CN118293893B - Surveying and mapping device for constructional engineering - Google Patents
Surveying and mapping device for constructional engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN118293893B CN118293893B CN202410726976.0A CN202410726976A CN118293893B CN 118293893 B CN118293893 B CN 118293893B CN 202410726976 A CN202410726976 A CN 202410726976A CN 118293893 B CN118293893 B CN 118293893B
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- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mapping device for constructional engineering, and relates to the technical field of building mapping. Through wholly passing through the inside of pipeline original paper earlier, the surface of gyro wheel contacts with the inner wall surface of pipeline original paper, the movable block activity, because the surface clearance of two gyro wheels is greater than pipeline inner wall diameter, two gyro wheels shrink, drive the second quarter butt and rotate, the second quarter butt rotates and drives first quarter butt and rotate, first quarter butt top moves the movable block and shifts, survey and drawing in can managing this moment and measure two gyro wheels, simultaneously, the gyro wheel on first quarter butt on the first connecting block and the second quarter butt carries out synchronous measurement to ladder tubulose internal diameter, replace different diameter measurement effects through the length value of change connection quarter butt.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building mapping, in particular to a mapping device for building engineering.
Background
Through retrieving, publication number CN113915490A discloses a surveying instrument for building engineering survey, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixedly connected with riser of base, the mounting groove has been seted up at the middle part of riser, the middle part of mounting groove rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the surface screw thread connection of lead screw has lift sleeve, lift sleeve's middle part fixedly connected with connecting block, lift sleeve's one side fixedly connected with lift case is kept away from to the connecting block, one side fixedly connected with fixed station of lift case, the top of fixed station rotates and is connected with the brace table, the surveying instrument body is installed at the top of brace table, the middle part fixedly connected with baffle of lift incasement wall. The surveying instrument for surveying and mapping of the building engineering provided by the invention is provided with the base, the vertical plate, the lifting box, the fixed table and the surveying instrument body, so that the height adjustment is realized, the use is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved; through addding dust absorption fan, collecting box and dust hood, avoid the dust to float and shelter from survey and drawing sight, reduce the dust simultaneously and adhere to on the surveying and mapping appearance body.
However, the method has certain defects, and is inconvenient to detect and measure when mapping and measuring are performed on the pipeline parts, so that the follow-up construction operation is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a mapping device for constructional engineering, which solves the problems of the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surveying and mapping device for building engineering, includes outer main part support, the inside of outer main part support is provided with interior power transmission spare, the inside of outer main part support and be located one side of interior power transmission spare and be provided with the regulation restriction piece, the downside of regulation restriction piece is connected with the survey and mapping measurement piece, the downside of outer main part support is fixed to be provided with the excircle survey and mapping piece;
The bottom of the surveying and mapping measuring part is connected with a first movable plate in a threaded manner, a first spring part is sleeved outside the first movable plate, the first connecting block is sleeved on the upper rotating connecting block, the bottom of the first connecting block is connected with a connecting long rod in a threaded manner, a second connecting block is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first connecting block, of the connecting long rod, a second movable plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second connecting block, a second spring part is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second movable plate, the second spring part is sleeved on the movable block, a first short rod is rotatably arranged on the movable block, a second short rod is rotatably arranged on the first short rod, rollers are rotatably arranged on the two second short rods, a lower blocking block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second movable plate, the pipeline original piece that will survey and survey is carried out hoist and mount, through carrying out the survey and drawing measurement to the inside of survey and drawing measurement spare, survey and drawing measurement spare wholly is earlier through the inside of pipeline original piece, the surface of gyro wheel contacts with the inner wall surface of pipeline original piece, the movable block activity, because the surface clearance of two gyro wheels is greater than pipeline inner wall diameter, two gyro wheels shrink, drive the second quarter butt and rotate, the second quarter butt rotates and drives first quarter butt and rotate, first quarter butt top moves the movable block and carries out the displacement, survey and drawing measurement in can managing this moment, simultaneously, the gyro wheel on first quarter butt and the second quarter butt on the first linkage piece carries out synchronous measurement to the ladder tubular internal diameter, replace different diameter measurement effects through the length value of change connecting the quarter butt.
