CN118238521A - A cleaning method and structure for a laser ribbon banner machine print head - Google Patents

A cleaning method and structure for a laser ribbon banner machine print head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118238521A
CN118238521A CN202410559609.6A CN202410559609A CN118238521A CN 118238521 A CN118238521 A CN 118238521A CN 202410559609 A CN202410559609 A CN 202410559609A CN 118238521 A CN118238521 A CN 118238521A
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
rotating shaft
sliding frame
print head
clamping
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CN202410559609.6A
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CN118238521B (en
Inventor
王丽娜
陈杰
张娟
陈灏
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Jiangsu Chengke Printing Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Hongxin Advertising Media Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/135Nozzles
    • B41J2/165Prevention or detection of nozzle clogging, e.g. cleaning, capping or moistening for nozzles
    • B41J2/16517Cleaning of print head nozzles
    • B41J2/16552Cleaning of print head nozzles using cleaning fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/135Nozzles
    • B41J2/165Prevention or detection of nozzle clogging, e.g. cleaning, capping or moistening for nozzles
    • B41J2/16517Cleaning of print head nozzles
    • B41J2/16535Cleaning of print head nozzles using wiping constructions

Landscapes

  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于广告条幅机技术领域,具体涉及一种激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗方法及结构,所述激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗方法包括如下步骤:S1、根据打印头的宽度尺寸安装尺寸匹配的清洗带;S2、将卡接滑动架放置到打印头和滚轴的安装间隙中,贴合推压机构会使清洗带与打印头抵触;S3、传动喷洒机构将清洗液喷洒到清洗带上并驱动清洗带同步转动;S4、清洗带的清洗面对打印头进行摩擦清洗,移动牵引架带动卡接滑动架移动清洗;S5、刮除机构刮除打印头上的清洗液;S6、通过摄像头观察清洗状况;S7、清洗完毕后,将卡接滑动架取出。本发明可实现对打印头的不拆卸清洗,提高了清洗效率,同时可避免拆卸清洗易造成设备损伤或损坏的问题。

The present invention belongs to the technical field of advertising banner machines, and specifically relates to a cleaning method and structure for a laser ribbon banner machine print head, wherein the cleaning method for the laser ribbon banner machine print head comprises the following steps: S1, installing a cleaning belt with matching dimensions according to the width dimension of the print head; S2, placing a snap-on sliding frame into the installation gap between the print head and the roller, and the fitting and pressing mechanism will cause the cleaning belt to collide with the print head; S3, a transmission spraying mechanism sprays a cleaning liquid onto the cleaning belt and drives the cleaning belt to rotate synchronously; S4, the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt performs friction cleaning on the print head, and the moving traction frame drives the snap-on sliding frame to move and clean; S5, a scraping mechanism scrapes the cleaning liquid on the print head; S6, observing the cleaning status through a camera; S7, after cleaning is completed, the snap-on sliding frame is taken out. The present invention can realize the cleaning of the print head without disassembly, improve the cleaning efficiency, and at the same time avoid the problem that the disassembly cleaning easily causes damage or destruction of the equipment.

Description

一种激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗方法及结构A cleaning method and structure for a laser ribbon banner machine print head

技术领域Technical Field

本发明属于广告条幅机技术领域,具体涉及一种激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗方法及结构。The invention belongs to the technical field of advertising banner machines, and in particular relates to a cleaning method and structure for a print head of a laser ribbon banner machine.

背景技术Background technique

激光色带条幅机是广告行业中一种用于快速印刷条幅的机械设备,能够实现超高速打印,每小时可打印条幅90-180米,甚至更高,这提高了广告条幅的制作效率,使得广告制作更加快速、便捷;它不仅可以在非涂层条幅布上打印,还可以在不干胶、卡纸、薄膜等其他介质上打印;此外,机器还具有色带节约功能,可以节省色带30%-50%,降低制作成本。Laser ribbon banner machine is a mechanical equipment used for fast printing of banners in the advertising industry. It can achieve ultra-high-speed printing and can print banners at 90-180 meters per hour, or even higher. This improves the production efficiency of advertising banners and makes advertising production faster and more convenient. It can not only print on non-coated banner cloth, but also on other media such as stickers, cardboard, film, etc. In addition, the machine also has a ribbon saving function, which can save 30%-50% of ribbon and reduce production costs.

激光色带条幅机打印头是条幅机的重要组成部分,负责将色带上的图像或文字信息精确地打印到材料上。为了确保打印质量和设备的正常运行,打印头的清洁和维护至关重要。目前,对于打印头的清洗一般采用如下方法:The print head of the laser ribbon banner machine is an important part of the banner machine, responsible for accurately printing the image or text information on the ribbon onto the material. In order to ensure the printing quality and the normal operation of the equipment, the cleaning and maintenance of the print head are very important. At present, the following methods are generally used for cleaning the print head:

1、在开始清洗前,关闭打印机,并断开打印机与电源的连接,以避免任何可能的电击风险;同时,准备好所需的清洗工具和材料,如专业的清洗剂、纸巾、棉签等;1. Before starting cleaning, turn off the printer and disconnect it from the power supply to avoid any possible risk of electric shock; at the same time, prepare the necessary cleaning tools and materials, such as professional cleaning agents, paper towels, cotton swabs, etc.;

2、根据设备的具体结构,按照操作手册的指示,小心地将打印头从打印机中拆卸下来,这一步需要特别注意,避免对打印头或其他部件造成损伤;2. According to the specific structure of the equipment and the instructions in the operating manual, carefully remove the print head from the printer. This step requires special attention to avoid damage to the print head or other components;

3、使用专业的清洗剂,按照说明书的比例稀释后,将纸巾或棉签浸湿,然后轻轻擦拭打印头的表面,在清洗过程中,要避免使用过于强烈的清洁剂或过度用力,以免对打印头造成损伤;3. Use a professional cleaning agent, dilute it according to the proportion in the instructions, soak a paper towel or cotton swab, and then gently wipe the surface of the print head. During the cleaning process, avoid using too strong a cleaning agent or excessive force to avoid damage to the print head;

4、清洗完成后,将打印头重新安装到打印机中,并进行测试打印,以确保打印质量已恢复正常。4. After cleaning, reinstall the print head into the printer and perform a test print to ensure that the print quality has returned to normal.

现有的上述清洗方法需要人工将打印头从打印机中拆卸下来,打印机内部引导滚轴和连接件数量较多,通过人工拆卸打印头,存在零件损伤或损坏的风险,打印头清洗、安装完成后还需要人工重新调试,极大地影响工作效率。The existing cleaning method requires manual removal of the print head from the printer. There are a large number of guide rollers and connectors inside the printer. Manual removal of the print head poses a risk of parts damage. After the print head is cleaned and installed, manual re-debugging is required, which greatly affects work efficiency.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题,就是针对现有技术所存在的不足,而提供一种激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗方法及结构,本发明可实现对打印头的不拆卸清洗,有效地提高了清洗效率,同时可避免拆卸清洗易造成设备损伤或损坏的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and structure for cleaning the print head of a laser ribbon banner machine in view of the shortcomings of the prior art. The present invention can realize the cleaning of the print head without disassembly, effectively improve the cleaning efficiency, and at the same time avoid the problem that disassembly cleaning may easily cause damage to the equipment.

