CN118222792A - Metal product heat treatment annealing device - Google Patents
Metal product heat treatment annealing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118222792A CN118222792A CN202410634844.5A CN202410634844A CN118222792A CN 118222792 A CN118222792 A CN 118222792A CN 202410634844 A CN202410634844 A CN 202410634844A CN 118222792 A CN118222792 A CN 118222792A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- heat treatment
- distributed
- guide frame
- metal product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of metal annealing, in particular to a metal product heat treatment annealing device which comprises two front and back distributed conveying frames, wherein a plurality of conveying rollers which are distributed at right and left equidistance are rotatably arranged between the two conveying frames, the conveying rollers are provided with power mechanisms, the tops of the right ends of the two conveying frames are jointly provided with a cooling box, and an oxide layer removing assembly is arranged between the two conveying frames. The driving gear is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the gear motor, the flexible racks meshed with the driving gear are further driven to operate along the inner wall of the guide groove, the flexible racks operate to drive the brush plates to operate together with the steel wire bristles, so that oxide layers on the metal material plate surface are removed, the beating assembly drives the brush plates to vibrate, the brush plates drive the steel wire bristles to apply a beating effect to the metal material plate surface, the loose effect can be caused by the oxide layers which are difficult to remove, and the oxide layers on the metal material plate surface can be thoroughly removed by matching with the rotation of the steel wire bristles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal annealing, in particular to a heat treatment annealing device for metal products.
Background
The metal annealing treatment mainly refers to a heat treatment process of exposing a metal material to high temperature for a long time and then slowly cooling, and mainly aims to refine grains, uniform structures, eliminate internal stress and processing defects, reduce hardness, improve cutting processing performance and cold plastic deformability, increase ductility and toughness of the material, generate special microstructures and the like, and the annealing process comprises complete annealing, spheroidizing annealing, isothermal annealing, graphite annealing, diffusion annealing, stress relief annealing, incomplete annealing, post-welding annealing and the like;
The issued bulletin number according to chinese patent is: CN219930181U, the disclosed annealing device for heat treatment of metal products, including heat treatment equipment, heat treatment equipment opening, arc sliding door, prevent high temperature glass, handle, support slide bar, support sliding sleeve, spacing inserted block, spiral supporting disk, bar backup pad, rectangle locating piece, heat treatment equipment has the heat treatment equipment opening, support sliding sleeve connects heat treatment equipment, support sliding sleeve has support sliding sleeve hole, support sliding bar connects arc sliding door, support slide bar suits with support sliding sleeve hole, support sliding bar inserts support sliding sleeve hole, support sliding bar slides in support sliding sleeve hole, two sets of support slide bars distribute in arc sliding door, nevertheless, this current annealing device for heat treatment of metal products still has the drawback that can't get rid of metal material surface oxide layer in annealing process, because metal oxide layer adheres to the top layer of metal material, can directly influence the cooling rate of metal material, consequently, often need rely on the manual removal in the prior art, it is very inconvenient to use, therefore we propose an annealing device for heat treatment of metal products to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a heat treatment annealing device for metal products, which solves the problems.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the heat treatment annealing device for the metal products comprises two front and back conveying frames, wherein a plurality of conveying rollers which are distributed at right and left equidistance are rotatably arranged between the two conveying frames, a cooling box is arranged at the top of the right end of each of the two conveying frames, and an oxide layer removing assembly is arranged between the two conveying frames;
The oxidation layer removing assembly comprises a guide frame fixedly connected between two conveying frames, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the guide frame, a flexible rack is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the guide groove, a plurality of brush plates distributed at equal intervals are movably arranged on the inner wall of the flexible rack, a plurality of steel wire bristles are fixedly connected to one side surface of the brush plates, far away from the flexible rack, of the brush plates, a gear motor is fixedly arranged on the upper part of one side surface, close to the cooling box, of the guide frame, a driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the gear motor, and one side, far away from the cooling box, of the guide frame is provided with a vibration mechanism.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the vibration mechanism comprises two sliding seats fixedly arranged on the surface of the guide frame, wherein the two sliding seats are in front-back distribution, sliding strips are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding seats, two beating rods which are distributed up and down are jointly connected between the two sliding strips, two connecting rods which are distributed back and forth are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the beating rod and positioned at the upper part, a swinging block is jointly connected between the tops of the two connecting rods, and a path groove is formed in a penetrating way on one side surface of the swinging block, which is close to the guide frame.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the end part of the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a rocker arm, the rocker arm is positioned on one side of the swinging block, one end of the rocker arm is fixedly connected with an eccentric pin, and the outer wall of the eccentric pin is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rocker arm.
