post-meal blood glucose level on the same day is smaller than the third threshold value, sending a low blood glucose reminding message.

Optionally, the personal information of the patient further comprises case information of the patient, wherein the case information comprises review time, pre-meal blood glucose level on discharge date and post-meal blood glucose level on discharge date; the reminding module is also used for:

After the postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminding information is sent at the fifth time after the first meal time, and the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient is obtained, if the difference value between the postprandial blood glucose value on the discharge day and the postprandial blood glucose value on the current day is larger than a fourth threshold value, or the difference value between the postprandial blood glucose value on the discharge day and the postprandial blood glucose value on the current day is larger than the fifth threshold value, the review time is adjusted, and the adjusted review time is determined;

and displaying the diagnosis reminding information at a sixth time before the adjusted re-diagnosis time.

Optionally, the diabetes management system includes a pushing module, where the pushing module is configured to:

Displaying postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminding information at a fifth time after the first meal time, and determining whether the patient is a first login user after the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient is acquired;

If yes, determining the comprehensive score of the various announced contents according to the reading quantity, the sharing forwarding quantity, the praise quantity, the downloading quantity and the comment quantity of the various announced contents; if not, carrying out knowledge testing of various declaration contents on the patient, and determining the comprehensive score of the various declaration contents; the propaganda content is propaganda content related to diabetes;

determining the pushing sequence of various announced contents according to the comprehensive score, the pre-meal blood glucose value of the current day and the post-meal blood glucose value of the current day;

And pushing various kinds of the propaganda and education contents according to the pushing sequence.

Optionally, the pushing module is specifically configured to:

If the difference between the pre-meal blood glucose level on the discharge date and the pre-meal blood glucose level on the current date is less than or equal to the fourth threshold value and the difference between the post-meal blood glucose level on the discharge date and the post-meal blood glucose level on the current date is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, determining the pushing sequence of various announced contents according to the sequence from high to low of the composite score.

Optionally, the plurality of the propaganda and education contents comprise diet propaganda and education, sports propaganda and education, medication propaganda and education contents and a plurality of other propaganda and education contents; the pushing module is specifically used for:

if the difference between the pre-meal blood glucose level on the discharge date and the pre-meal blood glucose level on the current date is greater than a fourth threshold value, or the difference between the post-meal blood glucose level on the discharge date and the post-meal blood glucose level on the current date is greater than a fifth threshold value, determining the sequence of various other announced contents according to the sequence from high to low of the composite score;

determining the pushing sequence of various teaching contents according to the sequence of diet teaching, medication teaching, sports teaching and various other teaching sequences.

Optionally, the pushing module is further configured to:

After the knowledge test of various teaching contents is carried out on a patient, the score of the various teaching contents is obtained, and then the sum of the comprehensive scores of the various teaching contents is determined as the answer score of the teaching contents;

determining a scale score according to the difference between the self-evaluation score and the other evaluation score of the scale; the scale is used for evaluating the knowledge level, attitude and behavior of the patient in terms of diabetes management; the scale score is inversely related to the difference;

Determining a disease control achievement score according to whether a plurality of physical indexes of the patient reach standard indexes;

determining an activity participation score according to the card punching times of patients, the communication participation times of patients and the interaction times of medical staff or patients;

Weighting and summing answer scores, scale scores, disease control standard reaching scores and activity participation scores of the declaration and education contents to determine the final score of the patient;

if the final score is higher than the preset score, the patient is used as the patient with excellent self-management and pushed to the diabetes management system of other terminal equipment.

Based on the same inventive concept, the present application also provides a computer device, which corresponds to the target terminal device, the computer device comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory, which when run by the processor implements the aforementioned interaction method for diabetics.

Based on the same inventive concept, the application further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer storage medium, and the computer program realizes the interaction method for diabetics when being run by a processor.

In some embodiments, the computer readable storage medium may be FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; but may be a variety of devices including one or any combination of the above memories. The computer may be a variety of computing devices including smart terminals and servers.

In some embodiments, the executable instructions may be in the form of programs, software modules, scripts, or code, written in any form of programming language (including compiled or interpreted languages, or declarative or procedural languages), and they may be deployed in any form, including as stand-alone programs or as modules, components, subroutines, or other units suitable for use in a computing environment.