本方案是通过如下技术措施来实现的:一种激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗方法,包括如下步骤:This solution is achieved through the following technical measures: A method for cleaning the print head of a laser ribbon banner machine, comprising the following steps:

S1、根据打印头的宽度尺寸将卡接滑动架、伸缩转动轴、贴合推压机构和刮除机构进行调节,挑选合适尺寸的清洗带安装到伸缩转动轴和贴合推压机构上;S1. Adjust the card-jointed sliding frame, the telescopic rotating shaft, the laminating and pushing mechanism and the scraping mechanism according to the width of the print head, and select a cleaning belt of a suitable size to install it on the telescopic rotating shaft and the laminating and pushing mechanism;

S2、将打印头向上抬起,使打印头和滚轴之间形成安装间隙,再将卡接滑动架放置到安装间隙中,打印头和滚轴会将卡接滑动架卡接定位,卡接滑动架的顶部与打印头滑动抵触,卡接滑动架的底部与滚轴抵触,卡接滑动架安装完毕后,贴合推压机构会被压缩,使清洗带的清洗面与打印头抵触;S2, lift the print head upward to form an installation gap between the print head and the roller, then place the card-jointed sliding frame into the installation gap, the print head and the roller will card-join the card-jointed sliding frame to position, the top of the card-jointed sliding frame will slide against the print head, and the bottom of the card-jointed sliding frame will contact the roller. After the card-jointed sliding frame is installed, the fitting and pressing mechanism will be compressed, so that the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt will contact the print head;

S3、卡接滑动架安装到指定位置后,输送泵将清洗输送到传动喷洒机构上,传动喷洒机构将清洗液喷洒到清洗带上,传动喷洒机构喷洒时带动伸缩转动轴转动,伸缩转动轴转动时带动清洗带同步转动;S3, after the card-jointed sliding frame is installed to the designated position, the delivery pump delivers the cleaning fluid to the transmission spraying mechanism, and the transmission spraying mechanism sprays the cleaning fluid onto the cleaning belt. When the transmission spraying mechanism sprays, it drives the telescopic rotating shaft to rotate, and when the telescopic rotating shaft rotates, it drives the cleaning belt to rotate synchronously;

S4、清洗带转动时,清洗带的清洗面对打印头进行摩擦清洗,移动牵引架带动卡接滑动架沿打印头和滚轴移动,卡接滑动架移动时清洗带对打印头的表面进行摩擦清洗;S4, when the cleaning belt rotates, the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt rubs and cleans the print head, and the moving traction frame drives the card-connecting sliding frame to move along the print head and the roller, and when the card-connecting sliding frame moves, the cleaning belt rubs and cleans the surface of the print head;

S5、卡接滑动架移动时,卡接滑动架内部的刮除机构随其同步移动,刮除机构的刮除端与打印头的清洗面进行摩擦,刮除打印头上的清洗液;S5. When the card-jointed sliding frame moves, the scraping mechanism inside the card-jointed sliding frame moves synchronously therewith, and the scraping end of the scraping mechanism rubs against the cleaning surface of the print head to scrape off the cleaning liquid on the print head;

S6、清洗带进行移动清洗时,通过检测摄像头观察清洗状况;S6. When the cleaning belt is moving for cleaning, the cleaning status is observed through the detection camera;

S7、打印头清洗完毕后,将卡接滑动架取出即可。S7. After the print head is cleaned, take out the snap-on slide frame.

本发明还提供了一种用于上述激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗方法的激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗结构,包括卡接滑动架和输送泵,卡接滑动架的内部安装有多个伸缩转动轴,伸缩转动轴之间还安装有贴合推压机构,伸缩转动轴和贴合推压机构之间安装有清洗带,清洗带旁侧安装有刮除机构,卡接滑动架的侧部安装有移动牵引架,移动牵引架上安装有传动喷洒机构,输送泵向传动喷洒机构输送清洗液,传动喷洒机构的喷洒端与卡接滑动架内部连接,传动喷洒机构的传动端与伸缩转动轴传动连接,卡接滑动架的侧部还安装有检测摄像头。The present invention also provides a cleaning structure for the print head of a laser ribbon banner machine used for the cleaning method of the print head of the laser ribbon banner machine mentioned above, comprising a snap-on sliding frame and a conveying pump, a plurality of telescopic rotating shafts are installed inside the snap-on sliding frame, a fitting and pressing mechanism is also installed between the telescopic rotating shafts, a cleaning belt is installed between the telescopic rotating shafts and the fitting and pressing mechanism, a scraping mechanism is installed beside the cleaning belt, a movable traction frame is installed on the side of the snap-on sliding frame, a transmission spraying mechanism is installed on the movable traction frame, the conveying pump conveys cleaning liquid to the transmission spraying mechanism, the spraying end of the transmission spraying mechanism is connected to the inside of the snap-on sliding frame, the transmission end of the transmission spraying mechanism is transmission-connected to the telescopic rotating shaft, and a detection camera is also installed on the side of the snap-on sliding frame.

优选的,所述卡接滑动架包括相互拼接的安装轨道和滑动调节轨,安装轨道和滑动调节轨的连接处设有滑动密封边,安装轨道和滑动调节轨的内壁均设有多个滑动安装槽,滑动安装槽用于安装贴合推压机构,安装轨道和滑动调节轨之间安装有第一调节丝杆,安装轨道和滑动调节轨的两侧端部分别设置有滑动卡接角,安装轨道和滑动调节轨的底部设有滑动卡接条。Preferably, the snap-fit sliding frame includes an installation rail and a sliding adjustment rail spliced with each other, a sliding sealing edge is provided at the connection between the installation rail and the sliding adjustment rail, a plurality of sliding installation grooves are provided on the inner walls of the installation rail and the sliding adjustment rail, the sliding installation grooves are used to install the fitting pushing mechanism, a first adjusting screw is installed between the installation rail and the sliding adjustment rail, sliding snap-fit angles are respectively provided on both side ends of the installation rail and the sliding adjustment rail, and sliding snap-fit strips are provided at the bottom of the installation rail and the sliding adjustment rail.

优选的,所述伸缩转动轴包括安装在安装轨道和滑动调节轨之间的第一固定转轴和第一伸缩转轴,第一伸缩转轴的端部设有对接凹槽,第一固定转轴和第一伸缩转轴的外壁均设有防滑面,第一固定转轴的一端与滑动调节轨转动连接、另一端与第一伸缩转轴滑动连接,第一固定转轴内贯穿设置有与其间隙配合的第二调节丝杆,第二调节丝杆的内侧端与第一伸缩转轴螺纹连接。Preferably, the telescopic rotating shaft includes a first fixed rotating shaft and a first telescopic rotating shaft installed between the mounting rail and the sliding adjustment rail, the end of the first telescopic rotating shaft is provided with a docking groove, the outer walls of the first fixed rotating shaft and the first telescopic rotating shaft are provided with an anti-slip surface, one end of the first fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the sliding adjustment rail, and the other end is slidably connected to the first telescopic rotating shaft, a second adjusting screw rod is provided through the first fixed rotating shaft and is clearance-matched with the first fixed rotating shaft, and the inner end of the second adjusting screw rod is threadedly connected to the first telescopic rotating shaft.

