CN118232790B - Distributed photovoltaic module installing support structure - Google Patents
Distributed photovoltaic module installing support structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN118232790B CN118232790B CN202410642603.5A CN202410642603A CN118232790B CN 118232790 B CN118232790 B CN 118232790B CN 202410642603 A CN202410642603 A CN 202410642603A CN 118232790 B CN118232790 B CN 118232790B
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000201246 Cycloloma atriplicifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D5/00—Other wind motors
- F03D5/06—Other wind motors the wind-engaging parts swinging to-and-fro and not rotating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
- H02K7/183—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/20—Systems characterised by their energy storage means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a distributed photovoltaic module mounting bracket structure, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation and comprises an energy storage mechanism and a lifting motor arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the energy storage mechanism, wherein a speed reduction supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the energy storage mechanism, wind power generation energy storage equipment is arranged at the bottom of the speed reduction supporting mechanism, the energy storage mechanism comprises a distributed photovoltaic bracket and a horizontal rotating frame, a plurality of photovoltaic power generation plates are arranged in the distributed photovoltaic bracket, two distributed photovoltaic brackets are symmetrically arranged, first fan blades are symmetrically arranged at two ends of each photovoltaic power generation plate, winding brackets are symmetrically arranged at two sides of each horizontal rotating frame, the function of solar power generation can be realized by the aid of the photovoltaic power generation plates, meanwhile, the distributed photovoltaic brackets are rotated by the aid of the first fan blades and the second fan blades, and wind power generation and energy storage are realized by the aid of a wind power generator and the wind power generation energy storage equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a distributed photovoltaic module mounting bracket structure.
Background
The photovoltaic module is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system, the function of the photovoltaic module is to convert solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy is sent to a storage battery to be stored or to push a load to work, the distributed photovoltaic module is one of the photovoltaic modules, the distributed photovoltaic module is generally installed by using a distributed photovoltaic module installing support, in order to improve the power generation efficiency of a distributed power supply, a distributed photovoltaic power station is generally accepted to be installed by a user, but is generally fixedly installed by the support due to the limit of an installation site, and a large ground power station can be provided with a rotatable electric support but has high manufacturing cost.
Publication number CN 113489444B discloses a support with adjustable distributing type photovoltaic power generation board, adopt with light rotating electrical machines device, adopt twenty-four volt direct current motor, the power is less, the electricity-saving effect is good, it surveys wind speed device to have installed additional, in order to ensure support safe and stable operation in the windy weather, wind speed protection device can carry out support altitude mixture control automatically according to one to eight grades of winds, until reaching tiling effect, with wind pressure reduction to minimum, guarantee the support and not fly by the windy weather, improve the safe operation of device greatly, adopt solar energy power generation drive, energy-concerving and environment-protective, safe and reliable, the device itself has solar energy electric plate power generation device, change the equipment drive and adopt the mode of wiring power source, really realize equipment automation, need not connect from other power sources, ensure the security, reduce cost. The self-power-generation self-driving device has the advantages that the self-power-generation self-driving device is truly realized, no additional cost is added, the benefit is increased, the rotation and lifting are realized, the defect that the original traditional installation mode cannot be moved is completely changed, the power generation efficiency can be improved by forty percent compared with the traditional installation mode, but the following problems still exist in the actual use process:
The adjustable support of the distributed photovoltaic power generation plate can realize the functions of rotation and lifting, but can only generate power through the solar power plate, and the solar power plate cannot work normally in the weather without the sun, so that the efficiency of power generation is low, the influence of the weather is serious, natural wind cannot be well utilized in the windy weather, and the phenomenon of energy waste is caused.
