CN118306766B - Automatic collection device is used in bearing production and processing - Google Patents

Automatic collection device is used in bearing production and processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118306766B
CN118306766B CN202410735924.XA CN202410735924A CN118306766B CN 118306766 B CN118306766 B CN 118306766B CN 202410735924 A CN202410735924 A CN 202410735924A CN 118306766 B CN118306766 B CN 118306766B
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China
Prior art keywords
track
bearing
bearings
pushing
workbench
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CN202410735924.XA
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CN118306766A (en
Inventor
覃锐
胡杰
邱文辉
张维伟
李四军
樊永清
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Cixi Ningbo Donghuang Automatization Equipment Co ltd
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Cixi Ningbo Donghuang Automatization Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410735924.XA priority Critical patent/CN118306766B/en
Publication of CN118306766A publication Critical patent/CN118306766A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/26Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic collecting device for bearing production and processing, which comprises: the workbench is arranged on the ground, and the upper end face of the workbench is used for bearing the bearing; the track of the transfer is provided with a plurality of guide tracks, the device comprises a feeding track, a vertical track, a transverse track, an inclined track, a lifting track and a discharging track, wherein the feeding track is used for vertically conveying a bearing; the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the bearing in the transverse track into the inclined track; the material ejection mechanism is used for conveying the bearing entering the lifting track upwards; the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the bearing to slide in the transverse track and the lifting track; the arrangement mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench, is connected with the tail end of the discharging track and is used for arranging and collecting the bearings. According to the invention, by arranging the high-automation collecting device, the automatic transmission and automatic collection and arrangement of the bearings are realized, the traditional manual collection and arrangement is replaced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the collection efficiency is improved, and the regular stacking and collection of the bearings are realized.

Description

Automatic collection device is used in bearing production and processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bearing production, in particular to an automatic collecting device for bearing production and processing.
Background
The bearing is an important part in modern mechanical equipment, and has the main functions of supporting a mechanical rotating body, reducing the friction coefficient in the motion process and ensuring the rotation precision. With the continuous development of automation technology, more and more industries are applying automation equipment to replace manpower, bearings are an indispensable standard component in the automation equipment, different bearings are applied to different places, and the same bearing has strict requirements in different environments.
In the traditional bearing production and processing process, forging, quenching, heat treatment and finish machining treatment are required for a bearing blank, but after the bearing processing process, the bearing is required to be collected manually, the labor intensity is high in a manual collection and sorting mode, and the bearing is placed in disorder, so that improvement is required.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic collecting device for bearing production and processing, which has the effects of automatic collection and arrangement.
The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic collection device for bearing production and processing, comprising:
the workbench is arranged on the ground, and the upper end face of the workbench is used for bearing the bearing;
The conveying rail comprises a feeding rail, a vertical rail, a transverse rail, an inclined rail, a lifting rail and a discharging rail, wherein the feeding rail is used for vertically conveying a bearing, the feeding rail is obliquely downwards arranged on the side wall of the workbench, the vertical rail is connected with the lower end of the feeding rail, the transverse rail is connected with the tail end of the vertical rail, the upper end of the inclined rail is connected with the tail end of the transverse rail, the lower end of the lifting rail is connected with the lower end of the inclined rail, the discharging rail is obliquely arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, and the upper end of the lifting rail is connected with the upper end of the lifting rail;
The pushing mechanism is arranged at the connecting position of the vertical track and the transverse track and is used for pushing the bearing in the transverse track into the inclined track;
The material ejection mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the lifting track and is used for conveying the bearing entering the lifting track upwards;
the limiting mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the workbench, is positioned between the transverse rail and the lifting rail and is used for limiting the bearing to slide in the transverse rail and the lifting rail;