In a preferred scheme of the invention, the driving gear is positioned in the guide groove, the driving gear is positioned at the top of the flexible rack, and the bottom periphery of the driving gear is meshed with the top periphery of the flexible rack.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a plurality of movable rods which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flexible rack, a movable sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the movable rod in a sliding manner, one end of the movable sleeve, which is far away from the flexible rack, is fixedly connected with the surface of the brush plate, a torsion spring is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the movable sleeve, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected between the flexible rack and the brush plate.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, positioning columns are fixedly connected to two ends of one side surface of the brush plate far away from the steel wire brush hair, and a plurality of stirring and turning rods distributed in equal distance are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the guide frame, wherein the stirring and turning rods distributed left and right are arranged in a staggered manner.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the plurality of conveying rollers are all provided with power mechanisms, the front surface and the back surface of the cooling box are all provided with air suction openings in a penetrating way, the inner wall of each air suction opening is fixedly provided with an induced air fan, and the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the cooling box are all provided with rectangular grooves in a penetrating way.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, one side surface of the guide frame, which is close to the cooling box, is fixedly connected with two fixing rods which are distributed back and forth, and one end of each fixing rod, which is far away from the guide frame, is commonly connected with a scraping strip.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the bottoms of the two conveying frames are connected with a connecting bottom plate together, the bottoms of the connecting bottom plates are provided with a throwing opening in a penetrating way, the throwing opening is positioned at the bottom of the guide frame, the bottoms of the conveying frames are detachably connected with a collecting box, and the collecting box is positioned at the periphery of the opening of the throwing opening.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the left side surface and the right side surface of the guide frame are fixedly connected with two front-back distributed placement frames, and shaking bars are fixedly connected between the two left-right distributed placement frames.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the invention, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the speed reducing motor, the flexible racks meshed with the driving gear are further driven to rotate along the inner wall of the guide groove, the flexible racks are driven to rotate together with the steel wire bristles, so that an oxide layer on the surface of the metal material plate is removed, when the plurality of brush plates rotate along with the flexible racks, the two positioning columns connected with the brush plates are driven to move together, when the positioning columns are contacted with the turning rod, the brush plates are blocked by the turning rod, the connection positions of the movable rod and the movable sleeve are twisted during operation, so that the torsion spring is twisted to generate elastic deformation, and when the brush plates continue to move, the positioning columns slide away from the end parts of the turning rod, and at the moment, the torsion spring is released elastically to generate torsion recovery, so that the brush plates are driven to perform torsion recovery, so that the brush plates further realize reciprocating torsion along with the operation of the flexible racks, and further the effect of removing the oxide layer on the surface of the metal material plate is increased.
2. According to the invention, the rocker arm is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving gear, the rocker arm drives the eccentric pin to eccentrically rotate, the swinging block is driven to reciprocate up and down under the sliding connection effect of the path groove, the swinging block moves up and down to drive the beating rods to move up and down together through the two connecting rods, the upper beating rod and the lower beating rod move up and down together under the connection effect of the two sliding strips, the two beating rods intermittently squeeze the brush plate when moving up and down, the brush plate drives the steel wire bristles to apply a beating effect to the metal material plate surface, a loosening effect is caused by a plurality of oxidation layers which are difficult to remove, and the oxidation layers on the metal material plate surface can be thoroughly removed by matching with the rotation of the upper steel wire bristles.
3. According to the invention, when the metal material plate passes through the bottom of the scraping strip, the scraping strip can scrape the oxidation falling layer removed by the steel wire brush hair from the top of the metal material plate along the top of the metal material plate, and when the metal material plate moves to be separated from the scraping strip, the scraped oxidation falling layer directly falls into the collecting box through the gap between the conveying rollers and the opening of the throwing opening to be collected, so that a good collecting effect is carried out on the removed oxidation falling object, and the treatment of the removed oxidation falling object is greatly facilitated.