A distributed photovoltaic module mounting bracket structure is proposed to solve the problems set forth in the foregoing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a distributed photovoltaic module mounting bracket structure, which aims to solve the problems that the adjustable bracket for the distributed photovoltaic power generation panel provided by the background art can realize the functions of rotation and lifting, but can only generate power through a solar power panel, and the solar power panel cannot work normally in the weather without the sun, so that the power generation efficiency is low, the influence of the weather is serious, and natural wind cannot be well utilized in the windy weather, so that the energy waste is caused.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a distributed photovoltaic module mounting bracket structure comprises a mounting bracket mechanism and a lifting motor arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the mounting bracket mechanism;
the bottom of the mounting bracket mechanism is provided with a speed reduction supporting mechanism, and the bottom of the speed reduction supporting mechanism is provided with wind power generation energy storage equipment;
Further comprises:
The mounting bracket mechanism comprises a distributed photovoltaic bracket and a horizontal rotating frame, a plurality of photovoltaic power generation plates are arranged in the distributed photovoltaic bracket, the two distributed photovoltaic brackets are symmetrically arranged, and first fan blades are symmetrically arranged at two ends of each photovoltaic power generation plate;
the winding device comprises a horizontal rotating frame, a winding bracket and a winding motor, wherein the winding bracket is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the horizontal rotating frame, and the winding motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the winding bracket;
The winding motor is characterized in that the output end of the winding motor is fixedly connected with a winding roller, winding pull ropes are uniformly wound on the outer side of the winding roller, and the end parts of the winding pull ropes are fixedly connected with locking hooks;
Locking blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the distributed photovoltaic support, the locking blocks are connected with locking hooks in a clamping mode, fixing discs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of the distributed photovoltaic support, a speed reduction toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each fixing disc, and a rotating disc is rotatably connected inside each speed reduction toothed ring;
A speed reducing sliding groove is formed in the rotating disc, a speed reducing sliding block is connected in the speed reducing sliding groove in a sliding manner, a speed reducing spring is fixedly connected to the end part of the speed reducing sliding block, a speed reducing protrusion is rotatably connected to the end part of the speed reducing spring, and a limit baffle is fixedly arranged at the end part of the rotating disc, which is close to the speed reducing protrusion;
The middle part fixedly connected with connection pivot of rolling disc, the output fixedly connected with sprocket drive assembly of lift motor, the top symmetry of sprocket drive assembly installs the lift threaded rod, two the equal threaded connection in middle part of lift threaded rod has the lift thread bush, the lift thread bush rotates with connection pivot to be connected, the both sides symmetry of horizontal swivel mount installs the second fan blade;
the speed reduction supporting mechanism comprises a supporting base, fixing bolts are connected to the periphery of the inside of the supporting base in a threaded manner, the wind power generation energy storage equipment is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the supporting base, and a light following rotating motor is arranged at the top of the wind power generation energy storage equipment;
the top of the light following rotating motor is fixedly connected with a wind driven generator, the top of the wind driven generator is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a horizontal rotating frame, and a plurality of spring connecting pieces are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating shaft;
The bottom of the spring connecting sheet is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring, the end part of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with a speed reducing ball, the outer side of the top of the speed reducing ball is provided with an arc-shaped surface, the outer side of the wind driven generator is slidably connected with a speed reducing sleeve, and the interior of the speed reducing sleeve is provided with a lifting chute;
the top of the speed reducing sleeve is provided with a plurality of locking sliding grooves, the inner side of the top of each locking sliding groove is connected with a plurality of speed reducing arc-shaped elastic pieces in a sliding manner, the speed reducing balls are connected with the speed reducing arc-shaped elastic pieces in a sliding manner, and the speed reducing balls are connected with the speed reducing sleeve in a clamping manner through the locking sliding grooves;