The sorting mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench, is connected with the tail end of the discharging track and is used for sorting and collecting the bearings.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the pushing mechanism comprises a push rod and a pushing electric cylinder, the push rod is horizontally and slidably connected to the side wall of the workbench and is used for extending into the transverse track, and the pushing electric cylinder is used for controlling the push rod to horizontally slide.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the ejection mechanism comprises an ejector rod and an ejection electric cylinder, wherein the ejector rod is vertically connected to the side wall of the workbench in a sliding manner and is used for extending into the lifting track from bottom to top, and the ejection electric cylinder is used for controlling the ejector rod to vertically slide.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the limiting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a rubber head, a limiting rod and a clamping block, wherein the supporting rod is obliquely upwards arranged above the inclined track, the middle part of the lower end of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with the workbench, the rubber head is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod and is used for pressing the outer wall of the upper end of a bearing in the transverse track, the utility model discloses a lifting track, including the bracing piece, the gag lever post set up in the lifting track is close to one side lower extreme position of tilting track, and the upper end rotate connect in the lifting track, the upper end apex angle position of gag lever post is contradicted the bracing piece lower extreme terminal surface, the fixture block set up in the lower extreme inner wall of gag lever post.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the arrangement mechanism comprises a guide groove, a suspension, an arrangement plate, an arrangement electric cylinder and a storage component, wherein the guide groove is horizontally arranged on the workbench, the starting end is communicated with the lower end of the discharging track, the suspension is arranged above the starting end position of the guide groove, the arrangement plate is vertically arranged and used for pushing a bearing at the tail end of the discharging track to the guide groove, the arrangement electric cylinder is used for controlling the arrangement plate to slide, and the storage component is used for integrally pushing the bearing in the guide groove.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the storage assembly comprises a pair of guide plates and a pushing plate, wherein the pushing plate is longitudinally arranged on two sides of the workbench, the front end of the pushing plate is connected with the guide grooves, the pushing plate is longitudinally and slidably connected with the workbench, and the pushing plate is used for pushing bearings in the guide grooves to the position between the guide plates.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: and a convex rib which is used for the bearing to pass over when conveying is transversely arranged on one side of the guide groove, which is away from the pushing plate.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the workbench deviates from one side slope downward of push plate is provided with the blown down tank, the below of blown down tank is provided with the containing box, the lower extreme of blown down tank extends and is provided with a pair of mounting panel, a pair of the level is rotated between the mounting panel and is connected with the pivot, the outer wall of pivot evenly is provided with a plurality of striker plates, adjacent two form the space that holds the bearing between the striker plate.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the mounting plate is vertically connected with a locking rod in a sliding manner, and a locking hole for plugging the locking rod is formed in the rotating shaft.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the high-automation collecting device, the automatic transmission and automatic collection and arrangement of the bearings are realized, the traditional manual collection and arrangement is replaced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the collection efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the regular stacking and collection of the bearings are realized;
2. by arranging a limit mechanism in linkage fit, stable transmission and feeding of the bearings on the transmission track are ensured, and stable collection of the bearings is ensured;
3. Through setting up the blown down tank that can carry out bearing and stable transmission to whole row's bearing for the bearing is put to the containing box by light, avoids the direct blanking of bearing to cause secondary damage, thereby realizes the stable collection of bearing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transfer track of an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the spout of the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a transmission track; 21. a feed rail; 22. a vertical rail; 23. a transverse rail; 24. tilting the track; 25. lifting the track; 26. a discharge rail; 3. a pushing mechanism; 31. a push rod; 32. pushing an electric cylinder; 4. a material ejection mechanism; 41. a push rod; 42. jacking an electric cylinder; 5. a limiting mechanism; 51. a support rod; 52. a rubber head; 53. a limit rod; 54. a clamping block; 6. a finishing mechanism; 61. a guide groove; 62. a suspension; 63. finishing the plates; 64. arranging an electric cylinder; 65. a rib; 7. a receiving assembly; 71. a guide plate; 72. a pushing plate; 8. a discharge chute; 81. a mounting plate; 82. a rotating shaft; 83. a striker plate; 84. a locking lever; 85. a locking hole; 9. and a storage box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an automatic collection device for bearing production and processing comprises a workbench 1, a transmission track 2, a pushing mechanism 3, a material ejection mechanism 4, a limiting mechanism 5 and a finishing mechanism 6.