CN118289889A - Can remove multistage water purification milipore filter equipment of integration of algae - Google Patents

Can remove multistage water purification milipore filter equipment of integration of algae Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118289889A
CN118289889A CN202410603029.2A CN202410603029A CN118289889A CN 118289889 A CN118289889 A CN 118289889A CN 202410603029 A CN202410603029 A CN 202410603029A CN 118289889 A CN118289889 A CN 118289889A
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ultrafiltration membrane
algae
pipe
algae removal
shell
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李新杰
孙杰
王兴峰
崔学军
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Shandong Mutai Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Shandong Mutai Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410603029.2A priority Critical patent/CN118289889A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/003Coaxial constructions, e.g. a cartridge located coaxially within another
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/004Seals, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/005Valves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water purifying equipment, and provides integrated multi-stage water purifying ultrafiltration membrane equipment capable of removing algae, which comprises: the ultrafiltration membrane equipment comprises an ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell and an algae removal shell, wherein the algae removal shell is arranged below the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell, and a plurality of filtering pieces are arranged in the algae removal shell at equal intervals. According to the invention, the sewage is conveyed into the algae removal shell through the second water inlet pipe, the rotary blade can rotate under the action of sewage impact force, so that the sewage is conveyed towards the second water outlet pipe, the algae substances are filtered and intercepted through the filter element, the algae substances adsorbed at the bottom of the filter element can be scraped by synchronously rotating the scraping strip, the algae substances are prevented from adhering to the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane wire, the tiny holes of the ultrafiltration membrane wire are blocked, and thus the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment does not need frequent back flushing operation, and the filtration efficiency of the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment is improved.

Description

一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备An integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及净水设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备。The invention relates to the technical field of water purification equipment, and in particular to an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae.

背景技术Background technique

超滤膜是一种用于超滤过程能将一定大小的高分子胶体或悬浮颗粒从溶液中分离出来的高分子半透膜,以压力为驱动力,超滤膜已广泛用于工业废水和工艺水的深度处理,如化工、食品和医药工业中大分子物质的浓缩、纯化和分离,生物溶液的除菌,印染废水中染料的分离,石油化工废水中回收甘油,照相化学废水中回收银以及超纯水的制备等,此外,还可用于污泥浓缩脱水等。Ultrafiltration membrane is a polymer semipermeable membrane used in the ultrafiltration process to separate polymer colloids or suspended particles of a certain size from the solution. It uses pressure as the driving force. Ultrafiltration membrane has been widely used in the deep treatment of industrial wastewater and process water, such as the concentration, purification and separation of macromolecular substances in the chemical, food and pharmaceutical industries, sterilization of biological solutions, separation of dyes in printing and dyeing wastewater, recovery of glycerin in petrochemical wastewater, recovery of silver in photographic chemical wastewater and preparation of ultrapure water. In addition, it can also be used for sludge concentration and dehydration.

在现有技术中,一体化多级净水超滤膜设备被广泛应用于污水的处理,对污水的净化起到了至关重要的作用,一体化多级净水超滤膜设备在使用一段时间后,其内部的超滤膜丝表面容易粘有较多的杂质,使得超滤膜的过滤效果变差,需要通过反冲洗对超滤膜丝表面的杂质进行清理,当污水中的藻类物质较多时,藻类物质容易很快将超滤膜丝的微小孔洞堵住,导致一体化多级净水超滤膜设备需要频繁地进行反冲洗操作,从而导致一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的过滤效率较低。In the prior art, integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment is widely used in sewage treatment and plays a vital role in sewage purification. After a period of use, the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane filaments inside the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment is prone to be sticky with more impurities, which makes the filtering effect of the ultrafiltration membrane worse, and it is necessary to clean the impurities on the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane filaments by backwashing. When there are more algae in the sewage, the algae can easily and quickly block the tiny holes of the ultrafiltration membrane filaments, resulting in the need for frequent backwashing operations of the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment, which leads to low filtering efficiency of the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在一体化多级净水超滤膜设备被广泛应用于污水的处理,对污水的净化起到了至关重要的作用,一体化多级净水超滤膜设备在使用一段时间后,其内部的超滤膜丝表面容易粘有较多的杂质,使得超滤膜的过滤效果变差,需要通过反冲洗对超滤膜丝表面的杂质进行清理,当污水中的藻类物质较多时,藻类物质容易很快将超滤膜丝的微小孔洞堵住,导致一体化多级净水超滤膜设备需要频繁地进行反冲洗操作,从而导致一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的过滤效率较低的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment is widely used in sewage treatment and plays a vital role in sewage purification. After the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment has been used for a period of time, the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane filaments inside the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment is prone to be sticky with more impurities, which makes the filtering effect of the ultrafiltration membrane worse, and it is necessary to clean the impurities on the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane filaments by backwashing. When there are more algae in the sewage, the algae can easily and quickly block the tiny holes of the ultrafiltration membrane filaments, resulting in the need for frequent backwashing operations on the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment, thereby resulting in the problem of low filtration efficiency of the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane equipment.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备,包括:超滤膜设备壳体和除藻壳体,所述除藻壳体设置在超滤膜设备壳体的下方,所述除藻壳体的内部等距设置有多个过滤件,多个所述过滤件的中心处设置有转杆,所述转杆的外表面等距设置有多个圆环,多个所述圆环的外表面均对称固定安装有两个刮条,多个所述刮条的外表面均两两对称设置在除藻壳体的内部,所述转杆的一端固定套设有旋转叶片,所述转杆的另一端固定套设有叶轮,所述除藻壳体靠近底部的外表面固定嵌设有进水管二,所述进水管二的一端延伸至除藻壳体的内部,所述进水管二的一端与除藻壳体的内部相连通,所述除藻壳体的外表面开设有窗口,所述窗口的内壁固定嵌设有透明玻璃窗。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae, comprising: an ultrafiltration membrane device shell and an algae removal shell, the algae removal shell is arranged below the ultrafiltration membrane device shell, a plurality of filter elements are equidistantly arranged inside the algae removal shell, a rotating rod is arranged at the center of the plurality of filter elements, a plurality of circular rings are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, two scraping strips are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of circular rings, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of scraping strips are symmetrically arranged in pairs inside the algae removal shell, a rotating blade is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating rod, and an impeller is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the rotating rod, a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the algae removal shell near the bottom, one end of the water inlet pipe 2 extends to the interior of the algae removal shell, one end of the water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the interior of the algae removal shell, a window is opened on the outer surface of the algae removal shell, and a transparent glass window is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the window.