the wind power generation energy storage device is characterized in that a plurality of electric lifting rods are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the wind power generation energy storage device, the output ends of the electric lifting rods are fixedly connected with a speed reduction sleeve, and the speed reduction sleeve is in sliding connection with a wind power generator through the electric lifting rods.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this distributing type photovoltaic module installing support structure through setting up installing support mechanism not only can utilize photovoltaic power generation panel to realize solar power generation's function, utilizes the first fan blade of distributing type photovoltaic support top and bottom simultaneously under the effect of natural wind, produce vertical direction's rotation, and utilize the second fan blade of horizontal swivel mount both sides to realize horizontal rotation, and realize wind power generation and energy storage through aerogenerator and wind power generation energy storage equipment, promote the sleeve upward movement of decelerating through electric lifter, utilize the characteristics of decelerating ball and decelerating arc shell fragment sliding connection, reduce horizontal swivel mount horizontal pivoted speed, its concrete content is as follows:
1. The solar energy power generation function can be realized by utilizing the photovoltaic power generation plate through the installation support mechanism, the first fan blades at the top and the bottom of the distributed photovoltaic support are simultaneously utilized to rotate in the vertical direction under the action of natural wind, the second fan blades at the two sides of the horizontal rotating frame are utilized to realize horizontal rotation, wind power generation and energy storage are realized through the wind power generator and wind power generation energy storage equipment, the small wind power generator is arranged at one side of the distributed photovoltaic support, the rotation energy storage in the vertical direction can be realized, the natural adjustment of the photovoltaic power generation plate during illumination is reasonably utilized, the winding motor is utilized to drive the winding roller to rotate, the fixing of the distributed photovoltaic support is realized by utilizing the characteristics that the locking hooks at the end parts of the winding pull ropes are clamped and connected with the fixed disc, thereby controlling the inclination angle of the distributed photovoltaic bracket, being convenient for the full contact with sunlight of the photovoltaic power generation panel, improving the efficiency of solar power generation, before typhoon weather, starting the lifting motor to drive the sprocket transmission component and the lifting threaded rod to rotate through the weather report, leading the lifting threaded sleeve to drive the distributed photovoltaic bracket to move to the bottom of the horizontal rotating frame, reinforcing by utilizing the winding pull rope, avoiding larger wind force, thereby causing the damage of the distributed photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic power generation panel, realizing double-sided solar illumination through symmetrically arranging the distributed photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic power generation panel, improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module, reducing the rotating speed of the distributed photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic power generation panel by utilizing the characteristic that the deceleration protrusion is meshed and connected with the deceleration toothed ring, avoiding the too fast rotation of the distributed photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic power generation panel, thereby causing damage to the distributed photovoltaic brackets and the photovoltaic power generation panels;
2. Through setting up speed reduction supporting mechanism not only can utilize wind power generation energy storage equipment and wind power generator to store the electric energy that wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation board electricity generation produced, promote the speed reduction sleeve through electric lifter and upwards move, utilize speed reduction ball and the characteristics of speed reduction arc shell fragment sliding connection, reduce horizontal swivel mount horizontally pivoted speed, thereby carry out safety protection to whole distributed photovoltaic module installing support structure in the windless weather, in windless weather, start electric lifter and make the locking spout at speed reduction sleeve top and telescopic spring and speed reduction ball block be connected, thereby realize the fixed of speed reduction sleeve and axis of rotation, realize the angle modulation of horizontal swivel mount through following the optical rotating electrical machines, make photovoltaic power generation board rectilinearly sun shining, the photovoltaic power generation board of being convenient for carries out solar energy power generation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a mounting bracket mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a lifting threaded rod and a lifting threaded sleeve in the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the area B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a deceleration support mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a rotor in the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a reduction sleeve according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting bracket mechanism; 101. a distributed photovoltaic support; 102. a photovoltaic power generation panel; 103. a first fan blade; 104. a horizontal rotating frame; 105. winding a bracket; 106. a winding motor; 107. a wind-up roll; 108. winding a pull rope; 109. locking the hook; 110. a fixed plate; 111. a reduction gear ring; 112. a rotating disc; 113. a deceleration chute; 114. a deceleration slide block; 115. a deceleration spring; 116. a deceleration protrusion; 117. a limit baffle; 118. the connecting rotating shaft; 119. a lifting motor; 120. a sprocket drive assembly; 121. lifting the threaded rod; 122. lifting the threaded sleeve; 123. a second fan blade; 124. a locking block; 2. a deceleration support mechanism; 201. a support base; 202. a fixing bolt; 203. a wind power generation energy storage device; 204. a light-following rotary motor; 205. a wind power generator; 206. a rotating shaft; 