CN118209030B - Fabric size measuring device and method for clothing production - Google Patents

Fabric size measuring device and method for clothing production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118209030B
CN118209030B CN202410619863.0A CN202410619863A CN118209030B CN 118209030 B CN118209030 B CN 118209030B CN 202410619863 A CN202410619863 A CN 202410619863A CN 118209030 B CN118209030 B CN 118209030B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
measuring
fabric
cloth
groove
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CN202410619863.0A
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CN118209030A (en
Inventor
李明莉
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Shandong Hongtian Intelligent Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Jinan Mingxuan Clothing Co ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H1/00—Measuring aids or methods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/0002—Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B5/04—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving
    • G01B5/043—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving for measuring length
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B5/04—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving
    • G01B5/046—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving for measuring width

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fabric size measuring device and method for clothing production, which relate to the field of clothing production and comprise the following steps: the surface of the measuring bed body is fixedly connected with two symmetrical side plates, and a width measuring scale mark and a length measuring scale mark are vertically arranged on the surface of the measuring bed body; the continuous measuring mechanism is arranged on the surface of the measuring bed body and comprises two support plates symmetrically arranged on the surface of the measuring bed body, and a winding component is arranged between the two support plates. According to the fabric size measuring device for clothing production and the method thereof, through the mutual matching among the continuous measuring mechanism, the measuring bed body, the length measuring scale marks and the width measuring scale marks, continuous size measurement can be carried out on the fabric with overlong length in the fabric measuring process, so that the clothing production size measuring device can better meet the requirements of actual use conditions, and the size measurement of the clothing production fabric is more convenient.

Description

Fabric size measuring device and method for clothing production
Technical Field
The invention relates to a clothing production technology, in particular to a fabric size measuring device and method for clothing production.
Background
In the production process of clothes, the measurement of the size of the cloth is an important link for ensuring the complete manufacture of the clothes, and because the types of the clothes are various, the required cloth types and the required size lengths are different, in the measurement process, some cloth with overlong length or larger weight can appear, and the cloth is inconvenient to develop when being manually measured and can be completed by cooperation of multiple people, so that the measurement of the size of the cloth is inconvenient.
The utility model of China with the bulletin number of CN216869364U discloses a size detection device for clothing production, which drives a rotating rod and a first conveying chain to rotate through a rotating handle, drives a second moving column on a second conveying chain to move towards one end far away from each other, and simultaneously pulls a pull rod to enable a second sliding block to move on the second moving column, so that clothing is unfolded, the measurement effect of adapting to clothing of different sizes is achieved, but in the practical application process, for cloth with overlong length, the mode that the cloth is completely unfolded by simultaneously pulling two sides cannot be applied, and the size measurement of the cloth cannot be continuously carried out, so that certain limitation still exists in the practical application process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fabric size measuring device and method for clothing production, which are used for solving the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fabric dimension measuring device for apparel production, comprising:
The surface of the measuring bed body is fixedly connected with two symmetrical side plates, and a width measuring scale mark and a length measuring scale mark are vertically arranged on the surface of the measuring bed body;
the continuous measuring mechanism is arranged on the surface of the measuring bed body and comprises two support plates symmetrically arranged on the surface of the measuring bed body, a winding component is arranged between the two support plates, and an auxiliary component is arranged outside the two side plates;
The winding assembly comprises a winding roller rotatably connected between two support plates, two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner side surface of the winding roller, and a pressing piece is arranged outside the sliding blocks;
the auxiliary assembly comprises a long groove formed in the inner side surfaces of the two side plates, the inner side surfaces of the long groove are rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw rod, an installation block is connected to the outer transmission of the reciprocating screw rod, the inner side surfaces of the installation block are symmetrically and slidingly connected with a lower pressing plate and an upper pressing plate along the vertical direction, a containing groove is formed in the surface of the measuring bed body, and a driving unit is arranged between the lower pressing plate and the upper pressing plate.
Further, the compressing piece comprises a right-angle groove formed in the surface of the sliding block, a spring groove is formed in the vertical plane of the right-angle groove, a clamping plate is connected to the inner side face of the spring groove in a sliding mode, and a pressure spring is fixedly connected between the clamping plate and the inner wall of the spring groove.
Further, the shape and the size value of the accommodating groove are matched with those of the lower pressing plate, the upper surface of the lower pressing plate is flush with the surface of the measuring bed body, the front and rear positions of the length measuring scale marks are respectively corresponding to the roller and the lower pressing plate, and the movable stroke value of the reciprocating screw rod driving installation block is corresponding to the length value of the length measuring scale marks.