Preferably, the first short rods are rotatably arranged on the moving block, the two first short rods are symmetrically arranged on the moving block, the rotation positions of the first short rods and the second short rods are located at the middle section of the second short rods, and the moving block is provided with a clearance groove.
Preferably, the first connecting block is also provided with two first short rods in a rotating way, the first short rods on the two first connecting blocks are also connected with the two second short rods in a rotating way, and the two second short rods are also provided with rollers in a rotating way.
Preferably, the internal power transmission piece comprises an internal connection piece fixedly arranged on an outer main body support, a fixed support is fixedly arranged on the surface of the internal connection piece, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed support, a connecting shaft is rotationally arranged on the surface of the internal connection piece, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with an output end of the driving motor, a collecting roller is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft, a first gear piece is fixedly arranged on the shaft end of the connecting shaft, a second gear piece is rotationally arranged in the collecting roller, a transmission chain is connected between the second gear piece and the first gear piece, a fixed panel is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outer main body support, a transmission roller is rotationally arranged on the surface of the fixed panel, the internal connection piece is rotationally provided with a collecting roller, the connecting shaft is rotationally driven by the driving motor, the shaft end of the second gear piece is fixedly connected with the transmission roller, a traction rope arranged on the collecting roller is rotationally driven to work, the other end of the rope penetrates through a first traction roller and a first regulating member to measure the inner diameter of the measuring and the measuring device, and the measuring device is integrally arranged on the measuring and measuring the inner diameter of the measuring device.
The regulation limiting piece comprises an inner connecting block, a first regulating roller is arranged in the inner connecting block in a rotating mode, a second regulating roller is arranged in the inner connecting block in a rotating mode and located at the lower side of the first regulating roller, a lower connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner connecting block, and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lower connecting plate.
Preferably, the outer circle mapping piece includes the external fixation frame, the inside of external fixation frame is fixed and is provided with interior spring spare, the piston rod of interior spring spare is held and is fixed to be provided with interior movable panel, interior movable panel rotates on the surface and is provided with two rotation joint boards, open slot has been seted up on the surface to external fixation frame, it sets up the inside at the open slot to rotate the joint board, the fixed long telescopic link that is provided with on the surface of interior movable panel, it is equipped with the contact portion on the surface to rotate the joint board, the fixed contact plate that is provided with on the top of long telescopic link, be connected with external connection spring between rotation joint board and the external fixation frame.
Preferably, the inner movable panel is slidably arranged inside the outer fixed frame, and the width of the contact plate on the long telescopic rod is larger than the diameter of the set value of the long telescopic rod.
Preferably, an adjusting tensioning wheel is arranged in the outer main body support, and the adjusting tensioning wheel is located on the lower side of the second gear piece.