207. a spring connecting piece; 208. a telescopic spring; 209. a speed reducing ball; 210. an arc surface; 211. a reduction sleeve; 212. lifting sliding grooves; 213. a locking chute; 214. a deceleration arc-shaped elastic sheet; 215. an electric lifting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a distributed photovoltaic module installing support structure, including installing support mechanism 1, and install in the inboard elevator motor 119 of installing support mechanism 1 bottom, the bottom of installing support mechanism 1 is provided with speed reduction supporting mechanism 2, and the bottom of speed reduction supporting mechanism 2 is provided with wind power generation energy storage device 203, installing support mechanism 1 includes distributed photovoltaic support 101 and horizontal swivel mount 104, the inside of distributed photovoltaic support 101 is provided with a plurality of photovoltaic power generation boards 102, two distributed photovoltaic support 101 symmetry sets up, the both ends symmetry of photovoltaic power generation board 102 install first fan blade 103, wherein, the both sides of horizontal swivel mount 104 all symmetry install rolling support 105, rolling motor 106 is installed to the outside fixed mounting of rolling support 105, wherein, the output fixedly connected with wind-up roll 107 of rolling motor 106, the outside of wind-up roll 107 evenly twines and has rolling stay 108, the end part of the winding pull rope 108 is fixedly connected with a locking hook 109, the function of solar power generation can be realized by using the photovoltaic power generation plate 102 through the installation of the mounting bracket mechanism 1, meanwhile, the first fan blades 103 at the top and the bottom of the distributed photovoltaic support 101 are utilized to rotate in the vertical direction under the action of natural wind, the second fan blades 123 at the two sides of the horizontal rotating frame 104 are utilized to realize horizontal rotation, wind power generation and energy storage are realized through the wind power generator 205 and the wind power generation energy storage equipment 203, the wind roller 107 can be driven to rotate through the natural adjustment of the photovoltaic power generation plate 102 during illumination reasonably by using the winding motor 106, the fixation of the distributed photovoltaic support 101 is realized by using the characteristic that the locking hook 109 at the end part of the winding pull rope 108 is clamped and connected with the fixed disc 110, thereby controlling the inclination angle of the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101, facilitating the full contact of the photovoltaic power generation plate 102 with sunlight, and improving the efficiency of solar power generation.
The locking blocks 124 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the bottom of the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101, the locking blocks 124 are in clamping connection with the locking hooks 109, the fixed disc 110 is symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the middle of the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101, the reduction gear ring 111 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the fixed disc 110, the rotating disc 112 is rotatably connected with the inside of the reduction gear ring 111, the reduction sliding chute 113 is arranged in the rotating disc 112, the reduction sliding block 114 is slidingly connected with the inside of the reduction sliding chute 113, the end part of the reduction sliding block 114 is fixedly connected with the reduction spring 115, the end part of the reduction spring 115 is rotatably connected with the reduction protrusion 116, the end part of the rotating disc 112 close to the reduction protrusion 116 is fixedly provided with the limit baffle 117, the middle part of the rotating disc 112 is fixedly connected with the connecting rotating shaft 118, the output end of the lifting motor 119 is fixedly connected with the sprocket transmission assembly 120, the top of the sprocket transmission assembly 120 is symmetrically provided with the lifting threaded rod 121, the middle parts of the two lifting threaded rods 121 are both in threaded connection with a lifting threaded sleeve 122, the lifting threaded sleeve 122 is in rotary connection with a connecting rotating shaft 118, second fan blades 123 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the horizontal rotating frame 104, a lifting motor 119 is started to drive a sprocket transmission assembly 120 and the lifting threaded rod 121 to rotate before typhoon weather through weather reports, the lifting threaded sleeve 122 drives a distributed photovoltaic bracket 101 to move to the bottom of the horizontal rotating frame 104, when external wind force is large, the locking block 124 is used for being clamped and connected with a locking hook 109 and reinforcing is carried out by using a winding pull rope 108, the wind force is prevented from being large, the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101 and a photovoltaic power generation plate 102 are prevented from being damaged, double-sided solar illumination can be realized through symmetrically arranging the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101 and the photovoltaic power generation plate 102, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly is improved, and the characteristics of meshing connection of a deceleration protrusion 116 and a deceleration toothed ring 111 are utilized, the rotation speed of the distributed photovoltaic support 101 and the photovoltaic power generation plate 102 is reduced, and the distributed photovoltaic support 101 and the photovoltaic power generation plate 102 are prevented from rotating too fast, so that the distributed photovoltaic support 101 and the photovoltaic power generation plate 102 are prevented from being damaged.