Further, the driving unit comprises two right-angle plates which are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower pressing plate and the upper pressing plate, the opening directions of the two right-angle plates are opposite, the inner side faces of the two right-angle plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a first toothed plate and a second toothed plate, gears are meshed between the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting block.
Further, the cavity is offered to the inside of installation piece, the gear rotates with the cavity inner wall to be connected, first pinion rack and second pinion rack all set up inside the cavity, electric telescopic handle's flexible end and a right angle board fixed connection.
Further, the method further comprises the following steps:
The sorting mechanism comprises a guide groove formed in the side face of the roller, a bidirectional screw rod penetrating through the roller along an axis is rotationally connected between two support plates, two sliding blocks are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod, the roller is rotationally connected with the bidirectional screw rod, a flattening component is arranged at the top of each side plate and used for flattening a fold part of cloth, two symmetrical movable grooves are formed in the surface of the measuring bed body, a transmission screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner side face of each movable groove, the support plates are in threaded connection with the transmission screw rod, and the support plates are in sliding connection with the inner side face of each movable groove;
and the control mechanism is used for controlling the bidirectional screw rod and the winding roller to synchronously rotate or controlling the bidirectional screw rod and the winding roller to relatively rotate.
Further, the flattening component comprises a support fixedly arranged at the top of the side plate, an electric cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the support, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder, two groups of upper electric driving finishing rollers are rotationally connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, a mounting groove is formed in the surface of the measuring bed body, and a lower electric driving finishing roller is rotationally connected to the inner side surface of the mounting groove.
Further, the lower electric drive finishing roller and the upper electric drive finishing roller are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the cloth, the lower electric drive finishing roller and the upper electric drive finishing roller are symmetrically arranged in a splayed shape, and when the lower electric drive finishing roller and the upper electric drive finishing roller rotate, the two sides of the cloth in the moving process can be pulled in the two side directions perpendicular to the moving direction of the cloth.
Further, the control mechanism comprises a back plate fixedly connected between the two support plates, a first limiting hole is formed in the surface of the back plate, a bidirectional cylinder is fixedly installed in the roller, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the telescopic end of the bidirectional cylinder, a plurality of second limiting holes are formed in the outer surface of the bidirectional screw in an annular mode, the limiting rods can be in sliding connection with the first limiting holes, and the limiting rods can be in sliding connection with the second limiting holes.
The fabric size measuring method for clothing production is applied to the fabric size measuring device for clothing production, and comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing two ends of a fabric on two sliding blocks through a pressing piece, and controlling a winding roller to rotate with a bidirectional screw rod through a control mechanism;
s2, stretching and flattening the cloth through a finishing mechanism;
S3, reading and recording the length value of the cloth between the winding roller and the lower pressing plate according to the width measurement scale mark and the length measurement scale mark;
s4, controlling the winding roller and the bidirectional screw rod to synchronously rotate through the control mechanism, and clamping cloth at the tail end of the length measurement scale line through the auxiliary assembly;
S5, rolling the measured cloth by driving a rolling roller through a bidirectional screw rod, and synchronously moving the mounting block along with the cloth through a reciprocating screw rod;
S6, when the mounting block moves to the head end of the length measurement scale mark, the auxiliary assembly loosens the clamping of the cloth, and drives the mounting block to reversely move and reset through the reciprocating screw rod;
s7, repeating the steps S3 to S6 until the cloth measurement is completed;
s8, the two-way screw drives the winding roller to reversely rotate to discharge the wound cloth, and cloth measurement is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the fabric size measuring device and method for clothing production provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the fabric size measuring device for clothing production and the method thereof, through the mutual matching among the continuous measuring mechanism, the measuring bed body, the length measuring scale marks and the width measuring scale marks, continuous size measurement can be carried out on the fabric with overlong length in the fabric measuring process, so that the clothing production size measuring device can better meet the requirements of actual use conditions, and the size measurement of the clothing production fabric is more convenient.
2. According to the fabric size measuring device and method for clothing production, through the use of the finishing mechanism, the fabric can be flattened and finished before the measurement of the fabric, so that the fabric in the measurement process can be flatly paved on the surface of the measuring bed body, and the size measuring precision is higher.