优选的,所述清洗带的内壁分布有若干个条形防滑槽,条形防滑槽的内部设有多个流通孔,清洗带的外壁设有柔性清洗层。Preferably, a plurality of strip-shaped anti-skid grooves are distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning belt, a plurality of flow holes are arranged inside the strip-shaped anti-skid grooves, and a flexible cleaning layer is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning belt.

优选的,所述贴合推压机构包括开设在滑动安装槽上的弹性推压机构,贴合推压机构还包括端部安装在滑动安装槽中的推压调节轴,推压调节轴用于推压清洗带。Preferably, the fitting pushing mechanism includes an elastic pushing mechanism provided on the sliding mounting groove, and the fitting pushing mechanism also includes a pushing adjustment shaft with an end portion installed in the sliding mounting groove, and the pushing adjustment shaft is used to push the cleaning belt.

优选的,所述推压调节轴包括抽插连接的第二固定转轴和第二伸缩转轴,第二固定转轴和第二伸缩转轴的端部均连接有滑动卡块,第二固定转轴和第二伸缩转轴外周面上均匀开设有限位卡槽,限位卡槽上安装有弹性圈。Preferably, the pushing and adjusting shaft includes a second fixed rotating shaft and a second telescopic rotating shaft connected by plugging and pulling, the ends of the second fixed rotating shaft and the second telescopic rotating shaft are connected with sliding blocks, and limiting slots are evenly arranged on the outer circumferences of the second fixed rotating shaft and the second telescopic rotating shaft, and elastic rings are installed on the limiting slots.

优选的,所述移动牵引架包括安装在卡接滑动架侧部的连接支架,连接支架上安装有转接把手。Preferably, the mobile traction frame comprises a connecting bracket installed on the side of the clamping sliding frame, and a transfer handle is installed on the connecting bracket.

优选的,所述传动喷洒机构包括安装在连接支架上的传动喷水管和出水头,传动喷水管和出水头均与卡接滑动架内部连通,所述传动喷水管的前端安装有转动接头,转动接头的内部安装有转动叶片,所述传动喷水管还包括安装在转动接头旁侧的对接传动轴,对接传动轴与转动接头上安装有相互啮合的传动齿轮,对接传动轴与对接凹槽插接配合实现传动连接。Preferably, the transmission spraying mechanism includes a transmission water spray pipe and a water outlet head installed on the connecting bracket, the transmission water spray pipe and the water outlet head are both connected to the interior of the card-jointed sliding frame, a rotating joint is installed at the front end of the transmission water spray pipe, a rotating blade is installed inside the rotating joint, the transmission water spray pipe also includes a docking transmission shaft installed beside the rotating joint, the docking transmission shaft and the rotating joint are installed with mutually meshing transmission gears, and the docking transmission shaft is plugged into the docking groove to realize the transmission connection.

优选的,所述刮除机构包括安装在卡接滑动架内部两侧的两安装卡块,两安装卡块上对称开设有多个安装卡槽,两安装卡块上位置对应的安装卡槽内共同安装有弹性刮条。Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises two mounting blocks mounted on both sides of the inner side of the card-jointed sliding frame, a plurality of mounting slots are symmetrically provided on the two mounting blocks, and elastic scraping strips are commonly installed in the mounting slots at corresponding positions on the two mounting blocks.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

本发明根据打印头的宽度尺寸将卡接滑动架、伸缩转动轴、贴合推压机构和刮除机构进行调节,挑选合适尺寸的清洗带安装到伸缩转动轴和贴合推压机构上,然后将打印头向上抬起,使打印头和滚轴之间形成安装间隙,再将卡接滑动架放置到安装间隙中,打印头和滚轴会将卡接滑动架卡接定位,贴合推压机构会被压缩,使清洗带的清洗面与打印头抵触,通过输送泵将清洗输送到传动喷洒机构上,传动喷洒机构会将清洗液喷洒到清洗带上,传动喷洒机构喷洒时会带动伸缩转动轴转动,伸缩转动轴转动时则会带动清洗带进行同步转动,清洗带进行转动时,清洗带的清洗面会对打印头进行摩擦清洗,通过移动牵引架带动卡接滑动架沿打印头和滚轴移动,卡接滑动架进行移动时清洗带会对打印头的表面进行摩擦清洗,刮除机构的刮除端会与打印头的清洗面进行摩擦,刮除打印头上的清洗液,通过摄像头观察清洗状况,从而实现了对打印头进行不拆卸清洗,可有效地提高清洗效率,同时可避免拆卸清洗易造成设备损伤或损坏的问题。The present invention adjusts the card-jointed sliding frame, the telescopic rotating shaft, the fitting and pushing mechanism and the scraping mechanism according to the width size of the print head, selects a cleaning belt of suitable size and installs it on the telescopic rotating shaft and the fitting and pushing mechanism, then lifts the print head upward to form an installation gap between the print head and the roller, and then places the card-jointed sliding frame into the installation gap, the print head and the roller will card-join the card-jointed sliding frame to position, the fitting and pushing mechanism will be compressed, so that the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt will contact the print head, and the cleaning will be delivered to the transmission spraying mechanism through the delivery pump, the transmission spraying mechanism will spray the cleaning liquid onto the cleaning belt, and the transmission spraying mechanism will drive the cleaning liquid to be sprayed on the cleaning belt. The telescopic rotating shaft rotates, and when the telescopic rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the cleaning belt to rotate synchronously. When the cleaning belt rotates, the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt will rub and clean the print head. The card-connected sliding frame is driven by the moving traction frame to move along the print head and the roller. When the card-connected sliding frame moves, the cleaning belt will rub and clean the surface of the print head. The scraping end of the scraping mechanism will rub against the cleaning surface of the print head to scrape off the cleaning liquid on the print head. The cleaning status is observed through the camera, thereby realizing cleaning without disassembling the print head, which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency and avoid the problem of equipment damage or damage caused by disassembly cleaning.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明中激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗结构的工作状态示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the working state of the cleaning structure of the print head of the laser ribbon banner machine in the present invention.

图2为本发明中激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗结构的主视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the cleaning structure of the laser ribbon banner machine print head in the present invention.

图3为本发明中激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗结构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning structure of the laser ribbon banner machine print head in the present invention.

图4为本发明中激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗结构的局部结构示意图一。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the cleaning structure of the laser ribbon banner machine print head in the present invention.

图5为本发明中激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗结构的局部结构示意图二。FIG. 5 is a second partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of the laser ribbon banner machine print head in the present invention.

图6为本发明中推压调节轴的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the push-adjusting shaft in the present invention.

图7为本发明中伸缩转动轴的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic rotating shaft in the present invention.

图8为本发明中清洗带的结构示意图。FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning belt in the present invention.

图9为本发明中移动牵引架和传动喷洒机构的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile traction frame and the transmission spraying mechanism in the present invention.