As an example, executable instructions may, but need not, correspond to files in a file system, may be stored as part of a file that holds other programs or data, such as in one or more scripts in a hypertext markup language (HTML, hyper Text Markup Language) document, in a single file dedicated to the program in question, or in multiple coordinated files (e.g., files that store one or more modules, sub-programs, or portions of code).

As an example, executable instructions may be deployed to be executed on one computing device or on multiple computing devices located at one site or distributed across multiple sites and interconnected by a communication network.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.

The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present application are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. read-only memory/random-access memory, magnetic disk, optical disk), comprising instructions for causing a multimedia terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a television receiver, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present application.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the application, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims (10)

1. An interaction method for a diabetic patient, which is applied to a diabetes management system of a target terminal device, the method comprising:

acquiring personal information of a patient; the personal information of the patient comprises a preset meal time;

Displaying pre-meal blood glucose monitoring reminding information at the first time before the meal time, and acquiring the pre-meal blood glucose value of the patient on the same day;

Displaying a first prompt interface at a second time before the meal time; the second time is later than the first time, and the first prompt interface displays a delayed reminding option, a delayed eating option and an eaten option;

Responding to the selection operation of the postponed reminding option on the first prompting interface, and displaying the first prompting interface at a third time after the second time;

Displaying a second prompt interface in response to a selection operation of the deferred food option on the first prompt interface, and displaying the first prompt interface in response to a deferred food time input on the second prompt interface at a fourth time before the deferred food time;

In response to a selection operation of the fed options at the first prompt interface, displaying a third prompt interface; and responding to the first meal time input in the third prompt interface, displaying postprandial blood glucose monitoring prompt information at a fifth time after the first meal time, and acquiring postprandial blood glucose values of the patient on the same day.

2. The interactive method for a diabetic patient according to claim 1, wherein the personal information of the patient includes basic information of the patient; at a fourth time prior to the deferred feeding time, prior to displaying the first alert interface, the method further comprises:

according to the basic information and the pre-meal blood sugar value of the current day, a trained hypoglycemia prediction model is utilized to obtain the prediction probability of the patient on the occurrence of hypoglycemia symptoms; the trained hypoglycemia prediction model is trained based on historical blood glucose data;

And if the prediction probability is larger than the preset probability, sending the hypoglycemia reminding information.

3. The interactive method for a diabetic patient of claim 1, wherein after sending postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminder information at a fifth time after the first meal time, obtaining postprandial blood glucose values for the patient on the same day, the method further comprising:

if the postprandial blood glucose value on the current day is greater than a fourth threshold value or the postprandial blood glucose value on the current day is greater than a fifth threshold value, sending hyperglycemia reminding information;

and if the pre-meal blood glucose level on the current day or the post-meal blood glucose level on the current day is smaller than a third threshold value, sending a low blood glucose reminding message.

4. The interactive method for diabetics according to claim 1, wherein the personal information of the patient further comprises case information of the patient, the case information comprising a review time, a pre-meal blood glucose level on discharge date and a post-meal blood glucose level on discharge date; at a fifth time subsequent to the first meal time, sending a postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminder, the method further comprising, after obtaining the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient:

If the difference value between the pre-meal blood glucose value on the discharge day and the pre-meal blood glucose value on the current day is greater than a fourth threshold value, or the difference value between the post-meal blood glucose value on the discharge day and the post-meal blood glucose value on the current day is greater than a fifth threshold value, adjusting the review time, and determining the adjusted review time;

and displaying the diagnosis reminding information at a sixth time before the adjusted re-diagnosis time.

5. The interactive method for a diabetic patient of claim 4, wherein after displaying postprandial blood glucose monitoring reminder information at a fifth time after the first meal time, obtaining postprandial blood glucose values of the patient, the method further comprising:

Determining whether the patient is a primary login user;

If yes, determining the comprehensive score of the multiple announced contents according to the reading quantity, the sharing forwarding quantity, the praise quantity, the downloading quantity and the comment quantity of the multiple announced contents; if not, carrying out knowledge testing on the plurality of the announced contents of the patient, and determining the comprehensive score of the plurality of the announced contents; the education content is the education content related to diabetes;

Determining the pushing sequence of the plurality of kinds of announced contents according to the comprehensive score, the pre-meal blood glucose value of the current day and the post-meal blood glucose value of the current day;

pushing the plurality of the propaganda and education contents according to the pushing sequence.