3. According to the fabric size measuring device for clothing production and the method thereof, the relative motion relation between the winding roller and the bidirectional screw rod can be controlled according to the needs through the use of the control mechanism, so that the bidirectional screw rod can drive the winding roller to synchronously rotate in the practical application process, and can also drive the sliding block to linearly move along the inner wall of the guide groove on the winding roller, thereby being convenient for switching different working states.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a roller and a support plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 2A according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary assembly (not including a driving unit) and a flattening assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mounting block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a mounting block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a winding roller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 7 at B according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. Measuring a bed body; 2. a side plate; 3. a width measurement scale line; 4. length measurement graduation marks; 5. a continuous measurement mechanism; 51. a support plate; 52. a winding assembly; 521. a roller; 522. a slide block; 523. a pressing member; 5231. a right angle slot; 5232. a spring groove; 5233. a clamping plate; 5234. a pressure spring; 53. an auxiliary component; 531. a reciprocating screw rod; 532. a mounting block; 533. a lower pressing plate; 534. an upper press plate; 535. a receiving groove; 536. a driving unit; 5361. a right angle plate; 5362. a first toothed plate; 5363. a second toothed plate; 5364. a gear; 5365. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a finishing mechanism; 61. a guide groove; 62. a bidirectional screw; 63. a flattening assembly; 631. a bracket; 632. an electric cylinder; 633. a cross plate; 634. powering on an electric drive finishing roller; 635. a mounting groove; 636. a lower electric drive finishing roller; 64. a drive screw; 7. a control mechanism; 71. a back plate; 72. a first limiting hole; 73. a bidirectional cylinder; 74. a second limiting hole; 75. and a restraining bar.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a fabric dimension measuring device for clothing production includes:
The measuring bed comprises a measuring bed body 1, wherein two symmetrical side plates 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the measuring bed body 1, and width measuring graduation marks 3 and length measuring graduation marks 4 are vertically arranged on the surface of the measuring bed body 1;
the continuous measuring mechanism 5 is arranged on the surface of the measuring bed body 1, the continuous measuring mechanism 5 comprises two support plates 51 symmetrically arranged on the surface of the measuring bed body 1, a winding component 52 is arranged between the two support plates 51, and auxiliary components 53 are arranged outside the two side plates 2;
The winding assembly 52 comprises a winding roller 521 rotatably connected between the two support plates 51, two sliding blocks 522 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side surface of the winding roller 521, and a pressing piece 523 is arranged outside the sliding blocks 522;
the auxiliary assembly 53 comprises a long groove formed in the inner side surfaces of the two side plates 2, the inner side surfaces of the long groove are rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw rod 531, an installation block 532 is connected to the outer transmission of the reciprocating screw rod 531, the installation block 532 is slidably connected with the inner side surfaces of the long groove, the inner side surfaces of the installation block 532 are symmetrically slidably connected with a lower pressing plate 533 and an upper pressing plate 534 along the vertical direction, a containing groove 535 is formed in the surface of the measuring bed body 1, and a driving unit 536 is arranged between the lower pressing plate 533 and the upper pressing plate 534.
In this embodiment, the pressing element 523 includes a right-angle slot 5231 formed on the surface of the slider 522, a spring slot 5232 is formed on a vertical plane of the right-angle slot 5231, a clamping plate 5233 is slidably connected to an inner side surface of the spring slot 5232, and a compression spring 5234 is fixedly connected between the clamping plate 5233 and an inner wall of the spring slot 5232.
Specifically, the clamping surfaces of the clamping plate 5233 and the right-angle groove 5231 can be provided with anti-slip gaskets, so that the clamping plate 5233 can stably press and fix the two ends of the cloth on the surface of the right-angle groove 5231 under the action of the pressure exerted by the pressure spring 5234.
In this embodiment, the shape and size of the accommodating groove 535 are both adapted to the lower pressure plate 533, and the upper surface of the lower pressure plate 533 is flush with the surface of the measuring bed body 1, so that the lower pressure plate 533 in a non-working state does not block the movement of the cloth, so that the cloth can be well spread on the surface of the measuring bed body 1, the front and rear positions of the length measuring scale line 4 correspond to the roller 521 and the lower pressure plate 533 respectively, the movable stroke value of the reciprocating screw 531 driving the mounting block 532 corresponds to the length value of the length measuring scale line 4, that is, the measuring end of the cloth just moves to the head end position of the length measuring scale line 4 when the mounting block 532 is moved to the limit position near one side of the roller 521 under the driving of the reciprocating screw 531.