4. In the invention, when the brush plate drives the steel wire bristles to pass through the shaking rod, the steel wire bristles are extruded by the outer wall of the shaking rod to bend, and when the steel wire bristles move and are separated from the shaking rod, the elastic action of the steel wire bristles is restored, so that the steel wire bristles generate an oscillation effect, and some metal oxide layers attached to the steel wire bristles can be oscillated, thereby restoring the neatness of the steel wire bristles.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a left front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an oxide layer removal assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a detailed structure of an oxide layer removing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a guide frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a slapping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion C of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a movable rod and a movable sleeve according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conveying frame; 101. a connecting bottom plate; 102. a delivery port; 103. a collection box; 2. a conveying roller; 3. a cooling box; 301. an air suction port; 302. rectangular grooves; 4. an oxide layer removal assembly; 401. a guide frame; 402. a guide groove; 403. a flexible rack; 404. brushing a plate; 405. brushing steel wires; 406. a movable rod; 407. a movable sleeve; 408. a torsion spring; 409. positioning columns; 4010. a toggle rod; 4011. a speed reducing motor; 4012. a drive gear; 501. a sliding seat; 502. a slide bar; 503. a racket rod is hit; 504. a connecting rod; 505. a swinging block; 506. a path slot; 507. a rocker arm; 508. an eccentric pin; 6. a fixed rod; 601. scraping the strip; 7. an induced air fan; 8. a setting frame; 801. shaking the material rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the technical solution provided by the present invention specifically includes the following embodiments:
Examples
The first embodiment is a metal product heat treatment annealing device, which comprises two conveying frames 1 which are distributed back and forth, wherein a plurality of conveying rollers 2 which are distributed left and right equidistantly are rotatably arranged between the two conveying frames 1, the conveying rollers 2 are respectively provided with a power mechanism, the top parts of the right ends of the two conveying frames 1 are jointly provided with a cooling box 3, and an oxide layer removing assembly 4 is arranged between the two conveying frames 1;
The oxide layer removing assembly 4 comprises a guide frame 401 fixedly connected between two conveying frames 1, a guide groove 402 is formed in the inner wall of the guide frame 401, a flexible rack 403 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the guide groove 402, a plurality of brush plates 404 distributed at equal intervals are movably arranged on the inner wall of the flexible rack 403, a plurality of steel wire bristles 405 are fixedly connected to one side surface of the brush plates 404 far away from the flexible rack 403, a gear reduction motor 4011 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of one side surface of the guide frame 401, which is close to the cooling box 3, a driving gear 4012 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the gear reduction motor 4011, and a vibration mechanism is arranged on one side, which is far away from the cooling box 3, of the guide frame 401;
the driving gear 4012 is positioned in the guide groove 402, the driving gear 4012 is positioned at the top of the flexible rack 403, and the bottom periphery of the driving gear 4012 is meshed with the top periphery of the flexible rack 403;
A plurality of movable rods 406 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flexible rack 403, movable sleeves 407 are connected to the outer wall of the movable rods 406 in a sliding manner, one ends of the movable sleeves 407, which are far away from the flexible rack 403, are fixedly connected with the surface of the brush plate 404, torsion springs 408 are fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the movable sleeves 407, and the torsion springs 408 are fixedly connected between the flexible rack 403 and the brush plate 404;
The two ends of one side surface of the brush plate 404 far away from the steel wire brush hairs 405 are fixedly connected with positioning columns 409, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the guide frame 401 are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 4010 distributed at equal intervals, wherein the stirring rods 4010 distributed left and right are arranged in a staggered manner;
in this embodiment, the top of the conveying roller 2 placed at the left end of the device is conveyed toward one end of the cooling box 3, firstly, the metal material plate passes through the guide frame 401, at this time, the output shaft of the gear reduction motor 4011 drives the driving gear 4012 to rotate, further drives the flexible rack 403 meshed with the driving gear 4012 to run along the inner wall of the guide groove 402, the flexible rack 403 runs to drive the plurality of brush plates 404 to run together with the steel wire bristles 405, so as to remove the oxide layer on the metal material plate surface, when the plurality of brush plates 404 run along with the flexible rack 403, two positioning columns 409 connected with the brush plates 404 are driven to move together, when the positioning columns 409 are contacted with the stirring rod 4010, the positioning columns 409 are blocked by the stirring rod 4010, so that the brush plates 404 are twisted along the connecting position of the movable rod 406 during running, and the torsion spring 408 is twisted to generate elastic deformation, and as the torsion spring 408 continues to move along with the continuous movement of the brush plates 404, the positioning columns 409 slide away from the end of the stirring rod 4010, so that the elastic release is twisted, and the brush plates 404 are further twisted, and the oxide layer 404 is further removed during the reciprocating operation, so that the effect of the brush plates 404 is recovered.