Preferably, the application method comprises the following steps:
Step S1: lifting a pipeline original piece to be subjected to surveying and mapping, wherein the surveying and mapping measurement is carried out on the inside of a surveying and mapping measurement piece, the surveying and mapping measurement piece is integrally firstly subjected to the inside of the pipeline original piece, the surface of each roller is contacted with the inner wall surface of the pipeline original piece, the moving block moves, as the gap between the outer surfaces of the two rollers is larger than the diameter of the inner wall of the pipeline, the two rollers shrink to drive the second short rod to rotate, the second short rod rotates to drive the first short rod to rotate, the first short rod drives the moving block to displace, at the moment, the two rollers can be used for surveying and mapping measurement in the pipeline, and meanwhile, the rollers on the first short rod and the second short rod on the first connecting block synchronously measure the inner diameter of the stepped pipe, and the length values of the connecting long rods are changed to replace different measuring diameter effects;
Step S2: the driving motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the shaft end of the second gear piece is fixedly connected with the driving roller, the rotation of the collecting roller and the rotation of the driving roller drive the traction rope arranged on the collecting roller to work, the other end of the traction rope penetrates through the first regulating roller and the second regulating roller on the regulating limiting piece to pull the whole mapping measuring piece to displace, and the height of the mapping measuring piece moves to enable a pipeline arranged outside the mapping measuring piece to measure the inner diameter of the pipeline;
Step S3: simultaneously, the outer circle mapping piece at the bottom of the outer main body support measures and maps the diameter of the outer wall of the pipeline, the contact parts on the two rotation clamping plates wrap the outer wall of the pipeline, when the diameter of the outer wall of the pipeline is not uniform, the contact plates are driven to move, the inner movable panel is allowed to move, meanwhile, the two rotation clamping plates are driven to further clamp, and the pipeline is stopped in rotation at the moment and can be subjected to preliminary measurement.
The invention provides a mapping device for constructional engineering. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. The utility model provides a surveying and mapping device for building engineering, through the inside of wholly passing through the pipeline original paper earlier, the surface of gyro wheel contacts with the inner wall surface of pipeline original paper, the movable block activity, because the surface clearance of two gyro wheels is greater than pipeline inner wall diameter, two gyro wheels shrink, drive the second quarter butt and rotate, the second quarter butt rotates and drives first quarter butt and rotate, first quarter butt top moves the movable block and carries out the displacement, survey and mapping measurement can be carried out in the intraductal to two gyro wheels of measurement this moment, simultaneously, the gyro wheel on first quarter butt on the first connecting block and the second quarter butt carries out synchronous measurement to ladder tubular internal diameter, replace different diameter measurement effects through the length value of change connection quarter butt.
2. The utility model provides a surveying and mapping device for building engineering wraps up the pipeline outer wall through the contact portion on two rotation joint boards, when pipeline outer wall diameter is inconsistent, drives the contact plate and removes, lets interior activity panel move, drives two rotation joint boards simultaneously and further presss from both sides tightly, and the pipeline rotates this moment and stops, can carry out external diameter preliminary measurement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal left side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mapping measurement unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the outer circle mapping member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer body support; 2. an inner power transmission member; 21. an inner connecting piece; 22. a fixed bracket; 23. a driving motor; 24. a connecting shaft; 25. a first gear member; 26. a drive chain; 27. a second gear member; 28. fixing the panel; 29. a driving roller; 210. a collection roller; 3. adjusting the limiting piece; 31. an inner connecting block; 32. a first dancer roll; 33. a second regulating roller; 34. a lower connecting plate; 35. a limiting plate; 4. mapping the measurement member; 41. the connecting block is rotated upwards; 42. a first movable plate; 43. a first spring member; 44. a first connection block; 45. connecting a long rod; 46. a second connection block; 47. a second movable plate; 48. a second spring member; 49. a moving block; 410. a first stub; 411. a roller; 412. a second short bar; 413. a lower blocking block; 5. an outer circle mapping member; 51. an outer fixing frame; 52. an inner spring member; 53. an inner movable panel; 54. rotating the clamping plate; 55. an open slot; 56. a long telescopic rod; 57. a contact portion; 58. an outer connecting spring; 59. and a contact plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a surveying and mapping device for building engineering, includes outer main part support 1, the inside of outer main part support 1 is provided with interior power transmission piece 2, the inside of outer main part support 1 just is provided with regulation restriction piece 3 in the one side of interior power transmission piece 2, the downside of regulation restriction piece 3 is connected with survey and mapping measuring piece 4, the downside of outer main part support 1 is fixed to be provided with excircle survey and mapping piece 5;