The speed reduction supporting mechanism 2 comprises a supporting base 201, a fixing bolt 202 is connected with the periphery of the inside of the supporting base 201 in a threaded manner, a wind power generation and energy storage device 203 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the top of the supporting base 201, a light following rotating motor 204 is arranged at the top of the wind power generation and energy storage device 203, a wind power generator 205 is fixedly connected with the top of the light following rotating motor 204, a rotating shaft 206 is rotatably connected with the top of the wind power generator 205, the rotating shaft 206 is fixedly connected with a horizontal rotating frame 104, a plurality of spring connecting pieces 207 are fixedly arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the rotating shaft 206, a telescopic spring 208 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spring connecting pieces 207, a speed reduction ball 209 is fixedly connected with the end part of the telescopic spring 208, an arc-shaped surface 210 is arranged at the outer side of the top of the speed reduction ball 209, a speed reduction sleeve 211 is slidingly connected with the outer side of the wind power generator 205, a lifting sliding chute 212 is arranged inside the speed reduction sleeve 211, a plurality of locking sliding grooves 213 are formed in the top of the speed reducing sleeve 211, a plurality of speed reducing arc-shaped elastic sheets 214 are connected to the inner side of the top of the locking sliding grooves 213 in a sliding manner, a speed reducing ball 209 is connected with the speed reducing arc-shaped elastic sheets 214 in a sliding manner, the speed reducing ball 209 is connected with the speed reducing sleeve 211 in a clamping manner through the locking sliding grooves 213, a plurality of electric lifting rods 215 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the wind power generation energy storage device 203, the output end of each electric lifting rod 215 is fixedly connected with the speed reducing sleeve 211, the speed reducing sleeve 211 is connected with the wind power generator 205 in a sliding manner through the electric lifting rods 215, electric energy generated by wind power generation energy storage devices 203 and wind power generators 205 in wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation panels 102 can be stored through the arrangement of the speed reducing supporting mechanism 2, the speed reducing sleeve 211 is pushed to move upwards through the electric lifting rods 215, and the characteristics of the sliding connection of the speed reducing ball 209 and the speed reducing arc-shaped elastic sheets 214 are utilized, the horizontal rotating speed of the horizontal rotating frame 104 is reduced, so that the whole distributed photovoltaic module mounting bracket structure is safely protected in windy weather, the electric lifting rod 215 is started to enable the locking sliding chute 213 at the top of the speed reducing sleeve 211 to be connected with the telescopic spring 208 and the speed reducing ball 209 in a clamping mode in windless weather, the speed reducing sleeve 211 and the rotating shaft 206 are fixed, the angle adjustment of the horizontal rotating frame 104 is achieved through the photo-rotating motor 204, the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is enabled to directly face the sun, and the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is convenient to generate solar power.