In the second embodiment, the vibration mechanism includes two sliding seats 501 fixedly mounted on the surface of the guide frame 401, the two sliding seats 501 are distributed back and forth, sliding strips 502 are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two sliding seats 501, two vertically distributed beating rods 503 are commonly connected between the two sliding strips 502, two connecting rods 504 which are longitudinally distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the upper beating rod 503, a swinging block 505 is commonly connected between the tops of the two connecting rods 504, and a path slot 506 is formed in a penetrating manner on one side surface of the swinging block 505, which is close to the guide frame 401;
The end part of the output shaft of the gear motor 4011 is fixedly connected with a rocker arm 507, the rocker arm 507 is positioned at one side of the swinging block 505, one end of the rocker arm 507 is fixedly connected with an eccentric pin 508, and the outer wall of the eccentric pin 508 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rocker arm 507;
In this embodiment, the output shaft of the driving gear 4012 further drives the rocker 507 to rotate, so that the rocker 507 drives the eccentric pin 508 to eccentrically rotate, and drives the swinging block 505 to reciprocate up and down under the sliding connection action with the path slot 506, the swinging block 505 moves up and down to drive the beating rod 503 to move up and down together through the two connecting rods 504, further, under the connection action of the two sliding strips 502, the upper and lower beating rods 503 move up and down together, the two beating rods 503 move up and down to intermittently squeeze the brush plate 404, so that the brush plate 404 drives the steel wire bristles 405 to apply a beating effect to the metal material plate surface, a loose effect is caused by a plurality of oxidation layers which are difficult to remove, and the oxidation layers on the metal material plate surface can be thoroughly removed by matching with the rotation of the upper steel wire bristles 405.
In the third embodiment, the front and the back of the cooling box 3 are provided with air suction ports 301 in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the air suction ports 301 is fixedly provided with an induced draft fan 7, and the lower parts of the left side face and the right side face of the cooling box 3 are provided with rectangular grooves 302 in a penetrating way;
Further, the external air is sucked into the cooling box 3 through the air suction port 301 by the induced air blower 7, thereby cooling the metal material plate, and finally completing the annealing treatment.
Two fixing rods 6 which are distributed back and forth are fixedly connected to one side surface of the guide frame 401, which is close to the cooling box 3, and one end, far away from the guide frame 401, of each fixing rod 6 is commonly connected with a scraping strip 601;
the bottoms of the two conveying frames 1 are connected with a connecting bottom plate 101 together, a throwing opening 102 is formed in the bottom of the connecting bottom plate 101 in a penetrating manner, the throwing opening 102 is positioned at the bottom of the guide frame 401, a collecting box 103 is detachably connected to the bottom of the conveying frame 1, and the collecting box 103 is positioned at the periphery of an opening of the throwing opening 102;
Furthermore, through setting up the linking action of two dead levers 6, with scraping strip 601 fixed mounting in one side of deflector frame 401 for when the metal material board is through scraping strip 601 bottom, scraping strip 601 can scrape the oxidation drop layer that metal material board top was cleared away by steel wire brush hair 405 along metal material board top, when the metal material board removed to with scraping strip 601 separation, the oxidation drop layer that is scraped directly falls into the inside of collecting box 103 through the gap between the transfer roller 2 and the opening of putting in mouth 102 and collects, thereby carries out a fine collecting effect to the oxidation layer drop thing that clears away, has greatly made things convenient for the treatment to the oxidation layer drop thing that clears away.
The left side surface and the right side surface of the guide frame 401 are fixedly connected with two front-back distributed placement frames 8, and a shaking bar 801 is fixedly connected between the two left-right distributed placement frames 8;
further, when the brush plate 404 drives the steel wire bristles 405 to pass through the shaking rod 801, the steel wire bristles 405 are extruded and bent by the outer wall of the shaking rod 801, and when the steel wire bristles 405 move and are separated from the shaking rod 801, the elastic action of the steel wire bristles 405 is restored, so that the steel wire bristles 405 generate a vibration effect, and some metal oxide layers attached to the steel wire bristles 405 can be vibrated off, thereby restoring the neatness of the steel wire bristles 405.