Specifically, before the device is put into use, through an actual test, the length of a part of the cloth which is clamped inside the winding roller 521 and exceeds the head end of the length measurement scale line 4 in the measurement process is measured, so that in the subsequent measurement process, the value of the part of the length of the cloth which is not in the range of the length measurement scale line 4 can be added with the vertical measurement of the actual length measurement scale line 4, and more accurate cloth size data can be obtained.
In this embodiment, the driving unit 536 includes two right angle plates 5361 respectively fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate 533 and the upper pressure plate 534, the opening directions of the two right angle plates 5361 are opposite, the inner side surfaces of the two right angle plates 5361 are respectively fixedly connected with a first toothed plate 5362 and a second toothed plate 5363, a gear 5364 is meshed between the first toothed plate 5362 and the second toothed plate 5363, and an electric telescopic rod 5365 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting block 532.
Specifically, the inside of the mounting block 532 is provided with a cavity, the gear 5364 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cavity, the first toothed plate 5362 and the second toothed plate 5363 are both disposed inside the cavity, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5365 is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 5361.
Further, the opening directions of the two right angle plates 5361 are opposite, and the movable distance between the two right angle plates 5361 in the separated state is larger than the distance between the lower pressure plate 533 and the upper pressure plate 534 in the separated state, and the minimum distance between the inner walls of the farthest sides of the openings of the two right angle plates 5361 is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the gear 5364, so that when the two right angle plates 5361 move close to each other, the upper pressure plate 534 and the lower pressure plate 533 are close to each other, and the cloth can be clamped fixedly;
further, in the process of moving the lower pressure plate 533 to clamp the cloth in cooperation with the upper pressure plate 534, the upper moving stroke of the lower pressure plate 533 is 1.5 times the thickness of the lower pressure plate 533, so that the lower pressure plate 533 will not interfere with the reset of the mounting block 532 when the cloth is subsequently clamped and released.
In the process of measuring the cloth, when the length of the cloth is too long and cannot be measured at one time, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5365 stretches out and drives the second toothed plate 5363 to move downwards, the second toothed plate 5363 moves downwards to drive the upper pressing plate 534 to move downwards, meanwhile, the gear 5364 is driven to rotate, the gear 5364 rotates to drive the first toothed plate 5362 to move upwards, the first toothed plate 5362 moves upwards to drive the lower pressing plate 533 to move upwards, and therefore the upper pressing plate 534 and the lower pressing plate 533 are mutually close to clamp and fix the cloth;
When the cloth is stably clamped by the upper pressing plate 534 and the lower pressing plate 533, at this time, the measured cloth is wound up by rotating the winding roller 521, and synchronously, the mounting block 532 is driven to move close to the winding roller 521 along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw 531 by rotating the reciprocating screw 531, so that the cloth can be stably conveyed, when the mounting block 532 moves to the stroke end of the long groove, at this time, the cloth of the measured part is completely wound up, at this time, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5365 is contracted, and drives the upper pressing plate 534 and the lower pressing plate 533 to perform mutual separation movement, the cloth is loose and fixed, and the lower pressing plate 533 is not completely reset, so that the lower pressing plate 533 can be positioned above the measuring bed body 1, at this time, the mounting block 532 can be driven to perform reverse movement reset by continuously rotating the reciprocating screw 531, and when the initial position is reached, the lower pressing plate 533 is completely reset by retracting the electric telescopic rod 5365, and is embedded into the inside the accommodating groove 535, so that the conveying of the cloth can not be blocked, and then the above action process is repeated, the cloth can be continuously measured for a plurality of times, and the requirement of measuring the length of the cloth can be satisfied.
Embodiment two:
Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 4, and fig. 7-8, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on the above embodiment: the sorting mechanism 6 comprises a guide groove 61 formed in the side face of a roller 521, a bidirectional screw rod 62 penetrating through the roller 521 along an axis is rotationally connected between two support plates 51, two sliding blocks 522 are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 62, the roller 521 is rotationally connected with the bidirectional screw rod 62, a flattening component 63 is arranged at the top of a side plate 2, the flattening component 63 is used for flattening a fold part of cloth, two symmetrical moving grooves are formed in the surface of the measuring bed body 1, a transmission screw 64 is rotationally connected to the inner side face of each moving groove, the support plates 51 are in threaded connection with the transmission screw rod 64, and the support plates 51 are in sliding connection with the inner side face of each moving groove;
And a control mechanism 7 for controlling the rotation of the bidirectional screw 62 in synchronization with the winding roller 521 or controlling the rotation of the bidirectional screw 62 in relation to the winding roller 521.
