CN118270934B

CN118270934B - Fixed oxygenation device of river course water

Info

Publication number: CN118270934B
Application number: CN202410689510.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马丽; 李�瑞; 彭庭胜; 朱斌
Original assignee: Anhui Linhai Botanical Garden Landscaping Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Linhai Botanical Garden Landscaping Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-05-30
Filing date: 2024-05-30
Publication date: 2024-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2044-05-30
Also published as: CN118270934A

Abstract

The invention discloses a river water body fixed type oxygenation device which comprises an air bag, wherein the middle part of the air bag is rotationally connected with a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame is connected with a water-air dual-purpose pump, the other end of the connecting frame is provided with an operation box, the operation box is injected into the operation box in an alternating flushing mode of air and liquid, when the air is injected, the whole operation box floats upwards, when the liquid is injected, the operation box continuously sinks, the power generated in the process of floating and sinking of the operation box can drive the water-air dual-purpose pump to rise and fall in a linkage mode, so that when the operation box sinks, the water content is high, the water-air dual-purpose pump is raised to absorb the air instead, and when the operation box floats upwards, the water-air dual-purpose pump is lowered to absorb the liquid instead, so that a self-manufacturing reciprocating function is realized, and oxygen is continuously injected into different layers in the water body.

Description

Fixed oxygenation device of river course water

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of river channel oxygenation, in particular to a river channel water body fixed type oxygenation device.

Background

At present, fixed oxygenation equipment is mainly divided into two types of water surface oxygenation and underwater oxygenation, wherein the water surface oxygenation mainly enables more water to be in contact with oxygen in air in a mode of splashing water surface, and the oxygen is returned to the water body again, so that the overall content of the oxygen in the water body is increased, but the oxygenation mode is only limited to the surface of the water, and the oxygen is difficult to penetrate into the water body;

Secondly, an underwater oxygenation mode is adopted, air is mainly injected into the pipeline, micropores are formed in the pipeline, the whole pipeline cannot be filled with water, the sealing state is kept all the time, oxygen is continuously discharged through the micropores like the inside of a water body, the oxygen content of the water is improved, but the pipeline is filled with air, so that the buoyancy of the pipeline is large, the pipeline is required to be installed at the bottom of the water in a fixed mode, and the installation is very troublesome;

Among the two defects, the oxygen increasing mode has the characteristic that oxygen increasing can only be carried out on the water surface or the water bottom, so that the device which is convenient to install and can also adjust the oxygen increasing position needs to be developed.

Therefore, we propose a river water body fixed type oxygenation device to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a river water body fixed type oxygenation device to solve the problems in the background technology, and the technical scheme of the invention aims to solve the technical problem that the prior art is too single, and provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a fixed oxygenation device of river course water, includes the gasbag, the gasbag middle part rotates and is connected with the link, link one end is connected with the dual-purpose pump of aqueous vapor, the control box is installed to the link other end, the dual-purpose pump exit end of aqueous vapor is connected with the trunk line, the trunk line other end is connected with the control box, the accessory pipeline is installed to the trunk line outer wall.

In a further embodiment, the operation box comprises a box body, a rotary outer shell and an inner shell are arranged in the middle of the box body, a telescopic plate is arranged on the outer wall of the rotary outer shell, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and a stabilizing seat is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the box body.

In a further embodiment, the surface of the rotary outer shell is provided with a side leakage opening, the surface of the inner shell is provided with a water leakage opening, and the circle center of the rotary outer shell and the circle center of the box body are in non-coaxial distribution.

In a further embodiment, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are internally provided with one-way valves, and two adjacent expansion plates cannot contact the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe at the same time.

In a further embodiment, one end of the secondary duct is interconnected with the interior of the inner housing.

In a further embodiment, the main pipe comprises an outer pipe, a hose is connected to the bottom of the outer pipe, an inner pipe is arranged inside the outer pipe and the hose, micropores are formed in the surface of the inner pipe, an air pipe is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the outer pipe, and one end of the outer pipe is connected with the auxiliary pipe.

In a further embodiment, the dual-purpose water and air pump inlet is located at the top and the dual-purpose water and air pump outlet is located at the bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

The application utilizes the mode of alternately flushing gas and liquid to be injected into the operation box, when the gas is injected, the whole operation box floats upwards, and when the liquid is injected, the operation box continuously sinks, the power generated in the process of floating upwards and sinking of the operation box can drive the water-air dual-purpose pump to rise and descend in a linkage way, so that when the operation box sinks, the water content is high at the moment, the water-air dual-purpose pump rises to absorb the gas, and when the operation box floats upwards, the water-air dual-purpose pump sinks to absorb the liquid, thereby realizing the self-manufacturing reciprocating function, and realizing the continuous up-down movement of the operation box in the water body, so that oxygen is injected into different layers in the water body;

Meanwhile, the operation box adopts a rotating structure of the expansion plate and the rotating shell, and is arranged in an eccentric state on the rotating structure, when liquid is injected into the operation box, the liquid is injected from the position of the water inlet pipe under the action of impact force, the expansion plate is driven to rotate under the action of the impact force of gravity and water, suction force is produced in the change of space, so that more gas is absorbed, and more oxygen is injected into the water body;

when a large amount of gas is injected, the gas is injected from the auxiliary pipeline, the expansion plate is driven to rotate according to the principle that the gas continuously floats upwards, and the same effect can be generated;

in summary, the application only uses one water-air dual-purpose pump, so that the position of the oxygen to be flushed can be changed continuously, more oxygen can be flushed at different depth positions of the water body, and more oxygen can be supplemented in the process again, so that the total content of the oxygen finally flushed into the water body is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a fixed oxygenation device for a river water body.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view of a fixed oxygenation device for a river water body.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main pipeline structure of the fixed oxygenation device for river water.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an operation box in a fixed oxygenation device for river water.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the fixed oxygenation device for river water in FIG. 4.

In the figure: 1. an air bag; 2. a water-air dual-purpose pump; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a main pipe; 401. an outer tube; 402. an inner tube; 403. an air pipe; 404. a hose; 5. a secondary pipe; 6. an operation box; 601. a case; 602. a water inlet pipe; 603. a water outlet pipe; 604. a telescoping plate; 605. a stabilizing seat; 606. rotating the housing; 6061. a side drain opening; 607. an inner case; 6071. and a water leakage port.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the invention, a river water body fixed oxygenation device comprises an air bag 1, wherein a connecting frame 3 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the air bag 1, one end of the connecting frame 3 is connected with a water-air dual-purpose pump 2, the other end of the connecting frame 3 is provided with an operation box 6, the outlet end of the water-air dual-purpose pump 2 is connected with a main pipeline 4, the other end of the main pipeline 4 is connected with the operation box 6, and the outer wall of the main pipeline 4 is provided with a secondary pipeline 5.

The operation box 6 comprises a box body 601, a rotary outer shell 606 and an inner shell 607 are arranged in the middle of the box body 601, a telescopic plate 604 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotary outer shell 606, a water inlet pipe 602 and a water outlet pipe 603 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the box body 601, a stable seat 605 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the box body 601, a unidirectional rotating shaft is adopted between the inner shell 607 and the rotary outer shell 606, the rotary outer shell 606 and the telescopic plate 604 can only rotate clockwise, meanwhile, the telescopic plate 604 always pushes against the inner wall of the box body 601, the space is kept to be divided, the stable seat 605 always keeps a downward state, and the whole box body 601 is kept in a stable state.

The surface of the rotary outer shell 606 is provided with a side leakage opening 6061, the surface of the inner shell 607 is provided with a water leakage opening 6071, the circle center of the rotary outer shell 606 and the circle center of the box body 601 are in non-coaxial distribution, when the water leakage opening 6071 and the side leakage opening 6061 correspond to each other, air is injected into the space E and the space F, the positions of the inner shell 607 and the water leakage opening 6071 are always fixed and kept unchanged, and a vertical weight can be axially extended for improving stability.