When the metal product heat treatment annealing device works, a heated metal material plate is placed at the top of a conveying roller 2 at the left end of the device and conveyed towards one end of a cooling box 3, firstly, the metal material plate passes through a guide frame 401, at the moment, an output shaft of a gear reduction motor 4011 drives a driving gear 4012 to rotate, further, a flexible rack 403 meshed with the metal material plate is driven to rotate along the inner wall of a guide groove 402, the flexible rack 403 drives a plurality of brush plates 404 and steel wire bristles 405 to rotate together, so that an oxide layer on the surface of the metal material plate is removed, when the plurality of brush plates 404 are operated along with the flexible rack 403, two positioning columns 409 connected with the brush plates 404 are driven to move together, when the positioning columns 409 are contacted with a stirring rod 4010, the brush plates 404 are blocked by the stirring rod 4010, the brush plates 404 are twisted along the connecting position of the movable rod 406 and the movable sleeve 407 at the moment, the flexible rack 403 is further driven to generate elastic deformation, the positioning columns 409 are driven to slide away from the end part of the stirring rod 404 along with the steel wire bristles 405, the elastic deformation is further, the brush plates are driven to rotate along with the wire bristles 405, the elastic vibration rod 405 is further, the elastic vibration rod is driven to shake the wire bristles 405 is removed along with the wire bristles 405, and the elastic vibration rod is further, and the vibration rod 405 is driven to shake the wire 405 is removed along with the elastic vibration rod 405, and the vibration rod is driven to realize the vibration rod 801, when the vibration rod is driven to recover the vibration effect of the vibration rod 405, and the wire bristles 405 is further, and the vibration rod 405 is driven along the vibration rod and the wire rod 405, and the vibration rod is removed;
Meanwhile, the output shaft of the driving gear 4012 drives the rocker 507 to rotate, so that the rocker 507 drives the eccentric pin 508 to eccentrically rotate, and drives the swinging block 505 to reciprocate up and down under the sliding connection effect with the path groove 506, the swinging block 505 moves up and down to drive the beating rods 503 to move up and down together through the two connecting rods 504, and further under the connection effect of the two sliding strips 502, the upper beating rods 503 and the lower beating rods 503 move up and down together, the brush plate 404 is intermittently extruded by the upper and lower movements of the two beating rods 503, the brush plate 404 drives the steel wire bristles 405 to apply a beating effect to the metal material plate surface, the loosening effect is caused by the oxidation layer which is difficult to remove, and the oxidation layer on the metal material plate surface can be thoroughly removed by matching with the rotation of the upper steel wire bristles 405;
Meanwhile, the conveying roller 2 continuously runs at a low speed, the metal material plate passing through the guide frame 401 is conveyed to the inside of the cooling box 3 through the rectangular groove 302, and the two induced draft fans 7 continuously suck air into the inside of the cooling box 3 through the air suction openings 301, so that the metal material plate is cooled, and the annealing treatment of the metal material plate is completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a metal product heat treatment annealing device which characterized in that: the device comprises two front and back distributed conveying frames (1), wherein a plurality of conveying rollers (2) which are distributed at left and right equidistance are rotatably arranged between the two conveying frames (1), a cooling box (3) is arranged at the top of the right end of each conveying frame (1), and an oxide layer removing assembly (4) is arranged between the two conveying frames (1);
The oxidation layer removing assembly (4) comprises a guide frame (401) fixedly connected between two conveying frames (1), a guide groove (402) is formed in the inner wall of the guide frame (401), a flexible rack (403) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the guide groove (402), a plurality of brush plates (404) distributed at equal intervals are movably arranged on the inner wall of the flexible rack (403), a plurality of steel wire bristles (405) are fixedly connected to one side surface of the brush plates (404) away from the flexible rack (403), a gear motor (4011) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of one side surface, close to the cooling box (3), of the guide frame (401), a driving gear (4012) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the gear motor (4011), and one side, away from the cooling box (3), of the guide frame (401), is provided with a vibration mechanism.
2. A metal product heat treatment annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism comprises two sliding seats (501) fixedly mounted on the surface of a guide frame (401), the two sliding seats (501) are distributed front and back, sliding strips (502) are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the sliding seats (501), two beating rods (503) distributed up and down are connected between the sliding strips (502) together, connecting rods (504) distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the tops of the outer walls of the beating rods (503) and located on the upper portion, swinging blocks (505) are connected between the tops of the connecting rods (504) together, and path grooves (506) are formed in the way that the swinging blocks (505) penetrate through one side faces, close to the guide frame (401).