图10是图9中A处的放大图。FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG. 9 .

图11为本发明中刮除机构的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

图中:1、打印头;11、滚轴;2、摄像头;3、卡接滑动架;31、安装轨道;32、滑动调节轨;321、滑动安装槽;33、第一调节丝杆;34、滑动卡接条;35、滑动卡接角;4、伸缩转动轴;41、第一固定转轴;42、第一伸缩转轴;421、对接凹槽;43、防滑面;44、第二调节丝杆;5、清洗带;51、条形防滑槽;52、柔性清洗层;6、贴合推压机构;61、弹性推压机构;62、推压调节轴;621、滑动卡块;622、第二固定转轴;623、第二伸缩转轴;624、限位卡槽;625、弹性圈;7、移动牵引架;71、连接支架;72、转接把手;8、传动喷洒机构;81、传动喷水管;811、转动接头;812、对接传动轴;813、转动齿轮;82、出水头;9、刮除机构;91、安装卡块;92、弹性插条。In the figure: 1, print head; 11, roller; 2, camera; 3, snap-on sliding frame; 31, mounting track; 32, sliding adjustment rail; 321, sliding mounting groove; 33, first adjustment screw rod; 34, sliding snap-on strip; 35, sliding snap-on angle; 4, telescopic rotating shaft; 41, first fixed rotating shaft; 42, first telescopic rotating shaft; 421, docking groove; 43, anti-slip surface; 44, second adjustment screw rod; 5, cleaning belt; 51, strip anti-slip groove; 52, flexible cleaning layer; 6, laminating push press Structure; 61, elastic pushing mechanism; 62, pushing adjustment shaft; 621, sliding block; 622, second fixed rotating shaft; 623, second telescopic rotating shaft; 624, limiting slot; 625, elastic ring; 7, mobile traction frame; 71, connecting bracket; 72, transfer handle; 8, transmission spraying mechanism; 81, transmission water spray pipe; 811, rotating joint; 812, docking transmission shaft; 813, rotating gear; 82, water outlet; 9, scraping mechanism; 91, installation block; 92, elastic insert.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本方案进行阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗方法,包括如下步骤:A method for cleaning a print head of a laser ribbon banner machine comprises the following steps:

S1、根据打印头1的宽度尺寸将卡接滑动架3、伸缩转动轴4、贴合推压机构6和刮除机构9进行调节,挑选合适尺寸的清洗带5安装到伸缩转动轴4和贴合推压机构6上。S1. Adjust the card-jointed sliding frame 3, the telescopic rotating shaft 4, the laminating and pressing mechanism 6 and the scraping mechanism 9 according to the width of the print head 1, and select a cleaning belt 5 of appropriate size to install on the telescopic rotating shaft 4 and the laminating and pressing mechanism 6.

S2、将打印头1向上抬起,使打印头1和滚轴11之间形成安装间隙,再将卡接滑动架3放置到安装间隙中,打印头1和滚轴11会将卡接滑动架3卡接定位,卡接滑动架3的顶部与打印头1滑动抵触,卡接滑动架3的底部与滚轴11抵触,卡接滑动架3安装完毕后,贴合推压机构6会被压缩,使清洗带5的清洗面与打印头1抵触。S2. Lift the print head 1 upward to form an installation gap between the print head 1 and the roller 11, and then place the snap-on sliding frame 3 into the installation gap. The print head 1 and the roller 11 will snap-on and position the snap-on sliding frame 3. The top of the snap-on sliding frame 3 will slide against the print head 1, and the bottom of the snap-on sliding frame 3 will contact with the roller 11. After the snap-on sliding frame 3 is installed, the fitting pushing mechanism 6 will be compressed, so that the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt 5 will contact with the print head 1.

S3、通过输送泵将清洗液输送到传动喷洒机构8上,传动喷洒机构8会将清洗液喷洒到清洗带5上,传动喷洒机构8喷洒时会带动伸缩转动轴4转动,伸缩转动轴4转动时则会带动清洗带5进行同步转动。S3. The cleaning liquid is delivered to the transmission spraying mechanism 8 through the delivery pump. The transmission spraying mechanism 8 sprays the cleaning liquid onto the cleaning belt 5. When the transmission spraying mechanism 8 sprays, it drives the telescopic rotating shaft 4 to rotate. When the telescopic rotating shaft 4 rotates, it drives the cleaning belt 5 to rotate synchronously.

S4、清洗带5进行转动时,清洗带5的清洗面会对打印头1进行摩擦清洗,通过移动牵引架7带动卡接滑动架3沿打印头1和滚轴11移动,卡接滑动架3进行移动时清洗带5会对打印头1的表面进行摩擦清洗。S4. When the cleaning belt 5 rotates, the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt 5 will frictionally clean the print head 1. The moving traction frame 7 drives the card-connected sliding frame 3 to move along the print head 1 and the roller 11. When the card-connected sliding frame 3 moves, the cleaning belt 5 will frictionally clean the surface of the print head 1.

S5、卡接滑动架3在移动时,卡接滑动架3内部的刮除机构9随其同步移动,刮除机构9的刮除端会与打印头1的清洗面进行摩擦,刮除打印头1上的清洗液。S5 . When the clamping sliding frame 3 moves, the scraping mechanism 9 inside the clamping sliding frame 3 moves synchronously therewith. The scraping end of the scraping mechanism 9 rubs against the cleaning surface of the print head 1 to scrape off the cleaning liquid on the print head 1 .

S6、清洗带5进行移动清洗时,通过摄像头2观察清洗状况。S6. When the cleaning belt 5 is moving for cleaning, the cleaning status is observed through the camera 2.

S7、打印头1清洗完毕后,将卡接滑动架3取出即可。S7. After the print head 1 is cleaned, the latching slide frame 3 can be taken out.

本发明还提供了一种用于上述激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗方法的激光色带条幅机打印头的清洗结构,包括卡接滑动架3和输送泵,卡接滑动架3的内部安装有多个伸缩转动轴4,伸缩转动轴4之间还安装有贴合推压机构6,伸缩转动轴4和贴合推压机构6之间安装有清洗带5,清洗带5旁侧安装有刮除机构9,卡接滑动架3的侧部安装有移动牵引架7,移动牵引架7上安装有传动喷洒机构8,输送泵向传动喷洒机构8输送清洗液,传动喷洒机构8的喷洒端与卡接滑动架3内部连接,传动喷洒机构8的传动端与伸缩转动轴4传动连接,卡接滑动架3的侧部还安装有检测摄像头2。The present invention also provides a cleaning structure for the print head of a laser ribbon banner machine used for the cleaning method of the print head of the above-mentioned laser ribbon banner machine, including a snap-on sliding frame 3 and a conveying pump, a plurality of telescopic rotating shafts 4 are installed inside the snap-on sliding frame 3, a fitting and pressing mechanism 6 is also installed between the telescopic rotating shafts 4, a cleaning belt 5 is installed between the telescopic rotating shaft 4 and the fitting and pressing mechanism 6, a scraping mechanism 9 is installed on the side of the cleaning belt 5, a movable traction frame 7 is installed on the side of the snap-on sliding frame 3, a transmission spraying mechanism 8 is installed on the movable traction frame 7, the conveying pump conveys cleaning liquid to the transmission spraying mechanism 8, the spraying end of the transmission spraying mechanism 8 is connected to the inside of the snap-on sliding frame 3, the transmission end of the transmission spraying mechanism 8 is transmission-connected to the telescopic rotating shaft 4, and a detection camera 2 is also installed on the side of the snap-on sliding frame 3.