6. The interactive method for a diabetic patient according to claim 5, wherein determining a push order of the plurality of announced contents according to the composite score, the pre-meal blood glucose value of the current day, and the post-meal blood glucose value of the current day, comprises:

And if the difference value between the pre-meal blood glucose value on the discharge day and the pre-meal blood glucose value on the current day is smaller than or equal to the fourth threshold value and the difference value between the post-meal blood glucose value on the discharge day and the post-meal blood glucose value on the current day is smaller than or equal to the fifth threshold value, determining the pushing sequence of the plurality of announced contents according to the sequence from high to low of the comprehensive score.

7. The interactive method for diabetics of claim 5, wherein the plurality of instructions includes dietary instructions, athletic instructions, medication instructions, a plurality of other instructions; determining a pushing sequence of the plurality of announced contents according to the composite score, the pre-meal blood glucose value on the current day and the post-meal blood glucose value on the current day, wherein the pushing sequence comprises the following steps:

If the difference between the pre-meal blood glucose level on the discharge day and the pre-meal blood glucose level on the current day is greater than the fourth threshold, or the difference between the post-meal blood glucose level on the discharge day and the post-meal blood glucose level on the current day is greater than the fifth threshold, determining the order of the plurality of other announced contents according to the order of the composite score from high to low;

Determining the pushing sequence of the plurality of teaching contents according to the sequence of the diet teaching, the medication teaching, the exercise teaching and the sequence of the plurality of other teaching.

8. The interactive method for a diabetic patient according to claim 7, wherein after performing a knowledge test of the plurality of announced contents on the patient, obtaining scores of the plurality of announced contents, the method further comprises:

determining the sum of the comprehensive scores of the plurality of the announced and taught contents as an announced and taught content answer score;

Determining a scale score according to the difference between the self-evaluation score and the other evaluation score of the scale; the scale is used for evaluating the knowledge level, attitude and behavior of the patient in terms of diabetes management; the scale score is inversely related to the difference;

Determining a disease control achievement score according to whether a plurality of physical indicators of the patient reach a standard indicator;

determining an activity participation score according to the card punching times of the patient, the patient communication participation times and the interaction times with medical staff or patients;

weighting and summing the answer score of the declaration and education content, the scale score, the disease control standard reaching score and the activity participation score to determine the final score of the patient;

and if the final score is higher than a preset score, pushing the patient serving as the patient with excellent self-management to a diabetes management system of other terminal equipment.

9. A diabetes management system based on the method of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the diabetes management system comprises an information acquisition module and a reminder module;

the information acquisition module is used for:

acquiring personal information of a patient; the personal information of the patient comprises a meal time formulated by the patient;

the reminding module is used for:

Sending a pre-meal blood glucose monitoring reminding message at a first time before the meal time to obtain the pre-meal blood glucose value of the patient;

Displaying a first prompt interface at a second time prior to the meal time; the second time is later than the first time, and the first prompt interface displays a delayed reminding option, a delayed eating option and an eaten option;

responding to the selection operation of the postponed reminding option on the first prompting interface, and displaying the first prompting interface at a third time after the second time;

Displaying a third prompt interface in response to a selection operation of the late-feeding option on the first prompt interface, and displaying the first prompt interface at a fourth time before the late-feeding time in response to the late-feeding time input on the third prompt interface;

responsive to a selection operation of the fed option at the first prompt interface, a second prompt interface is displayed; and responding to the first meal time input in the second prompt interface, and sending postprandial blood glucose monitoring prompt information at a fifth time after the first meal time to acquire the postprandial blood glucose value of the patient.

10. A computer device, characterized in that it comprises a memory in which a computer program is stored and a processor which executes the computer program, implementing the interaction method for diabetics according to any one of claims 1-8.