3. A metal product heat treatment annealing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the output shaft end part of the gear motor (4011) is fixedly connected with a rocker arm (507), the rocker arm (507) is positioned on one side of the swinging block (505), one end of the rocker arm (507) is fixedly connected with an eccentric pin (508), and the outer wall of the eccentric pin (508) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rocker arm (507).
4. A metal product heat treatment annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (4012) is located inside the guide groove (402), the driving gear (4012) is located at the top of the flexible rack (403), and the bottom periphery of the driving gear (4012) is meshed with the top periphery of the flexible rack (403).
5. A metal product heat treatment annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the flexible rack is characterized in that a plurality of movable rods (406) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flexible rack (403), movable sleeves (407) are connected to the outer wall of the movable rods (406) in a sliding mode, one ends, far away from the flexible rack (403), of the movable sleeves (407) are fixedly connected with the surface of the brush plate (404), torsion springs (408) are fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the movable sleeves (407), and the torsion springs (408) are fixedly connected between the flexible rack (403) and the brush plate (404).
6. A metal product heat treatment annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the brush board (404) is kept away from both ends of a side face of steel wire brush hair (405) and is all fixedly connected with reference column (409), all fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistance distribution's driving deflection pole (4010) on the left surface and the right surface of leading to frame (401), wherein be looks dislocation set between driving deflection pole (4010) that distributes about.
7. A metal product heat treatment annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying rollers (2) are respectively provided with a power mechanism, the front and the back of the cooling box (3) are respectively provided with an air suction opening (301) in a penetrating mode, the inner wall of the air suction opening (301) is fixedly provided with an air induced fan (7), and the lower parts of the left side face and the right side face of the cooling box (3) are respectively provided with a rectangular groove (302) in a penetrating mode.
8. A metal product heat treatment annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two fixing rods (6) which are distributed back and forth are fixedly connected to one side face, close to the cooling box (3), of the guide frame (401), and one end, far away from the guide frame (401), of each fixing rod (6) is connected with a scraping strip (601) jointly.
9. A metal product heat treatment annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of two conveying frames (1) is connected with a connecting bottom plate (101) jointly, a delivery opening (102) is formed in the bottom of the connecting bottom plate (101) in a penetrating mode, the delivery opening (102) is located at the bottom of a guide frame (401), a collecting box (103) is detachably connected to the bottom of each conveying frame (1), and the collecting box (103) is located at the periphery of an opening of the delivery opening (102).
10. A metal product heat treatment annealing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side face and the right side face of the guide frame (401) are fixedly connected with two front-back distributed placement frames (8), and material shaking rods (801) are fixedly connected between the two left-right distributed placement frames (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410634844.5A CN118222792B (en) | 2024-05-22 | 2024-05-22 | Metal product heat treatment annealing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410634844.5A CN118222792B (en) | 2024-05-22 | 2024-05-22 | Metal product heat treatment annealing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118222792A true CN118222792A (en) | 2024-06-21 |
| CN118222792B CN118222792B (en) | 2024-08-09 |
Family
ID=91499663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410634844.5A Active CN118222792B (en) | 2024-05-22 | 2024-05-22 | Metal product heat treatment annealing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN118222792B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118682636A (en) * | 2024-08-28 | 2024-09-24 | 瓦房店福斯特轴承科技开发有限公司 | A processing furnace for die quenching heat treatment |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB177564A (en) * | 1920-11-20 | 1922-03-20 | Gibbons Brothers Ltd | Improvements in and connected with continuous annealing furnaces |
| SU1113085A1 (en) * | 1983-01-04 | 1984-09-15 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6930 | Brush for cleaning metal surfaces |
| KR20020047726A (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-22 | 이구택 | Device for filtering the anneal- ing scale of stainless steel |