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the workbench 1 is disposed on the ground, and the upper end surface is used for carrying a bearing. The transfer rail 2 includes a feed rail 21, a vertical rail 22, a lateral rail 23, an inclined rail 24, a lifting rail 25, and a discharge rail 26 for bearing-up transfer.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding rail 21, the vertical rail 22, the lateral rail 23, the inclined rail 24, and the lifting rail 25 are all provided on the side wall of the table 1. The feeding track 21 is obliquely downwards arranged on the side wall of the workbench 1, the vertical track 22 is connected with the lower end of the feeding track 21, and the transverse track 23 is connected with the tail end of the vertical track 22.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper end of the inclined rail 24 is connected to the tail end of the transverse rail 23, the lower end of the lifting rail 25 is connected to the lower end of the inclined rail 24, the discharging rail 26 is obliquely arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and the upper end of the discharging rail is connected to the upper end of the lifting rail 25.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pushing mechanism 3 is disposed at a connection position of the vertical rail 22 and the lateral rail 23, and is used for pushing the bearing in the lateral rail 23 into the inclined rail 24. The pushing mechanism 3 comprises a pushing rod 31 and a pushing cylinder 32, the pushing rod 31 is horizontally and slidably connected to the side wall of the workbench 1 and is used for extending into the transverse track 23, and the pushing cylinder 32 is used for controlling the pushing rod 31 to horizontally slide.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the ejector mechanism 4 is disposed at the lower end of the lifting rail 25, and is configured to convey the bearing entering the lifting rail 25 upward. The ejection mechanism 4 comprises an ejector rod 41 and an ejection electric cylinder 42, the ejector rod 41 is vertically and slidably connected to the side wall of the workbench 1 and is used for extending into the lifting track 25 from bottom to top, and the ejection electric cylinder 42 is used for controlling the ejector rod 41 to vertically slide.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the limiting mechanism 5 is disposed on the side wall of the workbench 1, and is located between the transverse rail 23 and the lifting rail 25, and is used for limiting the sliding of the bearing in the transverse rail 23 and the lifting rail 25.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the stopper mechanism 5 includes a support rod 51, a rubber head 52, a stopper rod 53, and a clip 54. The supporting rod 51 is obliquely upwards arranged above the inclined track 24, the middle position of the lower end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, and the rubber head 52 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod 51 and is used for pressing the outer wall of the upper end of the bearing in the transverse track 23.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the stop lever 53 is disposed at a lower end position of one side of the lifting rail 25, which is close to the inclined rail 24, and the upper end of the stop lever 53 is rotatably connected to the lifting rail 25, the upper vertex angle position of the stop lever 53 abuts against the lower end surface of the support lever 51, and the clamping block 54 is disposed on the inner wall of the lower end of the stop lever 53.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the finishing mechanism 6 is disposed on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and is connected to the tail end of the discharging rail 26, and is used for finishing and collecting the bearings.
When the bearings are required to be collected and tidied, the feeding rail 21 is connected with any processing equipment, so that the bearings are vertically conveyed into the feeding rail 21, then the bearings slide into the vertical rail 22 and stay at the connecting position of the vertical rail 22 and the transverse rail 23.
Then the pushing cylinder 32 controls the push rod 31 to slide horizontally and pushes the bearing to the tail end of the transverse track 23, and at the moment, the rubber head 52 at the upper end of the supporting rod 51 presses the outer wall of the upper end of the bearing, so that the bearing is pressed and fixed, and the bearing cannot move backwards continuously. When the next bearing is transported, the bearing that has just been pressed will be pushed into the inclined track 24, enabling a single transport of the bearings.
When the bearings are conveyed into the inclined track 24, the bearings slide below the lifting track 25, at the moment, the ejection cylinder 42 controls the ejector rod 41 to move upwards to eject the bearings into the lifting track 25, and the clamping blocks 54 on the limiting rods 53 are used for clamping the bearings, so that the bearings cannot fall back when the ejector rod 41 moves downwards, and accordingly the bearings are conveyed upwards one by one and finally slide into the discharging track 26, and conveying of the bearings one by one is achieved.