优选的,所述除藻壳体顶部的中心处固定嵌设有出水管二,所述出水管二的一端与除藻壳体的内部相连通,所述除藻壳体的底部固定嵌设有排污管三,所述排污管三的一端与除藻壳体的内部相连通,所述排污管三的外表面固定安装有阀门,通过将阀门打开,使污水从排污管三排出,从而可以将除藻壳体最下方的藻类物质排出。Preferably, a water outlet pipe 2 is fixedly embedded at the center of the top of the algae removal shell, one end of the water outlet pipe 2 is connected to the interior of the algae removal shell, a sewage pipe 3 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the algae removal shell, one end of the sewage pipe 3 is connected to the interior of the algae removal shell, and a valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sewage pipe 3. By opening the valve, sewage is discharged from the sewage pipe 3, thereby discharging the algae material at the bottom of the algae removal shell.

优选的,所述除藻壳体靠近底部的外表面固定嵌设有进水管三,所述进水管三的一端延伸至除藻壳体的内部,所述进水管三的一端与除藻壳体的内部相连通,所述除藻壳体靠近中心处的外表面固定嵌设有两个排污管二,两个所述排污管二的一端均与除藻壳体的内部相连通,通过进水管三的设置,可以将污水喷在旋转叶片的外表面,使旋转叶片反向转动,再通过排污管二的设置,方便将两个过滤件之间的藻类物质抽出。Preferably, a water inlet pipe three is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the algae removal shell near the bottom, one end of the water inlet pipe three extends to the interior of the algae removal shell, one end of the water inlet pipe three is connected with the interior of the algae removal shell, and two sewage pipes two are fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the algae removal shell near the center, one end of the two sewage pipes two are connected with the interior of the algae removal shell, through the setting of the water inlet pipe three, sewage can be sprayed on the outer surface of the rotating blades to make the rotating blades rotate in the opposite direction, and then through the setting of the sewage pipe two, the algae material between the two filter elements can be easily extracted.

优选的,所述除藻壳体靠近底部的外表面固定套设有套环,所述套环的外表面呈圆周阵列固定安装有多个支撑杆,多个所述支撑杆的底部均固定安装有底盘,多个所述底盘的底部均固定安装有多个凸起,通过上述的设置,起到一定支撑的作用,并通过凸起的设置,起到增加摩擦力的作用。Preferably, a ring is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the algae removal shell near the bottom, and a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the ring in a circular array, and a chassis is fixedly installed on the bottom of the plurality of support rods, and a plurality of protrusions are fixedly installed on the bottom of the plurality of chassis. Through the above-mentioned arrangement, a certain supporting effect is played, and through the arrangement of the protrusions, a role of increasing friction is played.

优选的,所述套环的外表面固定安装有两个圆杆,两个所述圆杆的一端固定安装有方板,所述方板的顶部固定安装有过滤箱,所述过滤箱靠近顶部的一侧活动嵌设有过滤框,所述过滤框的一侧固定安装有把手,通过过滤框的设置,方便对污水中的藻类物质进行过滤。Preferably, two round rods are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the collar, a square plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the two round rods, a filter box is fixedly mounted on the top of the square plate, a filter frame is movably embedded on one side of the filter box close to the top, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the filter frame, and the setting of the filter frame facilitates the filtering of algae in sewage.

优选的,所述过滤箱的顶部固定安装有泵体一,所述过滤箱的顶部固定嵌设有排水管,所述排水管的一端固定安装在泵体一的排水端,两个所述排污管二的另一端固定安装有Y形管,所述Y形管的其中一端固定安装在泵体一的抽水端,通过控制器控制泵体一启动,使其抽水端通过Y形管和排污管二将除藻壳体内部的污水抽出,从而可以将污水中过滤拦截的藻类物质抽出,并通过排水管输送到过滤箱的内部。Preferably, a pump body 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box, and a drain pipe is fixedly embedded in the top of the filter box, one end of the drain pipe is fixedly installed on the drain end of the pump body 1, and a Y-shaped pipe is fixedly installed on the other end of the two drain pipes 2, and one end of the Y-shaped pipe is fixedly installed on the pumping end of the pump body 1. The pump body 1 is started by the controller, so that the pumping end thereof can pump out the sewage inside the algae removal shell through the Y-shaped pipe and the drain pipe 2, so that the algae substances filtered and intercepted in the sewage can be pumped out and transported to the inside of the filter box through the drain pipe.

优选的,所述方板的一侧固定安装有固定板,所述固定板的顶部固定安装有泵体二,所述过滤箱靠近底部的一侧固定嵌设有抽水管,所述抽水管的一端固定安装在泵体二的抽水端,所述进水管三的另一端设置有连接件,所述连接件的一端固定安装在泵体二的排水端,通过控制器控制泵体二启动,使其通过抽水管将过滤箱内部的污水抽出,并依次经过连接件和进水管三,重新输送到除藻壳体的内部,将污水喷在旋转叶片的外表面。Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the square plate, a pump body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, a pumping pipe is fixedly embedded on one side of the filter box close to the bottom, one end of the pumping pipe is fixedly installed on the pumping end of the pump body 2, and a connecting piece is provided on the other end of the water inlet pipe 3, one end of the connecting piece is fixedly installed on the drainage end of the pump body 2. The pump body 2 is started by the controller to pump out the sewage inside the filter box through the pumping pipe, and in turn passes through the connecting piece and the water inlet pipe 3, and is re-transported to the inside of the algae removal shell, and the sewage is sprayed on the outer surface of the rotating blades.

优选的,所述Y形管的另外两端分别与两个排污管二的另一端相连通,所述排水管的另一端与过滤箱的内部相连通,所述抽水管的另一端与过滤箱的内部相连通,所述连接件的另一端与进水管三的另一端相连通,通过上述的设置方便对污水进行循环输送。Preferably, the other two ends of the Y-shaped tube are respectively connected to the other ends of the two sewage pipes, the other end of the drainage pipe is connected to the interior of the filter box, the other end of the water suction pipe is connected to the interior of the filter box, and the other end of the connecting piece is connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe three. The above-mentioned arrangement facilitates the circulation and transportation of sewage.

优选的,所述超滤膜设备壳体底部的中心处固定嵌设有进水管一,所述进水管一的一端与超滤膜设备壳体的内部相连通,所述进水管一和出水管二之间通过法兰固定连接,所述超滤膜设备壳体顶部的中心处固定嵌设有出水管一,所述出水管一的一端与超滤膜设备壳体的内部相连通,所述超滤膜设备壳体靠近顶部的外表面固定嵌设有排污管一,所述排污管一的一端与超滤膜设备壳体的内部相连通,通过上述的设置,方便使污水从进水管一进入到超滤膜设备壳体的内部,使经过净化的污水从出水管一排出,再通过排污管一的设置,方便向超滤膜设备壳体的内部输送清水。Preferably, a water inlet pipe 1 is fixedly embedded at the center of the bottom of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell, one end of the water inlet pipe 1 is connected to the interior of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell, the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2 are fixedly connected by a flange, a water outlet pipe 1 is fixedly embedded at the center of the top of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell, one end of the water outlet pipe 1 is connected to the interior of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell, a sewage pipe 1 is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell near the top, one end of the sewage pipe 1 is connected to the interior of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell, through the above-mentioned arrangement, it is convenient for sewage to enter the interior of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell from the water inlet pipe 1, and the purified sewage is discharged from the water outlet pipe 1, and then through the arrangement of the sewage pipe 1, it is convenient to transport clean water to the interior of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell.

优选的,所述超滤膜设备壳体靠近顶部的内壁固定嵌设有安装盘一,所述超滤膜设备壳体靠近底部的内壁固定嵌设有安装盘二,所述安装盘二和安装盘一的相对一侧固定嵌设有多个超滤膜丝,所述安装盘二的中心处开设有通孔,通过超滤膜丝的设置,方便对污水进行过滤净化,再通过通孔的设置,方便使污水进入到安装盘一和安装盘二之间。Preferably, a mounting plate one is fixedly embedded on the inner wall near the top of the ultrafiltration membrane device shell, and a mounting plate two is fixedly embedded on the inner wall near the bottom of the ultrafiltration membrane device shell. A plurality of ultrafiltration membrane filaments are fixedly embedded on the opposite sides of the mounting plate two and the mounting plate one. A through hole is opened at the center of the mounting plate two. The ultrafiltration membrane filaments are arranged to facilitate filtering and purifying sewage, and the through hole is arranged to facilitate the sewage to enter between the mounting plate one and the mounting plate two.

与现有技术相比,本发明的优点和积极效果在于,Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明,通过进水管二将污水输送到除藻壳体的内部,通过在污水冲击力的作用下,可以使旋转叶片发生转动,同步带动转杆转动,同步可以带动叶轮转动,使污水朝向出水管二输送,通过过滤件将藻类物质过滤拦截,同步通过转杆的转动,可以带动圆环和刮条转动,可以将吸附在过滤件底部的藻类物质刮除,避免藻类物质长时间吸附在过滤件的底部,将网孔堵塞住,影响污水流动的速度,防止藻类物质粘附在超滤膜丝的表面,将超滤膜丝的微小孔洞堵住,这样一体化多级净水超滤膜设备无需频繁进行反冲洗操作,从而提高一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的过滤效率。1. The present invention transports sewage to the interior of the algae removal shell through the second water inlet pipe, and the impact force of the sewage can cause the rotating blades to rotate, synchronously driving the rotating rod to rotate, and synchronously driving the impeller to rotate, so that the sewage is transported toward the second water outlet pipe, and the algae substances are filtered and intercepted by the filter element, and the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the ring and the scraper to rotate synchronously, so that the algae substances adsorbed on the bottom of the filter element can be scraped off, so as to avoid the algae substances adsorbed on the bottom of the filter element for a long time and clogging the mesh holes, affecting the flow speed of sewage, and preventing the algae substances from adhering to the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane filaments and clogging the tiny holes of the ultrafiltration membrane filaments. In this way, the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device does not need to perform frequent backwashing operations, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device.

2、本发明,通过控制器控制泵体二启动,使其通过抽水管将过滤箱内部的污水抽出,并依次经过连接件和进水管三,重新输送到除藻壳体的内部,将污水喷在旋转叶片的外表面,使旋转叶片反向转动,同步带动转杆和叶轮反向转动,通过叶轮的反向转动,使污水具有一个向下流动的趋势,从而可以使污水中的藻类物质向下移动,使部分藻类物质掉落在过滤件的上面,使部分藻类物质掉落到除藻壳体的最下方,这样方便将污水中的藻类物质抽出,从而提高藻类物质清理的效率。2. The present invention controls the pump body 2 to start through a controller, so that the pump body 2 can pump out the sewage in the filter box through the suction pipe, and sequentially pass through the connecting piece and the water inlet pipe 3 to be re-transported to the interior of the algae removal shell, spray the sewage on the outer surface of the rotating blades, so that the rotating blades rotate in the opposite direction, and synchronously drive the rotating rod and the impeller to rotate in the opposite direction. Through the reverse rotation of the impeller, the sewage has a tendency to flow downward, so that the algae substances in the sewage can move downward, so that part of the algae substances can fall on the filter element, and part of the algae substances can fall to the bottom of the algae removal shell, so that it is convenient to pump out the algae substances in the sewage, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning the algae substances.

3、本发明,通过控制器控制泵体一启动,使其抽水端通过Y形管和排污管二将除藻壳体内部的污水抽出,从而可以将污水中过滤拦截的藻类物质抽出,并通过排水管输送到过滤箱的内部,通过过滤框对污水中的藻类物质进行过滤,这样可以将过滤件过滤拦截的藻类物质从除藻壳体内部的污水中抽出,从而保证过滤件的过滤效果。3. The present invention controls the pump body to start through a controller, so that the pumping end thereof can pump out the sewage inside the algae removal shell through the Y-shaped tube and the sewage discharge pipe 2, thereby the algae substances filtered and intercepted in the sewage can be pumped out and transported to the inside of the filter box through the drainage pipe, and the algae substances in the sewage are filtered through the filter frame, so that the algae substances filtered and intercepted by the filter element can be pumped out from the sewage inside the algae removal shell, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter element.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明提供的一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae provided by the present invention;

图2为本发明提供的一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的侧视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic side view of the structure of an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae provided by the present invention;

图3为本发明提供的一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的仰视结构示意图;FIG3 is a bottom view of the structure of an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae provided by the present invention;

图4为本发明提供的一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的除藻壳体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the algae removal housing structure of an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae provided by the present invention;

图5为本发明提供的一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的过滤箱剖面结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a filter box of an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae provided by the present invention;

图6为本发明提供的一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的图5中A处放大结构示意图;FIG6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in FIG5 of an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae provided by the present invention;

图7为本发明提供的一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的超滤膜设备壳体剖面结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an ultrafiltration membrane device shell of an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae provided by the present invention;

图8为本发明提供的一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的过滤框结构示意图。FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the filter frame structure of an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae provided by the present invention.

图例说明:illustration:

1、超滤膜设备壳体;101、出水管一;102、排污管一;103、进水管一;104、安装盘一;105、安装盘二;106、通孔;107、超滤膜丝;2、除藻壳体;201、出水管二;202、进水管二;203、进水管三;204、排污管二;205、窗口;206、透明玻璃窗;207、排污管三;208、阀门;3、套环;301、支撑杆;302、底盘;303、凸起;4、圆杆;401、方板;402、过滤箱;403、泵体一;404、Y形管;405、排水管;406、过滤框;407、把手;408、固定板;409、泵体二;410、抽水管;411、连接件;5、过滤件;501、转杆;502、圆环;503、刮条;504、旋转叶片;505、叶轮。1. Ultrafiltration membrane equipment housing; 101. Outlet pipe 1; 102. Drain pipe 1; 103. Inlet pipe 1; 104. Mounting plate 1; 105. Mounting plate 2; 106. Through hole; 107. Ultrafiltration membrane wire; 2. Algae removal housing; 201. Outlet pipe 2; 202. Inlet pipe 2; 203. Inlet pipe 3; 204. Drain pipe 2; 205. Window; 206. Transparent glass window; 207. Drain pipe 3; 208. Valve; 3. Ring; 30 1. Support rod; 302. Chassis; 303. Protrusion; 4. Round rod; 401. Square plate; 402. Filter box; 403. Pump body 1; 404. Y-shaped pipe; 405. Drain pipe; 406. Filter frame; 407. Handle; 408. Fixed plate; 409. Pump body 2; 410. Suction pipe; 411. Connector; 5. Filter element; 501. Rotating rod; 502. Ring; 503. Scraper; 504. Rotating blade; 505. Impeller.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

实施例1,如图1-图8所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种可除藻的一体化多级净水超滤膜设备,包括:超滤膜设备壳体1和除藻壳体2,除藻壳体2设置在超滤膜设备壳体1的下方,除藻壳体2的内部等距设置有多个过滤件5,多个过滤件5的中心处设置有转杆501,转杆501的外表面等距设置有多个圆环502,多个圆环502的外表面均对称固定安装有两个刮条503,多个刮条503的外表面均两两对称设置在除藻壳体2的内部,转杆501的一端固定套设有旋转叶片504,转杆501的另一端固定套设有叶轮505,除藻壳体2靠近底部的外表面固定嵌设有进水管二202,进水管二202的一端延伸至除藻壳体2的内部,进水管二202的一端与除藻壳体2的内部相连通,除藻壳体2的外表面开设有窗口205,窗口205的内壁固定嵌设有透明玻璃窗206,除藻壳体2顶部的中心处固定嵌设有出水管二201,出水管二201的一端与除藻壳体2的内部相连通,除藻壳体2的底部固定嵌设有排污管三207,排污管三207的一端与除藻壳体2的内部相连通,排污管三207的外表面固定安装有阀门208,除藻壳体2靠近底部的外表面固定套设有套环3,套环3的外表面呈圆周阵列固定安装有多个支撑杆301,多个支撑杆301的底部均固定安装有底盘302,多个底盘302的底部均固定安装有多个凸起303,超滤膜设备壳体1底部的中心处固定嵌设有进水管一103,进水管一103的一端与超滤膜设备壳体1的内部相连通,进水管一103和出水管二201之间通过法兰固定连接,超滤膜设备壳体1顶部的中心处固定嵌设有出水管一101,出水管一101的一端与超滤膜设备壳体1的内部相连通,超滤膜设备壳体1靠近顶部的外表面固定嵌设有排污管一102,排污管一102的一端与超滤膜设备壳体1的内部相连通,超滤膜设备壳体1靠近顶部的内壁固定嵌设有安装盘一104,超滤膜设备壳体1靠近底部的内壁固定嵌设有安装盘二105,安装盘二105和安装盘一104的相对一侧固定嵌设有多个超滤膜丝107,安装盘二105的中心处开设有通孔106。Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae, comprising: an ultrafiltration membrane device housing 1 and an algae removal housing 2, the algae removal housing 2 being arranged below the ultrafiltration membrane device housing 1, a plurality of filter elements 5 being arranged equidistantly inside the algae removal housing 2, a rotating rod 501 being arranged at the center of the plurality of filter elements 5, a plurality of circular rings 502 being arranged equidistantly on the outer surface of the rotating rod 501, two scraping strips 503 being symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of circular rings 502, the outer surfaces of the plurality of scraping strips 503 being symmetrically arranged in pairs inside the algae removal housing 2, and a rotating sleeve being arranged on one end of the rotating rod 501 The blade 504 and the other end of the rotating rod 501 are fixedly sleeved with an impeller 505. A water inlet pipe 202 is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the algae removal shell 2 near the bottom. One end of the water inlet pipe 202 extends to the interior of the algae removal shell 2. One end of the water inlet pipe 202 is connected to the interior of the algae removal shell 2. A window 205 is opened on the outer surface of the algae removal shell 2. A transparent glass window 206 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the window 205. A water outlet pipe 201 is fixedly embedded at the center of the top of the algae removal shell 2. One end of the water outlet pipe 201 is connected to the interior of the algae removal shell 2. A sewage pipe 207 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the algae removal shell 2. One end of the sewage pipe 207 is fixedly embedded. The end is connected with the interior of the algae removal shell 2, a valve 208 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sewage pipe three 207, a collar 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the algae removal shell 2 near the bottom, and a plurality of support rods 301 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the collar 3 in a circumferential array, a chassis 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plurality of support rods 301, a plurality of protrusions 303 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the plurality of chassis 302, and a water inlet pipe 103 is fixedly embedded at the center of the bottom of the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1, one end of the water inlet pipe 103 is connected with the interior of the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1, and the water inlet pipe 103 and the water outlet pipe 201 are fixedly connected by a flange. A water outlet pipe 101 is fixedly embedded at the center of the top of the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1, and one end of the water outlet pipe 101 is connected to the interior of the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1. A sewage pipe 102 is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1 near the top, and one end of the sewage pipe 102 is connected to the interior of the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1. A mounting plate 104 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1 near the top, and a mounting plate 2 105 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1 near the bottom. A plurality of ultrafiltration membrane filaments 107 are fixedly embedded on the opposite sides of the mounting plate 2 105 and the mounting plate 1 104, and a through hole 106 is opened at the center of the mounting plate 2 105.

在一个实施例中,过滤件5固定安装在除藻壳体2的内壁,转杆501转动连接在过滤件5的中心处,圆环502固定套设在转杆501的外表面,刮条503活动嵌设在除藻壳体2的内部,通过进水管二202将污水输送到除藻壳体2的内部,进水管二202是斜插到除藻壳体2的内部的,使污水喷在旋转叶片504的外表面,通过在污水冲击力的作用下,可以使旋转叶片504发生转动,同步带动转杆501转动,同步可以带动叶轮505转动,当除藻壳体2的内部灌满污水时,可以对污水产生一个向上的吸力,使污水朝向出水管二201输送,通过过滤件5将藻类物质过滤拦截,同步通过转杆501的转动,可以带动圆环502和刮条503转动,可以将吸附在过滤件5底部的藻类物质刮除,避免藻类物质长时间吸附在过滤件5的底部,将网孔堵塞住,影响污水流动的速度,从而可以将通过出水管二201和进水管一103进入到超滤膜设备壳体1内部污水中的藻类物质过滤,防止藻类物质粘附在超滤膜丝107的表面,将超滤膜丝107的微小孔洞堵住,这样一体化多级净水超滤膜设备无需频繁进行反冲洗操作,从而提高一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的过滤效率,通过透明玻璃窗206可以观察除藻壳体2内部藻类物质的数量,当藻类物质较多时,此时停止通过进水管二202向除藻壳体2的内部输入污水。In one embodiment, the filter element 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the algae removal shell 2, the rotating rod 501 is rotatably connected to the center of the filter element 5, the ring 502 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 501, and the scraper 503 is movably embedded in the interior of the algae removal shell 2, and the sewage is transported to the interior of the algae removal shell 2 through the second water inlet pipe 202. The second water inlet pipe 202 is obliquely inserted into the interior of the algae removal shell 2, so that the sewage is sprayed on the outer surface of the rotating blade 504. Under the action of the impact force of the sewage, the rotating blade 504 can be rotated, and the rotating rod 501 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the impeller 505 can be driven to rotate synchronously. When the interior of the algae removal shell 2 is filled with sewage, an upward suction force can be generated on the sewage, so that the sewage is transported toward the second outlet pipe 201, and the algae substances are filtered and intercepted through the filter element 5, and synchronously through the rotation of the rotating rod 501. The movement can drive the ring 502 and the scraper 503 to rotate, and the algae material adsorbed on the bottom of the filter element 5 can be scraped off to prevent the algae material from being adsorbed on the bottom of the filter element 5 for a long time, blocking the mesh holes and affecting the flow rate of the sewage, so that the algae material in the sewage entering the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1 through the outlet pipe 201 and the inlet pipe 1 103 can be filtered, and the algae material can be prevented from adhering to the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane filament 107 and blocking the tiny holes of the ultrafiltration membrane filament 107. In this way, the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device does not need to perform backwashing operations frequently, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device. The amount of algae material inside the algae removal shell 2 can be observed through the transparent glass window 206. When the algae material is large, the sewage is stopped from being input into the algae removal shell 2 through the inlet pipe 202.

在另一个实施例中,过滤件5活动嵌设在除藻壳体2的内壁,转杆501固定嵌设在过滤件5的中心处,圆环502活动套设在转杆501的外表面,刮条503固定嵌设在除藻壳体2的内部,通过进水管二202将污水输送到除藻壳体2的内部,进水管二202是斜插到除藻壳体2的内部的,使污水喷在旋转叶片504的外表面,通过在污水冲击力的作用下,可以使旋转叶片504发生转动,同步带动转杆501转动,同步可以带动叶轮505转动,当除藻壳体2的内部灌满污水时,可以对污水产生一个向上的吸力,使污水朝向出水管二201输送,通过过滤件5将藻类物质过滤拦截,同步通过转杆501的转动,可以带动圆环502和刮条503转动,可以将吸附在过滤件5底部的藻类物质刮除,避免藻类物质长时间吸附在过滤件5的底部,将网孔堵塞住,影响污水流动的速度,从而可以将通过出水管二201和进水管一103进入到超滤膜设备壳体1内部污水中的藻类物质过滤,防止藻类物质粘附在超滤膜丝107的表面,将超滤膜丝107的微小孔洞堵住,这样一体化多级净水超滤膜设备无需频繁进行反冲洗操作,从而提高一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的过滤效率,通过透明玻璃窗206可以观察除藻壳体2内部藻类物质的数量,当藻类物质较多时,此时停止通过进水管二202向除藻壳体2的内部输入污水。In another embodiment, the filter element 5 is movably embedded in the inner wall of the algae removal shell 2, the rotating rod 501 is fixedly embedded in the center of the filter element 5, the ring 502 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 501, and the scraper 503 is fixedly embedded in the interior of the algae removal shell 2. The sewage is transported to the interior of the algae removal shell 2 through the second water inlet pipe 202. The second water inlet pipe 202 is obliquely inserted into the interior of the algae removal shell 2, so that the sewage is sprayed on the outer surface of the rotating blade 504. Under the action of the impact force of the sewage, the rotating blade 504 can be rotated, and the rotating rod 501 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the impeller 505 can be driven to rotate synchronously. When the interior of the algae removal shell 2 is filled with sewage, an upward suction force can be generated on the sewage, so that the sewage is transported toward the second outlet pipe 201, and the algae substances are filtered and intercepted by the filter element 5, and synchronously through the rotating rod 501. The rotation can drive the ring 502 and the scraper 503 to rotate, and the algae material adsorbed on the bottom of the filter element 5 can be scraped off to prevent the algae material from being adsorbed on the bottom of the filter element 5 for a long time, clogging the mesh and affecting the flow rate of the sewage. The algae material in the sewage entering the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1 through the outlet pipe 201 and the inlet pipe 1 103 can be filtered to prevent the algae material from adhering to the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane filament 107 and clogging the tiny holes of the ultrafiltration membrane filament 107. In this way, the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device does not need to perform backwashing operations frequently, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device. The amount of algae material inside the algae removal shell 2 can be observed through the transparent glass window 206. When the algae material is large, the sewage is stopped from being input into the algae removal shell 2 through the inlet pipe 202.

实施例2,如图1-图8所示,除藻壳体2靠近底部的外表面固定嵌设有进水管三203,进水管三203的一端延伸至除藻壳体2的内部,进水管三203的一端与除藻壳体2的内部相连通,方板401的一侧固定安装有固定板408,固定板408的顶部固定安装有泵体二409,过滤箱402靠近底部的一侧固定嵌设有抽水管410,抽水管410的一端固定安装在泵体二409的抽水端,进水管三203的另一端设置有连接件411,连接件411的一端固定安装在泵体二409的排水端,抽水管410的另一端与过滤箱402的内部相连通,连接件411的另一端与进水管三203的另一端相连通。Embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, a water inlet pipe 3 203 is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the algae removal shell 2 near the bottom, one end of the water inlet pipe 3 203 extends to the interior of the algae removal shell 2, and one end of the water inlet pipe 3 203 is connected to the interior of the algae removal shell 2, a fixing plate 408 is fixedly installed on one side of the square plate 401, a pump body 2 409 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 408, a water suction pipe 410 is fixedly embedded on one side of the filter box 402 near the bottom, one end of the water suction pipe 410 is fixedly installed on the water suction end of the pump body 2 409, and a connecting piece 411 is provided at the other end of the water inlet pipe 3 203, one end of the connecting piece 411 is fixedly installed on the drainage end of the pump body 2 409, the other end of the water suction pipe 410 is connected to the interior of the filter box 402, and the other end of the connecting piece 411 is connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe 3 203.

在一个实施例中,连接件411固定安装在进水管三203的另一端,连接件411使用的是橡胶软管,通过控制器控制泵体二409启动,使其通过抽水管410将过滤箱402内部的污水抽出,并依次经过连接件411和进水管三203,重新输送到除藻壳体2的内部,将污水喷在旋转叶片504的外表面,使旋转叶片504反向转动,同步带动转杆501和叶轮505反向转动,通过叶轮505的反向转动,使污水具有一个向下流动的趋势,从而可以使污水中的藻类物质向下移动,使部分藻类物质掉落造过滤件5的上面,使部分藻类物质掉落到除藻壳体2的最下方,这样方便将污水中的藻类物质抽出,从而提高藻类物质清理的效率。In one embodiment, a connector 411 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the water inlet pipe 203. A rubber hose is used for the connector 411. The controller controls the pump body 2 409 to start, so that the sewage in the filter box 402 is pumped out through the suction pipe 410, and the sewage is sequentially transported through the connector 411 and the water inlet pipe 203 to the inside of the algae removal shell 2, and the sewage is sprayed on the outer surface of the rotating blades 504, so that the rotating blades 504 rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating rod 501 and the impeller 505 are synchronously driven to rotate in the opposite direction. Through the reverse rotation of the impeller 505, the sewage has a tendency to flow downward, so that the algae material in the sewage can move downward, so that part of the algae material can fall on the filter element 5, and part of the algae material can fall to the bottom of the algae removal shell 2, so that it is convenient to extract the algae material in the sewage, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning the algae material.

在另一个实施例中,连接件411固定安装在进水管三203的另一端,连接件411使用的是塑料管,通过控制器控制泵体二409启动,使其通过抽水管410将过滤箱402内部的污水抽出,并依次经过连接件411和进水管三203,重新输送到除藻壳体2的内部,将污水喷在旋转叶片504的外表面,使旋转叶片504反向转动,同步带动转杆501和叶轮505反向转动,通过叶轮505的反向转动,使污水具有一个向下流动的趋势,从而可以使污水中的藻类物质向下移动,使部分藻类物质掉落在过滤件5的上面,使部分藻类物质掉落到除藻壳体2的最下方,这样方便将污水中的藻类物质抽出,从而提高藻类物质清理的效率。In another embodiment, a connector 411 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the water inlet pipe 203. The connector 411 is made of a plastic pipe. The controller controls the pump body 2 409 to start, so that the sewage in the filter box 402 is pumped out through the pumping pipe 410, and the sewage is sequentially transported through the connector 411 and the water inlet pipe 203 to the inside of the algae removal shell 2, and the sewage is sprayed on the outer surface of the rotating blades 504, so that the rotating blades 504 rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating rod 501 and the impeller 505 are synchronously driven to rotate in the opposite direction. Through the reverse rotation of the impeller 505, the sewage has a tendency to flow downward, so that the algae material in the sewage can move downward, so that part of the algae material falls on the filter element 5, and part of the algae material falls to the bottom of the algae removal shell 2, so that it is convenient to extract the algae material in the sewage, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning the algae material.

实施例3,如图1-图8所示,除藻壳体2靠近中心处的外表面固定嵌设有两个排污管二204,两个排污管二204的一端均与除藻壳体2的内部相连通,套环3的外表面固定安装有两个圆杆4,两个圆杆4的一端固定安装有方板401,方板401的顶部固定安装有过滤箱402,过滤箱402靠近顶部的一侧活动嵌设有过滤框406,过滤框406的一侧固定安装有把手407,过滤箱402的顶部固定安装有泵体一403,过滤箱402的顶部固定嵌设有排水管405,排水管405的一端固定安装在泵体一403的排水端,两个排污管二204的另一端固定安装有Y形管404,Y形管404的其中一端固定安装在泵体一403的抽水端,Y形管404的另外两端分别与两个排污管二204的另一端相连通,排水管405的另一端与过滤箱402的内部相连通。Embodiment 3, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, two drainage pipes 204 are fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the algae removal shell 2 near the center, and one end of the two drainage pipes 204 is connected to the inside of the algae removal shell 2. Two round rods 4 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the collar 3, and a square plate 401 is fixedly installed on one end of the two round rods 4. A filter box 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the square plate 401. A filter frame 406 is movably embedded on one side of the filter box 402 near the top, and a handle 407 is fixedly installed on one side of the filter frame 406. A pump body 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 402, and a drain pipe 405 is fixedly embedded in the top of the filter box 402. One end of the drain pipe 405 is fixedly installed on the drainage end of the pump body 403. The other ends of the two sewage pipes 204 are fixedly installed with a Y-shaped pipe 404. One end of the Y-shaped pipe 404 is fixedly installed on the water suction end of the pump body 403. The other two ends of the Y-shaped pipe 404 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two sewage pipes 204, and the other end of the drain pipe 405 is connected to the inside of the filter box 402.

本实施例中,通过控制器控制泵体一403启动,使其抽水端通过Y形管404和排污管二204将除藻壳体2内部的污水抽出,从而可以将污水中过滤拦截的藻类物质抽出,并通过排水管405输送到过滤箱402的内部,通过过滤框406对污水中的藻类物质进行过滤,这样可以将过滤件5过滤拦截的藻类物质从除藻壳体2内部的污水中抽出,从而保证过滤件5的过滤效果,最后可以通过将阀门208打开,使污水从排污管三207排出,从而可以将除藻壳体2最下方的藻类物质排出,多个过滤件5的网孔从下到上,逐渐变小,使得较大的藻类物质通过排污管三207排出。In this embodiment, the controller controls the pump body 1 403 to start, so that its pumping end can pump out the sewage inside the algae removal shell 2 through the Y-shaped tube 404 and the sewage pipe 2 204, so that the algae substances filtered and intercepted in the sewage can be extracted and transported to the inside of the filter box 402 through the drainage pipe 405, and the algae substances in the sewage are filtered through the filter frame 406. In this way, the algae substances filtered and intercepted by the filter element 5 can be extracted from the sewage inside the algae removal shell 2, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter element 5. Finally, the valve 208 can be opened to discharge the sewage from the sewage pipe 3 207, so that the algae substances at the bottom of the algae removal shell 2 can be discharged. The mesh holes of multiple filter elements 5 gradually become smaller from bottom to top, so that larger algae substances are discharged through the sewage pipe 3 207.

工作原理:使用时,通过进水管二202将污水输送到除藻壳体2的内部,进水管二202是斜插到除藻壳体2的内部的,使污水喷在旋转叶片504的外表面,通过在污水冲击力的作用下,可以使旋转叶片504发生转动,同步带动转杆501转动,同步可以带动叶轮505转动,当除藻壳体2的内部灌满污水时,可以对污水产生一个向上的吸力,使污水朝向出水管二201输送,通过过滤件5将藻类物质过滤拦截,同步通过转杆501的转动,可以带动圆环502和刮条503转动,可以将吸附在过滤件5底部的藻类物质刮除,避免藻类物质长时间吸附在过滤件5的底部,将网孔堵塞住,影响污水流动的速度,从而可以将通过出水管二201和进水管一103进入到超滤膜设备壳体1内部污水中的藻类物质过滤,防止藻类物质粘附在超滤膜丝107的表面,将超滤膜丝107的微小孔洞堵住,这样一体化多级净水超滤膜设备无需频繁进行反冲洗操作,从而提高一体化多级净水超滤膜设备的过滤效率,通过透明玻璃窗206可以观察除藻壳体2内部藻类物质的数量,当藻类物质较多时,此时停止通过进水管二202向除藻壳体2的内部输入污水,通过控制器控制泵体一403启动,使其抽水端通过Y形管404和排污管二204将除藻壳体2内部的污水抽出,从而可以将污水中过滤拦截的藻类物质抽出,并通过排水管405输送到过滤箱402的内部,通过过滤框406对污水中的藻类物质进行过滤,这样可以将过滤件5过滤拦截的藻类物质从除藻壳体2内部的污水中抽出,从而保证过滤件5的过滤效果,同步通过控制器控制泵体二409启动,使其通过抽水管410将过滤箱402内部的污水抽出,并依次经过连接件411和进水管三203,重新输送到除藻壳体2的内部,将污水喷在旋转叶片504的外表面,使旋转叶片504反向转动,同步带动转杆501和叶轮505反向转动,通过叶轮505的反向转动,使污水具有一个向下流动的趋势,从而可以使污水中的藻类物质向下移动,使部分藻类物质掉落在过滤件5的上面,使部分藻类物质掉落到除藻壳体2的最下方,这样方便将污水中的藻类物质抽出,从而提高藻类物质清理的效率,最后可以通过将阀门208打开,使污水从排污管三207排出,从而可以将除藻壳体2最下方的藻类物质排出,多个过滤件5的网孔从下到上,逐渐变小,使得较大的藻类物质通过排污管三207排出。Working principle: When in use, the sewage is transported to the interior of the algae removal shell 2 through the water inlet pipe 202. The water inlet pipe 202 is obliquely inserted into the interior of the algae removal shell 2, so that the sewage is sprayed on the outer surface of the rotating blade 504. Under the action of the sewage impact force, the rotating blade 504 can be rotated, and the rotating rod 501 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the impeller 505 can be driven to rotate synchronously. When the interior of the algae removal shell 2 is filled with sewage, an upward suction force can be generated on the sewage, so that the sewage is transported toward the water outlet pipe 201, and the algae substances are filtered and intercepted through the filter element 5. The rotation of the rotating rod 501 can drive the ring 502 and the scraper 503 to rotate synchronously, and the algae substances adsorbed on the bottom of the filter element 5 can be scraped off to avoid algae. The algae substances are adsorbed on the bottom of the filter element 5 for a long time, blocking the mesh holes and affecting the flow rate of the sewage, so that the algae substances in the sewage entering the ultrafiltration membrane device shell 1 through the outlet pipe 201 and the inlet pipe 103 can be filtered, preventing the algae substances from adhering to the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane filaments 107 and blocking the tiny holes of the ultrafiltration membrane filaments 107. In this way, the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device does not need to be backwashed frequently, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device. The amount of algae substances in the algae removal shell 2 can be observed through the transparent glass window 206. When there are more algae substances, the sewage is stopped from being input into the algae removal shell 2 through the inlet pipe 202, and the pump body 40 is controlled by the controller. 3 is started, so that its pumping end can pump out the sewage in the algae removal shell 2 through the Y-shaped tube 404 and the second sewage pipe 204, so that the algae substances filtered and intercepted in the sewage can be pumped out, and transported to the inside of the filter box 402 through the drainage pipe 405, and the algae substances in the sewage are filtered through the filter frame 406, so that the algae substances filtered and intercepted by the filter element 5 can be pumped out from the sewage in the algae removal shell 2, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter element 5, and synchronously controlling the pump body 2 409 to start through the controller, so that it can pump out the sewage in the filter box 402 through the pumping pipe 410, and sequentially pass through the connecting piece 411 and the water inlet pipe three 203, and then be transported to the inside of the algae removal shell 2, and the sewage is sprayed on the rotating blades 504. The outer surface causes the rotating blades 504 to rotate in the opposite direction, synchronously driving the rotating rod 501 and the impeller 505 to rotate in the opposite direction. Through the reverse rotation of the impeller 505, the sewage has a tendency to flow downward, so that the algae in the sewage can move downward, and part of the algae can fall on the filter element 5, and part of the algae can fall to the bottom of the algae removal shell 2, so that it is convenient to extract the algae in the sewage, thereby improving the efficiency of algae cleaning. Finally, the valve 208 can be opened to discharge the sewage from the sewage pipe three 207, so that the algae at the bottom of the algae removal shell 2 can be discharged, and the mesh holes of the multiple filter elements 5 gradually become smaller from bottom to top, so that larger algae can be discharged through the sewage pipe three 207.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae, which is characterized by comprising: the ultrafiltration membrane equipment comprises an ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1) and an algae removal shell (2), the algae removal shell (2) is arranged below the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1), a plurality of filter pieces (5) are arranged at the inner equidistance of the algae removal shell (2), a plurality of rotary rods (501) are arranged at the center of the filter pieces (5), a plurality of circular rings (502) are arranged at the outer surface equidistance of the rotary rods (501), two scraping strips (503) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circular rings (502), a plurality of scraping strips (503) are symmetrically arranged inside the algae removal shell (2), rotary blades (504) are fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotary rods (501), impellers (505) are fixedly sleeved at the other end of the rotary rods (501), water inlet pipe two (202) are fixedly sleeved at the outer surface of the algae removal shell (2) close to the bottom, one end of the water inlet pipe two (202) extends to the inner part of the algae removal shell (2), one end of the water inlet pipe two (202) is fixedly provided with two scraping strips (503), the outer surface of the algae removal shell (205) is symmetrically arranged inside the algae removal shell (2), a transparent window (205) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the water inlet pipe two ends of the water inlet pipe two (202), and the transparent window (205) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall (205).
2. The integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae according to claim 1, wherein: the center department at algae removal casing (2) top is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with outlet pipe two (201), the one end of outlet pipe two (201) is linked together with the inside of algae removal casing (2), the bottom of algae removal casing (2) is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with blow off pipe three (207), the one end of blow off pipe three (207) is linked together with the inside of algae removal casing (2), the surface fixed mounting of blow off pipe three (207) has valve (208).
3. The integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel algae removal device, including algae removal casing (2), bottom, algae removal casing (2), outer surface fixation who is close to inlays and is equipped with inlet tube three (203), the inside that one end of inlet tube three (203) extends to algae removal casing (2), the one end of inlet tube three (203) is linked together with the inside of algae removal casing (2), the outer surface fixation who is close to center department of algae removal casing (2) inlays and is equipped with two blow off pipe two (204), two the one end of blow off pipe two (204) all is linked together with the inside of algae removal casing (2).
4. An integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane apparatus capable of removing algae according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface fixed sleeve that removes algae casing (2) and be close to the bottom is equipped with lantern ring (3), the outward surface of lantern ring (3) is circumference array fixed mounting and has a plurality of bracing pieces (301), a plurality of the bottom of bracing piece (301) is all fixed mounting have chassis (302), a plurality of the bottom of chassis (302) is all fixed mounting has a plurality of protruding (303).
5. The integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface fixed mounting of lantern ring (3) has two round bars (4), two the one end fixed mounting of round bar (4) has square board (401), the top fixed mounting of square board (401) has rose box (402), one side activity that rose box (402) are close to the top has inlayed filter frame (406), one side fixed mounting of filter frame (406) has handle (407).
6. The integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae according to claim 5, wherein: the top fixed mounting of rose box (402) has pump body one (403), the fixed drain pipe (405) that inlays in top of rose box (402), the one end fixed mounting of drain pipe (405) is at the drainage end of pump body one (403), two the other end fixed mounting of blow off pipe two (204) has Y venturi tube (404), one of them one end fixed mounting of Y venturi tube (404) is at the pumping end of pump body one (403).
7. The integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae according to claim 6, wherein: one side fixed mounting of square board (401) has fixed plate (408), the top fixed mounting of fixed plate (408) has pump body two (409), one side that rose box (402) are close to the bottom is fixed to be inlayed and is had drinking-water pipe (410), the one end fixed mounting of drinking-water pipe (410) is at the pumping end of pump body two (409), the other end of inlet tube three (203) is provided with connecting piece (411), the one end fixed mounting of connecting piece (411) is at the drainage end of pump body two (409).
8. The integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae according to claim 7, wherein: the other two ends of the Y-shaped pipe (404) are respectively communicated with the other ends of the two blow-down pipes (204), the other end of the drain pipe (405) is communicated with the inside of the filter box (402), the other end of the water suction pipe (410) is communicated with the inside of the filter box (402), and the other end of the connecting piece (411) is communicated with the other end of the water inlet pipe (203).
9. The integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the bottom of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1) is fixedly embedded with a first water inlet pipe (103), one end of the first water inlet pipe (103) is communicated with the inside of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1), the first water inlet pipe (103) and a second water outlet pipe (201) are fixedly connected through a flange, the center of the top of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1) is fixedly embedded with a first water outlet pipe (101), one end of the first water outlet pipe (101) is communicated with the inside of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1), a first sewage draining pipe (102) is fixedly embedded in the outer surface, close to the top, of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1), and one end of the first sewage draining pipe (102) is communicated with the inside of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1).
10. The integrated multi-stage water purification ultrafiltration membrane device capable of removing algae according to claim 9, wherein: the ultrafiltration membrane equipment comprises an ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1), wherein a first mounting plate (104) is fixedly embedded in the inner wall, close to the top, of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1), a second mounting plate (105) is fixedly embedded in the inner wall, close to the bottom, of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment shell (1), a plurality of ultrafiltration membrane wires (107) are fixedly embedded in the opposite sides of the second mounting plate (105) and the first mounting plate (104), and a through hole (106) is formed in the center of the second mounting plate (105).
CN202410603029.2A 2024-05-15 2024-05-15 Can remove multistage water purification milipore filter equipment of integration of algae Pending CN118289889A (en)

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