The bottom of the surveying and mapping measuring part 4 is connected with a first movable plate 42 in a threaded manner, a first spring part 43 is sleeved outside the first movable plate 42, and the first connecting block 44 is sleeved on the upper rotating connecting block 41, the bottom of the first connecting block 44 is connected with a connecting long rod 45 in a threaded manner, a second connecting block 46 is fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting long rod 45 away from the first connecting block 44, a second movable plate 47 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second connecting block 46, a second spring member 48 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second movable plate 47, the second spring member 48 is sleeved on the moving block 49, the moving block 49 is rotatably provided with a first short rod 410, a second short bar 412 is rotatably provided on the first short bar 410, a roller 411 is rotatably provided on both the second short bars 412, the bottom of the second movable plate 47 is provided with a lower blocking block 413 in a clamping manner, the pipe original which needs to be mapped and measured is hoisted, by performing a size mapping measurement on the inside of the mapping measurement member 4, the entire mapping measurement member 4 passes through the inside of the original pipe, the surface of the roller 411 comes into contact with the inner wall surface of the original pipe, the movable block 49 moves, because the clearance between the outer surfaces of the two rollers 411 is larger than the diameter of the inner wall of the pipeline, the two rollers 411 shrink to drive the second short rod 412 to rotate, the second short rod 412 rotates to drive the first short rod 410 to rotate, the first short rod 410 pushes the movable block 49 to displace, at the moment, the two rollers 411 can be measured for mapping and measuring in the pipeline, meanwhile, the rollers 411 on the first and second short bars 410 and 412 on the first connection block 44 synchronously measure the inner diameter of the stepped tube, and the effect of different measured diameters is replaced by changing the length value of the connection long bar 45.
The first short rods 410 are rotatably arranged on the moving block 49, the two first short rods 410 are symmetrically arranged on the moving block 49, the rotation positions of the first short rods 410 and the second short rods 412 are located at the middle section of the second short rods 412, and a clearance groove is formed in the moving block 49.
The first connecting block 44 is also rotatably provided with two first short rods 410, and the first short rods 410 on the two first connecting blocks 44 are also rotatably connected with two second short rods 412, and the two second short rods 412 are also rotatably provided with rollers 411.
The inner power transmission member 2 comprises an inner connecting member 21 fixedly arranged on the outer main body support 1, a fixed support 22 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner connecting member 21, a driving motor 23 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed support 22, a connecting shaft 24 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the inner connecting member 21, the connecting shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 23, a collecting roller 210 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft 24, a first gear member 25 is fixedly arranged on the shaft end of the connecting shaft 24, a second gear member 27 is rotatably arranged in the collecting roller 210, a transmission chain 26 is connected between the second gear member 27 and the first gear member 25, the fixed panel 28 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outer main body support 1, the driving roller 29 is rotationally arranged on the surface of the fixed panel 28, the collecting roller 210 is rotationally arranged in the inner connecting piece 21 and driven by the driving motor 23 to drive the connecting shaft 24 to rotate, the shaft end of the second gear piece 27 is fixedly connected with the driving roller 29, the collecting roller 210 rotates and the driving roller 29 rotates to drive the traction rope arranged on the collecting roller 210 to work, the other end of the traction rope penetrates through the first regulating roller 32 and the second regulating roller 33 on the regulating limiting piece 3 to pull the whole mapping measuring piece 4 to displace, and the height movement of the mapping measuring piece 4 enables a pipeline arranged outside the mapping measuring piece 4 to measure the inner diameter of the pipeline.
The adjusting limiter 3 comprises an inner connecting block 31, a first adjusting roller 32 is rotatably arranged in the inner connecting block 31, a second adjusting roller 33 is rotatably arranged in the inner connecting block 31 and positioned at the lower side of the first adjusting roller 32, a lower connecting plate 34 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner connecting block 31, and a limiting plate 35 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lower connecting plate 34.