In the working process, the pushing cylinder 32 and the ejecting cylinder 42 work simultaneously, when the bearing is separated from the position of the rubber head 52, the upper end of the supporting rod 51 automatically moves downwards, at the moment, the tail end of the supporting rod 51 moves upwards, the upper end of the limiting rod 53 is pressed to turn over, the lower end of the limiting rod 53 moves outwards, the clamping block 54 on the limiting rod 53 does not clamp the bearing any more, and then the ejector rod 41 can push up the bearing below.
When the next bearing moves to the position of the rubber head 52, the bearing pushes the supporting rod 51 to move reversely, so that the upper end of the supporting rod 51 moves upwards, at the moment, the tail end of the supporting rod 51 moves downwards, the upper end of the limiting rod 53 is pressed to reversely overturn, the lower end of the limiting rod 53 moves inwards, the clamping block 54 on the limiting rod 53 clamps the bearing, and at the moment, the fixing of the bearing in the lifting track 25 can be realized. And the bearings are sequentially reciprocated, so that the bearings can be transmitted one by one, the stable transmission and supply of the bearings are ensured, and finally, the bearings are orderly arranged by the arrangement mechanism 6, so that the transmission requirement of the bearings is met.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the finishing mechanism 6 includes a guide groove 61, a suspension 62, a finishing plate 63, a finishing cylinder 64, and a storage unit 7. The guide groove 61 is horizontally arranged on the workbench 1, the starting end of the guide groove 61 is communicated with the lower end of the discharging track 26, and a convex edge 65 which is used for the bearing to pass over when being conveyed is transversely arranged on one side of the guide groove 61 away from the pushing plate 72.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the suspension 62 is disposed above the starting end of the guide slot 61, and the finishing plate 63 is disposed vertically and is used for pushing the bearing at the tail end of the discharging track 26 into the guide slot 61. The arrangement cylinder 64 is used for controlling the arrangement plate 63 to slide, and the storage assembly 7 is used for pushing the bearings in the guide grooves 61 integrally.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the housing unit 7 includes a pair of guide plates 71 and a pair of push plates 72, and the pair of push plates 72 are disposed longitudinally on both sides of the table 1, and the front end positions are connected to the guide grooves 61. The pushing plate 72 is longitudinally slidably connected to the table 1, and is used for pushing the bearing in the guide groove 61 between the pair of guide plates 71.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a discharge chute 8 is provided obliquely downward on one side of the table 1 facing away from the push plate 72, and a storage box 9 is provided below the discharge chute 8. The lower extreme extension of blown down tank 8 is provided with a pair of mounting panel 81, and the level rotates between a pair of mounting panel 81 and is connected with pivot 82, and the outer wall of pivot 82 evenly is provided with a plurality of striker plates 83, forms the space that holds the bearing between two adjacent striker plates 83.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a locking rod 84 is vertically and slidably connected to the mounting plate 81, and a locking hole 85 for inserting the locking rod 84 is provided in the rotating shaft 82.
When the bearings slide down to the tail end of the discharging track 26, the sorting cylinder 64 drives the sorting plate 63 to reciprocate, and the bearings at the tail end of the discharging track 26 are individually conveyed into the guide groove 61, and the bearings are enabled to slide in the guide groove 61 regularly.
When the bearing occupies the whole guide groove 61, the pushing plate 72 moves, and since the distance between the pushing plate 72 and the pair of guide plates 71 is the same and smaller than the length of the whole guide groove 61, most of the bearing behind the guide groove 61 can be pushed between the pair of guide plates 71 after passing over the convex edge 65, so that the transmission of a whole row of bearings is realized, and the bearing is prevented from backing. The pusher plate 72 then retracts, continuing to wait for the next batch of bearings.
After the bearings are stacked in rows between the pair of guide plates 71 on the workbench 1, the forefront bearing can be pushed into the discharge chute 8 along with the continuous pushing of the bearings, then the bearings automatically slide downwards, and when the bearings slide to a position between the uppermost pair of stop plates 83, the stop plates 83 are pressed to turn over, so that the bearings are gently placed in the storage box 9.