In this embodiment, the flattening component 63 includes a bracket 631 fixedly installed at the top of the side plate 2, an electric cylinder 632 is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket 631, a transverse plate 633 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 632, two groups of upper electric drive finishing rollers 634 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 633, a mounting groove 635 is formed in the surface of the measuring bed body 1, and a lower electric drive finishing roller 636 is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the mounting groove 635.
In this embodiment, the lower electric-driven finishing roller 636 and the upper electric-driven finishing roller 634 are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the cloth, and the two lower electric-driven finishing rollers 636 and the two upper electric-driven finishing rollers 634 are symmetrically arranged in a splayed shape, so that when the lower electric-driven finishing roller 636 and the upper electric-driven finishing rollers 634 rotate, both sides of the cloth in the moving process can be pulled in both sides perpendicular to the moving direction of the cloth.
In this embodiment, the control mechanism 7 includes a back plate 71 fixedly connected between two support plates 51, a first limiting hole 72 is provided on the surface of the back plate 71, a bidirectional cylinder 73 is fixedly installed inside the roller 521, two ends of the telescopic end of the bidirectional cylinder 73 are fixedly connected with limiting rods 75, a plurality of second limiting holes 74 are provided on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 62 in a ring shape, the limiting rods 75 can be slidably connected with the first limiting holes 72, and the limiting rods 75 can be slidably connected with the second limiting holes 74.
Before measurement, the winding roller 521 is positioned at one side of the tail end of the length measurement scale line 4;
The two sides of the head end of the cloth are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks 522 respectively through the pressing piece 523, and then the two sliding blocks 522 are started through the bidirectional air cylinder 73, so that the telescopic end of the two sliding blocks moves towards one side of the first limiting hole 72 and drives the side limiting rod 75 to move into the first limiting hole 72, meanwhile, the limiting rod 75 at the other end of the telescopic end of the two sliding blocks moves out of the second limiting hole 74, so that the roller 521 and the bidirectional screw 62 can relatively rotate, and at the moment, the two sliding blocks 522 can be driven to move away from each other through the rotation of the bidirectional screw 62, so that the two sliding blocks 522 can be spread along the width direction of the cloth;
When the head end position of the cloth is unfolded along the width direction, the supporting plate 51 is driven to move by the rotation of the transmission screw 64, the supporting plate 51 moves to drive the roller 521 to move, and the roller 521 moves to drive the measuring head end of the cloth to move towards the head end of the length measuring scale line 4;
before the cloth moves, the electric cylinder 632 is started to enable the telescopic end of the electric cylinder to extend downwards and drive the transverse plate 633 to move downwards, so that the upper electric drive finishing roller 634 can move downwards to be in contact with the upper surface of the cloth, in the cloth conveying process, the upper electric drive finishing roller 634 and the lower electric drive finishing roller 636 synchronously rotate and are respectively in contact with the upper side and the lower side of the cloth, and therefore, when the cloth moves, the upper electric drive finishing roller 634 and the lower electric drive finishing roller 636 can synchronously spread along the stacking position of the width direction of the cloth to the two sides, and the cloth can be flatly flattened on the surface of the measuring bed body 1, so that more accurate measurement on the size of the cloth is facilitated.
Embodiment III:
The embodiment provides a fabric size measuring method for clothing production based on the embodiment, which is applied to the fabric size measuring device for clothing production, and comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing two ends of a fabric on two sliding blocks 522 through a pressing piece 523, and controlling a winding roller 521 to rotate with a bidirectional screw 62 through a control mechanism 7;
s2, stretching and flattening the cloth through a finishing mechanism 6;
S3, reading and recording the cloth length value between the winding roller 521 and the lower pressure plate 533 according to the width measurement scale line 3 and the length measurement scale line 4;
S4, controlling the winding roller 521 and the bidirectional screw 62 to synchronously rotate through the control mechanism 7, and clamping cloth at the tail end of the length measurement scale line 4 through the auxiliary component 53;
s5, driving a winding roller 521 through a bidirectional screw 62 to wind the measured cloth, and simultaneously driving a mounting block 532 to synchronously move along with the cloth through a reciprocating screw 531;
S6, when the mounting block 532 moves to the head end of the length measurement scale line 4, the auxiliary assembly 53 releases the clamping of the cloth, and drives the mounting block 532 to reversely move and reset through the reciprocating screw 531;
s7, repeating the steps S3 to S6 until the cloth measurement is completed;
s8, the winding roller 521 is driven to reversely rotate through the bidirectional screw 62 to discharge the wound cloth, and cloth measurement is completed.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种服饰生产用面料尺寸测量装置，其特征在于，包括：1. A fabric size measuring device for clothing production, characterized by comprising: 测量床体（1），所述测量床体（1）的表面固定连接有对称的两个侧板（2），所述测量床体（1）的表面垂直设置有宽度测量刻度线（3）与长度测量刻度线（4）；A measuring bed (1), wherein two symmetrical side plates (2) are fixedly connected to the surface of the measuring bed (1), and width measurement scale lines (3) and length measurement scale lines (4) are vertically arranged on the surface of the measuring bed (1); 持续测量机构（5），其设置在测量床体（1）的表面，所述持续测量机构（5）包括对称设置在测量床体（1）表面的两个支板（51），两个所述支板（51）之间设置有收卷组件（52），两个所述侧板（2）的外部设置有辅助组件（53）；A continuous measuring mechanism (5) is arranged on the surface of the measuring bed (1), the continuous measuring mechanism (5) comprising two support plates (51) symmetrically arranged on the surface of the measuring bed (1), a winding component (52) is arranged between the two support plates (51), and auxiliary components (53) are arranged outside the two side plates (2); 所述收卷组件（52）包括转动连接在两个支板（51）之间的卷辊（521），所述卷辊（521）的内侧面对称设置有两个滑块（522），所述滑块（522）的外部设置有压紧件（523）；The winding assembly (52) comprises a winding roller (521) rotatably connected between two support plates (51), two sliding blocks (522) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side surface of the winding roller (521), and a pressing member (523) is arranged outside the sliding block (522); 所述辅助组件（53）包括开设在两个侧板（2）内侧面的长槽，所述长槽的内侧面转动连接有往复丝杆（531），所述往复丝杆（531）的外部传动连接有安装块（532），所述安装块（532）的内侧面沿竖直方向对称滑动连接有下压板（533）和上压板（534），所述测量床体（1）的表面开设有容置槽（535），所述下压板（533）与上压板（534）之间设置有驱动单元（536）；The auxiliary component (53) comprises a long groove formed on the inner side surfaces of the two side plates (2); the inner side surface of the long groove is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod (531); the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (531) is transmission-connected to a mounting block (532); the inner side surface of the mounting block (532) is symmetrically slidably connected to a lower pressing plate (533) and an upper pressing plate (534) in a vertical direction; a receiving groove (535) is formed on the surface of the measuring bed (1); a driving unit (536) is provided between the lower pressing plate (533) and the upper pressing plate (534); 整理机构（6），所述整理机构（6）包括开设在卷辊（521）侧面的导向槽（61），所述两个支板（51）之间转动连接有沿轴线贯穿卷辊（521）的双向螺杆（62），两个所述滑块（522）对称螺纹连接在双向螺杆（62）外部，所述卷辊（521）与双向螺杆（62）转动连接，所述侧板（2）的顶部设置有摊平组件（63），所述摊平组件（63）用于对布料的褶皱部分进行摊平，所述测量床体（1）的表面开设有对称的两个移动槽，所述移动槽的内侧面转动连接有传动螺杆（64），所述支板（51）与传动螺杆（64）螺纹连接，且所述支板（51）与移动槽的内侧面滑动连接；A finishing mechanism (6), the finishing mechanism (6) comprising a guide groove (61) provided on a side of a winding roller (521), a bidirectional screw (62) rotatably connected between the two support plates (51) and penetrating the winding roller (521) along an axis, two sliders (522) symmetrically threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw (62), the winding roller (521) and the bidirectional screw (62) are rotatably connected, a flattening assembly (63) is provided on the top of the side plate (2), the flattening assembly (63) is used to flatten the wrinkled part of the fabric, two symmetrical moving grooves are provided on the surface of the measuring bed (1), the inner side surface of the moving groove is rotatably connected to a transmission screw (64), the support plate (51) is threadedly connected to the transmission screw (64), and the support plate (51) is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the moving groove; 所述摊平组件（63）包括固定安装在侧板（2）顶部的支架（631），所述支架（631）的顶部固定安装有电动气缸（632），所述电动气缸（632）伸缩端的底部固定连接有横板（633），所述横板（633）的底部转动连接有两组上电驱整理辊（634），所述测量床体（1）表面开设有安装槽（635），所述安装槽（635）的内侧面转动连接有下电驱整理辊（636）；The flattening assembly (63) comprises a bracket (631) fixedly mounted on the top of the side plate (2); an electric cylinder (632) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (631); a horizontal plate (633) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (632); two sets of upper electric drive finishing rollers (634) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (633); a mounting groove (635) is provided on the surface of the measuring bed (1); and a lower electric drive finishing roller (636) is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the mounting groove (635); 所述下电驱整理辊（636）与上电驱整理辊（634）沿布料移动方向依次设置，且两个所述下电驱整理辊（636）与两个所述上电驱整理辊（634）均呈八字状对称设置，所述下电驱整理辊（636）与上电驱整理辊（634）转动时，可将移动过程中的布料两侧向与布料移动方向垂直的两侧方向进行牵扯；The lower electric drive finishing roller (636) and the upper electric drive finishing roller (634) are arranged in sequence along the moving direction of the cloth, and the two lower electric drive finishing rollers (636) and the two upper electric drive finishing rollers (634) are symmetrically arranged in an eight-shaped shape, and when the lower electric drive finishing roller (636) and the upper electric drive finishing roller (634) rotate, the two sides of the cloth in the moving process can be pulled in two directions perpendicular to the moving direction of the cloth; 控制机构（7），其用于控制双向螺杆（62）与卷辊（521）同步转动，或控制双向螺杆（62）与卷辊（521）进行相对转动；A control mechanism (7) for controlling the bidirectional screw (62) and the winding roller (521) to rotate synchronously, or controlling the bidirectional screw (62) and the winding roller (521) to rotate relative to each other; 所述控制机构（7）包括固定连接在两个支板（51）之间的背板（71），所述背板（71）的表面开设有第一限制孔（72），所述卷辊（521）的内部固定安装有双向气缸（73），所述双向气缸（73）伸缩端的两端均固定连接有限制杆（75），所述双向螺杆（62）的外表面呈圆环状开设有若干第二限制孔（74），所述限制杆（75）可与第一限制孔（72）滑动连接，所述限制杆（75）可与第二限制孔（74）滑动连接。The control mechanism (7) comprises a back plate (71) fixedly connected between the two support plates (51), a first limiting hole (72) being provided on the surface of the back plate (71), a bidirectional cylinder (73) being fixedly installed inside the winding roller (521), limiting rods (75) being fixedly connected to both ends of the telescopic end of the bidirectional cylinder (73), a plurality of second limiting holes (74) being provided on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (62) in the shape of a ring, the limiting rod (75) being slidably connected to the first limiting hole (72), and the limiting rod (75) being slidably connected to the second limiting hole (74). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种服饰生产用面料尺寸测量装置，其特征在于，所述压紧件（523）包括开设在滑块（522）表面的直角槽（5231），所述直角槽（5231）的竖直平面开设有弹簧槽（5232），所述弹簧槽（5232）的内侧面滑动连接有夹板（5233），所述夹板（5233）与弹簧槽（5232）内壁之间固定连接有压簧（5234）。2. A fabric size measuring device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing member (523) includes a right-angle groove (5231) opened on the surface of the slider (522), a spring groove (5232) is opened on the vertical plane of the right-angle groove (5231), a clamping plate (5233) is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the spring groove (5232), and a compression spring (5234) is fixedly connected between the clamping plate (5233) and the inner wall of the spring groove (5232). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种服饰生产用面料尺寸测量装置，其特征在于，所述容置槽（535）的形状以及尺寸值均与下压板（533）相适配，且所述下压板（533）的上表面与测量床体（1）的表面相齐平，所述长度测量刻度线（4）的前后位置分别与卷辊（521）以及下压板（533）相对应，所述往复丝杆（531）驱动安装块（532）的可移动行程值与长度测量刻度线（4）长度值相对应。