The excircle mapping piece 5 includes the external fixation frame 51, the inside of external fixation frame 51 is fixed and is provided with interior spring piece 52, the fixed interior movable panel 53 that is provided with in the piston rod end of interior spring piece 52, interior movable panel 53 rotates on the surface and is provided with two rotation joint plates 54, open slot 55 has been seted up on the surface of external fixation frame 51, rotation joint plates 54 set up the inside at open slot 55, the fixed long telescopic link 56 that is provided with on the surface of interior movable panel 53, be equipped with contact 57 on the surface of rotation joint plates 54, the fixed contact plate 59 that is provided with on the top of long telescopic link 56, be connected with external connection spring 58 between rotation joint plates 54 and the external fixation frame 51, interior movable panel 53 slides and sets up in the inside of external fixation frame 51 to contact plate 59 width on the long telescopic link 56 is greater than the setting value diameter size of long telescopic link 56.
The inside of the outer body support 1 is provided with an adjusting tensioner, and the adjusting tensioner is located at the lower side of the second gear member 27.
The application method comprises the following steps:
Step S1: lifting a pipeline original piece to be subjected to surveying and mapping, wherein the inside of a surveying and mapping measuring piece 4 is subjected to size surveying and mapping measurement, the whole surveying and mapping measuring piece 4 firstly passes through the inside of the pipeline original piece, the surface of each roller 411 is contacted with the inner wall surface of the pipeline original piece, the moving block 49 is movable, as the gap between the outer surfaces of the two rollers 411 is larger than the diameter of the inner wall of the pipeline, the two rollers 411 shrink to drive the second short rod 412 to rotate, the second short rod 412 rotates to drive the first short rod 410 to rotate, the first short rod 410 pushes the moving block 49 to displace, at the moment, the two rollers 411 can be used for surveying and mapping measurement in the pipeline, meanwhile, the rollers 411 on the first short rod 410 and the second short rod 412 on the first connecting block 44 synchronously measure the inner diameter of a ladder tube, and the length value of the connecting long rod 45 is changed to replace different measurement diameter effects;
Step S2: the driving motor 23 drives the connecting shaft 24 to rotate, the shaft end of the second gear member 27 is fixedly connected with the driving roller 29, the collecting roller 210 rotates and the driving roller 29 rotates to drive the traction rope arranged on the collecting roller 210 to work, the other end of the traction rope passes through the first regulating roller 32 and the second regulating roller 33 on the regulating limiting member 3 to pull the mapping measuring member 4 to integrally displace, and the height movement of the mapping measuring member 4 enables a pipeline arranged outside the mapping measuring member 4 to measure the inner diameter of the pipeline;
Step S3: simultaneously, the outer circle mapping piece 5 at the bottom of the outer main body support 1 measures and maps the diameter of the outer wall of the pipeline, the contact parts 57 on the two rotation clamping plates 54 wrap the outer wall of the pipeline, when the diameters of the outer walls of the pipelines are not uniform, the contact plates 59 are driven to move, the inner movable panel 53 is driven to move, the two rotation clamping plates 54 are driven to further clamp simultaneously, and the pipeline is stopped in rotation at the moment and can be subjected to preliminary measurement.