And in the bearing transmission process of the next batch, the rotation of the baffle plate 83 can be continuously controlled, so that the baffle plate 83 pushes the bearings stacked in the storage box 9 to automatically move backwards, thereby realizing regular stacking collection and light collection of the bearings, avoiding secondary damage caused by direct blanking of the bearings, and realizing stable collection of the bearings.
When the bearing in the containing box 9 is fully collected, the locking rod 84 is used for being inserted into the locking hole 85, so that the fixing of all the baffle plates 83 is realized, the bearing is limited not to continue to be transmitted, the containing box 9 can be taken out at the moment, then a new containing box 9 is placed, and the locking rod 84 is pulled out, so that the bearing can be continuously transmitted and collected.
The present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments, and modifications can be made to the embodiments without creative contribution by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, but are protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a bearing production and processing is with automatic collection device which characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
The workbench (1) is arranged on the ground, and the upper end face of the workbench is used for bearing a bearing;
The conveying track (2) comprises a feeding track (21), a vertical track (22), a transverse track (23), an inclined track (24), a lifting track (25) and a discharging track (26), wherein the feeding track (21) is obliquely downwards arranged on the side wall of the workbench (1), the vertical track (22) is connected with the lower end of the feeding track (21), the transverse track (23) is connected with the tail end of the vertical track (22), the upper end of the inclined track (24) is connected with the tail end of the transverse track (23), the lower end of the lifting track (25) is connected with the lower end of the inclined track (24), and the discharging track (26) is obliquely arranged on the upper end face of the workbench (1) and is connected with the upper end of the lifting track (25);
The pushing mechanism (3) is arranged at the connecting position of the vertical track (22) and the transverse track (23) and is used for pushing the bearing in the transverse track (23) into the inclined track (24);
The material ejection mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower end of the lifting track (25) and is used for conveying the bearing entering the lifting track (25) upwards;
The limiting mechanism (5) is arranged on the side wall of the workbench (1) and is positioned between the transverse rail (23) and the lifting rail (25) and used for limiting the sliding of the bearing in the transverse rail (23) and the lifting rail (25);
The arrangement mechanism (6) is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench (1), is connected with the tail end of the discharging track (26), and is used for arranging and collecting bearings; the pushing mechanism (3) comprises a push rod (31) and a pushing electric cylinder (32), the push rod (31) is horizontally and slidably connected to the side wall of the workbench (1) and is used for extending into the transverse track (23), and the pushing electric cylinder (32) is used for controlling the push rod (31) to horizontally slide; the ejection mechanism (4) comprises an ejector rod (41) and an ejection electric cylinder (42), the ejector rod (41) is vertically and slidably connected to the side wall of the workbench (1) and is used for extending into the lifting track (25) from bottom to top, and the ejection electric cylinder (42) is used for controlling the ejector rod (41) to vertically slide; the limiting mechanism (5) comprises a supporting rod (51), a rubber head (52), a limiting rod (53) and a clamping block (54), wherein the supporting rod (51) is obliquely upwards arranged above the inclined track (24), the middle position of the lower end is rotationally connected with the workbench (1), the rubber head (52) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod (51) and is used for tightly pressing the outer wall of the upper end of a bearing in the transverse track (23), the limiting rod (53) is arranged at the position, close to one side of the inclined track (24), of the lifting track (25), the upper end is rotationally connected with the lifting track (25), the top angle position of the upper end of the limiting rod (53) is abutted against the end face of the lower end of the supporting rod (51), and the clamping block (54) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the limiting rod (53).