所述卡接滑动架3包括相互拼接的安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32的连接处设有滑动密封边,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32的内壁均设有多个滑动安装槽321,滑动安装槽321用于安装贴合推压机构6,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32之间安装有第一调节丝杆33,第一调节丝杆33的一端与滑动调节轨32转动连接、另一端与安装轨道31螺纹连接,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32的两侧端部分别设置有滑动卡接角35,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32的底部设有滑动卡接条34。The snap-fit sliding frame 3 includes an installation rail 31 and a sliding adjustment rail 32 which are spliced with each other. A sliding sealing edge is provided at the connection between the installation rail 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32. The inner walls of the installation rail 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32 are provided with a plurality of sliding installation grooves 321. The sliding installation grooves 321 are used to install the fitting pushing mechanism 6. A first adjusting screw rod 33 is installed between the installation rail 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32. One end of the first adjusting screw rod 33 is rotatably connected to the sliding adjustment rail 32, and the other end is threadedly connected to the installation rail 31. Sliding snap-fit angles 35 are respectively provided at the two side ends of the installation rail 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32. Sliding snap-fit strips 34 are provided at the bottom of the installation rail 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32.

当需要安装激光色带条幅机的打印头1长时间工作后,需要清洗打印头1时,根据打印头1的宽度尺寸转动调节第一调节丝杆33,第一调节丝杆33转动时会调节安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32之间的距离,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32之间的滑动密封边用于确保连接处的密封性,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32在调节距离时即可适应卡接在打印头1和滚轴11之间,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32调节完毕后,再将伸缩转动轴4、贴合推压机构6和刮除机构9进行调节,挑选合适尺寸的清洗带5安装到伸缩转动轴4和贴合推压机构6上,清洗带5安装完毕后,将打印头1向上抬起,使打印头1和滚轴11之间形成安装间隙,再将调节完毕的安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32放置到安装间隙中,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32顶部的滑动卡接角35会限位卡接在与打印头1的底部,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32底部的滑动卡接条34与滚轴11抵触,滑动卡接角35和滑动卡接条34上均安装有滑轮,可有效地降低滑动卡接角35和滑动卡接条34的摩擦力,使安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32可在打印头1和滚轴11之间滑动调节移动,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32移动可带动清洗带5的清洗面与打印头1摩擦清洗,有效地适应安装在不同尺寸的打印头1上。When the print head 1 of the laser ribbon banner machine needs to be installed and has worked for a long time, when the print head 1 needs to be cleaned, the first adjusting screw 33 is rotated and adjusted according to the width of the print head 1. When the first adjusting screw 33 is rotated, the distance between the mounting rail 31 and the sliding adjusting rail 32 is adjusted. The sliding sealing edge between the mounting rail 31 and the sliding adjusting rail 32 is used to ensure the sealing of the connection. The mounting rail 31 and the sliding adjusting rail 32 can be adapted to be connected between the print head 1 and the roller 11 when adjusting the distance. After the mounting rail 31 and the sliding adjusting rail 32 are adjusted, the telescopic rotating shaft 4, the fitting pushing mechanism 6 and the scraping mechanism 9 are adjusted, and the cleaning belt 5 of the appropriate size is selected and installed on the telescopic rotating shaft 4 and the fitting pushing mechanism 6. After the cleaning belt 5 is installed, the print head 1 is lifted up. , so that an installation gap is formed between the print head 1 and the roller 11, and then the adjusted installation track 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32 are placed in the installation gap, and the sliding clamping angle 35 at the top of the installation track 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32 will be limited and clamped at the bottom of the print head 1, and the sliding clamping strip 34 at the bottom of the installation track 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32 will contact the roller 11, and the sliding clamping angle 35 and the sliding clamping strip 34 are both equipped with pulleys, which can effectively reduce the friction of the sliding clamping angle 35 and the sliding clamping strip 34, so that the installation track 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32 can be slidably adjusted and moved between the print head 1 and the roller 11, and the movement of the installation track 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32 can drive the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt 5 to rub and clean the print head 1, which effectively adapts to installation on print heads 1 of different sizes.

所述伸缩转动轴4包括安装在安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32之间的第一固定转轴41和第一伸缩转轴42,第一伸缩转轴42的端部设有对接凹槽421,第一固定转轴41和第一伸缩转轴42的外壁均设有防滑面43,第一固定转轴41的一端与滑动调节轨32转动连接、另一端与第一伸缩转轴42滑动连接,第一固定转轴41内贯穿设置有与其间隙配合的第二调节丝杆44,第二调节丝杆44的内侧端与第一伸缩转轴42螺纹连接。The telescopic rotating shaft 4 includes a first fixed rotating shaft 41 and a first telescopic rotating shaft 42 installed between the mounting rail 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32. The end of the first telescopic rotating shaft 42 is provided with a docking groove 421. The outer walls of the first fixed rotating shaft 41 and the first telescopic rotating shaft 42 are both provided with an anti-slip surface 43. One end of the first fixed rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the sliding adjustment rail 32, and the other end is slidably connected to the first telescopic rotating shaft 42. A second adjusting screw rod 44 is provided through the first fixed rotating shaft 41 and is clearance-matched therewith. The inner end of the second adjusting screw rod 44 is threadedly connected to the first telescopic rotating shaft 42.

在根据打印头1的宽度尺寸转动调节第一调节丝杆33时,第一调节丝杆33转动时会调节安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32之间的距离,安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32调节完毕后,清洗作业人员再将清洗带5和贴合推压机构6安装到安装轨道31和滑动调节轨32中,清洗带5会套设在伸缩转动轴4的外侧,随后清洗作业人员再转动第二调节丝杆44,第二调节丝杆44转动时会带动第一伸缩转轴42在第一固定转轴41上进行伸缩移动,第一伸缩转轴42延伸时对接凹槽421会与传动喷洒机构8传动连接,当通过输送泵将清洗液输送到传动喷洒机构8上,传动喷洒机构8会将清洗液喷洒到清洗带5上,传动喷洒机构8喷洒时会带动伸缩转动轴4转动,伸缩转动轴4转动时防滑面43会带动清洗带5进行同步转动,伸缩转动轴4可有效地确保传动效果。When the first adjusting screw 33 is rotated and adjusted according to the width size of the print head 1, the first adjusting screw 33 will adjust the distance between the mounting rail 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32 when it rotates. After the mounting rail 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32 are adjusted, the cleaning operator will install the cleaning belt 5 and the fitting pushing mechanism 6 into the mounting rail 31 and the sliding adjustment rail 32. The cleaning belt 5 will be sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rotating shaft 4. Then the cleaning operator will rotate the second adjusting screw 44. When the second adjusting screw 44 rotates, it will drive the first telescopic rotating shaft 42 to telescopically move on the first fixed rotating shaft 41. When the first telescopic rotating shaft 42 extends, the docking groove 421 will be connected to the transmission spraying mechanism 8 for transmission. When the cleaning liquid is delivered to the transmission spraying mechanism 8 by the delivery pump, the transmission spraying mechanism 8 will spray the cleaning liquid onto the cleaning belt 5. When the transmission spraying mechanism 8 sprays, it will drive the telescopic rotating shaft 4 to rotate. When the telescopic rotating shaft 4 rotates, the anti-slip surface 43 will drive the cleaning belt 5 to rotate synchronously. The telescopic rotating shaft 4 can effectively ensure the transmission effect.