Working principle: before the distributed photovoltaic module mounting bracket structure is used, the whole condition of the device needs to be checked firstly to determine that normal work can be carried out, according to the requirements of fig. 1-9, firstly, weather changes are observed through weather forecast, in sunny weather, the function of solar power generation is realized by utilizing the photovoltaic power generation plate 102, in windy weather, the rotation in the vertical direction is generated by utilizing the first fan blades 103 at the top and the bottom of the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101 under the action of natural wind, the horizontal rotation is realized by utilizing the second fan blades 123 at the two sides of the horizontal rotating bracket 104, wind power generation and energy storage are realized by utilizing the wind power generator 205 and the wind power generation energy storage equipment 203, one side of the distributed photovoltaic bracket is provided with a small wind power generator, the rotation energy storage in the vertical direction can be realized, the natural adjustment of the photovoltaic power generation plate 102 in illumination is reasonably utilized, the winding motor 106 can drive the winding roller 107 to rotate, the fixing of the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101 is realized by utilizing the characteristic that the locking hook 109 at the end part of the winding pull rope 108 is clamped and connected with the fixed disc 110, the inclination angle of the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101 is controlled by adjusting the lengths of the winding pull ropes 108 at two sides of the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101, the photovoltaic power generation plate 102 is convenient to fully contact with sunlight, the efficiency of solar power generation is improved, secondly, the lifting motor 119 can be started to drive the sprocket transmission assembly 120 and the lifting threaded rod 121 to rotate before typhoon weather is reported by weather, the lifting threaded sleeve 122 drives the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101 to move to the bottom of the horizontal rotating frame 104, the winding pull rope 108 is utilized for reinforcement, the distributed photovoltaic bracket 101 and the photovoltaic power generation plate 102 are prevented from being damaged by large wind force, through setting up distributed photovoltaic support 101 and photovoltaic power generation board 102 symmetrically, can realize two-sided solar energy illumination, thereby improve photovoltaic module's power generation efficiency, utilize the characteristics that deceleration protrusion 116 and speed reduction ring gear 111 meshing are connected, reduce distributed photovoltaic support 101 and photovoltaic power generation board 102 pivoted speed, avoid distributed photovoltaic support 101 and photovoltaic power generation board 102 to rotate too soon, thereby cause distributed photovoltaic support 101 and photovoltaic power generation board 102's damage, can take off locking couple 109 under the state of natural wind, realize wind power generation's function, finally, promote the speed reduction sleeve 211 through electric lifter 215 and upwards move, utilize the characteristics of speed reduction ball 209 and speed reduction arc shell fragment 214 sliding connection, reduce horizontal rotating frame 104 horizontal rotation's speed, thereby carry out safety protection to whole distributed photovoltaic module installing support structure in windless weather, start electric lifter 215 and make the locking spout 213 at speed reduction sleeve 211 top and telescopic spring 208 and speed reduction ball 209 block connection, thereby realize the fixed of speed reduction sleeve 211 and axis of rotation 206, realize the angle adjustment photovoltaic power generation board 102 through following the rotating electrical machine 204 and photovoltaic power generation board 102, the photovoltaic power generation board 102 is directly illuminated to the photovoltaic power generation face of the photovoltaic power generation.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A distributed photovoltaic module mounting bracket structure comprises a mounting bracket mechanism (1) and a lifting motor (119) arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the mounting bracket mechanism (1);
The bottom of the mounting bracket mechanism (1) is provided with a speed reduction supporting mechanism (2), and the bottom of the speed reduction supporting mechanism (2) is provided with wind power generation energy storage equipment (203);
Characterized by further comprising:
The mounting bracket mechanism (1) comprises a distributed photovoltaic bracket (101) and a horizontal rotating frame (104), a plurality of photovoltaic power generation plates (102) are arranged in the distributed photovoltaic bracket (101), the two distributed photovoltaic brackets (101) are symmetrically arranged, and first fan blades (103) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of each photovoltaic power generation plate (102);
The two sides of the horizontal rotating frame (104) are symmetrically provided with rolling brackets (105), and the outer sides of the rolling brackets (105) are fixedly provided with rolling motors (106);
the winding device comprises a winding motor (106), a winding roller (107) is fixedly connected to the output end of the winding motor, winding pull ropes (108) are uniformly wound on the outer side of the winding roller (107), and locking hooks (109) are fixedly connected to the end parts of the winding pull ropes (108);