When the bearings are required to be collected and tidied, the feeding track (21) is connected with any processing equipment, so that the bearings are vertically conveyed into the feeding track (21), then the bearings slide into the vertical track (22) and stay at the connecting position of the vertical track (22) and the transverse track (23);
Then the pushing cylinder (32) controls the push rod (31) to slide horizontally and pushes the bearing to the tail end of the transverse track (23), and at the moment, the rubber head (52) at the upper end of the supporting rod (51) presses the outer wall of the upper end of the bearing, so that the bearing is pressed and fixed, and the bearing cannot move backwards continuously; when the next bearing is conveyed, the bearing which is just pressed is jacked into the inclined track (24), so that the bearings are conveyed one by one;
When the bearings are conveyed into the inclined track (24), the bearings slide below the lifting track (25), at the moment, the ejection cylinder (42) controls the ejector rod (41) to move upwards to eject the bearings into the lifting track (25), and the bearings are clamped by the clamping blocks (54) on the limiting rods (53), so that the bearings cannot fall back when the ejector rod (41) moves downwards, and the bearings are conveyed upwards one by one and finally slide into the discharging track (26), so that the bearings are conveyed one by one;
In the working process, the pushing cylinder (32) and the jacking cylinder (42) work simultaneously, when the bearing is separated from the position of the rubber head (52), the upper end of the supporting rod (51) automatically moves downwards, at the moment, the tail end of the supporting rod (51) moves upwards, the upper end of the limiting rod (53) is pressed to turn over, the lower end of the limiting rod (53) moves outwards, a clamping block (54) on the limiting rod (53) is not clamped with the bearing any more, and then the ejector rod (41) can jack the bearing below;
When the next bearing moves to the position of the rubber head (52), the bearing pushes the supporting rod (51) to reversely move, so that the upper end of the supporting rod (51) moves upwards, at the moment, the tail end of the supporting rod (51) moves downwards, the upper end of the limiting rod (53) is pressed to reversely overturn, the lower end of the limiting rod (53) moves inwards, a clamping block (54) on the limiting rod (53) clamps the bearing, and then the fixing of the bearing in the lifting track (25) can be realized; and the bearings are sequentially reciprocated, so that the bearings can be transmitted one by one, the stable transmission and supply of the bearings are ensured, and finally, the bearings are orderly arranged by using an arranging mechanism (6), so that the transmission requirement of the bearings is met.
2. The automatic collection device for bearing production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the arrangement mechanism (6) comprises a guide groove (61), a suspension bracket (62), an arrangement plate (63), an arrangement electric cylinder (64) and a storage component (7), wherein the guide groove (61) is horizontally arranged on the workbench (1) and communicated with the lower end of the discharging track (26), the suspension bracket (62) is arranged above the position of the starting end of the guide groove (61), the arrangement plate (63) is vertically arranged and used for pushing a bearing at the tail end of the discharging track (26) to the guide groove (61), the arrangement electric cylinder (64) is used for controlling the arrangement plate (63) to slide, and the storage component (7) is used for integrally pushing the bearing in the guide groove (61).
3. The automatic collection device for bearing production and processing according to claim 2, wherein: the storage assembly (7) comprises a pair of guide plates (71) and pushing plates (72), the pushing plates (72) are longitudinally arranged on two sides of the workbench (1), the front end positions of the pushing plates are connected with the guide grooves (61), the pushing plates (72) are longitudinally and slidably connected with the workbench (1), and the pushing plates are used for pushing bearings in the guide grooves (61) to the space between the pair of guide plates (71).
4. The automatic collection device for bearing production and processing according to claim 3, wherein: and a convex rib (65) which is used for the bearing to pass when in conveying is transversely arranged on one side of the guide groove (61) away from the pushing plate (72).
5. The automatic collection device for bearing production and processing according to claim 4, wherein: workbench (1) deviates from one side slope downward of push plate (72) is provided with blown down tank (8), the below of blown down tank (8) is provided with containing box (9), the lower extreme extension of blown down tank (8) is provided with a pair of mounting panel (81), a pair of horizontal rotation is connected with pivot (82) between mounting panel (81), the outer wall of pivot (82) evenly is provided with a plurality of striker plates (83), adjacent two form the space that holds the bearing between striker plate (83).
6. The automatic collection device for bearing production and processing according to claim 5, wherein: the mounting plate (81) is vertically and slidably connected with a locking rod (84), and the rotating shaft (82) is provided with a locking hole (85) for the locking rod (84) to be inserted.
CN202410735924.XA 2024-06-07 2024-06-07 Automatic collection device is used in bearing production and processing Active CN118306766B (en)

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