When in use, the pipeline original piece to be mapped is hoisted, the size mapping measurement is carried out on the inside of the mapping measurement piece 4, the whole mapping measurement piece 4 firstly passes through the inside of the pipeline original piece, the surface of the roller 411 is contacted with the inner wall surface of the pipeline original piece, the moving block 49 moves, as the gap between the outer surfaces of the two rollers 411 is larger than the diameter of the inner wall of the pipeline, the two rollers 411 shrink to drive the second short rod 412 to rotate, the second short rod 412 rotates to drive the first short rod 410 to rotate, the first short rod 410 pushes the moving block 49 to displace, at the moment, the two rollers 411 can be used for mapping measurement in the pipeline, meanwhile, the rollers 411 on the first short rod 410 and the second short rod 412 on the first connecting block 44 synchronously measure the inner diameter of the ladder tube, the different measuring diameter effects are replaced by changing the length value of the connecting long rod 45, the driving motor 23 is used for driving, the connecting shaft 24 is driven to rotate, the shaft end of the second gear member 27 is fixedly connected with the driving roller 29, the rotation of the collecting roller 210 and the rotation of the driving roller 29 drive the hauling rope arranged on the collecting roller 210 to work, the other end of the hauling rope passes through the first regulating roller 32 and the second regulating roller 33 on the regulating limiting member 3 to pull the mapping measuring member 4 to integrally displace, the height movement of the mapping measuring member 4 enables the pipeline arranged outside the mapping measuring member 4 to measure the inner diameter of the pipeline, meanwhile, the outer circle mapping member 5 at the bottom of the outer main body bracket 1 measures and maps the diameter of the outer wall of the pipeline, the contact part 57 on the two rotating clamping plates 54 wraps the outer wall of the pipeline, when the diameter of the outer wall of the pipeline is not uniform, the contact plate 59 is driven to move, the inner movable panel 53 is driven to move, meanwhile, the two rotating clamping plates 54 are driven to further clamp, the pipeline is stopped rotating at the moment, and preliminary measurement can be performed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a surveying and mapping device for building engineering, includes outer main part support (1), its characterized in that: an inner power transmission part (2) is arranged in the outer main body support (1), an adjusting limiting part (3) is arranged in the outer main body support (1) and located on one side of the inner power transmission part (2), a mapping measuring part (4) is connected to the lower side of the adjusting limiting part (3), and an outer circle mapping part (5) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the outer main body support (1);
The bottom of survey and drawing measuring part (4) is threaded and is connected with first fly leaf (42), the outside cover of first fly leaf (42) is equipped with first spring spare (43) to first connecting block (44) cover is established on last rotation connecting block (41), the bottom threaded connection of first connecting block (44) has and connects stock (45), connect stock (45) and keep away from fixed second connecting block (46) that are provided with on one side of first connecting block (44), the bottom of second connecting block (46) is fixed and is provided with second fly leaf (47), fixed second spring spare (48) that are provided with on the bottom surface of second fly leaf (47), second spring spare (48) cover is established on movable block (49), rotate on movable block (49) and be provided with first quarter butt (410), rotate on first quarter butt (410) and be provided with second quarter butt (412), both rotate on second quarter butt (412) and be provided with gyro wheel 411 (47), the bottom of second fly leaf (47) is provided with shutoff piece (413);
The inner power transmission part (2) comprises an inner connecting part (21) fixedly arranged on an outer main body support (1), a fixed support (22) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner connecting part (21), a driving motor (23) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed support (22), a connecting shaft (24) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the inner connecting part (21), the connecting shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (23), a collecting roller (210) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft (24), a first gear part (25) is fixedly arranged on the shaft end of the connecting shaft (24), a second gear part (27) is rotatably arranged in the collecting roller (210), a transmission chain (26) is connected between the second gear part (27) and the first gear part (25), a fixed panel (28) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outer main body support (1), and a transmission roller (29) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed panel (28), and the inner connecting part (21) is rotatably provided with the collecting roller (210);
The excircle mapping piece (5) comprises an outer fixed frame (51), an inner spring piece (52) is fixedly arranged in the outer fixed frame (51), an inner movable panel (53) is fixedly arranged at the end of a piston rod of the inner spring piece (52), two rotation clamping plates (54) are rotatably arranged on the surface of the inner movable panel (53), an open slot (55) is formed in the surface of the outer fixed frame (51), the rotation clamping plates (54) are arranged in the open slot (55), a long telescopic rod (56) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner movable panel (53), a contact part (57) is arranged on the surface of the long telescopic rod (54), a contact plate (59) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the long telescopic rod (56), and an outer connecting spring (58) is connected between the rotation clamping plates (54) and the outer fixed frame (51).
2. The surveying and mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first short rods (410) are rotatably arranged on the movable block (49), the two first short rods (410) are symmetrically arranged on the movable block (49), the rotation positions of the first short rods (410) and the second short rods (412) are located in the middle section of the second short rods (412), and the movable block (49) is provided with clearance grooves.