所述清洗带5的内壁分布有若干个条形防滑槽51,条形防滑槽51的内部设有多个流通孔,清洗带5的外壁设有柔性清洗层52。The inner wall of the cleaning belt 5 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped anti-skid grooves 51 , and the interior of the strip-shaped anti-skid grooves 51 is provided with a plurality of flow holes. The outer wall of the cleaning belt 5 is provided with a flexible cleaning layer 52 .

当通过输送泵将清洗输送到传动喷洒机构8上,传动喷洒机构8会将清洗液喷洒到清洗带5的内壁上,清洗带5上的条形防滑槽51可有效地均匀引导清洗液流动,条形防滑槽51内部的流通孔可有效地使清洗液均匀地渗透到清洗带5外壁的柔性清洗层52上,同时条形防滑槽51用于配合伸缩转动轴4上的防滑面43增加摩擦力,使伸缩转动轴4转动时则会带动清洗带5进行有效的同步转动,清洗带5进行转动时柔性清洗层52即可有效地摩擦清洗打印头1。When the cleaning liquid is delivered to the transmission spraying mechanism 8 through the delivery pump, the transmission spraying mechanism 8 will spray the cleaning liquid onto the inner wall of the cleaning belt 5, and the strip anti-skid groove 51 on the cleaning belt 5 can effectively and evenly guide the flow of the cleaning liquid, and the flow holes inside the strip anti-skid groove 51 can effectively make the cleaning liquid evenly penetrate into the flexible cleaning layer 52 on the outer wall of the cleaning belt 5. At the same time, the strip anti-skid groove 51 is used to cooperate with the anti-skid surface 43 on the telescopic rotating shaft 4 to increase the friction force, so that when the telescopic rotating shaft 4 rotates, it will drive the cleaning belt 5 to rotate effectively synchronously, and when the cleaning belt 5 rotates, the flexible cleaning layer 52 can effectively rub and clean the print head 1.

所述贴合推压机构6包括开设在滑动安装槽321上的弹性推压机构61,贴合推压机构6还包括端部安装在滑动安装槽321中的推压调节轴62,推压调节轴62用于推压清洗带5。The fitting pushing mechanism 6 includes an elastic pushing mechanism 61 provided on the sliding installation groove 321 , and the fitting pushing mechanism 6 also includes a pushing adjustment shaft 62 whose end is installed in the sliding installation groove 321 , and the pushing adjustment shaft 62 is used to push the cleaning belt 5 .

弹性推压机构61包括开设在滑动安装槽321两侧的限位导轨,滑动安装槽321的底部连接有压缩弹簧。The elastic pushing mechanism 61 includes limiting guide rails provided on both sides of the sliding installation slot 321 , and a compression spring is connected to the bottom of the sliding installation slot 321 .

清洗带5套设在伸缩转动轴4上,推压调节轴62设置在清洗带5的内部,并且推压调节轴62的两端分别安装在滑动安装槽321的内部,推压调节轴62安装到滑动安装槽321时,压缩弹簧复位并推动推压调节轴62向上移动,推压调节轴62向上移动时则会推动清洗带5向上移动,当卡接滑动架3放置到打印头1和滚轴11之时,被推顶的清洗带5与打印头1的底部紧密抵触。The cleaning belt 5 is sleeved on the telescopic rotating shaft 4, the pushing adjustment shaft 62 is arranged inside the cleaning belt 5, and the two ends of the pushing adjustment shaft 62 are respectively installed in the sliding mounting groove 321. When the pushing adjustment shaft 62 is installed in the sliding mounting groove 321, the compression spring resets and pushes the pushing adjustment shaft 62 to move upward. When the pushing adjustment shaft 62 moves upward, it will push the cleaning belt 5 to move upward. When the card-connected sliding frame 3 is placed on the print head 1 and the roller 11, the pushed cleaning belt 5 is tightly in contact with the bottom of the print head 1.

所述推压调节轴62包括抽插连接的第二固定转轴622和第二伸缩转轴623,第二固定转轴622和第二伸缩转轴623的端部均连接有滑动卡块621,滑动卡块621与滑动安装槽321滑动配合,且滑动卡块621的两侧一体成型有与限位导轨滑动配合的限位耳板,第二固定转轴622和第二伸缩转轴623外周面上均匀开设有限位卡槽624,限位卡槽624上安装有弹性圈625。The push-adjusting shaft 62 includes a second fixed rotating shaft 622 and a second telescopic rotating shaft 623 connected by plugging and pulling. The ends of the second fixed rotating shaft 622 and the second telescopic rotating shaft 623 are both connected with a sliding block 621. The sliding block 621 is slidably matched with the sliding mounting groove 321, and both sides of the sliding block 621 are integrally formed with limiting ear plates that are slidably matched with the limiting guide rail. Limiting grooves 624 are evenly arranged on the outer circumferences of the second fixed rotating shaft 622 and the second telescopic rotating shaft 623, and elastic rings 625 are installed on the limiting grooves 624.

第二固定转轴622和第二伸缩转轴623可抽拉调节拉伸,弹性圈625用活动卡接在限位卡槽624中,由于打印头1底部呈不平整状态,为确保清洗带5的清洗面与打印头1底部贴合清洗,清洗作业人员根据打印头1底部形状将弹性圈625安装在适当的限位卡槽624中,通过弹性圈625推压清洗带5可有效地使清洗带5适应抵触不同形状的清洗面,有效地确保清洗带5的清洗效果。The second fixed rotating shaft 622 and the second telescopic rotating shaft 623 can be pulled out and stretched to adjust the stretch, and the elastic ring 625 is connected to the limiting card slot 624 with a movable card. Since the bottom of the print head 1 is in an uneven state, in order to ensure that the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt 5 fits the bottom of the print head 1 for cleaning, the cleaning operator installs the elastic ring 625 in the appropriate limiting card slot 624 according to the shape of the bottom of the print head 1. The cleaning belt 5 is pushed by the elastic ring 625, which can effectively make the cleaning belt 5 adapt to the cleaning surface of different shapes, thereby effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning belt 5.

所述移动牵引架7包括安装在卡接滑动架3侧部的连接支架71,连接支架71上安装有转接把手72。The movable traction frame 7 comprises a connecting bracket 71 installed on the side of the clamping sliding frame 3 , and a transfer handle 72 is installed on the connecting bracket 71 .