| KR20020054413A (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-08 | 이구택 | Compact Pickling Process With Deoxygenated Furnace and Cooling Roll |
| CN112718715A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-30 | 南京北振厢商贸有限公司 | Oxide scale removing device for forging |
| CN113020294A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-25 | 南京毕升创艺科技有限公司 | Production process of high-speed steel cold-rolled sheet |
| CN116330124A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-06-27 | 张家港扬子江冷轧板有限公司 | Annealing furnace roller polishing device and polishing method |
| CN219401251U (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-07-25 | 山东盛阳金属科技股份有限公司 | TA10 titanium alloy pickling pretreatment device |
| CN117140312A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-01 | 山西振兴锻造股份有限公司 | Automatic removing device and process for oxide skin on surface of high-strength forging |
| CN118045798A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-05-17 | 江苏水晶机械设备有限公司 | Mattress cleaning device and cleaning method thereof |
-
2024
- 2024-05-22 CN CN202410634844.5A patent/CN118222792B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB177564A (en) * | 1920-11-20 | 1922-03-20 | Gibbons Brothers Ltd | Improvements in and connected with continuous annealing furnaces |
| SU1113085A1 (en) * | 1983-01-04 | 1984-09-15 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6930 | Brush for cleaning metal surfaces |
| KR20020047726A (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-22 | 이구택 | Device for filtering the anneal- ing scale of stainless steel |
| KR20020054413A (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-08 | 이구택 | Compact Pickling Process With Deoxygenated Furnace and Cooling Roll |
| CN112718715A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-30 | 南京北振厢商贸有限公司 | Oxide scale removing device for forging |
| CN113020294A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-25 | 南京毕升创艺科技有限公司 | Production process of high-speed steel cold-rolled sheet |
| CN219401251U (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-07-25 | 山东盛阳金属科技股份有限公司 | TA10 titanium alloy pickling pretreatment device |
| CN116330124A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-06-27 | 张家港扬子江冷轧板有限公司 | Annealing furnace roller polishing device and polishing method |
| CN117140312A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-01 | 山西振兴锻造股份有限公司 | Automatic removing device and process for oxide skin on surface of high-strength forging |
| CN118045798A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-05-17 | 江苏水晶机械设备有限公司 | Mattress cleaning device and cleaning method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 闫捷;: "清扫装置在带式输送机中的应用", 科技信息, no. 27, 20 September 2008 (2008-09-20), pages 334 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118682636A (en) * | 2024-08-28 | 2024-09-24 | 瓦房店福斯特轴承科技开发有限公司 | A processing furnace for die quenching heat treatment |
| CN118682636B (en) * | 2024-08-28 | 2024-12-24 | 瓦房店福斯特轴承科技开发有限公司 | Processing furnace for quenching heat treatment of pressing die |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN118222792B (en) | 2024-08-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN118222792B (en) | Metal product heat treatment annealing device | |
| CN113083433B (en) | Smashing waste recycling device for hardware processing | |
| CN112405657B (en) | A burr automatic cleaning and dust removal device for a sponge cutting device | |
| CN220287915U (en) | A rapid cooling device for egg cakes used in food processing | |
| CN110883041B (en) | Portable overware descaling machine | |
| US4486238A (en) | Method and apparatus of cleaning the faces of plastic forming metal molds | |
| CN114749051B (en) | A double-shaft mixer suitable for a variety of materials | |
| CN120326712A (en) | A tool holder mechanism for an oil-rubber compounding machine for textile processing | |
| CN118950465A (en) | A screening device for improving material screening efficiency | |
| CN111955115B (en) | Seedling separating device for agricultural machinery and using method | |
| CN216404687U (en) | Mechanism is collected to hosiery machine finished product | |
| CN112643940B (en) | A multi-stage roller brush machine for plastic gloves production line | |
| CN118308844A (en) | A textile pill removal and collection device | |
| CN214188043U (en) | Multi-section roller brushing machine for plastic glove production line | |
| CN221397674U (en) | Cooling equipment of glass tempering furnace | |
| CN116782519A (en) | Circuit board cleaner | |
| CN213647210U (en) | Cleaning device of shot blasting machine | |
| CN118751397B (en) | Iron removing equipment for raw materials for glass product production | |
| CN222360247U (en) | Embossing film slitting equipment with dust removal function | |
| CN220075445U (en) | Water gap removing device and machining system | |
| CN112122700A (en) | Surface deburring equipment for steel structure production | |
| CN215696858U (en) | Descaling device for steel strip | |
| CN222524580U (en) | Carding equipment | |
| CN213238221U (en) | A freezing formula desiccator for feed additive production | |
| CN222430134U (en) | Piece collection mechanism is used in auto parts processing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |