Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a composite fiber fabric interweaving device, which comprises an interweaving machine body, wherein one side of the upper end of the interweaving machine body is provided with an interweaving machine head, and one side of the interweaving machine body is provided with a segmented hiding-preventing type waste removing mechanism for removing waste on the surface of a interweaved fabric;
The utility model provides a quick-witted body upper end both sides are interweaved in the backup pad of hidden formula waste material removal mechanism is prevented to segmentation, backup pad both sides equal fixedly connected with slide rail, slide rail sliding connection has the screw plate, the upside equal fixedly connected with electric putter second in screw plate both sides, electric putter second piston end fixedly connected with lifter plate, lifter plate middle part sliding connection has T template, T template lower extreme fixedly connected with support body second, support body second inside rotates and is provided with the roll of beating, lifter plate and downside screw plate one side equal fixedly connected with support body first, support body first inside rotates and is provided with the electrostatic roller, backup pad both sides equal fixedly connected with two electric putter first, electric putter one piston end fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate one side sliding connection rectangular plate, two piston end fixedly connected with support body third in spring damper lower terminal surface both sides, support body third inside rotates and is provided with the stand roller, two upper end fixedly connected with spring damper first, spring damper first end and one side of beating, damping roller laminating one side.
Preferably, the first threaded rod is rotatably arranged on two sides of the supporting plate, the sprocket is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod in a sleeved mode, the sprocket is connected with a chain in a meshed mode, the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the right end face of the supporting plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the threaded rod, and the first threaded rod is connected with threads of the threaded plate.
Preferably, the left side the dust collection box is fixedly connected with one side of the left end face of the support plate, one side of the dust collection box is provided with an exhaust fan, one end of the dust collection box is communicated with a long pipe, two ends of the long pipe are respectively communicated with a hose, one end of the hose is communicated with a dust hood, and one side of the dust hood is fixedly connected with a frame body.
Preferably, a crank is rotatably arranged on one side of the lifting plate, a rectangular block is rotatably arranged at one end of the crank, the rectangular block is inserted into the T-shaped plate and is connected with the T-shaped plate in a sliding mode, a motor five is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate, and the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected with the crank.
Preferably, a motor III is fixedly connected to one side of the second frame body, and the output end of the motor III is fixedly connected with the flapping roller.
Preferably, the scraper blade both ends one side is all rotated and is provided with threaded rod two, threaded rod two threaded connection has scrapes the strip, it has the slide bar to scrape strip one side sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with in scraper blade in slide bar both ends, scraper blade front side fixedly connected with motor four, four output of motor links to each other with threaded rod two is fixed, scraper blade both sides recess department has all pegged graft and has been placed the collection box, scrape strip and scraper blade laminating.
Preferably, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod III, and the piston end of the electric push rod III is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with recess post of interweaving machine body upper end both sides, recess post one side fixedly connected with backing roll, recess post one side sliding connection has the pinch roller, pinch roller one side fixedly connected with spring, spring one side and recess post are fixed to be linked to each other.
Preferably, both ends of the front side of the upper end of the interweaving machine body are slidably connected with adjusting plates, one side of each adjusting plate is in threaded connection with a bidirectional threaded rod, both ends of each bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably arranged on the interweaving machine body, one end of the front side of the interweaving machine body is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod.
Preferably, the left side regulating plate one side fixedly connected with motor is six, regulating plate one side rotates and is provided with the connecting rod, connecting rod one end fixedly connected with rotates the post, it has a plurality of arcs to rotate post sliding connection, it is provided with the threaded rod three to rotate post one side rotation, three threaded connection of threaded rod has the thread bush, the thread bush rotates and is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, connecting rod one end links to each other with the arc rotation, six outputs of motor with the left side connecting rod is fixed to link to each other, be provided with on the arc and receive the reel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the composite fiber fabric interweaving device, the sectional anti-hiding type waste removing mechanism is utilized, the fabric can be transversely stretched, the situation that part of the thread end waste is hidden at the fold position and is not adsorbed by static electricity is avoided, the adsorption effect of the thread end waste is improved, the fabric is beaten by the beating roller, the thread end waste is dithered, the separation of the thread end waste and the fabric is aggravated, the thread end waste is easier to adsorb, the adsorption effect of the thread end waste is further improved, the beating roller is driven to continuously rotate, the adhered fabric is scraped by the scraping plate and stays on the surface of the scraping plate when the beating roller beats the fabric, the condition that the thread end waste adhered by the beating roller is stained to the rest positions of the fabric again is avoided, the scraping bar is driven to push the thread end waste on the surface of the scraping plate, the thread end waste is enabled to drop into the collecting box, the self-cleaning of the scraping plate can be realized, the condition that excessive thread end waste is accumulated on the surface of the scraping plate is avoided, and the thread end waste falls onto the surface of the fabric again is avoided.
2. According to the composite fiber fabric interweaving device, the two ends of the winding drum are sleeved at the arc-shaped plates, so that the arc-shaped plates support the inner cavity of the winding drum and are matched with the mutual approaching of the arc-shaped plates at the two sides, and the winding drum can be fixed, so that the winding drums with different specifications can be installed, and the suitability is high.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-9, the interweaving device for the composite fiber fabric provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises an interweaving machine body 1, wherein an interweaving machine head 15 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the interweaving machine body 1, and a segmented hiding-preventing type waste removing mechanism for removing waste on the surface of the interweaved fabric is arranged at one side of the interweaving machine body 1;
The sectional anti-hiding type waste removing mechanism comprises a supporting plate 4 fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of a interweaving machine body 1, sliding rails 8 are fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting plate 4, a threaded plate 7 is slidably connected to the sliding rails 8, two sides of the threaded plate 7 are fixedly connected to electric push rods II 17, piston ends of the electric push rods II 17 are fixedly connected with lifting plates 18, T-shaped plates 30 are slidably connected to the middle of the lifting plates 18, the lower ends of the T-shaped plates 30 are fixedly connected to frame II 33, a beating roller 29 is arranged in the frame II 33 in a rotating mode, one sides of the lifting plates 18 and one side of the threaded plate 7 are fixedly connected to a frame I27, an electrostatic roller 28 is arranged in the frame I27 in a rotating mode, two sides of the supporting plate 4 are fixedly connected to two electric push rods I14, a piston end of the electric push rods I14 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 44, one side of the fixing plate 44 is slidably connected to a rectangular plate 53, two sides of the lower end face of the rectangular plate 53 are fixedly connected to a spring damper II 46, the piston end of the spring damper II 46 is fixedly connected to a frame III 47, a flattening roller 48 is arranged in the rotating mode in the frame III 47, two sides of the frame II 33 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame II 33, the first side of the piston end is fixedly connected to the spring damper 20, and one side of the spring damper 20 is fixedly connected to the scraper blade 21.
Specifically, in the process of processing the composite fiber fabric, two or more kinds of fibers with different properties are required to be interwoven together through a specific textile process, loose thread ends and other redundant thread ends between the fabrics are required to be cut in the process of interweaving the fabric, after the cutting is completed, thread end waste materials are adhered to the surface of the fabric, the processing work of the subsequent fabric is affected, so that the thread end waste materials adhered to the surface of the fabric are required to be removed, when the conventional fabric interweaving device is used, the fabric is usually beaten, the thread end waste materials are dithered, and the thread end waste materials are removed in a mode of being matched with electrostatic adsorption, but in the process of beating the fabric, the thread end waste materials are easy to adhere to the surface of a beating tool, so that secondary contamination is caused, and when the fabric is wrinkled, part of the thread end waste materials can be hidden at the wrinkled position of the fabric, so that the condition of being not absorbed is caused;
Therefore, when the fabric is used, the fabric enters the interweaving machine head 15 through the external conveying equipment, interweaving and cutting of redundant thread ends are performed, the interweaved and cut fabric is output outwards from the interweaving machine head 15, meanwhile, intermittent rolling is performed on the fabric, when the rolling of the fabric is stopped, the first electric push rods 14 on the left side and the right side drive the fixed plates 44 on the two sides to be close to each other, the flattening rollers 48 on the left side and the right side are positioned in the middle of the fabric, then the rectangular plates 53 are driven to slide on the fixed plates 44, the flattening rollers 48 are close to the fabric, the upper flattening rollers 48 and the lower flattening rollers 48 form extrusion on the fabric, the second spring damper 46 deforms, so that the fabric is compressed, then the first electric push rods 14 are used for driving the fixed plates 44 on the left side and the right side to be away from each other, the fabric can be transversely stretched until the flattening rollers 48 are positioned at the edges of the fabric, and at the moment, the thread end waste at the position of the rectangular range formed by the length of the flattening rollers 48 and the width of the fabric is in a flattened state, so that part of the thread end waste at the position is exposed, and the condition that the thread end waste at the position of the crease is not absorbed to the thread end is prevented, and the electrostatic absorption effect is further improved;
Then the electrostatic roller 28 is electrified, and the thread plates 7 on the upper side and the lower side are driven to transversely slide on the sliding rail 8, so that the electrostatic roller 28 adsorbs the thread waste, meanwhile, the electric push rod II 17 is started to drive the lifting plate 18 to descend, so that the upper electrostatic roller 28 and the beating roller 29 are close to the fabric, and meanwhile, the T-shaped plate 30 is driven to reciprocally slide on the lifting plate 18, the beating roller 29 is utilized to beat the fabric, so that the thread waste is dithered, the separation of the thread waste and the fabric is aggravated, the thread waste is easier to adsorb, the adsorption effect of the thread waste is further improved, and the beating roller 29 reciprocates up and down, simultaneously, the thread waste adhered by the flattening roller 48 can be continuously scraped by the scraping plate 21, so that the contact end of the flattening roller 48 and the fabric is always in a scraped state, the thread waste adhered by the beating roller 29 is prevented from being polluted to the rest positions of the fabric, and then, after the thread waste in the length range of the flattening roller 48 is adsorbed, the thread waste is rolled up again, and the thread waste can be removed continuously.
As shown in fig. 1 and 9, two sides of the supporting plate 4 are respectively provided with a first threaded rod 5 in a rotating manner, one end of the first threaded rod 5 is sleeved with a fixedly connected sprocket 41, the sprocket 41 is in meshed connection with a chain 42, one side of the right end face of the right supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with the right end of the first threaded rod 5, and the first threaded rod 5 is in threaded connection with the threaded plate 7.
Specifically, the first motor 6 is utilized to drive the first threaded rod 5 on the upper side to rotate, under the cooperation of the chain wheel 41 and the chain 42, the threaded plates 7 on the upper side and the lower side transversely slide on the slide rail 8, and the position of the electrostatic roller 28 can be adjusted, so that the adsorption range of the waste thread end on the surface of the fabric is enlarged.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 9, a dust collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the left end face of the left supporting plate 4, an exhaust fan 3 is arranged on one side of the dust collecting box 2, one end of the dust collecting box 2 is communicated with a long pipe 52, two ends of the long pipe 52 are both communicated with a hose 16, one end of the hose 16 is communicated with a dust hood 19, and one side of the dust hood 19 is fixedly connected with a first frame 27.
Specifically, by using the exhaust fan 3, the waste thread end on the surface of the fabric can enter the dust collection box 2 after passing through the dust hood 19 and the hose 16, so that the removing effect of the waste thread end is further improved.
As shown in fig. 3, a crank 32 is rotatably disposed on one side of the lifting plate 18, a rectangular block 31 is rotatably disposed at one end of the crank 32, the rectangular block 31 is inserted into the T-shaped plate 30 and slidably connected with the T-shaped plate, a motor five 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate 18, and an output end of the motor five 26 is fixedly connected with the crank 32.
Specifically, the motor five 26 drives the crank 32 to continuously rotate, so that the rectangular block 31 moves circularly, the T-shaped plate 30 can slide on the lifting plate 18 in a reciprocating manner, the beating roller 29 is used for beating the fabric, the fabric can be rapidly vibrated, the separation of the thread end waste and the fabric is aggravated, and the thread end of the waste is more easily adsorbed.
As shown in fig. 3, a third motor 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the second frame 33, and the output end of the third motor 24 is fixedly connected to the flapping roller 29.
Specifically, the third motor 24 can drive the flapping roller 29 to rotate continuously, so that when the flapping roller 29 flaps the fabric, the adhered fabric is scraped off by the scraping plate 21 and stays on the surface of the scraping plate 21 when passing through the scraping plate 21.
As shown in fig. 3, a second threaded rod 22 is rotatably arranged at one side of two ends of the scraper 21, a scraping bar 54 is connected with the second threaded rod 22 in a threaded manner, a sliding rod 23 is slidably connected with one side of the scraping bar 54, two ends of the sliding rod 23 are fixedly connected with the scraper 21, a fourth motor 25 is fixedly connected with the front side of the scraper 21, the output end of the fourth motor 25 is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod 22, a collecting box 43 is inserted and placed at grooves of two sides of the scraper 21, and the scraping bar 54 is attached to the scraper 21.
Specifically, when the scraping plate 21 scrapes off the thread end waste adhered by the beating roller 29, the thread end waste is accumulated on the surface of the scraping plate 21, and when the thread end waste is accumulated excessively, the thread end waste is likely to fall onto the surface of the fabric again, so that the motor IV 25 can be started to drive the threaded rod II 22 to continuously rotate, the scraping strip 54 is enabled to reciprocate back and forth, the scraping strip 54 is enabled to push the thread end waste on the surface of the scraping plate 21, the thread end waste is enabled to fall into the collecting box 43, self-cleaning of the scraping plate 21 can be achieved, the phenomenon that the excessive thread end waste is accumulated on the surface of the scraping plate 21 is avoided, and the thread end waste falls onto the surface of the fabric again is avoided.
As shown in fig. 5, one side of the fixing plate 44 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod III 45, and a piston end of the electric push rod III 45 is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate 53.
Specifically, the electric push rod III 45 drives the rectangular plate 53 to slide on the fixed plate 44, so that the flattening rollers 48 approach the fabric, and the flattening rollers 48 on two sides compress the fabric.
As shown in fig. 9, both sides of the upper end of the interweaving machine body 1 are fixedly connected with groove columns 51, one side of each groove column 51 is fixedly connected with a supporting roller 49, one side of each groove column 51 is slidably connected with a pressing roller 13, one side of each pressing roller 13 is fixedly connected with a spring 50, and one side of each spring 50 is fixedly connected with each groove column 51.
Specifically, after the fabric is output by the interweaving machine head 15, the fabric passes through between the pressing roller 13 and the supporting roller 49, and under the action of the spring 50, the pressing roller 13 presses the fabric, so that the smooth conveying of the fabric can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 7, two ends of the front side of the upper end of the interweaver body 1 are both slidably connected with an adjusting plate 11, one side of the adjusting plate 11 is in threaded connection with a bidirectional threaded rod 9, two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 9 are both rotatably arranged on the interweaver body 1, one end of the front side of the interweaver body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor II 10, and the output end of the motor II 10 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 9.
Specifically, the motor II 10 is utilized to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 9 to rotate, so that the adjusting plates 11 on two sides are close to each other.
As shown in fig. 7, a motor six 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the left side adjusting plate 11, a connecting rod 35 is rotatably arranged on one side of the adjusting plate 11, a rotating column 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 35, a plurality of arc plates 37 are slidably connected to the rotating column 36, a threaded rod three 40 is rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating column 36, a threaded sleeve 39 is threadably connected to the threaded rod three 40, a plurality of connecting rods 38 are rotatably arranged on the threaded sleeve 39, one end of each connecting rod 38 is rotatably connected with the arc plates 37, the output end of the motor six 34 is fixedly connected with the left side connecting rod 35, and a winding drum 12 is arranged on the arc plates 37.
Specifically, the specification of the winding drum 12 is selected according to the fabrics with different sizes, the two ends of the winding drum 12 are sleeved at the arc-shaped plates 37, then the threaded rod III 40 is manually rotated to drive the threaded sleeve 39 to move, the threaded sleeve 39 drives the connecting rods 38 to rotate, the connecting rods 38 drive the arc-shaped plates 37 to slide on the rotating columns 36, the arc-shaped plates 37 support the inner cavity of the winding drum 12, the winding drum 12 can be fixed by matching with the mutual approaching of the arc-shaped plates 37 on two sides, the winding drum 12 with different specifications can be installed, the suitability is high, and then the winding drum 12 can be driven to rotate by utilizing the motor III 34 to wind the fabrics.
Working principle: the fabric enters the interweaving machine head 15 through external conveying equipment to interweave and cut redundant thread ends, the interweaved and cut fabric is output outwards from the interweaving machine head 15, the specification of the winding drum 12 is selected according to the fabrics with different sizes, the two ends of the winding drum 12 are sleeved at the arc-shaped plate 37, then the threaded rod III 40 is manually rotated to drive the threaded sleeve 39 to move, the threaded sleeve 39 drives the connecting rods 38 to rotate, the connecting rods 38 drive the arc-shaped plate 37 to slide on the rotating column 36, the arc-shaped plate 37 supports the inner cavity of the winding drum 12 and is matched with the mutual approaching of the arc-shaped plates 37 at two sides, the winding drums 12 can be fixed, so that the winding drums 12 with different specifications can be installed, and the suitability is high; when the fabric is output by the interweaving machine head 15, the fabric passes through the space between the pressing roller 13 and the supporting roller 49, and the pressing roller 13 presses the fabric under the action of the spring 50, so that the smooth conveying of the fabric can be ensured, the intermittent rolling of the fabric is performed, when the rolling of the fabric is stopped, the first electric push rods 14 on the left side and the right side are started to drive the fixed plates 44 on the two sides to be close to each other, the flattening rollers 48 on the left side and the right side are all positioned in the middle of the fabric, then the third electric push rod 45 is used to drive the rectangular plate 53 to slide on the fixed plates 44, the flattening rollers 48 are close to the fabric, the flattening rollers 48 on the upper side and the lower side form extrusion of the fabric, the second spring damper 46 deforms, the fabric is compacted, and then the fixing plates 44 at the left side and the right side are driven by the first electric push rod 14 to be away from each other, so that the fabric can be transversely stretched until the flattening roller 48 is positioned at the edge of the fabric, and at the moment, the fabric in a rectangular range formed by the length of the flattening roller 48 and the width of the fabric is in a flattened state, so that the waste of the thread end at the crease is exposed, the situation that part of the waste of the thread end is hidden at the crease and electrostatic absorption is not carried out is avoided, and the absorption effect on the waste of the thread end is improved; then the electrostatic roller 28 is electrified, the first threaded rod 5 at the upper side is driven to rotate by the first motor 6, under the cooperation of the chain wheel 41 and the chain 42, the threaded plates 7 at the upper side and the lower side transversely slide on the sliding rail 8, the position of the electrostatic roller 28 can be adjusted, the adsorption range of the thread end waste on the surface of the fabric is enlarged, the electrostatic roller 28 adsorbs the thread end waste, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 3 is utilized, the thread end waste on the surface of the fabric can enter the dust collection box 2 after passing through the dust hood 19 and the hose 16, the removal effect of the thread end waste is further improved, the second electric push rod 17 is started to drive the lifting plate 18 to descend, the upper electrostatic roller 28 and the beating roller 29 are close to the fabric, the motor five 26 drives the crank 32 to continuously rotate, so that the rectangular block 31 moves circularly, the T-shaped plate 30 can slide back and forth on the lifting plate 18, the beating roller 29 can beat the fabric, the fabric can be rapidly vibrated, the separation of the thread end waste and the fabric is aggravated, the thread end of the waste is easier to be absorbed, the absorption effect of the thread end waste is further improved, the beating roller 29 can be driven to continuously rotate by the motor three 24, when the beating roller 29 beats the fabric, the fabric adhered to the beating roller 29 is scraped by the scraping plate 21 and stays on the surface of the scraping plate 21 when passing through the scraping plate 21, and after the scraping plate 21 scrapes the thread end waste adhered to the beating roller 29, the thread end waste can be piled on the surface of the scraping plate 21, and when the thread end waste is piled too much, the thread end waste can fall onto the surface of the fabric again, so that the motor IV 25 can be started to drive the threaded rod II 22 to continuously rotate, the scraping strip 54 can reciprocate back and forth, the scraping strip 54 can push the thread end waste on the surface of the scraping plate 21, the thread end waste can fall into the collecting box 43, the self-cleaning of the scraping plate 21 can be realized, the situation that the excessive thread end waste is piled on the surface of the scraping plate 21 and the thread end waste falls onto the surface of the fabric again is avoided, the situation that the thread end waste adhered by the beating roller 29 is stained onto the rest positions of the fabric again is avoided, after the thread end waste within the length range of the flattening roller 48 is adsorbed, the fabric is continuously rolled, and the rolling length is equal to the length of the flattening roller 48, so that the next thread end waste removing work can be performed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.