转接把手72内部设有安装通道,清洗带5进行转动时,清洗带5的清洗面会对打印头1进行摩擦清洗,清洗作业人员可以通过转接把手72带动连接支架71进行移动,连接支架71移动时可带动卡接滑动架3进行滑动,连接支架71与转接把手72可转调整,转接把手72和连接支架71转动调整便于避让条幅机内部的滚轴11,并且可配合清洁人员进行推动,有效地提高推动卡接滑动架3移动的适应性,转接把手72内部的安装通道便于安装连接管,连接管与输送泵连接。An installation channel is provided inside the transfer handle 72. When the cleaning belt 5 rotates, the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt 5 will frictionally clean the print head 1. The cleaning operator can drive the connecting bracket 71 to move through the transfer handle 72. When the connecting bracket 71 moves, it can drive the card-connected sliding frame 3 to slide. The connecting bracket 71 and the transfer handle 72 can be rotated and adjusted. The rotation and adjustment of the transfer handle 72 and the connecting bracket 71 are convenient for avoiding the roller 11 inside the banner machine, and can cooperate with the cleaning staff to push, effectively improving the adaptability of pushing the card-connected sliding frame 3 to move. The installation channel inside the transfer handle 72 is convenient for installing the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the conveying pump.

所述传动喷洒机构8包括安装在连接支架71上的传动喷水管81和出水头82,传动喷水管81和出水头82均与卡接滑动架3内部连通,所述传动喷水管81的前端安装有转动接头811,转动接头811的内部安装有转动叶片,所述传动喷水管81还包括安装在转动接头811旁侧的对接传动轴812,对接传动轴812与转动接头811上安装有相互啮合的传动齿轮,对接传动轴812与伸缩转动轴4中的对接凹槽421插接配合实现传动连接。The transmission spraying mechanism 8 includes a transmission water spraying pipe 81 and a water outlet 82 installed on the connecting bracket 71. The transmission water spraying pipe 81 and the water outlet 82 are both connected to the inside of the card-connected sliding frame 3. A rotating joint 811 is installed at the front end of the transmission water spraying pipe 81. A rotating blade is installed inside the rotating joint 811. The transmission water spraying pipe 81 also includes a docking transmission shaft 812 installed beside the rotating joint 811. The docking transmission shaft 812 and the rotating joint 811 are installed with mutually meshing transmission gears. The docking transmission shaft 812 is plugged into the docking groove 421 in the telescopic rotating shaft 4 to achieve transmission connection.

通过输送泵将清洗液输送到传动喷水管81中,传动喷水管81输送清洗液时,清洗液会穿过转动接头811进入到卡接滑动架3的内部,进入到卡接滑动架3的内部的清洗液会渗入到清洗带5上,清洗液在穿过转动叶片时,转动叶片受水流影响会进行转动,转动叶片转动时转动接头811会随之转动,转动接头811转动时通过传动齿轮带动对接传动轴812进行同步转动,对接传动轴812与伸缩转动轴4的对接凹槽421进行对接,对接传动轴812进行转动时带动伸缩转动轴4进行同步转动,伸缩转动轴4进即可带动清洗带5进行同步转动,有效地节省驱动能源,同时出水头82连接另一个输送泵,当传动喷水管81输送清洗液时,另一个输送泵可以配合出水头82进行抽吸卡接滑动架3内部的清洗液,形成循环喷洒清洗。The cleaning liquid is transported to the transmission water spray pipe 81 through the delivery pump. When the transmission water spray pipe 81 transports the cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid will pass through the rotating joint 811 and enter the interior of the card-connected sliding frame 3. The cleaning liquid entering the interior of the card-connected sliding frame 3 will penetrate into the cleaning belt 5. When the cleaning liquid passes through the rotating blades, the rotating blades will rotate under the influence of the water flow. When the rotating blades rotate, the rotating joint 811 will rotate accordingly. When the rotating joint 811 rotates, the docking transmission shaft 812 is driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission gear. The docking transmission shaft 812 is docked with the docking groove 421 of the telescopic rotating shaft 4. When the docking transmission shaft 812 rotates, it drives the telescopic rotating shaft 4 to rotate synchronously. The telescopic rotating shaft 4 can drive the cleaning belt 5 to rotate synchronously, which effectively saves driving energy. At the same time, the water outlet 82 is connected to another delivery pump. When the transmission water spray pipe 81 transports the cleaning liquid, the other delivery pump can cooperate with the water outlet head 82 to suck the cleaning liquid inside the card-connected sliding frame 3, thereby forming a circulating spray cleaning.

所述刮除机构9包括安装在卡接滑动架3内部两侧的两安装卡块91,两安装卡块91上对称开设有多个安装卡槽,两安装卡块91上位置对应的安装卡槽内共同安装有弹性刮条。The scraping mechanism 9 includes two mounting blocks 91 mounted on both sides of the inner side of the clamping sliding frame 3 , and a plurality of mounting slots are symmetrically provided on the two mounting blocks 91 , and elastic scraping strips are installed in the corresponding mounting slots on the two mounting blocks 91 .

清洗带5进行转动时,清洗带5的清洗面会对打印头1进行摩擦清洗,通过移动牵引架7带动卡接滑动架3沿打印头1和滚轴11移动,卡接滑动架3进行移动时,清洗带5会对打印头1的表面进行摩擦清洗,卡接滑动架3在移动时还会带动安装卡块91进行同步移动,安装卡块91的安装卡槽用于安装有多个倾斜设置的弹性刮条,安装卡块91上的弹性刮条可有效的刮除打印头1上的清洗液,提高清洗效果。When the cleaning belt 5 rotates, the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt 5 will frictionally clean the print head 1, and the moving traction frame 7 will drive the card-connected sliding frame 3 to move along the print head 1 and the roller 11. When the card-connected sliding frame 3 moves, the cleaning belt 5 will frictionally clean the surface of the print head 1, and the card-connected sliding frame 3 will also drive the mounting block 91 to move synchronously when moving. The mounting slot of the mounting block 91 is used to install a plurality of elastic scraping strips arranged obliquely. The elastic scraping strips on the mounting block 91 can effectively scrape off the cleaning liquid on the print head 1, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