Locking blocks (124) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the distributed photovoltaic support (101), the locking blocks (124) are connected with locking hooks (109) in a clamping mode, fixed discs (110) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of the distributed photovoltaic support (101), a speed reduction gear ring (111) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed discs (110), and a rotating disc (112) is rotatably connected inside the speed reduction gear ring (111);
A deceleration chute (113) is formed in the rotating disc (112), a deceleration sliding block (114) is connected in the deceleration chute (113) in a sliding manner, a deceleration spring (115) is fixedly connected to the end part of the deceleration sliding block (114), a deceleration protrusion (116) is rotatably connected to the end part of the deceleration spring (115), and a limit baffle (117) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the rotating disc (112) close to the deceleration protrusion (116);
the middle part fixedly connected with connection pivot (118) of rolling disc (112), the output fixedly connected with sprocket drive assembly (120) of lift motor (119), lifting threaded rods (121) are installed to the top symmetry of sprocket drive assembly (120), and two the middle part of lifting threaded rods (121) is all threaded connection has lift thread bush (122), lift thread bush (122) are connected with connection pivot (118) rotation, second fan blade (123) are installed to the bilateral symmetry of horizontal swivel mount (104);
The speed reduction supporting mechanism (2) comprises a supporting base (201), fixing bolts (202) are connected to the periphery of the inside of the supporting base (201) in a threaded mode, the wind power generation energy storage equipment (203) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the supporting base (201), and a light following rotating motor (204) is arranged at the top of the wind power generation energy storage equipment (203);
The top of the light following rotating motor (204) is fixedly connected with a wind driven generator (205), the top of the wind driven generator (205) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (206), the rotating shaft (206) is fixedly connected with the horizontal rotating frame (104), and a plurality of spring connecting sheets (207) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating shaft (206);
The bottom of the spring connecting sheet (207) is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring (208), the end part of the telescopic spring (208) is fixedly connected with a speed reducing ball (209), the outer side of the top of the speed reducing ball (209) is provided with an arc-shaped surface (210), the outer side of the wind driven generator (205) is slidably connected with a speed reducing sleeve (211), and a lifting chute (212) is formed in the speed reducing sleeve (211);
A plurality of locking sliding grooves (213) are formed in the top of the speed reduction sleeve (211), a plurality of speed reduction arc-shaped elastic pieces (214) are connected to the inner side of the top of the locking sliding grooves (213) in a sliding mode, speed reduction balls (209) are connected with the speed reduction arc-shaped elastic pieces (214) in a sliding mode, and the speed reduction balls (209) are connected with the speed reduction sleeve (211) in a clamping mode through the locking sliding grooves (213);
the wind power generation energy storage device is characterized in that a plurality of electric lifting rods (215) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the wind power generation energy storage device (203), the output ends of the electric lifting rods (215) are fixedly connected with a speed reduction sleeve (211), and the speed reduction sleeve (211) is in sliding connection with a wind power generator (205) through the electric lifting rods (215).
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| CN113489444A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-08 | 国网山东省电力公司招远市供电公司 | Support with adjustable distributing type photovoltaic power generation board |
| CN114738192A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-12 | 洪光益 | Novel lifting greenhouse |
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| KR100799771B1 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-02-01 | 주식회사 도시환경이엔지 | Solar power generation device |
| KR101898180B1 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-09-12 | 정태일 | Wind Power Module with Solar Cell |
| CN207835390U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-09-07 | 天津创盛新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic bracket that can utilize wind energy and solar energy simultaneously |
| CN215646690U (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-01-25 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | A solar panel angle remote adjustment device |
| KR20230114528A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-08-01 | 동아대학교 산학협력단 | Wind power generator using the principle of roly poly toy |
| CN117811471A (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2024-04-02 | 湖南东虹天星能源科技有限公司 | A photovoltaic power generation device and method based on support and guide mechanism |
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| CN113489444A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-08 | 国网山东省电力公司招远市供电公司 | Support with adjustable distributing type photovoltaic power generation board |
| CN114738192A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-12 | 洪光益 | Novel lifting greenhouse |
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