3. A fabric size measuring device for clothing production according to claim 2, characterized in that the shape and size value of the accommodating groove (535) are compatible with the lower pressure plate (533), and the upper surface of the lower pressure plate (533) is flush with the surface of the measuring bed (1), the front and rear positions of the length measurement scale line (4) correspond to the roller (521) and the lower pressure plate (533) respectively, and the movable stroke value of the reciprocating screw (531) driving the mounting block (532) corresponds to the length value of the length measurement scale line (4). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种服饰生产用面料尺寸测量装置，其特征在于，所述驱动单元（536）包括分别固定连接在下压板（533）与上压板（534）外部的两个直角板（5361），两个所述直角板（5361）的开口方向相向设置，两个所述直角板（5361）的内侧面分别固定连接有第一齿板（5362）和第二齿板（5363），所述第一齿板（5362）与第二齿板（5363）之间啮合有齿轮（5364），所述安装块（532）的顶部固定安装有电动伸缩杆（5365）。4. A fabric size measuring device for clothing production according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving unit (536) comprises two right-angle plates (5361) respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the lower pressing plate (533) and the upper pressing plate (534), the opening directions of the two right-angle plates (5361) are arranged facing each other, the inner sides of the two right-angle plates (5361) are respectively fixedly connected with a first tooth plate (5362) and a second tooth plate (5363), a gear (5364) is meshed between the first tooth plate (5362) and the second tooth plate (5363), and an electric telescopic rod (5365) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block (532). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种服饰生产用面料尺寸测量装置，其特征在于，所述安装块（532）的内部开设有空腔，所述齿轮（5364）与空腔内壁转动连接，所述第一齿板（5362）以及第二齿板（5363）均设置在空腔内部，所述电动伸缩杆（5365）的伸缩端与一个直角板（5361）固定连接。5. A fabric size measuring device for clothing production according to claim 4, characterized in that a cavity is opened inside the mounting block (532), the gear (5364) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the first tooth plate (5362) and the second tooth plate (5363) are both arranged inside the cavity, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (5365) is fixedly connected to a right-angle plate (5361). 6.一种服饰生产用面料尺寸测量方法，其特征在于，应用于权利要求1-5任一项所述的一种服饰生产用面料尺寸测量装置，包括以下步骤：6. A method for measuring fabric size for clothing production, characterized in that it is applied to a fabric size measuring device for clothing production as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the following steps: S1、通过压紧件（523）将面料的两端固定在两个滑块（522）上，并通过控制机构（7）控制卷辊（521）可与双向螺杆（62）进行相互转动；S1, fixing the two ends of the fabric on the two sliders (522) by means of a pressing member (523), and controlling the winding roller (521) and the bidirectional screw (62) to rotate relative to each other by means of a control mechanism (7); S2、通过整理机构（6）对布料进行张开摊平处理；S2, spreading and flattening the fabric by means of a finishing mechanism (6); S3、根据宽度测量刻度线（3）与长度测量刻度线（4）对卷辊（521）与下压板（533）之间的布料长度值进行读数并记录；S3, reading and recording the length of the cloth between the winding roller (521) and the lower pressing plate (533) according to the width measurement scale line (3) and the length measurement scale line (4); S4、通过控制机构（7）控制卷辊（521）与双向螺杆（62）进行同步转动，并通过辅助组件（53）对长度测量刻度线（4）末端处的布料进行夹持；S4, controlling the winding roller (521) and the bidirectional screw (62) to rotate synchronously through the control mechanism (7), and clamping the fabric at the end of the length measurement scale line (4) through the auxiliary component (53); S5、通过双向螺杆（62）驱动卷辊（521）对测量后的布料进行收卷，同时，通过往复丝杆（531）驱动安装块（532）随着布料进行同步移动；S5, driving the reel (521) to reel up the measured fabric via the bidirectional screw (62), and at the same time, driving the mounting block (532) to move synchronously with the fabric via the reciprocating screw (531); S6、在安装块（532）移动至长度测量刻度线（4）的首端时，辅助组件（53）松开对布料的夹持，并通过往复丝杆（531）驱动安装块（532）反向移动复位；S6, when the mounting block (532) moves to the beginning of the length measuring scale line (4), the auxiliary component (53) releases the clamping of the cloth and drives the mounting block (532) to move in the reverse direction and reset through the reciprocating screw rod (531); S7、重复上述步骤S3至S6，直至布料测量完成；S7, repeating the above steps S3 to S6 until the fabric measurement is completed; S8、通过双向螺杆（62）驱动卷辊（521）反向转动对收卷后的布料进行放出，完成布料测量。S8. The bidirectional screw (62) drives the winding roller (521) to rotate in the opposite direction to release the wound fabric, thereby completing fabric measurement.
CN202410619863.0A 2024-05-20 2024-05-20 Fabric size measuring device and method for clothing production Active CN118209030B (en)

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