本发明中未经描述的技术特征可以通过现有技术实现,在此不再赘述。本发明并不仅限于上述具体实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在本发明的实质范围内做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也应属于本发明的保护范围。Technical features not described in the present invention can be implemented by existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. The present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in the field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method of cleaning a print head of a laser ribbon banner machine comprising the steps of:
S1, adjusting a clamping sliding frame (3), a telescopic rotating shaft (4), a laminating pushing mechanism (6) and a scraping mechanism (9) according to the width size of a printing head (1), and selecting a cleaning belt (5) with a proper size to be mounted on the telescopic rotating shaft (4) and the laminating pushing mechanism (6);
S2, lifting the printing head (1) upwards to form an installation gap between the printing head (1) and the roller (11), placing the clamping sliding frame (3) in the installation gap, clamping and positioning the clamping sliding frame (3) by the printing head (1) and the roller (11), sliding and abutting the top of the clamping sliding frame (3) with the printing head (1), abutting the bottom of the clamping sliding frame (3) with the roller (11), and compressing the laminating pushing mechanism (6) after the clamping sliding frame (3) is installed to enable the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt (5) to abut against the printing head (1);
S3, after the clamping sliding frame (3) is installed at a designated position, the conveying pump conveys cleaning to the transmission spraying mechanism (8), the transmission spraying mechanism (8) sprays the cleaning liquid onto the cleaning belt (5), the transmission spraying mechanism (8) drives the telescopic rotating shaft (4) to rotate when spraying, and the telescopic rotating shaft (4) drives the cleaning belt (5) to synchronously rotate when rotating;
S4, when the cleaning belt (5) rotates, the cleaning surface of the cleaning belt (5) rubs and cleans the printing head (1), the movable traction frame (7) drives the clamping sliding frame (3) to move along the printing head (1) and the rolling shaft (11), and the cleaning belt (5) rubs and cleans the surface of the printing head (1) when the clamping sliding frame (3) moves;
S5, when the clamping sliding frame (3) moves, a scraping mechanism (9) in the clamping sliding frame (3) moves synchronously with the clamping sliding frame, and the scraping end of the scraping mechanism (9) rubs with the cleaning surface of the printing head (1) to scrape the cleaning liquid on the printing head (1);
s6, when the cleaning belt (5) carries out mobile cleaning, the cleaning condition is observed through the detection camera (2);
And S7, after the printing head (1) is cleaned, taking out the clamping sliding frame (3).
2. A cleaning structure for a printing head of a laser ribbon banner machine for a cleaning method of a printing head of a laser ribbon banner machine according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising a clamping sliding frame (3) and a conveying pump, wherein a plurality of telescopic rotating shafts (4) are arranged in the clamping sliding frame (3), a laminating pushing mechanism (6) is further arranged between the telescopic rotating shafts (4), a cleaning belt (5) is arranged between the telescopic rotating shafts (4) and the laminating pushing mechanism (6), a scraping mechanism (9) is arranged beside the cleaning belt (5), a movable traction frame (7) is arranged on the side part of the clamping sliding frame (3), a transmission spraying mechanism (8) is arranged on the movable traction frame (7), the conveying pump conveys cleaning liquid to the transmission spraying mechanism (8), a spraying end of the transmission spraying mechanism (8) is connected with the inner part of the clamping sliding frame (3), a transmission end of the transmission spraying mechanism (8) is connected with the telescopic rotating shafts (4), and a detection camera (2) is further arranged on the side part of the clamping sliding frame (3).
3. The cleaning structure of the printing head of the laser ribbon banner machine according to claim 2, wherein the clamping sliding frame (3) comprises a mounting rail (31) and a sliding adjusting rail (32) which are mutually spliced, a sliding sealing edge is arranged at the joint of the mounting rail (31) and the sliding adjusting rail (32), a plurality of sliding mounting grooves (321) are formed in the inner walls of the mounting rail (31) and the sliding adjusting rail (32), the sliding mounting grooves (321) are used for mounting the laminating pushing mechanism (6), a first adjusting screw rod (33) is mounted between the mounting rail (31) and the sliding adjusting rail (32), sliding clamping angles (35) are respectively arranged at two side end parts of the mounting rail (31) and the sliding adjusting rail (32), and sliding clamping bars (34) are arranged at the bottoms of the mounting rail (31) and the sliding adjusting rail (32).
4. A cleaning structure for a printing head of a laser ribbon banner machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the telescopic rotating shaft (4) comprises a first fixed rotating shaft (41) and a first telescopic rotating shaft (42) which are arranged between the mounting rail (31) and the sliding adjusting rail (32), a butt joint groove (421) is formed in the end part of the first telescopic rotating shaft (42), anti-slip surfaces (43) are formed on the outer walls of the first fixed rotating shaft (41) and the first telescopic rotating shaft (42), one end of the first fixed rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected with the sliding adjusting rail (32), the other end of the first fixed rotating shaft is slidably connected with the first telescopic rotating shaft (42), a second adjusting screw rod 44 in clearance fit with the first fixed rotating shaft (41) is arranged in the first fixed rotating shaft (41) in a penetrating mode, and the inner side end of the second adjusting screw rod (44) is in threaded connection with the first telescopic rotating shaft (42).
5. The cleaning structure of the printing head of the laser ribbon banner machine according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of strip-shaped anti-slip grooves (51) are distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning belt (5), a plurality of flow holes are formed in the strip-shaped anti-slip grooves (51), and a flexible cleaning layer (52) is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning belt (5).
6. The cleaning structure of a print head of a laser ribbon banner machine according to claim 5, wherein the laminating press mechanism 6 includes an elastic press mechanism (61) provided on a slide mount groove (321), and the laminating press mechanism (6) further includes a press adjustment shaft (62) having an end mounted in the slide mount groove (321), the press adjustment shaft (62) for pressing the cleaning belt (5).
7. The cleaning structure of the printing head of the laser ribbon banner machine according to claim 6, wherein the pushing and pressing adjusting shaft (62) comprises a second fixed rotating shaft (622) and a second telescopic rotating shaft (623) which are connected in a drawing and inserting manner, the end parts of the second fixed rotating shaft (622) and the second telescopic rotating shaft (623) are connected with sliding clamping blocks (621), limiting clamping grooves (624) are uniformly formed in the outer peripheral surfaces of the second fixed rotating shaft (622) and the second telescopic rotating shaft (623), and elastic rings (625) are installed on the limiting clamping grooves (624).
8. The cleaning structure of the printing head of the laser ribbon banner machine according to claim 7, wherein the movable traction frame (7) comprises a connecting bracket (71) arranged at the side of the clamping sliding frame (3), and an adapting handle (72) is arranged on the connecting bracket (71).
9. The cleaning structure of the printing head of the laser ribbon banner machine according to claim 8, wherein the transmission spraying mechanism (8) comprises a transmission spraying pipe (81) and a water outlet head (82) which are installed on the connecting support (71), the transmission spraying pipe (81) and the water outlet head (82) are both communicated with the inside of the clamping sliding frame (3), a rotary joint (811) is installed at the front end of the transmission spraying pipe (81), a rotary blade is installed in the rotary joint (811), the transmission spraying pipe (81) further comprises a butt joint transmission shaft (812) installed beside the rotary joint (811), a transmission gear meshed with the butt joint transmission shaft (812) is installed on the rotary joint (811), and the butt joint transmission shaft (812) is in plug-in fit with the butt joint groove (421) to realize transmission connection.
10. The cleaning structure of the printing head of the laser ribbon banner machine according to claim 9, wherein the scraping mechanism (9) comprises two mounting clamping blocks (91) mounted on two inner sides of the clamping sliding frame (3), a plurality of mounting clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the two mounting clamping blocks (91), and elastic scraping strips are mounted in the mounting clamping grooves corresponding to the positions of the two mounting clamping blocks (91) together.
CN202410559609.6A 2024-05-08 2024-05-08 Method and structure for cleaning printing head of laser ribbon scroll machine Active CN118238521B (en)

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