The water inlet pipe 602 and the water outlet pipe 603 are internally provided with one-way valves, two adjacent expansion plates 604 are not contacted with the water inlet pipe 602 and the water outlet pipe 603 at the same time, the water inlet pipe 602 and the water outlet pipe 603 are provided with one-way structures, so that the problem of liquid backflow can be avoided, the water inlet pipe 602 and the water outlet pipe 603 are not positioned in the same space at the same time, and the condition that water is fed from one end to the other end is prevented.

One end of the auxiliary pipeline 5 is connected with the inside of the inner shell 607, and the auxiliary pipeline 5 mainly circulates gas and is extruded into the inside of the inner shell 607 along with the impulse of the water-air dual-purpose pump 2.

Example 2: referring to fig. 1 to 5, the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the main pipeline 4 comprises an outer pipe 401, a hose 404 is connected to the bottom of the outer pipe 401, an inner pipe 402 is arranged inside the outer pipe 401 and the hose 404, micropores are formed in the surface of the inner pipe 402, an air pipe 403 is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the outer pipe 401, one end of the outer pipe 401 is connected with the auxiliary pipeline 5, the structures of the outer pipe 401 and the inner pipe 402 are arranged so as to separate liquid and gas from each other, and only micropores are formed in the inner pipe 402 to communicate the two spaces, so that negative pressure generated by the liquid in a high-speed state can be absorbed by the micropores.

The water inlet of the water-air dual-purpose pump 2 is positioned at the top, the water outlet of the water-air dual-purpose pump 2 is positioned at the bottom, and liquid or gas is sprayed outwards in a high-speed mode in a mode of entering water from the top of the water-air dual-purpose pump 2, so that negative pressure is effectively manufactured, and the negative pressure is formed.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

The whole equipment operation box 6 is positioned under water, the air bag 1 floats on the water surface, the operation box 6 is positioned close to the water surface when the water content in the operation box 6 is low or almost no water exists, the connection frame 3 and the water-air dual-purpose pump 2 are similar to a lever structure, the water inlet of the water-air dual-purpose pump 2 is positioned under the condition of being completely submerged in the water surface because the operation box 6 is positioned relatively high, the water is continuously sucked into the water by the water-air dual-purpose pump 2, a water source is injected into the operation box 6 through the main pipeline 4, the water source flows into the inner pipe 402 in the process of moving in the main pipeline 4, negative pressure is generated at the edge of the water source due to high flow speed, gas enters from the air pipe 403 and is finally sucked into the position between the outer pipe 401 and the inner pipe 402, water containing oxygen is formed through the mutual combination of holes on the inner pipe 402, most of the water flows into the position of the water inlet pipe 602 along the direction of the hose 404 under the impact of main water flow, and the check valve at the position of the water inlet pipe 602 is opened under the effect of pressure;

Water is injected between the uppermost expansion plates 604, and under the action of impact and water gravity, the expansion plates 604 and the rotating housing 606 are pushed to rotate counterclockwise

As shown in the figure, the four spaces are divided into D, E, F, G spaces, when the space D rotates to the position of E, G replaces the original position of D, F replaces the position of G, E replaces the position of F, and D to E are obviously enlarged in space, so that when the water leakage port 6071 and the side leakage port 6061 correspond to each other, due to the enlarged space, the gas between the outer pipe 401 and the inner pipe 402 can be absorbed from the auxiliary pipe 5, and although the inner pipe 402 is provided with micropores, the water flow only has very small content to pass through the micropores and passes through the auxiliary pipe 5 to the inside of the operation box 6, but the whole content is small and can be ignored;

Because the space D has absorbed more water at the positions E and F, more gas is absorbed as the rotation proceeds and mixed with water, when the D space arrives at the original position G, the space is reduced compared with the space F, and the reduced volume can only continuously extrude the water body outwards through the water outlet pipe 603, and as the rotation proceeds, three spaces are in the state of water supplementing or air supplementing, and only one space is in the state of outwards draining and exhausting.

In the whole, as the water content in the operation box 6 rises, the gas is reduced, the liquid is increased, the weight is increased and the operation box can continuously descend, the water-air dual-purpose pump 2 at the other end is driven by the connecting frame 3 to tilt upwards, the water-air dual-purpose pump 2 can gradually separate from the water surface in the tilting process, the absorbed water is less, and the gas content is more;

When the gas content is gradually increased, when the water content is gradually reduced, the one-way valve at the water inlet pipe 602 is gradually unable to be flushed by the impulse force of the gas, most of the gas passes through the micro-holes and enters the water leakage port 6071 from the auxiliary pipeline 5, passes through the side leakage port 6061 in a contact state and enters the space positions of E and F, the space of E and F is relatively large, the resistance received by the gas in the gas inlet is small, as the gas content in the space of E and F is continuously increased, the whole equipment is pushed to rotate due to the fact that the E and F are at the lowest part of the whole box 601, as the gas content in the gas inlet is increased, the part with more water above gradually faces downwards due to the upward running trend of the gas, so that the whole expansion plate 604 and the rotary shell 606 are further rotated, each space can be supplemented with the gas, and the space of G can also preferentially discharge the residual water and air outwards under the extrusion effect, and the water is discharged downwards from the water outlet pipe port 603;

The gas content in the operation box 6 is increased gradually, the water content is reduced gradually, the weight starts to be lighter and the operation box is continuously increased, so that the water-gas dual-purpose pump 2at the other end is driven to press downwards, the operation box is close to the water surface, the water content is gradually absorbed, the whole operation box 6 is restarted to descend, and the circulation is repeated;

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A river course water body fixed oxygenation device, its characterized in that: the air bag type air conditioner comprises an air bag (1), wherein a connecting frame (3) is rotationally connected to the middle of the air bag (1), one end of the connecting frame (3) is connected with a water-air dual-purpose pump (2), the other end of the connecting frame (3) is provided with an operation box (6), the outlet end of the water-air dual-purpose pump (2) is connected with a main pipeline (4), the other end of the main pipeline (4) is connected with the operation box (6), and the outer wall of the main pipeline (4) is provided with a secondary pipeline (5);

The operation box (6) comprises a box body (601), a rotary outer shell (606) and an inner shell (607) are arranged in the middle of the box body (601), a telescopic plate (604) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotary outer shell (606), the space is divided into D, E, F, G spaces, a water inlet pipe (602) and a water outlet pipe (603) are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the box body (601), and a stabilizing seat (605) is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the box body (601);

A side leakage opening (6061) is formed in the surface of the rotary outer shell (606), a water leakage opening (6071) is formed in the surface of the inner shell (607), and the circle center of the rotary outer shell (606) and the circle center of the box body (601) are distributed in a non-coaxial mode;

the inside of the water inlet pipe (602) and the inside of the water outlet pipe (603) are respectively provided with a one-way valve, and two adjacent expansion plates (604) cannot simultaneously contact the water inlet pipe (602) and the water outlet pipe (603);

one end of the auxiliary pipeline (5) is connected with the inside of the inner shell (607);

The main pipeline (4) comprises an outer pipe (401), a hose (404) is connected to the bottom of the outer pipe (401), an inner pipe (402) is arranged inside the outer pipe (401) and the hose (404), micropores are formed in the surface of the inner pipe (402), an air pipe (403) is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the outer pipe (401), and one end of the outer pipe (401) is connected with the auxiliary pipeline (5);

The water inlet of the water-air dual-purpose pump (2) is positioned at the top, and the water outlet of the water-air dual-purpose pump (2) is positioned at the bottom.