3. The surveying and mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two first short rods (410) are also rotatably arranged on the first connecting blocks (44), the first short rods (410) on the two first connecting blocks (44) are also rotatably connected with two second short rods (412), and rollers (411) are also rotatably arranged on the two second short rods (412).
4. The surveying and mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting limiting piece (3) comprises an inner connecting block (31), a first adjusting roller (32) is arranged in the inner connecting block (31) in a rotating mode, a second adjusting roller (33) is arranged in the inner connecting block (31) and located on the lower side of the first adjusting roller (32) in a rotating mode, a lower connecting plate (34) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the inner connecting block (31), and a limiting plate (35) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lower connecting plate (34).
5. The surveying and mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner movable panel (53) is slidably arranged inside the outer fixed frame (51), and the width of the contact plate (59) on the long telescopic rod (56) is larger than the diameter of the set value of the long telescopic rod (56).
6. The surveying and mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an adjusting tensioning wheel is arranged in the outer main body support (1), and the adjusting tensioning wheel is located on the lower side of the second gear piece (27).
7. A surveying and mapping apparatus for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the application method comprises the following steps:
Step S1: lifting a pipeline original piece to be subjected to surveying and mapping, wherein the inside of a surveying and mapping measuring piece (4) is subjected to size surveying and mapping measurement, the whole surveying and mapping measuring piece (4) firstly passes through the inside of the pipeline original piece, the surface of each roller (411) is contacted with the inner wall surface of the pipeline original piece, each moving block (49) moves, as the gap between the outer surfaces of the two rollers (411) is larger than the diameter of the inner wall of the pipeline, the two rollers (411) shrink to drive the second short rod (412) to rotate, the second short rod (412) rotates to drive the first short rod (410) to rotate, the first short rod (410) pushes the moving blocks (49) to displace, at the moment, the two rollers (411) can be used for surveying and mapping measurement in the pipeline, meanwhile, the rollers (411) on the first short rod (410) and the second short rod (412) on the first connecting block (44) synchronously measure the inner diameter of a ladder, and the length values of the connecting long rods (45) are changed to replace different measuring diameter effects;
Step S2: the driving motor (23) drives the connecting shaft (24) to rotate, the shaft end of the second gear piece (27) is fixedly connected with the driving roller (29), the rotation of the collecting roller (210) and the rotation of the driving roller (29) drive the traction rope arranged on the collecting roller (210) to work, the other end of the traction rope passes through the first regulating roller (32) and the second regulating roller (33) on the regulating limiting piece (3) to pull the whole mapping measuring piece (4) to displace, and the height movement of the mapping measuring piece (4) enables a pipeline arranged outside the mapping measuring piece (4) to measure the inner diameter of the pipeline;
Step S3: simultaneously, the outer circle mapping piece (5) at the bottom of the outer main body support (1) measures and maps the diameter of the outer wall of the pipeline, the contact parts (57) on the two rotary clamping plates (54) wrap the outer wall of the pipeline, when the diameters of the outer walls of the pipeline are not uniform, the contact plates (59) are driven to move, the inner movable panel (53) is enabled to move, the two rotary clamping plates (54) are driven to further clamp, the pipeline is stopped in rotation at the moment, and preliminary measurement can be carried out.
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| CN112484618A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-12 | 河南省亿达工程管理咨询有限公司 | Construction engineering cost on-site surveying and mapping device |
| CN116816333A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-09-29 | 核工业赣州工程勘察设计集团有限公司 | Quick accurate centering device of surveying instrument |
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| CN112484618A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-12 | 河南省亿达工程管理咨询有限公司 | Construction engineering cost on-site surveying and mapping device |
| CN116816333A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-09-29 | 核工业赣州工程勘察设计集团有限公司 | Quick accurate centering device of surveying instrument |
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